第一篇：雅思作文 保護(hù)動(dòng)物

The time and money spent on the protection of wild animals should be spent on improving human lives instead.To what extent do you agree or disagree? We are facing many problems that affect the whole planet.Some people think that good relationships between different countries are more important than ever before.Do you agree or disagree? Some people think that high school students should be encouraged to evaluate their teachers.Others, however, believe that will result in loss of respect and discipline in the classroom.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Once children start school, teachers have more influence than parents on their intellectual and social development.To what extent do you agree or disagree? Some people believe that students should study a wide range of subjects.Others, however, argue that students should focus on the subjects they are best at or they find most interesting.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Students from rural areas often find it difficult to access university education.Some people think that universities should make it easier for them to access higher education.To what extent do you agree or disagree? Distance education delivered via the Internet or television has more advantages than classroom-based education.Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? There are many problems associated with mobile phones.Do you think the disadvantages of mobile phones outweigh the advantages? The Internet will replace books as the main source of information.To what extent do you agree or disagree? As global trade increases, many goods, including some daily goods, are exported to other countries.Such goods are usually transported over long distances.Do the benefits of this trend outweigh the drawbacks? Some people believe that the government can improve public health by increasing the number of sports facilities and promoting healthy diets, while others think that other measures should be taken.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.12 Many people think that private companies, rather than the government, should pay for cleaning up the environment.Do you agree or disagree? Many people today are too busy with their work and do not have enough time to spend with their family and friends.What are the main causes of this? What effects does it have on individuals and society as a whole? The government should not provide financial support for elderly people because it is the responsibility of each person to prepare for retirement.Do you agree or disagree? If a product is good and can meet people’s needs, people will buy it.Advertising in the media is no more than a form of entertainment.Do you agree or disagree? Some people think that we live in a consumer society where money and possessions are given too much importance.Others, however, believe that consumer culture plays an important role in improving our lives.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Some people think that cultural traditions will be destroyed if they are used as money-making attractions aimed at tourists.Others, however, believe that is the only way to save these traditions.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Some people think that museums and art galleries should be enjoyable places to entertain people.Others, however, believe that the purpose of museums and art galleries is to educate.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Developing countries need international organisations’ help.Some people think that financial aid should be provided, while others think that practical aid and advice would be better.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.The number of crimes committed by young people has been increasing in recent years.What are the causes of this trend? Suggest some solutions.Part 1:(Q's about your personal background)

What’s your favorite subject/course? Do you think people who major in your field can find a job easily when they graduate? What subjects did you study at primary school? What’s your hometown famous for? Is it good for young people? Can you tell me about some recent changes in your hometown? Can you tell me something about the public transport system in your hometown? What's your favorite means of transport? Does your Chinese name have any special meaning? Are there any important traditions about giving children their names in China?

(some other general Q’s about yourself and your life)Do you live in a house or a flat? Have you ever considered moving to another place? Which is your favorite room in your house/ flat? Do you prefer to live in a city or in the countryside? Have you ever been to the countryside? Are there any disadvantages to living in the countryside? Do you have a bicycle? Do you think bicycles will become more popular in the future? Have you ever travelled by train? Do people in your country like to travel by train? Do you wear a watch? Why? Do you often use dictionaries? Do you use paper dictionaries or electronic dictionaries? Why? How many languages can you speak? Do you want to learn another language? How are you going to learn it? Do you like pets? Why do people keep pets? Do you like wild animals? Do you think zoos are still important today? Do you like plants? Do you have any plants in your house / flat? How do you take care of the plants? Do you think trees and forests are important to us? Do you wish to live in a place with many trees? Do you think places with lots of trees can attract many visitors? Why are gardens and parks important to us? Do you like to walk in cities? How can large cities become more pedestrian-friendly and walkable? Do you like rainy days? Why? Do you like to go out on sunny days? What do you usually do on sunny days? Is there anything that you don’t like to do on sunny days? Why? Do you think sunshine can make people happy and friendly? What’s your favorite kind of weather?

