第一篇:2016年中考作文熱點話題素材個性語言的力量
寫寫幫文秘助手(004km.cn)之2016年中考作文熱點話題素材:個性語言的力量
法學(xué)家王寵惠在倫敦時,有一次參加外交界的宴席。席間有位英國貴婦人問王寵惠:“聽說貴國的男女都是憑媒妁之言,雙方?jīng)]經(jīng)過戀愛就結(jié)成夫妻,那多不對勁啊!像我們,都是經(jīng)過長期的戀愛,彼此有深刻的了解后才結(jié)婚,這樣多么美滿!”王寵惠笑著回答:“這好比兩壺水,我們的一壺是冷水,放在爐子上逐漸熱起來,到后來沸騰了,所以中國夫妻間的感情,起初很冷淡,而后慢慢就好起來,因此很少有離婚后事件。而你們就像一壺沸騰的水。結(jié)婚后就逐漸冷卻下來。聽說英國的離婚案件比較多,莫非就是這個原因嗎?”
【內(nèi)涵解讀】個性充滿了力量,它不僅表現(xiàn)在個人的行動上,也表現(xiàn)在語言表達上。個性語言充滿了幽默機智,不僅表現(xiàn)一個人的修養(yǎng)、學(xué)識,而且彰顯了個人的人格魅力甚至維護著民族的尊嚴。
【適用話題】文化智慧人格魅力語言的力量尊嚴氣節(jié)
第二篇:中考熱點話題作文
2012中考英語作文熱點話題及范文
現(xiàn)在全世界都在倡導(dǎo)“低碳生活”(low-carbonlife),即:降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗、低開支的生活方式。低碳生活對我們大家都有好處,請你寫一篇短文向一家英文報社投稿。內(nèi)容包括:你的具體做法、你的感受以及建議。
提示詞語:be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse
Low-carbon life is good for everyone.To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car.Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom.I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life.And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment.So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible.And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes.If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place.隨著水資源的短缺,節(jié)約水是我們每個人的責(zé)任,請以此話題寫一篇短文。
As we know, water is very important to man, we can’t live without water.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.But some people don’t care about it.They waste a lot of water in their daily life.Even worse, they pour dirty water into rivers.They throw rubbish into rivers, too.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.And I think it’s a great shame to waste while millions are in great need of water.I think what we can do is that we have to save every drop of water as possible as we can.For example, we must turn off the tap immediately after we use it.We can use a basin to wash our hands and faces.It’s also a good idea to encourage my friends and family members to join me!Only in this way can we live happily.If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.I believe if everyone makes a little effort, we can make a big difference.環(huán)境問題今天環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕,環(huán)境問題影響著人們的工作,學(xué)習(xí),生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來越嚴重……,如何保護我們的環(huán)境?請以“ How to protect our environment? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴重;2.砍伐森林嚴重;3.大氣污染嚴重;4.白色垃圾等。要求:如何改善/保護環(huán)境?至少:3至4個方面。How to protect/save our environment/world?
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse /more and more seriously today.Water is polluted, we have no clean water to drink.Many trees are cutting down, some animals are getting less and less.Somefactories are pouring dirty air into the sky.The population is
increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc.Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a greataffectionin thefuture.People’s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution.Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life, something must be done to stop the pollution.It’s our duty to protect our environment.We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere.Trees are very helpful and important for us.We should plant more and more trees
in order to live better and more healthy in the future.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better.“There is only one earth”, I hope everyone will protect our environment well.關(guān)于中學(xué)生使用手機贊成意見:1.現(xiàn)在是信息社會,手機是最快的信息交流的工具之一。2.應(yīng)充分利用好手機。如偶遇突發(fā)事故,可立即撥打手機求助。3.可在每天學(xué)習(xí)之余利用手機游戲放松一下自己。4.只要正確使用好手機,緊跟時間并無過錯,追求時尚可以理解,但學(xué)習(xí)是首要任務(wù)。
反對意見:1.學(xué)校已提供了公共電話,因此手機并不能帶來更多的方便,而且花費較多。2.若課堂接聽手機會影響上課。3.學(xué)生玩手機游戲或接發(fā)短信,將無法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school
students.Some think it is good for students to bring a mobile phone.But some people do not think so.They think it is bad for students to bring a mobile phone.Because the students will use mobile phones to play games, sent text messages, watch movies, etc which will do harm to their study.And if a mobile phone ring in the class, the teacher and students would be disturbed.In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information.A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information.The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it.Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more
convenient for us to dial for help immediately.There’re also some games in the mobile phone.We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies.In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way and do not disturbed others.初中生活馬上就要結(jié)束了,三年的初中生活一定給你留下了很多揮之不去的回憶。請你給大家講一個最值得你回憶的故事。包括時間、人物、事情經(jīng)過和事后你的感想(請不要寫出真實的學(xué)校名稱以及真實姓名)。
提示詞供參考。three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry
How time flies!I have studied in my school for three years.And I will graduate from middle school in a month.I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you.I had so many memories in three years’ life.On of them impressed me very much.I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult.No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up.As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well.Since then, she has kept helping me.Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it.I think I am so lucky to become one of her students.I’ve learned a lot from her.I will try to help others when they are in trouble.I think it is a happy thing to help others.假設(shè)你是《21世紀中學(xué)生英語報》“heart to heart”專欄的編輯.你收到的一位中學(xué)生關(guān)于減肥的來信.請你寫一封回信.針對他的問題Dear Xiaowei,Weight problem is quite common among teenagers everywhere.So I don’t think you have much to worry about.Here are my suggestions.Eating late at night is OK, but you should to eat more fruit and vegetables, which are good for you.Also, when you are free, you’d better do more exercise.Running is great.You don’t like running alone, but what about running with your friends? Or you can do some team sports like basketball.I’m sure your friends will be willing to help you lose weight.I hope you have as much success in losing weight as you have had in your studies.“Believe myself, and I will win.” It’s really important for us when we meet difficulties.Don’t lose heart;I’m sure you will succeed one day.Good luck.Editor
假設(shè)你叫Liu Yan,初中三年,你與同學(xué)們在一起學(xué)習(xí)、參加各種活動,相互幫助,彼此之間建立了深厚的友誼.校園網(wǎng)的英語論壇開辟了 “Thank you letter” 專欄.請按下面的要求給你的同學(xué)Ling Feng寫一封感謝信.注意:1.這封信要表達你對Ling Feng的感謝;2.信中要簡述感謝Ling Feng的原因,適當(dāng)舉例,并談?wù)勛约旱母惺?;提示詞語:thank you, at the end of , kind, forget, help… with,stay in touchDear Ling Feng,I would like to thank you at the end of our middle school education.You have been very kind and helpful since we knew each other.You have given me so much help that I will never forget.Last term, I caught a bad cold and had to stay at home for a week.When I was worrying about the lessons, you came to my home after school and helped me with every subject.With your help, I didn’t fall behind others.Since then, we have become very close friends.I think I’ll try to help others just like you.Thank you again.Even though we may go to different schools, I’ll always stay in touch with you.I wish you success for the future.Yours,Liu Yan
根據(jù)中文提示和英文書信內(nèi)容,寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的回信。(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,其字數(shù)不計入所完成的回信內(nèi))。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時間長、大力大,專家建議學(xué)生每天課后應(yīng)采取適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞椒潘勺约?。為此,不同的同學(xué)有不同的放松方式,有的愛看電視,有的聽音樂,有的做運動…請你談?wù)勀阃ㄟ^哪些方式放松自己并說說原因,談?wù)勀愕母惺?。提示詞語:relax, TV, music, think
