第一篇：2011深圳寒假作業(yè)答案八上(更新了數(shù)學(xué))

PS：更新了數(shù)學(xué)

p1第一單元

一、基礎(chǔ)知識：

1.給下列加點(diǎn)字注音。

阻遏（e）仄（ze）歪 轉(zhuǎn)彎抹（mo）角（都是第四聲）

拂（fu）曉（二聲）贓（zang）物(一聲)悠（you）閑(一聲）2.根據(jù)拼音寫出漢字。

寒jin(噤)瓦li(礫)箱qie（篋）制cai(裁)荒miu(謬)yao(瘧)子 3.C 4.B 5.B

二、1.毛岸英與高參謀為了人民，查找部隊方位，最后犧牲在了辦公室中 2.身為偉人，能不顧自己性命一心為人民著想很讓我感動。

感想：雖然我們做不了什么大事，但我們也可以做些力所能及的事情，去為社會做點(diǎn)貢獻(xiàn)。

三、趣味語文：瞞天過海 圍魏救趙 偷梁換柱 以逸待勞 趁火打劫 聲東擊西（1）百 十

（2）萬

（3）千 三

（4）八 百 五 十 第二單元

一、1.xu huang chen chuang jie liao chai tui ling 2.渴 悚 霹靂 藉 滯 唏噓 躁 唁 呵斥 3.C 4.D 5.B 二 1.我打噴嚏時.和母親開玩笑;每當(dāng)我寫作時母親總看著我.看久了便叫我出去走走.表達(dá)了我對母親的無比思念和愛之情.2.自述的特點(diǎn)，讀完后很感動，感覺母愛很偉大 三 9.1 說出來讓大家開心開心 2 在放棄之前放棄努力 四 背誦積累

客 親

前 后

生 死

禍 福 第三單元

一 cang zi xiao zhou xun zhang 榭 鏤 帷 鑿 壑 倫

B D 二 5.輕捷與瀟灑 悲忿而蒼涼

是的，因為前者的態(tài)度達(dá)觀向上，值得學(xué)習(xí)。

6.《中國石拱橋》的語言精煉、準(zhǔn)確；本文語言典雅、舒和。三 8.BCAD 9.陋室 黃鶴樓 岳陽樓 承天寺 第四單元

一 ni xi lan bo yin yan 咎 綺 藩 褶 衍 翩 A C D 二 6.仿生手

生動形象地寫出仿生手的神奇，吸引讀者

7.不可以，這個詞表示時間范圍，若刪去，則句子意思變?yōu)槿魏螘r候都會做腳，與現(xiàn)實不相符合，這個詞體現(xiàn)了說明文語言的準(zhǔn)確性。

8.列數(shù)字 科學(xué)準(zhǔn)確的說明了我國肢體殘疾的人數(shù)之多，突出了仿生手的作用之大。三 10.二 三 四 五

11.（1）落暉（2）落日（3）夕日（4）日暮（5）落日（6）夕陽（7）斜陽 第五單元

一 1.yan xie tiao yan zhuan du 2.(1)阡陌:田間小路(2)扶: 沿;順著(3)規(guī):計劃(4)津:渡口(5)屬:類(6)蕃:多(7)馨:香氣,這里指品格高尚

(8)鴻:大(9)宜:應(yīng)當(dāng)(10)因:順著、就著 3.B 4.C 二

1、我以前認(rèn)為：無禮、粗魯

讀了賈平凹先生的《飲者》后，我有了新的認(rèn)識 有禮、可敬可嘆可愛 是文人

2、涼州詞 王翰

葡萄美酒夜光杯，欲飲琵琶馬上催。

醉臥沙場君莫笑，古來征戰(zhàn)幾人回？

3、只見那男的左手一瓶白酒右手一瓶紅酒,走路搖搖晃晃的,眼珠子在眼眶里不停的打轉(zhuǎn),嘴還一邊說著:“美酒!好喝!好喝...好喝哈哈哈哈!”醉漢的步伐完全 跟不上拍子,“碰”不料,那醉漢一頭撞在了樹上.“哎呀!痛,痛好,痛好....”嘴還不停的說著.突然,他停了下來,笑了笑,手一松,伴著酒瓶的碎聲醉漢一頭栽在了地上 四 田家 渝州 江南 東城 第六單元

1.sù tuān gě qiú xī shù

2.飛奔的馬 動詞，連接 消散 墜落 只 幾乎 用水淋洗 強(qiáng)迫 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.王子猷住在山陰縣。有一夜下大雪，他一覺醒來，打開房門，叫家人拿酒來喝。眺望四方，一片皎潔，于是起身徘徊，朗誦左思的《招隱》詩。忽然想起戴安道，當(dāng)時戴安道住在剡縣，他立即連夜坐小船到戴家去。船行了一夜才到，到了戴家門口，沒有進(jìn)去，就原路返回。別人問他什么原因，王子猷說：“我本是趁著一時興致去的，興致沒有了就回來，為什么一定要

見到戴安道呢？”

7.一醒就要酒；眺望四方，一片皎潔，于是起身徘徊，朗誦《招隱》；忽然想起戴安道就立即連夜坐小船前往；到了之后沒了興致就原路返回。

8.王子猷的性格特質(zhì)是外向獨(dú)立型，疏闊爽朗，隨性而發(fā)，他想起朋友，哪怕天黑下雪，他也立刻動身。一路舟車勞頓，身心疲憊，到了目的地戴家門前，興致沒了，他就掉頭而回。王子猷看望朋友，是為了滿足自己的友誼之樂，興致沒了，自然就不進(jìn)戴門了，心靈快樂的源泉在于自己，而不在他人處；竇鞏、陶淵明等。

9.王子猷：對待朋友比較隨意，在朋友看來，他有些以自我為中心。他不喜歡計劃性，車到山前必有路，船到橋頭自然直，他認(rèn)為規(guī)劃是畫餅充饑，效果有限，價值不大，只能根據(jù)變化隨時調(diào)整。

張岱：對知心朋友友好、豪爽。

10.甲文：描寫雪景一片皎潔。是王子猷連夜坐小船前往戴家的起因，為后文乘小船連夜前往辛苦而失去興致做鋪墊。

乙文：天人合一，世俗之外。反襯出人的渺小，大自然的偉大。11.元旦 春節(jié) 元宵 兒童 12.雁雁雁燕燕

實數(shù)：

一：1.C（第3 5 6）2.C

二：3.±根號五 4.2倍根號2 5.1

三、計算 1.2倍根號2（提示：把后面的都化簡成有根號2的，則是3倍根號2+4倍根號2-5倍根號2=2倍根號2）

2.根號三（提示：先把上面的2個相乘，再把上下根號化成整體根號的分?jǐn)?shù)，分?jǐn)?shù)的結(jié)果又可直接變3，所以為根號3）

3.14+4倍根號3（提示：前面是平方差公式[（A-B]）*（A+B）=A平方-B平方），后面是完全平方公式[（A+b）平方=A平方+B平方-2AB][A B皆

是常數(shù)]把公式代如即可求出答案）4.6（提示：[任何數(shù)的0次方皆=1] 先把2倍根號12化成有根號3的則根號12變?yōu)?倍根號3，再與前面的2相乘得4倍根號3。4倍根號3與根號3相加得5

倍根號5，再除下面的根號3則=5，再與后面的1相加，得6。）四：[短除法http://baike.baidu.com/view/915249.html?wtp=tt]（1）短除法

分解后，59319由3個3、3個13相乘得來。33333313313313=59319 于是乎，將一個3和一個13配對，得到 33133331333313=59319 39339339=59319（2）首先他是3的倍數(shù),那他就是27的倍數(shù),59319/27=2197

2197不是3的倍數(shù),而只有3的立方末尾是7,所以他可能是13的3次方,果然他是13的立方,所以他是39的立方

平移：

一：1.A 2.A

二：3.7.5 4.60°

三：5略 6.（1）略（2）因為是旋轉(zhuǎn)（不改變形狀大小）且三角形ABC是正三角形（3邊相等，角為60度）所以AD=BC

BC=AB 角DAC=角ACB 所以AD平行BC（內(nèi)錯角）所以四邊形ABCD是菱形（臨邊相等的平行四邊形是菱形）7。如圖

http://hiphotos.baidu.com/zhidao/pic/item/fcfaaf51d95cc4c88c5430ad.jpg?t=1295241992500&t=1295242021984）

四邊形（1）

一：C D

二： 18倍根號3 16 3 三：

連接DE FB 因為四邊形ABCD是平行四邊形

所以DO=BO AO=CO

又因為E F是AO CO的中點(diǎn)，所以O(shè)E=OF

在三角形EOB和三角形DOF中

因為角DOF=BOE OE=OF OD=OB

所以三角形EOB全等三角形DOF

所以DF=EB

（接下：）

[法1：所以角DFO=角OEB，所以BE平行DF 既BE平行且相等DF]

