第一篇：2018年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題及答案匯總(文都回憶版)

今年翻譯考的是我們所熟悉的話題現(xiàn)代生活人們的出行方式——公交/地鐵/飛機(jī)

公交車曾是中國(guó)人出行的主要交通工具。近年來(lái)，由于私家車數(shù)量不斷增多，城市的交通問(wèn)題越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。許 多城市為了鼓勵(lì)更多人乘坐公交車出行，一直努力改善公交車的服務(wù)質(zhì)量。車輛的設(shè)施不斷更新，車速也有了 顯著提高。然而，公交車的票價(jià)卻依然相當(dāng)?shù)土，F(xiàn)在，在大多數(shù)城市，許多當(dāng)?shù)乩夏晔忻穸伎梢悦赓M(fèi)乘坐公交車。

Buses used to be one of the main vehicles for Chinese people.Recently, due to the increasing number of private cars, the traffic problems in cities become more serious.In order to encourage the public to take buses instead of private cars, many cities manage to improve their buses’ quality of service.The facilities of buses have been upgraded, and the speed increased significantly.Meanwhile, the prices of buses remain rather low.Now, in most cities, many local senior citizens can take buses for free.過(guò)去，乘飛機(jī)出行對(duì)大多數(shù)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)是難以想象的。如今隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和生活水平的提高，越來(lái)越多的中 國(guó)人包括許多農(nóng)民和外出務(wù)工人員都能乘飛機(jī)出行。他們可以乘飛機(jī)到達(dá)所有大城市，還有許多城市也在籌建 機(jī)場(chǎng)。航空服務(wù)不斷改進(jìn)，而且經(jīng)常會(huì)有特價(jià)機(jī)票。近年來(lái)，節(jié)假日期間選擇飛機(jī)外出旅游的人不斷增加。

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In the past, it was unimaginable for a majority of Chinese to travel by air.Nowadays, with the development of the economy and the improvement of living standard, an increasing number of Chinese, including many peasants and migrant workers, can go by air.They can take a plane to all the big cities.In addition, plenty of cities are planning to build an airport.Air services are constantly progressing and special low-price tickets are often offered for sale.In recent years, people choosing to go out to travel by air during holidays are increasing.近年來(lái)，中國(guó)有越來(lái)越多的城市開始建造地鐵。發(fā)展地鐵有助于減少城市的交通擁堵和空氣污染。地鐵具有安全、快捷和舒適的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，越來(lái)越多的人選擇地鐵作為每天上班或上學(xué)的主要交通工具。如今，在中國(guó)乘坐地鐵正變得越來(lái)越方便。在有些城市里，乘客只需用卡或手機(jī)就可以乘坐地鐵。許多當(dāng)?shù)乩夏晔忻襁€可以免費(fèi)乘坐地鐵。In recent years, a considerable number of cities in China have begun to build subways.Developing subways can help reduce traffic congestion and air pollution in cities.Owing to the fact that the subway has the advantages of safety, speed and comfort, a host of people choose subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every day.Nowadays, it is becoming increasingly convenient to take the subway in China.In some cities, passengers can take the subway simply by using a card or cell phone.Many older residents can also take the subway for free.http://004km.cn/

剛剛出爐的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文真題題目要求各位考生就“口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力”的重要性及如何培養(yǎng)“口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力”做出相關(guān)表述。下面文都英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)老師給大家送上參考例文：It is well known that speaking is one of the most practical abilities for us with the current trend of communication becoming necessary and indispensable in this ever-changing modern society.As a result, we, university students, should pay more attention to the significance of speaking.In order to cultivate the ability of speaking, initially, we are supposed to take more activities related to speaking to improve our communicating skill.Additionally, It is imperative that education--related organizations and Mass Media should provide more opportunities to develop this ability for students.What’s more, another vital step we should not overlook is that the essence of speaking is expected to be promoted.If we do not hold speaking in high esteem, or treat it mindlessly, we will encounter different difficulties in expressing in our roads to the success.Therefore, it is advisable for us to stress the importance of speaking ability.，文都英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)老師為大家整理出英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解真題參考答案和解析。

參考答案：

46.A.Not all of them are symptoms of dementia.47.C.Communication within our brain weakens.http://004km.cn/

