第一篇：2015考研英語(yǔ) 寫(xiě)作小作文之拒絕信

考研資料加油站 http://page.renren.com/601867084/?checked=true

在考研英語(yǔ)的Part A 小作文部分，書(shū)信作為考查的重點(diǎn)所在，種類(lèi)繁多。在前面我們?cè)鸵灶}目為例，詳細(xì)地解析過(guò)前13種書(shū)信：即建議信、投訴信、咨詢(xún)信、感謝信、祝賀信、道歉信、慰問(wèn)信、申請(qǐng)信、求職信、推薦信、介紹信、辭職信和邀請(qǐng)信的寫(xiě)作方法及其注意事項(xiàng)。今天本文就對(duì)考研英語(yǔ)小作文中的第十四種書(shū)信——拒絕信——進(jìn)行深入的分析。

拒絕信，英文中稱(chēng)為letter of rejection，是就所收到的邀請(qǐng)告知對(duì)方自己因?yàn)槟承┰蚨荒芙邮艿男偶?。?shū)寫(xiě)此類(lèi)信件時(shí)，措辭一定要禮貌含蓄，所有信息點(diǎn)皆須囊括在內(nèi)。

一般來(lái)說(shuō)，在考研英語(yǔ)中，拒絕信主體部分的寫(xiě)作可按照三個(gè)步驟進(jìn)行，即“三步走”策略。接下來(lái)就以題目為例，具體解析一下這個(gè)策略。

例題：

Directions：

Suppose you are Li Ming.Yesterday, you received a letter of invitation from David Benson, one of your students, to attend the graduation ceremony of this June in your university.But you cannot accept his invitation.Write a letter to him, telling him your refusal, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.題目所給的規(guī)定情景是昨天自己接到了學(xué)生本森的邀請(qǐng)信，邀請(qǐng)去參加學(xué)校今年六月份的畢業(yè)典禮。但是自己不能接受這次邀請(qǐng)，因此題目要求寫(xiě)一封進(jìn)行回絕，陳述原因并進(jìn)行道歉。實(shí)際上就是對(duì)上封邀請(qǐng)信的恢復(fù)而已。

根據(jù)上面所提的拒絕信寫(xiě)作“三步走”策略，具體操作如下：

首段：It gives me great pleasure to be invited to attend your graduation ceremony on June 30th in the Shane Hall in our university.I would like to accept your warm invitation but I cannot due to an earlier appointment.在拒絕信中，寫(xiě)作的必要前提就是自己已經(jīng)接到了別人的邀請(qǐng)。因此，無(wú)論是否會(huì)接受邀請(qǐng)，回信中首先要做的事就是對(duì)別人的邀請(qǐng)表示感謝，同時(shí)句子上也須比較禮貌真摯。其次，才要表明目的，告知對(duì)方自己不能接受，并簡(jiǎn)要陳述理由。因?yàn)檫@是在拂別人的好意，所以用語(yǔ)一定要委婉。

中公考研 http://004km.cn

第二篇：考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作小作文之咨詢(xún)信

來(lái)源：凱程考研集訓(xùn)營(yíng)，資料獲取、課程輔導(dǎo)咨詢(xún)凱程老師

考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作小作文之咨詢(xún)信

在考研英語(yǔ)的Part A 小作文部分，書(shū)信作為考查的重點(diǎn)所在，種類(lèi)繁多。在前面我們?cè)鸵哉骖}為例，詳細(xì)地解析過(guò)建議信(http://)和投訴信(http://)的寫(xiě)作方法及其注意事項(xiàng)。今天本文就對(duì)考研英語(yǔ)小作文中的 來(lái)源：凱程考研集訓(xùn)營(yíng)，資料獲取、課程輔導(dǎo)咨詢(xún)凱程老師

程中進(jìn)行有意的積累，并在寫(xiě)作中加以運(yùn)用：

1.I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding...2.I would be much obliged to you if you could let me know ?.3.I would appreciate receiving your answer by...4.I am expecting your early reply.5.Your answers to the questions below would help me...因此，該題的完整范文如下：

Dear Sir or Madam，I am a Chinese student who wishes to pursue further study at your university.I am writing this letter to inquire some information concerning the following aspects.To begin with, I would like to know how much are the tuition fees are.Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be very interested to know if there is any scholarship available for international students.Secondly, as regards accommodations, a single room would be my preference.But if single rooms are very expensive, I will be willing to share.I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Thank you for your time and attention.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

