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      四級(jí)六級(jí)英語(yǔ)寫作句式(合集五篇)

      時(shí)間:2019-05-13 23:35:01下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫寫幫文庫(kù)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《四級(jí)六級(jí)英語(yǔ)寫作句式》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫(kù)還可以找到更多《四級(jí)六級(jí)英語(yǔ)寫作句式》。

      第一篇:四級(jí)六級(jí)英語(yǔ)寫作句式

      短文寫作句式

      一、表示原因

      1、There are three reasons for this.例句:Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.我們的生活已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化,這有三方面的原因。

      2、The reasons for this are as follows.例句:Computers are becoming more and more popular.The reasons for this are follows.電腦越來(lái)越受歡迎,出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因有如下幾點(diǎn)。

      3、The reason for this is obvious.例句:I think the university campus should not be open tourists.The reason for this is obvious.我認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園不應(yīng)該對(duì)游客開放。其原因是顯而易見。

      4、The reason for this is not far to seek.例句:The two-day weekend is beneficial to university students.The reason for this is not far to seek.雙休日對(duì)大學(xué)生很有利,其原因不難找。

      5、The reason for?is that?

      例句:The reason for your professional choice is that English is the most popular language in the world ,which is widely used in all fields such as teaching , translation ,and foreign trade and so on.你選擇專業(yè)的原因是英語(yǔ)是世界上目前最流行的語(yǔ)言,廣泛的使用于各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,如教學(xué)、翻譯和外貿(mào)等。

      6、We have good reasons to believe that? 例句:We have good reasons to believe that a test of spoken English will do more good than harm.我們有充分的理由相信,英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)測(cè)試?yán)笥诒住?/p>

      二、表示利弊

      1、It has the following advantages.例句:Bicycles have the following advantages over cars.和汽車相比,自行車有以下優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

      2、It dose us a lot of good.例句:The tape recorder has found its way into almost every aspect of our modern life.It dose us a lot of good.錄音機(jī)用于我們現(xiàn)代生活的各個(gè)方面,給我們帶來(lái)了很多好處。

      3、It benefits us quite a lot.例句:Sports benefits us quite a lot.體育活動(dòng)對(duì)我們益處很大。

      4、It is of great benefit to us.例句:Fresh air is of great benefit to us.清新的空氣對(duì)我們有很大的好處。

      5、It has more disadvantages than advantages.例句:Personally, I think computers have more disadvantages than advantages.就我個(gè)人而言,我認(rèn)為電腦的利大于弊。

      6、It dose us much harm.例句:Fake commodities do us much harm.假冒商品給我們?cè)斐珊艽蟮膫Α?/p>

      7、It is harmful to us.例句:Smoking is harmful to our health.吸煙有害我們的健康。

      三、表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

      1、It is important(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb to do sth.例句:As is well-known to us ,it is necessary for college students to take College English Test Band-4眾所周知,大學(xué)生有必要參加大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)測(cè)試。

      2、We think it necessary to do sth.例句:We think it necessary to take early morning walks to keep us healthy.我們認(rèn)為有必要清晨散步用以保持健康。

      3、It plays an important role in our life.例句:Cars are playing an increasingly important role in society today.當(dāng)今社會(huì),汽車正發(fā)揮著越來(lái)越重要的作用。

      四、表示措施

      1、We should take effective measures.例句:We should take some effective measures to make our city greener.我們應(yīng)該采取一些有效的措施來(lái)綠化我們的城市。

      2、We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.例句:Difficult and painful as English learning is, we should try our best to overcome the difficulties that we come across.雖然學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很困難、很痛苦,但我們?nèi)匀粦?yīng)盡最大的努力克服我們碰到的困難。

      3、We should do(try)our utmost(best)to do sth.例句:We should try our best to keep up with the rapid development of science and technology.我們應(yīng)盡我們最大的努力跟上科技的快速發(fā)展。

      4、We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例句:Confronted with the spread of disease, we should take effective measures to solve the problem.面對(duì)疾病的蔓延,我們應(yīng)采取有效措施來(lái)解決這個(gè)問題。

      五、表示變化

      1、Some changes have taken place in the past ten years.例句:With the rapid increase of China’s population, great changes have taken place in housing in the past decade.隨著中國(guó)人口的急劇增長(zhǎng),住房問題在過去十年期間發(fā)生了很大的變化。

      2、A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.例句:A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications with the rapid development of science and technology.隨著科技的快速發(fā)展,世界通信領(lǐng)域必將產(chǎn)生巨大的變化。

      3、It has brought about many changes in education.例句:The computer has brought about many changes in educations.電腦給教育帶來(lái)了很多變化。

      六、表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀

      1、We cannot ignore the fact that?