Do you have patience? Have you ever lost your patience? Why is it important to be polite? Do you think people in your country are more polite than in the past? Why is it important to be punctual? Are you often late for things? Do you prefer to write letters or emails? Or would you prefer to use a mobile phone? How often do you send an email? Do you like writing? Do you think you're good at it? What did you write about in high school? How do you get news? How often do you read newspapers? Are you more interested in international news or news about your own country? Do you want to become a journalist? When do you do your housework? Do you think children should help their parents with housework? What do you think is the most difficult housework task? Who cooks in your family? Can you cook? How did you learn to cook? Do you want to take cooking classes? Are cooking shows popular in China? Do you think children should learn how to cook? What’s your favorite activity after school(or after work)?

Do you often buy things online? Why are things so expensive today? Where do you usually buy clothing? What is your favorite kind of clothing? Do you think clothing is less expensive in China than in other countries? Do you often help your friends shop for clothing? Do you like going to parties? Why? Do you prefer to go to parties with your family or with your friends? What do you dislike about parties? Do you often visit your relatives? Who are more important to you – your friends or your relatives? Which birthday left you with the deepest impression? Did you receive any gifts for that birthday? Who gave you the gifts? What did your friends do for that birthday? Do you prefer to celebrate your birthday with your family members or your friends? What’s your favorite birthday activity? How do children celebrate their birthday in China? Do you like taking photos? How often do you take photos? What kind of camera do you have? Do you like to take photos outdoors or indoors? Is photography popular in China? Do you like drawing and painting? What were your favorite kinds of drawings or paintings when you were a child? Do you think children can benefit from drawing and painting? Do you like art? Do you think art is difficult to understand? Do you think art is a good way to express ourselves? What were your favorite childhood activities? Did you prefer outdoor activities or indoor activities? What were your favorite toys when you were a child? What kinds of toys do Chinese children play with these days? What games did you like to play when you were a child? What games do children play these days? What’re the differences between sports played by boys and sports played by girls? What’re your favorite sports? Are there any sports you want to learn to play? What are the most popular sports in China? Are advertisements popular in China? Do you often buy advertised products? Do you like history? Why? Who’s your favorite historical figure? Do you like watching historical dramas? Do you like watching historical documentaries online?

March, 2014 Part 2: 城市與建筑

Describe a beautiful(or ideal)house / flat.Describe a new house.(Keep in mind you can reuse the same ideas for different topic cards.)Describe a new place you moved to.Describe a room that you use a lot / a room where you spend a lot of time.Describe a garden / park.Describe a trip by public transport(such as bus or train).Describe a holiday that you spent far away from home.Describe a place where you experienced a new culture.Describe a childhood trip / journey.Describe a place you’ll travel to when you have a day off.Describe a place far away from your home.Describe a plan(not related to study or work).Describe a library.Describe a new school.Describe a place where you studied or worked before.Describe a shopping mall.Describe a shopping street.Describe a famous building in your city.Describe an old building in your city.Describe a tourist attraction you visited.Describe an interesting foreign country you wish to visit.Describe a city or town you wish to visit / you enjoyed visiting.個(gè)人與組織

Describe a person you became friends with the first time when you met him/her.Describe a friend you haven’t seen for a long time.Describe a close friend of yours.Describe a person you spend a lot of time with.Describe a friend you made recently.Describe a good parent.Describe a family member who helps you a lot.Describe something you learned from a family member.Describe something you like to do with the elderly people in your family.Describe an interesting old man / an interesting old person.Describe a very old person.Describe a conversation you had with a stranger.Describe an interesting conversation.Describe someone who helped you study.Describe an intelligent person.Describe a teacher who taught you an important skill such as cooking, biking or swimming.Describe a skill you learned when you were a child.Describe a training session.Describe a positive experience in your childhood.Describe a person you helped before.Describe a teenager.Describe a person who has a healthy lifestyle.Describe a good way to stay healthy.Describe a club(or a team)you belong to.Describe a club programme you like.Describe a singer or a band.Describe a comic star you like.Describe a famous singer in your country.Describe a famous person in your country./ Describe a celebrity in your country.Describe a person you admire.Describe a person who has an important job.Describe an ideal job.Describe a job/an interesting thing you wish to do in the future.自然界

Describe a picnic(or an outdoor meal)you had.Describe an important plant in your country.Describe a river / lake / sea.Describe a place near water.Describe a seaside place.Describe your favorite weather.Describe your favorite season.休閑娛樂(lè)

