第一篇：英語讀書筆記

英語讀書筆記范文

蜘蛛俠讀書筆記及

（一）Tonight I watched the movie for the third time.I really enjoy this film so much.So what＇s your choice between being a common person or a hero with people＇s respects? Most people will choose the latter.But what will be your choice if the cost is laying your lover among the risks? What will it be if the cost is you can never tell the girl, who you love so much, that you love her? The spider man had this contradiction.But finally he still chose the latter, not in order to be a hero, but to make this word peaceful.I was so moved by the words the Aunt Mary said:

You will never guess what he wants to be, the spider man.He knows the hero when he sees one, too a few characters out there, flying all around out there, saving old girls like me.Lord knows kids like Henry need hero courageous, sacrificing for people, setting examples for all of us.Everybody loves a hero.People enthrone them, cheer them, scream their names and years later they will tell how they stood in the rain for hours just to get a glimpse the one who taught them to hold on to stand longer.I believe there is a hero in all of us.They keep us be honest, give us strength, make us noble, and finally allow us to die with proud.Ever though sometimes we have to initiatively give up the thing we want most, even our dreams.Spider man did that for Henry, so he wants to know where he is gone.He needs him.The spider man got much from these words, so did I.And what about you? what＇s the hero lying in you?

小公主讀書筆記

（二）A Little Princess is a touching novel written by Frances Hodgson Burnett—a famous novelist and dramatist.It obviously contains lots of fancied plots, but the parts it talks about creating miracles, can really reach the bottom of my heart.The book can bring me into a world that is more than reality while reading it.The extraordinary story makes me ponder a lot and gives me a deep impression that every girl can be a princess.In my opinion, it is impossible for every rich girl to act like a well-behaved princess, but Sara, the heroine of the novel, did it!She was an imaginative little girl who had such intelligent small face and such perfect manners.Sara was a very nice girl who had a gentle, appreciative ways of saying, such as “If you please” “Thank you” which was very charming.So, not only her teachers and classmates liked her, but also her servants liked her.There was a time when Sara became a poor and pitiful servant insulted by the snobbish headmaster of the school.In spite of this, she had never complained to anyone about the horrible suffering she had endured.Sara was confident, brave, optimistic and kind-hearted just like before and she had never given up her enthusiasm of life.No matter when, Sara acted like a princess, and on account of this, she had accomplished a great deal of miracles over and over again.After reading this outstanding book, I was shocked by Sara, a little girl who suffered such unimaginable pain and tortures, but still had an opposite attitude towards life.What impresses me most is that Sara put on her act of being a princess when she wore thin bottom shoes, wading in the street of London.From my point of view, her spirit of being so strong-minded when she was in hard times is worth admiring.Truly, every girl is a princess coming into common life.The “princess” I mean is not a princess living in the palace and being regarded as the apple of everyone’s eye.As the matter of fact, the “princess” is at heart.I am in the belief that every ordinary girl in the world can be a princess.The way for a girl to be a princess is quite simple.Just suppose!You can suppose yourself to be a princess, and go about your business confidently without caring how the others would treat you.If you want to have more resemblance to a princess, be more kind and try your best to help the people in need.The most important thing you are supposed to do is that to feel like a real princess at any occasion, particularly when you are involved with enormous melancholy.Do not feel the conditions you faced are extremely wretched and attempt to get rid of the feeling of hopelessness and uneasiness.The less you look like a princess, the more you need to feel like a princess at heart.Every girl can be a princess if she can do all I mentioned, no matter she is rich, beautiful or not.To speak truthfully, I cannot do as well as Sara.However, I will exert myself on being a princess mentally.Do not feel depressed any more, to be a well-thought-of princess like Sara.You can do it, because Every Girl Can Be A princess.呼嘯山莊讀書筆記

（三）The book Wuthering Heights told us a story about love and revenge: the abandoned boy Heathdiff was adopted by Mr Eamshaw and lived with Mr Earnshaw’s son Hindley and daughter Cathiner.Hindley disliked Heathdiff.He insulted and maltreated Heathdiff in every possible way after Mr Earnshaw’s death.At the same time, peculiar emotion occurred between Cathiners and Heathdiff.Because of vanity and ignorance, Cathiner decided to mary Linton.Heathdiff left with anger.Three years later, Heathdiff returned to revenge.He succeeded in annexing all the property of Hindley’s and the Linton’s.However, Cathiner’s ghost pestered him all the time, and he died in mental disorder.To understand Wuthering Heights, you must know the auther Amily well.She had been abnormal in inentality ever since her childhood.Her sister Charlotte had once said that Amily was even stronger than a man in character, and more simple than a child.He name Heathdiff was compounded by the words Heath and Cliff, itself gave the readers a feeling of unfeelingness, which well annotated Amily’s abnormal mentality.Abnormal mentality did good for inducing and enriching the imagination of the auther in some way.Sometimes, Amily’s imagination was beyond human nature but urueasenable.That was why she could with the thrilling scene in Mr lockwood’s dream, the behainour of Cathiner when she fell ill, and the words full of strong enthusiasm but unimaginable like.They were locked in an embrace from which I thought my mistress would never be released alive.Amily’s abnormal quality decided the thinking way during her creating, but her work was far from abnormal.Withering Heights is a healthy and harmonious work.Love-hetred-Ievenge-the Ievival of huanan natme,that is the clue of the story Cathiner and Heathdiff weIe a coupla of Iebels against the trandition The tragedy happened all because Cathiner didit Iesist thoughout and betraged Heathcliff at the key moment she ruined herself,Heathdiff and nearty the next generation The author portraged Cathiner Ivth a complicated mood she sympathized with her while being angry with her and she feet Sony for her while spurring to her.The most vivid character in the story was Iepresented by Hindley and he could bear he was tormented by love Catheter’s contempt and Laughing at him that was what he couldn’t bear That the heavy pies sure split his soul explained his cruel and crazyIeuenge.The writing of the novel gave preference to mysterious phenomenon and horrible atmosphere One of the most important fealties was the complexity of the narration structure It broke away from conventions and began from the middle This method of narration was for more attractive.Among all the characters like the housekeeper Allen most She was never afraid of them she always said and did what she wanted to The most important point is that she was kind hearted and justice.A good book is worthy leading for many tines Withering Heights is not easy to understand but once you understand it you wild wander at the talent of the author.綠野仙蹤讀書筆記

（四）After reading this wonderful story, I can feel love, brave, deep friendship and some other good spirits in the people.The Scarecrow wanted some brains, but on the way to the Emerald City, he thought out of a way to cross the river.The Cowardly Lion wanted to be brave, but when they met the river, he carried other friends to jump across it.And the Tin Man wanted a heart, he said he couldn’t love, but he didn’t want to hurt any animal.In fact, they all have the things they want: the Scarecrow is clever, the Cowardly Lion is brave and the Tin Man is kind-hearted.This book tells us a story of how a little girl Dorothy goes back to her hometown when she is in another strange city.Dorothy is a little girl who lived with her aunt and uncle in Kansas.The weather there is very bad, sometimes there was a cyclone.When a cyclone came, people stayed under their houses.But one day a cyclone blows Dorothy’s house, with Dorothy and her dog Toto in it, to a country called Oz.In that city there are four witches and a very famous wizard—the Wizard of Oz.And Dorothy’s house just fell on the bad Witch of the East and killed her, so the people there were very happy.Dorothy took the witch’s red shoes and wore them.She wanted to go home to Kansas but she doesn’t know how to get there.So the Witch of North told her to go to the Emerald City to find the Wizard of Oz to help her.Then Dorothy met the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion, but they need help too.The Scarecrow wanted some brains, the Tin Man wanted a heard, and the Cowardly Lion wanted to be brave.So they all take the yellow brick road to the Emerald City.On the way to the Emerald City they met some difficulties, but they solved them successfully.After they met the Wizard of Oz, the wizard gave them another challenge—to kill the bad Witch of the West and they accept.During the way to the Witch of the West’s house, they were caught by the witch and Dorothy was requested to work for her.One day, when the witch tried to catch Dorothy’s red shoes, Dorothy threw some water on the witch by accident and the Witch of the West disappeared.Only water can kill her.So Dorothy went back to the Emerald City with her friends but they found the Wizard of Oz is not a real wizard, he is also a man came from Kansas, and he is just a conjurer.He wanted to go back to Kansas too.So he made a big balloon and prepared to go.But when the balloon is going to raise, Dorothy’s dog Toto jumped away to run after a cat, so Dorothy had to get Toto back and they were left in Oz.Then Dorothy and Toto went and find the Witch of the South and the witch told them they can just use the red shoes on Dorothy’s feet, they’re a pair of magic shoes, they could take anybody go back to their home as soon as she said‘East, west—home is the best!’After Dorothy said goodbye to her friends, she went back to her new home with her dog.It’s really a wonderful risk.Yes, no matter where we are, home is always the best place for us to rest or study.There are our parents here;there are also our favorite things here.At home, we feel safe, we feel comfortable, and we can relax ourselves.From this story, we can see Dorothy is a brave and kind-hearted girl.She killed the two bad witches in Oz;she helped the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion to go to the Emerald City to find the Wizard and get what they want.She solved problems when they met difficulties.It’s really not easy for such a little girl.We also learn that teamwork is important for us.When we are in trouble, we can ask our friends for help, and also, when our friends need help, we should go and help them.Just remember, more people, more power.It’s always better has more people to do a thing.Teamwork is really necessary in our lives.And we can see the Scarecrow is absolutely cleaver, he understands things, he can think, he learn quickly, and he suggested Dorothy to cut down a tree to cross the river.The tin man has a kind heart, he laughs, he cries, he loves, he feels sorry for people.The Cowardly Lion is really brave, he did a lot of brave things, he carried the friends to go across the river, and he wanted to find some food for his friends and so on.We should learn from them too.When we are in trouble, we should calm down, watch the things around carefully, and try to think out of a way to solve it, just like the Scarecrow.We also should be brave as we are in danger, we can’t be afraid, we should face the difficulty and try to go through it, just like the Cowardly Lion.And we should learn to love people, to feel sorry for people, to make more friends, to get on well with everyone around us, just like the Tin Man.Yes, we should learn how to get on with other people, we should help each other, we should be brave, we should love other people.If we can do like this, we can be a better girl（boy），more and more people will make friends with us, and more and more people will like us!

巴黎圣母院讀書筆記

（五）《 Notre Dame cathedral》 is one known far and wide romantic faction strength which Victor Hugo writes.I take advantage of this summer vacation free time, read this great work.Notre Dame cathedral's story, actually was one at that time social epic poem, since brimmed with really.Friendly.Beautiful, also the flow selfish desire and is false.Regardless of is good beautiful Asmelada ,or has the ugly semblance, Cacimodo with one pure mind, they represent the great amount the lower level populace which suppresses;Perhaps is sinister Coloud, he is appears by the theocracy face, all load bearing one kind of author's ponder.The author in this work, for with the clown, was beautifully friendly and wickedly does the best annotation, or take above three people as the example, the rebel Asmelada has the beautiful semblance and the chaste good mind, as well as pitiful destiny, but Cacimodo, he withstood destiny deceive nicely, the innermost feelings is his misery is graver, but Coloud maintained the benighted social rights and interests, he had brutally.Void mind and evil passion.Good person physique hateful, but the evil person actually says the appearance shore however, bright set off, social unfair manifest.But the article result also is when the opposition society until criticism: All beautiful is good all swallows by the might and the evil, the lower level people's weak strength in under the king power rule, in the benighted society, only can be reduced to ashes.Was palatial Notre Dame cathedral, how many world tragedy testimony once, in Hugo the novel, he as if had the life breath, he sheltered Asmelada ,exposed Coloud the crime, regret the populace attack the magnificent feat which dark actually heroically devoted?

Another the question which is worth pondering is: Who is the hero? Asmelada or Cacimodo? I think all is not, but is in the article by the Louis 11 rank smell of blood suppression rather for sacreficed the populace gate, Asmelada with Cacimodo is not in them the representative, Asmelada is loves with the beautiful symbol, Cacimodo not many represents is unfortunate and the pain.But they, all suffer a tragic middle ages ignorant evil forces devastate, one each one painful soul is bleeding, flows the tear.Merely is Notre Dame cathedral's above engraves ' the destiny '? They are in middle ages France, despotism sacrificial victim.The entire story rich tragic color, the plot intense is moving, exciting.Author Hugo through ' Notre Dame cathedral ' this story, but also disclosed at that time the dark society's essence to the people.This fascinating story likes that Ccimodo clocks sound equally shocks several generation of readers' minds.

