第一篇：英語四級作文(總結(jié))

英語四級作文模板(總結(jié))

1開頭,引入話題

A;…..has increasingly become a common concern of the public.…..已日益受到公眾的關(guān)注.B It’s universally accepted that…

人們普遍認為….2.正文部分

? 主體結(jié)構(gòu)

A first of all…..most importantly….B.first and foremost ……besides…last but not least

首先……此外…..最后但是并不是最不重要的,C.to start with…moreover…..lastly….首先…此外…最后….D.firstly…..what’more…lastly….? 例證句型

1.Some people prefer….while others are determined to….一些人喜歡…然而一些人則傾向于……

2.however,each coin has its two sides ,so it is with….然而凡是都有利弊(就像每塊硬幣都有兩面)一樣,…..也具有兩面性.3.undoubtedly,these….can also cause problems on of which is….4.with any doubt,these….毫無疑問,這….5.some people claim that ….others,however hold the opinion that….一些人認為….然而,另一些人持有….觀點

? 銜接詞

Whereas 然而, 鑒于,反之.In additionadditionallikewisemoreoverfurthermore 此外 而且

3.結(jié)尾

? 表觀點

To sum up…..總之

From my part,I’m all for….依我看,我支持….? 解決方法

1.we should do our utmost in getting rid of the problem ,such as….我們應(yīng)該盡最大的努力去解決問題,例如….2.hence,only when…..can the situation be changed.因此,只有當(dāng)….時,情況才能改變.3.so is here anything we can do to….為了…..有什么是我們可以做的呢?

4.why don’t we applaud the wise decision.我們?yōu)槭裁床粸檫@個英明的決策而鼓掌呢.

第二篇：英語四級總結(jié)

個人英語四級備考學(xué)習(xí)總結(jié)

折戟沉沙鐵為消，自將磨洗認前朝?！泵看未髮W(xué)英語四級考試，許多考生總會在這場“無硝煙的戰(zhàn)斗”中飽受煎熬。他們總會存在這樣一個問題，四級考試為什么這么難，什么原因?qū)е伦约嚎偸峭ú贿^四級考試，又該如何提高英語成績。特別是對于很多英語基礎(chǔ)差的同學(xué)而言，英語四級的通過更是難上加難。針對這個問題，我結(jié)合自己的學(xué)習(xí)備考，來談?wù)勎易约哼^四級的經(jīng)驗。雖說我的四級成績不高，但我相信有些經(jīng)驗還是值得大家借鑒的。

我們大家都知道英語四級的題型基本固定為寫作、快速閱讀、聽力、基本閱讀、選詞填空、完型填空和漢譯英。就我個人而言，我認為寫作、聽力和閱讀(快速閱讀和基礎(chǔ)閱讀)是重點，因此對于這三部分的得分多少，將直接決定著其我們考試分數(shù)的高低。下面我就來依次解析一下：

一：寫作

（一）基本情況

在我備考之前，我的寫作水平基本停留在高一的水平，有時候拿過一個作文題目就不知道從何下手，不知如何提筆。再就是寫作沒有明確的思路，按照簡單的漢語邏輯寫作，句式單一，沒有文采。英語四級考試要求考生在30分鐘內(nèi)寫出120字的文章，而我經(jīng)常在30分鐘時間內(nèi)完成不了作文。經(jīng)過不斷的訓(xùn)練后，在考試時自己并沒再像以前一樣害怕寫作，在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)很快完成了作文。

（二）過程和做法

在備考階段，針對寫作，我有意的選擇了20篇寫的比較好的四級范文（包括各個方面話題，比如環(huán)境污染，校園考證熱，校園戀愛行為等等）。將這些文章進行仔細研究，分析其句式、用詞、搭配等等，然后將這些文章背下來，做到脫口而出。然后自己再選擇十個話題進行練習(xí)寫作，并不斷的修改，反復(fù)與四級范文進行對比，知道自己滿意為止，最后將這些文章也記下。

