第一篇:六級(jí)作文經(jīng)典句式與亮點(diǎn)詞匯總結(jié)
六級(jí)作文總結(jié)
段首:不同主題類型的文章選擇一下用那些高頻詞匯套用。只要是涉及相關(guān)的都使用進(jìn)去。
1、如果題材是:涉及經(jīng)濟(jì)類的,比如:電子產(chǎn)品,人們的生活水平等相關(guān)話題時(shí),第一句話常用:(目前中國(guó)正享受空前的經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮)經(jīng)典句子:
? Unprecedent 空前的,史無前例的
Enjoy(witness見證)unprecedented
economic boom(表示一種爆發(fā)性質(zhì)的增長(zhǎng).首段用的特別多)
Nowadays,we are exposed to all kinds of digital products/(暴露于)表示現(xiàn)在某種東西很多,隨處都可接觸
? Dramatic rise /change in.(經(jīng)濟(jì)等)急劇增長(zhǎng)、戲劇性的變化等表示變化相當(dāng)快。? Unsurpassed
be unsurpassed in the industry 處于業(yè)內(nèi)的領(lǐng)先者
?
Due to the(because of)Global economic integration 由于經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化
? 歸因于科技的發(fā)展:credit sth to the embrace of technology With..........? 大部分經(jīng)濟(jì)收入都進(jìn)入收入高層的口袋中
Most of the economic gains have gone to people at very top of the income ladder.2、如果題材是講社會(huì)生活類,如講肥胖,自殺等一些不好但此時(shí)又很流行的現(xiàn)象
? Phenomenon(常用于不好的現(xiàn)象)
there is a{ recent} phenomenon that 最近出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)現(xiàn)象是。。。Notoriously inefficient 臭名昭著的效率低下(效率非常低)? Scenario(也常用不好的現(xiàn)象)/episode(情節(jié),情況)The episode has ignited a heated debate.(通常用于第一段最后一句話,講述一個(gè)具有雙方面的問題引發(fā)了熱烈的爭(zhēng)論,人家可能用caused,但是我們用ignite 高級(jí)的多,表示”引發(fā),點(diǎn)燃“而且記著用完成時(shí),表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情,然后第二段就講人家是怎么爭(zhēng)論的。以及各方爭(zhēng)論提供的原因。)
This scenario immediately raises many questions 這種情況。。。? Popularity ? Prevalence(名詞)-prevailing 流行的prevailing demand 很大的需求
表示很大需求可用:brisk/pervasive/prevailing demand 或者六級(jí)作文中不要出現(xiàn)great demand,太低級(jí)了。當(dāng)想到要表達(dá)有很大需求時(shí),要換這些高級(jí)詞匯。
In recent years.The ignorance of chinese has been prevailing among....Has been { always }doing 要會(huì)用,表示一種現(xiàn)在都在進(jìn)行的一種狀態(tài),“一直,總是”,? Epidemic(名詞,常用于不好的)there is an obesity epidemic that、、、、、講流行時(shí)不要用trend,太低級(jí)了
如果直接開門見山講述某種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象:(例:一講到。。的時(shí)候,某些人或組織會(huì)發(fā)生什么樣的反應(yīng)。。,)When it comes to.....sb.....如果表示某種現(xiàn)象引起了廣泛的注意,則有以下表達(dá)方法:| ? Draw widespread attention from......? 如果表示某種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重阻礙了什么的話:
The development of Sth be severely hindered by 某件事情的發(fā)展被某事嚴(yán)重阻礙。(別人可能用prevent,但我們用hinder,要地道得多)表示什么變化很明顯
Change markedly/obviously(絕對(duì)不用greatly)? 如果說某種現(xiàn)象或者某種東西享有很高的聲譽(yù)
Establish/enjoy a good prestige /reputation for....(最好用prestige,高級(jí)一些)? 如果說要舉行什么樣的活動(dòng),專業(yè)用語:
{Sb/某組織} launch/sponsor a compaign.......(別人可能用organize,但是我們用launch 或者sponsor,地道表示舉行一種公益性質(zhì)的活動(dòng))如果要說明某種現(xiàn)象的數(shù)量減少,可用:
Dramatic decline/drop /loss(絕對(duì)不要用decrease,用decrease時(shí)一般用an decrease in ,用drop/decline 比較流行;跟錢、精神損失相關(guān)的用loss,但是搭配是 suffer form 如economic loss)
據(jù)說,普遍認(rèn)為:it is generally /commonly said/ believed that...?
