第一篇:如何用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)時(shí)間
如何用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)時(shí)間
英語(yǔ)時(shí)間通常用以下兩種方法表達(dá): 1.直接表達(dá)法
A.用基數(shù)詞 + o'clock來(lái)表示整點(diǎn),注意o'clock須用單數(shù),可以省略。如:
eight o'clock 八點(diǎn)鐘,ten(o'clock)十點(diǎn)鐘
B.用基數(shù)詞按鐘點(diǎn) + 分鐘的順序直接寫出時(shí)間。如: eleven-o-five 十一點(diǎn)過(guò)五分,six forty六點(diǎn)四十 2.間接表達(dá)法
A.如果分鐘數(shù)少于30分鐘,可用分鐘 + past + 鐘點(diǎn)表示,其中past是介詞,意思是“過(guò)”。如:
twenty past four 四點(diǎn)二十 eight past one 一點(diǎn)八分
B.如果分鐘數(shù)多于30分鐘,可用(60分鐘-原分鐘數(shù))+ to +(原鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)+ 1)表示,其中to是介詞,意思是“差”。如:
8:35 可表示為twenty-five to nine 差二十五分鐘九點(diǎn),即八點(diǎn)三十五(其中的分鐘數(shù)twenty-five 是由60分鐘減去35分鐘得 到的;鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)nine是由8加上1得到的)。
注:A.當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是15分鐘時(shí),可用名詞quarter(一刻鐘)表示。如:
7:15可表示為 a quarter past seven,12:15可表示為 a quarter past twelve B.當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是30分鐘時(shí),可用名詞half(一半)表示。如: 9:30 可表示為 half past nine,3:30可表示為 half past three。C.若想表明是上午,可在時(shí)間后加上am或a.m.。如:thirteen past six a.m.(上午六點(diǎn)十三分)等。若想表明是下午,可 在時(shí)間后加上pm或p.m.。如:four o'clock p.m.(下午四點(diǎn))等。
D.若表示的時(shí)間不夠準(zhǔn)確,可在時(shí)間前加上介詞about。如:about eight(大約八點(diǎn))等。
E.在時(shí)間前面應(yīng)用介詞at 來(lái)表示在的意思。如:at nine 在九點(diǎn)鐘,at about five thirty-five p.m.大約在下午五點(diǎn)三 十五分等。
第二篇:英語(yǔ)時(shí)間表達(dá)2
時(shí)間的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)法
一、整點(diǎn)法:表示“幾點(diǎn)鐘整”結(jié)構(gòu)為“基數(shù)詞+o'clock”。如:1:00讀作one o'clock
二、非整點(diǎn)法:表示“幾時(shí)幾分”有兩種方法:順讀法和逆讀法。
一)、順讀法:就是按漢語(yǔ)習(xí)慣,先說(shuō)時(shí)后說(shuō)分,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“時(shí)鐘數(shù)+分鐘數(shù)”。
如:6:08讀10:15讀10:30讀12:45讀 二)、逆讀法:先說(shuō)分鐘后說(shuō)時(shí)鐘,不過(guò)得借助介詞past(超過(guò))或to(差幾分鐘就幾點(diǎn)了)。
1、當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)≤30分鐘時(shí),用介詞past;其結(jié)構(gòu)為“分鐘數(shù)+past +時(shí)鐘數(shù)”。
如:3:05讀3:21讀10:30讀10:15讀10:25讀
▲half意為“半,一半”,表示時(shí)間時(shí)指30分鐘。
a quarter 指“一刻鐘,四分之一”,表示時(shí)間時(shí)指15分鐘。
2、當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)>30分鐘時(shí),用介詞to; 其結(jié)構(gòu)為“(60—分鐘數(shù))+to +(時(shí)鐘數(shù)+1)”。
如:11:40讀11:54讀
三、常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的句型有:
1、What time is it ,please ?請(qǐng)問(wèn)幾點(diǎn)了?
2、What's the time ,please ?請(qǐng)問(wèn)幾點(diǎn)了?
3、Do you know the time ,please ?你知道現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間嗎?
4、Can you tell me the time ,please ?你能告訴我現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間嗎?
5、What's the time by your watch ?你的表幾點(diǎn)了?
▲回答時(shí)要用It's...如:—Excuse me ,what time is it ,please?
—It's a quarter past six(6:15).—It's time to get up.練習(xí)題
一、用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)下面的時(shí)間。
1、寫出一點(diǎn)到十二點(diǎn)的英文表達(dá)。如__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
2、用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)下面的時(shí)間(用兩種或三種表達(dá)法)。
如:It's 1:15.It's one fifteen.It's fifteen past one.It's a quarter past one.It's 2:15._________________________________________________________________ It's 3:15._________________________________________________________________ It's 4:15.____________________________________________________________________________
It's 4:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 5:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 6:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 7:45.____________________________________________________________________________ It's 7:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 8:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 9:30 ____________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:30 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:00 _____________________________
It's 10:15 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:45 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It's 10:55 _____________________________________________________________________________ It's 11:18______________________________________________________________________________
3、用方框中的信息造對(duì)話。
如:—Excuse me , what time is it ,please? /what's the time , please ?