The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming.In order to make a success in the exam I think it’s high time for us to relax a little.Or we’ll be too nervous to work well in the exam.In order to relax ourselves, we can turn to some of our hobbies, different students have different ways----Some watch TV, some listen to music… But for me I enjoy taking exercise most.Whenever I feel tired, I always spend an hour(in)walking or jogging in the park.Besides, I also play table tennis with my friends after class.In my opinion, taking exercise can not only rest our brains and eyes but also help build our bodies.I think it’s really helpful to both my health and my study.I hope all of my classmates can join me in getting relaxed.I wish you all every success in the coming examination!許多學(xué)習(xí)生活中的煩惱都會使人產(chǎn)生壓力,為了更好地發(fā)現(xiàn)及解決同學(xué)們中存在的心理壓力問題,你們班特意開展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”為主題的英語演講比賽,請你準備發(fā)言稿,談?wù)勀愕囊恍┚徑鈮毫Φ暮棉k法,與同學(xué)分享,內(nèi)容包括:●同學(xué)們中普遍存在的壓力是什么;
●我的壓力是什么;●我是如何成功緩解我的壓力的。注意:文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。詞數(shù)80~100;短文的開頭已給出(不計入總詞數(shù))。Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.I’m always under pressure, too.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to relax.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展和普及,網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物在中國也變得越來越普遍了,甚至已經(jīng)成了我們?nèi)粘I畹囊徊糠至?;相信同學(xué)們身邊一定有不少同學(xué)已經(jīng)通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進行購物了,比如淘寶網(wǎng),京東商城等;但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物究竟有何利弊呢? 請寫一篇短文,談?wù)劸W(wǎng)上購物的好處與壞處。參考范文:
We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days.Some students think it's very convenience for us to go shopping on the internet.The shop on Internet for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like.What's more, we needn't to wait in a queue.However, some students disagreed with them.We can't see the things while we are shopping.so we are not sure whether they are good or not.Besides, we can't enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.“低碳生活”書面表達
People say the earth is getting warmer and warmer.To save our earth , we are supposed to do something.For example , we can have a lowcarbon lifestyle.In hot summer we can use electric fans instead of airconditions.When we go to school or work, we’d better ride bikes or walk rather than drive cars.Also try to stay away from too much meat and eat more fruit and vegetables.It’s good for your health.As for communication, more and more people prefer sending emails to writing letters.It’s also a good habit to help us a lowcarbon life.As you can see , it’s really important to live a lowcarbon life , so let’s try to do something and help to product ourselves and the earth.2012 英語中考重點熱點話題作文參考及應(yīng)用文的書寫格式有關(guān)留守兒童 一. 有關(guān)留守兒童
(一).守兒童”問題是近幾年社會關(guān)注的熱點話題。假如你是一名農(nóng)村留守兒童 —— 小偉,請你現(xiàn)在給你父母 寫封信,告訴他們你的近況和一些想法?!傲羰貎和钡男氖?1.父母外出,一人在家,孤獨寂寞; 2.看到別的孩子和父母在一起非??鞓?,很羨慕; 3.有一次因沒有足夠的時間做飯,上學(xué)遲到,受到老師和同學(xué)的誤解?!傲羰貎和钡男β?1.老師和同學(xué)經(jīng)常鼓勵,在學(xué)習(xí)和生活上給予了很大的幫助; 2.政府給留守兒童過中秋節(jié)?!傲羰貎和钡男穆暎?注意:1.詞數(shù):120 左右; 2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,但不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mom and Dad,How are you these days? I miss you very much.I’m writing to tell you about my recent situation(情況)while you are out.During the time you are away,I feel quite lonely,especially when watching other children playing with their parents happily.How I envy(羨慕)them!One day,I was late for school and misunderstood by my teacher and classmates because I had not enough time to cook a meal.However,to my joy,my teachers and classmates always encourage me and give me a lot of help in study and life.What’s more,on the Mid-autumn Festival,the local government held a special party for us.I was happy and deeply moved.I miss you,Mom and Dad.But I can take care of myself.I’m looking forward to seeing you.Yours Xiaowei 1
(二)如今,在我們身邊,父母均在外打工的留守兒童比比皆是。關(guān)注留守兒童,構(gòu)建和諧社會的重要內(nèi) 容。關(guān)注留守兒童,要靠全社會的共同努力。你認為留守兒童面臨的主要問題有那些?為了解決留守兒童的 問題,請你向當(dāng)?shù)卣峤ㄗh 提示:1.缺乏父母的關(guān)愛,性格孤僻,學(xué)習(xí)壓力大、自卑。2.缺乏安全保障(家庭照管不力,容易犯錯誤甚至犯罪)。建議:1.學(xué)校建立留守兒童心里咨詢室,老師應(yīng)該把愛播撒到每一個留守兒童的心田。2.政府利用節(jié)假日建立留守兒童家長學(xué)校。3.社會各界開展與留守兒童一幫一結(jié)對子的活動。4.父母盡可能回到孩子身邊,給孩子生活上和學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助和關(guān)愛。Dear Mayor: I'm a middle school student.(我是一名中學(xué)生)I'm writing to tell you something around us.(我現(xiàn)在要寫信告訴你我身邊的一些事情)Nowadays, there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns.(現(xiàn)在這有許多父母因工作而離開家鄉(xiāng)的留守孩)Most of them are from the countryside, you know,(你知道,他們大多自農(nóng)村)they have many problems.(他們有很多問題)They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents' love 因為他們 缺乏父母的關(guān)愛,性格孤僻,學(xué)習(xí)壓力大)At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do some thing against the laws, because they're short of their families' care.(同是,由于缺乏家庭 的關(guān)愛,他們?nèi)菀追稿e誤甚至犯罪)。How to solve their problems?(怎樣解決他們的問題呢)In my eyes, the government can set up a parents 'school for these children on holidays,(我們可以看到,政府利用節(jié)假日建立留守兒童家 長學(xué)校。)you can organize“ hand-in-hand” activity to call on more people to help them.(你能 夠組織”手拉手”活動來幫助他們)You can also raise money to donate to these children.(你也可以 為這些孩子募集錢)As the song says:“If everyone gives their love, the world will be
better.”(就你一首歌里唱到的:只要人人都獻上一片愛,世界將變成更美好的人間”)It's very important for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.(如果我們想要 建立一個和諧的社會,關(guān)注這些孩子是很重要的)Best wishes to you!Sincerely, Li Hua 二.保護環(huán)境,倡導(dǎo)低碳生活 保護環(huán)境,(二)保護環(huán)境 從 2008 年 6 月 1 日起,國家將禁止商家免費提供塑料袋,掀起全國“拒塑”的環(huán)保運動。假如你是 李華,準備以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 為題,寫一篇保護環(huán)境的英語演講稿。內(nèi)容包含:1.在購物時用布袋子替代塑料袋; 2.盡可能地再利用使用過的課本; 3.離開教室應(yīng)關(guān)燈; 4.最好走路或騎自行車上學(xué); 5.簡述理由:保護環(huán)境,減少污染,節(jié)約能源等 注意:1.詞數(shù):80 詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù); 2.可根據(jù)要點適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),使行文連貫; 3.文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名,否則以零分處理。3.參考 詞匯:布袋子 cloth bag 塑料袋 plastic bag 保護 protect 能源 energy 污染 pollution 課本 textbook 參考
作文: What Can We Do for the Environment Hello, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!.(四).為了保護地球有限的資源,我們應(yīng)該采取什么措施呢?請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇約 80 詞的短文,短 文開頭已經(jīng)給出。提示詞;1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it;2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines;3.save forests, useful ,stop cutting down;4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources 參考作文: Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to
protect them,something must be done.Save water.Water is the source of life.No water, no life.So it’s very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.Save electricity.It is crucial.We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric
machines when we finish working.Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and
use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.三.介紹風(fēng)景名勝 我們的家鄉(xiāng)有著悠久的歷史和秀麗的風(fēng)光。假設(shè)你是一名導(dǎo)游,你正在接待一個來自英國的旅游團,請 寫一篇短文簡要介紹我市的風(fēng)景名勝,不少于 80 詞。參考詞匯:long history, beautiful views, tour guide, relaxing , educational, friendly作文范文欣賞 Good morning, everyone!Nice to meet you!I'm your tour guide today, Welcome to my home town----Duyun Duyun lies in the south of Guizhou Province, It has a very long history and many beautif ul views.For
example, Wenfeng Park and Baizi Bridge are the most beautiful and relaxing among them.And the air is very clean and fresh.Duyun is famous for its bridges and it is also a goo d place for shopping and having delicious food.So far, a lot of new shopping malls have bee n built.You can buy what you like there ,If you want to try traditional Duyun food,you can go to Night Snack Street, The food there is both delicious and cheap.There are still many other interesting and exciting things waiting for you to enjoy yours elves!Let's go for them!
