第一篇：成考英語必備高頻詞組

成考英語必備高頻詞組

agree vi.同意;持相同意見

agree with 同意某人的話,意見 agree to 建議

agree on 在某一點上取得一致意見 agree up sth 在某一點上取得一致意見 agree to do sth 同意干某事

break vt.打破;損壞;破壞

break down 機(jī)器壞了 break in 闖入,插話

break off 忽然停止講話 break out(戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)

break through 打破包圍

break up 驅(qū)散break away from 脫離,逃說，bring vt.拿來;帶來;取來

bring about = lead to

ring down 使倒下,使下降

bring forward 提出建議

bring in 使得到某種收入

bring up sb 撫養(yǎng)某人

bring up sth 提出 bring up 嘔吐

bring to an end 結(jié)束

call vt.叫喊;打電話給…

call on sb 拜訪,號召

call at 訪問(某人的家)call for 需要 call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事

call off 取消(計劃,比賽)call out 大聲地叫

call up sb 打電話 call in 請進(jìn)來

carry vt.攜帶;運載;傳送。

carry out 進(jìn)行到底,貫徹執(zhí)行

carry out 是成就、完成的慣用語, carry on 進(jìn)行下去,堅持下去。

carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引 carry forward 推進(jìn),發(fā)揚(精神)

catch vt.捉;抓住 vi.接住

catch up 趕上 catch on 勾住,絆倒 catch at 想抓住。catch up with 趕上某人

come vi.到來;變得;到達(dá)

come across 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn),偶然遇到

come on 快點 開始

come at向...襲擊。come down 倒下

come forward 涌現(xiàn)

come in 進(jìn)來,上市come from 來自于

come out 出來,出發(fā),結(jié)果 come to 蘇醒,總共 come up 種子生長發(fā)育,被提出

come true 實現(xiàn)

cut v.割,切,削減,切斷

cut sth in half 把...砍成兩半

cut away 切除

cut through 走近路,剌穿

cut down 砍倒,減少, cut off 切斷(關(guān)系,來往）,中止(電話)cut out 刪掉/改掉(惡習(xí)),停止

die vi.死亡;枯死;熄滅

dir from 因饑渴,戰(zhàn)爭,被污染的意外死亡

die off 因年老,疾病而死亡

die away 聲音變?nèi)?漸漸消失/停息,消失 die down 慢慢地熄滅

die out 熄滅,變?nèi)?消失 get vi.變得,成為;到達(dá)

get about 到處走,消息的傳開

get across 穿過。

get away 逃掉,離開,擺脫 get down 從…下來,寫下來, get along with sth 進(jìn)展得 get along with sb 相處

get in 進(jìn)去,進(jìn)站,收進(jìn)來

get off 離開,下車

get on 上車 get out 拔出,傳開 get over 克服(困難),從病中恢復(fù)過來

get around =spread 傳開

get through 完成,通過,用完,從人群中通過

get to 到達(dá),抓住問題的要害,本質(zhì) get together 聚會,聯(lián)歡

get rid off 擺脫,去掉

give vt.給出,賦予,發(fā)生

give away 分發(fā),贈送

give in 屈服 give off 放出(氣體,光)give out 使人筋疲力盡 give up 放棄,停止做某事give over 讓位于=give way to被取代

go vi.離開;移動;運行g(shù)o bad 變壞;變酸;腐敗go hungry 挨餓 go wrong 出錯;發(fā)生故障 go about 隨便走/進(jìn)行

go after 追趕

go ahead 說吧,走吧,做吧(口語),走在前面.go at 從事于

go beyond 超出

go by =pass 經(jīng)過,過去

go down 下降

go into 進(jìn)入

go off 消失,腐敗,壞的go out(火)熄滅,過時了,罷工

go over 復(fù)習(xí),檢查

go through 審閱/經(jīng)歷了(痛苦,困難),完成go up 提高,上漲(價格)

rise up 起來反抗 go around 分配,傳播,傳開

go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事

go back to 追溯到…。go with 相配

go well with 協(xié)調(diào)

hold vt.懷有,持有(見解等)

hold up 主持,耽擱，hold back 阻擋,忍住,保留,隱瞞

hold down

控制,鎮(zhèn)壓=put down

hold off 延誤,保持距離,使“疏遠(yuǎn)”

hold on 堅持下去,停止,別掛(電話)

hold out 堅持到勝利,支持,維持,伸出

hold to 堅持某個看法（路線）

hunt vt.追獵;追趕 vi.打獵

hunt for 尋找

hunt out

找出來

hunt throw 翻找

keep vt.保存,保持;留住。

keep to 堅持某種習(xí)慣,遵循，keep back 留在后面,阻止,忍住

keep down 控制,下降,縮減開支

keep off 避開,遠(yuǎn)離,讓開 keep out 使其等在外面,不讓進(jìn)入

keep up 保持,維持,鼓足勇氣 keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事

keep sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人 keep up with 跟上

knock vi.&vt.&n.敲,擊,打

knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到

knock off 下班,停工,很快地寫出文章

knock at 敲(門)knock sb up 把某人叫醒

lay vt.放,安排,鋪設(shè),覆蓋

lay aside 放在…一邊

lay down 放下,制定計劃

lay out 布置;設(shè)計 lay off 解雇

lay in 積蓄,儲蓄

look v.看,期待 n.外觀,神色

look after 照料look at 看

look back 回顧 look in 順便來訪。look into sth 調(diào)查,了解某事,瀏覽(書報)

look out 小心,當(dāng)心,向外看

look around 到處看 Well...you mind if I look around 嗯……你們不介意我到處瞧瞧

look over 審閱,翻閱look through 瀏覽,仔細(xì)地檢查

look to 負(fù)責(zé),留意 look up(從詞典中)找出,天氣轉(zhuǎn)變,物價上漲,仰視

look forward 期待

make n.(產(chǎn)品)來源 vt.制造

make for 有助于,向…走過去 make out 辯認(rèn)出,理解

make up 構(gòu)成make up for 補償

make up of 由...組成make phone of 嘲笑,和某人開玩笑

make off 逃跑,匆匆離開

put v.放;移動;使穿過;寫

put away 放下,收起來,把…放在原位

put aside 把放在...留出(時間),備用

put back 放在原處,推遲,延期

put down 鎮(zhèn)壓,寫下來 He put down his glass.他放下杯子。put forward 提出,提前,提供

put in 提交,申請(+for)put off 推遲,延期,打消,關(guān)上

put on 穿上,上演 put through 接通電話 put out 撲滅,關(guān)燈put up 張貼,留某人過夜,建造

run v.(使)跑 n.賽跑;路線

run across 穿過(跪道),偶然遇到 run after 追趕

run away 逃走,失去控制 run down 身體虛弱,電用完了

run for 競選

run out 用完run over 匆匆瀏覽 run through 穿過,匆匆看一下,做完

send vt.vi.送,寄發(fā);派遣

send for 派某人去請,去叫某人

send off 發(fā)出,寄出

send sb off =see sb.off 為某人送行,解雇

send out 發(fā)出,發(fā)射

send in 交上去,遞送

send on 轉(zhuǎn)交

set vi.(日,月)落

set about sth 著手做某事

set about doing sth 著手做某事

set out 出發(fā),開始做某事,陳述

set apart 分離,流出 set aside 流出,宣布…無效

set down 放下,寫下 set off 出發(fā)

set up 建立

take vt.耗費(時間);需要

take away 拿走,離開

take back 拿回來 take A for B 把A誤認(rèn)為是B

take in sth 接受

take in sb 欺騙

take off 起飛,取消

take on 呈現(xiàn),承擔(dān)

take on sb 雇用

take up 占據(jù)(時間,地方),從事于

take pride in =be proud of 引以為豪

take turn 輪流

take in turn 依次

take effect 生效 take charge of 負(fù)責(zé) think v.思考;認(rèn)為;想起think back to 回想過去 think well of 高度評價 think highly of 高度評價