[法2：同理得DE=FB 所以四邊形DFBE是平行四邊形，所以DF平行EB，既BE平行且相等DF]

四：B

四邊形（2）：

一：A C

二：12 0〈A〈（或等于）2倍根號13 4倍根號2+2 根號2+1 三： 連接DB 因為四邊形ABCD是菱形

所以AD=CD AD平行BC DC平行AE 又因為角DAB=60 所以角CBE=60 所以角DCB=60 所以角DBC=60 角DBA=60（菱形對角線平行一對對角，因為其中一角=60所以另一角為120 再被平分就等于60）

所以角ACB=30（菱形對角線平行一對對角，因為該角=60所以另一角為30）又因為CE垂直AC 所以角BCE=60 在三角形CDB和三角形CEB中

因為角BCD=角BCE=60 角CBE=角CBD=60 CB=CB 所以三角形CDB全等三角形CEB 所以AD=DC=CE 又因為DC平行AE 且EA不平行CE 所以四邊形AECD是等腰梯形。四：提示：做HY（使AH=CY）

其中測試：

一：BDB 二：4 3 5 8 25 12 16 246 三：

（1）3[提示：先把上面的乘進(jìn)去，得根號18，再與下面的根號2結(jié)合，得根號18/2 得根號9，=3]（2）0[提示：把根號12變出有根號3的（2倍根號3）

（3）12-根號6[提示：后面是平方差公式[（A-B]）*（A+B）=A平方-B平方），前面是完全平方公式[（A+b）平方=A平方+B平方-2AB][A B皆是

常數(shù)]把公式代如即可求出答案]（4）14倍根號2 [提示：把后2項變出都根號2的（根號8=2倍根號2 7倍根號18=7*3倍根號2=21倍根號2）

確定位置：

一：CBA 二：北偏東60度500米處 7 三：A（1，4）B（-2，3）C（-3，0）D（3，0）16 一次函數(shù)（1）：一：DAC二：（1）（2）（5）（6）2（1.5，0）（0，-3）增大 2.25（0，6）三：[1]略[2]（2/3，0）（0，2）[3]2.5 [4]當(dāng)X〈

2/3 時 Y》0 當(dāng)X〉2/3時Y《0

一次函數(shù)（1）

一：DAC 二：（1）（2）（5）（6）2（1.5，0）（0，-3）增大 2.25（0，6）三：[1]略[2]（2/3，0）（0，2）[3]2.5 [4]當(dāng)X〈

2/3 時 Y》0 當(dāng)X〉2/3時Y《0

一次函數(shù)（2）

一：AD 二：-3 [一二四] Y=2X+6 三：甲 2/3 四：[1]10 [2]1.2 [3] 50KG

綜合

一：BBBA

二：0 0（1，1）拉伸 4 三：17.4

二元（1）

一：DCC 二：[1]X=0.5 Y=-1 [2]X=-3 Y=0 三：設(shè)牛單價X元 羊單價Y元 得式子：3X+2Y=3400 X+5Y=3300 求得X=800 Y=500

二元（2）

一：CB 二：2 含未知數(shù)項-2 3 三：[1]X=3 Y=5 [2]N=-2 M=5 四：設(shè)原來的數(shù)為10X +Y 得式子：X+Y=7

=-27 求得：X=2 Y=5 既原來數(shù)為25

數(shù)據(jù)代表: 一：CBA 二：66 26 三：10*75-9*80=30

綜合（1）：

一：D（第 1 3 4 6 7 10個是無理數(shù)）ADB 二：

作AB交CE于G 因為四邊形ABCD是正方形

所以角ADF=45 角FDC=45 角DBC=45 角ABD=45 BC=BA 角DCB=90 因為三角形ABE是以正方形的邊做正三角形 所以角ABE=60 CB=BE 所以三角形CBE為等腰三角形

又因為角DBC=45 角ABD=45 ABE=60 所以角FCB=15 因為角DCB=90 所以角DCF=75 因為角CDB=45 所以角DFC=60 在三角形BFC和三角形BFA中

（10X+Y）-（10Y+X）

因為 角CBF=角ABF BF=BF BC=BC 所以三角形BFC全等三角形BFA 所以角BCF=角BAF=15 因為角BEF=角ABE 角ABE=60 所以角EGB=角AGF=105 因為角AGF=105 角FAB=15 所以角AFE=60 又因為角DFC=60 角AFE=60 所以角AFD=60

三：略

綜合（2）： 一：ADA 二：（1）

因為四邊形ABCD是正方形 所以角ABC=90 AB=BC 因為BE垂直BF 所以角EBF=90 因為角ABE+角EBG=角FBC+角EBG 所以角ABE=角FBC 在三角形ABE和三角形CBF中

因為 AB=BC 角ABE=角FBC BE=BF 所以三角形ABE全等三角形CBF（2）

因為BF=BE 所以三角形EBF是等腰三角形 因為角EBF=90 所以角BEG=45 因為角ABE=50 所以角EBG=40 所以角EGB=95 所以角EGC=75 三：略

綜合（3）： 一：》 8 二：

設(shè)甲速X KM/H 乙速Y KM/H

得方程：（2+2.5）X+2.5Y=36 3X+（2+3）Y=36 解得X=6 Y=3.6 三：（1）

因為是折疊 所以DO=DB 設(shè)AD長X OD長8-X 根據(jù)溝股定理得：4平方+ X平方=（8-X）平方 解得：X=3 則OD=5（2）

因為是對折 因為是折疊

所以三角形ODE全等三角形BDE 所以O(shè)D=BD 角BDE=角ODE 角ODE=角BED 所以DB平行 DE DO平行 BE 所以四邊形OEBD是菱形（3）

作三角形EFO的高ZF 因為四邊形OEBD是菱形 所以O(shè)D=OE=5 因為是對折

所以三角形EFO全等三角形ECB 所以BC=OF=4 所以AD=EC=EF=3 所以S三角形EFO=3*4*0.5=6 因為三角形EFO是RT三角形EFO 又因為OE=5 所以S三角形EFO=ZF*0.5*5 =6 ZF=12/5 因為OF=4 ZF=12/5 根據(jù)勾股定理得：OZ=16/5 設(shè)Y=KX+B過（5，0）（16/5，12/5）得：0=5K+B 12/5=16/5K+B 解得K=-4/3 B=20/3 既Y=-4/3X+20/3

英語 happy1

P37.一

what a melody(悅耳)song it is!what a fast boy he is!what a heavy girl she is!what a beautiful school it is!what a good boy he is!what a beatific(幸福)boy he is!

P37第二題 is cleaned were taken is made was given be being show was invited was stole,was fond...三 turtle tiger japan Mexico tiger sierra leone

P39.一：

better best havier heaviset more most older oldest bigger biggest more expensive most expensive more smart most smart better known best known more badly most badly less leas more carefully most carefully fewer fewest more slowy most slowy thinner thinnest more healthy most healthy more easily most easily hotter hoyyest oftener oftenest farer farest larger largest

P40一：

plan to do 計劃做某事 He planned on taking his vacation in July.hope to do 希望做某事 We hope to see you soon.agree to do 同意做某事 No results found for agree to do.refuse to do 拒絕做某事 She asked him for a loan, but he refused.finish doing 完成某事（后面就不打某事..到時記得自己加上哈）Have you finished reading that magazine? enjoy dong 擅長....I enjoyed reading these books very much.practise doing 練習(xí)...I practise my swing.suggest doing 建議..I suggest our going to the park on Sunday admit doing.承認(rèn)...I admitted breaking the window.deny doing否認(rèn)...He denied having seen these watches before.arrange for 安排...I’ve arranged for a taxi.offer to do 提供They offered to help me like/love+doing喜歡..She likes playing the piano hate to do 遺憾...He hated to have quarrelled with her.hate to do 討厭 He hated to have quarrelled with her.remember to do 記住去做某事 Do you remember her telephone number? remember doing 記得做過某事 I remember telling you about it once.forget to do 忘記去做某事 I forgot posting the letter.forget doing 忘記做過某事 Don't forget to post the letter.p43 動詞 過去式 過去分詞 be was been cook cooked cooked know knew known swim swan swam get got got teach tought taught leave left left fell felt felt smell smelt smelt drive drove driven run ran run think thought thought keep kept kept buy bought bought begin began began do did done cost cost cost find found found throw threw throw stand stood stood

speak spoke spoken come came come

give gave given hear heard heard send sent sent hurt hurt hurt see saw seen steal stole stolen take took taken sleep slept slept sit sat sat meet met met bring brought brought fly flew flown wake woke waken choose chose chosen lose lost lost read read read rise rose risen wear wore worn