      例句:Some people hold to the correctness of traditional practices, but we cannot ignore the fact that progress depends on changes.一些人固執(zhí)地堅(jiān)持傳統(tǒng)做法的正確性,但是我們不能忽視進(jìn)步源于變化的事實(shí)。

      2、No one can deny the fact that? 例句:No one can deny the fact that there are too many fake commodities on the market.沒有人可以否認(rèn)如今許多假貨充斥著市場(chǎng)。

      3、There is no denying the fact that?

      例句:There is no denying the fact that observation is the best teacher.毫無(wú)疑問,觀察是最好的老師。

      5、This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.例句:The increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.北京市對(duì)機(jī)動(dòng)車使用的增長(zhǎng)是許多人都感興趣的一個(gè)現(xiàn)象。

      6、However, that’s not the case.例句:Many people think that Chinese is easy to learn.However , that’s not the case.許多人認(rèn)為中文很好學(xué)。然而,事實(shí)并非如此。

      七、表示比較

      1、I prefer to?rather than?

      例句:I prefer to read rather than watch TV.我喜歡讀書而不喜歡看電視。

      2、Compared with A,B?

      例句:Compared with Mike, Tom runs much faster.和邁克相比較,湯姆跑的更快。

      2、There is a striking contrast between them.例句:Chinese culture and Western culture are different.There is a striking contrast between them.中西方文化不同,二者之間有著鮮明的對(duì)照。

      八、表示數(shù)量

      1、has increased(decreased)by +百分比+compared with that of +時(shí)間

      例句:The number of students has increased(decreased)by 10% compared with that of year 2006.學(xué)生的人數(shù)比2006年增長(zhǎng)(減少)了10%

      2、has now increased(decreased)to +數(shù)字

      例句:The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.這個(gè)城市的人口數(shù)已增長(zhǎng)(減少)到80萬(wàn)。

      3、It has increased(decreased)from?to?

      例句:From the graph provided, we can see that students’ use of computers has increased dramatically within the ten-year period, from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990,to 4 hours in 1995,and to 20 hours in 2000.從提供的圖表中,我們可以看到學(xué)生在十年期間對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)使用的增加,從1990年平均每周使用不足2小時(shí),到1995年增加到4小時(shí),而后到2000年增加到20小時(shí)。

      九、表示看法

      1、People take different views on the question.例句:How to succeed in a job interview? People take different views on this question。如何在工作面試中成功?人們對(duì)這個(gè)問題有不同的看法。

      2、People have different opinions on this problem.例句:How does a students finance his or her college education? People have different opinions on this problem.學(xué)生如何解決上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用?對(duì)于這個(gè)問題,人們有不同的意見。

      3、People have(fake, adopt, assume)different attitudes towards?

      例句:People have different attitudes towards whether a speaking should be introduced into College English Test.人們對(duì)于是否在大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試中引入口語(yǔ)測(cè)試有不同的態(tài)度。

      4、Some people believe that?Others argue that?

      例句:Some people believe reading should be done selectively, while others argue that extensive reading contributes to one’s overall growth..一些人認(rèn)為,讀書應(yīng)有選擇性,另一些人卻認(rèn)為廣泛閱讀能增長(zhǎng)整體知識(shí)面。

      十、表示結(jié)論

      1、In short ,it can be said that?