—It's fifteen past six./It's a quarter past six.—It's time to get up.1)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
2)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
3)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
4)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
5)、—_________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________—__________________________________________________________________________________
4、假如康康星期天和他的朋友約好去動(dòng)物園,上面是他一天的活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)信息完成以下短文。It's Sunday today.Kangkang ________at ___________________ in the morning and __________________at_______________________.He_______________at_________________.At about __________________,he __________________ with his friends.They ___________________ at ________
四、表示時(shí)間的介詞:at / on / in1、“at +時(shí)間點(diǎn)”,“in +時(shí)間段”。表示在“幾點(diǎn)幾分”等具體時(shí)刻時(shí)要用at;表示在早上、下午、晚上、周、月、季、年、世紀(jì)或人生的某個(gè)時(shí)期等一段期間內(nèi)要用in。
如:at three o'clock 在三點(diǎn)at a quarter past one 在一點(diǎn)十五分
在下午十二點(diǎn)四十五分在一點(diǎn)三十分 如:in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 中午/ 下午
in January(Jan.)在一月; in February(Feb.)在二月;in March(Mar.)在三月;
in April(Apr.)在四月;in August(Aug.)在八月;in September(Sept.)在九月;in October(Oct.)在十月; in November(Nov.)在十一月;in December(Dec.)在十二月
in Summer在夏天;in Winter在冬天
2、“on+具體的某日或某日的早上、中午、晚上等”。
如:on Monday /Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday /Friday / Saturday / Sunday
在星期一/ 星期二 / 星期三 / 星期四 / 星期五 / 星期六 / 星期日 on the morning / afternoon / evening of Sunday 在星期日的早上/ 中午/
on the morning of May 1st 在五月一日的早晨Please come on Sunday evening.請(qǐng)周日晚上來(lái)。
練習(xí)題
一、翻譯。
1、讓我們9點(diǎn)鐘在我家見(jiàn)面吧!____________________________________________________________
2、讓他們8點(diǎn)15分鐘在校門口(at the school gate)見(jiàn)面吧!
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3、簡(jiǎn)每天6:30分起床。_________________________________________________________________
4、Tome 8:40回家。_____________________________________________________________________
5、你能明天7:55給Michael回電嗎?_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
6、每逢周日,我的家人去西山也餐。_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
7、星期五早上,你去動(dòng)物園了嗎?________________________________________________________
8、早上你去動(dòng)物園了嗎?________________________________________________________________
9、我中午2點(diǎn)去上學(xué)。__________________________________________________________________
10、他早上8:00去上學(xué)。_______________________________________________________________
二、Unit 4 Topic 3 語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)翻譯。
1、看這些猴子。它們太聰明了。我非常喜歡它們。__________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
2、這條狗非常聰明。____________________________________________________________________
3、他是如此親切,我們都喜歡他。_________________________________________________________
4、Sally 來(lái)自美國(guó),所以她能講很好的英語(yǔ)。1)(be from)_______________________________________ _______________________________________________________2)(come from)____________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
5、我最喜歡熊貓。它們很可愛(ài)(cute /lovely)。______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
6、Jane 最喜歡大象。它們很友善,還有長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的鼻子。_______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7、老虎是我最喜歡的動(dòng)物。它們很強(qiáng)壯。_________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
8、再見(jiàn),動(dòng)物朋友們。_________________________________________________________________
9、他們是男老師們。___________________________________________________________________
10、是吃餐的時(shí)間了。1)_______________________________________________________________
2)__________________________________________________________________________________
11、我們?cè)摮枇恕___________________________________________________________________
12、我們?cè)撍X(jué)了。_____________________________________________________________________
13、下午的時(shí)候,康康在回家的路上碰見(jiàn)了一只可愛(ài)的猴子。_________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
14、在他回家的路上,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一支鋼筆。_________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
15、我媽媽經(jīng)常買些蔬菜在她回家的路上。_________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
16、讓我?guī)湍?!_________________________________________________________________________
17、讓我們野炊吧!_____________________________________________________________________
18、讓Lily和Nancy去釣魚吧!___________________________________________________________
19、讓曉雯去打些水吧!__________________________________________________________________
20、讓他幫助她學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)吧!1)___________________________________________________________
2)___________________________________________________________________________
21、讓湯姆(Tom)去幫助他們。___________________________________________________________
22、Here you are.1)________________________________2)____________________________________
23、Here we are.________________________________________________________________________
24、孩子們,我們到家了。_______________________________________________________________
25、我們能看猴子表演。__________________________________________________________________
26、Ann 能看大象表演。__________________________________________________________________
27、簡(jiǎn)給Lucy看她的一張家庭照。1)(show sth.to sb.)_______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________2)(show sb.sth.)_____________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
28、怎么了,小猴子?1)___________________________________ 2)___________________________ ______________________________3)_______________________________________________________
29、非常感謝你的幫忙!_________________________________________________________________
30、—你的爸爸長(zhǎng)什么樣,Ben ?____________________________________________________________
—他高個(gè)子,圓臉。1)_______________________________________________________________
2)__________________________________________________________________________________
31、請(qǐng)看著這張相片。____________________________________________________________________
32、我的奶奶在家。她照顧我的小妹,Rose。_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
33、你們將在馬克(Mark)家見(jiàn)面嗎?____________________________________________________
34、你能找到回家的路嗎?