什么已經(jīng)不是新鮮事了。There is nothing new about.....? 什么是不可否定的。There is no denying that。。。(不可否定的是,它給我?guī)砗玫囊环矫嬉矌砹藟牡囊环矫妫翰豢煞穸ǖ氖牵鞘虑槌瘔姆较虬l(fā)展的促使者contributors)? Exposure to 長(zhǎng)期暴露于某種(情況、環(huán)境)? 全球化的視角 from global perspective
中段為了把條理分清晰,經(jīng)常用的一些高級(jí)連詞:
二段第一句常用,如果要表達(dá):對(duì)于第一段的問題,這有幾種比較受歡迎的解釋。
There will be plausible alternative explanations for the increased prevalence of obesity(隨時(shí)套用,然后在按順序講明原因)這一個(gè)爭(zhēng)論把。。分為兩個(gè)對(duì)立的陣營(yíng) Vocal opposing camps 表示順序的詞:
? 首先,first and foremost(比at first/firstly高級(jí))? 而且,in addition /addtionally(比what's more 高級(jí))? 因此,therefore/hence/thus/consequently/accordingly(副詞可以用作連詞單獨(dú)使用,后面四個(gè)很高級(jí),第一個(gè)常用,表達(dá)因此時(shí),先想想寫那個(gè)跟上下文讀得通順些,不要只顧增加詞,讀的不通順也不好。)? 相反,on the contrary /by contrast/instead(最后一個(gè)詞用途非常廣泛,用到作文中也非常地道,表示一個(gè)完全相反的意見或做法,可單獨(dú)使用,技巧:為了表示句子的靈活性,應(yīng)該把instead放在句中,單獨(dú)隔開)如:Sb,instead ,+句子謂語賓語等成分(這種格式經(jīng)常使用,但寫作時(shí)也要看,能不能與前面的句子套上,即是否通順,否則即用到主語前)
? By definition 顧名思義(根據(jù)定義)(介紹一個(gè)定義或者一個(gè)名詞性概念的時(shí)候用)
? 在整個(gè)的過程之中
in every step of the way
? 事實(shí)上,in effect /virtually/indeed(不要用in fact , 太低級(jí)了)? 本質(zhì)上,basically??蓡为?dú)做練習(xí),如basically,sth......? 一般而言,generally speaking ? 直接地說。At its most forward ? 然而,however/still(人家一般用however,我們有時(shí)換換still也不錯(cuò))
? 一方面,另一方面 for one thing ,for another.On the one hand ,on the other hand(相對(duì)而言,第一種較高級(jí)些)? 最后,last but not least,(人或事)is the last thing/person i want to mention(我最不愿提及的事,最后考慮的事情是。。)為了說明理由,中段經(jīng)常用的一些高級(jí)動(dòng)詞、副詞、短語。名詞等總結(jié):
? jeopardize
sb“s(the)chances of doing..危及到做某事的機(jī)會(huì)(此句用于講某事的壞處,高級(jí)點(diǎn)在于jeopardize的使用)
? 未必,不一定 not necessarily /(英語中不要出現(xiàn)很絕對(duì)的詞,如must等)
? 不總是 not always {這兩個(gè)詞在翻譯中也經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),表示一種不確定,英語中常常喜歡用反義} 如:很丑=不漂亮(less than beautiful)地道英語中沒有用 ugly 的 Less than qualified 不合格
如:某事是個(gè)大挑戰(zhàn):it is no small challenge that..........? There is some evidence that.....有證據(jù)證明
? 表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
really do(確實(shí)怎么樣)tend to do 確實(shí)趨向于。。? 表示“關(guān)于”:in terms of/as regard to /regarding
? 表示“特點(diǎn),特性”feature/trait/character。。As ? 表示“對(duì)什么敏感”
be vulnerable to(對(duì)什么變化等敏感)、be susceptible to
? 表示遇到什么問題
encounter/get caught in
? 表示”促進(jìn),推進(jìn)" facilitate /precipitate/amplify(如促進(jìn)什么的發(fā)展)Amplify 還有擴(kuò)大的意思,如,amplify the effect(擴(kuò)大什么的積極影響)? 改變 alter(很少直接用change的)
? 至少部分是at least in part(說明原因時(shí),如果原因不夠嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),加上至少部分是,給老師一種嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)母杏X)? 至少與某事相關(guān) at least with regard to ? 能部分說明:account in part for ? 由于:this is all down to......? 考慮到。。Several factors must be taken into consideration/account ? 這牽涉到/關(guān)于。。This involves in.....? Be involved in
? 關(guān)鍵的原因
crucial /vital ? 衡量。.......Should be weighed
? 歸因于:credit to /ascribe to
? 錯(cuò)過了升職的機(jī)會(huì)
dismiss the opportunity for promotion
中間的動(dòng)詞
表示闡述,說明:account in part for/account for /shed light on 從。增長(zhǎng)到。。:rise from a to b /shot up to b from a(用于一些百分比的描述)
使。。相信 convince sb Of 表示謂語的:signify(認(rèn)為、、、重要)/manifest(顯現(xiàn)、表明)/reckon(認(rèn)為,不要總是用think)/uphold(支持、維護(hù))/generalize(概括,總結(jié))/reveal(體現(xiàn)、表明)/ascertain(確信)/illuminate(闡明)/admit(承認(rèn))/maintain(持有??捶?/hold the view that /contend /imply 其它一些加分的高級(jí)單詞:
Be applied to 被應(yīng)用到。(絕對(duì)不要用use)Be applied to...field 被應(yīng)用到。。什么領(lǐng)域 Has not always been 并不一直是。。? 為什么打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ) Form/lay the foundation for /of
Be dedicated to 致力于(不要用spare efforts t o)
斷尾高級(jí)句子、詞匯:一般分為三步:表示依個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)看來、解決辦法、提出希望
尾首:
?