第二篇：英語讀書筆記

英語讀書筆記

《西游記》“Journey to the west” is one of the four major Chinese masterpiece.It is Wu Chengen's masterpiece, tells the story of a monkey and Zang and young pig, drifting West to learn from the story of the book, although I read this book, but to edit TV doesn't know seen many times, for it a lost feeling, let a person see the love of it.Sun Wukong have tremendous courage and wisdom to extricate Sun Wukong, since the road from Five Fingers Group to get scriptures, during which 99 manager eighty-one is difficult, every disaster is Sun Wukong wholeheartedly to rescue master, and finally successfully retrieve the Scriptures

《海底兩萬里》

These days, I read a book “twenty thousand miles in the sea”, this book is very interesting.Among them, I was “seabed twenty thousand miles” in the iceberg of this section deeply touched.They sailed in the Antarctic region, on the way back, unfortunate tip trapped, but they use their wisdom to save his life.How thrilling moment!Think of them, in dangerous situations, they are sober minded, with wisdom to overcome difficulties.What about me? I grew up mostly timid, and in the face of difficulties when there is no courage to face, to overcome it.“Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the sea” and gave me some courage, I should learn that their dauntless spirit!“Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the sea” is an adventure story, but it gave me a lot of courage, it makes me brave to face the reality, not timid and overcautious!《狼來了》

This is a true story.Say, a boy on the hillside stocking sheep, because of boredom, so compiled a wolf!“ A lie that deceives the hard working peasants.Once someone believed, the two time someone believed, when the third time, the boy really met the wolf, in panic, he shouted, ”wolf!The wolf is coming!Really!The wolf really came!“ The peasants on the hillside heard that he was lying again and no one took care of him.So the boy and the sheep were eaten by the wolf!This parable tells us a profound truth, do not deceive others to tease, a two may succeed, until the third time you really have the danger we need to help, but because we do not trust you, so who will come to help you.We should be honest and don't tease others because of boredom.《魯濱遜漂流記》

Robinson Crusoe is Daniel Defoe's masterpiece of creation.I always take this book as a beacon of my life.This book is about a British adventurous spirit, do not listen to discourage parents, go overseas adventures several times of distress, the last time the trapped Island, lonely and helpless, struggling.But he didn't give up hope.The sheep, manufacturing tools, with extraordinary courage and infinite wisdom survived.Into his unremitting efforts, the use of their knowledge to do thousands of thousands of degrees

《釋夢(mèng)》

Freud(1856--l939)is a famous Austria psychiatrist and founder of the psychoanalysis school.His work spans half a century of literature, philosophy, theology, ethics, aesthetics, political science, sociology and psychology of the masses have a wide and deep influence, if the range of influence as a measure of great standard, so Freud is the greatest psychologist.Freud launched the history of human thought and a Copernicus revolution, he pointed out that the human unconscious is not controlled by consciousness, the subconscious contains a huge psychological content, he complained of irrational human to the most rational voice.”Dream" is Freud the pillar of the academic works.Through the study of dreams has greatly expanded its range of human inquiry, which has had a profound impact on our lives.

第三篇：英語讀書筆記

英語讀書筆記1

The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingways most enduring in language of great simplicity and power,it is the story of an old Cuban fisherman,down on his luck,and his supreme ordeal——a relentless,agonizing battle with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream.

Here Hemingway recasts,in strikingly contemporary style,the classic thene of courage in the face of defeat,of personal triumph won from los.

Written in 1952,this hugely successfully novella confirmed his power and presence in the literary world and played a huge part in his winning the 1954 Nobel Prize for Literature.

The novel is very famous in the world, so lot of people like this novel. We also studied it in our Chinese class, Hemingways novel are always interesting I like his novel much, also in his novel we can learn a lot by his meanings.

It’s really a good novel for people to read.

老人與海是海明威的最不朽的作品。在非常簡(jiǎn)單的語言告訴和權(quán)力，這是一個(gè)古老的古巴漁夫的故事，他運(yùn)氣不佳，他的最高考驗(yàn)——一個(gè)無情的，與遠(yuǎn)處的海灣流的一個(gè)巨大的馬林魚的'痛苦的斗爭(zhēng)。

海明威在這里重述，在驚人的現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格，在面對(duì)失敗的勇氣的經(jīng)典主題，取勝的個(gè)性。1952寫的，這個(gè)非常成功的中篇小說證實(shí)了他的權(quán)力和世界文學(xué)的存在和在他贏得了1954諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)起到了很大的一部分。

這部小說在世界上很有名，所以很多人喜歡這部小說。我們還研究了它在語文課上，海明威的小說我都喜歡他的小說非常有趣的，也在他的小說中我們可以學(xué)到很多自己的意義，這真的讓人讀一本好的小說。

英語讀書筆記2

《現(xiàn)代中學(xué)英語教師素養(yǎng)》這是一本集中學(xué)英語教師綜合教學(xué)技能指導(dǎo)的教材，課堂用語篇針對(duì)英語教師語言基本功要求，編寫了英語課堂常用語，如：課前準(zhǔn)備，課中提問，教師指令、演示、評(píng)價(jià)語言等，指導(dǎo)教師準(zhǔn)確并流利地運(yùn)用英語組織教學(xué)。在附錄部分還為教師提供了幾百條與教學(xué)有關(guān)的校園用語。

通過閱讀，我深深感受到作為一名中學(xué)英語教師，僅具備專業(yè)方面的知識(shí)是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的。中學(xué)英語教育的重點(diǎn)是給孩子們提供一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)英語的機(jī)會(huì)，打下較好的英語基礎(chǔ)，這包括了學(xué)習(xí)興趣的培養(yǎng)和正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法的掌握。

以教學(xué)原則和方法來提高課堂教學(xué)的組織能力和實(shí)踐能力。興趣是最好的老師，它對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)起著積極的推動(dòng)作用。有了興趣就有了一個(gè)自主學(xué)習(xí)英語的動(dòng)機(jī)，中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的動(dòng)機(jī)一旦被激發(fā)，就會(huì)用積極主動(dòng)的態(tài)度對(duì)英語進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)和探索，興趣也就越濃.在遇到困難的情況下，會(huì)更有意志力。教師不僅要有綜合的教學(xué)技能，還要有語言的示范能力。

教學(xué)技能是評(píng)價(jià)教師的核心技能，它是指教師如何教的技能，具體地說就是指教師對(duì)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)，課堂活動(dòng)實(shí)踐，課堂教學(xué)組織和在課內(nèi)外充分展示英語在交流中的工具性的能力。目前中學(xué)英語教材的內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)和生活有密切聯(lián)系，主要是以趣味性最強(qiáng)的“情景會(huì)話”為主。

教學(xué)生唱他們喜歡的英語歌曲，會(huì)畫形象的簡(jiǎn)筆畫，會(huì)制作美麗多樣的幻燈片，會(huì)以豐富的表情，協(xié)調(diào)的動(dòng)作表達(dá)意義或有感情，會(huì)組織豐富多彩的活動(dòng)，能熟練運(yùn)用多媒體輔助教學(xué)才能把學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣激發(fā)出來。在英語教學(xué)中，聽、說、讀、寫既是英語教學(xué)的目的，又是英語教學(xué)手段。要對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行這幾方面的基本訓(xùn)練，教師要有過硬的.基本功：

(1)教師的語音語調(diào)要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，純正，流利;

(2)有一定的口語能力，能用簡(jiǎn)練、準(zhǔn)確的語言組織課堂教學(xué);

(3)書設(shè)計(jì)合理，字跡工整規(guī)范。一個(gè)中學(xué)英語教師應(yīng)在教學(xué)工作中充滿生機(jī)和活力，富有創(chuàng)新意識(shí)和超前意識(shí)，對(duì)待教學(xué)實(shí)踐中所遇到問題應(yīng)經(jīng)常反思，并保持探索的習(xí)慣。創(chuàng)新在本質(zhì)上是一種超越，要越過傳統(tǒng)和現(xiàn)實(shí)以及自我的障礙。教師如果富有創(chuàng)新意識(shí)和創(chuàng)新能力，能使學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造能力在潛移默化中不斷提高。 中學(xué)英語教師在教學(xué)過程中會(huì)遇到很多意想不到的問題，這就要求中學(xué)英語教師進(jìn)行反思。上完一節(jié)課后，靜靜地坐在辦公桌前，從容地整理自己的教學(xué)思路，反思自己的教學(xué)行為，總結(jié)自己的教學(xué)得失。使自己的教學(xué)更上一個(gè)臺(tái)階!

英語讀書筆記3

The story includes three parts.They are respectively talking about:Gulliver in Lilliput,in Brobdingnag,and in Houyhnms.

Gulliver travels to the South their way to the East Indies,a strong wind carried them to the wrong of the people died.Some days later,he comes to Lilliput,everything is small there.Three days later,he comes to Brobdingnag.This country is opposite from Lilliput,the thing are huge,very huge!Then he travels to a place called Houyhnms,which is also very interesting.

英語讀書筆記4

“Little peas in the window” reads 200 words.

I finished reading the little peas in the window, and I felt a great deal about it. He was a bad boy in the eyes of most parents and teachers. The teachers hated her and thought she was noisy and disobedient. However, when it came to the park, everything was different. The headmaster was not as strict as the other teachers.

It seemed like an incredible thing to do in the tram, but the headmaster did it, and he didn't get impatient when he talked for more than four hours. When he saw the small doudou cesspit of things into a hill, he didn't lose his temper, not scold her not obedient, just light said 1: “remember back after finish.”

Who doesn't like such a school?

英語讀書筆記5

說課是20世紀(jì)80年代后期隨著教改深入而產(chǎn)生的帶有教育科研性質(zhì)的教研活動(dòng)，其理論和實(shí)踐越來越受到重視。說課是教師依據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、教育教學(xué)理念、口頭表述自己對(duì)教學(xué)內(nèi)容、教學(xué)目標(biāo)、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)、教學(xué)方法、教學(xué)程序等進(jìn)行的創(chuàng)造性設(shè)計(jì)的一種教研形式。通俗地說，就是闡述“教什么內(nèi)容，為什么教這些內(nèi)容，怎么教和為什么這么教”。由于說課能夠展現(xiàn)教師在備課中的思維過程，凸顯教師對(duì)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、教材、學(xué)生的理解和把握的水平以及運(yùn)用有關(guān)教育理論和教學(xué)原則組織教學(xué)的能力，并且時(shí)間短、易操作、見效快，因此深受教育行政、科研部門和基層學(xué)校的青睞，常被應(yīng)用于教師招聘、基本功競(jìng)賽和教學(xué)研究等活動(dòng)中。

思考一：說課，是背長(zhǎng)篇累牘的教育理論，還是談獨(dú)具匠心的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)？

說道理、講方法是說課的一個(gè)顯著特征，但絕不是說課的主體。成功的說課應(yīng)把教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)和教學(xué)理論有機(jī)結(jié)合在一起，而且要略側(cè)重于說教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)。教材特點(diǎn)和學(xué)生實(shí)際是說課的兩個(gè)重心。教師一定要緊緊圍繞這兩個(gè)重心說自己精心設(shè)計(jì)的教學(xué)活動(dòng)或任務(wù)，以此來展示自己對(duì)教育教學(xué)理論理解的深度，展示自己對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)情把握的準(zhǔn)確度，展示自己在教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)上的獨(dú)到之處?！罢f”是形式，“課”及“課理”是內(nèi)容，只有做到形式與內(nèi)容的辯證統(tǒng)一，才能達(dá)到預(yù)期的說課目的。換句話說，說課不是長(zhǎng)篇大論地講教學(xué)理論，而是要談自己如何運(yùn)用教學(xué)理論解決教學(xué)中的實(shí)際問題。

思考二：說課，是紙上談兵，還是上課前的預(yù)演？

說課本身的不足之處在于其過程沒有學(xué)生參與。為了避免教師在說課過程中不切實(shí)際的隨意發(fā)揮，說課活動(dòng)組織者一定要事先告知說課教師學(xué)生的英語水平；說課教師要緊緊圍繞學(xué)生和教材這兩個(gè)重心設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)。教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確定、內(nèi)容的分析、問題的設(shè)置、練習(xí)的安排以及教學(xué)方法的運(yùn)用，都必須參照學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況而進(jìn)行；否則，再好的說課也只是空中樓閣。

說課教師要在同行或評(píng)委面前說出自己對(duì)教材和課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的認(rèn)識(shí)，如何處理知識(shí)點(diǎn)，打算采取什么樣的`方法授課，學(xué)生可能會(huì)在什么地方碰到問題，當(dāng)問題出現(xiàn)時(shí)采取什么樣的方法去解決，以及針對(duì)不同的問題和學(xué)生將會(huì)選擇什么樣的教學(xué)方法等。在這個(gè)過程中，同行或評(píng)委對(duì)說課教師的說課情況加以分析，發(fā)現(xiàn)其中存在的問題，探討用什么方法來幫助說課教師改進(jìn)和提高。可見，說課的過程就是發(fā)現(xiàn)問題和解決問題的過程，是說課者和評(píng)課者共同提高的過程。說課教師要在上課之前多發(fā)現(xiàn)一些問題，并設(shè)計(jì)適合的解決方案，以提高課堂教學(xué)效率。

思考三：說課，該采用哪種語言和敘述方式？

用英語還是漢語說課，說課活動(dòng)的組織者要考慮實(shí)際情況，因時(shí)、因地、因人而定。

教師說課應(yīng)盡量脫稿，必要時(shí)可瀏覽說課提綱；注意恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用肢體語言、手勢(shì)和眼神表述自己的設(shè)計(jì)和意圖，聲情并茂地說課，并與評(píng)委進(jìn)行眼神交流，把評(píng)委的注意力吸引到自己預(yù)設(shè)的情景中，使他們受到感染，產(chǎn)生共鳴。

說課教師面對(duì)的是同行或者教學(xué)研究者，因而宜采用陳述性語言，有條理地說明自己的設(shè)計(jì)意圖及具體的操作策略。說課教師偶爾還要模擬課堂中將會(huì)出現(xiàn)的教學(xué)場(chǎng)景，此時(shí)可以暫時(shí)把自己的身份切換成教師，通過繪聲繪色的課堂語言把預(yù)設(shè)的教學(xué)內(nèi)容或情境展示給評(píng)委。

思考四：在英語說課中，還有哪些細(xì)節(jié)值得注意？

1.不知道如何說教材。說教材就是說明如何依據(jù)某一課在全冊(cè)或整個(gè)單元中的地位確定教學(xué)目標(biāo)和教學(xué)的重難點(diǎn)，主要是介紹該課在教材中的地位和作用以及本課與前后課的聯(lián)系，還要進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的教材分析；依據(jù)教材內(nèi)容和學(xué)生實(shí)際，說明自己對(duì)教材如何處理以及處理的理論依據(jù)。值得注意的是，說教材要做到點(diǎn)到為止，不要過多展開。

2.教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)缺乏創(chuàng)新。說課是上課的預(yù)演，強(qiáng)調(diào)從學(xué)生和教材實(shí)際出發(fā)來設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)任務(wù)，但這并不意味著說課教師在設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)時(shí)固步自封，不求創(chuàng)新。

