第一篇:2012年中考英語作文總結(jié)精選2
2012中考沖刺英語書面表達背誦范文
一、Great changes in my hometown More than twenty years ago, my hometown was just a small , old and poor town.Most of people were farmers.There were few factories.The people didn’t have enough food to eat and wore old clothes.They had a hard life.Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years.The people have found a lot of ways of making money.Now there are many tall buildings.They are very beautiful.Roads are wide and clean.People can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work.Many people have cell phones and personal computers.People’s living conditions have improved a lot.Thanks to the government’s efforts.my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.二、Save the earth
How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world.It’s our duty to protect our environment.No matter where we live , we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy.We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling.We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields.We shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places.We mustn’t pick the flowers or step on the grass in public.If everyone tries his best to protect the environment , the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better.三、Improve our environment
Good environment can make people feel happy.To improve the environment
means to qualify our life.What should we do to improve our environment ?
We should plant more trees.And we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers , lakes and fields.Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin.Don’t spit in public places.Don’t draw on public walls.It’s our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy.四、Pollution around us
In recent years our life is becoming better and better.But our environment is becoming worse and worse.It’s very bad for our life.Now many people have air-conditioners and cars, they produce(give off)waste gas.More and more trees are being cut down.There are so much sand on the earth(leaving only sand).We often see factories pour waste into rivers or lakes.Water in the river is quite dirty.We haven’t enough clean water to drink in cities.Now we are in danger.It’s very necessary and important to protect the environment well.I think if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful , and our life will be better and better.五、Make our world more beautiful!
Protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to humans.It’s our duty to take care of the nature around us.Animals and plants are our best friends., and we should share the world with them.We shouldn’t kill wild animals , and we must protect forests because they are animals’ home.We must plant more trees and grass , they can make the world greener.The more beautiful the world is, the happier lives we will have.Let’s do our best to make the world beautiful.六、Keep our school clean
We are studying in this school.It is our duty to keep it clean and tidy.It is not good to spit in public places, such as in the library, in the class.We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.Don’t draw pictures on the wall, they influence the look of our school.We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.And we should do some cleaning often.If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I’m sure our school will be more beautiful.七、My country life
I like to live in the countryside.I live in a small village.There is a river near it.Lots of trees are around my house.I can see a lot of farms and birds.There is less noise.The air here is cleaner and fresher.There are fewer cars.I read aloud early in the morning.When it is getting dark, the moon is bright in the sky.It’s very quiet.What a nice place I live in!
八、How to learn English well
As we know , English has become an international language.It is more popular than any other language in China.English is widely spoken in the world and it is the most useful language around the world.But how to learn it well ?
The best way is to use it all the time.If we can talk in English , think in English we can learn it well.At school , we should learn to hear , speak, read and write carefully.We should spend enough time in practicing English.If we keep on working hard at English , we will be able to be good at it one day.九、How I learn English
Hello, everyone.It is my honor to talk with all of you about how to learn English well.I like English very much.I always preview and master the main idea of the lesson before class.In class , I listen carefully , speak loudly and write
carefully and take notes if necessary.After class , I do my homework carefully.I watch English movies and listen to English songs.I have booked an English newspaper.It’s Times English Post , I can learn a lot from it.I am not afraid of remembering the new words because I master many good methods.I hope you work hard at English and make progress every day.That’s all.十、How I improved my English
When I began to learn English, I was poor at it.I was quite worried at that time.Later I 1istened to the teacher attentively in class, and made notes carefully.If I had any question, I asked my English teacher or my classmates for help.Every morning I read the English texts aloud and listened to the English tapes.In the evening, after finishing my homework, I always read some English and magazines.Now I am one of the best students at English in my class.十一、The importance of English
English is the most widely spoken in the world.It’s spoken by most people in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.It's also very widely used as a foreign language in many other countries of the world.It's widely
used for business between different countries.More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English, too.It is really a bridge to so much knowledge.English is used by travellers and business people around the world.It's one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used.That's why more and more people in China are interested in learning English.English is so useful that we must learn it well.Now let’s work hard at it and see who learns it faster and better in our class.十二、I want to be an inventor
TVs, telephone, fridges, cars, planes, computers and many other things are important inventions.They have greatly changed our life.Many people have their ideas and wishes.They want to invent some new things for the world.I am one of them.I want to be an inventor in the future, Inventions can bring fun and happiness to our life and make our daily life more convenient.Our life will become better and better.Now I am a high school student.I will try my best to work hard at my lessons to make my dream come true.十三、I want to be a tour guide
I want to be a tour guide because Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games.There will be many people to come to China from all over the world.Most of them don’t know Chinese.They want to visit many interesting places in China.I can be one of the guides.I can make much money, too.How happy I will be!So from now on , I must study hard.I am going to learn English every day.I will try my best to make it come true.十四、I like the Internet
The Internet is playing an important part in our daily life.It’s very useful.I often search the Internet for some information.I can read the latest news, do
some shopping, and get all kinds of information from it.I can also download the information that I need and I can send e-mails and make telephone calls to my friends on the internet.The most important thing is that I am able to study all my lessons on the Internet.The Internet makes my life more interesting and colorful and it has a wide effect on my study and daily life.I like the internet very much.How about you / Will you have a try ?
十五、The Internet
The Internet is becoming more and more important to us.Without it, we can’t do work better.We can go shopping without going out of our houses.And we can listen to music or watch movies on the Internet.It can also help a lot with our study.We can learn much knowledge on different subjects, and get information as soon as possible.But now, some of us work, study or play on the Internet for long time, especially for young people to play computer games.It’s bad for our eyes and health.If we make good use of the Internet, it will be our best friends and help us a lot.十六、Computer
Computer is a wonderful machine.It's a great invention in many years.It develops very quickly.The smallest computer is as big as a note-book.We call it pocket computer.Computer becomes more and more important in many ways.It has touched the lives of everyone, even people in faraway villages.It helps us to do with all kinds of information and we get knowledge from it.It can give us a lot
fun.十七、The importance of water
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important.We can live
without food for many days, but two or three days without water, usually makes people die.However, not all of people understand this.They keep throwing rubbish into the rivers or lakes.Some factories even pour waste water into the river.As a result, many rivers and lakes have become so dirty that the water is no longer safe for people to drink.Let’s do our best to keep the water clean to save ourselves.十八、Water
Water is very important for our life.Every day we use water to drink, too cook and to wash.Water is necessary for all plants.They need water to grow.People can’t live without water.Plants will die without water.It is important to all living things.However, many people pollute lakes and rivers with waste water, so we must stop some people or some factories from wasting water or polluting water and help keep the water clean.At the same time we should save as much water as possible.十九、I like sports
I feel that taking exercise is good for our health.I often felt tired when I was studying before.From this term I keep on running when I get up in the morning.After class I often go to play basketball with my friends.Now I feel much better than before and I never feel tired when I am studying And I improve a lot in my lessons.So please take exercise as often as possible.二十、Introduce yourself
My name is Li Lei.I was born in Fuzhou on December 15 ,2000.I’m studying at Yucai Middle School.I learn Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, politics, and so on.I like English best.My favorite sport is football.My
hobbies are drawing and computer.I’m very happy to live in a happy family.There are 3 people in my family.My father is a doctor.My mother is a teacher.We love each other very much.二十一、My best friend
My best friend is---He is 15 years old.We are both in the same class.He works very hard.He is never late for school and he does well in all his lessons.He is always ready to help others.My math is very poor, so he often helps me with my math after class.His parents are both teachers.They are very busy, so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter than me but he is very strong.He likes playing football very much at school.We often play football together and he plays it pretty well.He gets on well with us.Everyone in our class likes him.二、環(huán)保問題
環(huán)境問題今天環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕,環(huán)境問題影響著人們的工作,學(xué)習,生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來越嚴重……,如何保護我們的環(huán)境?請以“ How to protect our environment? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴重;2.砍伐森林嚴重;3.大氣污染嚴重;4.白色垃圾等。要求:如何改善/保護環(huán)境?至少:3至4個方面。
How to protect/save our environment/world?