（三）經(jīng)驗和體會

1、英語寫作的體材主要有議論文、應(yīng)用文、圖表文等。針對不同的體裁，寫作思路是不一樣的，因此我們要首先弄清楚各種文體的寫作思路。

2、英語文章段落結(jié)構(gòu)一般有三部分構(gòu)成：主題句+擴展句+結(jié)尾句。主題句就是英語文章段落的中心思想句。我們都知道英語文章一般喜歡開門見山，所以主題句一般位于英語文章段落的句首。其他句子都要圍繞它而展開。擴展句就是為主題句起解釋說明或論證的句子。通常我們寫擴展句所采用的方法是舉例子、列數(shù)據(jù)等。結(jié)尾句就是總結(jié)句，英語寫作也類似于漢語寫作，最后再把自己本段落的寫作目的陳述一下。

3、最后就是要注意遣詞造句的問題。我們在寫作的過程中，想出一個基本詞匯來之后，需要將它再提升一下，達到用詞難度的要求，同時還要結(jié)合語境的要求選用。我們在平時寫作時不太擅長用詞組，而最習(xí)慣的就是想到漢語，然后對應(yīng)漢語思維寫出英語句子，這種寫作只能是單詞的羅列組合，談不上什么技巧文采可言。如果我們能夠在選用單詞的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步想到與之同義的詞組，那么文章就會顯得與眾不同，更具有英語的味道。此外，如果能力允許，在作文中運用一些修辭將會為作文增色不少。

二：聽力

（一）基本情況

對于聽力，之前的我還算是有一點基礎(chǔ)，但是應(yīng)付四級的聽力還是比較吃力。尤其是有一些不熟悉的單詞和句式比較復(fù)雜的句子在聽力中更是難以聽出來，加強英語聽力的訓(xùn)練也是我備考中不可缺少的一部分。經(jīng)過一段時間的聽力訓(xùn)練，在四級考試時，感覺聽力并不是那么難了，也就是因為聽力，才讓我取得了一個不錯的四級成績。

（二）過程和做法

我每天拿出半小時，將歷年真題中的聽力拿出來反反復(fù)復(fù)的聽，直到自己都能很清楚的聽出為止，然后講那些聽力原文讀熟、弄透，不認識的單詞全部記下。除此之外，還選擇一些其他的聽力材料進行泛聽，擴大聽力的量，找到聽英語的感覺。

（三）經(jīng)驗和體會

1、在自己訓(xùn)練聽力時，最好選用歷年真題的，因為它的難度、語調(diào)、語速等都是最適合的。

2、在做題時，試卷發(fā)下來后應(yīng)快速的將試題瀏覽一遍，根據(jù)問題聯(lián)想一下原文可能會是講的什么內(nèi)容，這樣可以大大提高對聽力原文的理解。沒聽懂的就應(yīng)該放棄，千萬不要聽下一題時還想著上一題，這樣會引起連鎖反應(yīng)，導(dǎo)致后面的題也聽不清楚。

3、要相信自己的第一感覺，不要隨便改動開始的答案。

三：閱讀

(一)基本情況

備考前自己的閱讀水平很差，基本上只有百分之五六十的正確率。閱讀文章中很多單詞不認識，看不懂文章，對作者的基本觀點都不能把握，并 且做題速度很慢。在經(jīng)過一段時間的訓(xùn)練后，閱讀成績有了大幅的提高，四級成績達到了比較滿意的分數(shù)。

（二）過程和做法

閱讀訓(xùn)練中，我也是以歷年真題為主，反復(fù)做歷年真題，將真題研究透徹。分析文章中的長難句，理解出題者的考查意圖。將文章中不認識的單 詞全部查出然后記下，并分析常見單詞的用法。最后將一些好文章讀書，甚至背誦下來。

（三）經(jīng)驗和體會

1、在備考閱讀的過程中，要以精讀為主，泛讀為輔。精讀時要在語境中體會單詞、詞組的用法，然后分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，句式安排，句子與句子之 間的銜接關(guān)系并嘗試翻譯一些句子。泛讀時應(yīng)該涉獵各種類型的文章，可以先從自己熟悉話題，自己感興趣的話題開始。泛讀時主要體會文章的主要意

思，不要總是局限在個別詞或者詞組的層面上。

2、還要提高閱讀的速度，并熟悉英語國家的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化等方面的知識，這對于理解語義本身一定大有裨益。