48.A.Totally forgetting how to do one’s daily routines。

49.C.Turn to a professional for assistance.50.D.Staying active both physically and mentally 答案解析：

46.解析：從原文第一段中的說(shuō)法，如果你有健忘的情況，你可能不需要擔(dān)心，癡呆的癥狀和年齡增長(zhǎng)引起的健忘之間有明顯的不同?？梢缘贸鯝.Not all of them are symptoms of dementia.不是所有的記憶力減退都是癡呆的癥狀，是正確答案。

47.解析：從原文第三段中的說(shuō)法，大腦就像身體的其他部位一樣會(huì)變老，大腦的一些部位會(huì)萎縮，尤其是大腦中對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)，記憶和規(guī)劃重要的某些部位。大腦細(xì)胞的變化能夠影響大腦不同區(qū)域的交流。可以得出C.Communication within our brain weakens.大腦內(nèi)部的交流會(huì)減弱，是正確選項(xiàng)。

48.解析：從原文第五段中的說(shuō)法，忘記如何操作家里的東西，比如微波爐，或者忘記如何開車去以前已經(jīng)拜訪過(guò)很多次的朋友的家，這都是身體出問(wèn)題的跡象。可以得出A.Totally forgetting how to do one’s daily routines。完全忘記如何做日常工作，是正確選項(xiàng)。

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49.解析：從原文第七段中的說(shuō)法，Daffner 建議有嚴(yán)重健忘癥狀的人去找醫(yī)生?？梢缘贸鯟 Turn to a professional for assistance.向?qū)I(yè)人士求助，是正確選項(xiàng)。

50.解析：從原文最后一段的說(shuō)法，換句話說(shuō)，保持你的大腦忙碌工作。也要使身體活躍起來(lái)，可以得出D Staying active both physically and mentally，保持身體和精神活躍，是正確選項(xiàng)。

26.M pollutants.解析：of前邊是levels級(jí)別，等級(jí)的意思，of后應(yīng)該是名詞形式，翻譯為_____的級(jí)別，根據(jù)文章首句說(shuō)南加利福尼亞的霧霾是出了名的差可判斷這篇文章關(guān)于壞境。26空這一句說(shuō)在美國(guó)，洛杉磯____的級(jí)別方面是最差的城市，名詞又跟環(huán)境污染有關(guān)的就是M 選項(xiàng)pollutants 污染物。

27.N restricted.解析： 倒裝句，正常語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是 the state’s bad air is not____to its south.意思既相符，又符合這個(gè)搭配的只能是restricted，be restricted to 僅限于。

28.C consequence.解析： 本空在a后邊 一定是名詞，as a consequence固定搭配，意為結(jié)果，因此。這句話意思是，結(jié)果，具名的心臟和肺都受到感染。

29.J innovation.解析：空格前邊是名詞 of 形容詞，因此可推斷此結(jié)構(gòu)是A of B的結(jié)構(gòu)，因此空格應(yīng)該是名詞。跟在technological技術(shù)的 后邊，并且后文

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又說(shuō)designed設(shè)計(jì)監(jiān)視器，可推斷這里應(yīng)該是技術(shù)創(chuàng)新聞名的地方，因此才能設(shè)計(jì)出來(lái)一些機(jī)器。

30.F detail.解析：本句是一個(gè)完整句說(shuō)明不缺成分，那么空格的地方應(yīng)該是狀語(yǔ)部分，跟在in后邊 detail可形成固定搭配，in detail詳細(xì)的。

31.K intended.解析： be___to 因此這個(gè)地方應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞ing或者動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，在僅有的幾個(gè)符合條件的選項(xiàng)里intended符合意思，be intended to 打算做某事，意圖做某事。

32.L outdoor.解析： 空格前邊of 后邊名詞此處缺一個(gè)形容詞，前邊說(shuō)這個(gè)檢測(cè)器目的是監(jiān)測(cè)出____的環(huán)境污染，符合意思的是outdoor 戶外的環(huán)境污染情況。

33.B collaborating.解析：位于has been__with后邊此處應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞ing或動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，只剩下了collaborating和creating, collaborating是可以和with搭配的，意為與...合作，符合題意。