      例句:In short ,it can be said that man cannot live without water.總之,可以這么說(shuō),人不能離開水而活。

      2、It may be briefly summed up as follows.例句:Why do college graduates find it more difficult to get a rewarding job? The reasons may be briefly summed up as follows.First, many colleges and universities can not catch up their courses with the development of society.Second, students’ attitudes towards employment should be changed.為什么大學(xué)生找不到稱心如意的工作?其原因可以簡(jiǎn)短的概括如下:第一,許多大學(xué)的課程沒有和社會(huì)的發(fā)展接軌。第二,學(xué)生的就業(yè)觀念應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)變。

      3、From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that?

      例句:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary.However, its method should be improved.從以上所述,我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論:考試是必要的。不過,其方法應(yīng)加以改進(jìn)。

      十一、套用句式

      1、It’s well known to us that? 例句:It’s well known to us that nowadays there are an increasing number of students entering into colleges.眾所周知,現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生進(jìn)入高校學(xué)習(xí)。

      2、As is known to us,? 例句:As is known to us, people are coming into closer and closer contacts with each other.眾所周知,人與人的聯(lián)系變得越來(lái)越密切。

      3、This is a topic that is being widely talked about.例句:Dose wealth provides solutions to all problems? This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.財(cái)富可以解決一切問題嗎? 這是一個(gè)被廣泛討論的問題,并且人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。

      4、From the graph(table, chart)listed above it can be seen that?

      例句:From the graph listed above, it can be seen that an increasing number of people are joining the “Information Age” via the Internet.從以上圖表可以看出,越來(lái)越多的人通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)入了“信息時(shí)代”。

      5、As a proverb says,?

      例句: As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way”.如一句諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō),“有志者事竟成”。

      第二篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作萬(wàn)能句式

      大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作指導(dǎo):寫作萬(wàn)能句式(一)

      Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention,one of which is that.。。

      隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了越來(lái)越多的問題,其中之一便是____________。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse,however,people take different attitudes.然而,對(duì)于此類問題,人們持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)

      As society develops,people are attaching much importance to.。。

      隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,人們開始關(guān)注。。。。。。

      People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求職的過程中,人們慢慢意識(shí)到面試的重要性。

      As to whether it is worthwhile。。。,there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.關(guān)于是否值得___________的問題,一直以來(lái)爭(zhēng)論不休。當(dāng)然,不同的人對(duì)此可能持不同的觀點(diǎn)。

      In the process of modern urban development,we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的發(fā)展中,我們往往會(huì)陷入困境。

      大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作指導(dǎo):寫作萬(wàn)能句式(二)

      Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern,some people are in alarm that.。.最近,這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注,有人開始擔(dān)心______________。

      The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history,with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization,more problems are brought to our attention.人類進(jìn)入了一個(gè)歷史的嶄新的階段,經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快,隨之給我們帶來(lái)了很多問題。

      。.。.plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world,there comes a question,is it a blessing or a curse?“

      _______顯得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問題,這是無(wú)可厚非的。不過,問題是:”我們?cè)撊绾尉駬???/p>

      Now we are entering a new era,full of opportunities and challenges,現(xiàn)在我們正在進(jìn)入一個(gè)充滿機(jī)會(huì)和挑戰(zhàn)的新時(shí)代。

      問題的常用詞:question,problem,issue

      第三篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作基本句式

      大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作基本句式 1.表示原因

      1)There are three reasons for this.

      2)The reasons for this are as follows.

      3)The reason for this is obvious.

      4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

      5)The reason for this is that...

      6)We have good reason to believe that...

      例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

      注:如寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。

      2.表示好處

      1)It has the following advantages.

      2)It does us a lot of good.

      3)It benefits us quite a lot.

      4)It is beneficial to us.

      5)It is of great benefit to us.

      例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

      3.表示壞處

      1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

      2)It does us much harm.

      3)It is harmful to us.

      例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

      4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

      1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.

      2)We think it necessary to do sth.

      3)It plays an important role in our life.

      例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

      5.表示措施

      1)We should take some effective measures.

      2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

      3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

      4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

      例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

      6.表示變化

      1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

      2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

      3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

      例如:Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

      7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀

      1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

      2)No one can deny the fact that...

      3)There is no denying the fact that...

      4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

      5)However,that’s not the case.

      例如:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

      8.表示比較

      1)Compared with A,B...