3.主線不突出，語言描述混亂。說課教師要善于用“Step 1，Step 2，Step 3，…”，“Pre-reading，While-reading，Post-reading”等來加以區(qū)分。

4.忽視板書的輔助作用。或許由于受說課時(shí)間的限制，有些教師在說課時(shí)沒有板書。其實(shí)，適當(dāng)?shù)陌鍟梢詫?duì)說課起到畫龍點(diǎn)睛的作用。在說課前，教師可以用粉筆把黑板一分為二，一半用作書寫說課的主要步驟和關(guān)鍵詞，另外一半用來呈現(xiàn)虛擬課堂教學(xué)的板書設(shè)計(jì)，幫助評(píng)委或同行在聽時(shí)在大腦中重構(gòu)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)，說明難以言盡的步驟和設(shè)計(jì)，或凸顯自己設(shè)計(jì)的獨(dú)特之處。

英語讀書筆記6

商務(wù)英語口語實(shí)訓(xùn)已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，通過為期兩周的學(xué)習(xí)，我受益匪淺，口語能力得到了一定的提高，同時(shí)還學(xué)到了許多英語知識(shí)。 本實(shí)訓(xùn)旨在使學(xué)生更加重視英語口語訓(xùn)練并掌握口語表達(dá)的有效技巧，使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)化英語口語能力以適應(yīng)職業(yè)的需要，從而培養(yǎng)較強(qiáng)的商務(wù)英語口語實(shí)際交際能力。通過本實(shí)訓(xùn)，介紹幾種有效提高聽力和口語的學(xué)習(xí)方法，力圖克服學(xué)生開口難的畏懼心理，最終為學(xué)生提高商務(wù)英語的應(yīng)用能力、增強(qiáng)商務(wù)環(huán)境下的英語口頭溝通能力提供具有建設(shè)性的語言學(xué)習(xí)啟示，從而建立起具有持續(xù)性的語言學(xué)習(xí)能力。

本次商務(wù)英語口語實(shí)訓(xùn)主要學(xué)習(xí)了國(guó)際音標(biāo)和情景劇練習(xí)。通過這兩大部分的訓(xùn)練，培養(yǎng)了我們用英語朗讀各種題材書面材料的能力，培養(yǎng)我們?cè)跊]有文字憑借的情況下用英語表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)的能力，清楚而邏輯的論證自己的觀點(diǎn)的能力，培養(yǎng)在特定的商務(wù)情境下不借助文字輔助資料進(jìn)行連貫而得體的交談的能力。 實(shí)訓(xùn)要求我們認(rèn)真參與、刻苦訓(xùn)練，在準(zhǔn)備階段能運(yùn)用各種工具解決所遇到的問題，必要時(shí)能進(jìn)行成功地團(tuán)結(jié)合作，在檢查中能自如發(fā)揮，獨(dú)立完成所要求的任務(wù)。

學(xué)習(xí)的第一大部分是國(guó)際音標(biāo)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語中共有48個(gè)音標(biāo)，其中20個(gè)為元音音標(biāo)，28個(gè)輔音音標(biāo)。發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng)且氣流在通路上不受發(fā)音器官阻擋的是元音。發(fā)音時(shí)氣流在通路上受到發(fā)音器官阻擋的是輔音。老師首先講解了基礎(chǔ)音標(biāo)的讀法，通過重新學(xué)習(xí)語音音標(biāo)，讓我對(duì)音標(biāo)有了新的認(rèn)識(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)了我以前在讀音標(biāo)時(shí)存在許多錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)于口語中常出現(xiàn)的慣例性的特定讀法，老師也給與我們及時(shí)的改正。讓我們的英語口語更流暢，更標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 在學(xué)習(xí)了基本音標(biāo)的基礎(chǔ)上，有根據(jù)這些音標(biāo)列舉出常見的單詞、短語、例句，讓我們能更好的消化這一讀音，讓我們的發(fā)音更標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 通過音標(biāo)的學(xué)習(xí)讓我認(rèn)識(shí)到準(zhǔn)確的學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)為我的英語口語發(fā)音打下了良好的基礎(chǔ)，成為我學(xué)習(xí)英語的優(yōu)勢(shì)。通過英語音標(biāo)記單詞是快速記背單詞的最有效的一種方法。如果熟練掌握了英語音標(biāo)發(fā)音的規(guī)律，就能很好的背下單詞。通過基礎(chǔ)語音訓(xùn)練讓我確信它確實(shí)帶給我很大的改變，可以培養(yǎng)我的語感。而英語學(xué)習(xí)的最高境界就是語感的形成。這不僅讓我們的口語變得更流暢、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，也會(huì)在我們的英語筆試考試中起到極其重要的作用。

學(xué)習(xí)的'第二大部分是商務(wù)英語情景劇練習(xí)。第一章《interview》包括的內(nèi)容主要是能夠流利、準(zhǔn)確的說出選擇一份工作原因，在面試時(shí)最重要的是什么，

在面試時(shí)應(yīng)做的準(zhǔn)備工作，包括：面試前、面試中、面試后。 通過面試的口語對(duì)話練習(xí)，讓我了解到面試時(shí)的常用語。通過把學(xué)到的英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用到實(shí)際中，鍛煉了我們的口語能力。同時(shí)面試也是我們步入社會(huì)的第一步，對(duì)我們的將來起著極其重要的作用。第二章《reception and visit》學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容主要是如何向外賓致歡迎詞，如何與外商進(jìn)行對(duì)話，以及與外商討論公司合作的有關(guān)事宜。 通過學(xué)習(xí)這一部分的知識(shí)，使客人更好地了解我們的公司，相信我們的公司，才能更好的進(jìn)行交流合作。第三章《meeting and organization》學(xué)習(xí)的主要內(nèi)容是組織會(huì)議的流程，包括會(huì)議的開始，回顧過去，陳述會(huì)議目標(biāo)，重申會(huì)議重點(diǎn)，提醒大家注意時(shí)間，評(píng)論與反饋，結(jié)束會(huì)議等等。第四章《negotiation》主要講的是談判的一些技巧，比如如何開始談判，如何理解和贊同對(duì)方或反對(duì)和不贊同對(duì)方，如何進(jìn)行討價(jià)還價(jià)，如何結(jié)束談判等等。第五章《marketing and sales》市場(chǎng)銷售是對(duì)外貿(mào)易也是商務(wù)活動(dòng)中重要組成部分，其中包括市場(chǎng)調(diào)查、產(chǎn)品介紹、銷售產(chǎn)品、售后服務(wù)等方面。只有進(jìn)行良好的市場(chǎng)調(diào)查才能更好的銷售商品。

確的介紹產(chǎn)品，并安排正確的銷售手段、提供最好的售后服務(wù)。只有做好這些，才能銷售好商品。第六章《advertising and public relations》主要講了公司怎樣去做一些廣告宣傳，比如如何確定廣告的目標(biāo)和戰(zhàn)略，如何制定廣告的預(yù)算，如何設(shè)計(jì)廣告的信息及如何處理公關(guān)關(guān)系等等。第七章《business telephone》主要講的是當(dāng)你不能親自前往時(shí)，電話可以幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)預(yù)定賓館房間、進(jìn)行商務(wù)預(yù)約、尋求商品信息、上午留言等方面的要求。，這樣既可以節(jié)約時(shí)間，又可以不影響到商務(wù)活動(dòng)。同時(shí)也學(xué)習(xí)了如何根據(jù)傳真的信息進(jìn)行電話通話，如何在與外國(guó)客戶的交談中獲取更多的信息。第八章《business dinner》這一課主要學(xué)習(xí)的是餐桌上如何點(diǎn)餐以及正確的餐桌禮儀。 良好的餐桌禮儀能夠給我們的顧客留下良好的印象，獲得更多的青睞。給我們帶來無限的商機(jī)。第九章《business presentation》在進(jìn)行產(chǎn)品介紹前要通過三步選好自己的主題。一是確定為什么要選擇這件商品，既要容易表達(dá)也要有足夠的特點(diǎn)。二是要明確聽眾是什么類型。如果是同行，就要提供更多的信息。如果只是顧客，就要提出吸引他們的地方。三是明確聽眾知道些什么關(guān)于產(chǎn)品的知識(shí)，想知道些什么。通過這些過程，一定可以做出吸引人眼球的產(chǎn)品介紹會(huì)。

經(jīng)過為時(shí)兩個(gè)周的商務(wù)英語口語實(shí)訓(xùn)，通過主題介紹、情景對(duì)話、單詞注解、常用句型、閱讀材料、聽力材料等手段進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，讓我進(jìn)一步的掌握了口語表達(dá)的有效技巧，提高了商務(wù)英語口語實(shí)際交際能力。培養(yǎng)了我用英語朗讀各種題材

書面材料的能力，培養(yǎng)了我在沒有文字憑借的情況下用英語表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)的能力，清楚而用邏輯的論證自己的觀點(diǎn)的能力，培養(yǎng)在特定的商務(wù)情境下不借助文字輔助資料進(jìn)行連貫而得體的交談的能力。使我能夠在應(yīng)聘、接待(訪問)、銷售、商務(wù)電話、商務(wù)會(huì)餐、產(chǎn)品介紹會(huì)等方面熟練地運(yùn)用學(xué)過的知識(shí)，提高了商務(wù)英語口語實(shí)際交際能力。同時(shí)語感的培養(yǎng)也極大的提高了我的英語筆試水品，有利于英語成績(jī)的提高。

英語讀書筆記7

I first read “Jane Eyre” in eighth grade and have read it every few years since. It is one of my favorite novels, and so much more than a gothic romance to me, although thats how I probably would have defined it at age 13. I have always been struck, haunted in a way, by the characters - Jane and Mr. Rochester. They take on new depth every time I meet them.。.and theirs is a love story for the ages.

Charlotte Brontes first published novel, and her most noted work, is a semi-autobiographical coming-of-age story. Jane is plain, poor, alone and unprotected, but due to her fierce independence and strong will she grows and is able to defy societys expectations of her. This is definitely feminist literature, published in 1847, way before the beginning of any feminist movement. Perhaps this is one of the reasons why the novel has had such a wide following since it first came on the market. It is also one of the first gothic romances published and defines the genre.

Jane Eyre, who is our narrator, was born into a poor family. Her parents died when she was a small child and the little girl was sent to live with her Uncle and Aunt Reed at Gateshead. Janes Uncle truly cared for her and showed his affection openly, but Mrs. Reed seemed to hate the orphan, and neglected her while she pampered and spoiled her own children. This unfair treatment emphasized Janes status as an unwanted outsider. She was often punished harshly. On one occasion her nasty cousin Jack picked a fight with her. Jane tried to defend herself and was locked in the terrifying “Red Room” as a result. Janes Uncle Reed had died in this room a little while before, and Mrs. Reed knew how frightened she was of the chamber. Since Jane is the narrator, the reader is given a first-hand impression of the childs feelings, her heightened emotional state at being imprisoned. Indeed, she seems almost like an hysterical child, filled with terror and rage. She repeatedly calls her condition in life “unjust” and is filled with bitterness. Looking into the mirror Jane sees a distorted image of herself. She views her reflection and sees a “strange little figure,” or “tiny phantom.” Jane has not learned yet to subordinate her passions to her reason. Her passions still erupt unchecked. Her isolation in the Red Room is a presentiment of her later isolation from almost every society and community. This powerful, beautifully written scene never fails to move me.

Mrs. Reed decided to send Jane away to the Lowood School, a poor institution run by Mr. Brocklehurst, who believed that suffering made grand people. All the children there were neglected, except to receive harsh punishment when any mistake was made. At Lowood, Jane met Helen Burns, a young woman a little older than Jane, who guided her with vision, light and love for the rest of her life. Janes need for love was so great. It really becomes obvious in this first friendship. Helen later died from fever, in Janes arms. Her illness and death could have been avoided if more attention had been paid to the youths. Jane stayed at Lowood for ten years, eight as a student and two as a teacher. Tired and depressed by her surroundings, Jane applied for the position of governess and found employment at Thornfield. The mansion is owned by a gentleman named Edward Fairfax Rochester. Her job there was to teach his ward, an adorable little French girl, Adele. Over a long period the moody, inscrutable Rochester confides in Jane and she in him. The two form an unlikely friendship and eventually fall in love. Again, Janes need for love comes to the fore, as does her passionate nature. She blooms. A dark, gothic figure, Rochester also has a heart filled with the hope of true love and future happiness with Jane. Ironically, he has brought all his misery, past and future, on himself.

All is not as it seems at Thornfield. There is a strange, ominous woman servant, Grace Poole, who lives and works in an attic room. She keeps to herself and is rarely seen. From the first, however, Jane has sensed bizarre happenings at night, when everyone is asleep 。There are wild cries along with violent attempts on Rochesters life by a seemingly unknown person. Jane wonders why no one investigates Mrs. Poole. Then a strange man visits Thornfield and mysteriously disappears with Mr. Rochester. Late that night Jane is asked to sit with the man while the lord of the house seeks a doctors help. The man has been seriously wounded and is weak from loss of blood. He leaves by coach, in a sorry state, first thing in the morning. Janes questions are not answered directly. This visit will have dire consequences on all involved. An explosive secret revealed will destroy all the joyful plans that Jane and Rochester have made. Jane, once more will face poverty and isolation.

Charlotte Brontes heroine Jane Eyre, may not have been graced with beauty or money, but she had a spirit of fire and was filled with integrity and a sense of independence - character traits that never waned in spite of all the oppression she encountered in life. Ms. Bronte brings to the fore in “Jane Eyre” such issues as: the relations between men and women in the mid-19 century, womens equality, the treatment of children and of women, religious faith and hypocrisy (and the difference between the two)，the realization of selfhood, and the nature of love and passion. This is a powerhouse of a novel filled with romance, mystery and passions. It is at once startlingly fresh and a portrait of the times. Ms. Bronte will make your heart beat faster, your pulse race and your eyes fill with tears.