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse /more and more seriously today.Water is polluted, we have no clean water to drink.Many trees are cutting down, some animals are getting less and less.Some factories are pouring dirty air into the sky.The population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc.Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future.People?s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life, something must be done to stop the pollution.It?s our duty to protect our environment.We shouldn?t throw away rubbish everywhere.Trees are very helpful and important for
us.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better.“There is only one earth”, I hope everyone will protect our environment well.★ 范文07.節(jié)約水是我們每個人的責任
As we know, water is very important to man, we can?t live without water.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.But some people don?t care about it.They waste a lot of water in their daily life.Even worse, they pour dirty water into rivers.They throw rubbish into rivers, too.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.And I think it?s a great shame to waste while millions are in great need of water.I think what we can do is that we have to save every drop of water as possible as we can.For example, we must turn off the tap immediately after we use it.We can use a basin to wash our hands and faces.It?s also a good idea to encourage my friends and family members to join me!Only in this way can we live happily.If we don?t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.I believe if everyone makes a little effort, we can make a big difference.低碳生活
★ 范文08.現(xiàn)在全世界都在倡導(dǎo)“低碳生活”(low-carbon life),即:降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗、低開支的生活方式。低碳生活對我們大家都有好處,請你寫一篇短文向一家英文報社投稿。內(nèi)容包括:你的具體做法、你的感受以及建議。
提示詞語:be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse
Low-carbon life is good for everyone.To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car.Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom.I think it?s my duty to live a low-carbon life.And even the simplest activities can make
a real difference to the environment.So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible.And we?d better not spend much money on expensive clothes.If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place.三、提出建議
★ 范文09.根據(jù)中文提示和英文書信內(nèi)容,寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的回信,信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,其字數(shù)不計入所完成的回信內(nèi)。
假如你叫Zhang Fang,是美國中學(xué)生Lucy的筆友,你收到了她的電子郵件。請根據(jù)她來信的內(nèi)容寫一封回信。針對她的困惑,談?wù)勀愕目捶?,同時提出一些建議,并表達對她的祝愿。
Dear Zhang Fang,I have been in this school for two years.My school?s not too bad.But I haven?t got used to it.Some of the teachers are very good, especially my science teachers.They try to make lessons interesting.I like to have their classes and spend much time on it.So I usually get ?A? in science exams.But I don?t like having English and history classes.There are too many things to memorize and they?re so boring.Besides, it seems that the teachers can only read again and again.They don?t try to make lessons interesting.Whenever the lessons start, I feel sleepy.I often get ?C? in the exams, sometimes ?D?.The final exam of this term is coming.What shall I do? Could you give me some advice?
Yours,Lucy
Dear Lucy,I?m very happy to hear from you.Don?t worry too much.Many students have the same problem like you.I think it?s very common for students to dislike memorizing.Here?s my advice.But in fact English and history are not as boring as you think.If you try the following things, you may find they are interesting and you will not feel sleepy in class again.First you had better learn the new lessons by yourself and write down the difficult points before lessons.It can make you become interested in what the teachers say in class.Second you should listen carefully and try to answer the teachers? questions.It can help you understand better and memorize more quickly.What?s more, you also need to review the lessons regularly after class.If you still feel unhappy, you can have a talk with your teacher to ask for help.I really hope my advice can help you out and get ?A? in English and history exams.Keep trying, I believe you will enjoy the school life and make great progress with your study.Yours,Zhang Fang
生活★ 范文10.假如你是韓梅,下面是一封你的筆友Alice 給你發(fā)來的e-mail, 請根據(jù)e-mail的內(nèi)容,給他寫一封回信。與她交流看法,并幫她排憂解難。
提示詞語:listen to, mother?s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile
Dear Han Mei , I?m afraid I?ve got a big problem recently.My mother talks too much to me.She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on.I?m annoyed(煩惱).What shall I do? Can you give me some ideas?
Alice
Dear Alice,As a teenager, I met the same problem as you.But now I can get on/ along better with my mother.Here are some ideas for you.Your mother talks much, because she cares about you.I'm sure your mum loves you very much.Maybe it shows your mother?s love.So I think you should listen to her.If your opinions are different from your mother?s, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you?re thinking about.If your mother doesn?t take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.I hope what I say here can help you a lot.Han Mei
娛樂★ 范文11.根據(jù)中文提示和英文書信內(nèi)容,寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的回信。(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,其字數(shù)不計入所完成的回信內(nèi))。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
75.中學(xué)生學(xué)習時間長、大力大,專家建議學(xué)生每天課后應(yīng)采取適當?shù)姆绞椒潘勺约?。為此,不同的同學(xué)有不同的放松方式,有的愛看電視,有的聽音樂,有的做運動…請你談?wù)勀阃ㄟ^哪些方式放松自己并說說原因,談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?/p>
提示詞語:relax, TV, music, think
The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming.In order to make a
success in the exam I think it?s high time for us to relax a little.Or we?ll be too nervous to work well in the exam.In order to relax ourselves, we can turn to some of our hobbies, different students have different ways---Some watch TV, some listen to music… But for me I enjoy taking exercise most.Whenever I feel tired, I always spend an hour(in)walking or jogging in the park.Besides, I also play table tennis with my friends after class.In my opinion, taking exercise can not only rest our brains and eyes but also help build our
bodies.I think it?s really helpful to both my health and my study.I hope all of my classmates can join me in getting relaxed.I wish you all every success in the coming
examination!運動★ 范文12.假如你叫李飛,是學(xué)?!靶@英語報”的編輯。你收到你同學(xué)張麗的姐姐的來信。請根據(jù)這位姐姐的要求,給張麗寫一封回信。
Dear Editor, I am really worried about my sister, Zhang Li.She always watches TV or reads books in her free time.She doesn?t like going out to exercise.I?m afraid that she will be not strong enough.Could you write to her to tell her the importance of doing exercise and give her some advice?
A worried sister
Dear Zhang Li,Your sister is worried about you very much.Because you don?t take any exercise
in spare time.I think health is very important to us teenagers.Either study or work is based on strong body.Doing sports every day helps us keep healthy and energetic.If we don't take any exercise, we may feel tired and get sick easily.So you should go out instead of staying at home.There are many kinds of sports you can do, such as running, swimming and ball games.Just remember “Exercise one hour a day, keep illness away.”
Good luck!
Yours,Li Fei
四、多彩校園★ 范文13.在一次英語班會上,老師請同學(xué)們以Proud of My School 請根據(jù)下面所給的提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括學(xué)校面貌,你在校的活動,以及你喜歡學(xué)校的原因。
提示詞:bigsmall, trees, play games, family, be kind to, befeel proud of
Proud of my school
My school is very big with several tall buildings.We have a beautiful playground with lots of trees around it.There are many flowers everywhere.My busy school life always makes me happy.I have lots of fun at school.I not only have all kinds of classes, but also take part in colorful activities after classes.I play games and do lots of sports, like playing basketball, football and table tennis.I love my school because it?s like a big family.The students are friendly and the teachers in my school are as kind to us as our parents.I feel proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart.I'm leaving my school.I'll never forget the days I've spent here.友情至上★ 范文14.假設(shè)你叫Liu Yan,初中三年,你與同學(xué)們在一起學(xué)習、參加各種活動,相互幫助,彼此之間建立了深厚的友誼.校園網(wǎng)的英語論壇開辟了 “Thank you letter” 專欄.請按下面的要求給你的同學(xué)Ling Feng寫一封感謝信.注意:1.這封信要表達你對Ling Feng的感謝;2.信中要簡述感謝Ling Feng的原因,適當舉例,并談?wù)勛约旱母惺?;提示詞語:thank you, at the end of , kind, forget, help… with, stay in
touch
Dear Ling Feng,I would like to thank you at the end of our middle school education.You have been very kind and helpful since we knew each other.You have given me so much help that I will never forget.Last term, I caught a bad cold and had to stay at home for a week.When I was worrying about the lessons, you came to my home after school and helped me with every subject.With your help, I didn?t fall behind others.Since then, we have become very close friends.I think I?ll try to help others just like you.Thank you again.Even though we may go to different schools, I?ll always stay in touch with you.I wish you success for the future.Yours,Liu Yan 課余活動★ 范文15.體育鍛煉與參加夏令營
Most of us spend one or two hours on sports one week, some do less than one hour.As for me, most of my sports time is for running.Sometimes playing basketball with my friends is also fun for me.I think it?s necessary for everyone to go out to do sports because it?s good for our health and study.And I?d love to take part in the summer camp.First we?d better hold some parties with foreign students in order to know each other better.Next we can visit some museums, places of interest to open our eyes.Finally I hope we will have a chance to live in foreign families.I think it?s a good way to understand the different cultures between different countries.I really want to make friends with foreign students because we?re in the same world.At the same time, the activities can help us relax ourselves after the examinations and improve our English.運動會 ★ 范文16.一家英文報社正在舉辦征文活動,請你積極參加.題目是“一次難忘的運動會”.內(nèi)容要求:你或你的朋友參加了什么項目,結(jié)果怎樣,感覺如何?提示詞語:year, take part in, field event(relay race, high jump, long jump, shot put, excited,take the first prize.This year, I took part in the relay race, I was running the last lap.It was the final event on sports meet.Everyone was paying attention.All the runners got ready at the starting line.As soon as the race began, everyone was too excited to stop cheering.When it was my turn, I could feel the Class 4?s runner catch up with me.So I try my best to run faster, finally, our class won the first prize in the most exciting event.I was happy that I won another prize for my class.This is the most unforgettable sports that I had.畢業(yè)感想★ 范文17.初中生活馬上就要結(jié)束了,三年的初中生活一定給你留下了很多揮之不去的回憶。請你給大家講一個最值得你回憶的故事。包括時間、人物、事情經(jīng)過和事后你的感想(請不要寫出真實的學(xué)校名稱以及真實姓名)。
提示詞供參考。three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry
How time flies!I have studied in my school for three years.And I will graduate from middle school in a month.I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you.I had so many memories in three years? life.On of them impressed me very much.I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult.No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn?t do well in it and almost gave it up.As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well.Since then, she has kept helping me.Little by little, I?ve become interested in English and I?m good at it.I think I am so lucky to become one of her students.I?ve learned a lot from her.I will try to help others when they are in trouble.I think it is a happy thing to help others.五、發(fā)表觀點
假期利弊★ 范文18.2008年政府取消了“五一”黃金周(“May golden week”),但是,最近有些人又提出要恢復(fù)7天的長假.同學(xué)們也在校園網(wǎng)的“自由論壇”上展開了激烈的討論.請你選用下面表格所提供的信息,寫一篇短文,談?wù)劵謴?fù)長假的利與弊,并簡述你的觀點,給出一至兩條理由.AdvantagesDisadvantages
have a good rest spend more time …with … …cause a lot of trouble… be crowded everywhere… …
In 2008, ?May golden week? was canceled, but this year people have discussed the problem whether we should renew ?May golden week? or not.Some people think the 7-day holiday is very important.Firstly, we could have a good rest and refresh ourselves after several months of hard work.Secondly, we could spend more time staying with our family.Thirdly, we will be able to use the one-week vacation to travel to some farther places such as foreign countries.However, other people hold the opposite view.They think it causes a lot of problems.It may lead to traffic jam and visitors will not enjoy themselves if the travelling spots are over-crowded.As a student, I prefer a 7-day holiday.Not only can I sleep well and do exercise, but also I can read some interesting books.How I wish a 7-Day holiday would come soon and we will have a 7-day holiday then!