頁(yè) 共 2 頁(yè)

第三篇：考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作小作文之申請(qǐng)信 中公考研

給人改變未來(lái)的力量

在考研英語(yǔ)的Part A 小作文部分，書(shū)信作為考查的重點(diǎn)所在，種類(lèi)繁多。在前面我們?cè)鸵灶}目為例，詳細(xì)地解析過(guò)前六種書(shū)信：即建議信、投訴信、咨詢(xún)信、感謝信、祝賀信、道歉信以及慰問(wèn)信的寫(xiě)作方法及其注意事項(xiàng)。今天本文就對(duì)考研英語(yǔ)小作文中的第八種書(shū)信——申請(qǐng)信——進(jìn)行深入的分析。

申請(qǐng)信，一般也稱(chēng)為請(qǐng)求信，英文中成為letter of application。是希望收信人能滿(mǎn)足自己某個(gè)請(qǐng)求或需要而寫(xiě)的信件，如申請(qǐng)簽證、留學(xué)、獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金等等。寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)信時(shí)，措辭務(wù)必要禮貌誠(chéng)懇，切忌浮夸虛假，自己所要申請(qǐng)的事物一定要表達(dá)清楚，并附加合理的原因。申請(qǐng)信在2006年的考研英語(yǔ)(一)中曾經(jīng)考過(guò)，要求向希望工程申請(qǐng)資助一名兒童。

一般來(lái)說(shuō)，在考研英語(yǔ)中，申請(qǐng)信主體部分的寫(xiě)作可按照三個(gè)步驟進(jìn)行，即“三步走”策略。接下來(lái)就以題目為例，具體解析一下這個(gè)策略。

例題：

Directions：

You are a student of Fudan University.Write an application to get a scholarship for your graduate study in another university in America.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.題目所給的規(guī)定情景是你是復(fù)旦大學(xué)的一名學(xué)生，要求你寫(xiě)一封信向美國(guó)的某所大學(xué)申請(qǐng)將在那里讀研究生時(shí)的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。

秋季集訓(xùn)營(yíng) http://mg.kaoyan365.cn/qiuji/

給人改變未來(lái)的力量

根據(jù)上面所提的慰問(wèn)信寫(xiě)作“三步走”策略，具體操作如下：

首段：I am writing this letter to apply for the scholarship that your university may be offering to students from other countries.在“三步走”策略中，第一步就是要表明寫(xiě)信目的。前面介紹過(guò)的幾封信中在表明目的時(shí)多用英語(yǔ)句式I am writing this letter to??, 在寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)信時(shí)我們同樣可以繼續(xù)運(yùn)用這一句式，由于目的是要申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，所以也就變成了I am writing this letter to apply for the scholarship。此外，鑒于大學(xué)里的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金各種各樣，所以在信中還需對(duì)scholarship進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的修飾限定，以更加詳細(xì)明確地向?qū)Ψ奖砻髯约核暾?qǐng)的事物。

中段：I am an undergraduate student in Fudan University.Majoring in Chemical Engineering, I have done some researches during my academic years, which has helped to strengthen my principal knowledge.What is more, while applying to further my postgraduate study in your esteemed institution, I am one of the four students who have earned A in the entrance examination.在申請(qǐng)信中，表明目的提出了申請(qǐng)之后，接下來(lái)第二段的主要內(nèi)容就是向?qū)Ψ秸故咀约旱降子惺裁促Y格或條件來(lái)使對(duì)方應(yīng)允這個(gè)申請(qǐng)，也就是需要呈現(xiàn)己方的資格。在本段中表明資格時(shí)，考生需注意的是：首先，資格要分條陳述，切忌“一鍋亂燉”，使之更為一目了然，也更吸引人;其次，資格中不論是自己的專(zhuān)業(yè)背景還是實(shí)踐經(jīng)歷，除了要敘述事實(shí)之外，還要進(jìn)一步闡釋這些東西對(duì)于自己究竟有什么影響，也就是自己從這些東西里邊得到了哪些收獲。

尾段：I hope that my application could get your favorable consideration.And I am looking forward to hearing from you.本段中，緊接前面，亮明資格后，就需要期待對(duì)方對(duì)于這封信的反映了。在申請(qǐng)信中，當(dāng)然是期待對(duì)方仔細(xì)考慮自己的申請(qǐng)需求，并盡早恢復(fù)了，在范文中，用I hope that??以及I am looking forward to hearing from you這兩句話(huà)完成了此項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