Describe your favorite sport.Describe a sport you like to watch on TV.Describe a sports event.Describe an outdoor activity(such as a sport or an outdoor game).Describe a childhood game.Describe something that helps you relax.Describe your favorite leisure activity.Describe a leisure activity near the sea.Describe a healthy lifestyle.Describe a song that is special to you / a song that means a lot to you.Describe a book you enjoyed as a child(such as a storybook).Describe a book that you read several times./ Describe a book you would like to read again./ Describe a book you would recommend to others.Describe your favorite childhood story.Describe your favorite TV show.Describe a film that you dislike.Describe a TV show(or a film)that made you laugh.Describe your favorite radio programme.Describe a show / performance you watched.Describe an interesting / impressive speech you listened to.Describe a useful website.事件

Describe a group activity（a group game, a group presentation or a sports match …）.Describe a group(or team)project.Describe a time when you were very busy.Describe a sports game / match / competition you watched.Describe a competition you’d like to take part in.Describe an event that changed your life.Describe a school rule(that you agree or disagree with).Describe a historical event./ Describe a historical event you’re interested in.Describe a disease many people suffer from.Describe a wrong decision you made./ Describe a decision you have regrets about.Describe a decision that took you a long time to make.Describe an important letter.Describe a memorable birthday party.Describe a time when someone took a photo of you.Describe a party you want to throw for your friends / family.Describe a special family event.Describe a wedding.Describe an occasion when you were dressed formally.Describe a happy thing / a happy event in your childhood.Describe something that can make you happy.Describe your favorite subject.Describe a subject you didn’t like in high school.Describe a foreign language you wish to learn(not English).Describe a recent change / a challenge in your life.Describe an important message you received(by phone, email or text).Describe a difficult thing that you did well.Describe an interesting thing / an unusual thing you did recently.Describe something you forgot to do.物品

Describe a popular product made in your country.Describe a product made in your region.Describe a piece of electronic equipment/ an electronic device that is NOT a computer.Describe a piece of technical equipment you often use at home.Describe something you can’t live without(that’s NOT a computer or a mobile phone).Describe something that helps you learn another language.Describe someone who helped you learn a foreign language.Describe a time when you saved money for something special.Describe an ad that helped you buy something.Describe a means of telecommunication(mobile phone, e-mail...).Describe an important kind of technology.Describe a photo you like.Describe a childhood toy.(a kite, a puzzle, try to solve a puzzle or try to solve a Rubik's Cube … Also for boys: a toy car, a toy airplane or a toy robot.Also for girls: a Barbie doll or a stuffed animal …)

Describe a gift you gave a friend.Describe a gift you received.Describe a gift you received when you were a child.Describe your favorite clothes or accessories./ Describe a special item(or piece)of clothing.Describe a uniform.Describe a vehicle you wish to buy.Describe a means of public transport.Day 10 Describe a place where people can enjoy music.Describe a work of art such as a sculpture, a painting or a drawing.Describe a museum.Describe a family business.Describe a science lesson.Describe a science subject you studied in secondary school.Describe a subject about which others get information from you.Describe a special meal./ Describe a special meal you were invited to.Describe a restaurant you like.Describe an occasion when someone visited you.Describe an old object your family has kept for a long time.0、International tourism has become the biggest industry in the world.Some people think it cause tension between people from different culture.Others thing it leads to understanding between countries.To what extend do you agree or disagree?（3.3新增）

1.In many countries prices of airplane tickets have dropped.Is it positive or negative situation? Write about your personal experience or knowledge.Air travel is cheap these days, allowing ordinary people to travel further.Some people say that airfare should be increased because this leads to environmental problems.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.（1.25考了化石燃料環(huán)保問(wèn)題，和本題有本質(zhì)聯(lián)系，可降低重視）

2、Some people think that men and women have different qualities.Therefore, some certain jobs are suitable for men and some jobs are suitable for women.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Many people believe that women should be given an equal role to men in the military forces or police.Others, however, claim that such occupations are not suitable for women.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.The workplace nowadays is trying to employ the equal number of females and males.Do you think it is a positive or negative trend?