我第一次讀《Jane Eyre》是在第八年級(jí)，從那以后每隔幾年讀一次。這是我最喜歡的小說之一，對(duì)我來說不僅僅是一部哥特式浪漫小說，盡管我可能在13歲時(shí)就定義了它。我一直被一些人物、簡(jiǎn)和羅切斯特先生所困擾。他們每次見到我都會(huì)有新的深度……這是一個(gè)千古的愛情故事。

夏洛蒂·勃朗特最早出版的小說，以及她最著名的作品，是一部半自傳體的故事。簡(jiǎn)是普通的、貧窮的、孤獨(dú)的、無保護(hù)的，但由于她強(qiáng)烈的獨(dú)立性和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志，她長(zhǎng)大了，能夠違抗社會(huì)對(duì)她的期望。這無疑是女權(quán)主義文學(xué)，在1847出版，在任何女權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)開始之前。也許這就是為什么小說從第一次上市以來就有如此廣泛的追隨者的原因之一。它也是最早出版的哥特式浪漫小說之一。

Jane Eyre是我們的敘述者，他出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭。她的父母在她很小的時(shí)候，小女孩死了，被派去與她的叔叔和阿姨里德在蓋茨黑德生活。簡(jiǎn)的叔叔真的很關(guān)心她，公開地表達(dá)了他的感情，但列得太太似乎討厭這個(gè)孤兒，溺愛她溺愛自己的孩子，卻忽視了她。這種不公平的待遇強(qiáng)調(diào)了珍妮作為一個(gè)不受歡迎的局外人的地位。她經(jīng)常受到嚴(yán)厲的懲罰。有一次，她那討厭的表妹杰克和她吵架了。簡(jiǎn)試圖保護(hù)自己，結(jié)果被鎖在可怕的“紅色房間”里。簡(jiǎn)的Uncle Reed剛才在這間屋子里死了，列得太太知道她對(duì)這個(gè)房間有多害怕。由于簡(jiǎn)是敘述者，給讀者一個(gè)第一印象，孩子的感情，她被監(jiān)禁的情緒狀態(tài)加劇。事實(shí)上，她幾乎像一個(gè)歇斯底里的孩子，充滿了恐懼和憤怒。她一再稱她的生活狀況“不公正”，充滿了痛苦。看著鏡子，簡(jiǎn)看到了自己扭曲的形象。她看著自己的倒影，看到一個(gè)“奇怪的小人物”或“微小的幻影”。簡(jiǎn)還沒有學(xué)會(huì)將她的激情歸因于她的理智。她的激情仍在不停地爆發(fā)。她在紅色的房間隔離是對(duì)她以后的隔離從幾乎每一個(gè)社會(huì)和社區(qū)。這個(gè)強(qiáng)大的，美麗的書面場(chǎng)景從來沒有移動(dòng)我。

列得夫人決定把簡(jiǎn)帶到洛伍德學(xué)校，可憐的機(jī)構(gòu)，由Brocklehurst先生，他認(rèn)為痛苦使偉大的人。所有的孩子都被忽視了，除了犯錯(cuò)誤時(shí)受到嚴(yán)厲的懲罰。在Lowood，簡(jiǎn)遇到了海倫·彭斯，一個(gè)年輕的女人，比簡(jiǎn)年長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)，他指導(dǎo)她與視覺、光和她的`余生的愛。簡(jiǎn)對(duì)愛的需求是如此之大。這首友誼真的變得很明顯了。海倫后來死于發(fā)燒，在簡(jiǎn)的懷里。如果對(duì)青年人給予更多的關(guān)注，她的病和死亡本來是可以避免的。簡(jiǎn)住在Lowood十年了，八個(gè)學(xué)生和兩個(gè)老師。累了，在她周圍的郁悶，簡(jiǎn)申請(qǐng)家庭女教師的地位和在桑菲爾德找到工作。豪宅是由一位叫愛德華·羅切斯特?fù)碛?。她的工作是教他的病房，一個(gè)可愛的法國(guó)小女孩，阿黛勒。在一個(gè)長(zhǎng)時(shí)期的喜怒無常，神秘莫測(cè)的羅切斯特向簡(jiǎn)和她在他。這兩個(gè)人形成了不太可能的友誼，并最終墜入愛河。同樣，簡(jiǎn)對(duì)愛的需要也隨之而生，她的熱情也同樣如此。她綻放。一個(gè)黑暗、哥特式的人物，羅切斯特也有一顆充滿真愛的希望和簡(jiǎn)未來的幸福。具有諷刺意味的是，他把自己所有的苦難、過去和未來都帶到了自己身上。

一切似乎并非在桑菲爾德。有一個(gè)奇怪的，不祥的女仆人，Grace Poole，生活和工作在閣樓的房間。她保持沉默，很少被人看見。然而，從第一天起，簡(jiǎn)就感覺到了晚上在每個(gè)人都睡著的時(shí)候發(fā)生的奇異的事情，一個(gè)似乎不認(rèn)識(shí)的人在瘋狂地呼喚著羅切斯特的生活。簡(jiǎn)想知道為什么沒有人去調(diào)查Poole太太。然后一個(gè)陌生男子拜訪Thornfield和神秘消失羅切斯特先生。那天深夜，簡(jiǎn)被要求和那個(gè)男人坐在一起，而家里的主人在尋求醫(yī)生的幫助。那個(gè)人受了重傷，因血液流失而虛弱。他在早上第一件事是坐在馬車上，狀態(tài)很糟。簡(jiǎn)的問題沒有直接回答。這次訪問將對(duì)所有有關(guān)人員造成可怕的后果。一個(gè)爆炸性的秘密將摧毀簡(jiǎn)和羅切斯特所做的所有歡樂計(jì)劃。簡(jiǎn)將再次面臨貧窮和孤立。

夏洛蒂·勃朗特的女主人公Jane Eyre，不得已與美或金錢增光，但她有火一般的精神和充滿了誠(chéng)信和

英語讀書筆記8

I read the book of Robinson Crusoe, their captors.

Article describes multiple sailing in the whole island, Crusoe masters of extraordinary survival 28 years experience, strive for survival, show the ingenuity and a man with indomitable perseverance in the face of hardship persistent existence desire, the lonely and eager to rescue the mood. In a lonely island overcome Robinson was done with fear, a savage and said he was “on Friday, they get along with each other, then built on Friday, Crusoe one kind of warm friendship.” I also enjoy the disclosure of the business concept: Crusoe each sailing and adventure has clear commercial purpose, with his own property and calculating profit, he will also oneself life the island is his territory, in addition to reveal its economic thought, I admire John Robinsons rich, more learning his strong initiative and spirit of adventure, early efforts, hard work, and perfect kindness thought!

英語讀書筆記9

After reading the biography of Madame Curie, it was clear that Marie Curie had been humiliated and expected in her youth. Mary always stood by her belief that she could not let anyone or anything down with her. No matter meet anyone or anything to a firm conviction, and these have to be fostered, no matter in her life were killed, or in her study, can put these play out. And in the course of her schooling, it was hard. No matter how difficult in the process of road walk, Mary insisted down, these all let me understand start to cultivate good character and character, not bow in front of tribulations, don't be afraid to go to deal with it, to overcome it. These trials will also help you succeed.

英語讀書筆記10

1． 符號(hào)筆記

就是用不同形狀或不同顏色的線條、圖形在書刊上作出標(biāo)記。有時(shí)還可以配合符號(hào)寫上簡(jiǎn)要的幾個(gè)字使符號(hào)的意義更具體明確。

這種筆記一般在初次閱讀時(shí)使用目的是引起注意。因?yàn)樵陂喿x過程感到有些問題須作進(jìn)一步思考或者要設(shè)法記住它便隨手標(biāo)示出來準(zhǔn)備回過頭來再仔細(xì)研究。

必須強(qiáng)調(diào)的是書刊要是屬于自己的才能在上面打上各種標(biāo)記。如果書刊是圖書館或朋友的藏書切忌使用這種形式。常見有人在借來的書上面亂寫亂畫這種舉動(dòng)的用意可能借此炫耀學(xué)識(shí)但在別人看來這些圈圈點(diǎn)點(diǎn)刻畫出一個(gè)丑陋的靈魂令人惡心。一個(gè)自尊自重的人是不該去做這種蠢事的。

符號(hào)筆記的各種符號(hào)各代表什么意思由自己掌握。但要注意：各符號(hào)使用前要加以設(shè)計(jì)線條和圖形的含義要固定閱讀自始至終都要前后一致不能一天一變否則反而把自己弄糊涂了。使用的'符號(hào)不可過多這樣才能保證一打開圈點(diǎn)過的書就能看明白。還要注意圈點(diǎn)和勾劃的地方也不宜過多通篇都加了五花八門的記號(hào)反而起不到突出重點(diǎn)的作用。

2． 批注筆記

批注筆記就是在書眉上寫上校文、訂誤、提示、心得、評(píng)語等眉批或在原文后面加尾批在行與行之間加行批在正文兩邊加旁批在佳妙處加旁點(diǎn)在最精警處加旁圈。這類筆記的好處是隨讀隨寫不受約束往往迸發(fā)出思想的火花。寫得好的批注筆記小而精見解獨(dú)到一語破的能啟發(fā)頓悟即所謂“思理入妙要言不繁?！边@樣的批注是哲學(xué)思辯性與文學(xué)精煉性的統(tǒng)一不但于筆記者本人有回味的價(jià)值其他讀者亦以一睹為快。

批注時(shí)應(yīng)該做到既言之有物又簡(jiǎn)明扼要。批語要有分析不管是褒是貶都應(yīng)該說出點(diǎn)根據(jù)來。但批語也不應(yīng)過長(zhǎng)啰哩啰唆地說不到點(diǎn)子上也不好。

和符號(hào)筆記一樣這種形式也是當(dāng)書刊是屬于自己時(shí)才適用。

3． 摘抄式筆記

就是把原文重要的語句、數(shù)據(jù)、公式、定理、精彩段落、精辟的論述、佳句、警句或重要的史實(shí)、資料等摘錄下來甚至全抄原文以便日后查檢。關(guān)于詞句、個(gè)別論點(diǎn)、個(gè)別事物的摘錄則宜用卡片或活頁紙的形式以便于分類保存查檢；長(zhǎng)篇文章的詳細(xì)抄寫宜用筆記本的形式可多備幾個(gè)筆記本按需要分門類分別抄寫。更為省事的就是將這些文字（或圖畫）剪下來帖在筆記本或不用的雜志上。如果書刊不是自己的則可以先復(fù)印后剪貼。采用摘抄式筆記須注意：

（1） 摘抄那些精彩、有價(jià)值、有必要的內(nèi)容。

（2） 錄后要經(jīng)過核對(duì)注意與原文相符甚至標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)也要與原文一樣否則就有可能把作者的原意弄錯(cuò)。

（3） 摘抄前后或中間有所省略要用省略號(hào)表示。如果遇上原文已有的省略號(hào)要加括號(hào)注明“（省略號(hào)為原文已有）”以便于區(qū)別。

（4） 一定要在抄錄（或剪貼）后注明資料的來源如書名或刊名、編著者、出版社、出版年月等需要時(shí)可查考原文。

（5） 使用卡片摘抄資料時(shí)一張卡片只能記一條材料否則不便于分類也不便于檢索。

（6） 如果能在抄錄后隨時(shí)寫一點(diǎn)體會(huì)、感想可以加深自己對(duì)原文的理解。

英語讀書筆記11

I finished reading the little peas in the window, and I felt a great deal about it. He was a bad boy in the eyes of most parents and teachers. The teachers hated her and thought she was noisy and disobedient. However, when it came to the park, everything was different. The headmaster was not as strict as the other teachers.

It seemed like an incredible thing to do in the tram, but the headmaster did it, and he didnt get impatient when he talked for more than four hours. When he saw the small doudou cesspit of things into a hill, he didnt lose his temper, not scold her not obedient, just light said 1: “remember back after finish.”

Who doesnt like such a school?

英語讀書筆記12

Brief introduction: Amir is the son of the famous merchant in Afghanistan. There are two servants in his house, Ali and his son Hassan. Amir plays with Hassan all the time in his childhood. Hassan is Hazara, while Amir is Pashtuns. Hazara is discriminated against by Pashtuns. So although Hassan believes that Amir is his friend, Amir does not agree. Amir tricks Hassan sometimes but Hassan never gets angry. Things go peacefully, until one night Amir sees three boys hit Hassan to the ground. Instead of help Hassan, Amir runs away. From that day on, Amir does not know how to face Hassan. In order not to be regretted every second, Amir finally makes Hassan and Ali leave his home. Just after that, Russian forces Amir’s country. Amir and his father have to move to America.

Comments: This book makes me remember my childhood. The first part of the book is only about some little things in Amir’s childhood. The warm and happy time he has with Hassan. They climb tree and hills, play games and tell stories. I am extremely upset to see Hassan leave. Amir thinks he hurts everyone, Hassan, Ali and his Baba. But the one he hurts most deeply is his own. Hassan leave is a wound in Amir’s heart, and it won’t recover forever. This stuff makes Amir hate the life in Afghanistan, because all the disgusting memories are at here. He always hide, hide himself deeply in the books, in his stories. Afghanistan is a country full of violence, Amir can’t live happily in this environment, his father is a true Afghanistan man, and he has force. But Amir doesn’t. Amir is a light boy who only like literary. He is different from other kids, he need a person to protect. He wants his father’s care and love, but his father hide his love deeply in heart, which makes Amir always feel unneeded. Maybe the true reason of the hurt around Amir is his father.

Digests:

My cheeks burned and guilt coursed through me, the guilt of indulging myself at the expense of his ulcer, his black fingernails and aching wrists. But I would stand my ground, I decided.

I blinked my heart quickening. She had thick black eyebrows that touched in the middle like the arched wings of a flying bird, and the gracefully hooked nose of a princess from old Persia-maybe that of Tahmineh.