throw in 扔,扔進(jìn) throw into 扔,扔進(jìn) throw in a word or two 插一兩句話

turn v.轉(zhuǎn)向,旋轉(zhuǎn) n.輪流

turn back 翻回到+to

turn down 拒絕,音量調(diào)低

turn up 音量調(diào)高,出席

turn in 上交

turn oneself in 自首 turn into 把...變成...,把...翻譯成...turn out 結(jié)果是,制造出,生產(chǎn)出,培養(yǎng)出,關(guān)(煤氣)

turn over 移交,把...打翻

turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于

turn to sb for help 求助于

turn against 背叛

in one's turn 輪到某人做某事

work vi.(機(jī)器等)運轉(zhuǎn);活動

work on 從事于某項工作

work at 在做...work in with 配合 work up 準(zhǔn)備 work in 編進(jìn)去

第二篇：2014最新成考英語詞匯表

2012年成人高考專科起點升本科英語考試新大綱詞匯總表

a [e,ei, ?] art.1.(非特指的)一(個)2.(同類事物中的)任何一(個)[相當(dāng)于any] a.m.['ei'em] n.(縮)上午,午前 ability [?'biliti] n.1.能力2.能耐，本領(lǐng) able ['eibl] a.1.有能力的2.出色的 aboard [?'b?:d] ad./prep.在船(或飛機(jī)、車)上,上船(或飛機(jī)、車)about [?'baut] prep.1.關(guān)于,對于2.在...周圍ad.1.大約2.周圍,附近.到處 above [?'b?v] prep.在...之上.高于ad.在上面,以上a.上面的，上述的 abroad [?'br?:d]

ad.1.國外，海外2.傳開 absent ['?bs?nt, ?b'sent] a.1.缺席,不在2.心不在焉的 absolute ['?bs?lju:t] a.絕對的，完全的 absorb [?b's?:b]

v.1.吸收2.吸引...的注意，使全神貫注

abstract ['?bstr?kt] a.抽象的n.摘要,梗概v.提取,抽取

academic [,?k?'demik] a.1.學(xué)院的2.學(xué)術(shù)的 accent ['?ks?nt, ?k'sent] n.1.口音,腔調(diào)2.重音,重音符號

accept [?k'sept] v.1.接受,領(lǐng)受2.同意,認(rèn)可 access ['?kses]

n.1.接近，進(jìn)入2.通道，入口accident ['?ksid?nt] n.1.意外的事，偶然的事2.事故

accompany [?'k?mp?ni] v.1.陪伴,陪同2.伴隨,和...一起發(fā)生3.伴奏

accomplish [?'k?mpli?] v.完成，實現(xiàn) according [?'k?:di?] a.相符的,一致的,相應(yīng)的 account [?'kaunt] n.1.敘述,說明2.賬,賬戶v.作出說明

accurate ['?kjurit] a.準(zhǔn)確的,精確的 accuse [?'kju:z] v.指控,控告,指責(zé) accustomed [?'k?st?md] a.習(xí)慣的,慣常的(to)ache [eik] v./n.痛,疼痛 achieve [?'t?i:v] v.1.完成,實現(xiàn)2.達(dá)到,得到 achievement [?'t?i:vm?nt] n.1.成就,成績2.完成,達(dá)到 acquaintance [?'kweint?ns]

n.1.認(rèn)識,相識,了解2.相識的人,熟人

acquire [?'kwai?] v.取得,獲得,學(xué)到 across [?'kr?s]

prep.1.橫過,穿過2.在...的對面ad.1.橫過,穿過2.寬,闊 act [?kt]

v.1.行為,舉動2.起作用3.表演n.1.行為,動作2.法令,條例3.(一)幕 action ['?k??n] n.1.行動,行動過程2.作用 active ['?ktiv]

a.1.活躍的，敏捷的，積極的2.在活動中的 activity [?k'tiviti] n.1.活動，活躍2.行動 actor ['?kt?] n.男演員 actress ['?ktris] n.女演員 actual ['?kt?u?l] a.實際的,事實上的,真實的 adapt [?'d?pt] v.1.使適應(yīng),使適合2.改編,改寫 add [?d] v.1.添加,增加2.把...加起來3.進(jìn)一步說(或?qū)?addition [?'di??n] n.1.加,加法2.附加物 additional [?'di??nl] a.附加的,另外的 address [?'dres] n.1.地址,住址2.演說,講話v.1.寫姓名地址2.向...講話,發(fā)表演說

adequate ['?dikwit] a.1.充足的,足夠的2.適當(dāng)?shù)?勝任的

adjective

['?d?iktiv] n.形容詞 adjust [?' d??st] v.1調(diào)節(jié),改變...以適應(yīng)2.校正，調(diào)整

admire [?d'mai?] v.欽佩,贊賞,羨慕 admit [?d'mit]

v.1.承認(rèn),供認(rèn)2.準(zhǔn)許...進(jìn)入,準(zhǔn)許...加入 adopt [?'d?pt]

v.1.收養(yǎng)2.采取,采納,采用 adult [' ?d?lt]

n.成年人a.成年的,充分長成的,成熟的 advance [?d'va:ns] v.1.前進(jìn),向前移動2.取得進(jìn)展,改進(jìn)n.1.前進(jìn),進(jìn)展2.預(yù)付,預(yù)支

advanced [?d'va:nst] a.在前面的,先進(jìn)的,高級的 advantage [?d'va:ntid?] n.1.優(yōu)點,優(yōu)勢,有利因素2.利益,好處

adventure [?d'vent??] n.1.冒險,冒險活動2.奇遇 adverb ['?dv?:b] n.副詞 advertisement [?d'v?:tism?nt] n.(=ad)廣告 advice [?d'vais] n.勸告,忠告,意見 advise [?d'vaiz] v.勸告,通告,建議 affair [?'fε?] n.事件 affect [?'fekt] v.1.影響2.[在感情方面]喜歡 afford [?'f?:d] v.1.買得起,擔(dān)負(fù)得起2.提供,給予

afraid [?'freid] a.1.害怕的,恐懼的2.犯愁的,不樂意的 Africa ['?frik?] n.非洲

African ['?frik?n] a.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人 after ['a:ft?] prep.在...以后,在...后面ad.以

后,后來conj.在...以后 afternoon [,a:ft?'nu:n] n.下午,午后

again [?'gein, ??ɡen,] ad.再一次,又一次 against [?'genst]

prep.1.倚在,緊靠著2.逆,反(對),違反3.和...對比 age [eid?]

n.1.年齡2.時代,時期v.變老 agency ['eid??nsi] n.代理(處),代辦處 agent ['eid??nt] n.代理人，代理商 ago [?'g?u] ad.以前 agree [?'gri:] v.同意，應(yīng)允

agreement [?'gri:m?nt] n.1.協(xié)定，協(xié)議，契約2.達(dá)成協(xié)議,同意

agriculture ['?grik?lt??] n.農(nóng)業(yè) ahead [?'hed] ad.在前,向前,提前 aid [eid] n.1.幫助,援助2.助手，輔助手段v.幫助，援助 aim [eim] v.1.把...瞄準(zhǔn),把...對準(zhǔn)2.致力,旨在n.1.瞄準(zhǔn),對準(zhǔn)2目標(biāo),目的 air [ε?] n.空氣,大氣,天空 v.通風(fēng) airline ['ε?lain] n.1.航空公司2.(飛機(jī)的)航線 airplane ['ε?plein] n.飛機(jī)

airport ['ε?p?:t] n.機(jī)場,航空站 alarm [?'la:m] n.1.驚恐2.報警器v.1.使驚恐2.向...報警 alike [?'laik] a.同樣的，相像的 alive [?'laiv]

a.1.活著的2.有活力的,活躍的3.存在的 all [?:l]

a.1.一切的，所有的2.全部的pron.全部,一切ad.完全地,都 allow [?'lau]

v.1.允許,準(zhǔn)許2.同意給 almost ['?:lm?ust] ad.幾乎,差不多 alone [?'l?un]

a.1.單獨的,孤獨的2.獨一無二的ad.1.單獨地,獨身地2.僅僅,只 along [?'l??] prep.沿著ad.向前 aloud [?'laud] ad.出聲地，大聲地 alphabet ['?lf?bit] n.字母表 already [?:l'redi] ad.早已,已(經(jīng))also ['?:ls?u] ad.1.同樣地2.而且(也)although [?:l'e?u] conj.雖然,盡管 altitude ['?ltitju:d] n.高度,海拔

altogether [,?:lt?'gee?] ad.1.完全,全部地2.總起來說,總之3.總共 always ['?:lweiz] ad.1.總是,無例外地2.永遠(yuǎn),始終

amaze [?'meiz] v.使大為驚奇,使驚愕 America [?'merik?] n.美洲，美國 American [?'merik?n] a.1.美洲的,美國的2.美國人的n.美國人,美洲人 among [?'m??]