四.高興或傷心之事的經(jīng)歷 在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中,你遇到過高興和難過傷心的事,請用英語描述這樣的經(jīng)歷 要求: 1:詞數(shù)不少于 80 個,開頭已給出 可選用下列詞匯:experience 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)驗 unhappiness 不快樂 confidence 自信心 Hights And Lows In My Life 4 We all have experienced highs and lows in our lives.I will never forget the experience when I began to learn English.I like English but I couldn't get the right way in learning.The more I wanted to remember, the harder I found it was.I was in a low spirit.I almost gave it up.Luckily, my English teacher encouraged me and helped me find a good way.Litter by litter I realized English was not such a terrible thing.I became brave enough to open my mouth to speak English.How excited I was!My confidence came back to me.Believe it or not , I won the first prize in Spoken English Competition in our school.It was the first time I experienced the highs in my life!五.校園生活介紹
(一)My School life My name is Beth.I'm 14 years old, and I study in No.1 Middle School of Hangzhou.My school is very big and beautiful.I'm very happy in the school.I usually get up at 6:15 in the morning.Then I do morning exercises in the playground.At 6:40, I have my
breakfast.You can see many students and teachers in the dinning room.After breakfast, I often read English with my classmates.We have six classes every day.The first class begins at 7:50 am.I like all the classes for my teachers can make the classes lively and interesting.My favorite subject is English, so I join English Corner every week.I can speak English with many other students there.It's very interesting and exciting.I think it's helpful for me to learn English well.After class, I always play games with my friends.We play soccer ball, basketball, volleyball, ping-pong and so on.They are very relaxing.I like my lessons, my friends and my teachers.In a word, I love my school.I find my school life more and more meaningful and colorful.My school life is wonderful, isn't it?
(三)你覺得你的校園生活安全嗎?請你寫一篇題為“How to Keep Safe in school”的短文。談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括: 1.描述一件發(fā)生在你身上或你看到的發(fā)生在校園的意外事件(經(jīng)過與結(jié)果)。2.提出解決這種校園意外事件的建議(至少兩條)。3.呼吁每個學(xué)生要注意安全
How to Keep Safe in school
Do you know our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough.For example,Last month,my friend Tom fight with a classmate.And Tom chase the classmate.By the time he run into the classmate , the classmate had already closed the door,so Tom hit the door,and then he send to the hospital soon,and he stay in hospital about two weeks.So,we should know the important of the safe in school.Here are my suggestions.We can't fight with others.And we should get on well with our
classmates.What's more,we should be carefully in our school life.Let's keep safe in school,and have a better life!
六.網(wǎng)上購物 Shopping Online With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job.Just click your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished.You needn't step out of the room.It seems easy and quick.But there's always a trap(陷阱)online.If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble.You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big.If you want to be different, you'd better not buy clothes online.Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.So you must be careful, because everything has two sides.6
與父母相處的話題 這類作文難度較大,掌握基本句式,背誦范文非常必要。假如你是 Han Mei, 下面是一封你的筆友 Alice 給你發(fā)來的 e-mail,請你根據(jù) e-mail 的內(nèi)容給她寫一封 回信,與她交流看法,并幫她排憂解難。提示詞語:listen to, mother's love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile 寫作要求:1.語句通順,書寫工整;2.可用所給提示詞語,也可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.詞數(shù)在 80 左右 Dear Han Mei, I'm afraid I've got a big problem recently.My mother talks too much to me.She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on.I'm annoyed(煩惱)。What shall I do? Alice 例文 Dear Alice, As a teenager, I met the same problem as you.But now I can get along better with my mother.Here are some ideas for you.Your mother talks much, because she cares about you.Maybe it's not a good way, but it shows your mother's love.So I think you should listen to her.If your opinions are different from your mother's, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about.If your mother doesn't take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.I hope what I say here can help you a lot.Yours Han Mei
九.應(yīng)用文
(一).e-mail 例;根據(jù)中文大意,寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于 80 詞的短文。假設(shè)你叫王明,昨天收到了筆友 David 的 e-mail,得知他不久要到北京來學(xué)習(xí)中文。他想了解如何學(xué)好 中文。請你用英文給他回復(fù)一封 e-mail,介紹學(xué)習(xí)中文的體會和方法,提出你的建議,以及表達你幫助他學(xué) 好中文的愿望。Dear David, I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn
Chinese.Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now.It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English.You have 7 to remember as many Chinese words as possible.It's also important to do some reading and writing.You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practice your listening.Do your best to talk with people in Chinese.You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you.If you have any questions, please ask me.I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.Hope to see you soon in Beijing.Yours Wang Ming
(二).明信片 Jenny 正在北京玩,她昨天去參觀長城,很快樂。她要把長城介紹給她的父母,長城大約 6500 公里長,用大石頭在大山上建成的,她很高興自己成為一個真正的好漢。請幫她寫一份明信片,上面有一張長城的圖 片。時間是 2 月 4 日,星期四。地址是加拿大阿爾伯特省艾得蒙頓市公園路 522 號。8 Thursday, February 4th Dear Mom and Dad, We are having fun in Beijing.Yesterday I visited the Great Wall.It is about more than 6500 kilometers long.It is so long and so great.Do you know? It is mostly made of big stones.It is made at the top of the big mountains.Here is a picture of it for you.I'm proud of myself because I have become a true man.I miss you.Love Jenny
(三).發(fā)言稿 在一次英語班會上,老師請同學(xué)們以“Proud of My School”為主題發(fā)言。請根據(jù)下面所給的提示寫一篇 發(fā)言稿。字數(shù)要求在 80~100 詞之間。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、地名。提示:①What does your school look like? ②What fun do you have at school? ③Why do you like your school?