在考研英語(yǔ)的書(shū)信表達(dá)中，類(lèi)似的首段或尾段的套用句式比較豐富，大家需要在復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程中進(jìn)行有意的積累，并在寫(xiě)作中加以運(yùn)用：

1.I am writing to apply for a scholarship in your university in order that I could...秋季集訓(xùn)營(yíng) http://mg.kaoyan365.cn/qiuji/

給人改變未來(lái)的力量

2.I am writing to express my great interest in the“...”launched recently by...,and I would like to apply as ??.3.I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for...4.If my application could be taken into favorable consideration, I would be mostgrateful.5.Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply.6.Any favorable consideration of my application would be appreciated.因此，該題的完整范文如下：

To Whom It May Concern，I am writing this letter to apply for the scholarship that your university may be offering to students from other countries.I am an undergraduate student in Fudan University.Majoring in Chemical Engineering, I have done some researches during my academic years, which has helped to strengthen my principal knowledge.What is more, while applying to further my postgraduate study in your esteemed institution, I am one of the four students who have earned A in the entrance examination.I hope that my application could get your favorable consideration.And I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

秋季集訓(xùn)營(yíng) http://mg.kaoyan365.cn/qiuji/

第四篇：2014考研英語(yǔ)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之申請(qǐng)信范文

2014考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之申請(qǐng)信

大綱對(duì)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作的評(píng)價(jià)目標(biāo)是：考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)所設(shè)情景，寫(xiě)出不同類(lèi)型的應(yīng)用文，包括私人和公務(wù)信函、備忘錄、摘要、報(bào)告等。寫(xiě)作時(shí)?？忌鷳?yīng)能：

1）做到語(yǔ)法、拼寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確、用詞恰當(dāng)；

2）遵循文章的特定問(wèn)題格式；

3）合理組織文章結(jié)構(gòu)，使其內(nèi)容統(tǒng)一、連貫；

4）根據(jù)寫(xiě)作目的和特定讀者，選用恰當(dāng)語(yǔ)域。

下面，就為考生介紹一下推薦信的基本寫(xiě)作方法。

當(dāng)我們想得到某種機(jī)會(huì)或某些東西時(shí)，如獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金、某個(gè)職位、加入某個(gè)組織、留學(xué)等，就需要寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)信來(lái)表達(dá)自己的請(qǐng)求。對(duì)申請(qǐng)信如何分段，沒(méi)有明確規(guī)定，但必須包含以下內(nèi)容：（1）明確是在寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)信；（2）申請(qǐng)的具體內(nèi)容和緣由；（3）自身情況或條件；（4）提出要求，如面試、回信等，并表達(dá)歉意。（詳細(xì)見(jiàn)寫(xiě)作160篇121頁(yè)）

申請(qǐng)信主要用于申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金、求學(xué)、申請(qǐng)出國(guó)簽證等，這些申請(qǐng)往往通過(guò)申請(qǐng)信來(lái)請(qǐng)求。寫(xiě)作“三步走”：

申請(qǐng)的具體內(nèi)容和緣由→自己的情況和條件→提出要求，如回信、面試等等。注意：

第一，語(yǔ)氣要誠(chéng)摯友好千萬(wàn)不要表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)求的意思;第二，對(duì)于申請(qǐng)的內(nèi)容和原因一定要寫(xiě)得非常清楚;第三，盡管不能表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)求的意思，但是期望得到的心情一定要表達(dá)出來(lái)。范文解析：

Directions : You are a college student and want to get an editorial position with a newspaper.Write a letter to Prof.Li, who is your teacher this semester, to ask him to write a recommendation letter for you to the newspaper to state your condition。

Write the letter with no less than 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address。

Dear Prof.Li,I am writing to you for a letter of recommendation.I hope you could still remember me, Wang Hua, a student in your class this semester.My final paper received an A from you。

I have applied for an editorial position with a newspaper office, which asks for three letters of recommendation.I would be very much obliged if you could write one for me.It will be better if the letter includes your understanding of my aptitude for writing and editing.My enclosed resume is for your reference in writing the letter。

Please use the attached stamp, envelope and address to mail your letter directly to the office。Thank you again for your time on this matter。

Sincerely yours,Wang Hua

常用句式

1、I beg to apply for?