34.I inhabitants.解析： 跟在city’后邊一定是名詞，后邊又是被迫使用汽車，前邊應(yīng)該是人類，表達(dá)人類的選項(xiàng)是consumers和inhabitants，但是這篇文章并沒(méi)有強(qiáng)調(diào)消費(fèi)者，所以根據(jù)整篇文章的北京應(yīng)該是說(shuō)城市的居民們。

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35.E creating.解析：在剩下的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)里A assisted 含義不符合D consequence詞性不符合G domestic含義不符合H frequently詞性不符合O sum詞性不符合，符合形式以及含義的只有creating。

B Add to their sustained happiness.47 A Earn more money.48 C How long its positive effect lasts.49 D Their communication with others improved.50 A Find financial support.【答案解析】

46.根據(jù)題干中的定位名詞study和green spaces回文快速定位到文章中的第一段，根據(jù)第一段的信息可得出UK researchers found moving to a green space had a sustained positive effect（英國(guó)研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)搬到綠色小區(qū)可以帶來(lái)持久的積極影響）。以及“people living in greener urban areas were displaying fewer signs of depression or anxiety（生活在綠色小區(qū)的人們較少表現(xiàn)出抑郁或焦慮的情緒）”這兩處信息可以確定本題的正確選項(xiàng)是B（Add to their sustained happiness）。

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47.本題根據(jù)題干定位詞Dr.White 及usually do定位到本篇文章中的第一段"There could be a number of reasons,” he said, “for example, people do many things to make themselves happier: they strive for promotion or pay rises, or they get married.處，根據(jù)本句信息，可推出人們通常讓自己快樂(lè)的事是掙更多的錢，因此本題的正確選項(xiàng)為A（Earn more money.）。

48.由第一段可知“升值、加薪、中彩票只會(huì)給人們帶來(lái)短期的快樂(lè)，這種快樂(lè)在過(guò)了六個(gè)月到一年后就會(huì)消失”，第二段首句“Dr.White said his team wanted to see whether living in greener urban areas had a lasting positive effect on people's sense of well-being or whether the effect also disappeared after a period of time.”進(jìn)一步承接第一段說(shuō)明Dr.White的研究目的是要知道居住在綠色環(huán)境中給人帶來(lái)的積極影響可以持續(xù)多久。故本題正確選項(xiàng)為C選項(xiàng)（How long its positive effect lasts.）。

49.根據(jù)題干信息可以將本題定位至第三段，在最后一句話中，“He observed that people living in green spaces were less stressed, and less stressed people made more sensible decisions and communicated better.”由最后的communicate better 可以得出本題的正確選項(xiàng)為D（Their communication with others improved.）。

50.根據(jù)本題題干給出的信息，根據(jù)定位詞Dr.White 和government，可定位至最后一段，提到我們需要資金來(lái)建立一個(gè)高質(zhì)量的綠色社區(qū)，從最后一段的最后一句話“what we really need at a policy level is to decide where the

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money is going to come from to help support good quality local green spaces.”可得出本題的正確選項(xiàng)為A（Find financial support.）。

以上是文都教育的英語(yǔ)老師為大家整理的四級(jí)真題中仔細(xì)閱讀text 1部分的答案及答案解析，預(yù)祝大家在四級(jí)中都能取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī)！

參考答案：

51.C They all experienced terrible misfortunes.52.B The utmost comfort passengers could enjoy.53.A It was a mere piece of decoration.54.D The belief that they could never sink with a double-layer body.55.D She was retired after her naval service.答案解析：

51.解析：根據(jù)原文第一段的說(shuō)法, 奧林匹克艦是海洋工程的奇跡，但是他們似乎都被詛咒要遭受災(zāi)難的命運(yùn)?？梢缘贸鯟選項(xiàng)They all experienced terrible misfortunes.他們都經(jīng)歷了可怕的不幸，是正確答案。

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52.解析：根據(jù)原文第二段的說(shuō)法，白星航運(yùn)公司決定致力于把他們打造成海上最豪華舒適的船?？梢缘贸鯞選項(xiàng)The utmost comfort passengers could enjoy.乘客能夠享受到最舒適的感覺(jué)，是正確選項(xiàng)。