Proud of My School(以學(xué)校為榮的作文)
My school is very big with several tall buildings.There are over 1,000 students in my school.We have a big playground, a big soccer court and two basketball courts.There are lots of trees around our school.We have lots of fun at school.After class we play games and do lots of sports, like a big family.The teachers in my school are as kind to us as our parents.I feel proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart.假定你班今天下午要開一次以 Keep Our School Clean 為主題的英語班會,請以班長的身份準備一篇 70 詞左右的發(fā)言稿。提示:不隨地吐痰,不亂扔垃圾,不在墻壁上亂涂亂畫,每天保持教室內(nèi)外清潔等(不要逐句翻譯)Good afternoon, everyone!We're studying in this school.It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy.It's not polite to spit in public
places, such as in the library, in the classroom.We should neither draw pictures on the walls nor throw any litter onto the ground.I think we must make it a rule to do some cleaning every day.If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school will be more beautiful.That's all.Thank you!9
(四)、海報(Poster)內(nèi)容:影訊、球訊等 ①影訊 參考單詞:票價 fare 電影院 cinema This Week’s Film(News)(本周影訊)(本周影訊)Name: Jane Eyre(片名:《簡·愛》)Time: 8 p.m.Friday, May 25(時間:5 月 25 日星期六晚上 8 點)Place: The School Auditorium(地點:學(xué)校禮堂)Fare: 5 yuan(5 元)(票價:5 元)②球訊 排球比賽 教工女隊:學(xué)生女隊 時間:2007 年 5 月 25 日下午 4 點 30 分 地點:?;@球場 歡迎大家前往觀看助威。學(xué)生會 Volleyball Match Women Teachers’ Team Vs.Girl student’s Team Time: 4:30p.m, May 25,2007 Place: The Playground All the teachers and students are welcome to watch the match.The Student
Union 海報 足球友誼賽 高一(1)班:高一(2)班 時間:5 月 25 日星期五下午四點 地點:學(xué)校操場 歡迎前往參觀助興(加油助威)學(xué)生會 2007-5-24 Poster Friendly Football Match A football match will be held between Class One and Class Two of Senior Grade 1 at 4.00 p.m.on
Friday, May 25th on the school playground.All are warmly welcome.The School Students’ Union th May 24 , 2007 Poster Friendly Football Match Class One of Senior Grade 1 V.(VS./Vs.)Class Two of Senior Grade 1 Time: at 4.00 p.m.on Friday, May 25th Place: on the school playground.All are warmly welcome.(Come and cheer for them.)The School Students’ Union.May 24th.③講座
(Lecture)10 English Lecture Title: The Difference Between British and American English Speaker: Ms.Sara Green, American teacher Place: The School Hall Time: 6:30 p.m., Friday All are welcome!Senior Grade 2 May 24,2007
(五)、尋物啟事/失物招領(lǐng)(Lost and Found)
①尋物啟事(Lost)Lost 尋物 特征(外觀,顏色,里面的東西等)尋物的時間和地點。要求及聯(lián)系方式(落款)My name is Zhang Mei.I lost a red handbag in the school library last Monday.There is a key to my bike and my student certificate in it.Will the finder please come to Class One, Grade Nine? Thanks a lot!(我(張梅)上周一在圖書館不慎丟失了一 個紅色的手袋。內(nèi)有自行車鑰匙,學(xué)生證,如果您拾到的話,請與九(1)班聯(lián)系。)Peter ②失物招領(lǐng)(Found)Found 招領(lǐng) 拾物特征(外觀,顏色,里面的東西等)拾物的時間和地點。要求及聯(lián)系方式(落款)May 25, 2007 A pair of glasses was found in the reading room on the morning of May 24th.Will the owner please ring 6254318?(四月十日早上在閱覽室拾到眼鏡一副,請失主撥打電話 6254318。)Finder, Zhang Wei
(六)、通知 ①口頭通知(Announcement)注意事項:口頭通知發(fā)布人通常用第一人稱。a.最開始處可有稱呼(要頂格寫):如:“Ladies and gentlemen”,“Boys and girls”
b.要有開頭語,如:“May I have your attention, please?”,”Attention, please”,“I have something important to tell you!” “ Please be quiet.”等。
c.最好要有結(jié)束語,如: ”That's all.Thank you."
假如有一批澳大利亞中學(xué)生在京旅游,住在北京飯店,請用英語為他們擬一個參 觀頤和園的口頭通知, 內(nèi)容要點如下: 1.參觀時間: 五月四日,星期三 2. 頤和園簡介: 它是中國最大的保存最完好的皇家園林, 風(fēng)景優(yōu)美, 甚是迷人, 有山有 水, 有皇家建筑和畫廊。3.活動安排: 上午自由參觀, 中午在快餐館吃午飯, 下午 5:30 返回賓館。4.集合時間: 星期三早上 6:10, 汽車 6:30 開, 行駛 45 分鐘。11 5.集合地點: 賓館大門口。May I have your attention? We will visit the summer Palace on Wednesday, May 4.The Summer Palace is the largest well-kept royal park in China.In the park there is water and man-piled hills.There are some royal buildings and a gallery, too.I am sure you will be struck by its beautiful scenery.In the morning we will be free to visit the
different places of the Palace and then we will have lunch in the fast-food restaurant.We will get back to the hotel at half five.Please gather at the hotel gate at 6:10 on Wednesday morning.The buses will start at 6:30.It will take us about 45 minutes to get there.Please be on time.That’s all.Thank you.②書面通知(Notice)注意事項: a.正文上面正中,往往用 NOTICE 一詞。b.正文表述可采用敘述形式(如主題、人物、時間、地點)c.發(fā)出通知的單位名稱一般寫在正文后的右下角,也可寫在 NOTICE 的正上方。d.發(fā)出通知的時間一般寫在正文的左下角(在落款的下一行)或右上角(在 notice 的下一行)。e.發(fā)出通知的單位和被通知對象是最好用第三人稱。假如你是班長,你班要舉行一次英語講座(lecture),請你根據(jù)下面提示 出一個通知。
1、時間:5 月 26 日,星期五,下午 2:30
2、地點:305 教室
3、講座內(nèi)容:美國教育
4、演講人:美國 Jason 教授。NoticeMay 24, 2007
There will be an English lecture at 2:30 p.m on Friday, May 26th.It will be held in Room 305.Professor Jason from America is going to give a talk on American Education.Please come on time.Everyone is welcome.I am sure you will enjoy it!Monitor 通知 星期五(9 月 10 日)下午 4 點全體教師在會議室開會,慶祝教師節(jié),請準時參加。校工會 The School Teachers’ Union Notice All teachers are requested to meet in the school meeting room at 4 p.m on Friday(Sept.10)to 12 celebrate Teachers’ Day.Please be there on time.Sept.8, 2011