P41.Water is the surce of life, without food,we can live for several weeks, but there's no water ,we a few days later would die dehdration.We body more than two thirds of the part is water.2.Don't stay qpen , and left to turn off the tap.Wash your hands with water to boil small points.Face and brush your teeth to avoid using washbasin and caps.3.Don't stay open faucet, people walk away to remember to turn off the tap.Wash your hands with water, try to open a small dot, face and brush your teeth can use basin.45頁，I feel interested because i have a dog I feel relaxed because i finished my homeworkI feel pleased because i will go to travelI feel bored because i losed my phoneI feel worried because i losed my phoneI feel annoied because someone stole my walletI feel frighten because i am alone at homeI feel disappoint because i lost the game 左邊2.before you travel,you need to take enough money3、before you travel,you need to check local material4.before you travel,you need to bring clothes 右邊2.you need the local language3.at the airport,remember not to look around

46頁自己寫

P47一： Liquid solid gas ↙ ↘ ↙ ↘ ↙ ↘ rain water ice hail water vapor fog

二：The earthThe universeP48shadow can change according to the sun.In the morning and at nightfall,it is long.In the middle of the day,it is short and dack.How

interesting my shadow is.P49

（一）1.use shopping bags 2.throw rubbish 3.ride bikes 4.save water 5.plant treesP49-50

（二）only During energy more boys Drinking Exercise least relaxed payP50 Early to bedGet up early to exercise every dayTo eat less fatty food and more milk.Do not eat too many sweet can cause obesity.In the case of hot weather drink plenty of water.Can not drink beverages,drink plenty of water.In the winter changes according to the right to add their own clothes to not cath a coldThe eyes will not watch TV much,so choose the appropriate time watching TV.Playing games in not good for mental and physical,we need to less play.P50 三.Early to bed Get up early to exercise every day To eat less fatty food and more milk.Do not eat too many sweet can cause obesity.In the case of hot weather drink plenty of water.Can not drink beverages,drink plenty of water.In the winter changes according to the right to add their own clothes to not cath a cold The eyes will not watch TV much,so choose the appropriate time watching TV.Playing games in not good for mental and physical,we need to less play.P51（1）自己寫22222

（二）use early lives idea be himself built worked hoped until

科學(xué)：

P53 ACBD 增大 100% 降水

P55 壓力不變時，受力面積減小，壓強(qiáng)增大。BBCCBD 受力面積 壓強(qiáng) 490 增大 水的密度不變時，越深，水內(nèi)部壓強(qiáng)越大P571.B 2.A A 暖 40 高壓 冷鋒 晴朗干燥 甲乙 A P59-60 1-4 BBAD 三.難溶 乳濁 水資源污染、海洋生物大量死亡 P61 BBCCD P62

四、糖尿病飲食包括主食：如粳米、富強(qiáng)粉；含熱能低的食物如：青菜、白菜、黃瓜、冬瓜、番茄、豆腐、黃豆芽等；還有少量的瘦豬肉、雞蛋。糖尿病的病人禁食葡萄糖、蔗糖、麥芽糖等純糖食品

P63-64 CCDB 非條件反射 無關(guān) 條件 睫狀肌 脊髓 大腦皮層 小腦 P65 BD P661.①水果導(dǎo)電性與它的酸性有關(guān) ②水果導(dǎo)電性與它本身的質(zhì)量無關(guān) 2.乙 避雷針 躲入建筑物內(nèi)或就地蹲下

歷史 p69

1.對錯錯對錯 2.54213、23541 p70

ABEF、CDG。4.防寒取暖、照明、煮食物、驅(qū)趕野獸、提高了原始人類適應(yīng)自然環(huán)境的能力，促進(jìn)了體質(zhì)的發(fā)展和腦的進(jìn)化。

1.反映了氏族聚落建立后，人們逐漸從采集進(jìn)化到原始農(nóng)業(yè)，從居住在野外住進(jìn)房屋，從狩獵進(jìn)化到家畜飼養(yǎng)業(yè)。發(fā)展成可以持續(xù)創(chuàng)造財富的生產(chǎn)方式。

p71

2.可以通過不同歷史時期的實物資料、口頭傳說和文字資料等了解當(dāng)時的歷史，包括了建筑、碑刻、工具、武器、生活用品、藝術(shù)品等遺物和遺址。

3.略

P73（2）

尼羅河定期泛濫--發(fā)達(dá)的農(nóng)業(yè)---村落的形成---手工業(yè)....----尼羅河兩岸的小國....---初步統(tǒng)一的古埃及國家----地跨...歷史 P74： 二.1.（1）圖一，古埃及--象形文字，金字塔，太陽歷（2）圖二，古印度---佛教，阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字

（3）圖三：古巴比倫--楔形文字，空中花園，幾何學(xué)，太陰歷 2.喬達(dá)摩2悉達(dá)多

佛教是三大佛教最早創(chuàng)立的，宣揚(yáng)“眾生平等”公元前后，傳入中國 3.<漢莫拉比法典>

反映奴隸主擁有至高無上的地位

歷史P75 2.1.圖一 象形文字 圖二 楔形文字 圖三 甲骨文 2.生活中動物的形狀、自然現(xiàn)象 3.說明人類走向了文明 3.尼羅河 BC3500 兩河 BC3500 印度河 恒河 BC2500 長江、黃河 BC2070（2）促進(jìn)農(nóng)作物生長、土地肥沃、適合人類居住

歷史P77：

錯對錯對對錯對對錯錯

一連②連3 二連③連2 三連①連1

2.穆--麥---信 耶--巴--忍 釋-古印-佛...3.基督 佛 伊斯蘭 4.（1）石制柱廓

（2）都是拱劵式結(jié)構(gòu)

p78

二、1.中國—希臘—羅馬。

（1）是一個封閉的自給自足的小世界。

p79

（2）封閉的世界

（3）莊園比較自由。園主在這里就是老大

3.阿拉伯人地處三洲五海之地，可以把一個國家的文明傳播到另一個國家，促進(jìn)了國家的發(fā)展，所以說是阿拉伯人的腳。

p80

錯錯對錯對錯對錯對對 孔子 玄奘 李白 岳飛 黃道婆 畢升 p81

水車、清明上河圖、交子、金剛經(jīng)..p83

（1）1.東周時期2.南北朝、三國3.唐亡之后

（2）1.秦朝，秦始皇2.、、司馬炎3.元朝，成吉思汗

2.（1）張騫；大月氏；漢武帝為了聯(lián)合西域的大月氏夾擊匈奴，派張騫出使西域。

p84

2.長安；2次

3.絲綢之路成為東西方經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交流的橋梁。

1.玄奘；去印度；取經(jīng)

2鑒真 6次 還將盛唐的醫(yī)藥、建筑。雕塑，繪畫，等知識與技術(shù)介紹到日本

第二篇：八上語文寒假作業(yè)答案2013

【便】去了

【被】譽(yù)為

【人們、、、自己面前】的.改? 【以往】從前

【哪一個、、假話呢】?改, 二 1 老山界難在：走路難，睡覺難，處境難，吃飯難從害怕到友好，是紅軍于軍閥本質(zhì)上的不同 3 第12節(jié)是暗寫老山界的陡、高，突出紅軍的豪邁之情，第18節(jié)是對前段環(huán)境描寫的補(bǔ)充，正面寫出老山界之陡，反映了紅軍戰(zhàn)士戰(zhàn)勝困難的決心、信心。

練習(xí)二

辨 蕪 ni第二聲

AC

一次次擁抱，一聲聲囑咐，母親的關(guān)愛似港灣般的溫暖。二1 ①品德高尚

②主謂間，取消句子的獨(dú)立性。

③喜歡和、、交談

C 3 ①苔蘚碧綠，長到階上；草色青蔥，映入簾里。

②所以說真正的君子必須謹(jǐn)慎的選擇自己處身的環(huán)境。4 南陽諸葛廬，西蜀子云亭予謂菊，花之隱逸者也；牡丹，花之富貴者也；蓮，花之君子者也。

練習(xí)三

躁 潤 ji第二聲 cai第三聲

BCA 5月1日起，未成年人集體或與父母參觀景點(diǎn)免票【好像多了一個字，自己刪】

二1.活潑、生動、寧靜、歡暢、輝煌。2形成原因→名稱沿革→河道特點(diǎn) 3.(1)散發(fā)光暈的夕陽或“夕陽散發(fā)的光暈”。能給鏡泊湖提供生命的能量。能啟迪作者思考生命的價值