公共規(guī)則
★ 范文19.It?s not allowed to throw litter anywhere in the public places.Everyone should obey the rules.Speaking loudly in the reading room is seemed to be very rude.Remember not to do anything that might make other people uncomfortable.We should stand in line when we are waiting for the bus.Try hard to give up the bad habits and develop good ones.We should respect the senior people and talk to them politely.Especially, we should give our seat to old people or women with babies on the bus.I think helping others can not only make us happy but also help us get more experience in life.Please cherish the public property.使用手機★ 范文20.關(guān)于中學(xué)生使用手機
贊成意見:1.現(xiàn)在是信息社會,手機是最快的信息交流的工具之一。2.應(yīng)充分利用好手機。如偶遇突發(fā)事故,可立即撥打手機求助。3.可在每天學(xué)習之余利用手機游戲放松一下自己。4.只要正確使用好手機,緊跟時間并無過錯,追求時尚
可以理解,但學(xué)習是首要任務(wù)。
反對意見:1.學(xué)校已提供了公共電話,因此手機并不能帶來更多的方便,而且花費較多。2.若課堂接聽手機會影響上課。3.學(xué)生玩手機游戲或接發(fā)短信,將無法集中精力學(xué)習。
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.Some think it is good for students to bring a mobile phone.But some people do not think so.They think it is bad for students to bring a mobile phone.Because the students will use mobile phones to play games, sent text messages, watch movies, etc which will do harm to their study.And if a mobile phone ring in the class, the teacher and students would be disturbed.In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information.A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information.The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it.Suppose there?s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately.There?re also some games in the mobile phone.We can relax ourselves by playing them when we?re tired of our studies.In my opinion, it?s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way and do not disturbed others.網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲★ 范文21.沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲
題目:李小虎沉迷于電腦游戲中,影響了學(xué)習。作為他的好朋友,你打算怎么幫他呢?
請用下面所給的提示詞寫一篇短文。
提示詞:
give up
concentrate on
be(become)interested in
Li Xiaohu spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others.As a good/close friend of his, I must do something to help him.First, I think it?s very important for him to learn lessons well.He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games.Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes.So he must give it up.I can play more sports with him after school.Maybe he will become
more interested in sports than computer games.And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study.Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects.I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying.At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too.If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon.電視節(jié)目★ 范文22.As we know, TV plays an important part in our daily life.It's quicker and more convenient to get information from TV than from newspapers.It is an important tool to spread culture and information, including foreign languages.And we can learn much knowledge from TV which we can?t get from books.What?s more, good TV programs can keep us wise and healthy.With TV, children can grow up happily.So it is not reasonable to forbid students to watch TV.But watching TV too long is not good.Sitting in front of TV all day does harm to our eyes and wastes our time for study.So we should take a correct attitude to students watching TV.六、飲食與健康
★ 范文23.假如你是一所國際學(xué)校校辦英文雜志的學(xué)生編輯.你看了下面這封信后,也想寫一篇關(guān)于該信的讀后感,內(nèi)容要點包括:你對此事件的看法;解釋你的理由并提出你的建議;向受害者表達盡快康復(fù)的祝愿.Today, I received the reader's letter.I was shocked at it.Personally speaking, I think we should pay more attention to the food safety.The government must make some necessary laws.What's more, some businessmen shouldn't be only interested in making money.They must care about people's health.We'd better not eat anything in dirty places though some food is delicious, because eating unhealthy food does harm to our health.Finally, I hope the family in the accident will get better soon.減肥問題★ 范文24.假設(shè)你是《21世紀中學(xué)生英語報》“heart to heart”專欄的編輯.下面是你收到的一位中學(xué)生的來信.請你根據(jù)他來信的內(nèi)容寫一封回信.針對他的問題
Dear Xiaowei,Weight problem is quite common among teenagers everywhere.So I don?t think
you have much to worry about.Here are my suggestions.Eating late at night is OK, but you should to eat more fruit and vegetables, which are good for you.Also, when you are free, you?d better do more exercise.Running is great.You don?t like running alone, but what about running with your friends? Or you can do some team sports like basketball.I?m sure your friends will be willing to help you lose weight.I hope you have as much success in losing weight as you have had in your studies.“Believe myself, and I will win.” It?s really important for us when we meet difficulties.Don?t lose heart;I?m sure you will succeed one day.Good luck.Editor
七、中國城市與傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日介紹首都北京
★ 范文25.請你閱讀你的加拿大網(wǎng)友Tommy的e-mail,根據(jù)e-mail的內(nèi)容,給他寫一封回信.Dear Li Lei,I haven't heard from you for a long time.I'm glad to tell you that I'll visit Beijing this summer vacation.It is said that Beijing is a great city with a long history and more changes have taken place since the 2008 Olympic Games.I would like to know something about Beijing, such as places of interest, the environment, traffic and people there.I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Tommy
Dear Tommy,I'm glad to know you will come to Beijing.Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the largest cities in the world.There are many places of interest, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.All of them are beautiful and well-known to the world.Great changes have taken place in Beijing since we successfully held the 2008 0lympic Games.Now, people pay more attention to the environment.More trees and flowers have
been planted.For the traffic, it is very convenient for people to travel around Beijing, because several new subway lines have been built.If you come to Beijing, you will find people here are very friendly and helpful.What's more, a lot of people can speak English.Beijing is really an attractive city with a long history.I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Li Lei
中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日★ 范文26.根據(jù)中文大意和英語提示詞語,寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的短文。所給英文提示詞供選用。注意:不要寫出你的真實姓名和校名。
假設(shè)你是劉偉,你的美國朋友MIKE 想通過你了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請你根據(jù)提示,給Mike 寫一封e-mail,向他介紹我國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)的情況。
內(nèi)容提示:1.春節(jié)是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日;2.春節(jié)期間人們的主要活動(節(jié)前、除夕、節(jié)日期間)Spring Festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together,set off fireworks, lucky money
Dear Mike,How are you? I?m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on.I?d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you.Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China.It usually lasts for 15 days.Days before the festival, people clean their houses.They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck.They decorate their houses with paper cuts.On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals.Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the new year.During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people.People visit their relatives and friends.They wish each a happy year and good luck.How happy we are.Best wishes!