      2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

      3)There is a striking contrast between them.

      例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

      9.表示數(shù)量

      1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

      2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.

      3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%compared with that of January.

      例如:With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

      再如:From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.

      10.表示看法

      1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.

      2)People have different opinions on this problem.

      3)People take different views of(on)the question.

      4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...

      例如:People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.

      Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

      再如:Do “l(fā)ucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.

      注:一個(gè)段落有時(shí)很適宜以問句開始,應(yīng)掌握這一寫作方法。

      11.表示結(jié)論

      1)In short,it can be said that...

      2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

      3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that...

      例如:From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however,its method should be improved.

      注:例句1可用于任何一個(gè)段落的結(jié)論句;例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。

      12.套語(yǔ)

      1)It’s well known to us that...

      2)As is known to us,...

      3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

      4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that...

      5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.

      例如:As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.

      The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.

      再如:Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.

      第四篇:英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文萬(wàn)能句式

      英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文萬(wàn)能句式

      開篇

      1.Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4.Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5.Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6.Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7.Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8.According to a recent survey,...9.With the rapid development of...,...10.What calls for special attention is that...11.There’s no denying the fact that...12.What’s far more important is that...13.It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.14.It is well-known that…

      結(jié)尾

      1.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2.It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3.It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4.In conclusion, it is imperative that...5.There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6.To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9.We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10.Taking all these into account, we...11.Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...12.All things considered,...13.It may be safely said that...14.Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...15.It can be concluded from the discussion that...16.From my point of view, it would be better if...一.批駁舉例證明類

      批駁

      1.It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2.There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3.Some people say..., but it does not hold water.4.Many of us have been under the illusion that...5.A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6.It makes no sense to argue for...7.Too much stress placed on...may lead to...8.Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9.Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...舉例

      1.A good case in point is...2.As an illustration, we may take...3.Such examples might be given easily.4)...is often cited as an example.證明

      1.No one can deny the fact that...2.The idea is hardly supported by facts.3.Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4.Recent studies indicate that...5.There is sufficient evidence to show that...According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...二.原因后果比較類

      原因

      1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.We may blame...,but the real causes are...7.Part of the explanations for it is that...8.One of the most common factors(causes)is that...9.Another contributing factor(cause)is...10.Perhaps the primary factor is that …

      11.But the fundamental cause is that...后果

      1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...比較類

      1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10.A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think..., but things are different now.13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...三.書信類

      邀請(qǐng)信

      I am greatly honored to formally(正式地)invite you to participate in ……at ……from 8 to 10 p.m.on April 1, 2011.As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the …… and share our joy.The occasion will start at……o'clock in the evening, with the showing of …….This will be followed by a …….At around ten, we will hold a ……If you do not have any prior(更重要的)appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.致辭信

      To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am ……it is my great honor to be here with all of you and …………I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.…… If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.告示

      To ……, the …… is organizing a …… to be held on Saturday next week(10 February)at the …….Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week.Five professors will be invited to be judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.四.熱點(diǎn)問題類

      計(jì)劃、展望類

      1.Before I realize it, my second semester(學(xué)期)at college has elapse(流逝)and a new one is drawing near, which means I have to make another set of plans.2.I might be faced with obstacles when(+doing)……for lack of experience,but I’m sure God helps those who help themselves.現(xiàn)象類

      1.The overuse of plastic bags is always a major problems in China.2.Convenient as they are for customers, they have become a threat to the environment and a cause for severe(嚴(yán)重的)waste of resources.3.An increasing number of reporters make up false stories about……

      4.So as to make themselves more popular or to win some prizes.5.Satisfying readers` taste and curiosity(好奇心)

      6.Some of them even cut down the expending for books and meals to satisfy their desire for fashionable dress.7.Some of them even fail to focus on their study,8.Besides , it is a costly hobby to follow the tide,which will impose(使…強(qiáng)迫接受)financial stress on their parents.9.The reasons are simple but thought-provoking(令人深思的)10.However, in recent years, the 4-hour show is losing its appeal, especially to youngsters.講述一件事情失去了它的影響力

      11.社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果 the inevitable(必然性)result of social development