prep.(-st)在...之中,在...之間 amount [?'maunt] n.數(shù)量,數(shù)額,總數(shù)v.1.合計,共計2.等同,接近(to)amuse [?'mju:z]

v.1.逗樂,逗笑2.給...提供娛樂 an [?n,?n]

art.1.(非特指的)一(個)2.(同類事物中的)任何一(個)[相當(dāng)于any] analyse ['?n?laiz] v.分析,分解 analysis [?'n?l?sis] n.分析,分解 analyze ['?n?laiz] v.分析,分解 ancient ['ein??nt] a.古代的,古老的 and [?nd,?nd]

conj.1.和,與,及2.那么,則3.接連,又 anger ['??g?]

n.怒,憤怒v.使發(fā)怒,激怒 angle ['??gl]

n.1.角,角度2.角度,觀點 angry ['??gri]

a.1.憤怒的,生氣的2.(風(fēng)浪等)狂暴的 animal ['?nim?l] n.動物,獸,牲畜a.動物的,野獸的

announce [?'nauns] v.1.宣布,宣告2.聲稱 annoy [?'n?i] v.1.使惱怒,使煩惱2.打擾 annual ['?nju?l] a.每年的,的n.年鑒，年刊

another [?'n?e?] a.1.再一個的,另一個的2.別的,不同的pron.另一個 answer ['a:ns?] v.1.回答,答復(fù)2.適合,符合3.負(fù)有責(zé)任n.回答,答復(fù),答案 anxious ['??k??s] a.1.焦慮的,發(fā)愁的2.渴望的,急切的 any ['eni] a.1.[否定,疑問,條件句中]任何的, 任何一種, 所有的 anybody ['eni,b?di,'enib?di]

a.1.[否定、疑問、條件句中]任何人

anyhow ['enihau]

ad.1.不管怎么說,無論如何2.不論用何種方法 anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anything ['eniθi?]

pron 1.[否定、疑問、條件句中]任何東西 anyway ['eniwei]

ad.1.不管怎么說,無論如何2.不論以何種方式 anywhere ['enihwε?] ad.1.[否定、疑問、條件句中]任何地方 apart [?'pa:t]

ad.1.相間隔,成距離2.分離,分開

apartment [?'pa:tm?nt] n.1.[美]公寓

apologize [?'p?l?d?aiz] v.(to for)道歉，認(rèn)錯 apology [?'p?l?d?i] n.道歉，認(rèn)錯 apparent [?'p?r?nt] a.1.表面上的，貌似(真實)的2.顯然的，明明白白的 appear [?'pi?] v.l.出現(xiàn)，顯露2.來到3.看來好像,似乎

appearance [?'pi?r?ns] n.1.出現(xiàn)，露面2.外觀，外貌appetite ['?pitait] n.1.食欲,胃口2.欲望,愛好 apple ['?pl] n.蘋果

application [,?pli'kei??n] n.1.申請,申請表2.應(yīng)用,實施 apply [?'plai] v.1.申請，請求2.應(yīng)用,運用,適用

appoint [?'p?int] v.1.任命,委派2.約定,指定(時間、地點)appreciate [?'pri:?ieit]

v.1.重視，欣賞2.對...作正確評價3.為...表示感激 approach [?'pr?ut?] v.靠近，接近n.1.接近2.途徑，入門3.方式，方法 appropriate

[?'pr?upri?t,?'pr?uprieit] 適當(dāng)?shù)?恰當(dāng)?shù)?相稱的 approve [?'pru:v]

v.1.贊成,同意,稱許2.批準(zhǔn),核準(zhǔn)

approximate [?'pr?ksimit] a.近似的，大約的v.(to)近似，接近

April ['eipr?l] n.四月 area ['ε?ri?]

n.1.面積 2.地區(qū)，地域 3.領(lǐng)域，范圍 argue ['a:gju:]

v.1.爭論，爭辯 2.提出理由，(企圖)證明

argument ['a:gjum?nt]

n.1.爭論，爭辯 2.理由，論據(jù) arise [?'raiz] v.1.出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生 2.由...引起，起源于

arithmetic [?'riθm?tik] n.算術(shù) arm [a:m] n.1.臂，臂狀物2.[pl.] n.武器, 兵種 army ['a:mi] n.1.軍隊，軍 2.大群，大批 around [?'raund] ad.1.在周圍，在附近2.到處 3.大約 prep.在...四周，在...附近

arouse [?'rauz] v.1.引起，激起，喚起 2.喚醒 arrange [?'reind?] v.1.安排，籌劃 2.整理，使有條理，排列，布置 arrest [?'rest] v./n.逮捕，拘留 arrival [?'raiv?l]

n.1.到達(dá)，到來 2.到達(dá)者，到達(dá)物

arrive [?'raiv]

v.1.到來，到達(dá)2.來臨 3.(at)到達(dá)，達(dá)成 arrow ['?r?u]

n.1.箭，箭狀物 2.箭頭符號 art [a:t]

n.1.美術(shù)，藝術(shù) 2.技術(shù)，技藝3.[pl.]文科 article ['a:tikl]

n.1.文章，論文 2.條款，條文3.物品 4.冠詞 artificial [,a:ti'fi??l] a.1.人工的，人造的，人為的2.假的，矯揉造作的 artist ['a:tist] n.藝術(shù)家，美術(shù)家 as [?z,?z]

conj.1.當(dāng)...時，在...的同時2.如同...那樣，以...的方式，像...一樣 3.因為，由于 4.以致于prep.作為，當(dāng)作 ad.同樣地，一樣地 ash [??] n.灰，灰燼 Asia ['ei??] n.亞洲 Asian ['ei??n] a.亞洲的,亞洲人的 n.亞洲人 aside [?'said] ad.在旁邊,到(或向)一邊 ask [a:sk] v.1.問,詢問 2.請求,要求 3.邀請,約請 asleep [?'sli:p] a.睡著的 aspect ['?spekt] n.1.方面 2.外表,面貌 assemble [?'sembl] v.1.集合,召集 2.裝配 assign [?'sain] vt.1.(to)指派,選派 2.分配,布置(作業(yè))3.指定(時間,地點等)assignment [?'sainm?nt]

n.1.(分派的)任務(wù),(指定的)作業(yè) 2.分配,批派 assist [?'sist] v.幫助,協(xié)助 assistant [?'sist?nt] n.1.助手,助理 2.助教 a.助理的,輔助的

associate [?'s?u?ieit] v.1.把...聯(lián)系在一起，使結(jié)合2.交往 n.伙伴，合伙人 a.副的

association [?,s?u?i'ei??n] n.1.協(xié)會，社團(tuán) 2.聯(lián)合，結(jié)合，交往

assume [?'sju:m]

v.1.假定，假設(shè) 2.承擔(dān) 3.呈現(xiàn)，采取 assure [?'?u?]