53.解析：根據(jù)原文第四段的說(shuō)法，第四個(gè)煙囪事實(shí)上只是藝術(shù)，沒(méi)有功能，可以得出A選項(xiàng)It was a mere piece of decoration.它只是一個(gè)裝飾，是正確選項(xiàng)。

54.解析：根據(jù)原文第四段的說(shuō)法，這三搜船都設(shè)計(jì)有雙船體，雙船體被認(rèn)為可以使它們“不沉沒(méi)的”，也許正是這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的想法導(dǎo)致了泰坦尼克號(hào)和不列顛尼克號(hào)悲慘的結(jié)局?？梢缘贸鯠選項(xiàng)The belief that they could never sink with a double-layer body.因?yàn)橛须p層船體，所以它們絕不會(huì)沉沒(méi)的想法，是正確選項(xiàng)。

55.解析：根據(jù)原文第五段的說(shuō)法，奧林匹克號(hào)和其他的船發(fā)生過(guò)兩次碰撞，后來(lái)在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)中，成為了醫(yī)務(wù)船并運(yùn)輸軍隊(duì)。最終她在1935年退役。可以得

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出D選項(xiàng)She was retired after her naval service.她在海軍服役之后退役是正確選項(xiàng)。

A letter written by Charles Darwin in 1875 has been returned to the Smithsonian Institution Archives（檔案館）by the FBI after being stolen twice.“We realized in the mid-1970s that it was missing,” says Effie Kapsalis, head of the Smithsonian Institution Archives.“It was noted as missing and likely taken by an intern, from what the FBI is telling us.Word got out that it was missing when someone asked to see the letter for research purposes,” and the intern put the letter back.“The intern likely took the letter again once nobody was watching it.”

Decades passed.Finally the FBI received a tip that the stolen document was located very close to Washington, D.C.Their art crime team recovered the letter but were unable to press charges because the time of limitations had ended.The FBI worked closely with the Archives to determine that the letter was both authentic and definitely Smithsonian’s property.The letter was written by Darwin to thank an American geologist, Dr.Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden, for sending him copies of his research

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into the geology of the region that would become Yellowstone National Park.The letter is in fairly good condition, in spite of being out of the care of trained museum staff for so long.“It was luckily in good shape,” says Kapsalis,“ and we just have to do some minor things in order to be able to unfold it.It has some glue on it that has colored it slightly, but nothing that will prevent us from using it.After it is repaired, we will take digital photos of it and that will be available online.One of our goals is to get items of high research value or interest to the public online.”

It would now be difficult for an intern, visitor or a thief to steal a document like this.“Archiving practices have changed greatly since the 1970s,”says Kapsalis.“and we keep our high value documents in a safe that I don’t even have access to.”

51.What happened to Darwin’s letter in the 1970s? A.It was recovered by the FBI.B.It was stolen more than once.C.It was put in the archives for research purposes.http://004km.cn/

D.It was purchased by the Smithsonian Archives.52.What did the FBI do after the recovery of the letter? A.They proved its authenticity.B.They kept it in a special safe.C.They arrested the suspect immediately.D.They pressed criminal charges in vain.53.What is Darwin’s letter about? A.The evolution of Yellowstone National Park.B.His cooperation with an American geologist.C.Some geological evidence supporting his theory.D.His acknowledgement of help from a professional.54.What will the Smithsonian Institution Archives do with the letter according to Kapsalis?

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A.Reserve it for research purposes only.B.Turn it into an object of high interest.C.Keep it a permanent secret.D.Make it available online.55.What has the past half century witnessed according to Kapsalis? A.Growing interest in rare art objects.B.Radical changes in archiving practices.C.Recovery of various missing documents.D.Increases in the value of museum exhibits.51.B.It was stolen more than once.根據(jù)文章第一段 being stolen twice可以得知Darwin的信件被偷了一次以上。

52.D.They pressed criminal charges in vain.根據(jù)第三段第二句“Their art crime team recovered the letter but were unable to press charges because the time of limitations had ended.”意思是由于超過(guò)了時(shí)間限制，http://004km.cn/