英語學(xué)習(xí)是一個積累的過程，需要我們的不斷努力。因此，我們制定好計劃后要長期堅持，相信我們最終能夠取得好成績。

在上一次的英語四級考試中，雖然通過考試且成績還可以，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)作文方面還有很多地方?jīng)]有做好，句式結(jié)構(gòu)還是把握的不夠。英語成績總體來說還與一些成績很好的同學(xué)存在一些差距。在接下來的時間里，我們還要面對英語六級考試的問題，我想以上總結(jié)的經(jīng)驗對六級考試也是有用的。我將按照上面所說，不斷的努力學(xué)習(xí)英語，積極備考英語六級，在下一次的六級考試中一次通過，并取得更好的成績。

王江

2011年1月8日

第三篇：英語四級總結(jié)

給準(zhǔn)備四級機考（聽說六級機考試點馬上要開始了）的師弟師妹一點建議：

1.機考好像是勢在必行，調(diào)整好心態(tài)，沒想象中的難。筆試沒考過，說不定機考就過了，兩個成績都有效，好像是取兩者中高分成績作為你的四級成績，所以如果有機會，盡量試著考考機考。再者，也可為以后要參加的各種機考積累一些經(jīng)驗；

2.平時學(xué)著用英文發(fā)發(fā)E-mail, 或用英文網(wǎng)上聊聊天?；蚱綍r多練習(xí)英文錄入，這樣可以提高四級機考中的考試速度，也不至于自己緊張；

3.平時到英文網(wǎng)站瀏覽一些文章，慢慢習(xí)慣網(wǎng)上英文閱讀，對以后的各種機考很有幫助；

4.去專業(yè)的英語聽力網(wǎng)站練習(xí)英語聽力，本人的經(jīng)驗是多進行英文聽寫練習(xí)，聽寫訓(xùn)練有點枯燥，有時感覺讓人崩潰，但聽寫練習(xí)多了，考試中的聽力和聽寫應(yīng)該不在話下；

5.多聽些跟讀訓(xùn)練，如跟讀新概念英語文章等，然后多做復(fù)述等，把所有聽到的故事改成第一人稱試著復(fù)述就很好，這樣提高句子跟讀能力；

6.寫作的準(zhǔn)備還是要練習(xí)一些傳統(tǒng)的論說文，腦海中積累一些常用議論文句型或?qū)懽鼽S金模版，除此之外，還建議大家經(jīng)常試著練習(xí)描述型的段落，如對一幅圖畫的描述，對一個小廣告或小故事視頻的描述；

7.多去B B C,C N N,CCVV9等網(wǎng)站看看英語視頻節(jié)目，了解一下英語視頻的特點，熟悉一些熱點題材，多積累一些時事新聞或熱點話題討論的專題節(jié)目知識；

-------------------

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沒見過機考的同學(xué)強烈建議你去看看，你真的真的真的會汗顏的。。原來考試還能這樣考。。另外強烈建議：雖然只是去做模擬題，但是仍然建議先拜各種哥，因為這題真的叫個變態(tài)啊！

分享給那些和你一樣即將要被機考摧殘的同學(xué)們，讓他們也鬧心去吧~

第四篇：四級英語作文總結(jié)版

提綱式作文

1． 對立觀點式

A．有人認為X 是好事，贊成X，為什么？

B． 有人認為X 是壞事，反對X，為什么？

C．我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。

However，other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。An example can give the details of this argument： 一個例子。

There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about，X also may X 的有一個壞處。

2． 批駁觀點式

A．一個錯誤觀點。

B． 我不同意。

Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that，they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y，almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響）。There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth，we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.（以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法）。

3． 社會問題（現(xiàn)象）式

A．一個社會問題或者現(xiàn)象。

B． 產(chǎn)生的原因

C．對社會和我們生活的影響

D． 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話）

E． 前景的預(yù)測。

Nowadays，there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.（X has increasingly become a common concern of the public）。According to a survey，調(diào)查內(nèi)容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。（或者是一個例子）。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life，which has been articulated（表達）in the following aspects.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

Based on the above discussions，I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……。

寫作模板——圖表式作文

It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years（as X varies）。At the point of（接近）X1，Y reaches its peak value of …（多少）。

What is the reason for this change？ Mainly there are …（多少）reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all，…（第一個原因）。More importantly，…（第二個原因）。Most important of all，…（第三個原因）。

From the above discussions，we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time（if necessary measures are not taken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢）。