(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)鏡泊湖半彎的夕陽的活力和輝煌，鏡泊湖水的清澈和明亮 4.B 5.要及時把握生命之內(nèi)的東西。保持樂觀的心態(tài)，坦然地面對生活，善于發(fā)現(xiàn)生活的美。人生的每一種經(jīng)歷都是一筆寶貴的財富，需要加以珍惜。

練習(xí)四夜闌臥聽風(fēng)吹雨

恨別鳥驚心

波撼岳陽城

晨興理荒穢

懸心秋夜月，萬里照關(guān)山。

苦澀 跋涉

承受了暴雨，就有了尋到港灣時的驚喜

不幸能讓人磨練，在逆境中堅韌地成長，越挫越勇。一個人人生中的不幸，會教給他很多。

二1 D n 觀察測量

奉承，討好

①遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)躲開嫌疑，避免抱怨

②這九個字概括了海瑞的一平生 4 昔海忠介治河，布袍緩帶，冒雨沖風(fēng)，往來于荒村野水之間，親給錢糧，不扣一厘，而隨官人役亦未嘗橫索一錢。

清廉 愛國 躬親 勤學(xué)

是滿目的瘡痍？是肆意的流水？ 五 誕 囂 yi第四聲 zhuan第四聲

致→至 俱→具 非→匪 糜→靡 3 春節(jié)過年方式越來越多，不再局限于在家，開始外出旅游等。

二3 營造出一個月光澄碧、竹影斑駁、幽靜迷人的夜景，體現(xiàn)出了月光清涼明凈的特點(diǎn)，襯托出作者閑適的心境。

（二）1 寫自然環(huán)境，表達(dá)作者主觀感受，營造了一個惡劣的勞動環(huán)境，反襯出筑路者不畏艱難困苦的大無畏的革命英雄主義精神。

要像保爾一樣，擁有自我獻(xiàn)身精神，堅定不移的信念，頑強(qiáng)堅韌的意志。

練習(xí)六

C

D魯迅——《朝花夕拾》——藤野先生——修改講義 老舍——《駱駝樣子》——劉四爺——和女兒虎妞鬧翻

奧斯特洛夫斯基——《鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的》——朱赫來——宣傳革命被捕 4 哈爾濱老人對日本的國恨家仇使他歷時九月，加入聲討日軍罪行的隊伍。二1（1）記，記?。?）給??吃藥（3）完成（4）神色

C 3（1）天下哪有沒父親的人呢！

（2）替我叫來里正,(我)到時候把原因告訴他。4 有孝心,知道感恩,有毅力,意志堅強(qiáng),一諾千金。動作描寫，用一系列的動詞寫出父親老態(tài)龍鐘，步履蹣跚，卻對兒子異常關(guān)愛、體貼。6 因為我對愛的理解、感動 為我打點(diǎn)好一切，做了所有他能做的事情 父親每天和媽媽搶著早起做飯給我吃?！緩木W(wǎng)上摘了一段最短的】

練習(xí)七冶 孕 曲 致

蘭——藍(lán)

渴——可

堰——揠

婆——娑 二1.這些園林過去并不是公園，而是住人的家。這是中國人的生活理想的最高體現(xiàn)之一。

D 3．強(qiáng)調(diào)蘇州園林“信任自然，崇尚自然”，在那里居住、生活可以安心。

4．比較中西方在棲居理念、方式上的不同。根本的區(qū)別是：西方建筑更講實用，中國建筑更講究些“空靈”的東西。

5．表達(dá)了作者對網(wǎng)師園的喜愛之情，流露出作者對這種生活的向往和文化缺失的無奈。突現(xiàn)了文章的中心。6.同意，當(dāng)代中國人在文化上的自卑程度已經(jīng)十分嚴(yán)重，中國似乎成了一個不會住在大地上的民族。

練習(xí)八

A D CD

使人內(nèi)心安寧，平靜似水，我們會得到遺失的美好

二1 ①月亮是鄉(xiāng)村區(qū)別于城市的標(biāo)志，是鄉(xiāng)村的特點(diǎn)所在。②在我心里，只有有月光的夜晚才能算得上是真正的夜晚。為下文寫鄉(xiāng)村月亮作鋪墊；與下文寫鄉(xiāng)村月亮形成對比。運(yùn)用了比喻、擬人的修辭手法，既形象生動，又充滿感情。運(yùn)用擬聲詞極大突出表達(dá)作者的主觀感受。4 再次點(diǎn)題，以形象結(jié)束全文，含蓄深沉，耐人尋味，富有詩意。5 感悟到熱愛純真寧靜的鄉(xiāng)村生活、厭倦繁雜喧鬧的城市生活。

練習(xí)九

1, 40倆校車正式投入使用

C

3（1）卻話巴山夜雨時

鐵馬冰河入夢來（2）贏得生前身后名 會當(dāng)凌絕頂

直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海

老大徒傷悲

一個感時憂國、心系天下，卻有著已年邁體弱、無力回天的無奈、無助、傷感、凄苦的詩人形象。有感于國家的分裂、國事的艱難

國家**不安，戰(zhàn)火經(jīng)年不息，人民妻離子散，音書不通 對國家深深地憂慮

身歷逆境思家情切，感慨萬端

熱愛祖國，眷懷家人

D【不確定】

備得/用之與武帝交戰(zhàn)/大破其軍/乘勝克捷（1）在山野鄉(xiāng)間親身耕種，不追求讓世人知道

（2）立足于益州，用諸葛亮作為軍師 4 諸葛亮幫助劉備慢慢發(fā)展，使得三分天下有其一，繼續(xù)漢室國家，嘗到當(dāng)皇帝的榮譽(yù)。三

勤學(xué)苦練、能伸能屈、刻苦用功

練習(xí)十

CC

1大約

忽然

像北斗星一樣曲折

停留（1）陽谷直射到水底，魚的影子映在石上

（2）感到心神凄涼，寒氣透骨，寂靜極了，幽深極了。3 吃

出兵征討

每逢煮飯，就把鍋巴儲存起來，回家后，就送給母親。

（二）5 學(xué)會感激他人，包括反對過自己的人。對比論證。好處是：運(yùn)用對比論證，能更鮮明地表明作者的觀點(diǎn)。7 別人幫助了你，你及時道謝，這就是感激 人人都能以感激和寬容的心態(tài)對待他人，我們就會生活在幸福之中，我們的社會也會更加和諧。

練習(xí)十一

D

② 以免后面的【不】去了 1.主要寫作者游周莊的所見,所聞,所感.2.張燈結(jié)彩;撥弄絲弦;燃放禮花等.3.一只只高傲的海燕從波濤洶涌的海面上滑過，像一道道閃電，在蔚藍(lán)的天空中留下一道道黑色的影子 4.因為第三次游周莊正是在舉辦旅游節(jié),節(jié)日的周莊更美,詳寫第三次更能體現(xiàn)古鎮(zhèn)水鄉(xiāng)的生機(jī)和魅力,反映周莊人的幸福生活.5.各位游客，周莊是千年古鎮(zhèn)，在這里我們可以感受到江南水鄉(xiāng)的特色--小橋、流水和人家。到周莊來，您一定要看看“雙橋”--世德橋和永安橋。它們是周莊的標(biāo)志。

練習(xí)十二 B

玉

①形容女人用玉，形容漂亮的事物也用玉，還有成語“玉成其事”

②簡單就是美。1 “蛀牙”比喻她對父母對家人的“恨”，以及自己的自閉、沉默寡言、性格畸形發(fā)展。2 拼命讀書，疏遠(yuǎn)親情;醫(yī)生指點(diǎn)，喚醒親情（1）①恨父母重男輕女、不讓看書、不讓讀高中;恨姐姐不吭氣。

②作用：放在開頭給人一種奇峰突起的感覺，給人懸念感，激發(fā)閱讀興趣，也為后文寫親情回歸埋下伏筆。（2）褒義貶用，表明了作者的態(tài)度，表達(dá)一種否定意思;這種成長是一種扭曲了的不正常的畸形成長。（3）渲染一種清新、親切的氣氛，寄寓著父母與女兒的關(guān)系正在解凍，親情重新回歸。4 警示人們無論在什么時候，對什么人，都要“愛”，才能健康快樂。