解決辦法、方法 :
approach(絕對(duì)不要用method)、approaching靠近的、即將來臨的 ? Proven 行之有效的、cheap way to(行之有效的解決辦法)Proven and cheap approaches should be groped(尋求)to address this issues(我們應(yīng)該尋求行之有效的便宜的解決方法)? 造成了嚴(yán)重的后果(不要用bad/serious)Severe consequences ? Minimize 將。。降到最低(采取行動(dòng)將一件壞的事情我們需要將它的影響降到最低)Take measures to Cut the costs/expenses to the minimum 把費(fèi)用降到最低。
Minimize the bad effect 將壞的影響降到最低
? 處理問題 address /handle....issues(不要用problem)這里有好幾種方法處理這個(gè)問題
There are several alternative approaches to address the issue/ It is high time that 是什么的時(shí)候了
Sth is Not only morally urgent but essential for the future of society 什么東西不僅僅似乎道德上迫切需要,也是對(duì)未來發(fā)展很重要的
解決辦法:
? 提高。。的意識(shí)
(the authorities concerned相關(guān)權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu))Evoke(激發(fā))the awareness of /enhance the awareness of /arouse the awareness of /raise the awareness of(提高。。的環(huán)保意識(shí))可用被動(dòng)更加地道
? Need to constantly remind people of...(不斷的提醒人們保護(hù)環(huán)境等)
? Attach more importance to /much more significance should be attached to ? 賦予。。權(quán)利
It entitles sb to do
? 擴(kuò)大(amplify)........(擴(kuò)大什么的影響力)? 深遠(yuǎn)的影響{profound effect } ? 需要招募一些有知識(shí)的人士(來給予指導(dǎo))recruit the(不可以掉了)knowledgeable ? 需要制定嚴(yán)格的系統(tǒng)
rigid reporting system
? 需要制定詳細(xì)的、嚴(yán)格的規(guī)章制度
detailed rules and regulation ? 很關(guān)鍵的是。。What is crucial。。Is doing(一般用原來描述關(guān)于實(shí)施某種措施,最關(guān)鍵的一步是。。。)? 決定于 it depends on..? 提高能源使用效率 boost fuel efficiency(不要用promote,低級(jí))? 為了改變這種狀況:to alter that equation(公式,固定式,表示改變一種很固定的狀態(tài))? 加強(qiáng)。。的關(guān)系 strengthen relationships between a and b ? 逐步停止使用 phase out(對(duì)一些不好的東西,很嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),不是突然停止,而是逐步的停止,phase 有階段的意思)
? Optimize 優(yōu)化(優(yōu)化某事的結(jié)構(gòu)/體系,如在講解決辦法時(shí),我們應(yīng)該優(yōu)化一下該政策的體系制度,結(jié)構(gòu))
? 責(zé)任 liability(少用responsibility 一般用其整個(gè)短語:be responsible for)尾最后兩句:提出希望
接受。。責(zé)任:meet...obligations ? 得到可喜的效果
favorable(希望得到可喜的結(jié)果)
? 是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)、(說明什么東西很有挑戰(zhàn)性,這句話隨時(shí)都能寫,因?yàn)樗岢龅闹黝}一般是兩方面的、有難度解決的問題)It is no small challenge that....? 最不想看到的事情是。(用來描述一種很糟糕的場(chǎng)面)The last thing i want to see is that........? 這深遠(yuǎn)的影響能持續(xù)。。(persist...for)
? 擁抱一個(gè)美麗的未來
embrace a brighter future(最后一句隨時(shí)呢能用,表示提出一個(gè)希望)(擁抱,你不要用hug)? 環(huán)境友好型 environmental friendly ? 為什么提供肥沃的土壤 Provide fertile soil for the growth of
(任何問題的解決辦法是:提高意識(shí)、優(yōu)化制度、制定詳細(xì)的規(guī)章制定、招募一些知識(shí)人士進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)、確實(shí)不行的話就逐步停止、提高使用效率等)最終達(dá)到的目的是:有一個(gè)可喜的結(jié)果,讓我們擁抱一個(gè)美麗的未來,希望能夠?yàn)槭裁刺峁┓饰值耐寥?為了體現(xiàn)be動(dòng)詞的多樣性,要將be經(jīng)常換做其他的詞:
Might/seem like /deem(認(rèn)為)/have been doing(一直做什么)/turn out to be /appear to(可能)/be supposed to(應(yīng)該,被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該)/Turn out to be原來是,被證明是,結(jié)果是(經(jīng)常用)/be about to(馬上)/tend to(易于,趨向于)不要總是用is /are/will。
Be identified as
Be perceived as....Deem...as...be taken as 好了,看時(shí)一定要想自己在作文中說句什么話可以用上這些東西。想之后到時(shí)要說這些話時(shí)就能想起這個(gè)短語或句子。
第二篇:六級(jí)作文常用的套用句式及
6級(jí)作文模板:
1)先背3個(gè)句子Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(講重要性)The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life.On the one hand …,But on the other hand.(講影響)
3To conclude,…..are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life.However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.(結(jié)尾段)
Ps:靈活運(yùn)用第1句和第2句,根據(jù)不同模板自由組合。
2)模板(2個(gè)模板)開頭段:先講重要性,然后轉(zhuǎn)講不好的地方。中間段:措施
結(jié)尾段:先來個(gè)小轉(zhuǎn)折再進(jìn)入總結(jié)
開頭段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely used in everyday life.However, what worries most of us is that……
中間段 Firstly….Secondly…..Lastly but in no means least……
結(jié)尾段 To conclude,…..are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life.However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.開頭段:先講重要性,然后轉(zhuǎn)講爭(zhēng)論中間段:轉(zhuǎn)折(即列出兩種不同人的觀點(diǎn))結(jié)尾段:直接進(jìn)入總結(jié)(即你的觀點(diǎn))
開頭段:It is accepted that ….Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of…..However, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.中間段:On the one hand, some people hold the view that …..On the other hand, a great many people insist that….結(jié)尾段:From my perspective, however….(你的觀點(diǎn)).Therefore, it’s time that(措施之類的)
6級(jí)作文萬能句子(補(bǔ)充在”…..”里面的萬能句子,自己琢磨每個(gè)句子放在哪里比較適合)
重點(diǎn)背:1)5)6)7)句子,最好全部都被過一遍,自己琢磨怎么用。
1)Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life.。。能讓我們的生活更美好,也就是說。??梢越o我們枯燥的生活帶來色彩
2)For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment 對(duì)于很多人來說,學(xué)習(xí)一門新技術(shù)占據(jù)了他們的生活和充實(shí)了他們的生活。
3)。。。, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.。。占據(jù)了某人大部分時(shí)間,使得某人沒空想東想西(充實(shí)了某人生活)