      12.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

      13.復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon

      14.長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益.interest in the long run

      15.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展… give(top)priority(優(yōu)先權(quán))to something.習(xí)慣類

      1.Vitally important.非常重要

      2.We should take…… Into consideration and make it a habit to……

      3.……is one of China`s most popular annual televisions on events,watched by millions of people on the eve of the lunar New Year.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的反映 mirror of social progress

      第五篇:Abyoec2011英語(yǔ)四級(jí)六級(jí)沖刺

      生活需要游戲,但不能游戲人生;生活需要歌舞,但不需醉生夢(mèng)死;生活需要藝術(shù),但不能投機(jī)取巧;生活需要勇氣,但不能魯莽蠻干;生活需要重復(fù),但不能重蹈覆轍。

      -----無(wú)名

      很多要考四六級(jí)的同學(xué)認(rèn)為:真題是已經(jīng)考過的,不會(huì)再考了。其實(shí)這是個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)誤區(qū)。真題雖然考過了,但四六級(jí)詞匯量固定、詞組固定、句子結(jié)構(gòu)固定、篇章結(jié)構(gòu)固定、選項(xiàng)設(shè)置固定、出題規(guī)律固定、考點(diǎn)固定。因此真題的重要性就毋庸置疑了。既然這樣,那該如何利用呢?

      真題只做一遍,做完之后就是研究。一套真題至少可從三方面研究:

      1)詞匯:沒有一個(gè)詞匯不認(rèn)識(shí)

      從備考一直到考前兩周不需做模擬題;每套真題至少研究2周左右。學(xué)習(xí)講究求精不求多,求質(zhì)不求量;四六級(jí)詞匯的核心意思即真題中考過的意思;所以考四六級(jí)不一定背詞匯書,把真題中的詞匯搞定即可。

      2)選項(xiàng):沒有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)不了解。

      要搞清楚正確選項(xiàng)為什么正確、錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)為什么錯(cuò)誤;比如閱讀題各選項(xiàng)的出處:來(lái)自于文章的第幾段、第幾句話等;研究錯(cuò)題:錯(cuò)的題目是你的弱點(diǎn),一定得改善,否則分?jǐn)?shù)永遠(yuǎn)提不高;考前3天-1周,建議大家不要再做題了;保持心態(tài)平和。

      3)句子結(jié)構(gòu):沒有一個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)不清楚。

      下面分以下幾個(gè)版塊來(lái)談:

      一、詞匯

      利用真題。邊記單詞邊做真題,通過真題來(lái)鞏固詞匯記憶,查漏補(bǔ)缺。第一、態(tài)度要認(rèn)真。在做題過程中遇到不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞和詞組別怕麻煩,一定要認(rèn)真總結(jié)下來(lái)并查出與之相關(guān)的用法,然后記憶。開始可能會(huì)遇到相當(dāng)大的困難,但只要堅(jiān)持兩周,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)進(jìn)步了很多。第二、雖然04年以前的真題是老題型,但是里面的單項(xiàng)選擇也就是詞匯題是必須要看的,而且要把歷年真題的詞匯題中不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞一一記錄并查字典。只要認(rèn)真按照這個(gè)做,詞量匯一定會(huì)倍增。

      二、聽力

      其實(shí)四級(jí)聽力考來(lái)考去,那些短文、對(duì)話都是在生活和校園里經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的對(duì)話。可以通過看歷年真題的聽力文字多熟悉題目,看多了就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)做起題來(lái)簡(jiǎn)單很多。這就是為什么讀過或背過的文字再聽一般都能聽懂。對(duì)文化背景和常用短語(yǔ)的不熟悉也會(huì)造成聽力理解上的障礙。英文口語(yǔ)中有很多口語(yǔ)化的詞匯是英語(yǔ)課本中沒見過的,但是在聽力中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),這就要求你要積極一點(diǎn),多積累一些。可以把歷年真題中

