第一篇：感嘆句的用法

教學(xué)目標(biāo)：

1.讓學(xué)生了解感嘆句。

2.感嘆句的三種構(gòu)成方法。

掌握由how和what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。

教學(xué)重點：

掌握有how和what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句.2 能把how和what引導(dǎo)的兩種感嘆句互換形式。

教學(xué)過程：

第一步：導(dǎo)入、復(fù)習(xí)

感嘆句：用以表示喜怒哀樂等強烈感情的句子。如：

Look!

Great!

感嘆句的標(biāo)志性符號即感嘆號“！”。

感嘆句一般讀降調(diào)。

How carefull he studies!(讀降調(diào))

第二步：呈現(xiàn)、質(zhì)疑

陳述句、疑問句可構(gòu)成感嘆句。如：

It sounds great!

Isn't it interesting!

It's a fine day today!

單詞或短語均可構(gòu)成感嘆句。如：

Help!

Look out!

Well done!

How或what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。如：

How clever!

What sweet music!第三步：拓展提升

What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。

What a beautiful girl!What delicious food!

What bad wheather!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。

How exciting!

How big a room(it is)!

How many books he has!

How time flies!

第四步：知識梳理

What 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句

What+aan+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主謂）！

What a cute dog!

What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（+主謂）！

What beautfull flowers!

What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞！

What+主語+謂語！

What she must have suffered!2 How 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句

How+形容詞或副詞(+主謂）！

How wonderfull!

How+形容詞+aan+可數(shù)名詞（+主謂）！

How big a room it is!

How+manymuchfewlittle+名詞（+主謂）！

How many books he has!

How+主語+謂語！

How time flies!

第五步：檢測、總結(jié)

一 將"He is a clever boy.”變?yōu)楦袊@句.How cever he is!What a clever boy he is!

二 將What a big room it is!變?yōu)橛蒆ow引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。How big a room it is!

三 how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中“how”主要修飾其后的形容詞或副詞。

what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中 “what”修飾其后的名詞。作業(yè)：1 復(fù)習(xí)英語教材P128中感嘆句的語法知識。

完成英語教材P70中有how和what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。

期末試卷中的感嘆句專項練習(xí)題。

第二篇：英語感嘆句的用法及構(gòu)成

感嘆句

一、感嘆句用法：表示說話人的強烈的感情。

二、結(jié)構(gòu)：What＋(a / an)＋形容詞＋名詞＋（主語＋謂語）！例如： 1)What a cold day(it is)!今天天氣真冷??！2)What an old house(it is)!這間房子真老啊！

3）What a clever boy he is!(他是個)多么聰明的男孩??！

4）What an interesting story it is!(這是個)多么有趣的故事?。?）What beautiful flowers they are!(它們是)多么漂亮的花?。?）What happy children(they are)!孩子們多快樂?。?/p>

7)What nice air(it is)!空氣真好啊！

8)What delicious food(it is)!多好吃的食物啊！9）What fine weather it is!多好的天氣啊！

但有些不可數(shù)名詞，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，當(dāng)前面有形容詞修飾，使抽象名詞具體化時，則要用 what a / an，如： What a heavy rain it is!多大的一場雨啊！

What a great surprise it is!這多么令人驚奇??！

What a rich breakfast it is!多么豐盛的一頓早餐啊！

2.How＋形容詞／副詞＋（主語＋謂語）！例如： 6)How cold（it is）today!今天天氣真冷?。?/p>

7)How happy（the children are）!孩子們真愉快??！

8)How hard（the student works）!這個學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)多努力啊！9)How well（Mr Zhao teaches）！趙先生教得多好啊！

10)How happily(the boys are playing)！那些男孩們玩得多開心?。?1）How well you look!你氣色真好!12）How kind you are!你心腸真好!13）How beautifully you sing!你唱得真好聽!14）Strawberries!How nice!草莓!多好呀!15）How clever the boy is!這個男孩多么聰明??！16）How fast he runs!他跑得多么快啊！