4)What's can save them a great deal of time so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.住校為學(xué)生省去了不少時(shí)間,這樣學(xué)生可以把更多的時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上
5)Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.一點(diǎn)一滴,這樣做可以豐富我們的知識(shí)和拓寬我們的視野6)For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge.Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.對(duì)于想過一種有意義的人來說,抽空學(xué)習(xí)一門新技術(shù)很重要
7)The majority of students believe will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼職可以讓學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)個(gè)人技巧,這樣可以在找工作時(shí)更有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力
8)By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.學(xué)生不僅可以提高學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī),還可以獲得在課本上學(xué)不到的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)
9)Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.10)1Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than one way.什么東西可帶來好影響
2Sth may bring about negative impacts on …什么東西可帶來不好的影響
作文分六天背誦話題:大學(xué)生就業(yè)
1.With the policy of expanding recruitment of higher education and fierce competition of job-hunting market, the unemployment of college graduates is becoming the hot issue of the whole society.The college graduates constantly complain about being rejected by some promising company in the job-hunting market.2.Even most jobs provided in the job-hunting declaredly excluded the graduates, only welcoming the experienced employees.Even worse, entering for the post graduate examination is becoming an approach to escaping the problem of unemployment.3.Is that really difficult for college graduates to hunt jobs? In fact, the answer might be “no”.There are three reasons for unemployment of college graduates.The first one is the deficiency of practical vocational skills and academic knowledge.4.The second is the inappropriate evaluation of his own value in job market.The third is the actually fierce competition resulting from the policy of expanding recruitment of higher education.5.To successfully compete in the job market as a college graduate, you must work hard to master the academic and vocational skills during your college life.Of course, consciously training your practical skills by taking part-time job will be advisable.6.lot of college graduates desire to work at governmental institutions in big cities, and they all want to sign up for the public servant’s examination.Besides, many employers only want to take on those students who have good knowledge and practical skills.But many graduates only have theoretical knowledge, but no practical experiences.下面是四六級(jí)作文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式,每組句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根據(jù)自己的情況選擇其中的1-2個(gè),做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注:如考生寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。
2.表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.例如:
Books are like friends.They ca n help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmful to us.例如:
However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi-sion.4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(con quer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例如:
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示變化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如:
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching
from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...2)No one can deny the fact that...3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the&nb sp;case.例如:
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表示比較
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3)There is a striking contrast between them.例如:
Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.9.表示數(shù)量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.例如:
With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has dec reased while that spent on education has increased.再如:
From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”見句式12??忌鷮⒕涫?和句式12結(jié)合在一起,便可較好地寫出2002年6月四級(jí)-
4、6短文寫作的第一段。10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.3)People take different views of(on)the question.4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...例如:
People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.再如:
Do“l(fā)ucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.
注:一個(gè)段落有時(shí)很適宜以問句開始,考生應(yīng)掌握這一寫作方法。
11.表示結(jié)論
1)In short,it can be said that...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...例如:
From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however,its method should be improved.