3、Sometimes people are rejecting a job opportunity due to their age or other circumstances.Is it a negative or a positive approach? Give your opinion and relevant examples.4、Some people think zoos are cruel and all the zoos should be closed.However, some people think zoos are useful to protect the rare animals.Discuss both these views and give your opinion.5、Unlike other countries, police in UK do not carry guns.Some think it leaves citizen unprotected, other think it reduce the overall violence in the society.Discuss.//Some people think that a police force carrying guns can educate higher level of violence.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

6、Mobile phones and the Internet are very useful.However, it is rare for old people to use them.What ways could mobile phone and the Internet be useful to old people? How does the old people to be encouraged using this new technology?

7、We can get knowledge from news, but some people think we can't trust the journalist.What do you think? What qualities should a journalist have?

8、Some people argue that teaching children of different abilities together benefits all of them.Others believe that intelligent children should be taught separately and given special treatment.Discuss both views and how do you think about it?

9、The world of work is changing rapidly.Working conditions today are not the same as before and people no longer rely on taking one job for life.Discuss the possible causes for these changes and give your suggestions on how people should prepare for work in the future.（命中1.11A類大作文原題變形，刪除）

10、Advertising encourages consumers to buy in quantity rather than in quality.To what extent do you agree or disagree?（2.24新增）

11、Some people believe that a country benefits greatly with a high percentage of young people who go to university, while others argue that it only leads to graduate unemployment.Discuss both views and give your opinion.12、Detailed description of crimes on newspaper and TV can have bad consequences on society, so this kind of information should be restricted on media.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

13、In many countries traditional foods are being replaced by international fast foods.This is having a negative effect on both families and societies.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Scientists believe that junk food has bad impact on our health.Some people think that people should be educated to consume less of it, while others think that it is pointless.What is your opinion?

14、The government should control the amount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the violent crimes in society.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this issue?A tendency of news reports in the media focus on problems and emergencies rather than positive developments is harmful to the individual and to society.agree or disagree?

15、In today’s world, it is private companies rather than government who pay for and carry out most on scientific research.Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?Since money for postgraduate research is limited, some people think financial support from the government should be only provided for scientific research rather than the research for less useful subjects.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

第二篇：雅思大作文：動(dòng)物保護(hù)

最權(quán)威的國(guó)際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái)

雅思大作文范文：動(dòng)物保護(hù)、本文是雅思大作文范文：動(dòng)物保護(hù)，供大家閱讀參考。認(rèn)真研讀一定的雅思范文及作文模板可以幫助我們檢驗(yàn)自己的寫作水平，并能很好地吸收和應(yīng)用優(yōu)秀范文里的優(yōu)秀內(nèi)容。

Wild animals have no place in the 21st century.Some people think that preventing these wild animals from dying out is a waste of resource.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion.Biological diversity has never been so threatened as it is today as a result of the process of human civilization.The various forms of pressure created by human activity have destroyed natural balance, led to the deterioration of natural habitats, genetic erosion and the rarity, even disappearance, of a number of plant and animal species.As the pace of civilization accelerates, more people, taking more space, needing to use more natural resources, engaging in ever-growing consumption, impose severe deterioration on the habitat of animals.An increasing number of people come to realize that the disappearance of animals will result in serious threat to the equilibrium of ecosystem.Simply put, the extinction of hawks, a rat-eating bird seen in many

資料來(lái)源：教育優(yōu)選 http://004km.cn/

最權(quán)威的國(guó)際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái)

regions, will result in the rapid propagation of rats.And rats, further, will destroy the prairies and threaten the other animals like gazelles, zebras and others, who live on grass and green lands.The coexistence of animals and human beings creates perfect harmony and brings about the vividness to our planet.It is hard to imagine what our world would be like without animals.Sociologists also point out that the disappearance of animals can cause social and economic problems.Animal trade, as a supporting sector to the world economy, was very active before.However, the situation is beyond control since animal trade is very profitable and alluring.Many species cannot escape the adversity of being killed.Certainly, our diet cannot be without meat.There are living stocks, which can provide us with sufficient and nutritious produce.Therefore, we need not to resort to wild animals, especially the endangered ones.To protect animals is to protect our living environment.Every individual should join efforts to keep the diversity of animals.資料來(lái)源：教育優(yōu)選 http://004km.cn/