(七)、便條(Note)、留言(Message)便條(Note)、留言(Message))、留言 注意事項: ① 日期:右上角 ② 稱呼:頂格 ③ 署名:正文右下角 9:00 a.m., May 25 Dear Mother, I have taken 20 yuan with me.I will have lunch with classmates in the park today.So you needn't cook lunch for me.Thanks!Yours Zhang Mei 假定你是 LILY,打算和你的外籍教師 Mary 去看京劇 Peking Opera。你去送票,碰巧她不在家,請你就以 下內(nèi)容寫一份留言:
1、今晚 7 點開始
2、你在劇院門口等她。
3、坐 3 路車可直達劇院。9:00 a.m., May 25 Dear Mary,We are going to see a play of Beijing Opera in the People’s Theater this evening.The performance starts at 7pm.You may take Bus No.3 to there.I will wait for you at the theater gate.See you!Lily 電話留言(Telephone Message)Telephone Message From: Zhang Mei To: Luo Wei Date: May 25 Time: 16:00 Message: She tells that you must put on your old clothes, bring some food and drinks, ride a bike to meet them at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.Taken by: Father
(八)、請假條(Leave)請假條(Leave)注意事項:
1、日期寫在正文的右上角。13
2、稱呼寫頂格。一般以 Dear...開頭。有時可在 Dear 之后,用上 Mr.或 Miss 等的稱呼加上姓氏。
3、署名在右下角。①事假 假如你叫王力,請給班主任李老師寫一張假條。要求 60-70 詞。事由:母親突然發(fā)病,發(fā)高燒,在住院,需要人照顧,父親出差去武漢。所以請假三天,日期 5 月 25 日。May 25 Dear Mr Li, I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to school today.My mother is ill in hospital.She has a bad fever.My father is out in Wuhan now, and he can’t be back soon So I have to look after my mother.Because of this, I would like to ask for a three-day leave.Thank you very much!Wang Li ②病假(Sick Leave)假設(shè)你叫 Tom,你昨天在學(xué)校游泳池游泳患了感冒,今天早上
覺得頭疼,你母親給你量了體溫后,發(fā)現(xiàn) 你發(fā)燒,便帶你去看醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生說你需要臥床休息兩天,特向老師請假。給老師寫一張 70—100 字的請假條 May 25, 2007 Dear Sir, I'm sorry to tell you that I can't go to school today, I've caught a cold because I swam in the school's swimming pool yesterday.This morning I had a headache.After taking my temperature, my mother found that I had a high fever, immediately she took me to see a doctor, who advised me to stay in bed for 2 days.Now I am writing to you to ask for 2 days' sick leave.With best wishes Your student, Tom 常用語:I’m sorry that…/I’m sorry to tell you I’d like to ask for three days’ leave.(九)、廣告(Advertisement)廣告(Advertisement)ADVERTISEMENT Snow Refrigerator Beautiful appearance Slight sound Electricity saved Durable service Nanjing Refrigerator Company
(十)、日記(Diary)日記(Diary)日記的格式 白雪牌電冰箱 造型美觀 無噪音 省電 經(jīng)久耐用 南京電冰箱公司 14 英文日記通常由書端和正文兩個部分組成。日記常以第一人稱記下當(dāng)天生活中的所見、所聞、所做或所 想的事情。中、英文的日記三格式大致一樣。英語日記的書端是專門寫日記的日期、星期和天氣的。左上角 是日期(年、月、日)、星期。右上角寫上當(dāng)天的天氣情況,如:Sunny,F(xiàn)ine,Rainy,Windy,Snowy,Cloudy 等。
1、日期表達有多種形式。年、月、日都寫時,通常以月、日、年為順序,月份可以縮寫,日和年用逗 號隔開。例如: A)September 1,2004 或 September 1st,2004 也可省略寫成 Sept.1,2004 或 Sept.1st,2004;the 1st of September in 2004(月份不可以縮寫)B)只有月、日:September 1 或 September 1st(月份可以縮寫)C)只有年、月:September 2004 或 the September of 2004(月份不可以縮寫)以上的 1 或 1st 都應(yīng)讀作 the first.2、星期也可以省略不寫,可將其放在日期前或后,星期和日期之間不用標點,但要空一格,星期也可 縮寫。如: Saturday,October 22nd,2004;October 22nd,2004 Saturday 3.天氣情況必不可少。天氣一般用一個形容詞如:Sunny,F(xiàn)ine,Rainy,Snowy 等表示。寫在日期之后,用逗號隔開,位于日記的右上角。如: March 12,2009,Sunday Fine Today is fine.All our teachers and we students went to plant trees.At 8 in the morning we met outside the school gate.Then we rode our bikes to West Hill.About half past eight,we arrived there.As soon as we got there,some of us dug holes,some put the young trees in the holes,and others carried water and watered the trees.We all worked hard.About 11:30,we left there.Though we were very tired,we felt very happy.April 28th Saturday Fine It was Saturday,just before May Day.My classmates and I went to the park nearby,we didn't go there for amusement but took part in voluntary labor.We got there at 9:00.We were divided into three groups and then began working.The students in Group One planted trees and watered flowers.The task for Group Two was collecting the litter left about by tourists and cleaning the benches.The group I was in got to the Children's Playground and wiped all the equipment clean.We worked very hard.At 11: 00,when all the work was finished up,all my classmates met again.Although everyone was in a sweat,yet we felt happy because we had done good job.
第三篇:作文熱點話題及素材
6月熱點話題
一 “非誠勿擾”節(jié)目“拜金女”事件 閱讀下面文字,按要求作文。
在2010年某期江蘇衛(wèi)視“非誠勿擾”節(jié)目中,來自北京的一個叫馬諾的女孩說:“我寧愿坐在寶馬車里哭,也不愿坐在自行車上笑!”此言一出,不僅使馬諾贏得了“拜金女”的頭銜,而且讓她得到了眾多女孩的聲援。此事引發(fā)了社會上的一片討論聲,贊成者、反對者都有。
以上材料給了你怎樣的感受?請根據(jù)你的感受寫一篇文章,題目自擬,立意自定,文體不限,不少于800字。
拜金將使民族退化
周 宏
張藝謀導(dǎo)演的影片《山楂樹之戀》上映后,劇組公布了一段挑選該片女主角靜秋人選的短片,六個導(dǎo)演組到各個城市,甄選了五六千名藝校學(xué)生,但仍舊沒有一個人入老謀子的法眼。張藝謀開玩笑說:“現(xiàn)在的孩子越生越難看,漂亮姑娘都不和帥哥生孩子,全去找煤老板、有錢人、老男人,所以現(xiàn)在的?90后?,真長得不行?!?/p>
這話盡管是一句笑話,也有些偏激,但卻是當(dāng)前一個殘酷的現(xiàn)實。
如今的美女,幾乎都是嫁給了有錢人,就拿那些女明星來說,比如伏明霞、王楠、張怡寧、李湘、章子怡、楊瀾、劉濤、王燕、車曉……還有幾個不是在“一切向錢看”?“星”們?nèi)绱?,民間美女們更是削尖腦袋,不去找“才”,轉(zhuǎn)而求“財”,于是煤老板、有錢人、老男人都成了香餑餑。當(dāng)然,美女們可能就不得不去充當(dāng)“二奶”“小三”,甚至可能連名分都沒有。
而那個“寧愿坐在寶馬車里哭,也不愿坐在自行車上笑”的馬諾,把“拜金主義”演繹得淋漓盡致。大家一定還記得,此前千萬富豪“全球私人甄選佳麗”的活動,更是在為“拜金主義”推波助瀾。
人固然逃脫不了自然的約束,固然不能違背自然的規(guī)律,那些違背正常生理現(xiàn)象的結(jié)合,可想而知是個什么樣的后果。而在張藝謀的心中,人的漂亮不止是表現(xiàn)在外表,更重要的是表現(xiàn)在內(nèi)心的干凈,那是應(yīng)該在“干凈環(huán)境”之下成長起來的“干凈、清純和透明”。
一方是不擇手段賺取金錢的暴發(fā)戶,一方是滿腦子金錢的“花瓶”;一方是抱著玩弄的腐化心態(tài),一方是抱著賭博的投機心態(tài)。如此之結(jié)合,難道還能滋生出“干凈”的環(huán)境嗎?難道還會有奮斗、向上的思想境界嗎?大人如此,小孩又會怎樣?