17）How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成為一名醫(yī)生??！

①It’s an interesting film.這是一部有趣的電影。

→What an interesting film it is!這是一部多有趣的電影啊?、贗t’s wonderful weather.天氣很好。

→What wonderful weather!天氣真好?、跦e did the work carefully.他做這工作很仔細。

→How carefully he did the work!他做這工作多仔細?。、躎ime passed quickly.時間過得很快。→How quickly time passed!時間過得真快 要修飾名詞的形容詞不能是表數(shù)量的many，much，little，few，遇此情況要用how，即使它們后面跟有名詞：

How many books he has！他的書真多！

How much money he gave her！他給了她好多錢呀！How little money I have！我的錢多么少呀！How few friends he has！他的朋友真少！

比較：What a little box it is！多小巧的盒子呀?。ㄔ搇ittle不表示數(shù)量）

練習(xí)一 _________clever girl she is!A What a B What C How a D how 2 __________interesting story it is!

A What an B What a C How an D How 3 _______ honest children they are!A What B What a C How a D How 4 ____________flowers they are!A What beautiful B What a beautiful C How beautiful D How a beautiful 5 ___________ it is today!A How cold B What cold C How a cold D What a cold 1-5 AAAAA 6 ___________bad the weather is!A How B What C What a D How a 7 ______________good news it is!A How B What a C How a D What 8 _____________the sunshine is!A What a bright B How a bright C How bright D what bright 9 ___________ he writes.A How good B How well C What good D What well 10 ____________ LiLei runs!

A What fast boy B What fast C How fast D How a fast 6-10 ADCBC 11_______ hard he works！A How B What 12 which is true? A How tall the buildings are!B What tall the buildings are!C How tall buildings they are!D what a tall buildings they are!13 __________ it is raining!A How heavily B What heavy C How heavy 14 ____ delicious the dish is!A.What B.How

C.What a 15 ____ strange clothes he is wearing!A.What a

B.What

C.How a 11-15 AAABB 16 ____ interesting subject it is!A.What an

B.How

C.What 17 ____ foggy it was yesterday!A.What

B.What a

C.How 18____ careless a boy you are!A.How

B.What a

C.What 19 _________ wonderful time we have had.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 16-19

CCAD

練習(xí)二 CBCBC 6-10 CCBCC 1._______ bad weather!We have to stay in.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 2._______ strong wind!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 3._________ big the tree is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

4._________ interesting story it is!A.What B.What an C.How D.How a 5._________ nice they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

6._________ beautiful the flower is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 7._________ hard the people are working!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

8._________ good boy he is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

9._________ funny the little boy is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 10._________ hot the water is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

練習(xí)三 1-6 CACCB

B 1.____ a nice watch it is!A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 2.____ bright girls they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 3.____ interesting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How 4.____ sunny day!Let’s go out for a walk.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 5.____ hard work it is!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 6.____ day it is!It’s rainy again.A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine 練習(xí)四1-5 AAACC 6-10 ADCAC 1._______ carefully the boy does his homework!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 2._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how 3.________ cheap these clothes are!I’d like to buy some for my son.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an

4._______ fools they were!They believed what the girls said.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 5._______ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 6.I miss you very much._______ I want to see you!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 7.Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made!It’s too bad.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 9._______ delicious your supper is!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 10._______ interesting work it is to teach children!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an

第三篇：初中英語感嘆句用法及練習(xí)題附答案

感嘆句專項練習(xí)

一、填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列感嘆句。

1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is！

6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!

二、選擇填空。

1._______ fast the boy ran!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 2._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how 3.________ delicious the soup is!I’d like some more.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 4._______ fools they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 5._______ foolish they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 6._______ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 7.I miss my friend very much._______ I want to see her!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 9._______ beautiful your new dress is!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 10._______ interesting work it is to teach children!