哭泣，不等于懦弱，哭泣有時是對壓力的發(fā)泄，有時是對未來的努力。

B

練習(xí)十四

痱——扉

蓮——漣

婉——宛

蒼——滄

第三篇：英語-八上寒假作業(yè)-答案

英語-八上寒假作業(yè)-答案

(語法部分無需答案）

Unit1 where did you go on vacation? Ⅲ..完形填空

36-40 CDACB 41-45 ABDBA

VI.選詞填空 A with living

happy chess sang B did

to start

to keep watching will visit

VII.改寫句子 Did see

there weren’t

didn’t do

Where did

didn’t like VIII.完成句子 a few

anything interesting

got to/arrived in bring...anything

Unit2

I.讀音選詞

DBCDA V.閱讀

CBDBA

VI.選詞填空

A.relax;through;body;sports;before

B.read;to learn;looks;asked;staying

VII.改寫句子What does do;doesn’t do;is good for;How often

Ⅷ.完成句子favorite program;eat less meat;Fifty percent;surprised junk food

Uni3

II、6-10 DADAB

VII、改寫句子

1.stronger than

2.smarter than

3.better than

4.Which one

5.more popular VIII、完成句子

1.in fact 2.won;competition 3.for;to 4.same as 5.Which one

Uni4

Ⅲ.完形填空36-40 CCBDB

41-45 ACBDD

Ⅵ.選詞填空66-70 important;close;listen;leave;Show 71-75 to;is;see;to explore;photos

Ⅶ.改寫句子76-80 Who is;older than;Does have;the cheapest;How like Ⅷ.完成句子81-85 in common;play role;up to;take seriously;make up

Unit5

V.56-60 CBBAC

VI.選詞填空

A popular twice read bought be

B travelling went bought ask find VII.改寫句子1 Why like 2 What does 3 What think of 4.Over 5.How

like Ⅷ.完成句子1.to be 2.ready to

3.took place

4.the 1980s

5.plays part

Unit6

V、51.be

52.violinist

53.weekly 54.meaning 55.beginning VI、56.C 57.E 58.A 59.D 60.B VII 61.made，resolution

62.How，be

63.resolution，resolutions 64.hard，get 65.What，going

Unit7

Ⅴ.根據(jù)句意和所給音標(biāo)寫出單詞。

61.polluted

62.plant

63.During

64.earth

65.dangerous Ⅵ.選詞填空

66.predictions

67.saw

68.robots

69.won’t

70.peace

71.think 72.disagrees 73.impossible

74.says

75.will happen

Ⅶ.改寫句子

76.don’t;will 77.What will;have 78.Will there be;there won’t

79.will be;in five years 80.There will be Ⅷ.完成句子

81.take a holidaygo on vacation 82.play a part

83.over and over again 84.trying;look like

85.already;working Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全對話36-40AECDB

41-45CEABD

Unit8

II.根據(jù)句意和所給音標(biāo)選出正確的單詞。

28-32 ACDAD

VI.選詞填空

A

have 67 First 68 cut 69 put

Finally B

go

do

bought

74to cook

running VII.改寫句子

76.don’t,or 77.How much, salt

78.How many 79.Thank for making Ⅷ.完成句子

Turn on

81.Don’t mix

82.won’t pour into 83.celebrate by having

Unit9

VI.選詞填空

A： thirsty

hungry

stomachache

tired

stressed

B： Thanks

Monday

playing

visit

studying VII.改寫句子

1.can not

2.Does, have to

3.Thanks a lot

4.Where will be VIII.完成句子

1.taking a trip

2.at the end of

3.accept the invitation

Unit10

Ⅶ.改寫句子 should not 2 Will, go What will, do If you, you'll

What will happen

Ⅵ.選詞填空 A 60 doesn't rain

will go

to give

go 64 travel

to help 66 will, become

to ride

to look 69 to organize B need，thought, planning，to take，give Ⅷ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。get/receive a good education Unless, feel worse

afraid to, about in the end to run away from

第四篇：八上寒假作業(yè)答案譯林

篇一：新譯林 七年級上英語寒假作業(yè)(8份)七年級英語寒假作業(yè)一

一、單項選擇（）1.---_______ is your father?---he?s fine a.how old b.how c.what d.who()2.---boys and girls, please sit down.----____________________.a.that?s ok b.no.stand up c.thank you d.that?s all right（）3.mum, _________ my friend jane.a.this?s b.it is c.this is d.he is()4._______are in the same class.a.you, he and i b.i, you and he c.you, i and he d.he, you and i()5.there _______ a pen and two rubbers in the pencil box.a.am b.is c.are d.be()6.what does she look like? she has ________________.a.a long hair b.many long hairs c.long hair d.long hairs()7.--what?s this ?--it?s _______.---what color is it?---it?s __________.a.orange, an orange

b.an orange, an orange

c.orange, orange d.an orange, orange()8.— where ________ millie and lucy ________? — england.d.are;from（）9.jim, ________ play ________ in the street.it?s dangerous.a.doesn?t, football b.doesn?t, the football c.don?t, football d.don?t, the football c.no, i don?t think so d.yes, i?d love to.二、完型填空

sally and tom are from england but now they live in nanjing.they study at no.1 middle school.they are in the same grade, but in different their classes begin eight a.m.they have chinese, maths and english lessons in the morning.in the afternoon they have some lessons like art, music and p.e.they can english very well, but they aren?t at chinese.miss yang, their chinese teacher often helps them their chinese.they study hard at their lessons.they both like chinese culture(文化).sally likes chinese drawing and tom enjoys chinese music.after school they often their classmates.their classmates are friendly to them.they say they learn from their teachers and classmates at school.they love their teachers and classmates.they also love their()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.a.classes

a.in a.others a.speak a.bad a.in a.listening b.schools b.at b.else b.talk b.well b.with b.hearing c.lessons c.on c.other c.say c.good c.about c.listening to d.subjects d.of d.other?s d.tell d.nice d.on d.hearing from()8.()9.()10.三、閱讀理解

a.play a.a lot a.home b.chat b.a lot of b.family c.talk c.many c.school d.play with d.lots of d.clothes a a.cheap b.good c.exciting d.famous()2.how many times do i play basketball every week? a.five b.three c.four d.six()3.i often play basketball _________.a.with my parents b.with my friends c.with my cousins d.myself()4.why do i like basketball? a.because it?s cheap b.because it?s good for health c.because the nba stars play very well d.a, b and c()5.the beat title for the passage is _________.a.basketball player b.my favourite sport c.basketball star d.my favourite basketball star b li ping gets up early on weekdays, because he must go to school before 7:30.on saturday and sunday, he doesn?t go to school, so he doesn?t get up early.he goes to the drawing club at 9:00 on saturday mornings.he usually goes to the bookshop on saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches tv until(直到)midnight.a.every day.b.five days a week.c.only at the weekend.d.every day except on sundays.()7.what does li ping do on sunday mornings? a.he goes to have lessons.b.he watches tv.c.he goes to the bookshop.d.he goes to a club.()8.when does li ping do his weekend homework? a.on sunday evenings.b.on sunday mornings.c.on saturday evenings.d.on sunday afternoons.()9.why does li ping have lunch in kfc on sundays? a.because he?s too busy.b.because his parents aren?t at home.c.because he gets up too late.d.because his parents have lunch in kfc.()10.which of these is not right? a.li ping doesn?t exercise on sundays.b.li ping watches tv after supper on saturdays.c.li ping watches too much tv on saturdays and sundays.d.li ping goes to bed late on saturday and sunday evenings.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共l0空；每空l分，計l0分)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞)hi!do you know the three children? they are in a happy family.xiao xue is a helpful girl.she is beautiful.she likes study.she studies very hard.she gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly.then she goes to school by bike.liu xing is a little lazy.he gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry.then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.he usually plays basketball after school.in the evening, he seldom does homework.he goes to bed late.xiao yu is a lovely boy.he gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower before breakfast.he goes to school in his father?s car.he likes watching tv in the evening.篇二：新譯林 七年級上英語寒假作業(yè)(8份)七年級英語寒假作業(yè)一