Yours,Liu Wei
(1)
假定你是李華,最近你們班就“低碳”生活方式進行了討論,你的美國朋友Jack來信向你詢問討論情況,請你用英語寫封回信,簡單參照作文地帶介紹的以下討論結(jié)果:
1.節(jié)水節(jié)電;2.垃圾分類;3.少用紙巾,重拾手帕;4.步行,騎自行車或乘坐公交車。
參考詞匯:低碳low carbon 紙巾tissue參考范文: Dear Jack, Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle.Here is something about it.We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of low carbon life.First,we’d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet.Saving water also matters much.Besides,we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some,which will surely benefit us a great deal.In addition,we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down.More importantly,when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.(2)
隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展和普及,網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物在中國也變得越來越普遍了,甚至已經(jīng)成了我們?nèi)粘I畹囊徊糠至?;相信同學(xué)們身邊一定有不少同學(xué)已經(jīng)通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進行購物了,比如淘寶網(wǎng),京東商城等;但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物究竟有何利弊呢? 請寫一篇短文,談?wù)劸W(wǎng)上購物的好處與壞處。參考范文:
We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days.Some students think it's very convenience for us to go shopping on the internet.The shop on Internet for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like.What's more, we needn't to wait in a queue.However, some students disagreed with them.We can't see the things while we are shopping.so we are not sure whether they are good or not.Besides, we can't enjoy the
happiness of shopping with our friends.(3)
許多學(xué)習生活中的煩惱都會使人產(chǎn)生壓力,為了更好地發(fā)現(xiàn)及解決同學(xué)們中存在的心理壓力問題,你們班特意開展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”為主題的英語演講比賽,請你準備發(fā)言稿,談?wù)勀愕囊恍┚徑鈮毫Φ暮棉k法,與同學(xué)分享,內(nèi)容包括:
●同學(xué)們中普遍存在的壓力是什么; ●我的壓力是什么;
●我是如何成功緩解我的壓力的。
注意:文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。
詞數(shù)80~100;短文的開頭已給出(不計入總詞數(shù))。Less Pressure, Better Life參考范文: Less Pressure, Better Life Hello, boys and girls!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world.Students in our class are under too much pressure.Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.I’m always under pressure, too.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to relax.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.That’s all.Thank you!(6)
2011年全國實施公共場所禁煙規(guī)定,針對這一話題,某中學(xué)對該校學(xué)生的吸煙情況進行了一次調(diào)查,結(jié)果如圖所示。請就此話題用英語寫一篇短文。
要求:1.對調(diào)查結(jié)果進行描述;2.表明自己的看法并提出建議;3.詞數(shù)在80左右。參考范文
A survey about smokers in a middle school tells that although 90% of all students
never smoke, 3% of them often smoke and 7% sometimes do.In other words, 10% of the students smoke.That’s terrible.As we know, smoking is harmful to our health.Every year, thousands of people lose their lives because of it.Smoking not only does harm to your health, but also wastes money.Because, a fire may be caused by cigarette ends.It’s a pity to learn that one ends in death by smoking.In all, smoking is so dangerous that we should keep away from it.(7)據(jù)報道,從2011年開始韓國除了向所有小學(xué)和初高中學(xué)生發(fā)放紙質(zhì)的語文、英語、數(shù)學(xué)教科書之外,同時還將發(fā)放光盤形式的電子教科書。這表明,在韓國,電子圖書即將走進尋常百姓家。某英文論壇發(fā)起了一次主題為“E-Books, Good or Bad?”的討論,請你寫一篇80詞左右的短文,表達你對這件事情的看法。參考范文: E-Books Are Good It’s reported that school students in Korea will use e-books from 2011.What good news this is!E-books have many advantages.Most importantly, they are good for the environment, since they can save lots of paper and trees.Besides, they are very convenient.To get a paper book, one has to spend a lot of time searching for it in a bookshop.But we can find e-books very quickly on the computer.In short, e-books can make us enjoy life better.(10)
人們對于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友持不同意見。請你用英語寫一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友的短文,介紹人們的不同觀點,并表達自己的看法。贊成的理由 反對的理由 你的看法 1.廣交朋友 1.浪費時間 ? 2.可自由表達思想 2.影響學(xué)習3.有利于外語學(xué)習3.可能上當受騙
注:字數(shù)100—120之間。(書寫不整齊者,酌情扣分。)【參考范文】
Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes.The internet helps make many friends.Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not.They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study.Besides, some students get cheated on line.It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things.As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.(11)目前,越來越多的中學(xué)生利用周末上各種各樣的培訓(xùn)班或請家教。對于這一現(xiàn)象,存在兩種不同觀點:
有些人認為有必要 另一些人認為沒有必要 跟老師學(xué)比自己學(xué)好 可以鞏固課堂所學(xué)內(nèi)容
可以學(xué)到更多的東西 容易養(yǎng)成依賴習慣 學(xué)生需要時間休息
許多培訓(xùn)班和家教以贏利為目的
請您根據(jù)以上提示,以Is a Training Class of Family Teacher Necessary ?為題,寫一篇120 詞左右的短文,反映表中內(nèi)容,并簡要闡述自己的觀點。文章開頭已給出,不計入總字數(shù)。
要求:層次清晰,連貫流暢;表達靈活,不要逐字逐句翻譯。參考詞匯:鞏固strengthen;
Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary? 【參考范文】
Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?
More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend.There are two different viewpoints about it.Some thinks it necessary.Firstly, it’s more effective to study with a teacher than by themselves.Secondly, it can strengthen what is learnt in class.Besides, they can learn a
lot more.Others think it unnecessary.For one thing, students can easily form the habit of dependence.For another, students need time to relax from time to time.What’s more, the purpose of many training classes and teachers is to make money.In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is needed just depends.If you are really very weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you.But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of
八、名言警句
01.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧.02.Time is money.時間就是金錢
time and money.(12)
最近,你班同學(xué)就“父母是不是最好的老師”這一話題展開了討論。有些人認為 父母是最好的老師,有些人認為也不盡然。請根據(jù)下表提示,寫一篇短文介紹討 論結(jié)果以及你的個人觀點。
觀點
原因 同意 不完全同意教會如何生活 過分溺愛
指出缺點,指明方向 強加興趣、價值觀教會富有愛心 希望值過高
要求:
1、根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當增加細節(jié),以使行文通順連貫;
2、詞數(shù)110左右;
【參考范文】
Recently, we have had a discussion in our class about whether parents are our best teachers.Some students agree to the point because they think parents help to point out their mistakes in their lives.They teach them a lot about how to live a meaningful life.What’s more, parents’ love helps to teach them how to love others.So parents are their most important teachers.However, not all of us hold the same views.Some think that their parents give them too much love, and they are too eager to pass on their values and interests to them.Moreover, their parents sometimes expect too much of them, which makes them feel their goals too difficult to reach.In my opinion, parents are our important teachers.But parents should also try to understand their children more and limit the generation gap.03.Easier said than done.說來容易做來難