注:例句1可用于任何一個(gè)段落的結(jié)論句;例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。12.套語
1)It’s well known to us that ...2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...
5)As aproverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.例如:
As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.
The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower .As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.
再如:Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.
寫作:四六級(jí)作文中常用經(jīng)典套句
作文中常用句套:下文中出現(xiàn)的 A,B, “...”(某事物), “sb”(somebody), 要在寫作中要根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行適當(dāng)替換.開頭:
When it comes to..., some think...There is a public debate today that...A is a commen way of..., but is it a wise one?Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.提出觀點(diǎn):
Now there is a growing awareness that...It is time we explore the truth of...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.進(jìn)一步提出觀點(diǎn):
...but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is...A is but one of the many effects.Another is...Besides, other reasons are...提出假想例子的方式:Suppose that...I do not deny that A has its own merits.結(jié)尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that...In summary, it is wiser...In short...在作文中引用合適的名言警句,會(huì)給你的文章增色許多。這里收集了我本人喜愛的一些名言,可能會(huì)對(duì)你有用。我Just imagine what would be like if...It is reasonable to expect...It is not surprising that...舉普通例子:
For example(instance),......such as A,B,C and so on(so forth)A good case in point is...A particular example for this is...引用:
One of the greatest early writers said...“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of...“......”.That is how sb comment(criticize/ praise...).“......”.How often we hear such words like there.講故事
(先說故事主體),this story is not rare...., such delimma we often meet in daily life...., the story still has a realistic significance.提出原因:
There are many reasons for...Why...., for one thing,...The answer to this problem involves many factors.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves...The first reason can be obiviously seen.Most people would agree that...Some people may neglect that in fact...Others suggest that...Part of the explanation is...進(jìn)行對(duì)比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...Although A enjoys a distinct advantage...Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...承上啟下:
To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...A study of...will make this point clear 讓步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...們使用引用的位置可以在開頭結(jié)尾或正文段落中,常見的使用形式如下:
One of the greatest early writers said...“Knowledge is power”, such is the remard of...“......”.That is how sb comment(criticize/ praise...).“......”.How often we hear such words like there.Useful quotations
第三篇:四級(jí)六級(jí)英語寫作句式
短文寫作句式
一、表示原因
1、There are three reasons for this.例句:Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.我們的生活已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化,這有三方面的原因。
2、The reasons for this are as follows.例句:Computers are becoming more and more popular.The reasons for this are follows.電腦越來越受歡迎,出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因有如下幾點(diǎn)。
3、The reason for this is obvious.例句:I think the university campus should not be open tourists.The reason for this is obvious.我認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園不應(yīng)該對(duì)游客開放。其原因是顯而易見。
4、The reason for this is not far to seek.例句:The two-day weekend is beneficial to university students.The reason for this is not far to seek.雙休日對(duì)大學(xué)生很有利,其原因不難找。
5、The reason for?is that?
例句:The reason for your professional choice is that English is the most popular language in the world ,which is widely used in all fields such as teaching , translation ,and foreign trade and so on.你選擇專業(yè)的原因是英語是世界上目前最流行的語言,廣泛的使用于各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,如教學(xué)、翻譯和外貿(mào)等。
6、We have good reasons to believe that? 例句:We have good reasons to believe that a test of spoken English will do more good than harm.我們有充分的理由相信,英語口語測(cè)試?yán)笥诒住?/p>
二、表示利弊
1、It has the following advantages.例句:Bicycles have the following advantages over cars.和汽車相比,自行車有以下優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
2、It dose us a lot of good.例句:The tape recorder has found its way into almost every aspect of our modern life.It dose us a lot of good.錄音機(jī)用于我們現(xiàn)代生活的各個(gè)方面,給我們帶來了很多好處。
3、It benefits us quite a lot.例句:Sports benefits us quite a lot.體育活動(dòng)對(duì)我們益處很大。
4、It is of great benefit to us.例句:Fresh air is of great benefit to us.清新的空氣對(duì)我們有很大的好處。
5、It has more disadvantages than advantages.例句:Personally, I think computers have more disadvantages than advantages.就我個(gè)人而言,我認(rèn)為電腦的利大于弊。
6、It dose us much harm.例句:Fake commodities do us much harm.假冒商品給我們?cè)斐珊艽蟮膫Α?/p>
7、It is harmful to us.例句:Smoking is harmful to our health.吸煙有害我們的健康。
三、表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1、It is important(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb to do sth.例句:As is well-known to us ,it is necessary for college students to take College English Test Band-4眾所周知,大學(xué)生有必要參加大學(xué)英語四級(jí)測(cè)試。
2、We think it necessary to do sth.例句:We think it necessary to take early morning walks to keep us healthy.我們認(rèn)為有必要清晨散步用以保持健康。
3、It plays an important role in our life.例句:Cars are playing an increasingly important role in society today.當(dāng)今社會(huì),汽車正發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。
四、表示措施
1、We should take effective measures.例句:We should take some effective measures to make our city greener.我們應(yīng)該采取一些有效的措施來綠化我們的城市。
2、We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.例句:Difficult and painful as English learning is, we should try our best to overcome the difficulties that we come across.雖然學(xué)習(xí)英語很困難、很痛苦,但我們?nèi)匀粦?yīng)盡最大的努力克服我們碰到的困難。
3、We should do(try)our utmost(best)to do sth.例句:We should try our best to keep up with the rapid development of science and technology.我們應(yīng)盡我們最大的努力跟上科技的快速發(fā)展。
4、We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例句:Confronted with the spread of disease, we should take effective measures to solve the problem.面對(duì)疾病的蔓延,我們應(yīng)采取有效措施來解決這個(gè)問題。
五、表示變化
1、Some changes have taken place in the past ten years.例句:With the rapid increase of China’s population, great changes have taken place in housing in the past decade.隨著中國(guó)人口的急劇增長(zhǎng),住房問題在過去十年期間發(fā)生了很大的變化。
2、A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.例句:A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications with the rapid development of science and technology.隨著科技的快速發(fā)展,世界通信領(lǐng)域必將產(chǎn)生巨大的變化。
3、It has brought about many changes in education.例句:The computer has brought about many changes in educations.電腦給教育帶來了很多變化。
六、表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀
1、We cannot ignore the fact that?