v.1.使確信，使放心 2向...保證

astonish [?s't?ni?] v.使驚訝

astronaut ['?str?n?:t] n.宇航員 as...as

像，如同，與...一樣 at [?t,?t] prep.1.在...里，在...上2.在...時刻 3.向，朝 4.[表示價格、速度等] Atlantic [?t'l?ntik] a.大西洋的n.[the~] atmosphere ['?tm?s,fi?] n.1.大氣，大氣層2.空氣3.氣氛4.大氣壓 atom ['?t?m] n.1.原子2.微粒,微量 attach [?'t?t?] v.1.系,貼,裝,連接2.使成為一部分,使附屬3.使依戀 attack [?'t?k] v.1.攻擊,進(jìn)攻,抨擊2.(風(fēng)雨、疾病等)侵襲n.1.攻擊，進(jìn)攻，抨擊2.(疾病的)突然發(fā)作 attempt [?'tempt] v./n.企圖，試圖

attend [?'tend]

v.1.出席，參加2.照料，護(hù)理3.(to)專心于，致力于 attention [?'ten??n] n.注意，留心

attitude ['?titju:d] n.1.態(tài)度,看法2.姿勢 attract [?'tr?kt]

v.吸引,引起...的注意，有吸引力

attractive [?'tr?ktiv] a.有吸引力的，引起注意的 audience ['?:dj?ns] n.聽眾，觀眾，讀者 August ['?:g?st] n.八月 aunt [a:nt]

n.伯母，嬸母，姑母，姨母，舅母

Australia [?'streilj?] n.澳大利亞，澳洲 Australian [?'streilj?n] a.1.澳大利亞(人)的2.澳洲區(qū)的n.澳大利亞人 author ['?:θ?] n.作者

authority [?:'θ?riti] n.1.[pl.]權(quán)威；2.權(quán)力3.官方4.專家5.行政管理機(jī)構(gòu) automatic [,?:t?'m?tik] a.自動的

automobile ['?:t?m?ubi:l] n.(=auto)汽車 autumn ['?:t?m] n.秋天,秋季 available [?'veil?bl] a.1.可利用的,可獲得的2.可取得聯(lián)系的,可接見的 avenue ['?v?nju:,'?vinju:] n.林蔭道，大街 average ['?v?rid?] n.平均數(shù),平均a.平常的,通常的v.平均 avoid [?'v?id] v.避免,避開 awake [?'weik]

a.醒著的v.喚醒,使覺醒 award [?'w?:d]

n.獎,獎品,獎狀v.授予,給予 aware [?'wε?] 意識到,知道的 away [?'wei] ad.遠(yuǎn)離,離開 awful ['?:ful]

a.1.使人產(chǎn)生敬畏之心,可怕的2.極度的，極壞的 awkward ['?:kw?d] a.1.粗笨的,笨拙的2.尷尬的,棘手的3.使用不便的 B.C.['bi:'si:]

n.(縮)公元前 =before Christ baby ['beibi] n.嬰兒 back [b?k]

ad.1.向后2.回原處,回復(fù)原狀3.還,回n.背,背面,后面a.背后的,后面的v.后退,倒退2.支持background ['b?kgraund] n.背景

backward ['b?kw?d] ad.向后,朝反方向a.1.向后的,倒的2.落后的,進(jìn)步慢的 bad [b?d] a.1.壞的,不好的2.嚴(yán)重的,厲害的3.腐敗的 badly ['b?dli] ad.1.壞,差,拙劣地2.嚴(yán)重地,厲害地 bag [b?g] n.1.袋2.錢包 baggage ['b?gid?] n.行李 bake [beik] v.1.烘,焙,烤2.燒硬,烘干(磚塊、陶器等)balance ['b?l?ns] v.1.使平衡2.稱n.1.天平,稱2.平衡,均衡3.結(jié)存,結(jié)欠 ball [b?:l] v.1.球,球狀物2.(盛大,正式的)舞會

balloon [b?'lu:n]

n.氣球

banana [b?'na:n?] n.香蕉 bank [b??k] n.1.銀行,庫存2.岸,堤 bar [ba:]

n.1.酒吧間,售酒(或食物、飲料)的柜臺2.條，塊，桿3.柵，欄 v.阻止，攔 阻 barber ['ba:b?] n.理發(fā)師 bare [bε?]

a.1.赤裸的，不穿衣服的，不戴帽的2.光禿禿的，無遮蓋的3.僅僅的，光是的 v.露出，暴露

bargain ['ba:gin]

n.1.交易 2.特價商品 v.討價還價 base [beis]

n.1.基，底2.基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù) v.(on)把...建立在...基礎(chǔ)上 basic ['beisik] a.基本的，基礎(chǔ)的 basin ['beisn] n.1.盆，臉盆 2.盆地 basis ['beisis] n.基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù) basket ['ba:skit] n.籃，簍

basketball ['ba:skitb?:l] n.籃球 bat [b?t] n.1.球拍 2.蝙蝠 bath [ba:θ]

n.1.浴，洗澡 2.浴缸 v.[英]洗澡 bathe [beie] v.1.[美] 沐浴, 洗澡,(光線)充滿 bathroom ['ba:θrum,'ba:θru:m] n.1.浴室 2.盥洗室 battery ['b?t?ri] n.電池(組)battle ['b?tl]

n.戰(zhàn)役，戰(zhàn)斗，斗爭 v.作戰(zhàn)，搏斗 bay [bei]

n.1.(海或湖泊的)灣 2.山脈的低凹處 be [bi:,bi]

v.1.是，就是 2.表示，意味著 3.等于，值 4.成為，變成 5.在，存在 aux.v.1.[與動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞連用，構(gòu)成各種進(jìn)行時態(tài)] beach [bi:t?] n.海灘，湖灘，河灘 beam [bi:m]

n.1.(光線的)束，柱 2.橫梁 bear [bε?]

n.熊 v.1.忍受，容忍 2.負(fù)擔(dān)，承擔(dān) 3.結(jié)(果實)，生(孩子)beard [bi?d] n.胡須 beast [bi:st]

n.1.獸，野獸，牲畜 2.兇殘的人，令人厭憎的人 beat [bi:t] v.1.(接連地)打，擊 2.(心臟等)跳動3.打敗，戰(zhàn)勝 n.1.(心臟等的)跳(聲)2.有節(jié)奏的敲擊(聲)beautiful ['bju:t?ful] a.美的，美麗的 beauty ['bju:ti] n.1.美，美麗 2.美人，美的東西

because [bi'k?z] conj.因為 become [bi'k?m] v.變成，成為，開始變得 bed [bed] n.1.床，床位 2.(苗)床，壇 3.(河)床，(湖、海的)底 bee [bi:] n.蜜蜂 beef [bi:f] n.牛肉 beer [bi?] n.啤酒

before [bi'f?:]

prep.1.(指時間)在...以前 2.(指位置)在...前面 3.(指順序、重要性等)在...之前，先于 conj.在...以前 ad.1.較早2.以前，以往 beg [beg]

v.1.乞求，乞討 2.懇求，請求 begin [bi'gin] v.開始

beginning [bi'gini?] n.開始，開端 behalf [bi'ha:f] n.利益

behave [bi'heiv]

v.1.舉止端正，表現(xiàn) 2.(機(jī)器等)運轉(zhuǎn)

behaviour [bi'heivj?](=behavior)n.1.行為，舉止 2.(機(jī)器等)運轉(zhuǎn)情況 behind [bi'haind]

prep.在...的背后，(遺留)在...后面，落后于 ad.在背后，向后，落在后面 being ['bi:i?]

n.1.存在，生存 2.生物，人 belief [bi'li:f] n.1.相信，信任，信賴 2.信念 3.信仰 4.信條 believe [bi'li:v] v.1.相信，篤信，信任 2.認(rèn)為，猜想 bell [bel] n.鐘，鈴 belong [bi'l??]