因此不能夠起訴犯罪團(tuán)伙了，選項(xiàng)中的in vain意思是無(wú)效 選項(xiàng)意思是FBI起訴犯罪團(tuán)伙無(wú)效符合題意。

53.D.His acknowledgement of help from a professional.根據(jù)第四段可以得知Darwin寫這封信為了感謝地理學(xué)家提供給他一些相關(guān)地理方面的材料，D選項(xiàng)acknowledgement意思是感謝，他感謝來(lái)自專業(yè)人士的幫助，符合文章意思

54.D.Make it available online.根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句”After it is repaired, we will take digital photos of it and that will be available online.” 意思是資料修復(fù)之后，我們將會(huì)拍一些照片放在網(wǎng)上。選項(xiàng)意思與此句完全符合

55.B.Radical changes in archiving practices.選項(xiàng)意思是在實(shí)行歸檔方面發(fā)生了根本變化，根據(jù)文章最后一段Archiving practices have changed greatly since the 1970s可以得知從1970年開始在實(shí)行歸檔方面發(fā)生了巨大變化。符合題意

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第二篇：文都2011年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)(CET4)真題

Written in the first chapter of the book Pride and Prejudice is an extraordinary sentence of which even a person who has had only a brief look upon the book will not fail to receive a deep impression-It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.In terms of Sherlock Holmes, we’d better alter the sentence into “It is a fact universally accepted by readers throughout the world that an excellent book in possession of our famous detective Sherlock Holmes is undoubtedly a masterpiece of all times.” Perhaps this is one of the most obvious explanations for the unrivaled popularity of “Holmes series” in the field of detective stories.Overwhelmed by the recommendations provided by my friends, I decided to take a look on this Sherlock Holmes and the Duke’s Son originally published by Oxford University Press.As a whole, this book is about a case concerning the Duke’s missing son.Arthur, the Duke’s son, was found out in a certain morning to have disappeared, accompanied with which was also the disappearance of the German teacher.The school master Dr.Huxtable then turned to the famous detective of the time Sherlock Holmes for help.Realizing how tough and important the case is, Holmes immediately made up his mind to accept the case and followed Dr.Huxtable back to Mackleton by train.Having formed a rough idea about the whole matter, Holmes probed into the case immediately and had a careful investigation of the entire area shortly after the arrival, during the process of which he discovered the body of the German teacher Heidegger.Finally, primarily due to his prominent ability as a detective, he managed to unravel the mystery and obtained the twelve thousand pounds promised by the Duke.Having once started reading this fiction, I was completely immersed in the mysterious story presented by the book.As the saying goes, “Well begun, half done”.At the beginning of the story, just like many other detective stories, the author gives us a brief description of the condition by the words of a client.However, unlike other ones, this story first delineates the client’s strange behavior at length to indicate the severity of the incident in order to attract the readers to continue reading it.As is known to all, vivid depiction is essential to detective stories since it can help the readers understand each figure’s characteristics and visualize the scenes, thus making the story more authentic and attractive.Therefore, trying to present a “real world” to his readership, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, author of the original “Holmes series”, has skillfully arranged the plots of the whole story from the perspective of Dr.Watson, a character not so specialized in discovering the truth hidden behind the