They fell from the sky like shooting stars with brilliant, rippling tails, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners.

It just appeared, this other face, for a fraction of a moment, long enough to leave me with the unsettling feeling that maybe I’d seen it someplace before. Then Hassan blinked and it was just him again. Just Hassan.

Page: 163-401

Brief introduction: Amir becomes a popular writer. He meets a girl named Soraya in USA. They fall in love and get married. But they can’t have babies. His father died because of the illness. One of his father’s old friends calls him and invites Amir to his house. He tells the story over 20 years about Hassan and his family. He tells Amir that Hassan and his wife were killed by Taliban and he

asks Amir to find Hassan’s son, Sohrab. After a hard and dangerous trip with Talib, Amir does find Sohrab and wins his trust. But in order to get the visa to USA, Amir asks Sohrab to stay in the orphan for a year while Amir promised Sohrab before never send him to there. Sohrab try to kill himself because of this. Although he is overcome then, he refuses to say a word for a long time. Amir takes him back to USA and treats him good, waiting for his forgiveness. Then a kite competition held and Amir sees Sohrab’s smile when he wins. Amir sees the hope.

Comments: I can’t explain whether it is a happy or tragic ending. But I can say that Sohrab will get better and be a normal boy. Amir is hard-working. He cares about Hassan’s things. And he is always regretful for kicking Hassan out of his home. He thinks that Hassan died because of his action. He feels shamed. But he is a real human who has the sickness of humanity. That is why he would refuse to find Sohrab at the beginning and that’s why he asks Sohrab to go to orphan after promised not to. Certainly he does wrong things but in another way he does things anybody would choose to do. This book is not only about family and friends, is also about a kind of target or force, to help you run on whether if life is easy or hard.

Digests: We let him wrap us in his arms and, for a brief insane moment, I was glad about whatever had happened that night. (Predicative clause)

It was a protective gesture and I knew whom Ali was protecting him from. (Object clause)

I had crossed a line, and whatever little hope I had of getting out alive had vanished with those words. (Subject clause)

I had no idea if Hassan would still be there, if anyone would even know of him or his whereabouts. (Appositive clause)

I blinked my heart quickening. She had thick black eyebrows that touched in the middle like the arched wings of a flying bird, and the gracefully hooked nose of a princess from old Persia-maybe that of Tahmineh.

They fell from the sky like shooting stars with brilliant, rippling tails, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners.

英語讀書筆記13

Sense and Sensibility was the first Jane Austen published. Though she initially called it Elinor and Marianne, Austen jettisoned both the title and the epistolary mode in which it was originally written, but kept the essential theme: the necessity of finding a workable middle ground between passion and reason. The story revolves around the Dashwood sisters, Elinor and Marianne. Whereas the former is a sensible,，rational creature, her younger sister is wildly romantic--a characteristic that offers Austen plenty of scope for both satire and compassion. Commenting on Edward Ferrars, a potential suitor for Elinor's hand, Marianne admits that while she “l(fā)oves him tenderly,” she finds him disappointing as a possible lover for her sister.

This article is from internet, only for studying!

英語讀書筆記14

1學(xué)外語無捷徑。

盡管不能否認(rèn)，好的教材，輔助設(shè)備，老師，環(huán)境，以及個(gè)人的恒心乃至天分，都對(duì)學(xué)好外語有一定作用。然而絕不存在一種超越一切普通方法的神招妙術(shù)。國(guó)內(nèi)近二十年來流行過無數(shù)的國(guó)外英語教材和五花八門的學(xué)習(xí)方法，然而無不是曇花一現(xiàn)。常識(shí)和專家早就告訴我們：學(xué)外語和學(xué)其他一種技能一樣，只能靠日積月累，無論什么方法都一樣。

2“成功”與否取決于具體目地。

十個(gè)學(xué)外語的人大概就有十種不同的目地。例如考級(jí)，職稱，學(xué)分，工作需要，留學(xué)，進(jìn)入外企，上網(wǎng)瀏覽，乃至于看懂產(chǎn)品說明書等等。目的不同，所要投入的.時(shí)間和精力也大不相同。例如對(duì)于一個(gè)受過中等以上教育，除了“ABC”之外基本沒有英語基礎(chǔ)的人，看懂簡(jiǎn)短的英語的產(chǎn)品說明書也只需半小時(shí)。要通過英語六級(jí)則需三至五年時(shí)間(依上述條件的不同而異)。若要達(dá)到和自己的母語一樣的水平，唯一的辦法就是終生學(xué)習(xí)，天天使用。

3學(xué)習(xí)的方法和側(cè)重點(diǎn)也取決于學(xué)習(xí)的目標(biāo)。

我感到國(guó)內(nèi)目前流行的英語教學(xué)方式太強(qiáng)調(diào)聽，說，讀，寫面面俱到的訓(xùn)練。其實(shí)絕大多數(shù)英語學(xué)習(xí)者是沒有或很少有機(jī)會(huì)“說”和“寫”的。因此這種訓(xùn)練往往是事倍功半。因?yàn)閷W(xué)得再好不用很快就忘記了。對(duì)于絕大多數(shù)人來說，“讀”是唯一有實(shí)際效用，也是唯一能夠盡快掌握的技能。

4只要有明確的目標(biāo)和興趣，假以時(shí)日，任何人都可以學(xué)好一門甚至多門外語。

總而言之，從我個(gè)人的經(jīng)歷看，學(xué)好英語主要是興趣和目標(biāo)。這和做任何事沒什么兩樣。很多人一開始興趣濃厚，可漸漸就興味索然了。這主要是缺乏明確的目標(biāo)和動(dòng)力。我開始學(xué)英語的目標(biāo)是讀懂簡(jiǎn)寫本的英文小說，后來變成讀懂英文原著。后來又希望能聽懂英語廣播，再后來又想能和外國(guó)人自由交談。這期間當(dāng)然還有許多小的階段性目標(biāo)。在每一個(gè)目標(biāo)達(dá)到之后，你都會(huì)有一種成功的樂趣。如果漫無目的，或者好高鶩遠(yuǎn)，就會(huì)很快感到?jīng)]趣或挫折。這是大多數(shù)人不能堅(jiān)持下去的根本原因。至于什么教材，什么方法，都是些很次要的因素。其實(shí)這主要是因?yàn)槠溟g斷斷續(xù)續(xù)，未能很好地堅(jiān)持下去所至。因此，只有抱著濃厚的興趣和目確的目標(biāo)，任何語言都是可以學(xué)好的。

英語讀書筆記15

自從讀了這本書之后，我知道了自己的不足，學(xué)習(xí)上不再因?yàn)橐粌纱尾豁樌バ判?，而是越考不好，就越要考好。今后，我不管遇到什么困難，都要信心十足地去面對(duì)，堅(jiān)持到底，決不退縮。我要感謝這本書，感謝它讓我學(xué)到了那么多知識(shí)，感謝它讓我懂得了那么多道理，感謝它讓我知道自己的不足，及時(shí)改正自己的缺點(diǎn)，使我成為一個(gè)對(duì)社會(huì)有用的'人。不妨將鯊魚看作打擊，吃掉我們的成功和幸福。但正如那孩子說的：“它沒有打敗你，它沒有?！币粋€(gè)真正的強(qiáng)者，只能被摧毀而不能被擊敗。永不言敗，這就是《老人與?！犯嬖V我們的。

Since reading this book, I know less than their own, not because of learning one or two do not go well and lose confidence, but more test well, the more to be a good test. From now on, I do not care what kind of difficulties encountered, we must face with confidence, insisted in the end, and never flinched. I would like to thank the book, thanks to it so that I have learned so much knowledge, it let me know how to thank so many reason, let me know for its own lack of timely and correct their own shortcomings, so that I become a socially useful people. Sharks may be seen as a blow to eat our success and happiness. But as the child said: “It does not beat you, it does not.” A real strong, can only be destroyed can not be beat. Solely, which is “Old Man and the Sea” tells us.

第四篇：英語讀書筆記

英語讀書筆記范文

GOOD SENTENCES

He little imagined how my heart warmed towards him when I beheld his black eyes withdraw so suspiciously under their brows, as I rode up, and when his fingers sheltered themselves, with a jealous resolution, still further in his waistcoat, as I announced my name.We crept through a broken hedge, groped our way up the path, and planted ourselves on a flower-plot under the drawing-room window.It was beautifulI believe

...>>

she is eleven, a year younger than Cathy-lay screaming at the farther end of the room, shrieking as if witches were running red-hot needles into her.The long light hair curled slightly on the temples;the eyes were large and serious;the figure almost too graceful.She, supposing Edgar could not see her, snatched the cloth from my hand, and pinched me, with a prolonged wrench, very spitefhttp:///wenzi/ully on the arm.Her eyes began to glisten and her lids to twinkle.Her lips were half asunder, as if she meant to speak, and she drew a breath;but it escaped in a sigh instead of a sentence.My love for Linton is like the foliage in the woods: time will change it, I’m well aware, as winter changes the trees.My love for Heathcliff resembles the eternal rocks beneath: a source of little visible delight, but necessary.There was a violent wind, as well as thunder, and either one or the other split a tree off at the corner of the building: a huge bough fell across the roof, and knocked down a portion of the east chimney-stack, sending a clatter of stones and soot into the kitchen-fire.And her teeth chattered as she shrank closer to the almost extinguished embers.It had got dusk, and the moon looked over the high wall of the court, causing undefined shadows to lurk in the corners of the numerous projecting portions of the building.A ray fell on his features;the cheeks were sallow, and half covered with black whiskers;the brows lowering, the eyes deep-set and singular.

第五篇：英語讀書筆記

《構(gòu)建生活化課堂,提高英語教學(xué)有效性》讀書心得

德興小學(xué) 李少球

陶行知先生說過“生活即教育”。近幾年，我有效地利用英語課程的生活資源，讓課堂教學(xué)貼近學(xué)生熟悉的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，真正讓英語課堂教學(xué)成為學(xué)生喜愛的一種生活，提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的質(zhì)量，促進(jìn)學(xué)生整體素質(zhì)的發(fā)展。

一、由境入情

語言學(xué)家克魯姆說過：“成功的外語課堂教學(xué)應(yīng)該是創(chuàng)造更多的情景，讓學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)用自己已學(xué)到的語言材料?！痹谌粘＝虒W(xué)中我有意識(shí)地創(chuàng)設(shè)學(xué)生感興趣的情境。為教學(xué)服務(wù)，使課堂環(huán)境溫馨、舒適、富有生活氣息，讓學(xué)生在無拘無束、輕松愉快的生活場(chǎng)景中交流思想、表達(dá)感情。

如我在教學(xué)1a unit 5 fruit let’s talk 一課時(shí)，運(yùn)用多媒體輔助教學(xué)，創(chuàng)設(shè)了孫悟空和花果山的情景。教學(xué)中以學(xué)生與孫悟空同游花果山為主線把每個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)串聯(lián)起來，這一特定的情境牢牢吸引住了學(xué)生的注意力，并讓全體學(xué)生在這一情景中主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)、樂于其中。大大提高了課堂效率，這種生活化的英語情境讓學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)熱情高漲、興趣盎然。

二、張揚(yáng)個(gè)性

教學(xué)中通過多種活動(dòng)，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說英語，使英語真正走進(jìn)每一個(gè)學(xué)生的生活，使每一個(gè)學(xué)生真正愛上英語。如此學(xué)生的生活體驗(yàn)得到充實(shí)，個(gè)性也由此得到張揚(yáng)。正如蘇?霍姆林斯基所說：“當(dāng)學(xué)生體現(xiàn)出一種親身參與掌握知識(shí)的情感時(shí)，乃是喚起少年特有的對(duì)知識(shí)的興趣的重要條件?！?/p>

如我在教學(xué)3amodule4 unit3 insects and plants 這一課時(shí),有一段寫話教學(xué)。由于三年級(jí)學(xué)生寫話能力較弱，學(xué)生又剛剛學(xué)習(xí)it has? 的句型，如果讓他們直接用新句型介紹昆蟲會(huì)增加學(xué)生緊張的情緒，特別是幾個(gè)學(xué)困生。于是，我準(zhǔn)備了一些昆蟲讓學(xué)生觀察，以此來激起學(xué)生對(duì)于昆蟲的興趣，調(diào)起他們的求知熱情。我通過師問、生問等多種形式引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)昆蟲有一定的認(rèn)識(shí)，又通過小小組討論的方式增加學(xué)生的語言輸入量。使他們的語言輸出有了一定的情感基礎(chǔ)和內(nèi)容基礎(chǔ)后，再讓學(xué)生說昆蟲。這時(shí)候?qū)W生們都異常積極，因?yàn)樗麄円褍?chǔ)備了大量的語言來表達(dá)，當(dāng)幾個(gè)學(xué)生興奮地說出昆蟲的各種特征時(shí)，沒有被老師抽到的學(xué)生顯得有些不高興了。于是我馬上讓學(xué)生將要說的話寫下來。這時(shí)的學(xué)生情緒高漲，寫話熱情很高，認(rèn)真地寫下了一篇篇較有質(zhì)量的習(xí)作。這些獨(dú)具匠心的設(shè)計(jì)充分張揚(yáng)了學(xué)生的個(gè)性，處處使他們的語言得到訓(xùn)練和發(fā)展。

三、師生互動(dòng)

理想的英語教學(xué)，要讓學(xué)生走進(jìn)生活，感受英語的魅力。因此和諧融洽的師生關(guān)系，對(duì)完成教學(xué)目的至關(guān)緊要。我在課堂上以大姐姐的身份出現(xiàn)在孩子們面前，與他們一起游戲、一起學(xué)習(xí)，把自己的教育意圖隱蔽在友好的、毫無拘束的氛圍中。讓他們感到教師的一言一行都是出自誠(chéng)摯的愛護(hù)和幫助。