特此申請(qǐng)??

2、I would like to apply for admission to your college。

我想申請(qǐng)進(jìn)入貴校。

3、I am very much interested in going abroad to obtain an advanced degree in the field of?我對(duì)出國(guó)留學(xué)攻讀??學(xué)位很感興趣。

4、I shall be mush obliged if you will be so kind as to help me accomplish my long-cherished wish。

如果您能幫我實(shí)現(xiàn)這一夢(mèng)寐以求的愿望，本人將不勝感激。

5、I should be very much obliged if you could grant my application。如果能批準(zhǔn)我的申請(qǐng)，我將萬(wàn)分感謝。

6、Thank you again for you time on this matter。再次感謝您抽出時(shí)間處理這件事。

7、I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter。多謝您在這件事上慷慨相助。

8、Please make the arrangement at your earliest convenience。如果方便，請(qǐng)您盡快安排此事。

9、Thanks in advance for your prompt attention。先行感謝您及時(shí)的關(guān)注。

10、Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to an early reply。最后，希望考生都能夠掌握申請(qǐng)信的寫(xiě)作方法，進(jìn)入理想的學(xué)府。祝大家考研成功！

第五篇：2018考研英語(yǔ)小作文：建議信寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)

http://004km.cn/kaoyan/ 考研英語(yǔ)小作文：建議信寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)

在考研英語(yǔ)試卷結(jié)構(gòu)中，小作文占到整個(gè)試卷中的10%的分?jǐn)?shù)，主要考查的是考生根據(jù)所給情景寫(xiě)出約100詞（標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不計(jì)算在內(nèi)）的應(yīng)用性短文，其中包括私人和公務(wù)信函、告示、備忘錄、報(bào)告等，共計(jì)10分。根據(jù)歷年真題小作文試題分析得出信函寫(xiě)作是命題老師最?？嫉目键c(diǎn)，而信函類(lèi)型可分為13類(lèi)，對(duì)于不同信函，考生寫(xiě)作的方向及句式表達(dá)也會(huì)有所不同。今天，文都網(wǎng)?？佳杏⒄Z(yǔ)老師為大家?guī)?lái)小作文中建議信的寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)。

建議信是對(duì)收信人就某一問(wèn)題提出建議或忠告的信件。其寫(xiě)作對(duì)象有可能是寫(xiě)給某個(gè)組織或機(jī)構(gòu)，也有可能是寫(xiě)給個(gè)人。

一、結(jié)構(gòu)分析

建議信寫(xiě)作主體寫(xiě)作主要分三部分展開(kāi)，包括：開(kāi)頭段（簡(jiǎn)要告知身份，說(shuō)明建議內(nèi)容）、第二段（分條展開(kāi)陳述建議內(nèi)容并給出建議原因）、結(jié)尾段（提出希冀，希望對(duì)方回復(fù)或采納上述建議）。

二、建議信常用句式表達(dá)

1、我寫(xiě)此信希望能夠引起你們的注意，······

I am writing to draw your attention to the fact that....2、我寫(xiě)信談?wù)勱P(guān)于······的看法。

I am writing to express my views concerning......3、就······一事你征詢(xún)我的意見(jiàn)，我會(huì)盡量給出有益的建議。

http://004km.cn/kaoyan/ You have asked me for my advice with regard to....and I will try to make some conducive suggestions.4、我強(qiáng)烈推薦······，因?yàn)椤ぁぁぁぁぁ?/p>

I highly recommend..., for...5、希望我的建議能對(duì)你的決定有所幫助。

I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway.6、相信你會(huì)認(rèn)真考慮我的建議。

I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account.三、建議信寫(xiě)作模板

Dear Sir and Madam，I am writing to express my views concerning(建議的內(nèi)容).As far as I am concerned, several moves can be taken to improve(改進(jìn)方面).Firstly, it would be beneficial if(建議1)because(原因1).Secondly, it is highly recommended that(建議2).As is known to all,(建議的好處).Finally, we hope that(建議3).I am looking forward to your consideration about my proposals.Thanks in advance for that.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

試練習(xí)：

http://004km.cn/kaoyan/(2007)Directions:

Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write your address.Do not write your address.縱觀(guān)歷年小作文的考查，我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，建議信的考查次數(shù)是最多的，總過(guò)考過(guò)四次（2007、2009、2012英

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