一、單項選擇（）1.---_______ is your father?---he?s fine a.how old b.how c.what d.who()2.---boys and girls, please sit down.----____________________.a.that?s ok b.no.stand up c.thank you d.that?s all right（）3.mum, _________ my friend jane.a.this?s b.it is c.this is d.he is()4._______are in the same class.a.you, he and i b.i, you and he c.you, i and he d.he, you and i()5.there _______ a pen and two rubbers in the pencil box.a.am b.is c.are d.be()6.what does she look like? she has ________________.a.a long hair b.many long hairs c.long hair d.long hairs()7.--what?s this ?--it?s _______.---what color is it?---it?s __________.a.orange, an orange

b.an orange, an orange

c.orange, orange d.an orange, orange()8.— where ________ millie and lucy ________? — england.d.are;from（）9.jim, ________ play ________ in the street.it?s dangerous.a.doesn?t, football b.doesn?t, the football c.don?t, football d.don?t, the football c.no, i don?t think so d.yes, i?d love to.二、完型填空

sally and tom are from england but now they live in nanjing.they study at no.1 middle school.they are in the same grade, but in different their classes begin eight a.m.they have chinese, maths and english lessons in the morning.in the afternoon they have some lessons like art, music and p.e.they can english very well, but they aren?t at chinese.miss yang, their chinese teacher often helps them their chinese.they study hard at their lessons.they both like chinese culture(文化).sally likes chinese drawing and tom enjoys chinese music.after school they often their classmates.their classmates are friendly to them.they say they learn from their teachers and classmates at school.they love their teachers and classmates.they also love their()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.a.classes

a.in a.others a.speak a.bad a.in a.listening b.schools b.at b.else b.talk b.well b.with b.hearing c.lessons c.on c.other c.say c.good c.about c.listening to d.subjects d.of d.other?s d.tell d.nice d.on d.hearing from()8.()9.()10.三、閱讀理解

a.play a.a lot a.home b.chat b.a lot of b.family c.talk c.many c.school d.play with d.lots of d.clothes a a.cheap b.good c.exciting d.famous()2.how many times do i play basketball every week? a.five b.three c.four d.six()3.i often play basketball _________.a.with my parents b.with my friends c.with my cousins d.myself()4.why do i like basketball? a.because it?s cheap b.because it?s good for health c.because the nba stars play very well d.a, b and c()5.the beat title for the passage is _________.a.basketball player b.my favourite sport c.basketball star d.my favourite basketball star b li ping gets up early on weekdays, because he must go to school before 7:30.on saturday and sunday, he doesn?t go to school, so he doesn?t get up early.he goes to the drawing club at 9:00 on saturday mornings.he usually goes to the bookshop on saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches tv until(直到)midnight.a.every day.b.five days a week.c.only at the weekend.d.every day except on sundays.()7.what does li ping do on sunday mornings? a.he goes to have lessons.b.he watches tv.c.he goes to the bookshop.d.he goes to a club.()8.when does li ping do his weekend homework? a.on sunday evenings.b.on sunday mornings.c.on saturday evenings.d.on sunday afternoons.()9.why does li ping have lunch in kfc on sundays? a.because he?s too busy.b.because his parents aren?t at home.c.because he gets up too late.d.because his parents have lunch in kfc.()10.which of these is not right? a.li ping doesn?t exercise on sundays.b.li ping watches tv after supper on saturdays.c.li ping watches too much tv on saturdays and sundays.d.li ping goes to bed late on saturday and sunday evenings.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共l0空；每空l分，計l0分)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞)hi!do you know the three children? they are in a happy family.xiao xue is a helpful girl.she is beautiful.she likes study.she studies very hard.she gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly.then she goes to school by bike.liu xing is a little lazy.he gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry.then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.he usually plays basketball after school.in the evening, he seldom does homework.he goes to bed late.xiao yu is a lovely boy.he gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower before breakfast.he goes to school in his father?s car.he likes watching tv in the evening.篇三：新譯林 七年級上英語寒假作業(yè)(8份)七年級英語寒假作業(yè)一

一、單項選擇（）1.---_______ is your father?---he?s fine a.how old b.how c.what d.who()2.---boys and girls, please sit down.----____________________.a.that?s ok b.no.stand up c.thank you d.that?s all right（）3.mum, _________ my friend jane.a.this?s b.it is c.this is d.he is()4._______are in the same class.a.you, he and i b.i, you and he c.you, i and he d.he, you and i()5.there _______ a pen and two rubbers in the pencil box.a.am b.is c.are d.be()6.what does she look like? she has ________________.a.a long hair b.many long hairs c.long hair d.long hairs()7.--what?s this ?--it?s _______.---what color is it?---it?s __________.a.orange, an orange

b.an orange, an orange

c.orange, orange d.an orange, orange()8.— where ________ millie and lucy ________? — england.d.are;from（）9.jim, ________ play ________ in the street.it?s dangerous.a.doesn?t, football b.doesn?t, the football c.don?t, football d.don?t, the football c.no, i don?t think so d.yes, i?d love to.二、完型填空

sally and tom are from england but now they live in nanjing.they study at no.1 middle school.they are in the same grade, but in different their classes begin eight a.m.they have chinese, maths and english lessons in the morning.in the afternoon they have some lessons like art, music and p.e.they can english very well, but they aren?t at chinese.miss yang, their chinese teacher often helps them their chinese.they study hard at their lessons.they both like chinese culture(文化).sally likes chinese drawing and tom enjoys chinese music.after school they often their classmates.their classmates are friendly to them.they say they learn from their teachers and classmates at school.they love their teachers and classmates.they also love their()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()6.()7.a.classes

a.in a.others a.speak a.bad a.in a.listening b.schools b.at b.else b.talk b.well b.with b.hearing c.lessons c.on c.other c.say c.good c.about c.listening to d.subjects d.of d.other?s d.tell d.nice d.on d.hearing from()8.()9.()10.三、閱讀理解

a.play a.a lot a.home b.chat b.a lot of b.family c.talk c.many c.school d.play with d.lots of d.clothes a a.cheap b.good c.exciting d.famous()2.how many times do i play basketball every week? a.five b.three c.four d.six()3.i often play basketball _________.a.with my parents b.with my friends c.with my cousins d.myself()4.why do i like basketball? a.because it?s cheap b.because it?s good for health c.because the nba stars play very well d.a, b and c()5.the beat title for the passage is _________.a.basketball player b.my favourite sport c.basketball star d.my favourite basketball star b li ping gets up early on weekdays, because he must go to school before 7:30.on saturday and sunday, he doesn?t go to school, so he doesn?t get up early.he goes to the drawing club at 9:00 on saturday mornings.he usually goes to the bookshop on saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches tv until(直到)midnight.a.every day.b.five days a week.c.only at the weekend.d.every day except on sundays.()7.what does li ping do on sunday mornings? a.he goes to have lessons.b.he watches tv.c.he goes to the bookshop.d.he goes to a club.()8.when does li ping do his weekend homework? a.on sunday evenings.b.on sunday mornings.c.on saturday evenings.d.on sunday afternoons.()9.why does li ping have lunch in kfc on sundays? a.because he?s too busy.b.because his parents aren?t at home.c.because he gets up too late.d.because his parents have lunch in kfc.()10.which of these is not right? a.li ping doesn?t exercise on sundays.b.li ping watches tv after supper on saturdays.c.li ping watches too much tv on saturdays and sundays.d.li ping goes to bed late on saturday and sunday evenings.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共l0空；每空l分，計l0分)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞)hi!do you know the three children? they are in a happy family.xiao xue is a helpful girl.she is beautiful.she likes study.she studies very hard.she gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly.then she goes to school by bike.liu xing is a little lazy.he gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry.then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.he usually plays basketball after school.in the evening, he seldom does homework.he goes to bed late.xiao yu is a lovely boy.he gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower before breakfast.he goes to school in his father?s car.he likes watching tv in the evening.篇四：skxx2016寒假作業(yè)(譯林六上)6a english exercise one class:_______________ name:_________________

一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.please pick(they)up for me.2.3.its(tom)to play the piano.4.the girl isnt wearing(some)clothes.5.(be)some milk and two pineapples in the fridge two days ago.6.does these shoes fit you(good)? 7.the girl is looking after(he).8.my english teacher showed 9.theres a lot of(rain)there in spring.10.it(rain)this morning.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.there were some apples on the table.(改為否定句)________________________________________________________________ 2.the girl tells us a story.(改為一般疑問句)________________________________________________________________ 3.the little boy pointed at the king and laughed.(改為否定句)________________________________________________________________ 4.i cant go to school on foot.(改為同義句)________________________________________________________________ 5.it was time for dinner.(改為同義句)________________________________________________________________ 6.he buys some bread and honey.(改為一般過去時)________________________________________________________________ 7.it rained yesterday.(改為同義句)________________________________________________________________ 8.she lost her bike.(改為一般現(xiàn)在時)________________________________________________________________ 9.we saw some ants on the cakes.(改為單數(shù)句)________________________________________________________________ 10.i played football with my friend.(提問)________________________________________________________________