enigmatic happenings as Holmes but so loyal to Sherlock Homes as a friend that he always accompanies Holmes wherever he goes.In this way, he elaborately depicted every scene and character in the book, Apart from the special start, the ending of the whole story, being dramatic but reasonable, is certainly an outstanding one.After all, except the author himself, who knows that the Duke’s seemingly ordinary secretary is in fact the Duke’s bastard? In addition, who knows that the Duke actually has already been acquainted with the whole thing before Holmes solves this complicated problem? Yet, surprising as it is, this ending seems so natural that it fits all the plots of the story perfectly well.While enjoying this wonderful story, I could do nothing but admire the wonderful design of this masterpiece as well as the author’s gorgeous writing skill.Closing my eyes, I can even “see” the story happening just like watching a film.Not until then did I understand why the Japanese cartoon film Detective Conan used this “Conan” as the name of its hero.As far as I am concerned, nothing is more admirable and surprising in the hero Sherlock Homes than his profound knowledge which has certainly assisted him a lot when he was studying the case.Take the bicycle tyres for instance, Holmes actually is capable of recognizing 42 different varieties of bicycle tyres.What’s more, according to his other stories, Holmes has studied different kinds of newspapers, cigarettes, people’s footprints and other special things as well.Therefore, he seems to have the mastery of anything relevant to the cases he deals with.Except for his illimitable knowledge, Holmes also specializes in arranging the facts in order and then finding the fact leading him to a great discovery or even the truth itself.From his speaking “Every mystery has an answer”, we can readily shape the impression of a man with great intelligence and inflexible will.In this case, after getting rid of unrelated facts, Sherlock Homes eventually grasped the clue and discovered the amazing fact.Needless to say, as a world-renowned masterpiece, Sherlock Holmes and the Duke’s Son has attracted and is still charming numerous readers from all corners of the world and people from all walks of life.The “Holmes series” has already set up a standard against which all the following detective fictions are measured.Sherlock Holmes, beyond all doubt, has become a name firmly rooted in people’s memories.Although Dr.Watson’s closing The Case Book of Sherlock Holmes in 1927 was a great pity to the readers, the discontinuance of the entire “Holmes series” may have actually added to the legendary stature of Sherlock Holmes.

第三篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題及答案

1991年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題及答案

41.We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have ______ one this month.(A)another(C)the other

(B)more(D)other

42.It was difficult to guess what her _____ to the news would be.(A)impression(C)comment

(B)reaction(D)opinion

43.I decided to go to the library as soon as I _____.(A)finish what I did(C)would finish what I was doing

(B)finished what I did(D)finished what I was doing

44.There were some ______ flowers on the table.(A)benefits(C)false

(B)unnatural(D)unreal

45.We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly----what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.(A)benefits(C)guides

(B)affects(D)effects

46.Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?

(A)in relation to(C)in excess of

(B)in contrast to(D)in favor of

47.Children are very curious ______.(A)at heart(C)on purpose

(B)in person(D)by nature

48.The match was cancelled because most of the members _____ a match without a standard court.(A)objected to having(C)objected to have

(B)were objected to have(D)were objected to having

49.The teacher doesn't permit _____ in class.(A)smoke(C)smoking

(B)to smoke(D)to have a smoke

50.I like watching TV _____ to the cinema.(A)more than to go(C)more than going

(B)than going(D)rather than to go

51.I appreciate ______ to your home.(A)to be invited(C)having invited

(B)to have invited(D)being invited

52.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.(A)regard(C)account

(B)counting(D)observation

53.You _____ all those calculations!We have a computer to do that sort of thing.(A)needn't have done(C)shouldn't have done

(B)must not have done(D)can not have done

54.Important people don't often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.(A)takes away(C)takes up

(B)takes over(D)takes in

55.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ____ it.(A)got off(C)got away

(B)got across(D)got over

56.Many people complain of the rapid ____ of modern life.(A)rate(C)pace

(B)speed(D)growth

57.San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles _____.(A)is rarely(C)hardly is

(B)rarely is(D)is scarcely

58.The speaker, _____ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.(A)having known(C)knowing

(B)being known(D)known

59.American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.(A)ignored(C)refused

(B)neglected(D)denied

60.I couldn't find _____, and so I took this one.(A)a large enough coat(C)a large coat enough

(B)an enough large coat(D)a coat enough large

61.I always _____ what I have said.(A)get to(C)lead to

(B)hold to(D)see to

62.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _____ we all sat down to rest.(A)when(C)than

(B)then(D)until

63.Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.(A)what(C)that

(B)which(D)whose

64.He moved away from his parents, and missed them ______ enjoy the exciting life in New York.(A)too much to(C)very much to

(B)enough to(D)much so as to

65.He was _____ of having asked such a silly question.(A)sorry(C)ashamed

(B)guilty(D)miserable

66.The last time we had a family reunion was ______ my brother's wedding ceremony four years ago.(A)in(C)during

(B)at(D)over

67.What _____ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?