35、請(qǐng)告訴我關(guān)于你家庭的情況。____________________________________________________
36、蘇珊(Susan)這個(gè)星期沒(méi)有時(shí)間。____________________________________________________
第三篇:英語(yǔ)時(shí)間表達(dá)法
英語(yǔ)時(shí)間表達(dá)法
一 整點(diǎn)的表達(dá):
o’clock 前用數(shù)字或文字均可。文字更正式,數(shù)字更鮮明,如:6點(diǎn)------6 o’clock------six o’clock
8點(diǎn)------8 o’clock------eight o’clock
二 非整點(diǎn)表達(dá)的兩種方法:
時(shí) + 分
6:30 = six thirty
7:45 = seven forty-five
8:01 = eight 0 one(0 讀字母o 音)
注意:
用“時(shí) + 分”的方式表示時(shí)間,后面決不可有o’clock。分 + past + 時(shí):表示“幾點(diǎn)幾分”,不超過(guò)半小時(shí)(包括半小時(shí)half)
分 + to + 時(shí) :表示超過(guò)半小時(shí)的 “幾點(diǎn)差幾分”一刻(十五分)用quarter
如:一點(diǎn)一刻: a quarter past one;one fifteen兩點(diǎn)半: half past two;two thirty
三點(diǎn)四十五分:a quarter to four;three forty-five七點(diǎn)二十: twenty past seven;seven twenty
九點(diǎn)四十: twenty to ten;nine forty
a.m.= in the morning 如:上午九點(diǎn): 9 a.m.9:00 a.m.nine a.m.p.m.= in the afternoon
各色各樣的時(shí)間表達(dá)法
(1)In time for……及時(shí)到……/做……“If you go now, you will be in time for the meeting.(2)On time:準(zhǔn)時(shí)的“Don't go to the examination late.Make sure you are on time.”
(3)Pressed for time:時(shí)間不足“I must hurry up, I am pressed for time at the moment.”
(4)Buy time:爭(zhēng)取時(shí)間“There are ten seconds left, but Jordan carried the ball steadily to buy time instead of passing it out.”
(5)For the time being:暫時(shí)地“The company has just been formed.For the time being, it is run by the company partners.”
(6)From time to time:偶爾“They visited us from time to time, but we have never been to their house.”
(7)In the nick of time:及時(shí)“All the passengers got on board in the nick of time.”
(8)In no time:很快地“The police caught a thief and sent him to prison in no time.(9)Kill time:消磨時(shí)間“While waiting for my turn to do something,I often read something to kill time.”
(10)Time and again:屢次“Motorists were warned time and again not to throw rubbish from their cars.”
(11)Time alone will tell:時(shí)間可以證明一切“No one is certain if it is wise to emigrate to the West;time alone will tell.”
(12)Time's up:時(shí)間到了“Time's up.Stop writing and hand in your answer books now.”
(13)At the best of times:當(dāng)情況最佳時(shí)“Samuel's Mandarin is not good at the best of times, not to mention when he has to speak if impromptu.”
(14)At times:有時(shí)“l(fā)ife as a spinster or bachelor is care-free, but the problem is that he or she may feel lonely at times.”
(15)Behind the times:過(guò)時(shí)的“Maggie's dressing style is a bit behind the times.She should try to keep up with the times by wearing fashionable dresses.”
(16)Move / keep up with the times:趕上時(shí)代“Some people's mode of thinking is outdated.They should try to move with the times so as to better fit in the present society.”
(17)The time is ripe for……的時(shí)機(jī)成熟了“The political leaders of the two countries have communicated with each other.Time is therefore ripe for closer cooperation.”