如我在教學(xué)1b colour一課時(shí)，運(yùn)用了一個(gè)學(xué)生熟悉的歌曲進(jìn)行鞏固：丁丁是個(gè)小畫家，彩色鉛筆一大把，我們跟他一起畫，畫出彩色的世界來，blue，blue，是藍(lán)天；white，white，白云白；green，green，草地綠；yellow，yellow，是太陽；red，red，紅花兒；pink，pink，是圓臉；purple，purple，紫蝴蝶；brown，brown，是小鳥；彩色的世界真漂亮，小朋友們呀手拉手。和著熟悉而美妙的音樂，學(xué)生情不自禁地跟著我唱了起來，學(xué)習(xí)情緒高漲，這是師生間一次成功的互動(dòng)。當(dāng)我與學(xué)生建立起一種協(xié)調(diào)、和諧、互補(bǔ)的生活化師生關(guān)系時(shí)，學(xué)生就不再是被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的容器，而是主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的先鋒。

四、學(xué)科整合一堂好的英語課要讓學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)英語的同時(shí)，了解與本課相關(guān)的科學(xué)知識(shí)，這不僅能使學(xué)生學(xué)到更多的知識(shí)，而且能讓學(xué)生更好的運(yùn)用所學(xué)的英語進(jìn)行交際。

我教學(xué)5a ocean park時(shí)，我想到教授完水族館后是一個(gè)拓展的好機(jī)會(huì)，趁這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我給了學(xué)生書本上沒有的一些魚類的名稱，學(xué)生們看到這些魚類的圖片，個(gè)個(gè)睜大了眼睛，豎起了耳朵，生怕自己會(huì)錯(cuò)過這些新鮮的玩樣，此時(shí)此刻讓學(xué)生介紹看到的魚時(shí)他們都有很多話說，正所謂身臨其境。這一環(huán)節(jié)，我設(shè)計(jì)讓英語教學(xué)與生物教學(xué)有機(jī)整合，豐富了學(xué)生知識(shí)的輸入量，提高了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性、參與度和語言的輸出量。

在新課程理念指導(dǎo)下，生活化英語課堂的構(gòu)建，能有效地提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的主動(dòng)性和積極性，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的英語學(xué)習(xí)興趣，改善學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式，有利于產(chǎn)生高質(zhì)量的英語學(xué)習(xí)成果。

《有效教師》讀書心得

孔慕鸞

讀了《有效教師》一書，真的讓我從中領(lǐng)會(huì)了許多知識(shí)，讓我獲得了許多感悟。讀完后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的心靈得到了凈化；人格得

到了完善；理念實(shí)現(xiàn)了飛躍。

一、博大而熾熱的愛心

名言說：“熱愛是最好的老師?！?是的，對(duì)于教師來說，愛是不可須臾或缺的，只有以摯愛奠基，教師才會(huì)傾盡精力，激活智慧，把自己的全部熱情，甚至生命獻(xiàn)給它所熱愛的事業(yè)和學(xué)生。名師魏書生，李吉林都向教育、向?qū)W生獻(xiàn)上了最寶貴，最有價(jià)值的愛。這也是他們實(shí)現(xiàn)人生價(jià)值，人生追求的原動(dòng)力。我也要像他們一樣，把我全部的愛與熱情獻(xiàn)給我的學(xué)生，我所從事的教育教學(xué)工作。

二、樂學(xué)善學(xué)的智者

現(xiàn)代社會(huì)是需要終身學(xué)習(xí)的社會(huì)。教師更是需要不斷學(xué)習(xí)的職業(yè)。陶行知先生說過：“教師必須天天學(xué)習(xí)，天天進(jìn)行再教育，才能有教學(xué)之樂而無教學(xué)之苦?！弊x了這本書之后，我深深地感受到了作為一名教師必須成為學(xué)生的源頭活水，必須通過不斷的學(xué)習(xí)，向書本、向?qū)嵺`、向各種信息渠道學(xué)，引千道清泉、聚萬座富礦、集百家之長(zhǎng)，豐富自己，充實(shí)自己，才能用自己淵博的學(xué)識(shí)激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲，發(fā)展學(xué)生的興趣。成為學(xué)生的“活字典”和“百科書庫(kù)”將是我今后努力的方向。

三、永不未泯的童心

書中的每一位教師都具有一顆未泯的童心，斯霞老師直到七八十高齡還在與小學(xué)生親密接觸，他們與學(xué)生一起活動(dòng)，一起游戲，一同歡笑，一同煩惱，試問他們又怎么不會(huì)成為學(xué)生的良師益友?學(xué)生又怎么會(huì)不親其師信其道呢？他們是我學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣，使我認(rèn)識(shí)到了自己的不足，我將放下老師的架子走進(jìn)學(xué)生當(dāng)中去，融入他們的學(xué)習(xí)與生活當(dāng)中去，讓那顆未泯的童心生根發(fā)芽。

總之，做一個(gè)“有效的”教師，實(shí)施有效的教學(xué)，是所有教師應(yīng)有的追求。

《給教師的建議》——讀書心得

黃錦潮

前不久讀了《給教師的建議》一書，它是20世紀(jì)蘇聯(lián)教育經(jīng)典譯叢之一，由前蘇聯(lián)著名教育家b?a?蘇霍姆林斯基著。書中每一條談一個(gè)問題，有生動(dòng)的實(shí)際事例，也有精辟的理論分析，很多都是蘇霍姆林斯基教育教學(xué)中的實(shí)例，娓娓道來。它讓我明白了許多鮮明的教育觀點(diǎn)，也有許多心靈感觸，在此談?wù)勎业捏w會(huì)。

“學(xué)習(xí)的愿望是一種精細(xì)而淘氣的東西。形象地說，它是一枝嬌嫩的花朵，有千萬朵細(xì)小的根須在潮濕的土壤里不知疲倦地工作著，給它提供滋養(yǎng)。我們看不見這些根須，但是我們悉心地保護(hù)它們，因?yàn)槲覀冎?，沒有它們，生命和美就會(huì)凋謝?！睍刑岬竭@個(gè)問題就是興趣的培養(yǎng)，興趣是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力，是點(diǎn)燃學(xué)生智慧的火花。沒有興趣的指引和鋪墊，學(xué)生會(huì)覺得學(xué)習(xí)變得枯燥無味，產(chǎn)生厭學(xué)心理，從而影響數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)的效果。

“追求知識(shí)的愿望，是靠?jī)和碾m不輕松然而快樂的、誘人的、出于自愿勞動(dòng)所創(chuàng)造的千萬條根須日以繼夜、不知疲勞的工作來滋養(yǎng)的。然而只有使力量的付出跟兒童的自尊感密不可分的時(shí)候，他的勞動(dòng)才能成為快樂的、誘人的、自愿的勞動(dòng)。必須使兒童感到自己是一個(gè)勞動(dòng)者，使他為自己的努力所達(dá)到的勞動(dòng)成果而感到自豪。培養(yǎng)自豪也就會(huì)意味著在兒童心靈中樹立一種要成為思考者的愿望?！睌?shù)學(xué)教學(xué)激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣是重要的一環(huán)，從教學(xué)心理學(xué)角度上講，如果抓住了學(xué)生的某些心理特征，對(duì)教學(xué)將有一個(gè)巨大的推動(dòng)作用。興趣的培養(yǎng)就是一個(gè)重要的方面，興趣能激發(fā)大腦組織加工，有利于發(fā)現(xiàn)事物的新線索，并進(jìn)行探索創(chuàng)造，興趣是學(xué)習(xí)的最佳營(yíng)養(yǎng)劑和催化劑，學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有興趣，對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)材料的反映也就是最清晰，思維活動(dòng)是最積極最有效，學(xué)習(xí)就能取得事半功倍的效果。數(shù)學(xué)課，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)興趣的途徑是多種多樣的，除了和諧，融洽的師生關(guān)系外，更重要是選擇適當(dāng)?shù)慕虒W(xué)方法，做為數(shù)學(xué)老師應(yīng)努力使學(xué)生熱愛數(shù)學(xué)，才能對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有興趣，只要有興趣，才能學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)。因?yàn)榕d趣是學(xué)習(xí)成功的秘訣，是獲取知識(shí)的開端，是求知欲望的基礎(chǔ)，我在充分發(fā)揮教師的主導(dǎo)作用的前提下，激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣。我認(rèn)為人們對(duì)知識(shí)的認(rèn)識(shí)和積累,都是通過觀察實(shí)踐而的不到的,沒有觀察也就沒有豐富的想象,也不可能有正確的推理、概括和創(chuàng)造性，所以有意識(shí)地安排學(xué)生去觀察、去思考，逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察能力，發(fā)展學(xué)生的想象力,即增加了數(shù)學(xué)的趣味性,又創(chuàng)造了良好的課堂氣氛。數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)要在教師的指導(dǎo)下，自己主動(dòng)積極的學(xué)習(xí)，才能有效的培養(yǎng)養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立獲取知識(shí)，應(yīng)用知識(shí)的能力，知識(shí)智力興趣關(guān)系密切，有意識(shí)的創(chuàng)造良好的課堂氣氛，熱愛學(xué)習(xí)與情感，并對(duì)所教學(xué)科產(chǎn)生興趣，因此，老師要教給學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)方法，使他們運(yùn)用正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法，順利掌握知識(shí)，體驗(yàn)成功后的樂趣,增添學(xué)習(xí)興趣,使設(shè)計(jì)的教法符合學(xué)生的學(xué)法，持之以恒地結(jié)合知識(shí)進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)方法的指引和訓(xùn)練，使學(xué)生掌握求知識(shí)的鑰匙，可以增添學(xué)習(xí)興趣。

教師讀書心得 ——讀《教育新理念》有感

郭婉婷

讀一本好書，就是和許多高尚的人談話——歌德。由于我們平日里工作十分的繁忙，很少有大塊的時(shí)間進(jìn)行讀書積累，也就談不上與高尚的人對(duì)話了。針對(duì)這種情況學(xué)校在青年教師中開展了“青年教師讀書會(huì)”讀書活動(dòng)。幾學(xué)期以來我的收獲的確不小。在一次意外的機(jī)會(huì)我與《教育新理念》相識(shí)了，讀了《教育新理念》我深深體會(huì)到，現(xiàn)代教育思想有了根本性的改變，強(qiáng)調(diào)多元、崇尚差異、主張開放、重視平等、張揚(yáng)個(gè)性、重視對(duì)

學(xué)生心理的關(guān)心。我認(rèn)為，一個(gè)學(xué)生個(gè)性成熟和成長(zhǎng)的過程，是基于個(gè)體體驗(yàn)的過程，為培養(yǎng)有個(gè)性而又全面發(fā)展的人，在學(xué)校教育教學(xué)中就必須十分注重學(xué)生的情感體驗(yàn)。

給學(xué)生充分的“情感體驗(yàn)”，要求學(xué)校教育要有強(qiáng)烈的“個(gè)體意識(shí)”，必須把學(xué)生作為有個(gè)性差異的個(gè)體看待，而不是把他們作為一個(gè)整齊劃一的所謂“整體”，要在工作中具體地處理學(xué)生的行為與品行等關(guān)系。

這就要求我們尊重學(xué)生的個(gè)性體驗(yàn)，要求我們?cè)趯W(xué)校德育工作中，注意區(qū)分“行為”與“品行”。目前，學(xué)校德育工作實(shí)效性不強(qiáng)，其根本原因在于抽象口號(hào)太多，具體要求又太高，經(jīng)常將學(xué)生行為規(guī)范方面的問題上升到道德品質(zhì)問題。這種做法拉大了師生間對(duì)話的距離，使學(xué)生產(chǎn)生對(duì)抗情緒，從而使德育工作流于空泛和形式。其實(shí)，在校的中小學(xué)生，正處于生理和心理發(fā)育時(shí)期，他們?cè)谛袨闉橐?guī)范方面出現(xiàn)一些偏差是難免的。當(dāng)然，行為規(guī)范的偏差積累起來，會(huì)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生的“品行”問題，因此我們要對(duì)學(xué)生身上出現(xiàn)的不同問題有針對(duì)性地做好說教、引導(dǎo)工作、引導(dǎo)工作。從另一個(gè)角度看，有時(shí)缺點(diǎn)背后往往蘊(yùn)藏著潛在的求知欲、創(chuàng)新精神和創(chuàng)新能力。所以教師首先要有一顆“寬容”的心，要允許學(xué)生有缺點(diǎn)，并給學(xué)生有自我反省和改正缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)間和機(jī)會(huì)。在糾正學(xué)生的行為規(guī)范偏差時(shí)，我們必須十分注重學(xué)生的個(gè)體體驗(yàn)。使外在的教育內(nèi)化為他們的內(nèi)在的情感體驗(yàn)。