v.1.(在分類上)屬，應(yīng)歸入2.(to)(在所有權(quán),關(guān)系等方面)屬于

below [bi'l?u] prep.1.[指位置]在…下面 belt [belt] n.腰帶，皮帶 bench [bent?] n.長凳，長椅 bend [bend] v.使彎曲n.彎曲，彎曲處

beneath [bi'ni:θ]

prep.在...下面，在...底下ad.在下方

benefit ['benifit]

n.益處，好處v.有益于，得益 beside [bi'said]

prep.1.在...旁邊，在...附近2.和......相比 besides [bi'saidz]

ad.而且，此外prep.除...之外(還)best [best]

a.最好的ad.最好，最 bet [bet]

v.打賭，以...打賭，與...打賭 n.1.打賭2.賭金,賭注 better ['bet?]

a.較好的,更好的ad.更好地 between [bi'twi:n] prep.在...(兩者)之間 beyond [bi'j?nd]

prep.1.在(或向)...的那邊，遠(yuǎn)于2.遲于3.超出ad.在更遠(yuǎn)處 Bible ['baibl] n.《圣經(jīng)》 bicycle ['baisikl] n.自行車 big [big] a.大的，巨大的 2.重要的，重大的 bike [baik] n.（口）自行車 bill [bil] n.1.賬單2.單子,清單3.紙幣,鈔票

billion ['bilj?n] num.1.[美、法]十億 bind [baind] v.捆,綁,捆扎

biology [bai'?l?d?i] n.生物學(xué) bird [b?:d] n.鳥,禽 birth [b?:θ]

n.1.出生,分娩2.出身，家世，血統(tǒng)3.起源,根源

birthday ['b?:θdei] n.生日 bit [bit] n.一點,一些,一片

bite [bait]（過去式）bit v./n.咬,叮 bitter ['bit?] a.1.痛苦的2.有苦味的 black [bl?k]

a.1.黑色的2.黑暗的n.1.黑色2.黑人

blackboard ['bl?kb?:d] n.黑板 blame [bleim]

v.1.指責(zé),責(zé)備,責(zé)怪2.(on,onto)歸咎于,把...歸咎于n.1.(過錯、事故等的)責(zé)任2.指責(zé),責(zé)備

blank [bl??k]

a.1.空白的,空著的2.茫然的,無表情的n.1.空白2.空白表

格,空白處 blanket ['bl??kit] n.毛毯,毯子 blind [blaind] a.1.瞎的,失明的2.盲目的v.使失明 block [bl?k] n.1.街區(qū),街段2.大塊(木料或石料、金屬、冰)3.障礙物,阻礙物v.堵塞,阻塞 blood [bl?d] n.1.血,血液2.血統(tǒng),門第 blow [bl?u] v.1.吹，吹動2.吹氣3.吹響4.爆炸n.一擊,打擊,捶打 blue [blu:] a.1.藍(lán)色的2.(皮膚等)青灰色的3.沮喪的,憂郁的n.藍(lán)色 board [b?:d] n.1.板,木板,紙板2.委員會,董事會3.(指包飯)伙食4.船舷v.上(船、車、飛機(jī))boast [b?ust] v.1.自夸，夸耀，吹噓2.以擁有...而自豪n.自吹自擂，自夸的話 boat [b?ut] n.船，小船 body ['b?di]

n.1.身體,軀體,主體2.尸體3.物體4.(一)群,一批 boil [b?il] v.沸騰,煮沸 bold [b?uld]

a.1.勇敢的,無畏的2.冒失的3.粗體,黑體的 bomb [b?m] n.炸彈v.轟炸,投彈 bond [b?nd]

n.1.聯(lián)結(jié),聯(lián)系2.粘結(jié)劑,粘合劑3.公債,債券 bone [b?un] n.骨,骨骼 book [buk]

n.書,書籍v.預(yù)計,訂(戲票、車票、房間等)boot [bu:t] n.靴 border ['b?:d?] n.1．邊，邊緣，界線2.邊界，邊境 v.1.與...接壤，毗鄰 2.接近bore [b?:] v.1.使厭煩，使厭倦 2.鉆(孔)，鑿(井)，挖(通道)n.令人討厭的人(或事)born [b?:n]

(bear的過去分詞）

a.1.出生的，產(chǎn)生的 2.天生的 borrow ['b?r?u] v.借，借入 boss [b?s] n.老板，上司 v.指揮，發(fā)號施令 both [b?uθ]

pron.兩者(都)，雙方(都)a.兩...(都)，兩個...(都)bother ['b?e?] v.1.打擾，麻煩 2.擔(dān)心，煩惱 n.煩惱，焦急 bottle ['b?tl]

n.瓶

bottom ['b?t?m] n.底，底部

bound [baund](bind的過去式和過去分詞)

a.1.一定的，必然的 2.受約束的，有義務(wù)的 3.(for, to)準(zhǔn)備到...去的，開往(或駛往)...的v.跳躍，彈回 bowl [b?ul] n.碗，缽 box [b?ks]

n.1.箱，盒 2.包廂 v.拳擊 boy [b?i] n.男孩 brain [brein] n.1.腦，[pl.]智力 branch [bra:nt?]

n.1.樹枝，分枝 2.(機(jī)構(gòu)的)分部，分號 3.(學(xué)科的)分科，分支

brand [br?nd]

n.商標(biāo)，(商品的)牌子 v.1.打

烙印于，以烙鐵打(標(biāo)記)2.把...銘刻，銘刻于 brave [breiv] a.勇敢的 bread [bred] n.面包 break [breik] v.1.打破，使碎裂 2.損壞，弄壞 3.破壞，違反 4.中止，中斷 n.(課間、工間)休息時間

breakfast ['brekf?st] n.早餐 v.進(jìn)早餐 breath [breθ] n.氣息，呼吸 breathe [bri:e] v.呼吸 brick [brik] n.1.磚 2.磚塊狀物 bridge [brid?] n.橋，橋梁 brief [bri:f] a.簡短的，簡潔的 v.向...作簡

要的介紹 bright [brait]

a.1.明亮的，晴朗的 2.聰敏的，機(jī)靈的 3.歡快的 brilliant ['brilj?nt]

a.1.光輝的，燦爛的2.卓越的，杰出的 bring [bri?]

v.1.帶來，拿來2.引起,導(dǎo)致 Britain ['brit?n] n.不列顛,英國 British ['briti?]

a.(大)不列顛(人)的,英國(人)的n.[the~] broad [br?:d]

a.1.寬的,闊的,廣闊的2.廣泛的3.寬容的

broadcast ['br?:dka:st] n./v.廣播,播音 brother ['br?e?] n.兄弟 brown [braun] n./a.棕色(的),褐色(的)brush [br??] n.1.刷子,毛刷2.畫筆 v.刷,寫,畫,撣,拂,擦 build [bild] v.1.建筑,建造2.建立3.增強(qiáng),增進(jìn)

building ['bildi?] n.1.建筑物,大樓2.建筑 bunch [b?nt?] n.束,捆,串 burden ['b?:d?n] n.擔(dān)子,負(fù)擔(dān) burn [b?:n] v.1.燃燒,燒著2.燒毀3.灼傷n.燒傷,灼傷 burst [b?:st] v./n.爆炸,爆裂 bury ['beri] v.1.埋葬,葬2.掩埋,埋藏 bus [b?s] n.公共汽車 bush [bu?] n.灌木,灌木叢

business ['biznis] n.1.商業(yè),生意2.事務(wù) busy ['bizi] a.忙的,忙碌的,繁忙的 but [b?t]

conj.但是,可是,然而prep.[常用于nobody, all, who等詞后面]除…以外 butter ['b?t?]