第三篇：保護(hù)動(dòng)物作文

一 保護(hù)動(dòng)物

There are more and more endangered animals at present, so how to protect them has been our task of top priority.It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and feather, for they are our good friends.We should protect them instead of killing them.First of all we should carry out rules and laws to protect animals.Secondly we should propagate that animal have the same basic equal living right as we do.What’s more we should stop destroying their homeland.Everyone should be aware of the point that without animal we can't make it alone.First should realize the importance of protecting endangered animals, to protect

endangered animals and habitats, to promote the wildlife conservation and management of the laws and regulations

首要應(yīng)該認(rèn)識(shí)保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物的重要性，自覺(jué)保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物及其棲息環(huán)境，主動(dòng)向親友宣傳野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)管理的法律法規(guī)

Second is to use the source of the endangered animals and do not eat, no, not keeping the source of the endangered animals or products, especially in the wild birds, turtles snakes其次是拒絕利用野外來(lái)源的瀕危動(dòng)物，做到不吃、不用、不養(yǎng)野外來(lái)源的瀕危動(dòng)物或其產(chǎn)品，尤其是野生鳥(niǎo)類、蛇類和龜鱉類

Last to be destroyed resolutely expose animal resources of the offence, for many endangered animal protection department or unit or fat, with the support of the animal protection administration

最后要堅(jiān)決揭發(fā)破壞瀕危動(dòng)物資源的不法行為，積極為瀕危動(dòng)物保護(hù)部門或單位獻(xiàn)計(jì)獻(xiàn)策或捐資捐款，支持瀕危動(dòng)物保護(hù)管理工作

二環(huán)保

(energy)With the development of our society, energy in the world becomes more and more limited, so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our environment.There are a lot of methods we can do to save energy at home.For example, first, we can turn off the light as well as other appliances when we are not using them.Second, recycle the waste water, paper and other waste so that we can reuse them.What's more, it is suggested to use public transportation more instead of private cars.Above all, everyone can make a great contribution to our environment.I hope I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like energy from the wind and solar

(pollute)With the development of our society ,the problems of environmental protection become more and more serious in recent years.One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil.the polluted air does great harm to people’s health.The polluted water causes diseases and death.What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot.Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.Therefore, governments are

playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures.First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution.Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.保護(hù)環(huán)境 目前環(huán)保還存在著許多問(wèn)題。最嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題就是空氣、水和土壤的嚴(yán)重污染。污染的空氣對(duì)人類的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病造成死亡。更有甚者隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的迅速擴(kuò)建植被大大的減少。為了保護(hù)環(huán)境各國(guó)政府做了大量的工作。采用了立法措施控制大氣污染保護(hù)森林資源和海洋資源制止任何環(huán)境污染。因此在當(dāng)今的環(huán)保中政府起著最重要的作用。我的看法是為了保護(hù)環(huán)境政府應(yīng)當(dāng)采取更具體的措施。首先應(yīng)當(dāng)通過(guò)教育的方法使人們充分謒到環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。第二應(yīng)更加努力把計(jì)劃生育政策付諸實(shí)施因?yàn)槿丝诙嗑鸵馕吨廴緡?yán)重。最后要嚴(yán)懲那些故意破壞環(huán)境者。使他們破壞環(huán)境就是毀滅人類自己

英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能句子精選

一，開(kāi)頭

1、Nowadaysit is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...2、“如同硬幣的正反面...也有積極的一面和消極的一面?！?/p>

Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...3, there is no doubt that it is a hotly debated topic today

毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，某事成為當(dāng)今的熱門爭(zhēng)議話題。

4、“隨著...的快速增長(zhǎng)...在日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來(lái)越重要。”

Along with the rapid growth of,...has become increasingly important in our daily life.5、“由汽車引起的空氣和噪音污染對(duì)我們的健康造成了危害。”Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.6.關(guān)于??人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為??There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.7.俗話說(shuō)常言道??它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷但是即使在今天它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。There is an old saying______.It’s the experience of our forefathershoweverit is correct in many cases even today

8現(xiàn)在??它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。首先??其次??。更為糟糕的是??。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.9現(xiàn)在??很普遍許多人喜歡??因?yàn)??另外而且??。Nowadaysit is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides______ 10任何事物都是有兩面性??也不例外。它既有有利的一面也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exceptionit has both advantages and disadvantages.二）中間段落句1.相反有一些人贊成??他們相信??而且他們認(rèn)

為??。

On the contrarythere are some people in favor of ___.At the same timethey say____

2、“因此不難得出結(jié)論...”