三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子

1.你昨晚看電視了嗎？沒有。

_________you _________tv last night ?no, i _________.2.今天早上你干了什么？我去拜訪了我的祖父母。

_______ _______ you ______ ________ morning ? i ________ _________ __________ my grandparents.3.你假日過得怎么樣？非常有趣。

________ was your __________ ? it was ________ __________.4.我昨天騎自行車去上學(xué)。

i ________ ________ school ________ _________ yesterday.5.那時我媽媽從商店里買東西。

my mother _________ things ________ the shop then.6.以前我不會騎自行車，但是現(xiàn)在我會了。

i __________ not ________ _________，but now i __________.7.上周他在湖里捉了很多魚。he__________ many ___________ last week.8.這些標(biāo)志是什么意思？危險！你不可以在這兒游泳。

what________ these _________ mean?__________!you ______ swim here.9.什么使得我們的教室又臟又亂？

want ________ our classroom ________ and _________? 10.麥克的臥室很干凈。

_________ bedroom is very__________.6a english exercise two class:_______________ name:_________________

一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.the king _____________(wear)the new clothes now.2.you cant _____________(smoke)in the school.3.there are many black _________(cloud)in the sky.4.i ____________(look)for my pens.i _______(lose)it last night.5.id like _________(eat)bananas.6.please listen to _________(she).7.look at ________(this)pictures of _________(we)city.8.those are _________(they)books.9.my sister likes __________(watch)films.10.he __________（not do）his homework yesterday.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

___________________________________________ 2.i like reading english stories.(改否定句）

___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 4.she reads newspaper on the internet.(改為一般過去時）

___________________________________________ 5.he could read and draw.(改否定句）

___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 10.they are walking home after school.(改為一般疑問句并否定回答）___________________________________________

三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子

1.不要亂扔果皮。人們踩到會滑倒的。dont ________ fruit skins on the ground.people may __________on them and _________.2.我們能做什么來保持我們城市的干凈？我們可以將一些工廠搬離城市。what _______ we ________to _______ our city clean? we can ________ some ________ ________ from the city.3.我們可以把垃圾放進(jìn)垃圾桶里。

we can ______ the _______ in the ________.4.我可以在這里吸煙嗎？不，你不可以。

_________ i _______ here ? no,you.5.他可以為你制作一個飛機(jī)。she can________ a plane ________ you.6.不要把你的孩子給那個老奶奶。

7.昨天我們在公園里放風(fēng)箏。

8.早上的天氣是晴朗并且有風(fēng)的。

9.一天，劉濤在公園里遇到了他的朋友波比。

one day, liu tao _______ his _______ bobby in the park.10.上周六你在公園里捉到了什么？

what ______ you _______ in the park last saturday? 6a english exercise three class:_______________ name:_________________

一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.the farmers _____________(shout)at the new worker now.2.you should not _____________(litter)in the school.3.there were a lot of_________(people)in the street.4.here’s a sign at the __________(shop)centre.5.i want _________(buy)some new clothes with my family.6.please __________(not)look after_________(we).7.we can plant more trees___________(help)________(keep)the air clean.8.don’t________ in the school,because the sign says“no__________”.(smoke)9.my sister always________(put)rubbish in the bin.10.he __________(draw)pictures after school last night.11.it’s time for_________(sing).let’s ________(start)_________(sing).12.knowledge(知識)is _________(use).we can use it __________(think).二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

___________________________________________ 2.he can also play football..(改同義句）_________________________________ 3.i like living in the city.(改為否定句）_________________________________ 4.no littering.(改同義句）___________________________________________ 5.i’m going to play football after school.(改否定句）

___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 10.they have a lot of fun.(改為同義句）

___________________________________________

三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子

1.木材來自樹木。我們應(yīng)該杜絕濫伐樹木。wood______ _______ trees.we __________________ ______ too______trees.2.保護(hù)地球。

we ________love and ________ our________.3.一個風(fēng)箏。we can ______ paper_______ ________ a kite.4.圾扔進(jìn)河里。

we _________the rubbish_______the river.5.我們必須節(jié)約水和能源。we must save________and________.6.不開車。

7.你不能再在游戲上話太多的時間和金錢。

8.我們把它放在學(xué)校門口。

9.你在中國新年打算做什么？

what yougoing to_______ _______ chinese _________ __________.10.bobby正在看煙火表演。

bobby tina______ _______________ now.6a english exercise four class:_______________ name:_________________ 形式填空

2.---where_________(be)your clothes?---on the bed.3.我們應(yīng)該熱愛且我們可以用紙做我們不應(yīng)該將垃should not 我們可以步行而______ 和tina and

一、用所給詞適當(dāng)look at the map of_______(chinese)on the wall.4.the_____(child)are very happy.it’s their holiday 5.his____(parent)are office workers.6.on christmas day,tom’s family_____(be)in his grandpa’s hou se.9.look!nancy is______(sit)beside a big tent.10.i can_____(make)snowmen and ______(have)snowball fights with friends.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ___________ she ______ a film? 3.we should save water.（改成同義句）we _____________ water.4.it is mike’s birthday today.（用tomorrow替換today改寫句子）it _____ _______ mike’s birthday tomorrow.5.they are making some tang yuan.(改成一般疑問句)_____ they making_______ tang yuan？

篇五：譯林牛津版八年級上期末英語試題及答案

第一學(xué)期期末試卷

八年級英語

（滿分：140分；考試時間：110分鐘）

第ⅰ卷（選擇題80分，答案填涂在答題卡上）

一、聽力（共20題，每題1分）a.聽對話，回答問題。

1.in which country did nick enjoy his holiday? a b 2.what’s the weather like in beijing? a b 3.what time may they finish the work? a b 4.what animals are they going to see next? a b c c c c 5.where are the man and the woman? a.at the party.b.on the bus.c.at the bus stop.6.how much does one teapot cost if you buy two? a.$ 8.00.b.$ 4.00.c.$ 3.5.7.how did nick’s sister do in the exam? a.very badly.b.very well.c.not so well.8.what did the man do last night? a.watched tv.9.who has the most books? a.mary.b.peter.c.nick.b.had a party.c.went to the cinema.10.how can they go to the sea? a.by bike.b.by boat.c.by sea.b 聽對話和短文，回答問題 聽第一段對話，回答11-12小題。11.what do they know about australia? a.it’s a large place with few people.b.it’s a nice place for traveling.c.it’s too far away and the weather is bad.12.how will they get more information about the travel? a.by going to the travel agency.b.by reading newspapers.c.by watching tv.聽第一篇短文，完成13-15小題。

13.a.rainy 14.a.sunshine b.cloudy b.wind c.sunny c.cloud c.in the evening 15.a.in the morning b.in the afternoon 聽第二篇短文，回答16-20小題。

16.what kind of teachers does windy english club have? a.french teachers.b.chinese teachers.c.english teachers.17.how long do the lessons last? a.about 2 months.18.when do classes meet? a.every wednesday and friday.b.from wednesday to friday.c.every wednesday and thursday.19.what’s the fare for the course? a.800 yuan.b.1800 yuan.c.8000 yuan.b.about 3 months.c.about 4 months.20.what’s allan’s phone number? a.8674325.b.8763452.c.8673425.二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）

在下列各題a、b、c、d四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。

第五篇：2013年人教版八上英語寒假作業(yè)答案

2013年人教版八上英語寒假作業(yè)答案（長江出版）

?

一、1、junk

program start

differences exercises

2、多久一次、至于、當(dāng)然、照看、與······不同、on weekends、go to the movies、twice a week、my favorite singer、do morning exercises

3、times、skateboarding、eating、watches、surfing

4、B、D、C、A、C、C、C、B、B、C、C、D、5、(1)How often

(2)What(3)What’s favorite

(4)doesn’t do any(5)doesn’t eat

6、(1)I usually climb the hill on weekends.(2)I go to the movies once a year.(3)My brother plays soccer three or four a week.(4)She watches TV at home.(5)Yes, I am.7、healthy、milk、often、day、like、much、why、good、think、tellin

8、D、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、D、B

9、B、B、D、B、10、（1）so fishing（2）meet(3)mare a meeting(4)clean(5)free(6)Friday、? 二

1、balanced、dentist、medicine、believe、improve|、weak、2、C、H、G、E、D、F、B、A、3、(1)Stressed out、(2)stay healthy、(3)see a dentist、(4)drink tea with honey、(5)lie dews、rest(6)drink lots of water(7)eat anything

go to bed early

4、C、C、B、B、A、A、C、C、B、A、5、（1）It’s、to(2)lots of

(3)shouldn’t drink much water(4)What’s the matter with(5)When did、arrive 6、2-5-3-1-9-4-7-6-8

7、A、B、C、B、D、A、B、C、A、A

8、B、A、D、C、C、、C、D、B、A

9、My friend Li Ming has a bad cold because he played football in the rain with his friends yesterday.The doctor told him to drink snore water and stay in bed to hare a good rest for two days.He has to ask for leave.? 三

1、Weather、long、where、takes、fishing2、1.Sounds、2.doing、3.eating、times、4.watched、did watch、watched、5.does、reads