n.黃油，奶油v.涂黃油于...上button ['b?t?n]

n.1.紐扣2.按鈕,開關(guān)v.扣上,扣緊v.買,購買 by [bai]

prep.1.在...旁邊，靠近2.到(某時)之前,不遲于3.被,由4.靠,通過,以5.根據(jù),按照ad.在近旁,經(jīng)過

cabbage ['k?bid?] n.洋白菜,卷心菜 cable ['keibl]

n.1.索,纜2.電纜,海底電纜3.電報v.拍電報

cake [keik] n.餅,糕,蛋糕

calculate ['k?lkjuleit] v.1.計算,核算2.計劃,打算 calendar ['k?lind?] n.日歷,月歷 call [k?:l] v.1.叫做,稱為2.叫,喊3.打電話給n.1.呼叫,喊叫2.訪問3.(一次)電話,通電話 calm [ka:m] a.1.平靜的,無風(fēng)的2.鎮(zhèn)靜的,鎮(zhèn)定的v.使平靜,使鎮(zhèn)定 camel ['k?m?l] n.駱駝

camera ['k?m?r?] n.照相機(jī) camp [k?mp] n.野營,營地,賬篷v.設(shè)營,宿營campaign [k?m'pein] n.戰(zhàn)役,運動 campus ['k?mp?s] n.(大學(xué))校園

can [k?n,k?n]

aux.v.1.能,會2.可以3.可能n.罐頭

Canada ['k?n?d?] n.加拿大

Canadian [k?'neidj?n] a.1.加拿大的2.加拿大人的n.加拿大人 canal [k?'n?l]

n.運河；水道；管道；灌溉水渠

cancel ['k?ns?l]

n.1.取消，撤消 2.刪去，劃掉cancer ['k?ns?] n.癌

candidate ['k?ndidit] n.1.候選人,候補者2.投考者,申請求職者 candle ['k?ndl] n.蠟燭 cap [k?p]

n.1.帽子,便帽2.帽狀物，蓋，套，罩

capable ['keip?bl] a.有能力的，有才能的 capacity [k?'p?siti] n.1.容量，容積2.能力 capital ['k?pitl] n.1.資本,資金2.首都3.大寫字母a.主要的,基本的 captain ['k?ptin] n.1.領(lǐng)袖,首領(lǐng)2.船長,艦長3.隊長v.率領(lǐng),指揮 capture ['k?pt??] v./n.捕獲,俘獲 car [ka:] n.汽車,轎車 carbon ['ka:b?n] n.碳 card [ka:d] n.卡,卡片,名片,信用卡 care [kε?] v.1.關(guān)心,介意2.喜歡,愿意n.1.小心,注意2.照顧,關(guān)懷 career [k?'ri?] n.生涯,職業(yè),經(jīng)歷

careful ['kε?ful] a.小心的,仔細(xì)的 careless ['kε?lis] a.粗心的,疏忽的 cargo ['ka:g?u] n.船貨,貨物 carpet ['ka:pit] n.地毯 carry ['k?ri]

v.1.運送,運載,攜帶2.傳送,輸送 cart [ka:t] n.大車,手推車 case [keis]

n.1.情況,事實2.病例3.案件4.箱,盒,容器 cash [k??] n.錢,現(xiàn)款

cassette [k?'set，k?'set] n.盒式錄音帶 cast [ka:st]

v.1.投,扔,拋2.澆鑄,鑄造 castle ['ka:sl] n.城堡 cat [k?t] n.貓

catalog ['k?t?l?:g](=catalogue)n.目錄,目錄簿(或冊)v.1.將...編入目錄2.將(書籍、資料等)編目分類 catch [k?t?] v.1.捉住，逮住，抓住2.趕上,追上3.聽清楚,領(lǐng)會4.染上,感染 cattle ['k?tl] n.牛

cause [k?:z] n.1.原因,起因,理由2.事業(yè)(奮斗的)目標(biāo)v.使產(chǎn)生,引起 cave [keiv] n.洞穴,山洞 cease [si:s] v./n.停止,中止 ceiling ['si:li?] n.天花板

celebrate ['selibreit]

v.慶祝 cell [sel]

n.1.細(xì)胞2.小室3.電池 cent [sent]

n.1.分,分幣2.百（僅用于百分比per cent一詞中）centimeter ['senti,mi:t?] n.厘米,公分 central ['sentr?l]

a.1.中央的,中心的2.主要的,起支配作用的 centre ['sent?] n.中心,中央 v.集中 century ['sent?uri] n.世紀(jì),百年

ceremony ['serim?ni] n.1.典禮, 儀式 2.禮節(jié),禮儀 certain ['s?:t?n]

a.1.確實的,無疑的 2.肯定的,必然的3.某,某一 certainly ['s?:t?nli] ad.1.必定,一定 2.當(dāng)然,行 certificate [s?'tifikit] n.證(明)書,執(zhí)照 chain [t?ein] n.1.鏈,鏈條 2.一連串,連串 v.用鏈條拴住 chair [t?ε?] n.椅子

chairman ['t?ε?m?n] n.主席,議長,會長 chalk [t??:k] n.白堊,粉筆

challenge ['t??lind?] n.挑戰(zhàn) v.向...挑戰(zhàn) champion ['t??mpj?n] n.冠軍，得一等獎?wù)?chance [t?a:ns] n.1.機(jī)會，機(jī)遇 2.可能性，偶然性3.機(jī)緣，幸運 v.碰巧，偶然發(fā)生

change [t?eind?] n.1.改變，變化 2.找頭，零錢 v.1.改變，變化 2.換，兌換 channel ['t??nl] n.1.海峽，水道，航道 2.渠道

3.頻道

chapter ['t??pt?] n.章，回，篇 character ['k?rikt?] n.1.性格，品質(zhì) 2.特性，特征 3.人物，角色 4.(書寫或印刷)符號，(漢)字 characteristic [,k?rikt?'ristik]

a.特有的，典型的 n.特性，特征

charge [t?a:d?]

v.1.索價，要...支付 2.控告，指控 3.充電 n.1.價錢，費用 2.控告，指控 3.電荷，充電 chart [t?a:t] n.圖，圖表 cheap [t?i:p]

a.1.廉價的，便宜的 2.劣質(zhì)的，低劣的 cheat [t?i:t]

v.欺騙，欺詐行為n.1.欺騙，欺詐行為2.騙子 check [t?ek] v.1.檢查,核對2.制止n.1.檢查，核對2.支票,賬單 cheer [t?i?] v.1.使振奮,使高興2.歡呼,喝彩n.振奮,歡呼,喝彩 cheerful ['t?i?ful] a.愉快的,高興的 chemical ['kemik?l] a.化學(xué)的n.化學(xué)制品 chemist ['kemist] n.化學(xué)家,藥劑師 chemistry ['kemistri] n.化學(xué) cheque [t?ek] n.支票 chest [t?est] n.1.胸,胸腔2.柜子,櫥 chicken ['t?ikin] n.小雞,雞肉 chief [t?i:f] n.首領(lǐng)a.首要的 child [t?aild]

n.小孩,兒童

childhood ['t?aildhud] n.童年,幼年 chin [t?in] n.下巴,頦 China ['t?ain?] n.1.中國2.[china] Chinese [`t?ai'ni:z] a.1.中國的,中國人的2.中國話的,漢語的n.1.中國人2.中國話,漢語

chocolate ['t??k?lit] n.1.巧克力,巧克力糖2.深褐色

choice [t??is]

n.1.選擇,抉擇2.供選擇的品種a.上等的,精選的 choose [t?u:z] v.選擇,挑選 Christian ['kristj?n] n.基督教徒

Christmas ['krism?s] n.圣誕節(jié) church [t??:t?] n.1.教堂

cigarette [,sig?'ret] n.(=cigaret)香煙,紙煙 cinema ['sinim?] n.1.電影 2.電影院 circle ['s?:kl] n.1.圓,圓周 2.圈子,階層 v.環(huán)繞,旋轉(zhuǎn) circuit ['s?:kit] n.1.電路,線路 2.環(huán)行,巡回 circumstance ['s?:k?mst?ns] n.1.環(huán)境,條件,情況2.[pl.]客觀形勢 citizen ['sitizn] n.1.公民 2.市民, 城鎮(zhèn)居民 city ['siti] n.城市,都市 civil ['sivl] a.1.公民的,公民個人的 2.國內(nèi)的,公民間的3.文明的,有教養(yǎng)的

civilization [,sivilai'zei??n]

n.文明,文化 claim [kleim]

v.1.聲稱,自稱,主張 2.對...提出要求，索取 n.要求，主張，斷言 clap [kl?p]