      出現(xiàn)的口語(yǔ)化語(yǔ)言積累起來(lái)以方便記憶。因此真題仍舊是最為重要的練習(xí)材料。你需要準(zhǔn)備英語(yǔ)歷年聽力真題(如1999年—2010年,共24份)。根據(jù)自身具體情況,制定每天的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。比如早上晚上某個(gè)時(shí)間段進(jìn)行聽力練習(xí)。到考試前,真題全部都認(rèn)真聽過了。將歷年的真題仔細(xì)聽,反復(fù)聽。將沒聽清楚,不能確定,沒及時(shí)反應(yīng)出來(lái)的地方標(biāo)出來(lái)反復(fù)聽,對(duì)照參考答案認(rèn)真分析。建議你至少聽三輪:第一輪:將沒有聽清楚和明白的地方標(biāo)注出來(lái)。第二輪:第一輪中標(biāo)注的地方仔細(xì)聽,直到聽懂,修改第一輪的答案。然后對(duì)照標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案,錯(cuò)誤地方的認(rèn)真分析,標(biāo)注。第三輪:邊聽邊寫下內(nèi)容,可以先嘗試短對(duì)話,再寫寫長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,寫完后對(duì)照原文,查漏補(bǔ)缺。

      三、閱讀

      在閱讀材料的選擇上,建議仍以真題為主,這樣最有針對(duì)性。如2000年到2010年的真題閱讀需要全部細(xì)讀琢磨幾輪。還可以抽時(shí)間將真題朗讀一遍以培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感。在練習(xí)真題閱讀時(shí)最好限制時(shí)間以便能掌握自己的做題速度,感受考試時(shí)的壓力。只有在模擬考試的氛圍中,你才能準(zhǔn)確認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的真實(shí)水平,存在的優(yōu)勢(shì)和不足,以便在今后的學(xué)習(xí)中有針對(duì)性地提高。閱讀能力的提高需要大量地做題,每天堅(jiān)持做3-5篇。建議第一遍做時(shí)嚴(yán)格按考試時(shí)間要求完成,第二遍對(duì)答案后,精讀文本,把每個(gè)單詞,每句話都弄懂.看題目時(shí)要真正弄明白題目中句子的意思,如果沒有準(zhǔn)確理解問題,會(huì)導(dǎo)致你對(duì)照原文時(shí)不容易辨明真假,讓你有種霧里看花的感覺。另外題目中的數(shù)量詞、大寫的人物名詞,地點(diǎn)名詞等都應(yīng)該立即畫下來(lái)做標(biāo)記,這些詞都是文章的路標(biāo),很可能就是出題點(diǎn),根據(jù)這些路標(biāo)很容易找到題目在文章對(duì)應(yīng)的答案位置。

      四、綜合(完型)

      四六級(jí)考試中的綜合完形填空基本上是考語(yǔ)法和固定搭配的,所以只要把這兩項(xiàng)抓上去就會(huì)有很大的提高。建議做歷年真題,總結(jié)一下歷年完形填空中出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法和搭配,同時(shí)認(rèn)真把出現(xiàn)的近義詞進(jìn)行比較然后記憶。

      大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)基地:全國(guó)最專業(yè)的免費(fèi)學(xué)習(xí)資料網(wǎng)站!

      五、寫作

      背誦范文,即歷年真題參考范文,對(duì)提高四六級(jí)作文水平很有效果。模仿是創(chuàng)造的前提,背范文的主要目的是為了模仿,模仿作文的結(jié)構(gòu)和精彩用法。時(shí)間有限,建議考生自己把近三年的四六級(jí)寫作范文背誦,背誦過程中要注意文章的結(jié)構(gòu)安排和思路,用詞的傾向等。這樣做可以:

      一、熟悉英文寫作的結(jié)構(gòu);

      二、熟悉適合自己的固定句型,即“萬(wàn)能句”。

      六、翻譯

      對(duì)于翻譯,要注意抓關(guān)鍵詞,因?yàn)檫@些關(guān)鍵詞是得分點(diǎn),如果你把關(guān)鍵詞丟了,即使句子的整體意思能翻譯出來(lái),得分也是有限的。多做真題翻譯并對(duì)照答案解析,你對(duì)關(guān)鍵詞的敏感度就會(huì)提高。

      總結(jié):基礎(chǔ)+真題=成功。

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