俗話說,“富不過三代”。在兩種極端心態(tài)下誕生的孩子,本身就預(yù)示著一種頹廢與沒落。
對于那些一心嫁入豪門的美女,我們沒有什么憂慮可言,最多不過可能是將來多個怨婦。而真正令人擔(dān)憂的是我們這個社會充滿的“拜金”思想,這是一種致命的威脅,這關(guān)系我們的未來,不僅僅在于外表,而在于內(nèi)心。
社會的財富不僅僅是靠繼承,更重要的是要靠創(chuàng)造,何況有錢人的繼承更多的是一種揮霍與倒退,而創(chuàng)造需要的是一種勇于進取、奮斗不息的精神,絕不是躺在有錢老男人的懷里醉生夢死、得過且過。
當(dāng)前的拜金主義是“三俗”現(xiàn)象的核心所在,低俗、媚俗、庸俗,一個字,大家都是為了“錢”。為了錢,什么話都可以說,什么事都可以做,人格、尊嚴、幸福、信仰等,都可以拋在一邊,當(dāng)然美女們?nèi)フ矣绣X人,去當(dāng)“二奶”,也就沒有什么想不通了,只是這樣的導(dǎo)向太可怕。
因此,當(dāng)前反“三俗”的核心就是要打倒拜金主義,就是要營造一種干凈、拼搏、自強不息的精神境界,這是一個民族復(fù)興的必然選擇。二 華中科技大學(xué)校長“根叔”演講受熱捧
閱讀下面文字,按要求作文。
2010年6月23日,在華中科技大學(xué)2010屆本科生畢業(yè)典禮上,校長李培根院士親自撰寫的題為《記憶》的演講,在16分鐘的時間里被掌聲打斷了30次。在2000余字的演講詞內(nèi),4年來的國家大事、學(xué)校大事、身邊人物、網(wǎng)絡(luò)熱詞均包含其中,如“媽媽喊你回家吃飯”“俯臥撐”“躲貓貓”“打醬油”“被就業(yè)”“蟻族”“蝸居”等詞匯也均有出現(xiàn)。全場7 700余名學(xué)子全體起立,親切地高喊:“根叔!根叔!……”演講內(nèi)容也在網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)下迅速傳播,被人們廣為關(guān)注。
以上材料給了你怎樣的感受?請根據(jù)你的感受寫一篇文章,題目自擬,立意自定,文體不限,不少于800字。
惠更要實至 劉振宇
華中科技大學(xué)校長李培根在2010屆本科生畢業(yè)典禮上對大學(xué)生們的演講,異常務(wù)實、親切和溫暖,贏得了現(xiàn)場聆聽其演講的7 700余學(xué)子的一片贊揚聲,大家一致地親切地稱他為“根叔”,這事的確讓人感到欣慰和鼓舞,同時也讓我們深思:為什么一次口惠就能如此地受到稱贊呢?
在我們?nèi)缃竦纳鐣承┕賳T高高在上,嚴重脫離群眾不說,偶爾下下基層,察察民情,也是警車開道,三步一崗,五步一哨,下級官員如臨大敵,戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)兢兢地迎來送往。這些官員看到老百姓的艱難生活,也如同隔岸觀火,指指點點,不痛不癢,然后一走了之,就算是完成了他們的一次重大的視察任務(wù)。
如果說,這類官員畢竟是少數(shù)的話,那么另外一些官員,他們也親民,也同情,也走訪,也慰問……也做各種各樣的表面文章,但就是不愿放棄自己的好處,不愿放棄自己的既得利益和各種各樣的享受,不愿意去親力親為,一句話就是,口惠而實不至。
中國的老百姓幾乎是世界上最善良、最憨厚、最容易滿足的人,只要你略微地為他們做點實事、辦點好事,略微地施惠于民,他們就會感激涕零。
歷史的記憶告訴我們,宋代的包拯包大人包青天,敢于大膽地懲治貪官污吏,更敢于切實地為普通老百姓做主,維護老百姓的正當(dāng)權(quán)益,老百姓念念不忘。
焦裕祿,1962年到河南省蘭考縣擔(dān)任縣委書記,他同全縣干部和群眾一起,與深重的自然災(zāi)害進行頑強斗爭,努力改變蘭考面貌。他身患肝癌,依舊忍著劇痛,堅持工作,他用自己的實際行動,鑄就了親民愛民、艱苦奮斗、科學(xué)求實、迎難而上、無私奉獻的焦裕祿精神,老百姓念念不忘。
孔繁森,1979年到西藏工作,請人寫了“是七尺男兒生能舍己,作千秋鬼雄死不還鄉(xiāng)”的條幅。他在崗巴縣工作的3年間,跑遍了全縣的鄉(xiāng)村、牧區(qū),訪貧問苦,和當(dāng)?shù)厝罕娨黄鹗崭?、打場、干農(nóng)活、修水利。后任拉薩市副市長,分管文教、衛(wèi)生和民政工作。為了發(fā)展當(dāng)?shù)亟逃聵I(yè),他跑遍了全市8個區(qū)縣所有公辦學(xué)校和一半以上的鄉(xiāng)、村辦小學(xué),拉薩的適齡兒童入學(xué)率從45%提高到80%。全市56個敬老院和養(yǎng)老院,他走訪過48個,給孤寡老人送去了黨和政府的溫暖。因西藏偏遠地區(qū)醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生條件較差,他每次下鄉(xiāng)時都特地帶一個醫(yī)療箱,買上數(shù)百元的常用藥,送給急需的農(nóng)牧民。一個醫(yī)藥箱雖然解決不了所有問題,但對接受治療的患者來說,卻往往是性命攸關(guān)。老百姓念念不忘。
應(yīng)該說,只要是真正地、一心一意地為人民做好事、辦實事的官員,只要是口惠而更實至的人,人民都會念念不忘。
一個校長,一個官員,他沒有整天蹲在辦公室里、坐在小車里、下到飯館里去享受,而是深入學(xué)生,了解學(xué)生,溝通心靈,利用業(yè)余時間親自撰寫演講稿,把姿態(tài)放低再放低,切切實實地為學(xué)生的一切實際著想,盡管他自己謙虛地說,做得還很不夠,并一定努力做得更好。這樣的校長,這樣的“根叔”能不受到學(xué)生的稱贊和擁戴嗎?我們有理由相信,口惠而更實至的“根叔”一定會越來越“紅”!