寫作模板——辯論式議論文

模版1

Some people believe（argue，recognize，think）that 觀點1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 觀點2.As for me，I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all，論據(jù)1.More importantly，論據(jù)2.Most important of all，論據(jù)3.In summary，總結(jié)觀點。As a college student，I am supposed to 表決心。

或 From above，we can predict that 預(yù)測。

模版2

People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 觀點1，while others point out that 觀點2.As far as I am concerned，the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing，論據(jù)1.For another，論據(jù)2.Last but not the least，論據(jù)3.To conclude，總結(jié)觀點。As a college student，I am supposed to 表決心。

或 From above，we can predict that 預(yù)測。

模版

There is no consensus ［k?n‘sens?s］ 一致of opinions among people about X（爭論的焦點）。Some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side，firmly believing that 觀點2。As far as I am concerned，the former/latter notion（觀念）is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all，論據(jù)1。

Furthermore，論據(jù)2。

Among all of the supporting evidences，one is the strongest.That is，論據(jù)3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結(jié)觀點。

As a college student，I am supposed to 表決心。

或 From above，we can predict that 預(yù)測

一、引出開頭

1：It is well-known to us that……（我們都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）

2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……問題引起了關(guān)注）

3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（現(xiàn)今，人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題）

4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色，它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展，越來越多的人認為……）

6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人們一般認為……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎認為……）

8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）

二、表達不同觀點

1：People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人們對……的觀點因人而異，有些人認為……然而其他人卻認為……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人們對……可能會持有不同見解）

3：Attitudes towards（drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異）

4:There are different opinions among people as to……（對于……人們的觀點大不相同）

三、表示結(jié)尾

1：In short, it can be said that……（總之，他的意思是……）

2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（從上面提到的，我們可以得出結(jié)論……）

3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的這些因素加以考慮，我們自然可以得出結(jié)論……）

4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我們最好的出這樣的結(jié)論……）

5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫無疑問，跳槽有優(yōu)點也有缺點）

6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（總之，我們沒有……無法生活，但同時我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現(xiàn)的新問題）

四、提出建議

1：It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).（該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫無疑問，對……問題應(yīng)予以足夠重視）

3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（顯然，如果我們想要做么事，很重要的是……）

4：Only in this way can we ……（只有這樣，我們才能……）

5：Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力的）

五、預(yù)示后果

1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明顯，如果我們不能控制這一問題，很有可能我們會陷入危險）

2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫無疑問，除非我們采取有效措施，否則我們很可能會……）

3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很緊迫的是應(yīng)

立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展）

六、表示論證

1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來，支持第一種觀點比第二種更有道理)

2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我無法完全同意這一觀點）

3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……（就我來說……）

4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.（我真誠地相信……）5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地說，還有另外一個實際的原因……）

七、給出原因

1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）

2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third，……。這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三……

3：For one thing,…… For another thing，…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……

4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述，即……。其主要原因如下。

八、列出解決辦法和批判錯誤觀點做法

1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是……

2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，……

3;It is obvious that……很顯然……

4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是對的，但這并不意味著……

5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……認為……是自然的，但我們不應(yīng)忽視……

6：There is no evidence to suggest that……沒有證據(jù)表明……

九、表示好處和壞處

1：It has the following advantages.它有如下優(yōu)勢

2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對我們有益處

3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處

十、表示重要、方便、可能

1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對于某人做……是……

2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施

1：We should take some effective measures.我們應(yīng)該采取有效措施

2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力去克服困難

3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應(yīng)該盡力去做……

4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應(yīng)該解決我們面臨的困難

十二、顯示變化

1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過去五年發(fā)生了很多變化

2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在國際交流

中理所當(dāng)然會發(fā)生很多大的變化

3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已經(jīng)從…增加/減少到…

4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個工廠7月份產(chǎn)量以增加了15%

十三、表明事實現(xiàn)狀

1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我們不能忽略這個事實……

2：No one can deny the fact that……沒人能否認這個事實……

3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~（與...息息相關(guān)）

1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____

2.俗話說（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。

There is an old saying______.It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為（說）……，在他們看來，……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴(yán)重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

第五篇：英語四級作文經(jīng)典句型總結(jié)

英語四級作文經(jīng)典句型總結(jié)

一至七條為圖表句型.2(…to level off(vi.)