例句:Some people hold to the correctness of traditional practices, but we cannot ignore the fact that progress depends on changes.一些人固執(zhí)地堅(jiān)持傳統(tǒng)做法的正確性,但是我們不能忽視進(jìn)步源于變化的事實(shí)。
2、No one can deny the fact that? 例句:No one can deny the fact that there are too many fake commodities on the market.沒有人可以否認(rèn)如今許多假貨充斥著市場(chǎng)。
3、There is no denying the fact that?
例句:There is no denying the fact that observation is the best teacher.毫無疑問,觀察是最好的老師。
5、This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.例句:The increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.北京市對(duì)機(jī)動(dòng)車使用的增長(zhǎng)是許多人都感興趣的一個(gè)現(xiàn)象。
6、However, that’s not the case.例句:Many people think that Chinese is easy to learn.However , that’s not the case.許多人認(rèn)為中文很好學(xué)。然而,事實(shí)并非如此。
七、表示比較
1、I prefer to?rather than?
例句:I prefer to read rather than watch TV.我喜歡讀書而不喜歡看電視。
2、Compared with A,B?
例句:Compared with Mike, Tom runs much faster.和邁克相比較,湯姆跑的更快。
2、There is a striking contrast between them.例句:Chinese culture and Western culture are different.There is a striking contrast between them.中西方文化不同,二者之間有著鮮明的對(duì)照。
八、表示數(shù)量
1、has increased(decreased)by +百分比+compared with that of +時(shí)間
例句:The number of students has increased(decreased)by 10% compared with that of year 2006.學(xué)生的人數(shù)比2006年增長(zhǎng)(減少)了10%
2、has now increased(decreased)to +數(shù)字
例句:The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.這個(gè)城市的人口數(shù)已增長(zhǎng)(減少)到80萬。
3、It has increased(decreased)from?to?
例句:From the graph provided, we can see that students’ use of computers has increased dramatically within the ten-year period, from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990,to 4 hours in 1995,and to 20 hours in 2000.從提供的圖表中,我們可以看到學(xué)生在十年期間對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)使用的增加,從1990年平均每周使用不足2小時(shí),到1995年增加到4小時(shí),而后到2000年增加到20小時(shí)。
九、表示看法
1、People take different views on the question.例句:How to succeed in a job interview? People take different views on this question。如何在工作面試中成功?人們對(duì)這個(gè)問題有不同的看法。
2、People have different opinions on this problem.例句:How does a students finance his or her college education? People have different opinions on this problem.學(xué)生如何解決上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用?對(duì)于這個(gè)問題,人們有不同的意見。
3、People have(fake, adopt, assume)different attitudes towards?
例句:People have different attitudes towards whether a speaking should be introduced into College English Test.人們對(duì)于是否在大學(xué)英語考試中引入口語測(cè)試有不同的態(tài)度。
4、Some people believe that?Others argue that?
例句:Some people believe reading should be done selectively, while others argue that extensive reading contributes to one’s overall growth..一些人認(rèn)為,讀書應(yīng)有選擇性,另一些人卻認(rèn)為廣泛閱讀能增長(zhǎng)整體知識(shí)面。
十、表示結(jié)論
1、In short ,it can be said that?
例句:In short ,it can be said that man cannot live without water.總之,可以這么說,人不能離開水而活。
2、It may be briefly summed up as follows.例句:Why do college graduates find it more difficult to get a rewarding job? The reasons may be briefly summed up as follows.First, many colleges and universities can not catch up their courses with the development of society.Second, students’ attitudes towards employment should be changed.為什么大學(xué)生找不到稱心如意的工作?其原因可以簡(jiǎn)短的概括如下:第一,許多大學(xué)的課程沒有和社會(huì)的發(fā)展接軌。第二,學(xué)生的就業(yè)觀念應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)變。
3、From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that?