3、B、D、A、B、B、C、C、D、D、A

4、（1）don’t believe

will

(2)wrong with(3)may be(4)why comes

5、C、A、C、C、B、A、B、A、B、A

6、（1）B、A、B、B、C、(6)right how(7)They are staying here for fire days.(8)他們盡力維持紀(jì)律。（9）Tomorrow(10)No, most of the young people will do.7、Had、sent、is、said、saw、jumped、could、told、get、smiled

8、During the National Day.I’m going to Shennongjia for vacation with my parents.We are learning on 29th of September by train.We are staying there for about six days.We are going sightseeing there.On the first day.We are going to climb the mountains.On the second day we are going rafting, and in the last few days we will the sunrise and visit some famous places.? 四

1、worried、depend、tickets、halves、kilometer、hundred、minutes、2、B、F、E、A、C、G、D

3、A、C、C、B、A、D、B、B、B、B、4、（1）takes、15、minutes、walk

(2)how to get(3)Not every(4)How long does、take(5)How does

5、(1)must be a lot more popular(2)taking、take a car(3)to walk to wok

(4)to takes、to get from(5)How far is it、to

6、F、A、C、E、B、G、D

7、D、B、C、A、A、B、C、B、D、C

8、D、B、C、C、D、quiet、F、F、（8）因此他們?yōu)榇藞罅司＃?）So it can speak many words abut the taxi.9、Every day they go to school in different ways 40% of them go to school on foot 35% take the buses, and 20% of the students ride bikes.Very few students go to school by car.? 五

1、really、free、lessons、practice、matches、until

2、all、speaking、went、helps、visit

3、at、from

to、in、with、on

4、（1）studying for、（2）Thanks for、（3）too much、（4）went to the concert（5）on Wednesday

5、（1）stay、play the（2）tennis training with（3）can’t go to

（4）the day after tomorrow（5）have to leave

6、C、C、C、A、B、A、D、B、B、B

7、（1）Where is it going to be?（2）What time?（3）Who else will go tjere?（4）That’s wonderful.（5）See you then.8、B、C、A、B、A、C、B、A、A、B

9、A、B、D、7th October、1978、E、D、A、B、C、10、invitation、sorry、busy、movies、dentist、Wednesday、football、science test、birthday、at home ? 六

1、quiet、calm、serious、athletic、sports、interesting、2、1.my photo 2.in common 3.in some ways 4.more than

5.做功課 6.一種受歡迎的食物

7.有空

8.與……有區(qū)別

9.得到足夠的信息

10.與……一樣好

3、B、D、B、D、C、B、A、C、D、A、C、D、D、A、D 4、1.Go to school earlier.2.as good

as 3.Both of

are blue

4.doesn’t do 5.Does

go to 5、1.What does she look like?

2.Don’t you look the same?

3.Is she good at schoolwork? 4.Who is more athletic?

5.Do you like to hare friends who are like you?

6、B、C、B、A、B、C、C、C、B、B

7、B、A、B、C、D、C、A、D、9.They are artists.10.No, he isn’t.11.No, she has a younger brother.12.He is a short mar with curly hair.13.No, she isn’t.8、Wen and Jin are twins.Wen is as tall as Jin and has longer hair than Jin.Jin is more outgoing than Wen.Then both have a lot of beautiful clothes, but Jin’s clothes are munching cooler.Wen’s schoolwork is better than Jin’s.? 七

1、peel、pour、deadpans、added、bread、recipe

2、on/off、up、into、of、in、up、to、on、for、in

3、B、B、C、D、A、C、C、B、C、B

4、（1）First

then make、（2）need to put、（3）easy to(4)Another two

(5)Let

make

5、（1）How many oranges do we need?（2）How much cinnamon do we need.（3）Let’s begin.（4）First mix then up.6、D、A、B、A、C、D、B、B、A、A

7、（1）68 hot dogs.（2）$10,（3）New York（4）45 years old（5）Juliet lee（6）7 years old（7）piano

guitar

8、I’m Tommy.Yesterday is my mother’s bather day.I make vegetables for my mother.First, I brought some vegetables.Then, cut the vegetables and washed all of them.Next, I put the vegetables, some salt and oil in the bowl.I mixed all the ingredients up.My mother was very happy.? 八

1、famous

drove

aquarium wetter luckily competition

2、(1)there were(2)on the school trip

(3)On my next day off

(4)None of(5)had a yard sale(6)get wet

3、B、B、A、D、B、D、C、C、D、A、B、C、A、B、C

4、(1)was not(2)What did

do(3)When did(4)Did

go

(5)What else

5、B、A、D、C、E

6、A、C、D、B、C、B、A、D、C、D

7、C、B、A、C、D、D、B、B、A、D

8、It took us about two hours to get there.Then we began to climb the mountain.There were many trees and flowers on it.And there were a lot of visitors.Some of them were foreigners.At noon we sat under the trees and had out picnic lunch.All the food was delicious.We took many photo during the trip.? 九

1、usually、nations、violinist、born、golfer、creative、talented

2、(1)win the first prize(2)was born(3)major in(4)too……to

(5)at the age of(6)take part in(7)because

3、B、D、D、B、C、B、A、C、B、B、C、B、A、C、D

4、(1)Neither

is(2)What did

do(3)played(4)Did

go to(5)because of

5、B、C、D、A、C、B、A、B、D、A

6、D、B、C、C、A、（6）逝世（7）He died form heart disease.（8）A cross talk performer.（9）He was forty-six.（10）The writer very sad.7、(1)decided to study medicine(2)C(3)writing(4)他的書是中國對世界醫(yī)學(xué)最偉大的貢獻(xiàn)之一。(5)He finished his great work at the age of 60.? 十

1、rich、send、dreams、save、somewhere、journalist、college instrument

2、A、D、A、C、B、A、C、C、A、A

3、(1)when you grow up(2)at the same time(3)keep fit(4)are you going to do

part-time job(5)all over

4、(1)instead of(2)didn’t feel

until(3)so small that

(4)necessary to(5)what was

used

5、(1)What is your best friend going to be//He is going to be(2)Where are you going to more// Yes, I’m going to more to

(3)Is(4)your Are

uncle going

going to

to get

Beijing apart

//Yes ,he

is.I’m.you time.//yes,(5)What are you going to do next year? // I’m going to.6、(1)I want to be an actor.(2)Why not go to Hollywood?

(3)What are you going to do?(4)Sounds great(5)I hope so.7、D、C、B、A、A、B、D、B、A、C

8、C、B、A、C、D、(6)He built it on a mountain in Canada.(7)What are you going to do?

9、I have a lot of teachers.But my favorite teacher is Miss Liu.She id outgoing and loving.And she teaches us is very good.We all love her.I thing she is too friendly.?1、11

feed disagree

trash

partner

relaxing fold

dishes

2、倒垃圾

do the dishes

掃地

clean the levity room

對換生have a welcome meeting 鋪床 a place of interest 鎖門 fold the clothes

3、(1)Could

can’t

Must

needn’t

can

(2)May can must(3)May

may

could(4)Could

(5)Could

must

4、C、A、C、B、C、C、B、C、D、B

5、（1）lent

to

（2）Can you

some（3）at home（4）take care of（5）do

exercise

6、(1)Sure, you can.(2)What should I do first(3)I’ll help you.(4)Thanks mom.7、D、B、C、D、A、B、A、A、C、D

8、D、A、C、B、C、(6)After a serious illness.(7)Because he was afraid to lose his work.(8)He laughed louder than any one else.(9)Because he wanted to show that there was nothing.(10)Because it was the same joke as his friends.9、I’m Wang huan.My parents and I are going to mount Jiugong on vacation tomorrow, could you please feed my day.Please take my dog for a walk and play with him and give him water and reed him every day.Clean his bed and wash his bowl.Sweeping the flow, taking out the trash.? 12

1、enough radio close seat dull

2、（1）do a surrey（2）

in town

（3）

think about

（4）good service（5）As for

（6）cut the price

3、C、A、A、D、B、C、D、B、C、B

4、（1）the most comfortable（2）the best（3）are the cheapest

（4）service

close to

better then（5）What about

quality

computer（6）English teacher

popular

loves

5、（1）Yes, I do.（2）It’s hard to jay.（3）I like basketball better than football（4）Are you good at basketball.（5）Shall we have a basketball game after school.6、C、C、B、D、A、C、A、B、A

7、（1）In 1971,J.K,kowling wrote he first story.(2)She was a secretary.（3）She had the idea for Harry Potter when she was on a train.（4）In Edinburgh Scotland.（5）She’s famous for her first book.（6-10）T、F、T、F、T

8、Most of the high schools are good ,and the No.1 High School is the best because it has good teachers and beautiful People’s Hospital is the best of all.It has the most comfortable beds and the friendliest service.Modern Cinema is the best.It has the biggest screens.The best clothing store in our city is Xiwang Clothing Store.