一(上升增長 eg.After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.1(…add up to… 增加了 注意: eg.The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%)in 1994.修飾起伏或穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的副詞有: almost fairly 可以用于表達起伏，穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的句子中的詞組或句型: 2(to jump to / to soar to…… 一躍達到/ 猛增到…

eg.The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.the general situation was not worsening show indications of improvement 3(…an increase of about…percent as compared with…… 與…相比大約增加了…

eg.In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.it can be predicted that…

4(…to experience an increase/incline …有了增長 eg.The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.eg.The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in … eg.Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.二(下降，減少 五(成正比，反比 1(… 1(…to sink/drop/reduce to… 減少到… be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 與…成正比/反比

eg.The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.eg.Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.2(…to experience a decrease/decline …有了減少 六(占百分之幾，幾分之幾

eg.Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease.注意: 1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之…

修飾上升/減少的副詞有: eg.Women comprise more than 50% of the U.S.population.rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表達上升/減少的最后狀態(tài)的詞有: eg.Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10% 2(…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4 三(起伏 eg.Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.1(…to go up and down …起伏不定 3(…account for…percent 占百分之幾 eg.The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967.eg.……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…

七(2(There be ups and downs …有起有伏 倍數(shù)

A be …times as much/many as B eg.Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in(某方面).1(四(穩(wěn)定 eg.The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.1(…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持穩(wěn)定，幾乎不變 2(A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的兩倍，一半，三倍

eg.The rate of …remained steady(fairly level/almost unchanged)during the four years from 1963 to 1967.eg.The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.1 附一 圓盤比例型圖表 例: 一個圓盤顯示了大學(xué)生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的開銷，它們各自占的 7.enhance the awareness of people that…

比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描敘這個圓盤圖。8.The first nut for us to crack is… 我們首先要解決的是……。[比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高級的多，精彩的多，生動的多] 描述: 9.……as soon as possible [常見句型] The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total.Clothes and entertainment each 10.sth.be of the utmost importance [ be of n.結(jié)構(gòu)，比sth.be much important好] takes up 10%.5% goes to transportation and 3% books.All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.十(方式，比較

總結(jié)寫作模式: 1.(Just)as …, so… 正如… [ 比較句型 ] …pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the eg.Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.rest…, …of all,……..2.in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一樣

八.原因結(jié)果 eg.The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.1….(結(jié)果)…, owing to(原因)[owing to 為分詞結(jié)構(gòu)] 十一.讓步 2….(結(jié)果)…, attributable to(原因)[attributable to為形容詞短語] 1.now that …… 既然…… [讓步從句] 3… eg.Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out..(結(jié)果)lie in the fact that(原因)[ 同位語從句 ] 2.unless…not… [ 讓步從句] 4….(結(jié)果)result from(原因)[句型一般] 5.It is precisely because(原因)…that(導(dǎo)致結(jié)果)… [強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)] eg.It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about 6.…, as a result, …(導(dǎo)致結(jié)果)… [as a result做插入語] meeting the challenges.[注意例句中的consider sth.in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以綜合考慮] 7.(原因)be responsible for(結(jié)果)[常見句型] 十二.強調(diào)句 8.(原因)，which in turn(結(jié)果)1.only [既是強調(diào)句,又是倒裝句] eg.They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.eg.Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.九(采取措施，提出建議 2.It is …that… 1.My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows.In the first place,….Secondly,….Finally,… [常見句型] eg.It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.2.If we let the situation go as it is, ….By that time, ….如果讓這種情況繼續(xù)發(fā)展下去，那么……。3.nothing but 只不過;只有…

到那個時候，……。[比較好的句型] eg.If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(這里nothing but 可以去掉,不

3.More and more people are realizing the importance of…[進行時態(tài)，more and more比many好] 影響句意,但有了nothing but,就強調(diào)了后面的名詞)4.Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被動語態(tài)，due attention 和be paid to 搭配] 十三.假設(shè)

5.If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我們怎么怎么做)，那將沒有比這令我更高興的了。[條件句，反問句] 1.Supposing……, it is likely that….假設(shè)…, 那么很可能… [假設(shè), 虛擬語態(tài)] 6.It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智)for sb.to do sth.[It is …for …to do…句型] eg.Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc.from an 2 advertisement.3.more than you can… 遠超過你…