例句:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary.However, its method should be improved.從以上所述,我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論:考試是必要的。不過,其方法應(yīng)加以改進(jìn)。
十一、套用句式
1、It’s well known to us that? 例句:It’s well known to us that nowadays there are an increasing number of students entering into colleges.眾所周知,現(xiàn)在越來越多的學(xué)生進(jìn)入高校學(xué)習(xí)。
2、As is known to us,? 例句:As is known to us, people are coming into closer and closer contacts with each other.眾所周知,人與人的聯(lián)系變得越來越密切。
3、This is a topic that is being widely talked about.例句:Dose wealth provides solutions to all problems? This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.財(cái)富可以解決一切問題嗎? 這是一個(gè)被廣泛討論的問題,并且人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。
4、From the graph(table, chart)listed above it can be seen that?
例句:From the graph listed above, it can be seen that an increasing number of people are joining the “Information Age” via the Internet.從以上圖表可以看出,越來越多的人通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)入了“信息時(shí)代”。
5、As a proverb says,?
例句: As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way”.如一句諺語所說,“有志者事竟成”。
第四篇:六級(jí)必考詞150(閱讀理解)
六級(jí)必考詞150(閱讀理解)
? abnormal a.不正常的>I’m normal, you’re ~!
? abolish v.廢除>CET-Band 4 should be abolished!A daydreamer ? abrupt a.突然的, 唐突的>Your~ manner embarrassed her!? absurd a.荒唐的>What an ~ idea!? accessory n.附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc.are women’s accessories.What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.? accommodate v.提供膳宿>How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games? ? addict v.上癮>I’m ~ed tocomputer games.Please save me!? acquaint v.使熟悉>Are you ~ed with that MM? ? adhere to v.遵守>Adhere to your own principle ? adverse a.不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.? aggravate v.加重>Smoking ~s cold.? alleviate v.減輕>No one can ~ my pain.? alternate v./a 交替(的)>a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ ? ambiguous a.歧義的>The policeman is looking fora man with one eye.-----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何處? ? amplify v.擴(kuò)大(聲音)> ? analogy n.類比 by analogy ? anonymous a.匿名的 I received an ~ letter.? applaud v.鼓掌;贊許>I ~ your suggestion.? apt a.易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.? array n.陳列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket ? arrogant a.傲慢的>An ~ man is a self-importantperson.? ascend v.上升>The balloons are ~ing.? ascribe v.歸因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.? aspiration n.抱負(fù) Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.? assault n.攻擊, 襲擊>A robber ~ed him.? assert v.斷言 He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.? assurance n.保證, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.? attendant n.服務(wù)員, 隨從
? authentic a.真實(shí)的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~? ? avert v.避開、轉(zhuǎn)移 We ~ed a loss.? bald a.禿頂?shù)?A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.? barren a.荒蕪的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.? betray v.背叛;泄露 You ~ed me.? bewilder v.使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ theman.? bias n.偏見 Bias is prejudice.? blaze v.燃燒;發(fā)強(qiáng)光>Thesummer sun is blazing.? bleak a.荒涼的;凄涼的>a ~future ? blink v.眨眼睛;閃爍> ? blunder n.大錯(cuò) ? bluntly ad.直言不諱地
? blur v.變模糊>Fog blurred my vision.? bribe v.行賄>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.? browse v.瀏覽 ~ a web-page ? brutal a.殘酷的=cruel/savage/ ? capsule n.密封倉(cāng), 膠囊 ? carve v.刻
? casualty n.傷亡人員 Many casualties are reported inthe battle.? cater to v.迎合>cater to the consumers ? caution n.小心
? cherish v.珍視;懷有>~friendship/~ the hope that ? chronic a.慢性的;嚴(yán)重的
? circulation n.循環(huán);發(fā)行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.? climax n.高潮 the ~ of the play ? cling to v.緊緊抓住,依戀;堅(jiān)持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....? coincidence n.巧合
? collaboration n.合作 in ~ with ? collide v.相撞;沖突 The two opinions ~ with each other.? commence v.開始
? commute v.乘車上下班>I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area.? compact a.緊湊的, 結(jié)實(shí)的 a ~ car/office ? compatible a.相容的;兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.? compensate v.賠償>The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.? compile v.匯編, 編輯 ~ a encyclopedia ? complement v.補(bǔ)充,與。。相配 The music ~s the filmwell.? compliment v./n.贊美 ? comply with v.遵從
? compulsory a.必做的 ~ education ? conceive of v.構(gòu)想 I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupidthing!? confidential a.機(jī)密的
? confrom to v.遵守 ~ to the local customs ? consensus n.意見一致>If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus.? consequent a.(作為后果)隨之發(fā)生的 lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy ? conserve v.保護(hù),Ifyou conserve something, youuse it carefully and will not wasteit.>In winter some people ~ energy bylowering the heat at night.? consolidate v.鞏固
? conspicuous a.顯眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.? contaminate v.污染 If you ~ something, you make itdirty.? contemplate v.沉思;凝視>You must ~ the results of the action.? contempt n.輕視>Before the competition,Williams held the little known player in contempt.? contend v.主張=assert>The lawyer contendsthat the man is guilty.? contradict v.相矛盾
? contrive v.謀劃, 圖謀>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.? converge v.會(huì)合, 聚集(meet at a common point)The two rivers converge here.? cordial a.熱情的
? corrupt a./v.腐敗的;腐蝕 ~ officials ? cozy a.舒適的 a ~ bedroom ? counterpart n.對(duì)應(yīng)的人或物
? criterion n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn) =standard
? curb v.控制, 約束=restrain/restrict/>I my curbed my appetite for food.? 89.cynical a.憤世嫉俗的>
s a angryyoung man ? dazzle v.眩目;使贊嘆不已>The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me.? deduce v.推斷
? dedicate v.獻(xiàn)給
? defendant n.被告
? deficiency n.缺乏, 不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet
? defy v.(公然)違抗 The uniondefied the management and went on a strike.? degenerate v.退化
? degrade v.降低身份
? deprive v.剝奪 You ~d him of his right toprivacy.? descendant n.后代
? destiny n.命運(yùn)=fate
? destructive a.破壞性的 The weapon has a great ~ power.? deteriorate v.惡化 His health has ~d.? deviate from v.偏離 He ~d from the society bybecoming a drug addict.?