A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an

三、所給句子填空，使填空句變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的感嘆句：

1.The boy swam very fast.（同義句）_______ _______ the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting.（同義句）_____ ______ the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.（同義句）_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.（同義句）_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5.The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!

答案：

一、What，What a, How, How，What an，What, What a, What, How, How

二、BAACA

CACAC

三、1.How fast

2.How exciting

3.How beautiful

4.What a useful, How useful the

5.How carefully What a funny time to eat breakfast!吃早飯多么有趣??！

第四篇：初中感嘆句的用法和練習(xí)題解析[模版]

(十二感嘆句

一、感嘆句用法:表示說話人的強烈的感情。

二、結(jié)構(gòu): 1.△What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的中心詞是名詞。該名詞前常有形容詞修飾,句中的主語和

謂語一般可省去。

★★★句型為:What+(a / an+形容詞+名詞+(主語+謂語!例如: 1What a cold day(it is!今天天氣真冷啊!2What an old house(it is!這間房子真老啊!3What nice air(it is!空氣真好啊!4What delicious food(it is!多好吃的食物啊!5What happy children(they are!孩子們多快樂啊!注:What結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞若為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,要用不定冠詞a/an,而不用the;如句12;若為復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞(常見不可數(shù)名詞:work, weather, fun, food等,則不用冠詞,如句345.2.△How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞或副詞?！铩铩锞湫蜑?How+形容詞/副詞+(主語+謂語!例如: 6How cold(it is today!今天天氣真冷啊!7How happy(the children are!孩子們真愉快啊!

8How hard(the student works!這個學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)多努力啊!9How well(Mr Zhao teaches!趙先生教得多好啊!10How happily(the boys are playing!那些男孩們玩得多開心啊!注:how 結(jié)構(gòu)中主語如果是名詞,常常前面要用定冠詞the(比較第5和7兩句;67兩句是感嘆形容詞,8910是感嘆副詞。感嘆句練習(xí)題

一、選詞填空。(What / What a / What an / How 1.____________ nice girl she is!2.____________ careful the boy is!3._____________ beautiful flowers they are!4._____________ delicious the food tastes!5._____________ interesting film we will see!6._____________ good news it is!7.______________ the time flies!

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(改為感嘆句 2.We had a good time in summer holidays.(改為感嘆句 3.The river is long.(改為感嘆句,兩種 4.How nice the food is!(改為同義句

5.How well he swims!(改為同義句 6.What strong men they are!(改為同義句

三、同步練習(xí)題:(將下列句子改為感嘆句

1.Tom is a clever boy.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!2.The flower is beautiful.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!3.The book is very interesting.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!4.The weather is sunny.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!5.The work is very hard.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!6.Andy studies hard.How____________________________________________!7.The girls are singing well.How____________________________________________!

四、單項選擇

(1._______ fine the weather is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(2._____________ exciting film we saw yesterday!A.What a B.How a C.How an D.What an(3._______ great fun they had!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(4._____ heavy rain it was!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(5.___________ fun place to go Shanghai is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(6.______ happy life the old live!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(7.____________ nice fish they cooked!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(8._________ blue the sky is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(9.____________ dangerous the animals are!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(10.____ good time we are having!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a

第五篇：感嘆句練習(xí)

感嘆句練習(xí)

（一）一．將下列句子變成感嘆句

1.It is quite a nice present.→

_______ _______ nice present!2.We have fine weather today.→_______ _______ weather we have today!3.It’s sunny today.→ _______ _______ sunny day it is today!

4.The children are working hard.→_______ _______ the children are working!5.She played basketball wonderfully.→_______ _______she played basketball!6.He is good at singing.→ _______ _______ he sings!

7.He was doing well in dancing.→ ______ a ______ dancer he was!9.The fish is very lovely.→_______ _______ the fish is!