04.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成.05.Look before you leap.三思而后行.06.Knowledge is power.知識就是力量
07.God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助.08.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.心之所愿,無事不成 09.It?s never too old to learn.活到老,學(xué)到老 10.No pains, no gains.不勞無獲 11.Once in a blue moon.千載難逢
12.To make the impossible possible.將不可能變?yōu)榭赡?13.Failure is the mother of success.失敗乃成功之母 14.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情 15.First things first.先做重要之事
16.Great minds think alike.英雄所見略同
17.Rome was not built in a day.成功并非一朝一夕的事 18.All that glitters is not gold.閃光的未必都是金子
19.East or west, home is the best.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩 20.Time and tide wait for no man.時間不等人
21.There is but a secret to success-Never give up!成功只有一個秘訣-永不放棄!22.Where there is life, there is hope.有生命必有希望 23.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能當飯吃 24.Better late than never.遲做總比不做好 25.Every little helps.點滴都有用;積少成多
26.The shortest answer is doing.最簡短的回答就是行動
27.No news is good news.沒消息,就是好消息
28.Well begun, half done.好的開始是成功的一半
29.All for one, one for all.人人為我,我為人人
30.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘,謬以千里
31.Facts speak louder than words.事實勝于雄辯
32.As the tree, so the fruit.種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆
33.To live is to learn;to learn is to better live.活著為了學(xué)習,學(xué)習為了更好的活著
34.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投
35.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只學(xué)習不玩耍聰明的孩子也變傻.中考英語考前指導(dǎo)
王軍
一、做好三個準備:梳理好知識,整理好思路,調(diào)整好情緒。
1.思想上準備。做到心態(tài)平穩(wěn),既要看到中考的重要性和嚴肅性,力求得高分得滿分;又要視中考如平時月考一樣,適度緊張而不過分,確保能發(fā)揮出最佳狀態(tài)。
2.知識上準備。這種準備從中考復(fù)習就已開始。通過復(fù)習,基本做到知識考點全面、清晰、條理分明。各個考生應(yīng)充分相信自己的知識儲備,相信自己的應(yīng)試能力,以清醒的思維狀態(tài)冷靜地投入到中考中去。
3.物質(zhì)上準備。備好必需文具兩副,準考證隨文具走。
二、考前五分鐘:
準確快速寫好、涂好考生信息后,抓緊時間閱讀并預(yù)測聽力測試內(nèi)容,做到問題及選項之間的差異心中有數(shù),確保能帶著問題和選項內(nèi)容去聽,細心鑒別。如果不能看完所有聽力內(nèi)容也不要擔心,可以利用聽時題與題之間的間隙繼續(xù)讀題預(yù)測。
三、開考后:
(一)單項選擇題解題技巧。
做單項選擇題可用“先打∨、最后再涂卡”的方法進行。對有疑問、答案把握不大的題目要做上記號,待全部做完后再仔細推敲,確定最終答案。
每一道單項選擇題都是出題者絞盡腦汁設(shè)計出來的,有許多“圈套”或“陷阱”等著你。對付單項選擇題最有效的方法是:(1)題目要看準確,看完全;(2)全面分析題干,冷靜思考選項;(3)找準題目的考點,反復(fù)比較。可用直選法、排除法、推理法、常識法、反證法(即:同歸于盡法)解題。
(二)完形填空題解題技巧 解答四種常用方法: 1.固定句式詞組搭配法。2.上下文類似句照應(yīng)法。3.詞義辨別法。4.生活常識提示法。一般分以下三步進行操作:
1.先越過空檔,通讀全文,建立語言的整體感,了解短文大意。2.借助短文中關(guān)鍵詞所提供的信息仔細推敲,初定答案。
3.完成所有空檔后,再次通讀全文,檢查短文意義是否連貫,邏輯關(guān)系是否合理。復(fù)查句子的時態(tài)、主謂一致、代詞的性、名詞的數(shù)、格以及詞語的搭配等是否正確。凡遇疑點,必須根據(jù)文章的中心思想,從意義、語法的角度來仔細權(quán)衡,加以改正,彌補疏漏。
(三)閱讀理解題解題技巧
中考閱讀的明顯的特征是:任務(wù)明、時間緊、要求高。應(yīng)對閱讀理解題的方法是:
1. 明確閱讀任務(wù),確定閱讀策略。閱讀任務(wù)可分為兩類,一種是綜合理解型,另一種是查找細節(jié)型。閱讀方法有略讀、精讀、對比式閱讀等。閱讀前要根據(jù)閱讀任務(wù)確定閱1.審題不準,文體不對。2.邏輯不清,層次不明。
3.句式雜糅,時態(tài)不當。4.低級錯誤太多,書寫馬虎。常出現(xiàn) 人稱和數(shù)的搭配、字母大小寫、標點符號、單詞拼寫、習慣用語、常用句式及文體格式等低級錯誤。通過細心檢查,即可得以讀方式。保證閱讀效果快速有效。
2.帶著問題閱讀,把握主旨結(jié)構(gòu)。在閱讀中要注意把握短文的中心句,注意通過查找關(guān)聯(lián)詞、指示代詞及過渡句來分析文章的結(jié)構(gòu),要善于歸納同類事物或類似現(xiàn)象。3.注重關(guān)鍵細節(jié),結(jié)合常識推理。對于任務(wù)型閱讀中出現(xiàn)的回答問題、中英句子翻譯題等,要先通過閱讀比較透徹地理解文章內(nèi)容,再做題。翻譯句子時要忠實于原文,選用正確的句式,注意捕捉原文的人稱、時態(tài)及語態(tài)等方面信息,切忌望文生義。在把英文翻譯成中文的過程中,確保譯文準確、貼切。有些題目要根據(jù)常識加以判斷。
4.仔細核對答案,速度效率并舉。做完題目后,應(yīng)把短文連同答案仔細讀一遍,并利用試題與短文或試題間的相互暗示進行復(fù)查,確保答案的正確性。
(四)書面表達寫作技巧 書面表達寫作四步驟:
1.細心審題,明確寫作主題,確定文體形式。2.歸納要點,構(gòu)思寫作提綱,確定人稱時態(tài)。3.認真起草,靈活變換句式,確保初稿完整。4.反復(fù)檢查,避免低級錯誤,書寫工整無誤。盡量避免以下失誤:
矯正。
第二篇:中考英語作文面面觀大總結(jié)
中考英語作文面面觀大總結(jié)
中考英語作文的評分標準:
1.內(nèi)容完整,語句流暢,無語法錯誤,書寫規(guī)范,給9-10分;
2.內(nèi)容較完整,語句較流暢,基本無語法錯誤,書寫較規(guī)范,給6-8分;
3.內(nèi)容不完整,語句欠流暢,語法錯誤較多,書寫較規(guī)范,給3-5分;
4.只寫出個別要點,語法錯誤較多,書寫欠規(guī)范,只有個別句子可讀或不知所云,給0-2分。
從個評分標準來看,它對考生的作文要求有四點:
1、內(nèi)容要完整。
2、語句流暢。
3、沒有語法錯誤。
4、書寫規(guī)范。能達到上述要求的作文,都會得到相應(yīng)的高分。所以,在寫作文的時候,大家要牢記這些要求。
要做到內(nèi)容完整,我們首先要認清看好題目的要求,抓住要點,注意文體。我們可以在寫作之前好好構(gòu)思一下,自己將從幾個方面來寫。是否能將所有內(nèi)容都包含在內(nèi)。在寫完之后,再檢查一遍。看看有沒有內(nèi)容的缺失。
要做到語句的流暢,這就要求有扎實的英語基本功。在平時的積累上,注意一些語義的表達方法。要盡量使用自己能夠正確運用的語句和表達方式。注意句子之間的連貫性。這不僅僅指從語法上,也指句意上的連貫。
在初中階段,考生應(yīng)注意語法點有:動詞單三形式,時態(tài)(包括:現(xiàn)在進行時,一般過去時,將來時),定語從句(此項語法建議考生盡量不要使用),語態(tài),單復(fù)數(shù),主謂一致,冠詞等還有一些表達方式。比如,我非常喜歡足球。考生經(jīng)常會寫成Iverylikefootball.這樣的錯誤一定要避免。
書寫一定要規(guī)范。要了解英語作文的書寫規(guī)則。同時,要知道應(yīng)用文的寫作方法。這個在競學(xué)網(wǎng)中學(xué)生英語頻道的2006中考英語作文面面觀的第四講里曾經(jīng)講過。大家可以參考相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
除了以上的四個方面,這里還建議考生們要檢查:單詞的拼寫、大小寫和標點符號。
考試的時候,要盡量留出充足的時間給作文。這樣,我們才能有足夠的時間去構(gòu)思,去打草稿。在評卷的時候,第一印象很重要,所以考生們一定要讓自己的作文看起來舒服,干凈,整齊。
名師建議:中考英語把握復(fù)習要點及時查漏補缺
堅持聽讀訓(xùn)練:最好每天保證聽一套15-20分鐘的聽力練習,并且朗讀15分鐘左右的短文,一定要讀出聲以增強語感。
及時查漏補缺:把復(fù)習階段以來的所有練習都整理好,再認真看一遍,重點是錯題,這樣把以前沒有掌握好的知識點及時查漏補缺,決不漏過一個知識點。
善于總結(jié)考試:中考近期市里會組織幾次質(zhì)量檢測,同學(xué)們一定要重視這幾次質(zhì)檢。通過質(zhì)檢,掌握中考命題的規(guī)律和特點,熟悉中考題型,并形成嚴格的限時做題的習慣。
單項選擇:此題是對語法、詞匯、常用表達法、習語等方面的語言知識進行考查,做題之前一定要認真審題,耐心閱讀每個選項,慎重選出答案。
閱讀理解:這類試題主要考查考生對文中事實的理解和辨認??忌喿x問題后,確定問題在文章的出處,對其進行轉(zhuǎn)換、加工,選出答案即可。注意,做閱讀題切忌根據(jù)自己的觀點進行推斷,而是要按照作者的看法、態(tài)度來考慮答案。
詞語運用:這類題型主要考查的是同學(xué)們在特定的語言環(huán)境中能否快速地想到最佳單詞,除了考查拼寫技能,還要求把單詞的正確形式填入文中。想做好這種試題同學(xué)們需要具備以下幾種能力。1。閱讀能力。2。詞法、句法的運用能力3。詞形變換能力。4。詞語辨析能力。希望同學(xué)們能夠把課本中的單詞做到融會貫通。
完型填空:在本題型中需要注意的是:答案一定要與整篇文章協(xié)調(diào),不能只考慮一道題、一句話,前后要互相補充,互相提示。完成之后,要檢查所填寫的答案是否與文章相符,是否前后呼應(yīng),是否順暢。
補全對話:做好補全對話,同學(xué)們要熟悉常用功能意念語言,如問候、介紹、告別、感謝、邀請等20多個項目,學(xué)會從上下文的語境來推測信息,整體把握對話的主題,所填句子要符合語境。(寫好中考英語作文要分三步走
初三中考在即。師生的復(fù)習應(yīng)該進入一個非常專題化的時期。如何寫好一篇60字的作文,爭取18分的最大值,顯然已經(jīng)引起了師生極大的重視。原因很明顯,本是中考有史以來作文分值最高的一年,要求也是最高、最細的一年,所以分差增大,原來最多不差三四分的作文,弄不好很可能差十分以上,十分!對于中考來說這可是個了不起的數(shù)字!那么如何提高作文得高分的能力?當然可以只回答一個字“練”。目標有了,最重要的就是方法了。至少我們應(yīng)該注意作文的基本要求和基本技巧。
60字的作文,非常有限的文字里要說明白說清楚一件事或一個人物或者一個觀點,并不是一件很容易的事情。所以更要注意結(jié)構(gòu)、要求和技巧。
60字的作文最好先從結(jié)構(gòu)上練起,一般要分這樣五個層次:1)開始句2)向主體過度句 3)主體敘述 4)向結(jié)尾過度 5)結(jié)尾。第一層開始句起著點題的作用,60字的作文一定要開門見山。也就是第一句就能讓人感覺到你將要寫什么。但是往往是概括性地籠統(tǒng)地指出。所以往往是一句話就解決問題。第二層往往是在第一層的基礎(chǔ)上具體指出某人或某事。第三層就這個某人或某事進行詳細的敘述或議論或描寫。但一般以3至4句為宜。因為中考作文的字數(shù)是60至80字之間。不足和超過都要扣分。所以應(yīng)該及時向結(jié)尾過渡,完成第四層,多半以談感覺為主。在主體敘述和結(jié)尾之間起著承上啟下的作用。但也應(yīng)該一句話解決問題。過渡的梯子搭好了,也就能夠圓滑地圓滿地結(jié)尾了。結(jié)尾的一句話往往是感慨、感想、感嘆之類的句子。這樣6至8句的作文,每句平均10字左右(每個句子的字數(shù)根據(jù)含義的需要調(diào)整),最后寫好的作文就應(yīng)該是在60至80字之間了。
說到這里我們只解決了層次清晰、符合字數(shù)要求的問題。其次注意沒有把握的句子不寫,拼寫要準確,敘述中沒有語法錯誤,時態(tài)要符合背景。我們學(xué)了含不同從句的復(fù)合句。所以作文中應(yīng)該適當?shù)爻霈F(xiàn)復(fù)合句。一定要注意詞匯上的不必要重復(fù)和句式的單一。巧妙地插入平時積累的格言警句,使作文生輝。設(shè)法滿足“詞匯和句型句式運用恰當自如;文中有值得肯定的好的句型和表達方式。”同時注意大小寫、標點正確。