As a result, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that...3“總之全社會(huì)都應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注...,只有這樣我們才能...”

In all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of....Only in this way can we....4早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)??另外??。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)??。It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.5第一個(gè)原因是??第二個(gè)原因是??第三個(gè)原因是??。總的來(lái)說(shuō)??的主要原因是由于??

First of all, ______ Secondly

.last but not at least ______.三）結(jié)尾

1.至于我在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)我認(rèn)為??

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.總而言之整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注??這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣我們才能在將來(lái)??。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.3.但是??和??都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)好處。例如??而??。然而把這兩者相比較我更傾向于喜歡??

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.至于我對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)就我而言我認(rèn)為??更合理。只有這樣我們才能??For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.

第四篇：雅思寫作：動(dòng)物保護(hù)題目常用的句子短語(yǔ)

最權(quán)威的國(guó)際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái)

雅思寫作：動(dòng)物保護(hù)題目常用的句子短語(yǔ)

動(dòng)物權(quán)利活動(dòng)者繼續(xù)威脅恐嚇對(duì)有爭(zhēng)議的動(dòng)物研究實(shí)驗(yàn)室所屬的公司.Animal rights activists are continuing a campaign of threats and intimidation against scores of companies linked to the controversial animal research laboratory.核心的極端主義分子

key extremist

被認(rèn)定有罪

be convicted for...該公司合法進(jìn)行醫(yī)藥試驗(yàn)

The firm is licensed to carry out testing for pharmaceutical.進(jìn)行重要生物醫(yī)藥研究而不受到威脅或者騷擾

to conduct vital biomedical research research without being harassed and threatened."

用活動(dòng)物做臨床試驗(yàn)

using live animals in clinical training program

鼓勵(lì)使用模擬技術(shù)取代活動(dòng)物

to endorse the use of simulation technologies to replace live animale use in sergery training program

資料來(lái)源：教育優(yōu)選 http://004km.cn/

第五篇：保護(hù)動(dòng)物

拿什么拯救你小海豹？

張丹

加拿大每年都要商業(yè)獵殺幾十萬(wàn)只海豹。幾十萬(wàn)只無(wú)辜生靈讓我們旗幟鮮明地對(duì)加拿大海豹制品說(shuō)不！血染雪原的慘景相信曾令無(wú)數(shù)善良的人們過(guò)目難忘刻骨銘心?？蛇@跟萬(wàn)里之外的中國(guó)有什么關(guān)系嗎？有。因?yàn)橹袊?guó)正迅速成為海豹制品全球最大的新興消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)之一。

中國(guó)好像是被人給盯上了。什么人都哭著喊著要把自己個(gè)兒那不大興盛的“國(guó)粹”販賣到中國(guó)來(lái)。先有西班牙斗牛士公司要把在本國(guó)日漸式微的西班牙斗?！霸丁钡剌敵龅街袊?guó)來(lái)合資打造亞洲最大的斗牛場(chǎng)；接著日本政府為維持其捕鯨“傳統(tǒng)”、解決其國(guó)內(nèi)鯨魚制品消費(fèi)減少、庫(kù)存積壓的難題，跑到中國(guó)來(lái)“叫賣”鯨魚肉；現(xiàn)在又有加拿大漁業(yè)部長(zhǎng)因該國(guó)海豹制品遭歐盟等明令禁止進(jìn)口而視中國(guó)為最大的新興市場(chǎng)和救星，要把海豹皮、海豹肉、海豹內(nèi)臟、海豹油、海豹鞭等一股腦推銷給中國(guó)消費(fèi)者??誰(shuí)讓地球人都知道中國(guó)人民錢包鼓了，都知道中國(guó)人民熱愛(ài)世界文化的“優(yōu)秀成果”呢！

拜托！中國(guó)與虐待動(dòng)物有關(guān)的問(wèn)題夠多的了，不需要任何類似西班牙斗牛、日本鯨魚肉和加拿大海豹制品之類的“外援”。如果又以老掉牙的“文化傳統(tǒng)”來(lái)忽悠人那還是趁早歇了吧，將心比心，要不要我們把活熊取膽、吃貓吃狗的“傳統(tǒng)”也輸入到你們那疙瘩去試試？！我們需要引進(jìn)的是與時(shí)俱進(jìn)、真正造福于千秋萬(wàn)代、所有生命共同體共享的世界文明的優(yōu)秀成果，而不是類似加拿大海豹