10.They live a happy life today.→_______ _______ _______ life they live!二．選擇填空

（）1.____ a nice watch it is!A.How

B.What C.What a D.How a

B.What a B.What an

C.How C.How B.How

D.How a D.How a C.What a

D.What（）2.____ bright girls they are!A.What（）3.____ interesting the film is!A.What（）5.____ hard work it is!A.How（）4.____ sunny day!Let’s go out for a walk.A.How a

B.What

（）6.____ day it is!It’s rainy again.A.How bad（）8.____ expensive trousers!A.What（）9.____ girl she is!A.What bright a（）11.____ careless he is!A.What（）12.____ from Beijing to London!A.How long way it is C.How long way is it B.What a long way is it D.What a long way it is

C.What a B.What a

D.What an

C.How fine D.What a fine C.How

D.What

B.What a bad（）7.____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A.How a

B.What a

C.How D.What an C.How bright a

D.What bright C.How a fine D.What fine

B.How a bright B.How（）10.____ weather we have today!A.How fine B.What a fine C.So much

D.How much（）13.Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A.How a pleasant surprise C.What a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise（）14._______ fine the weather is!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a

（）15._____________ exciting film we saw yesterday!A.What a

B.How a

C.How an

D.What an（）16._______ great fun they had!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a（）17._____ heavy rain it was!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a（）18.___________ fun place to go Shanghai is!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a（）19.______ happy life the old live!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a（）20.____________ nice fish they cooked!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a（）21._________ blue the sky is!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a（）22.____________ dangerous the animals are!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a（）23.____ good time we are having!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a

感嘆句練習(xí)

（二）一、選詞填空。（What / What a / What an / How）

1._____________ fine weather!2._____________ exciting film3 _____________ heavy rain!

4._____________ happy!5._____________ nice fish!6._____________blue!7._____________dangerous!8._____________ good time!9._____________ nice girl she is!10._____________ careful the boy is!11._____________beautiful flowers they are!12._____________delicious the food tastes!13._____________ interesting film we will see!14._____________ good news it is!15._____________ nice girl she is!16._____________ careful the boy is!17._____________ beautiful flowers they are!18._____________ delicious the food tastes!19._____________ interesting film we will see!20._____________ good news it is!

二、選擇填空

()1._______a clever boy he is!A.What

B.How

C.What’s()2._______she dances!A.How good B.How well C.What well()3._______quiet the park is!A.What a

B.How

C.How a()4._____his father works!A.How careful B.How carefully C.What careful()5._______time they had yesterday!A.How wonderful B.What wonderful C.What a wonderful()6.______delicious soup!A.How

B.What

C.What a()7.______heavy snow！A.What a B.What

C.How()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A.What a

B.What an

C.How()9.______exciting moment it is!A.How B.How an C.What an()10.______supper we’re having today!A.What a delicious B.How delicious C.What delicious()11.________fine weather it is today!A.How

B.What a

C.What()12._____fast the boys are running!A.What B.What a

C.How()13._______the mooncakes are!A.How delicious B.What delicious C.What a delicious()14._______exciting a football match it is!A.What

B.How C.What an()15.____time we’re having today!A.What a good B.How good C.What good()16._______beautiful music we are listening to!A.How

B.What a

C.What()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!A.How

B.What

C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!A.How

B.What

C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!A.What B.How

C.What a()20._______beautiful flowers they are!A.How B.What

C.What a()21._______lovely a girl she is!A.What

B.How

C.What a()22._______long hair she has!A.What a

B.What

C.How 1.There isn’t _____water in the glass.Let’s go and get some.A.many B.lots C.any D.some 2.There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A.was B.had C.is D.were 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A.is B.are C.have been D.to be 4.---There _______a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some?---Just a little, please.A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be 5.There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has 6.There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has 7.There is a boy _______at the door.A.stand

B.standing

C.stood

D.is standing 8.---_______is in the house?---There is an old women in the house.A.What B.Whose C.Who

D.Which

9.There used to be a tower here, _____?A.usedn’t it B.used there C.didn’t it D.didn’t there

10.There ____a meeting tonight.A.is going be B.is going to have C.is going to D.is going to be