dignity n.尊嚴(yán)
?
dilemma n.困境 A doctor’s ~-----to lie or to tell thetruth?
?
diminish v.變少
?
disable v.喪失能力
?
disastrous a.災(zāi)難性的
?
discern v.看出, 識(shí)別 ~ the differences of the two
?
dispatch v.派遣;發(fā)送>~ a representative/ message
?
disperse v.分散,消散,驅(qū)散~ my attention/ The winda ~ young man i
~dthe fog.The children ~d after the class.?
disposition n.性情=temperament
?
distort v.歪曲
?
divert v.轉(zhuǎn)移, 使轉(zhuǎn)向>A loud noise diverted my attention from the work ?
dizzy a.頭暈的
?
donate v.捐獻(xiàn)>Have you ~d blood?
?
doom v./ n.注定;劫數(shù)>He is doomed to failure.?
drastic a.嚴(yán)厲的 ~ measures
?
drawback n.缺點(diǎn)=disadvantage>One of the ~s ofliving in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.?
duplicate v./n.復(fù)制(品)make a ~ of the letter
?
dwell on v.總是想;詳述 Don’t ~ on the past.?
elevate v.提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.?
elicit v.誘出, 引出 ~ the truth from the witness
?
eligible a.合適的,有資格的 =qualified>John is an ~bachelor.?
elite n.精英
?
eloquent a.雄辯的 Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.?
energetic a.精力充沛的=vigorous
?
epidemic n./a.流行病;流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.?
erupt v.噴發(fā) A volcano ~s./The audience ?
essence n.實(shí)質(zhì);精華 the ~ of his theory/ in ~
?
eternal a.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever
?
evoke v.喚起,引起 =elicit>The song ~d a feelingof love in the listeners.?
expedition n.遠(yuǎn)征(隊(duì));考察(隊(duì))
?
expel v.開除,驅(qū)逐=dismiss;~ the trouble-makingstudent排出=emit>expelthe smoke in the kitchen ?
expire v.期滿 Your passport ~s in a month.?
expertise n.專門知識(shí)
?
explicit a.明確的His statement is ~, not implicit.?
extravagant a.奢侈的;過度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.?
fabricate v.捏造=make up/fake>The man’s statement is `~d.?
facilitate a.使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ thetourists
?
fascinate v.迷住 I’m ~d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.?
feeble a.虛弱的=weak/faint
?
flaw n.缺陷 I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!
?
fluctuate n.波動(dòng) ?
fromulate v.構(gòu)想
?
foster a.培養(yǎng) =develop/nurture/cultivate/領(lǐng)養(yǎng)>~ a child
?
fragile a.易碎的;脆弱的?
furious a.暴怒的
?
glamour n.魅力>The ~ of old town, such asLiJiang, Dali.?
glitter v.閃光 =sparkle>All that ~s is notgold.~edwith laughter
第五篇:六級(jí)寫作十大常用替換詞
六級(jí)寫作十大常用替換詞
1.more and more:越來越多
= is / are(increasing, getting increasingly, growing)
2.think:認(rèn)為
=(acknowledge, hold the, consider)that
3.in my opinion:以我看來
= as for me, from my part, from my own perspective
4.popular:流行的= is / are(prevailing, prevalent)
5.but:但是
= however, although, on the contrary, nevertheless
6.because: 因?yàn)?/p>
= for, result from, due to, caused by, on account of
7.improve:提高
= enhance, promote, boost, soar
8.finish:完成= complete, fulfill, accomplish, achieve
9.fast:快地
=quickly, rapidly, in a fast speed
10.important:重要的=vital, significant, critical, crucial