制品這樣的血腥產(chǎn)品。

但凡需要被保護(hù)的注定都是境況堪憂的弱者。被愛(ài)稱為“大眼睛的海洋精靈”的海洋哺乳動(dòng)物“海豹分布在全球各處海域，也出現(xiàn)在神秘的貝加爾湖。它們?cè)陉懙厣虾B(tài)可掬，在水中卻優(yōu)雅自如；它們和人類擁有相近的體溫，卻將極地的嚴(yán)寒視若等閑。盡管擁有強(qiáng)大的生存能力和惹人憐愛(ài)的外表，它們卻不能幸免于全球變暖和海洋污染的威脅，更不能逃離人類逐利的棍棒和槍口。為了保護(hù)它們，人們把每年的3月1日定為‘國(guó)際海豹日’”。這是一段在介紹海豹及國(guó)際海豹日時(shí)經(jīng)常被人引用的文字。

讓我們看看獵殺海豹是怎樣一個(gè)營(yíng)生吧。目前，全世界共有五個(gè)國(guó)家允許商業(yè)海豹獵殺，它們分別是加拿大、格陵蘭島、納米比亞、挪威和俄羅斯。每年商業(yè)捕殺約30萬(wàn)只海豹的加拿大居世界之首，該國(guó)政府支持這一捕殺行動(dòng)。近三年，加拿大獵殺了近100萬(wàn)頭海豹。動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織稱，這意味著每出生3頭海豹就有至少1頭被殺。一年一度的海豹捕殺場(chǎng)面極為血腥。為了完整地剝下海豹皮賣個(gè)好價(jià)錢，許多海豹被頂端帶有尖鉤的棍棒活活打死，接近一半的海豹仍在清醒狀態(tài)即被扒皮。海豹們?cè)獍舸蚧驑寭艉蟛粫?huì)馬上死亡，而是承受著巨大痛苦慢慢死去。如果被殺的是母海豹?jiǎng)t當(dāng)場(chǎng)開(kāi)膛剝皮、剝剩的血肉棄于原地。如是公海豹?jiǎng)t用鐵鉤穿過(guò)腦袋上的窟窿拖到漁船上送進(jìn)加工廠加工。如果這還不夠慘，那么還有一個(gè)更令人觸目驚心的事實(shí)是，被殘殺的海豹中有80%是處于12天至1歲的幼年海豹-那些混沌未開(kāi)、還沒(méi)來(lái)得對(duì)這個(gè)世界說(shuō)聲“你好！”的毛茸茸、大眼睛的小天使們。近年來(lái)那些“聰明的腦瓜”

針對(duì)東方市場(chǎng)又想出了從海豹身上賺錢的新門路，那就是所謂的海豹鞭市場(chǎng)。其獵取手段也更加殘忍——活生生地將雄海豹的生殖器用斧頭剁下然后棄之如敝履。

在物質(zhì)嚴(yán)重匱乏的年代，海豹曾因“渾身是寶”而使獵殺海豹在該國(guó)東海岸地區(qū)成為一項(xiàng)“傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)”。而今加拿大早已步入最發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家之列，獵殺海豹所獲得的收益不及主要獵殺區(qū)紐芬蘭省財(cái)政總收入的1%、漁業(yè)總收入的1.2%（美國(guó)人道對(duì)待動(dòng)物協(xié)會(huì)和國(guó)際愛(ài)護(hù)動(dòng)物基金會(huì)2005年數(shù)據(jù)）。根據(jù)加拿大政府網(wǎng)站公布的數(shù)據(jù)，2009年的商業(yè)海豹獵殺所帶來(lái)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不足100萬(wàn)歐元。絕大部分加拿大人對(duì)此持反對(duì)態(tài)度，2005年的民意調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示，69%的加拿大人反對(duì)商業(yè)海豹獵殺，而77%的人反對(duì)政府資助海豹獵殺?！昂１东C的最大受益者是部分政客，他們利用海豹貿(mào)易來(lái)贏得加拿大東部（主要是指紐芬蘭?。┑倪x票?！?/p>