第四篇:作文熱點話題及素材
三 汕頭大學(xué)移植“牛頓蘋果樹”事件
閱讀下面的材料,按要求作文。
2010年6月,香港富商李嘉誠將自己獲贈的英國劍橋大學(xué)的“牛頓蘋果樹”的樹苗轉(zhuǎn)贈給廣東的汕頭大學(xué),然而廣東的氣候條件卻不適宜蘋果樹生長,為避免“牛頓蘋果樹”水土不服,汕頭大學(xué)懸賞10萬元人民幣征集移植辦法。對于汕大的做法,有人認為,“牛頓蘋果樹”代表了一種可貴的科學(xué)精神,能夠獲贈這樣一棵樹,對于汕大來說是極高的榮譽,汕大的懸賞無可厚非;但也有人認為,在不適宜長蘋果樹的地方強行移植蘋果樹,汕大所做的正是一件徹頭徹尾違反科學(xué)規(guī)律的蠢事。
對于以上材料,你有什么看法?請將你的觀點寫成一篇不少于800字的文章。要求:立意自定,題目自擬,不得抄襲和套作。
何不婉拒“牛頓蘋果樹”
殷國安
香港富商李嘉誠將一株由劍橋大學(xué)贈送的嫁接蘋果樹苗轉(zhuǎn)贈給汕大,然而廣東的氣候條件卻不適宜蘋果樹生長,為免“牛頓蘋果樹”水土不服,汕頭大學(xué)懸賞10萬元人民幣征集移植辦法,據(jù)說現(xiàn)已收到近500份方案。
牛頓與蘋果的故事是科學(xué)界最著名的經(jīng)典逸聞,只要讀過書的人應(yīng)該都知道吧。其母樹正是那棵啟發(fā)了英國科學(xué)家牛頓發(fā)現(xiàn)“萬有引力”靈感的蘋果樹。其后,這株蘋果樹從牛頓家鄉(xiāng)移種到其母校劍橋大學(xué)三一學(xué)院。2010年5月,劍橋大學(xué)為感謝李嘉誠的捐贈,將一株由母樹移植木栽種而成的蘋果樹苗贈予他,李嘉誠隨后將這株樹苗轉(zhuǎn)贈給由他捐贈建成的汕頭大學(xué)。
應(yīng)該說,“牛頓蘋果樹”是一棵科學(xué)精神樹,讓它生長在大學(xué)里真是再合適不過了。或許,大學(xué)生從聽說牛頓的故事,到親眼目睹牛頓蘋果樹,其對科學(xué)精神的理解一定更加深刻,這將鼓勵大學(xué)生用孩子般的好奇心去探求一個個科學(xué)奧秘。劍橋大學(xué)向李嘉誠捐贈“牛頓蘋果樹”可謂用心良苦,而李嘉誠把這棵樹轉(zhuǎn)贈給自己捐贈建成的汕頭大學(xué)更是寓意深遠。
不過,現(xiàn)在這個難題也夠煩人的——因為廣東的氣候不適宜蘋果樹生長。據(jù)北京農(nóng)科院果樹學(xué)教授馬煥普說,土壤等客觀條件可以調(diào)整,但廣東冬天不夠冷,影響蘋果樹的休眠期,蘋果樹將難以開花結(jié)果。這樣一來,汕頭大學(xué)還真不好辦。一方面,現(xiàn)在征集一個方案就要10萬元,將來還不知道要多少錢貼上去。另一方面,就算花了錢,效果還是不可知。如果“牛頓蘋果樹”最后還是花芽不發(fā),不結(jié)果或者結(jié)果很小很少,豈不是勞民傷財?更重要的,現(xiàn)
在的“牛頓蘋果樹”所具有的科學(xué)精神只是一種象征意義,將來這棵樹不旺盛,甚至死亡,會不會也說明汕頭大學(xué)的科學(xué)精神消減或死亡呢?
由此我想起一則民間故事:乾隆皇帝患了失眠癥,太醫(yī)久治不愈。后來有人推薦一說評書的藝人來說書,乾隆邊聽評書,邊閉目養(yǎng)神,慢慢就睡去了。這樣幾次之后,皇帝的失眠癥居然大大好轉(zhuǎn)。乾隆大喜,親筆書寫一塊黃色桌圍賞賜給說書藝人。誰知這位藝人竟然從此無法說書,竟至餓死。原來他每次說書時,這御賜桌圍不敢不掛,而一旦掛上,所有來聽說書的人都得先向皇上三跪九叩,人家聽書是來休閑娛樂的,誰愿意拜皇上。于是生意清淡,終于關(guān)門了??磥?,汕頭大學(xué)的“牛頓蘋果樹”也和這御賜桌圍差不多。
既然“牛頓蘋果樹”不適合在汕頭生長,汕頭大學(xué)何不向李先生明說?同時,李先生何不向劍橋大學(xué)婉拒?我們不妨堅持“牛頓蘋果樹”所包含的科學(xué)精神,敢于實事求是,而不要不好意思,也不要擔(dān)心劍橋大學(xué)不高興——其實他們未必不高興。
四 新《紅樓夢》“黛玉裸死”引爭議
閱讀下面的材料,按要求作文。
2010年6月,電視劇新版《紅樓夢》在全國多家電視臺熱播,引起巨大爭議,特別是劇中“黛玉裸死”的鏡頭,更是引發(fā)了諸多口水戰(zhàn)。近年來,國內(nèi)掀起一股對經(jīng)典作品進行翻拍的風(fēng)潮,《西游記》《三國演義》《水滸傳》《紅樓夢》這四大名著無一幸免,原著中的很多內(nèi)容被改得面目全非,有人稱贊說這是在對經(jīng)典進行創(chuàng)新,也有人批評說這是在糟蹋經(jīng)典。
對于以上材料,你有什么看法?請將你的觀點寫成一篇不少于800字的文章。要求:立意自定,題目自擬,不得抄襲和套作。
林黛玉是怎么“被娛樂”至裸死的池墨
新《紅樓夢》開播不久,便引起巨大爭議,有網(wǎng)友認為,新《紅樓夢》中,黛玉死時沒有穿衣服,露出光光的肩膀,這種赤裸而死的處理,實在不符合一個大家閨秀的所為。但導(dǎo)演李少紅明顯偏愛這場戲,她反問記者:“你不覺得很震撼、很現(xiàn)代嗎?那段寫得太好了,我花了很大精力來拍這場戲?!?/p>
在大導(dǎo)演李少紅看來,黛玉裸死讓她很震撼,為什么?因為這場“裸戲”,是她“花了很大精力來拍的”,傾注了自己的心血。試想,自己的孩子誰不喜歡?因此,面對李少紅“黛玉裸死很震撼”的心情,也就可以理解。然而,對于李少紅的這一番解釋,著實讓人感到很“雷人”。作為大家閨秀的黛玉,雖然弱不禁風(fēng),體弱多病,但穿衣服的力氣還是有的,臉面還
是要的,怎么可能“赤裸”而死呢?讓孱弱多病的黛玉裸死,可以說,這是對原著的一種誤讀,更是對黛玉的一種褻瀆。因此,黛玉裸死,讓人感到的不是震撼,而是震驚!
近年來,將古典名著拍成電影電視,在影視界正成為一種風(fēng)氣和潮流。在拍攝過程中,在尊重原著的前提下,根據(jù)劇情需要,對原著進行適當(dāng)?shù)男薷?,也不是什么稀奇事。稀奇的是,一些?dǎo)演和編劇,對原著進行大刀闊斧地“斧正”,將原著修改得面目全非,這就不是拍攝原著,而是篡改原著了。
雖然說一些古典名著并不是盡善盡美,也會存在一些瑕疵和錯誤,我們可以對這些謬誤之處進行更正,但是,我們要盡量尊重原著,修改不能“傷筋動骨”。而流傳下來的名著,幾百年來因為一直深為人們所熟知,所以,稍有改動,讀者就會“有感覺”,而修改一旦違背了名著的原意,讀者肯定就會“有意見”!《西游記》如此,《赤壁》如此,《紅樓夢》也是如此!