(18)With time to spare:比預(yù)期時(shí)間早“As there was no traffic
congestion, we reached the destination with time to spare.”
(19)With time/Given time:假以時(shí)間“Don't feel depressed!Things will improve with time.(20)For any length of time:短暫而已“Tom likes to work in different companies.Evidence shows that he has not held on to the same job for any length of time.”
第四篇:英語(yǔ)時(shí)間通常用以下兩種方法表達(dá)
英語(yǔ)時(shí)間通常用以下兩種方法表達(dá):
1.直接表達(dá)法
A.用基數(shù)詞 + o'clock來(lái)表示整點(diǎn),注意o'clock須用單數(shù),可以省略。如: eight o'clock 八點(diǎn)鐘,ten(o'clock)十點(diǎn)鐘
B.用基數(shù)詞按鐘點(diǎn) + 分鐘的順序直接寫出時(shí)間。如:eleven-o-five 十一點(diǎn)過(guò)五分,six forty六點(diǎn)四十
2.間接表達(dá)法
A.如果分鐘數(shù)少于30分鐘,可用分鐘 + past + 鐘點(diǎn)表示,其中past是介詞,讀音為 / pA:st /,意思是過(guò)。如: twenty past four 四點(diǎn)二十,eight past one 一點(diǎn)八分
B.如果分鐘數(shù)多于30分鐘,可用(60分鐘-原分鐘數(shù))+ to +(原鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)+ 1)表示,其中to是介詞,意思是差。如: 8:35 可表示為twenty-five to nine 差二十五分鐘九點(diǎn),即八點(diǎn)三十五(其中的分鐘數(shù)twenty-five 是由60分鐘減去35分鐘得到的;鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)nine是由8加上1得到的)。注:
A.當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是15分鐘時(shí),可用名詞quarter(一刻鐘)表示。如:7:15可表示為 a quarter past seven,12:15可表示為 a quarter past twelve
B.當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)是30分鐘時(shí),可用名詞half(一半)表示。如: 9:30 可表示為 half past nine,3:30可表示為 half past three。
C.若想表明是上午,可在時(shí)間后加上am或a.m.。如thirteen past six a.m.(上午六點(diǎn)十三分)等。若想表明是下午,可在時(shí)間后加上pm或p.m.。如:four o'clock p.m.(下午四點(diǎn))等。
D.若表示的時(shí)間不夠準(zhǔn)確,可在時(shí)間前加上介詞about。如:about eight(大約八點(diǎn))等。E.在時(shí)間前面應(yīng)用介詞at 來(lái)表示在的意思。如:at nine 在九點(diǎn)鐘,at about five thirty-five p.m.大約在下午五點(diǎn)三十五分等。
第五篇:用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)獲獎(jiǎng)
國(guó)家及校級(jí)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)、稱號(hào)
國(guó)家獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金—— National Scholarship 國(guó)家勵(lì)志獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金 National Encouragement scholarship 校一等獎(jiǎng):The First Prize Scholarship 校二等獎(jiǎng):The Second Prize Scholarship 校三等獎(jiǎng):The Third Prize Scholarship 單項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金:Individual Scholarship 三好學(xué)生標(biāo)兵—— Pacemaker to Merit Student 三好學(xué)生—— Merit Student 學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)秀生—— Model Student of Academic Records 突出才能獎(jiǎng)—— Model Student of Outstanding Capacity 先進(jìn)個(gè)人—— Advanced Individual/Outstanding Student 優(yōu)秀工作者—— Excellent staff 優(yōu)秀學(xué)生干部—— Excellent Student Cadre 優(yōu)秀共青團(tuán)員—— Excellent League Member 優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生—— Outstanding Graduates 優(yōu)秀志愿者—— Outstanding Volunteer 先進(jìn)班集體—— Advanced Class 優(yōu)秀團(tuán)干—— Outstanding League Cadres 學(xué)生協(xié)會(huì)優(yōu)秀干部—— Outstanding cadres of Student Association 學(xué)生協(xié)會(huì)工作優(yōu)秀個(gè)人 Outstanding Individual of Student Association 精神文明先進(jìn)個(gè)人—— Spiritual Advanced Individual 社會(huì)工作先進(jìn)個(gè)人—— Advanced Individual of Social Work 文體活動(dòng)先進(jìn)個(gè)人—— Advanced Individual of Cultural and sports activities 道德風(fēng)尚獎(jiǎng)———— Ethic Award 精神文明獎(jiǎng)———— High Morality Prize 最佳組織獎(jiǎng)———— Prize for The Best Organization 突出貢獻(xiàn)獎(jiǎng)———— Prize for The Outstanding Contribution
工作創(chuàng)新獎(jiǎng)———— Prize for The Creative Working 團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)獎(jiǎng)———— Prize for The Team Contribution