再次,一定注意作文的題內(nèi)要求,往往是以問題形式出現(xiàn)為多,千萬不可丟掉任何一個。
最后提醒大家注意的就是一定要打草稿,避免在卷面上涂抹。
以上這幾點做到了,離滿分作文也不遠了。
中考英語復(fù)習要領(lǐng)及解題技巧詳解
中考英語復(fù)習要領(lǐng)
1、全面復(fù)習:
①梳理初中英語基礎(chǔ)語法知識;
②回顧課本內(nèi)容,整理重點詞匯、詞組、句型、語言功能等;
③有計劃的背誦重點詞匯、詞組、習慣用語和句型。
2、針對性的題型訓(xùn)練:
聽力:①每天堅持10~15分鐘聽力材料由易——難速度慢——快篇章短——長;②聽力材料語言結(jié)構(gòu)簡單,內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生的生活實際;③一般聽兩遍,不要邊聽邊看材料。
閱讀理解和完型填空:①每天堅持讀一兩篇文章,文章題材要廣泛,體裁要多樣,篇章長介于200~350個詞;②有意識地培養(yǎng)推理判斷能力,訓(xùn)練邏輯思維和概括能力;③努力擴大知識面和詞匯量,避免過多使用文曲星和查閱詞典。④體裁要多:科技、地理、歷史、常識。⑤閱讀要一本書用到底,有難有易都要做。⑥做完后才可查字典,對生詞要有意識的記憶,不要求會拼寫,只要認識就可以。
3、多做中考模擬試卷:
①精選復(fù)習資料;②把握難易程度;③查漏補缺。④收集自己做錯的單項選擇題,隔斷時間就要拿出來復(fù)習。
科學(xué)方法解題:
1、聽力:
①提高心理素質(zhì),消除緊張情緒;
②正確處理聽力中出現(xiàn)的生詞和某些新的語言現(xiàn)象;
③注意力集中在聽力內(nèi)容中的人物和情節(jié)需要,即:what、when、where、which、who、how、why等疑問句開頭。
④不要過多的注意細節(jié),有些生詞根本和解題沒有關(guān)系。
2、單項選擇:
①仔細研讀題干弄清句意;
②緊扣情景,捕捉信息;
③活用語法,用英語思考英語。
3、完型填空:
①快速通讀短文,整體了解短文內(nèi)容;
②注意首句和尾句,首尾兩句是整篇文章的主題;
③先易后難,以易改難;
④根據(jù)語法知識,固定搭配習慣用語,確定選項;
⑤根據(jù)上下文作符合邏輯的推理和判斷;
⑥反復(fù)推敲,檢驗答案。
⑦特別要注意介詞。
4、閱讀理解:
①快速瀏覽全文,獲取文章信息;
②帶著題目查找句或段,結(jié)合上下文,認真思考;
③運用基礎(chǔ)語法知識猜測詞義;
④正確處理文章中出現(xiàn)的生詞。
⑤在文章中會有暗示,猜測要有根據(jù)。
⑥猜到詞性就可以了。
5、詞語填空:
精讀文章,把握文意,把方框里所提供的較容易的詞先填入空格內(nèi);根據(jù)文章理解,前后句意反復(fù)推敲琢磨,解決全部單詞;利用語法,構(gòu)詞法等知識,檢查空格內(nèi)所填寫的詞形是否正確。難度已經(jīng)下降了,一個格子填一個詞。
6、書面表達:
把握中心意思,內(nèi)容要點要全,切忌遺漏要點;盡量避免使用自己不熟悉的詞匯、句型結(jié)構(gòu)和過繁過長的句子。注意格式,書寫規(guī)范,正確使用大小寫和標點符號。
第三篇:中考上海英語作文總結(jié)
上海中考英語作文總結(jié)
縱觀2001—2010年上海中考英語試卷,書面表達試題的樣式大體可以分為兩種類型:
一、主觀性命題;
二、半主觀性命題。字數(shù)要求方面從03年開始由原來的50個單詞變成60個單詞左右。
一、主觀性命題
主觀性命題是指試題的要求中有簡單的寫作要求但是沒有詳細的寫作提示,要求考生根據(jù)要求自己確定寫作中心和內(nèi)容的書面表達形式。
主觀性命題的書面表達特點:1.試題中有簡單的寫作要求;2.沒有具體的中文或英文提示,文章的中心內(nèi)容的確定帶有主觀性。比如說上海2007年的中考英語作文題目是:以“爸爸/媽媽的故事”為題寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文,標點符號不占格。注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息,否則不予評分。
本試題中只有簡單的寫作要求:以“爸爸/媽媽的故事”為題,只給出了作文題目,沒有相關(guān)的內(nèi)容提示,屬于典型的主觀類書面表達。做這類題的時候一定要從題目要求出發(fā),通過主觀想象寫出符合題目要求的內(nèi)容,對于英語基礎(chǔ)薄弱的學(xué)生來說,可以先用漢語構(gòu)思。比如上面的書面表達就可以根據(jù)題目要求從以下幾個方面構(gòu)思:
1)寫媽媽的故事,確定文章的主人公;
2)媽媽的家庭:有5個兄弟姐妹,爸爸是農(nóng)村的醫(yī)生,媽媽只是一個普通的工人;
3)媽媽的童年:由于當時的時代跟現(xiàn)在不同,家里沒有電視,沒有電腦,媽媽每天下午放學(xué)都要跟姐姐弟弟幫他們的媽媽做家務(wù),比如洗衣服,做飯;雖然艱苦,但是很快樂。
用漢語構(gòu)思完文章大致內(nèi)容后就把自己的漢語翻譯成英語:
1)A Story about My Parent;2)In mum’s family, there were seven people: mum’s parents, mum’s two brothers and two sisters and mum.When mum was young, her father was a doctor in the small village and her mother was just a worker;3)At that time, for lack of TV and computer, everyday after school mum along with her brothers and sisters would go home to help their mother with the housework.For example, they helped to make supper or wash clothes.Mum told me that though the life at that time was very hard, she felt happy.完成翻譯工作后用一定的連接詞將以上內(nèi)容連接起來,最終成文:
A Story about My Parent My mum was born in a small village.In her family, there were seven people: mum’s parents, mum’s two brothers and two sisters and mum.When mum was young, her father was a doctor in the small village and her mother was just a worker.At that time, for lack of TV and computer, everyday after school mum along with her brothers and sisters would go home to helped their mother with the housework.For example, they help to make supper or wash clothes.Mum told me that though the life at that time was very hard, she felt happy.二、半主觀性命題
半主觀性命題是指試題的要求中有詳細的寫作要求和寫作提示,提示包括中英文兩種,而這些寫作提示其實就是該書面表達的核心內(nèi)容即該書面表達的核心得分點。但是這些提示內(nèi)容往往都比較零散,需要學(xué)生加入適當?shù)倪^渡句或承接詞,經(jīng)過整理后才能成為完整的書面表達形式。
半主觀性,命題的書面表達特點:1)文章的內(nèi)容或者結(jié)構(gòu)有一定的限制,這些是客觀規(guī)定的;2)學(xué)生在組織文章的過程中需要加入一些必要的過渡句或承接詞,這些是主觀的??v觀近十年的中考英語真題,上海中考英語作文試題大部分都是半主觀性命題,只有01和07年時主觀性命題,其他都是半主觀性命題。相對于主觀性命題而言,半主觀性命題會稍顯有點難度,因為文章的格式或者內(nèi)容都是固定的,學(xué)生只需將中文轉(zhuǎn)換成英文,再加以必要的過渡詞或承接詞,倘若學(xué)生在審題的時候沒注意到這一點的話很有可能會出現(xiàn)跑題的現(xiàn)象。因此做這類題的時候一定要審好題再做題。比如說上海2002年的中考英語作文題目是:根據(jù)英文提示,以“我的心愛之物”為題寫作,不少于50個詞。內(nèi)容必須包括英文提示中的3項要求,標點符號不占格:
Make sure you 1.Introduce what the thing(s)is(are).2.Say when and / or where, and how you got it(them)3.Explain why you like it(them)and why it is(they are)special to you.這是一道典型的半主觀性命題,此題的要求中對該書面表達的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)做了詳細的客觀規(guī)定主要包括:
1. 題目:My Favorite Thing(s)2. 文章必須包括一下三點:
What the thing(s)is(are)When and / or where, and how you got if(them)Why you like it(them)and why it is(they are)special to you 3. 字數(shù)要符合要求
以上這些客觀規(guī)定的內(nèi)容即文章的核心得分點,接下來的任務(wù)就是要將這些核心得分點寫入到文章中并加之必要的過度句或承接詞,最終成正文:
My Favorite Thing
I have many small things in my home such as stamps, toys.But among those things, my favorite thing is a green watch.It is a digital watch with a duck on the bottom of it.And it is my birthday present given by my best friend.I got it on my 12th birthday.I like it very much because I can read time since then.Because it was the present given by my best friend, it is very special to me.在做中考英語作文的時候一定要謹記,文章寫完后要檢查有沒有語法上的錯誤,注意單三變化,主謂一致。中考作文并不難,只要平時多注意積累,多做練習,相信同學(xué)們一定會有所收獲。
第四篇:中考英語作文評分標準大總結(jié)
中考英語作文評分標準大總結(jié)
首先我們來看看中考英語作文的評分標準。
1.內(nèi)容完整,語句流暢,無語法錯誤,書寫規(guī)范,給9-10分;
2.內(nèi)容較完整,語句較流暢,基本無語法錯誤,書寫較規(guī)范,給6-8分;
3.內(nèi)容不完整,語句欠流暢,語法錯誤較多,書寫較規(guī)范,給3-5分;
4.只寫出個別要點,語法錯誤較多,書寫欠規(guī)范,只有個別句子可讀或不知所云,給0-2分。
從這個評分標準來看,它對考生的作文要求有四點:
1、內(nèi)容要完整。
2、語句流暢。
3、沒有語法錯誤。
4、書寫規(guī)范。能達到上述要求的作文,都會得到相應(yīng)的高分。所以,在寫作文的時候,大家要牢記這些要求。
要做到內(nèi)容完整,我們首先要認清看好題目的要求,抓住要點,注意文體。我們可以在寫作之前好好構(gòu)思一下,自己將從幾個方面來寫。是否能將所有內(nèi)容都包含在內(nèi)。在寫完之后,再檢查一遍??纯从袥]有內(nèi)容的缺失。
要做到語句的流暢,這就要求有扎實的英語基本功。在平時的積累上,注意一些語義的表達方法。要盡量使用自己能夠正確運用的語句和表達方式。注意句子之間的連貫性。這不僅僅指從語法上,也指句意上的連貫。
第五篇:2015中考英語作文萬能句子總結(jié)
一、開頭句型選擇
1、關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____。Some people suggest that____。
2、俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______。Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3、現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today,____,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,____ Second,____。What makes things worse is that______。
4、現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______。Many people like ______because ______。Besides,______。
5、任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6、關(guān)于……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______。To them,_____。
7、人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.8、……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9、……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10、根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?