李少紅讓黛玉裸死,大概源于《紅樓夢》原文中李紈的一段話,面對即將死去的黛玉,李紈說:“林姑娘的衣衾還不拿出來給他換上,還等多早晚呢。難道他個女孩兒家,你還叫他赤身露體精著來光著去嗎!”其實,只要稍微有一點生活常識的人都知道,李紈的這段話的意思,是指為黛玉換上殮服,而并不是指黛玉真的就是“赤身裸體”。
然而,李少紅卻“將錯就錯”,設(shè)計了一場“裸戲”,原來在李少紅看來,“《紅樓夢》的娛樂性也是很強的”,所以,李大導(dǎo)演就“囊括了現(xiàn)在很多娛樂手段,給觀眾很多理解空間”。不得不佩服李大導(dǎo)演的“娛樂至死”的精神!我們終于知道林黛玉是怎么死的,原來是被現(xiàn)代人娛樂至死的!
如果說《西游記》讓孫悟空愛上唐僧是“惡搞”,《赤壁》讓曹操、周瑜玩起“三角戀”是“無厘頭”,那么,《紅樓夢》讓黛玉“裸死”則是一種“娛樂至死”,這些,既是影視圈的不良風(fēng)氣,也是文化藝術(shù)的悲哀!
7月熱點話題
一、“打工皇帝”唐駿身陷“學(xué)歷造假門”
閱讀下面文字,按要求作文。
2010年7月1日,有“打假斗士”之稱的科普作家方舟子一連在自家的微博上發(fā)出21條消息,把矛頭指向新華都集團總裁兼CEO、著名的“打工皇帝”唐駿。在這一系列微博中,方舟子針對唐駿在《我的成功可以復(fù)制》一書中透露的其個人學(xué)位、求學(xué)及工作經(jīng)歷,提出了質(zhì)疑,并出示了部分查證證據(jù),提出“唐駿的?加州理工學(xué)院博士學(xué)位?是假的”。方舟子接著懷疑唐駿所讀的美國西太平洋大學(xué)“是一家著名的賣文憑的野雞大學(xué),此校在夏威夷注冊,沒有得到美國認證機構(gòu)的認證”。但唐駿仍然否認自己造假,此事一經(jīng)披露,立即在全國引起了軒然大波,但唐駿矢口否認自己的學(xué)歷和經(jīng)歷造假。
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唯成功論的悲哀
林琳
唐駿“學(xué)歷門”事件,網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有段精彩的概括:唐駿這件事,在美國,他要辭職,因為100個美國人只有一個價值觀——誠實;在日本,他要謝罪,因為100個日本人也只有一個價值觀——擔(dān)當(dāng);在中國,他要狡辯,因為100個中國人有100個價值觀。
我覺得,最后一句說得還太客氣。從“學(xué)歷門”之后的爭論看,在中國,至少一半以上的人都有一個價值觀——“成功”。通俗地說,就是只要賺到錢,且不被關(guān)進去就是本事。唐駿可以說既是這種“唯成功論”的受益者,同時也是受害者。
說他是受益者,不是嗎?若論財富的多寡,唐駿最多只是個高級打工仔,為什么當(dāng)年他會浮出水面?因為社會需要唐駿,需要他來給我們講述一個知識英雄的故事。和其他“成功者”不同的是,唐駿意識到了這種社會需求,且和潮流一拍即合。當(dāng)很多人僅僅將“成功”當(dāng)做結(jié)果去享受的時候,唐駿已經(jīng)清晰意識到,對“成功”的渴望是如此讓普通學(xué)子仰慕,對“成功”的迷信是如此讓企業(yè)家們沉醉。他像經(jīng)營品牌一樣,通過出版、訪問、演講乃至造假,十?dāng)?shù)年如一日地經(jīng)營著自己。通過“品牌運營”,他逐步黃袍加身,用“小成功”換“大成功”,最后兌現(xiàn)成真金白銀。
說他是受害者,是因為如果這個社會沒有對唐駿提出“沒有成功,只有更成功”的苛刻要求,一個職業(yè)經(jīng)理人也就不會在追逐成功的同時忽略掉作為一個人最基本的品質(zhì),以至于被方舟子三拳兩腳、輕易地逼到拳臺的角落,貌似龐大的巨人哥利亞,僅僅被“文憑”這把小小的彈弓彈了一下,就像充氣娃娃一樣泄了氣。
從這個角度上說,我們質(zhì)疑唐駿,并非僅僅是質(zhì)疑他,我們質(zhì)疑的也是多年來對于“成功”的迷信。唐駿“學(xué)歷門”事件值得我們反思的是,當(dāng)我們定義“擁有足夠的財富和地位就是成功”的時候,是否忽略了這種“唯成功論”本身的虛弱?是否意識到,一個人的成功可以也應(yīng)該擁有更豐富的可能?對于“財富成功”的過度渲染,會壓迫乃至消滅其他社會價值觀的存在空間。
事實上,不管承認與否,“唯成功論”已經(jīng)一統(tǒng)中國多年。即便是蹣跚走路的孩子,恐怕也早已被父母們預(yù)訂了“成功”的軌道:窮人出身——海外留學(xué)(微博)——雙料博士——財富滾滾,一如唐博士的“軌跡”。我們的求學(xué)、婚姻、事業(yè),所有一切,莫不包裹在這龐大的“成功”羽翼下。而那些看似和“成功”無關(guān)的東西——對社會的關(guān)懷、對情感的珍惜、對人格的追求……卻被壓榨得越來越小。結(jié)果,如今的我們都只想坐進擁擠的寶馬車里,哪怕淚痕滿面。
“學(xué)歷門”事件,不過是次小小的騷動,因為,現(xiàn)實里的“成功”
越來越霸道,“非成功”的價值觀空間也越來越小。
紙面的騷動,雖然是微弱的,但終究是我們內(nèi)心掙扎的寫照。
誠信是立身之本,誠信者未必能成功,成功者卻不能不誠信,這個千百年來被印證的道理不是現(xiàn)世的功利就可抹殺的。
由唐駿的“學(xué)歷門”引發(fā)的關(guān)于誠信價值的社會大討論,實是我們這個時代最荒唐的印記。誠信的價值不需要討論,需要討論的是社會誠信危機的根源,唯如此,我們才能自我救贖,才能走出造假的怪圈。
第五篇:2013中考英語作文熱點話題
2013中考英語作文熱點話題范文:畢業(yè)感想
[ 2013年5月29日 ]
初中生活馬上就要結(jié)束了,三年的初中生活一定給你留下了很多揮之不去的回憶。請你給大家講一個最值得你回憶的故事。包括時間、人物、事情經(jīng)過和事后你的感想(請不要寫出真實的學(xué)校名稱以及真實姓名)。提示詞語: three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry
★ 范文
How time flies!I have studied in my school for three years.And I will graduate from middle school in a month.I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you.I had so many memories in three years’ life.One of them impressed me very much.I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult.No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up.As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well.Since then, she has kept helping me.Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it.I think I am so lucky to become one of her students.I’ve learned a lot from her.I will try to help others when they are in trouble.I think it is a happy thing to help others.