(A)do you suppose(C)will you suppose

(B)you suppose(D)you would suppose

68._____ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.(A)As for(C)Except

(B)Besides(D)Despite

69.How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children.(A)have(C)having

(B)has(D)to have

70.He _____ when the bus came to a sudden stop.(A)was almost hurt(C)was to hurt himself

(B)was hurt himself(D)was hurting himself

41.A 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.D 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.C

51.D 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.D 60.A

61.B 62.C 63.C 64.A 65.C 66.B 67.A 68.D 69.B 70.A

第四篇：2013.12英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題答案匯總

2013.12英語(yǔ)四級(jí)參考答案

寫作

As the drawing presents, there is aman walking across the street absorbedly focusing on his cell phone withoutnoticing the surroundings.This sort of phenomenon is not uncommon and rare insome metropolis, especially among the youngsters.What the picture illustrates is theprevailing situation that has long existed in today's China.That isthe mobile phone obsession.With the advent of information age, people arebecoming increasingly fascinated on the electronic products, especially thecell phones.Not surprisingly, you could easily notice that most of us areobsessed in sending messages, playing online games with their mobile phones.Itcannot be denied that this phenomenon may negatively impact the relationshipamong people, and therefore they will become estranged and isolated.Personally, in view of the overuse ofmobile phones, I hold that we individuals should raise the necessary awarenessthat good relationship are reinforced by sincere and face-to-facecommunication.聽力理解

1.D The woman is going tomajor in child education.2.BThe sound equipment hasto be set up.3.AShe is exhausted.4.CThe woman should orderher food quickly.5.BHe doesn’t keep his promises.6.CThe pay offer by the travel agency is too low.7.AInternational trade.8.D Take a vacation.9.B It has an interesting museum.10.A They are in opposite directions.11.C They havelots of old houses.12.B Inform him of the arrangementsfor his trip in Italy.13.D About 4:15.14.D Gavinfrom the Chamber of Commerce.15.C Secretary.16.A She had a desire to help others.17.B Work on an agricultural project.18.D She could not get the country out of hermind.19.B By writing stories for Americannewspaper.20.C Time spent on leisure activities.21.A Reading.22.C Going to the pub.23.D)Mclaughlin's carelessness resulted inthe collision.24.B)He knocked down several mailboxes.25.A)He will lose his job.26.答案：apart and alone

27.答案：instead of

28.答案：similar

29.答案：custom

30.答案：controlled

31.答案：define

32.答案：exist

33.答案：departures

34.答案：startled

35.答案：cheeks

閱讀理解

36.N)site

37.L)rare

38.I)honoring

39.F)virtually

40.O)different

41.D)current

42.C)covers

43.J)hope

44.M)realistic

45.H)fast

長(zhǎng)篇閱讀：

46.K---Caplan suggests that kids whodon’t loveschool go to work.47.C---An increasing number of families spendmore money on houses in a good school district.48.E---Fzed loans to college students are ahuge waste of money, according to one economist.49.B---More and more kids find they fareworse with a college diploma.50.H---For those who are not prepared forhigher education, going to college is not worth it.51.D---Over the years the cost of a collegeeducation has increased almost by 100%.52.J---A law passed recently allows manystudents to pay no more than one tenth of their income for their college loans.53.C---Middle-class Americans have highlyvalued a good education.54.L---More kids should be encouraged toparticipate in programs where they can learn not only job skills but alsosocial skills.55.F---Over fifty percent of recent collegegraduates remain unemployed or unable to find a suitable job.仔細(xì)閱讀

第一篇

56-60

CADCD

第二篇

61-65

ABDBC

翻譯

原文：

中國(guó)結(jié)（theChinese knot)最初是由手工藝人發(fā)明的。經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)百年不斷的改造，已經(jīng)成為一種優(yōu)雅多彩的藝術(shù)和工藝。在古代，人們用它來(lái)記錄事件，但現(xiàn)在主要用于裝飾的目的?！敖Y(jié)”在中文里意味著愛(ài)情，婚姻和團(tuán)聚。中國(guó)結(jié)常常作為禮物交換或用作飾品祈求好運(yùn)和避邪。這種形式的手工藝（handcraft)代代相傳，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在中國(guó)和世界各地越來(lái)越受歡迎。譯文：

The Chinese knot is originallyinvented by the handicraftsman.After several hundred years’ innovation, it hasevolved into an elegant and colorful art and craft.In ancient times, it wasused for recording events, while now it is mainly a decorative handicraft art.In Chinese, “Knot” means love, marriage and reunion.The Chinese knotis often used as a gift to express good wishes or a talisman to ward off evilspirits.The handcraft has passed on for generations and become more and morepopular in Chinaand the world.