11、Recently,the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.最近,…問題已引起人們的關(guān)注。
12、Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色。它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴重的問題。
13、Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了。
14、With the development of science and technology,more and more people believe that…
隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人認為…
二、中間過渡篇
引出不同觀點:
1、People’s views on… vary from person to person.Some hold that…。However,others believe that…。
人們對…的觀點因人而異。有些人認為…。然而其他人卻認為...2、People may have different opinions on…
人們對…可能會有不同的見解。
3、Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異。
4、There are different opinions among people as to…
關(guān)于…。人們的觀點大不相同。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure)。
對(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同。
6、A lot of people seem to think that…
很多人似乎認為…
7、It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…
人們一般認為…
8、Many people insist that…
很多人堅持認為…(勵
9.賓語從句:我認為,…… / 我認為……不 I think / I don't think that …
我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例:He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club.他認為我不應(yīng)該阻止他參加這個俱樂部。
10.Since + 主語+ 過去式,主語 + 現(xiàn)在完成式。
例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中,他就一直很用功。
11.how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
例:那至少可以證明你很誠實。At least it will prove how honest you are.8.狀語從句
A)如果你不……,你就會…… If you don't …,you'll …
例:If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.如果你不堅持努力工作,你就會失去這次機會。芒果考試網(wǎng)(http://mangoexam.com/),吾學(xué)網(wǎng)(004km.cn)
B)如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …
例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.當時,我非常傷心,最后都想放棄了。
三、結(jié)尾句型
1、Taking all these factors into consideration,we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結(jié)論…
2、Taking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結(jié)論…
3、Hence/Therefore,we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此,我們最好得出這樣的結(jié)論…
4、There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點也有缺點。
5、All in all,we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的。但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題。
6、It is high time that we put an end to the(trend)。
該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了。
7、It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
該是采納…的建議,并對…的進展給予特殊重視的時候了。
8、不用說…… It goes without saying that = It is obvious that …
例:不用說早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.9、……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that … ……
是重要的 It is important(for sb.)to do / that … ……
是適當?shù)?It is proper(for sb.)to do / that … ……
是緊急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.我們應(yīng)當保持公共場所清潔。
中考英語作文高分:需熟記的句子
一、環(huán)保
1.It's our duty to protect our environment.2.It is very important to take care of our environment
3.We should not throw litter onto the ground
4.We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees
5.We should plant more flowers and trees.6.We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
7.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment,the world will become much more beautiful.二、旅游
1.Last Sunday(Saturday,?),it was sunny(rainy,windy,foggy,)
2.I got up very early(late)。After breakfast I went to ?with my friends by bike,bus,?
3.We enjoyed ourselves.4.We forgot the time.We didn't come back until 5 o'clock.5.We all felt very tired,but we were happy.6.I thought I would never forget this trip.7.Last summer,my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays.8.We visited a lot of places of interest.9.We had a good time there.10.We bought a lot of things.The clothes here are good and cheap.三、比賽
1.Last Sunday,Class One had a football match with Class Two.2.All of us went to watch it.3.The match was very exciting.4.In fact,I have never seen such an exciting match before.5.The score was 5-3.Our team scored three goals in the last fifteen minutes.6.Class One won this match.Class Two lost.7.Class One played well.They deserved to win.8.Their PE teacher was very pleased with their performance.四、健康
1.It is very important to keep healthy.2.How can we keep healthy?
3.We can't go to sleep too late.We can't get up too late.4.We should eat the food healthily.5.We should do more exercise.6.Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head.7.I didn't feel like eating anything.8.I decided to see the doctor.9.In the doctor's office,the doctor looks over me carefully.10.He said :“Nothing serious.” And he told me to take a rest and drink more water.11.A nurse gave me an injection.It was a little painful.12.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.13.A few days later,I felt better.From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world.五、學(xué)科
1.My favorite subject is English.2.More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English.3.It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.4.China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China.English becomes more and more useful.5.So English is very important and I like English very much.6.We have a lot of fun in the English class.7.Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class.8.I hope I can go abroad one day,and then I can speak to foreigners in English.9.I like English and try my best to learn it.六、節(jié)日
1.In China the most important holiday is the Spring Festival.2.It comes in January or February.3.On the Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner.They have a lot of nice food to eat.4.During the Spring Festival people have a lot of interesting things to do.5.People visit their relatives and friends.6.They greet each other with a hug and say,“Happy New Year”.7.As China is a big country,people in different places celebrate this holiday in different ways.七、寫人
1.His name is Jack.2.He was born in London in 1982.3.He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos.4.He is 20 years old.5.He comes from England.6.He is a good ping-pong player.7.He is medium build.8.He has short hair.9.He is outgoing.Every one likes to talk with him.He gets on well with us.10.He teaches English very well.11.He works very hard.He works in No.5 Middle School.12.He loves watching football games after work.13.He often helps me with my English.14.At the age of six,he began to play table tennis.八、生活
1.Jim got up very early.2.Jim cleaned the room and do the housework.3.Jim went to shop and did some shopping.4.Jim did some cooking.5.Jim fed the cat.6.Jim sweeps the floor.7.He washes the dishes.8.He has lunch at school.9.It is a busy day.He is very tired.But he feels happy.九.英語作文開頭結(jié)尾十大萬能句型
第一種:文章開頭句型
1、“近來,...的問題已經(jīng)成為人們注目的焦點?!?/p>
Currently, the issue of...has been brought to public attention.2、“由汽車引起的空氣和噪音污染對我們的健康造成了危害。”
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.3、“如今,人們普遍認為...,但是我懷疑...?!?/p>
Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...4、“隨著...的快速增長,...在日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來越重要?!?/p>
Along with the rapid growth of...,...has become increasingly important in our daily life.5、“如同硬幣的正反面,...也有積極的一面和消極的一面。”
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...第二種:文章結(jié)尾句型
1、“總之,全社會都應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注...,只有這樣我們才能...”
All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of....Only in this way can we....2、“考慮到所有的因素,我們意識到...”
Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the realization that...3、“這一難題,是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要處理得當,我們就會...”
The dilemma is something no one can avoid.Properly handled, however, we will...4、“因此,不難得出結(jié)論...”
Accordingly/Consequently/As a result, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that...5、“綜上所述,我們能得出如下結(jié)論...”