《教師禮儀》讀書心得

高麗清

禮儀的基本特征有師資,師表,師德,師心等等.黨中央強(qiáng)調(diào):全體公民要明禮誠(chéng)信,提倡教師禮儀是時(shí)代的要求,職業(yè)的期待.你要讓人民群眾提高自己的素質(zhì),要讓我們的全體公民提高禮儀素質(zhì),需要教師為人表率,率先垂范.百年大計(jì),教育為本;教育大計(jì),教師為本.教師在禮儀推廣和普及中,扮演著為人師表,率先垂范的角色.教書育人的教師來說,萬事之師表也,即有天然的親和力.要好自為之,自律是第一位的,嚴(yán)于律己,寬以待人.二者相鑒,缺一不可.現(xiàn)代教育以學(xué)生為本,所以你一個(gè)真正有教養(yǎng)的人,一個(gè)真正熱愛自己工作崗位的人民教師,就要愛護(hù)學(xué)生,端正態(tài)度,以寬待人,要善于包容。我個(gè)人認(rèn)為師表是首要的.師表,語言,心靈,儀表,行為都要美.楷模就要思圓行方(一切都應(yīng)該是美的——契坷夫).在從事教師行業(yè)中,我通過看其他教師的著裝經(jīng)驗(yàn),加上自己的著裝體會(huì),我覺得教師的著裝“簡(jiǎn)潔”非常重要.教師從事教書育人的職業(yè)特點(diǎn),就決定了教師的著裝可以時(shí)尚,可以新潮,但不能獨(dú)出心裁,不能奇裝異服,不能讓學(xué)生接受異常,不能讓家長(zhǎng)議論紛紛,不能讓社會(huì)上的人對(duì)你“刮目相看”.“簡(jiǎn)潔”,可以理解成“簡(jiǎn)單,潔凈”但不是保守,落后.簡(jiǎn)潔之中體現(xiàn)端莊,不要過分張揚(yáng).我,作為一位80年代出生的年輕教師,平時(shí)也較注重季節(jié)流行服飾,個(gè)人主觀認(rèn)為穿得干練點(diǎn),如,一件流行色的收腰短上衣配條牛仔褲.既不乏青春氣息又有一股干勁十足的味道.教師有了干勁,學(xué)生也就動(dòng)力十足,朝氣十足.因此教師的著裝一定要符合身份,這也從一個(gè)側(cè)面上體現(xiàn)出教師是否能夠做到自律,自尊,更重要的是教師時(shí)刻要注意為人師表.多少年來教師被喻之為“蠟燭”,整年整月穿梭在學(xué)校和家庭;教室和辦公室之間,時(shí)時(shí)被學(xué)生和作業(yè)本包圍.繁忙的工作常常讓教師沒有時(shí)間關(guān)注自己,包括自己的容顏,自己的健康,自己的家人,自己的學(xué)業(yè),自己的修養(yǎng).每天關(guān)注的只是孩子們的進(jìn)步,自己卻真的像蠟燭一樣,照亮別人的同時(shí)變得越來越短了.習(xí)了教師禮儀的所有篇章之后,使我感到學(xué)習(xí)禮儀規(guī)范,提高自己的修養(yǎng),培養(yǎng)自己良好的氣質(zhì)風(fēng)度,比學(xué)業(yè)的進(jìn)修也許更有意義.因?yàn)槲覀兊墓ぷ鲗?shí)際上就是一項(xiàng)不斷與人交流交往的工作,與學(xué)生,與家長(zhǎng),與同事,與校長(zhǎng).如果不懂文明禮儀,周圍的人很難接受你,承認(rèn)你.們平時(shí)也曾注意到,一個(gè)學(xué)生關(guān)注老師的氣質(zhì)風(fēng)度,行為儀表根本勝過關(guān)注老師的文憑;一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)對(duì)一個(gè)教師的信任或不信任很多時(shí)候只來自一兩次談話和交往.作為教師的我,也深深地感受到,一個(gè)教師具有良好的修養(yǎng)和文明的禮儀對(duì)工作有多么重大的影響.漂亮的容顏,談吐不凡的儀表很容易讓人眼前一亮,就拿最近學(xué)校組織的教師冬鍛來說吧,早上,全校教師穿上了整潔的運(yùn)動(dòng)服,精神飽滿的在大操場(chǎng)上早鍛煉,形成了校園里一道獨(dú)特的風(fēng)景線.我明白:教師的禮儀風(fēng)貌就像是展現(xiàn)在學(xué)生面前的一面鏡子.《給教師的建議》讀書筆記

有感于以下幾條：

1．教師的工作有這樣一個(gè)特點(diǎn)，就是他要經(jīng)常地評(píng)價(jià)自己學(xué)生的工作。在衡量知識(shí)質(zhì)量（也就是勞動(dòng)質(zhì)量）時(shí)，教師的評(píng)價(jià)帶有明顯的道德意義。評(píng)價(jià)里包含著刺激，應(yīng)當(dāng)使兒童在這種刺激的影響下確立一種要學(xué)好而不要學(xué)壞的意向。通過這種評(píng)價(jià)，不應(yīng)當(dāng)使兒童對(duì)于人們?cè)鯓涌创ㄊ菒蹌趧?dòng)還是懶散的）抱著無所謂的態(tài)度。評(píng)價(jià)所能起的這種微妙的影響只有在這樣的條件下才能成為一種教育力量，就是它一定要跟兒童的內(nèi)在的精神力量結(jié)合起來。評(píng)價(jià)是教師手里的一種教育工具，它應(yīng)當(dāng)激發(fā)兒童的學(xué)習(xí)愿望，幫助形成這種愿望，而不是對(duì)于不愿學(xué)習(xí)的一種懲罰。如果由于學(xué)生不善于學(xué)習(xí)而給他一個(gè)不及格的評(píng)價(jià)，那就更糟：兒童覺得教師已經(jīng)把他看得什么都不行，他就會(huì)欺騙和弄虛作假。學(xué)生不善于學(xué)習(xí)，如果教師不重視這件起初的小事，那就會(huì)釀成大禍―――懶惰和散漫。

2．學(xué)習(xí)―――這并不是機(jī)械地把只是從教師的頭腦里灌輸?shù)綄W(xué)生的頭腦里。這是一種極其復(fù)雜的道德關(guān)系。在這種關(guān)系里起主導(dǎo)的，決定性作用的特征，就是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的榮譽(yù)感和自尊感，并在此基礎(chǔ)上培養(yǎng)他要成為一個(gè)好人的愿望。教師的任務(wù)在于，要敏銳而巧妙地，堅(jiān)持不懈而嚴(yán)格要求地培植兒童的智力和道德力量。

讀書筆記：我讀《馬承與英語三位一體教學(xué)法》

近期一直在學(xué)習(xí)《馬承與英語三位一體教學(xué)法》一書，作者馬承老師的外語教學(xué)法是我國(guó)外語教學(xué)法的重要流派之一，他的“英語三位一體教學(xué)法”包括小學(xué)階段的“字母、音素、音標(biāo)”三位一體教學(xué)法，初中階段的“詞匯、語法、閱讀”三位一體教學(xué)法。這兩種教學(xué)法都是深受廣大師生歡迎的教學(xué)法。

在學(xué)習(xí)過程中，我對(duì)馬承老師的“字母、音素、音標(biāo)”三位一體教學(xué)法尤為感興趣。因?yàn)檫@種教學(xué)法對(duì)現(xiàn)行的小學(xué)音標(biāo)教學(xué)十分適用。在pep小學(xué)英語教材里，音標(biāo)教學(xué)雖然被安排在C部分，新課標(biāo)中也沒有明確指出小學(xué)階段是否要掌握48個(gè)音標(biāo)，但音標(biāo)教學(xué)仍是小學(xué)階段英語教學(xué)的重要一環(huán)。學(xué)好音標(biāo)，將為中學(xué)的單詞學(xué)習(xí)奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。這與馬承老師的“字母、音素、音標(biāo)”三位一體教學(xué)法所主張的語音教學(xué)觀是一致的。也就是說，語音教學(xué)的成敗，直接關(guān)系到能否使學(xué)生保持濃厚的學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)有持續(xù)的興趣和愛好正是英語課程二級(jí)目標(biāo)之首。在馬承老師的“字母、音素、音標(biāo)”三位一體教學(xué)法中，他把講授26個(gè)字母名稱音作為學(xué)習(xí)音素的基礎(chǔ)，把掌握音素作為學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)的前提。學(xué)了字母學(xué)音素，學(xué)了音素學(xué)音標(biāo)，整個(gè)教學(xué)過程的各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)聯(lián)系緊密，過渡自然，易懂易記，學(xué)生一開始就能掌握字母與音素的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系。這相對(duì)pep教材所提倡的音標(biāo)方面按部就班的教學(xué)而言，屬于跳躍性的教學(xué)。到底這種跳躍性的教學(xué)學(xué)生是否適應(yīng)和接受，我打算在新一輪的三年級(jí)教學(xué)中通過實(shí)踐來檢驗(yàn)。

在本書中，無論是馬承老師的“字母、音素、音標(biāo)”三位一體教學(xué)法，還是他的另一個(gè)教學(xué)理論——直呼式韻律英語教學(xué)法，無疑都告訴我們，在小學(xué)階段，英語教師的任務(wù)不僅僅是激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)小學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，還要在學(xué)生樂于學(xué)的時(shí)候教會(huì)他們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)，使他們掌握科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法，養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，做到學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)。

反思我自己的課堂教學(xué)，一直以來遵循小學(xué)生的年齡和心理特點(diǎn)，堅(jiān)持設(shè)計(jì)形式多樣的活動(dòng)，如單詞教學(xué)時(shí)引入游戲式操練，會(huì)話教學(xué)時(shí)采用情景教學(xué)，語音教學(xué)時(shí)引入競(jìng)爭(zhēng)機(jī)制，閱讀教學(xué)時(shí)口頭聽力練習(xí)和筆頭閱讀理解練習(xí)相結(jié)合。通過多元綜合，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生具有良好的語音、語調(diào)基礎(chǔ)，學(xué)會(huì)用簡(jiǎn)單的英語表情達(dá)意，與同伴開展簡(jiǎn)單的交流活動(dòng)。同時(shí)，我還致力于學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng)，特別是記課堂筆記的習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng)。我也十分注重學(xué)法的指導(dǎo)，如把馬承老師的“字母、音素、音標(biāo)”三位一體教學(xué)法結(jié)合到五、六年級(jí)的語音教學(xué)中，從而提高語音教學(xué)的效率。

“馬承英語三位一體教學(xué)法”教會(huì)了我們?cè)鯓訉W(xué)習(xí)，以及如何學(xué)習(xí)更有效率。這與《英語課堂標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》里提出的“基礎(chǔ)教育最重要的任務(wù)是學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)，即learn how to learn”的理念又一次不謀而合。所以，馬承老師和他的“英語三位一體教學(xué)法”對(duì)我們今天的新課改仍然具有不小的參考價(jià)值。

讀《教育信息技術(shù)》有感

每當(dāng)讀起《教育信息技術(shù)》一書，我的感受頗多，其中感受最深的是對(duì)學(xué)生的信息意識(shí)培養(yǎng)，尤其是作為一名小學(xué)信息技術(shù)教師。當(dāng)前，世界上正在進(jìn)行著一場(chǎng)以信息技術(shù)發(fā)展為主流的技術(shù)革命，人類社會(huì)正在由工業(yè)社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)入信息社會(huì)，全球信息化已成為世界發(fā)展的必然趨勢(shì)，信息同物質(zhì)、能量一樣成為經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略資源。信息是無形的財(cái)富，那么，培養(yǎng)信息財(cái)富的創(chuàng)造者——有信息意識(shí)、創(chuàng)新能力的跨世紀(jì)人才責(zé)無旁貸地落到了每一個(gè)教育工作者的肩上，尤其是作為基礎(chǔ)教育的中小學(xué)教師，更應(yīng)該未雨綢繆，及時(shí)調(diào)整教育觀念，科學(xué)地、準(zhǔn)確地預(yù)測(cè)未來社會(huì)的需求，為迎接信息化社會(huì)的到來，培養(yǎng)能適應(yīng)二十一世紀(jì)挑戰(zhàn)的高素質(zhì)人才作好必要的準(zhǔn)備。作為中小學(xué)教師應(yīng)充分意識(shí)到對(duì)學(xué)生信息意識(shí)的培養(yǎng)。

(一)具有信息意識(shí)是每位社會(huì)個(gè)體成員在未來社會(huì)成功的前提

在科學(xué)技術(shù)迅猛發(fā)展的今天，信息、信息技術(shù)充斥著整個(gè)社會(huì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、科學(xué)技術(shù)等各個(gè)領(lǐng)域，機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)并存，誰掌握了信息，誰就抓住了機(jī)遇；誰具有信息意識(shí)，誰就具備邁向成功的可能。因此，對(duì)于未來社會(huì)個(gè)體成員——學(xué)生的信息意識(shí)的培養(yǎng)則顯得尤為重要。信息意識(shí)不僅控制著人對(duì)信息需求的認(rèn)識(shí)，而且對(duì)信息的獲取過程起著支配作用。

古語說：“功夫不負(fù)有心人”，今天的“有心人”就是指有信息意識(shí)的人。信息對(duì)一個(gè)人、一個(gè)企業(yè)、乃至一個(gè)國(guó)家，其價(jià)值是無可限量的。尤其是處于教學(xué)技術(shù)迅猛發(fā)展的今天，信息的價(jià)值在不斷地被越來越多的人逐漸地認(rèn)識(shí)，精明的現(xiàn)代人對(duì)有價(jià)值的信息不

是消極的適應(yīng)，而是積極主動(dòng)地、不遺余力地去追求、去捕捉。這種對(duì)信息的追求和捕捉不同于一般憑直覺和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的信息感受，它有明確的目標(biāo)、高度的自覺，并且常常是有組織、有計(jì)劃、憑借現(xiàn)代技術(shù)手段來進(jìn)行的系統(tǒng)工程。在不斷涌現(xiàn)的、浩若煙海的信息中要能準(zhǔn)確地選擇、迅速地獲取所需要的那部分特定的信息，需要有戰(zhàn)略眼光，需要有科學(xué)的預(yù)見能力，需要有正確分析、處理信息的能力。事業(yè)的成敗，往往就取決于此。曾被評(píng)為美國(guó)首富“比爾?蓋茨”從一期<大眾電子>雜志封面刊登的出售個(gè)人電腦的廣告上看到了商機(jī)，微軟公司也就由此誕生了?！氨葼?蓋茨”的成功決非偶然，而在于他超出常人的洞察力和對(duì)信息的敏感性?？吹竭@則廣告信息的決不只“蓋茨”一人，但獲得如此成功的只有蓋茨。由此看來，信息只服務(wù)于那些有信息意識(shí)的人，信息意識(shí)是獲取信息的前提。

(二)信息、信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展決定了中小學(xué)教師必須要對(duì)未來社會(huì)的人才取向進(jìn)行前瞻性的思考