第五篇：2014英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯真題答案

2014年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題翻譯答案

翻譯一：2014年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯答案(教育公平)

為了促進(jìn)教育公平，中國(guó)投入360億元，用于改善農(nóng)村地區(qū)教育設(shè)施和加強(qiáng)中西部農(nóng)村義務(wù)教育(compulsory education)。這些基金用于改善教學(xué)設(shè)施，購(gòu)買書籍，使116萬(wàn)多所中小學(xué)受益。資金還用于購(gòu)置音樂(lè)和繪畫器材，現(xiàn)在農(nóng)村和山區(qū)的兒童可以與沿海城市的兒童一樣上音樂(lè)和繪畫課。一些為接受更好教育而轉(zhuǎn)往城市上學(xué)的學(xué)生如今又回到本地農(nóng)村學(xué)校就讀。

【參考譯文】

In order to promote the justice in education, China has already invested 36 billion RMB, which is used to enhance the teaching facilities of the countryside and compulsory education of rural area of mid-west.These funds can be used to improve the teaching aids and to purchase books, benefiting 16,000 middle schools and primary schools.Furthermore, these funds can also be used to purchase instrument for music and paintings.Nowadays, children from countryside and mountain areas can enjoy music class and painting class like the children in coastal areas do.Some students who were previously transferred to cities for better education now return to local areas to study.翻譯二：2014年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯答案(核電站)

中國(guó)進(jìn)一步發(fā)展核能，因?yàn)楹穗娔壳爸徽计淇偘l(fā)電量的2%。該比例在所有核國(guó)家中居第30位，幾乎是最低的。

2011年3月日本核電站事故后，中國(guó)的核能開發(fā)停了下來(lái)，中止審批新的核電站，并開展全國(guó)性的核安全檢查。到2012年10月，審批才又謹(jǐn)慎地恢復(fù)。

隨著技術(shù)和安全措施的改進(jìn)，發(fā)生事故的可能性完全可以降低到最低程度。換句話說(shuō)，核能是可以安全開發(fā)和利用的。

【參考譯文】

China should develop the energy of nuclear more, for nuclear power only accounts for 2% of the gross electrical power output, which makes China the least, the 30th, in the list of countries which own nuclear power.After the Japan’s accidents in March 2011, the exploration of nuclear power has been suspended, including halting the examining and approving new nuclear power stations as well as safety inspection of all the nuclear stations in the country.The approval didn’t recover until October, 2012.With the improvement of technology and safety arrangement, the possibilities of nuclear accidents could be reduced to the minimum degree.That is to say, nuclear power could be developed and utilized without accidents.翻譯三：2014年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯答案(閱讀)

中國(guó)的教育工作者早就認(rèn)識(shí)到讀書對(duì)于國(guó)家的意義。有些教育工作者2003年就建議設(shè)立全民讀書日。他們強(qiáng)調(diào)，人們應(yīng)當(dāng)讀好書，尤其是經(jīng)典著作。通過(guò)閱讀，人們能更好的學(xué)會(huì)感恩、有責(zé)任心和與人合作，而教育的目的正是要培養(yǎng)這些基本素質(zhì)。閱讀對(duì)于中小學(xué)生尤為重要，假如他們沒(méi)有在這個(gè)關(guān)鍵時(shí)期培養(yǎng)閱讀的興趣，以后要培養(yǎng)成閱讀的習(xí)慣就跟難了。

【參考譯文】

Chinese education workers have already realized the significance of reading for a nation.Some workers suggested that we should have a national reading day in 2003.They emphasized that people should read good books especially the classical ones.Through reading, people can learn better how to be grateful, responsible and cooperative.The goal of education is to cultivate these basic personalities.Reading is especially important for middle and primary school students.Suppose they don't nurture the interest of reading at that key moment, it will be harder to develop a habit to read books.