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that...十.連接詞
(1)表選擇關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。(2)表因果關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
(3)表時間順序的連接詞:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
(5)表解釋說明的連接詞:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc.and the like等。
(6)表遞進關(guān)系的連接詞:not only…but(also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7)表示總結(jié)的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
十一.過渡詞
1、表示時間的
af first 起初
next 接下來
then 然后
after that 那以后
later 后來
soon 不久
soon/shortly after ……之后不久
finally 最后
in the end 最后
eventually 最終
at last 終于
lately近來
recently 最近
since then 自從那時起
after that 那以后
in no time 不一會兒
after a while 一會兒
afterward 后來
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一點
immediately 立即、馬上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期間、同時
earlier, until now 直到現(xiàn)在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
as a young man 當…… 是個年輕人的時候
at the age of… 在……歲的時候
as early as 早……的時候
as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 幾天前
early in the morning 大清早
after/before dark 天黑后/前
one day 有一天
one afternoon 一天下午
one morning 一天早晨
2、表示空間的
to the right/left 朝右/左
on the right/left 在右/左邊
in the middle of 在中間
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
on the edge of 在……的邊上
on top of 在……的頂部
opposite to 與……相對
close to 靠近
near to 在……附近
next to 與……相鄰
under 垂直在下
over 垂直在上
below 在下方
above 在上方
across 在……的另一邊
around 在周圍
behind 在后
before 在前
against 靠著、抵著
further on 再往前
3、表示列舉和時序
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another…
at the same time
at first
at last
4、表示列舉
for example 例如:……
namely 即……
for instance 例如:……
that is(to say)也就是說
such as 如……
take…for example 拿……來說
like 像……
5、表示比較或?qū)Ρ?/p>
like 像
unlike 不像
similarly 同樣地
in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 與……相比
while 而
still=nevertheless 然而
on the contrary 正相反
different from 與……不同
on(the)one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
in contrast with 與……成對比
6、表示增補
and 而且
both…and 不但……而且
not only…but also 不但……而且
as well as 不但……而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且
in addition 并且
apart from 除了……之外
what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是
including 包括
7、表示因果
because 因為
since 既然
as 由于
now that 既然
therefore 因此
thus 這樣
so 所以
as a result(of)結(jié)果
because of=on account of 因為
thanks to 多虧、由于
for this reason 由于這個原因
if so 如果這樣
if not 如果不是這樣
8、表示目的
for this purpose
in order to do
so as to do
so that…
in order that…
9、表示讓步
though/although
no matter+疑問句
in spite of whatever/however/whoever
even if/ even though
10、表示遞進或強調(diào)
besides 況且
what's more 更重要地是
thus 這樣
above all 首先
indeed 的確
in fact/ as a matter of fact 事實上
in other words 換句話說
in that case 那樣的話
or rather 更確切地說
particularly 特別地
11、表示轉(zhuǎn)折
but 但是
still 然而
however 然而
while 而
12、表示總結(jié)
in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之
generally speaking 一般說來
in short=in a few words 簡言之
in conclusion=lastly 最后地
on the whole=taking everything into consideration 從總體來看、大體上
so 所以
therefore 因此
thus 這樣
as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很顯然
there is no doubt that 毫無疑問
it is well-known that 大家都知道
as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道
as/so far as I know 據(jù)我所知
to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之
13、表示轉(zhuǎn)折話題
by the way 順便說
I am afraid 我恐怕
in my opinion 依我看來
to tell the truth 說實話
to be honest 誠實地說
in face 事實上 十二.引用名人名言及諺語時,可使用如下句型:
Just as the saying goers: “No garden is without weeds”, computer games have also some disadvantages.正像常言所說:“沒有無雜草的花園”,計算機也有一些不足之處。
As the proverb goes: “Every coin has its two sides”, television has both advantages and disadvantages.正像諺語所說:“任何硬幣都有兩面”,電視既有優(yōu)點也有缺點。
常用的名言和諺語
1.First think, and then speak.動口先動腦
2.Speech is silver, silence is gold.言語是銀,沉默是金.3.Few words are best.寡言為貴.4.No wisdom like silence.聰明莫過沉默.5.He is a wise man who speaks little.智多言語少.6.Second thoughts are best.再思而后行.7.Look before you leap.慎思而后行.8.Least said, soonest mended.少說為妙.9.Easier said than done.說易行難.10.Pride goes before a fall.驕者必敗.11.Every man has his weak side.人人都有自己的弱點.12.Honesty is the best policy.誠實為上策.13.Love is full of trouble.愛情充滿了煩惱.14.Love is blind.愛情是盲目的.15.Love at first sight.一見傾心.16.So said, so done.說到做到./言出必行.17.One can not be in two places at once.一心不可用.18.Do not teach fish to swim.不要班門弄斧.19.A light heart lives long.心情開朗壽命長./不惱不愁,活到白頭.20.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.日吃蘋果一個,身體健康不求醫(yī).21.One man's meat is another man's poison.蘿卜青菜,各有所愛.22.Every dog has his day.凡人皆有得意日.23.Love me, love my dog.愛屋及烏.24.Sharpening your axe will not delay your job of cutting wood.磨刀不誤砍柴工.25.Seeing is believing.眼見為實.26.Well begun is half done.好的開端是成功的一半.27.Time flies never to be recalled.光陰一去不復(fù)返.28.When in Rome, do as Romans do.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗.29.He laughs best who laughs last.誰笑到最后誰笑得最美.30.Two heads are better than one.三個臭皮匠頂一個諸葛亮.31.A good beginning makes a good ending.善始善終.32.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難中的朋友才是真正的朋友.33.First come, first served.先來先招待.34.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成.35.No pains, no gains.不勞則無獲.36.Time and tide wait for no man.時不待人.37.Strike while the iron is hot.趁熱打鐵.38.There is no smoke without fire.無風不起浪.39.It's never too late to mend.亡羊補牢.40.Kill two birds with one stone.一箭雙雕.41.Reading makes a full man.讀書使人完善.42.Knowledge is power.知識就是力量.43.Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母.44.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧.45.All roads lead to Rome.條條大道通羅馬.46.Don't judge a person by the clothes he wears.不能以貌取人.47.Don't count your chickens before they are hatched.切莫過于樂觀.48.Learn to walk before you run.循序漸進.49.It's easy to be wise after the event.事后諸葛亮.50.As you make your bed, so you must lie in it.自食其果.51.Nothing is too difficult if you put you must lie in it.世上無難事只要肯攀登.52.Time is money.時間就是金錢.53.Like father, like son.有其父必有其子.54.Many hands make light work.人多力量大.55.Grasp all, lose all.魚和熊掌不能兼得.56.More haste, less speed.欲速則不達.57.The honest penny is better than the stolen dollar.正當?shù)玫降囊环皱X勝于偷來的一元錢.58.The first step is the hardest.萬事開頭難.59.Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事今日畢.60.It's never too late to learn.活到老,學(xué)到老.61.Walls have ears.隔墻有耳.62.Wash your dirty linen at home.家丑不可外揚.63.Weak things united become strong.一根筷子易折斷,十根筷子硬如鐵.64.All that glitters is not gold.閃光的東西并非都是金子.65.We can't judge a person by what he says but by what he does.判斷一個人,不聽言語看行動.66.When is done by night appears by day.若要人不知,除非己莫為.67.When one will not, two cannot quarrel.一個巴掌拍不響.68.Where there's life there's hope.留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒.69.Will is power.意志就是力量.70.Words are but wind, but seeing is believing.耳聽為虛,眼見為實.71.A candle lights others and consumes itself.蠟燭照亮別人,卻毀滅了自己.72.Actions speak louder than words.事實勝于雄辯.73.A faithful friend is hard to find.知音難覓.74.He that is full of himself is very empty.自滿之人腹內(nèi)空.75.A friend without faults will never be found.沒有十全十美的朋友.76.A good book is a good friend.好書如摯友.77.A good medicine tastes bitter.良藥苦口.78.All good things come to an end.結(jié)果好,就一切都好.79.All rivers run into sea.海納百川.80.All that ends well is well.天下沒有不散的筵席.81.A man is known by his friends.什么人交什么朋友。
82.A man without money is no man at all.一分錢難倒英雄漢。83.A merry heart goes all the way.心曠神怡,事事順利。84.A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里.85.An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.以眼還眼,以牙還牙.86.An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之計在于晨.87.As a man sows, so he shall reap.種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆.88.A single flower does not make a spring.一花獨放不是春,百花齊放春滿園.89.A snowy year, a rich year.瑞雪兆豐年.90.Bad news has wings.好事不出門,壞事傳千里.91.Birds of a feather flock together.物以類聚,人以群分。92.Blood is thicker than water.血濃于水。93.Business is business.公事公辦.94.Custom makes all things easy.有個好習慣,事事皆不難.95.Diamond cuts diamond.強中自有強中手.96.Doing is better than saying.與其持在嘴上,不如落實在行動上.97.Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.一要自找麻煩.98.Do well and have well.善有善報.99.Each bird loves to hear himself sing.孤芳自賞.100.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起身體好.101.Easy come, easy go.來也匆匆,去也匆匆.102.Eat to live, but not live to eat.人吃飯是為了活著,但活著不是為了吃飯.103.Every day is not Sunday.好景不常在.104.Honesty is the best policy.誠實為上策.105.Every heart has its own sorrow.各人有各人的苦惱.106.Every man has his faults.金無足赤,人無完人.107.Health is better than wealth.健康勝過財富.108.Health is happiness.健康狀況就是幸福.109.Handsome is he who does handsomely.行為美觀才算美.110.Great minds think alike.英雄所見略同.111.Great trees are good for nothing but shade.大樹底下好乘涼.112.He knows most who speaks least.大智若愚.113.He sets the fox to keep the geese.引狼入室.114.He who does not advance loses ground.逆水行舟,不進則退.115.He who makes constant complaint gets little compassion.116.If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.不入虎穴,焉得虎子.117.If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.要想求知,就得吃苦.118.It is better to die when life is a disgrace.寧為玉碎,不為瓦全.119.It is easier to get money than to keep it.掙錢容易攢錢難.120.It is hard to please all.眾口難調(diào).