社會(huì)性是教育的本質(zhì)屬性，社會(huì)的發(fā)展與需要是社會(huì)發(fā)展的依據(jù)與基礎(chǔ)。未來社會(huì)是一個(gè)數(shù)字化、信息化的社會(huì)。在人才的取向等問題上發(fā)生了巨大的變化，因此，作為基礎(chǔ)教育的中小學(xué)教師必須要具有戰(zhàn)略性的眼光，要面向社會(huì)、面向世界、面向未來，必須對(duì)未來社會(huì)的發(fā)展及人才需求取向等問題進(jìn)行前瞻性的思考和科學(xué)的預(yù)見。隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，信息量的劇增，原有的人才觀指導(dǎo)下培養(yǎng)出來的人才已不能很好地適應(yīng)未來社會(huì)的發(fā)展，社會(huì)的需求決定了教育的發(fā)展方向。新的人才觀即良好的品德、較高的智力、健康的體魄、正確的思維方法、獲取和處理信息的能力以及創(chuàng)新精神。要求學(xué)校不再是培養(yǎng)知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)者而是要培養(yǎng)出大批有知識(shí)、有信息意識(shí)、有創(chuàng)新能力的人才。

現(xiàn)代世界各國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的大量事實(shí)表明，經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的速度在很大程度上取決于知識(shí)的利用程度和信息意識(shí)。二戰(zhàn)后，日本一躍而起成為世界上第二經(jīng)濟(jì)大國(guó)，其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)中有兩點(diǎn)是可以確定的。其一，重視普及教育。因而他們的企業(yè)擁有世界上令人羨慕的高質(zhì)量的勞動(dòng)力。而基礎(chǔ)教育則是提高勞動(dòng)力素質(zhì)的重要基礎(chǔ)。其二，日本人對(duì)信息的敏感性極強(qiáng)。在七十年代末，日本政府就把信息服務(wù)業(yè)作為發(fā)展的重點(diǎn)，從1980---1985年，信息產(chǎn)業(yè)投資均以18％的比例遞增。1985年，日本信息設(shè)備投資額為1050億日元，到2000年總投資額約達(dá)到6820億日元。其信息服務(wù)業(yè)的市場(chǎng)規(guī)模僅次于美國(guó)，而居世界第二位?？梢姡粋€(gè)民族的信息意識(shí)對(duì)這個(gè)民族的發(fā)展多么重要。而教育是培養(yǎng)信息意識(shí)的最佳途徑?；A(chǔ)教育在我國(guó)起著重要作用。因此，作為基礎(chǔ)教育的中小學(xué)教師必須要充分意識(shí)到信息教育必須從基礎(chǔ)教育抓起。

讀《給教師的建議》52條有感

蘇霍姆林斯基在這一部分提到：學(xué)生之所以感到學(xué)習(xí)越來越難了的主要原因是他們的腦力勞動(dòng)的負(fù)擔(dān)過重。而減輕學(xué)生腦力勞動(dòng)的主要途徑，就是保證智力生活的豐富性。

“學(xué)生智力生活的一般境界和性質(zhì)，在很大程度上取決于教師的精神修養(yǎng)和興趣，取決于他的知識(shí)淵博和眼界廣闊的程度，還取決于：教師到學(xué)生這里來的時(shí)候帶了多少東西，教給學(xué)生多少東西，以及他還剩下多少東西。對(duì)一個(gè)教師來說，最大的危險(xiǎn)就是自己在智力上的空虛，沒有精神財(cái)富的儲(chǔ)備?！币苍S光是忠實(shí)于“教科書”的教學(xué)不算是優(yōu)秀的，要敢于給學(xué)生課本以外的知識(shí)，開闊他們的眼界，啟迪他們的思維。同時(shí)，要把書本知識(shí)和能力的培養(yǎng)結(jié)合起來，讓枯燥的知識(shí)“動(dòng)”起來。這些天，我正在嘗試著把各種有趣的小故事引入到課堂教學(xué)中來，讓學(xué)生學(xué)、讀、背、演、練。因?yàn)閷?duì)于課本的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生已經(jīng)感覺有些厭倦了，并且語言學(xué)習(xí)是個(gè)積累的過程，光靠書本中有限的資源遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不能滿足學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的愿望，反而會(huì)限制學(xué)生思維的發(fā)展。

讀書筆記：讀《督促孩子學(xué)好英語的幾大絕招》有感

讀了《督促孩子學(xué)好英語的幾大絕招》一文后，原本以為有很大的啟示，其實(shí)還是那“老三篇”。

一要在興趣上下功夫；

二要在能力上下功夫；

三要家長(zhǎng)恒心上下功夫。

雖然自己是教英語的，可是深知孩子需老師來教的道理，因此在孩子學(xué)習(xí)英語面前從不敢以英語老師自居，總是鼓勵(lì)她跟老師學(xué)，跟錄音機(jī)學(xué)，跟同學(xué)學(xué)。只要她能主動(dòng)跟別人學(xué)，她一定不會(huì)對(duì)英語陌生，只要她不怕英語，就不怕她學(xué)不好。

正如文中所說：“現(xiàn)在的家長(zhǎng)越來越重視孩子的英語學(xué)習(xí)，都希望他們從小就能打下扎實(shí)的基本功，為今后的求學(xué)奠定基礎(chǔ)。”可憐天下父母心，我又何嘗不一樣？所以激發(fā)孩子學(xué)英語的興趣是關(guān)鍵?！霸诩依铮议L(zhǎng)可以有意識(shí)地讓孩子接觸一些與英語有關(guān)的少兒電視節(jié)目，主要是讓他對(duì)學(xué)英語產(chǎn)生興趣。家長(zhǎng)還可以為孩子買一些淺顯的英語故事、卡通畫來提高他對(duì)英語的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。其次要讓孩子明白學(xué)習(xí)英語的價(jià)值，讓孩子從你的說話或?qū)嶋H例子中感到你對(duì)他學(xué)會(huì)使用英語的能力表示認(rèn)可，并解釋你為什么認(rèn)為這種語言具有較大價(jià)值的原因。”以我的實(shí)踐來說，以上做法要基于一個(gè)關(guān)鍵：不要布置任務(wù)。否則孩子就會(huì)興趣索然，幾次任務(wù)下來，她就再也不理你了。

我認(rèn)為文中所提到的“要培養(yǎng)孩子‘開放型性格’”很重要。因?yàn)樵诮虒W(xué)中曾見有些孩子，智力水平不可謂不高，考試成績(jī)也很好，但沒有養(yǎng)成說英語的習(xí)慣，他們僅僅把英語當(dāng)做一門“學(xué)問”，而不是把它當(dāng)做一種手段和工具。課內(nèi)課外都 “怕開口”，怕其他同學(xué)笑他，時(shí)間一長(zhǎng)，與同學(xué)的差距就大了，更不愿意張口，當(dāng)然就很難學(xué)好英語了。最好的就是家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該幫助孩子在家練習(xí)，當(dāng)然家長(zhǎng)必須與孩子共同學(xué)習(xí)，可以將對(duì)孩子的幫助融入整個(gè)家庭生活中。例如：在餐桌旁，你可以叫孩子將“apple”遞給你，而不使用“蘋果”一詞。這種有趣的訓(xùn)練方式，可以培養(yǎng)孩子大膽說英語的習(xí)慣。孩子便能在家長(zhǎng)的提醒下，一次、兩次地“大聲說英語”。

正常的英語學(xué)習(xí)離不開“利用磁帶、電視節(jié)目學(xué)習(xí)”，而且“注意鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)課堂上并未要求的內(nèi)容，特別是口語訓(xùn)練”，同時(shí)養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣、掌握科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法。家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)配合學(xué)校要求孩子，監(jiān)督并指導(dǎo)孩子晨讀（或每天堅(jiān)持聽錄音半小時(shí)）。培養(yǎng)孩子良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，最重要的是“訓(xùn)練”。此外，在孩子學(xué)習(xí)過程中，家長(zhǎng)可以同孩子一道“計(jì)時(shí)”，認(rèn)真計(jì)算一下，便可知道，10分鐘可以記住兩句話或七八個(gè)單詞，要是能每天抓住它是值得的，以此幫助孩子具體了解“10分鐘的價(jià)值”，從而養(yǎng)成珍惜時(shí)間的好習(xí)慣。而以上的種種，必須以家長(zhǎng)的教育恒心為基礎(chǔ)，我并不主張“陪太子讀書”的教育思想，我認(rèn)為家長(zhǎng)的教育恒心應(yīng)該放在如何培養(yǎng)孩子的學(xué)習(xí)能力的培養(yǎng)中，而不是放在每天晚上陪他做作業(yè)的時(shí)間里。因?yàn)轲B(yǎng)成學(xué)習(xí)能力的培養(yǎng)，遠(yuǎn)比學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)重要。孩子從小學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)可以大大提高學(xué)習(xí)效率，可以不斷更新知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，這是終身受益的。而這些方法的指導(dǎo)不能單靠老師的課堂，或是單從考試的成績(jī)?nèi)ヅ袛啵且趯W(xué)習(xí)過程中不斷積累和試驗(yàn)，更要在應(yīng)用中鞏固和提高，才能形成孩子自身的學(xué)習(xí)素質(zhì)，幫助他們跨過學(xué)習(xí)和人生中的一道道難關(guān)?！都?xì)節(jié)決定成敗》讀后感

今天，我讀了汪中求所著的《細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗》后，非常有同感。在充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的今天，如何做好工作，關(guān)鍵在于是否能抓住了一個(gè)“小”字。這本書中強(qiáng)調(diào)，不論做什么工作，都要重視小事、關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)，把小事做細(xì)、做透就能成就大事。揭示了“細(xì)中見精”、“小中見大”、“偉大與平凡”的真理，細(xì)節(jié)的實(shí)質(zhì)是什么？細(xì)節(jié)實(shí)際上是一種通過長(zhǎng)期的準(zhǔn)備，從而獲得的一種機(jī)遇。細(xì)節(jié)是一種習(xí)慣，是一種積累，也是一種眼光，一種智慧。

也許太多的人，總不屑一顧事物的細(xì)節(jié)，太自信“天生我才必有用，千金散盡還復(fù)來”。殊不知我們普通人大量的日子都是在做一些小事，假如每個(gè)人能把自己所在崗位的每一件小事做好、做到位，就已經(jīng)很不簡(jiǎn)單了。我們作為教育工作者，育人工作是個(gè)全方位的系統(tǒng)工程，在工作中我認(rèn)為必須把常規(guī)工作做到位，以身作則腳踏實(shí)地，從小事做起。要想比別人更優(yōu)秀，只有在每一件小事上下功夫。不能只看到人家成功的輝煌，而很少去關(guān)注他們工作中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的用心。對(duì)于敬業(yè)者來說，凡事無小事，簡(jiǎn)單不等于容易。因此，要積極倡導(dǎo)花大力氣做好小事情，把小事做細(xì)。

教師的工作，就是教書育人。要想做好、做強(qiáng)就必須把每一件小事都做到位才行。任何一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)太薄弱都有可能導(dǎo)致教學(xué)質(zhì)量的滑坡。因此，接了手的事必須按時(shí)、按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)完成，不能完成沒有任何解釋的理由。已做完的事情，自己檢查認(rèn)定完全沒有錯(cuò)誤再上報(bào)，不要等檢查出了破綻或漏洞再辯解。把小事做細(xì)了，工作效率自然就提高了。

書中的眾多例子從正反兩面說明了細(xì)節(jié)能夠表現(xiàn)整體完美的道理，同樣也會(huì)影響和破壞整體的完美。細(xì)節(jié)在創(chuàng)造成功者與失敗者之間究竟有多大差別？人與人之間在智力和體力上差異并不是想象中的那么大。很多小事，一個(gè)人能做，另外的人也能做，只是做出來的效果不一樣，往往是一些細(xì)節(jié)上的功夫，決定著完成的質(zhì)量。

看不到細(xì)節(jié)或者不把細(xì)節(jié)當(dāng)回事的人，對(duì)工作缺乏認(rèn)真的態(tài)度，對(duì)事情只能是敷衍了事。這種人無法把工作當(dāng)作一種樂趣，而只是當(dāng)作一種不得不受的苦役，因而在工作中缺乏工作熱情。他們只能永遠(yuǎn)做別人分配給他們做的工作，甚至即便這樣也不能把事情做好。而考慮到細(xì)節(jié)、注重細(xì)節(jié)的人，不僅能認(rèn)真對(duì)待工作，將小事做細(xì)，而且還能注重在做事的細(xì)節(jié)中找到機(jī)會(huì)，從而使自己走上成功之路。臺(tái)灣首富王永慶就是從細(xì)節(jié)中找到成功機(jī)會(huì)的人。王永慶成功的例子說明細(xì)節(jié)是一種創(chuàng)造。由此可見創(chuàng)造就不一定得轟轟烈烈，驚天動(dòng)地。工作中的小改小革，細(xì)節(jié)調(diào)整同樣是一種創(chuàng)造?！凹?xì)致到點(diǎn)”，從細(xì)節(jié)中找到創(chuàng)新的機(jī)會(huì)――這就是王永慶成功的秘密。海爾總裁張瑞敏說：什么是不簡(jiǎn)單？把每一件簡(jiǎn)單的事做好就是不簡(jiǎn)單；什么是不平凡？能把每一件平凡的事做好就是不平凡。

在工作中，如果我們關(guān)注了細(xì)節(jié)，就可以把握了創(chuàng)新之源，也就為成功奠定了一定的基礎(chǔ)。一心渴望偉大、追求偉大，偉大卻了無蹤影；甘于平談，認(rèn)真做好每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，偉大卻不期而至。這就是細(xì)節(jié)的魅力，是水到渠成后的驚喜。做一個(gè)注重細(xì)節(jié)的人吧，相信你一定能成功。