v.拍手，(用手)拍，擊n.拍手，鼓掌 class [kla:s]

n.1.班級 2.課，上課3.階級，社會等級,級別4.種類，門類 classical ['kl?sik?l] a.古典的，經(jīng)典的 classify ['kl?sifai] v.把...分類，把...分級 classmate ['kla:smeit] n.同班同學(xué)

classroom ['kla:srum] n.教室，課堂 clean [kli:n]

a.清潔的，干凈的 v.把...弄干凈，除去...的污垢 clear [kli?] a.1.清晰的，清楚的2.晴朗的3.暢通的，無阻的 ad.清晰地，清楚地 v.1.使清澈，使明凈2.打掃，清除 clerk [kla:k] n.店員，辦事員，職員 clever ['klev?] a.聰明的，機(jī)靈的 climate ['klaimit] n.氣候 climb [klaim] v./n.攀登，爬 clock [kl?k] n.鐘

close [kl?uz,kl?us] v.[kl?uz]1.關(guān)，關(guān)閉 2.結(jié)束，終止

a.[kl?us]1.密切的，親密的2.近的，接近的3.嚴(yán)密的4.關(guān)閉的 cloth [kl?θ]

n.1.布，織物，衣料 2.(一塊)抹布

clothe [kl?ue]

v.給...穿衣服，給...提供衣服 clothes [kl?uez] n.衣服

clothing ['kl?uei?] n.服裝，衣著 cloud [klaud]

n.1.云 2.遮暗物，陰影 3.一大群

cloudy [klaudi]

a.1.多云的2.云一般的3.模糊不清的 club [kl?b]

n.1.俱樂部，夜總會 2.棍棒，球棒

clue [klu:] n.線索，提示 coach [k?ut?]

n.1.長途公共汽車 2.(鐵路)旅客車廂 3.教練 v.訓(xùn)練，指導(dǎo)

coal [k?ul] n.煤，煤塊 coarse [k?:s] a.1.粗的，粗糙的2.粗劣的3.粗俗的 coat [k?ut] n.1.上衣，外套2.表皮3.層覆蓋物 v.涂上，蓋上 cock [k?k] n.1.公雞 2.龍頭，旋塞，閥門 coffee ['k?fi] n.咖啡 coin [k?in] n.硬幣，錢幣v.鑄幣 cold [k?uld] a.1.冷的，寒冷的2.冷淡的 n.1.冷，寒冷 2.傷風(fēng)，感冒 collar ['k?l?] n.1.衣領(lǐng)，領(lǐng)子2.(狗等的)項圈

colleague ['k?li:g] n.同事，同僚 collect [k?'lekt] v.1.收集，聚集 2.取，接3.收(賬、稅等)

collective [k?'lektiv] a.集體的，共同的n.團(tuán)體，集體

college ['k?lid?] n.大學(xué)，學(xué)院 colour ['k?l?]

n.1.顏色，彩色2.顏料 v.給...著色，染色 column ['k?l?m]

n.1.柱，圓柱 2.柱形物3.(數(shù))列 4.欄，專欄(文章)comb [k?um] n.梳子 v.梳理 combine [k?m'bain] n.結(jié)合，聯(lián)合，化合 come [k?m]

v.1.來，來到，來臨 2.出現(xiàn)于3.變成，成為 comfort ['k?mf?t]

n.安慰，舒適 v.安慰，慰問，使舒適

comfortable ['k?mf?t?bl] a.舒適的，舒服的，舒坦的 command [k?'ma:nd] v./n.命令，指揮，控制 n.掌握，運用能力 comment ['k?ment] n./v.注解，評論 commerce ['k?m?:s] n.商業(yè)，貿(mào)易

commercial [k?'m?:??l] a.商業(yè)的，商務(wù)的 commit [k?'mit] v.犯(罪)，干(壞事)committee [k?'miti] n.委員會

common ['k?m?n] a.1.平常的，普通的 2.共同的communicate [k?'mju:nikeit] v.1.傳達(dá)，傳播 2.交流，通訊，交際

communication [k?,mju:ni'kei??n] n.1.傳達(dá)，通訊，交流2.(pl.)通訊系統(tǒng)，交通系統(tǒng) communism ['k?mjuniz?m]

n.共產(chǎn)主義

communist ['k?mjunist] n.共產(chǎn)主義者，共產(chǎn)黨員 a.共產(chǎn)主義的，共產(chǎn)黨的 community [k?'mju:niti] n.1.社區(qū)，社會 2.共同體 company ['k?mp?ni] n.1.公司，商號 2.同伴，陪伴comparative [k?m'p?r?tiv] 比較的，相對的 compare [k?m'pε?] v.比較，對照 compass ['k?mp?s] n.1.羅盤，羅盤儀 2.[pl.]圓規(guī)compete [k?m'pi:t] v.競爭，比賽

competition [,k?mpi'ti??n] n.競爭，比賽 complain [k?m'plein] v.抱怨，發(fā)牢騷 complete [k?m'pli:t] a.完整的，完全的，圓滿的 v.完成，使完美

complex ['k?mpleks] a.1.組合的 2.復(fù)雜的 n.復(fù)合體

complicated ['k?mplikeitid] a.復(fù)雜的，難懂的 compose [k?m'p?uz] v.1.組成，構(gòu)成 2.創(chuàng)作(音樂，文字作品)，為...譜曲 composition [,k?mp?'zi??n] n.1.構(gòu)成，組成，成分2.作文，作品，樂曲3.寫作，作曲 compound

[k?m'paund,'k?mpaund] n.化合物，復(fù)合物a.得分的，化合的 comprehension [,k?mpri'hen??n] n.1.理解(力)2.理解力測驗 comprehensive [`k?mpri'hensiv] 廣泛的，綜合的 computer [k?m'pju:t?]

n.計算機(jī)，電腦 comrade

['k?mrid,'k?mreid] n.同志，同伴，朋友 concentrate ['k?ns?ntreit] v.1.集中，專心 2.集合，聚集

3.濃縮

n.濃縮物 concept ['k?nsept] n.概念，觀念，思想 concern [k?n's?:n]

n.1.關(guān)心，掛念 2.關(guān)系，關(guān)聯(lián) v.1.涉及，有關(guān)于 2.關(guān)心，掛念

concerning [k?n's?:ni?]

prep.關(guān)于 concert ['k?ns?t] n.音樂會，演奏會 conclude [k?n'klu:d] v.1.推斷出，推論出2.作出(最后)決定 3.結(jié)束，終止 conclusion [k?n'klu:??n] n.1.結(jié)論，推論2.結(jié)束，終結(jié) condition [k?n'di??n] n.1.狀況，狀態(tài) 2.[pl.]環(huán)境 conduct ['k?nd?kt] v.1.處理，管理 2.指揮 3.傳導(dǎo)，傳(熱，電)n.舉止，行為 conference ['k?nf?r?ns] n.(正式)會議 confess [k?n'fes] v.坦白,供認(rèn),承認(rèn) confidence ['k?nfid?ns] n.1.信任，信心，自信2.私下里說的話

confident ['k?nfid?nt] a.確信的,自信的 confirm [k?n'f?:m] v.1.證實,肯定,確定2.鞏固,加強(qiáng)3.批準(zhǔn),確認(rèn)

conflict ['k?nflikt,k?n'flikt] n./v.沖突,抵觸,戰(zhàn)斗 confuse [k?n'fju:z] v.使混亂,混淆

congratulate [k?n'gr?tjuleit] v.祝賀,向...道喜 congress ['k??gres]

n.1.代表大會2.國會,議會 connect [k?'nekt] v.連接，連結(jié)，聯(lián)系 conquer ['k??k?] v.1.攻克,征服2.破除,克服 conscious ['k?n??s] a.1.意識到的,自覺的2.有意的,存心的3.神志清醒的 consent [k?n'sent] n.同意,贊成v.(to)同意,贊成 consequence ['k?nsikw?ns] n.結(jié)果,后果 consequently ['k?nsikw?ntli] ad.所以,因此 conservation [,k?ns?'vei??n]