對(duì)于這一堪稱“當(dāng)今世界上對(duì)于海洋哺乳動(dòng)物最大規(guī)模的血腥屠殺”，全球各地的反對(duì)之聲一浪高過(guò)一浪。經(jīng)過(guò)國(guó)際動(dòng)物權(quán)益組織數(shù)年的呼吁，2009年5月5日，歐洲議會(huì)以壓倒性多數(shù)通過(guò)了一項(xiàng)法案，在歐盟范圍內(nèi)全面禁止進(jìn)口海豹制品，其中包括海豹毛皮、海豹油及其所有相關(guān)產(chǎn)品，并于去年8月正式對(duì)27個(gè)會(huì)員國(guó)執(zhí)行禁令。此舉使得全球各地的眾多消費(fèi)者也紛紛開(kāi)始拒買海豹皮制品，導(dǎo)致該國(guó)出產(chǎn)的海豹皮制品滯銷，價(jià)格也隨之大跌。一張海豹皮的價(jià)格若干年前為100多美元，目前已跌至14美元。各界有識(shí)之士強(qiáng)烈呼吁在全球范圍內(nèi)關(guān)閉海豹制品的消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)，“這樣就可以從源頭上結(jié)束海豹制品貿(mào)易?！?/p>

面對(duì)歐洲、美國(guó)和全球各地的抵制浪潮，加國(guó)主管部門垂死掙扎，想出各種餿招。2010年03月12日晚，央視“東方時(shí)空”播出了題為“加拿大抗議歐盟禁令 國(guó)會(huì)辦‘海豹宴’”的新聞。其中一個(gè)長(zhǎng)著“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)鞋拔子臉”的男政客將一塊海豹肉塞進(jìn)嘴里大嚼，還夸張地閉上眼睛作出“好吃極了”的手勢(shì)，那副嘴臉著實(shí)令人作嘔，難怪被用作該條新聞的題圖照片。為了“維持加拿大海豹皮業(yè)的生機(jī)”，世界最大的毛皮產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)國(guó)和出口國(guó)、世界裘革最具潛力的消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)中國(guó)被該國(guó)聯(lián)邦漁業(yè)部長(zhǎng)舍雅(Gail Shea)鎖定為救市出路，咱們中國(guó)何其“有幸”！

雖然有地方政府和企業(yè)的支持（項(xiàng)目的合作方是我們這個(gè)共和國(guó)首都的懷柔區(qū)），西班牙斗牛項(xiàng)目二度在國(guó)內(nèi)外的反對(duì)聲浪中告吹；日本人似乎也未能成功地向中國(guó)人推銷據(jù)說(shuō)是高蛋白低脂肪的鯨魚肉?，F(xiàn)在，輪到我們?cè)诤１破穯?wèn)題上作出取舍了。

拿什么拯救你，大眼睛的海中精靈-海豹？

沒(méi)有買賣，就沒(méi)有殺戮。

該是結(jié)束這一殘忍而過(guò)時(shí)的產(chǎn)業(yè)的時(shí)候了。

一件事，如果可以在開(kāi)始不久的時(shí)候就把它做正確了，這樣的機(jī)會(huì)不是天天都有。披頭士樂(lè)隊(duì)主力成員之

一、堅(jiān)定的反獵殺海豹者保羅·麥卡特尼（Paul McCartney）說(shuō)過(guò)類似的話：“成千上萬(wàn)只海豹的命運(yùn)掌握在我們的手中??不久以后我們就將遇到一次

歷史機(jī)會(huì)，阻止海豹制品在我們的國(guó)家流通?！?/p>

這一回，多么希望錢包日鼓的同胞們旗幟鮮明地對(duì)加拿大海豹制品、對(duì)所有海豹制品大聲而堅(jiān)定地說(shuō)“不”!

尊敬的消費(fèi)者，請(qǐng)慎用、善用您每一次購(gòu)物時(shí)的選擇權(quán)、投票權(quán)、生殺予奪權(quán)。

請(qǐng)閉目片刻，想想您曾經(jīng)在哪里看到過(guò)的那些圖片，那些天使般的純真眼神、那些雪白與血紅??

這是海豹的機(jī)會(huì)。

這是我們的機(jī)會(huì)。