十四.反問 eg.The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.環(huán)境非常惡劣,你無法忍受.1.What else can …? …………還能做什么呢? 十八.論相互關(guān)系 eg.What else can the poor parents do but obey? 這些可憐的家長除了聽從外還能做什么呢? 1.A have much(nothing)to do with B 2.How could ……? 怎能….2.A be closely related to B

eg.How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books? 3.A be directly bound up with B 十五.比較 4.a definite link between …and…

1.A is to B what X is to Y.A對于B 就象X對于Y 十九.直陳觀點 eg.Food is to man what oil is to machines.1.more than…can 簡直不,無法,難以…

2.……more…, less… eg.The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.eg.The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get;they become more agitated, less patient.2.beyond description 無法描述

eg.The beauty of the city is beyond description.十六.否定 3.There is no point(use)in doing… …是沒有任何意義的.1.雙重否定 not uncommon = common平常的,普通的 4.The first nut for us to crack is … 我們首先要解決的問題是…

not unusual = usual平常的，通常的 5.short-sighted policy 眼光短淺的政策

not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的 6.while ……with one hand, ……with the other.當(dāng)(我們)一方面…., 而另一方面…

(盡量把要強調(diào)的普通的形容詞改成雙重否定, 為文章多增加亮點)eg.While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.2.by no means 并沒有;當(dāng)然不 7.far from 遠離,遠遠不,非但不 3.no longer/more 不再 eg.Far from taking exception(take exception:反對), no one is even mildly surprised.eg.I am no longer that ignorant girl.8.be bound to 十七.程度 eg.Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education.1.all the more 更加 9.(or)vice-versa 反之亦然

eg.That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn't it? 10.sth.be measured in terms of … sth.用…來衡量

eg.It is all the more surprising therefore that… eg.“success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.2.more than 做副詞, 意為 “多過…”, “比…以上”, “比…更” 11….(現(xiàn)象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.eg.I am more than happy to hear from you.12.A be more essential to B.對B來說, A是尤為關(guān)鍵重要的.3 13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years.(很優(yōu)美的句子,值 1.They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.得借鑒)2.True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power.14.from the …point of view 從…角度來看 二十二.副詞 eg.From the health point of view 從健康的角度來看 1.admittedly 應(yīng)當(dāng)承認: Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.15.……must be rooted out in order to ….…必須根除以…

eg.Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state.為了使國家健康發(fā)展,必須根除腐敗.2.simply 簡而言之: 16.…represent only the tip of the iceberg.…….只是冰山一角 The answer is simply money.eg.The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.3.discreetly 小心謹慎地: 17.The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and point out discreetly that…

social development of humanity.科技的快速發(fā)展帶給世界生產(chǎn)力和人類經(jīng)濟和社會的發(fā)展一個強勁的推動力(2001年****的七.一講話).4.conceivably 可以想象地: 18.….stand tall and aim far, broaden one's vision and give full play to one's intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.the modernization drive.站的高看的遠,開擴自己的視野,在改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的大舞臺上充分發(fā)揮個人才智(2001年****的七.一講話).(句 5.surely 肯定地:)中很多的詞組都是作文中可以運用到的,比如改革開放:reform(and)opening-up等 This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.19….demonstrate the value of one's life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times.證實自己 6.eagerly 渴望地 的人生價值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜負人民和時代的期望.(出處同上 7.increasingly 不斷增長地

20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…./ But I think quite differently.(對報 While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.刊上某一問題(已有不同的人發(fā)表了不同的觀點)發(fā)表自己的觀點)8.honestly: 誠實地: 21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常認為….the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心實意地關(guān)心它的人民的福利 It is no denying the fact that….無可否認… 9.certainly: 當(dāng)然地 23……… , so…that… As individuals we are certainly weak, but if …作為個人,我們當(dāng)然是弱小的,但是如果…

eg.The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.結(jié)束語

eg.Everything is covered with a thick layer of dust, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers gradually die.這份句型總結(jié),只是包含了大部分的句型結(jié)構(gòu).對任何人的寫作都有一定的幫助.但是請不要完全依賴這份總結(jié).(更多更好的短語,句型需要

.辨證分析 二十自己在閱讀中不斷積累總結(jié).1.Just as the popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.From one side,….from the other side,….正如一個諺語所說的, “每個硬幣都有兩

面(事物都是一分為二的)”.從一方面看……… 從另一方面來看……… 二十一.比喻,擬人 4