n.1.保存,保護(hù)2.守恒,不滅 conservative [k?n's?:v?tiv] a.保守的,守舊的,傳統(tǒng)的n.保守的人,反對進(jìn)步的人 consider [k?n'sid?] v.1.認(rèn)為,把...看作2.考慮,細(xì)想3.關(guān)心,考慮到

considerable [k?n'sid?r?bl] a.1.相當(dāng)大的2.值得考慮的 consist [k?n'sist] v.1.(of)組成,構(gòu)成2.(in)存于,存在于 constitution [,k?nsti'tju:??n] n.1.章程,憲法2.體質(zhì),素質(zhì)3.構(gòu)造

construction [k?n'str?k??n] n.1.建造,構(gòu)造2.建造物,建筑物

consult [k?n's?lt] v.1.請教,向...咨詢，找...商量2.查閱，查看 consume [k?n'sju:m] v.消耗，花費 contact ['k?nt?kt] v./n.接觸，聯(lián)系，交往 contain [k?n'tein] v.1.包含，容納2.相當(dāng)于,折合content ['k?ntent]

n.1.[pl]內(nèi)容

contest [k?n'test,'k?ntest] n.['k?ntest]競爭,競賽,比賽v.[k?n'test]競賽,比賽,爭論 continent ['k?ntin?nt] n.大陸,洲

continual [k?n'tinju?l] a.從不間斷的，不停的 continue [k?n'tinju:] v.延伸,繼續(xù),堅持下去 continuous [k?n'tinju?s] a.不斷延伸的,連續(xù)不斷的 contract

['k?ntr?kt,k?n'tr?kt] n.['k?ntr?kt](承包)合同.(承包)契約v.[k?n'tr?kt]1.訂合同,訂契約2.使縮小,使收縮 contrary ['k?ntr?ri] a.相反的,對抗的 n.相反,相反事物,對立面 contrast

['k?ntra:st,k?n'tra:st] v.['k?n'tra:st]1.對比,對照2.形

成對比,對比之下顯出區(qū)別 n.['k?ntra:st]對比,對照v.形成對比,對比之下顯出區(qū)別 contribute [k?n'tribju:t] v.1.捐獻(xiàn),捐助,貢獻(xiàn)2.投稿 control [k?n'tr?ul] v./n.1.控制,支配2.克制,抑制 convenient [k?n'vi:nj?nt] a.省力的,方便的 conversation [,k?nv?'sei??n] n.(友好,隨便的)談話,會話 convey [k?n'vei] v.1.傳送,傳達(dá),表達(dá)2.運送,輸送

convince [k?n'vins] v.使確信,使信服 cook [kuk] v.烹調(diào),煮,燒n.廚子,炊事員 cool [ku:l] a.1.涼的,涼快的2.冷靜的,冷淡的v.使變涼,使冷靜下來 cooperate [k?u'?p?reit]

vi.合作,協(xié)作,配合 cope [k?up]

v.(with)1.競爭,對抗2.對付,妥善處理 copper ['k?p?] n.1.銅2.銅制品,銅幣 copy ['k?pi]

n.1.抄件,副本2.(一)本,(一)份v.抄寫,復(fù)印,臨摹 core [k?:]

n.1.果心2.核心,最重要部分,要點 corn [k?:n] n.谷物,小麥,玉米 corner ['k?:n?] n.1.角,墻角2.街角,彎角 corporation [,k?:p?'rei??n] n.公司

correct [k?'rekt]

a.1.正確的,對的2.合適的,得體的v.改正,糾正 correspond [,k?ri'sp?nd] v.1.(to, with)相符合,成一致2.(to)相當(dāng),相類似3.(with)通信

corresponding [,k?ri'sp?ndi?]

a.1.相應(yīng)的,相當(dāng)?shù)?對等的2.符合的,一致的,相同的 cost [k?st] n.價格,成本,費用v.價錢為,(使)花費 cottage ['k?tid?] n.小屋,村舍 cotton ['k?t?n] n.1.棉,棉花2.棉線,棉紗 cough [k?f] v./n.咳嗽 could [kud,k?d] aux.v.1.can的過去式2.[含有不確定或婉轉(zhuǎn)、謙遜的意味]能，可以 council ['kauns?l] n.委員會，理事 count [kaunt] v.1.數(shù)到，點...的數(shù)目2.計算，把...算入n.記數(shù)，計算，總數(shù) counter ['kaunt?]

n.1.柜臺2.計數(shù)器vt.反對,反抗 ad.反方向地,對立地 country ['k?ntri] n.1.國家2.鄉(xiāng)下,農(nóng)村 countryside ['k?ntrisaid] n.農(nóng)村,鄉(xiāng)下 couple ['k?pl]

n.1.夫妻 2.一對,一雙3.兩三(個),一些 v.連接,結(jié)合 courage ['k?rid?] n.勇氣,膽識 course [k?:s]

n.1.課程，教程 2.過程，進(jìn)程 3.(一)道(菜)court [k?:t]

n.1.法庭，法院 2.球場 3.院子

cousin ['k?zn]

n.堂(或表)兄弟，堂(或表)姊妹

cover ['k?v?] v.1.蓋，覆蓋 2.包括，涉及 n.(書的)封面，蓋子，套子 cow [kau] n．母牛，奶牛 crash [kr??] n./v.碰，撞，墜落，墜毀 n.破裂聲，嘩啦聲 crazy ['kreizi] a.1.發(fā)瘋的，荒唐的，古怪的 2.(about)狂熱愛好的，著迷的 cream [kri:m] n.1.奶油，(含)奶油食品，奶油狀物 2.奶油色 create [kri'eit] v.1.創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作2.引起，產(chǎn)生 creature ['kri:t??] n.生物，動物，人 credit ['kredit] n.1.信用貸款，賒欠 2.信用，信譽 3.榮譽，光榮，功勞 4.學(xué)分 v.1.記入貸方 2.信任 crew [kru:] n.全體船員，全體機(jī)務(wù)人員，一隊(或一班、一組)工作人員 crime [kraim] n.罪，罪行，犯罪 criminal ['kriminl] n.罪犯，犯人 a.犯罪的，刑事的

crisis ['kraisis]

n.危機(jī)，危急關(guān)頭，決定性時刻

critical ['kritik?l]

a.1.批評的，批判的2.決定性的，關(guān)鍵性的3.臨界的 criticism ['kritisiz?m] n.批評，批判，評論 criticize ['kritisaiz]

v.1.批評，批判，指責(zé) 2.評論，評價 crop [kr?p]

n.作物，莊稼 cross [kr?s]

v.1.穿過，越過 2.(使)交叉，(使)相交 n.十字形

crowd [kraud] n.群，人群，群眾 v.群集；擁擠，擠滿 crown [kraun] n.王冠，冕 crude [kru:d] a.1.簡陋的，粗糙的2.天然的，未加工的3.粗魯?shù)模炙椎?/p>

cruel ['kru:?l] a.殘酷的，殘忍的 crystal ['krist?l] n.1.水晶，石英晶體 2.晶粒 a.清澈透明的，水晶制的，晶體的 cube [kju:b] n.1.立方形，立方體 2.立方，三次冪

culture ['k?lt??] n.1.文化，文明 2.教養(yǎng)，修養(yǎng) cup [k?p] n.1.杯子2.(一)杯(的容量)3.優(yōu)勝杯，獎杯 cure [kju?]

v.1.治愈，治好 2.消除，改正

n.1.治愈，治療，療法 2.藥 curiosity [,kju?ri'?siti] n.好奇(心)curious ['kju?ri?s] a.好奇的 current ['k?r?nt]

n.1.(空氣，水等的)流，潮流，流速 2.電流 3.趨勢，傾向 a.1.現(xiàn)時的，當(dāng)前的 2.通行的，流行的 curse [k?:s] n./v.詛咒，咒罵 curtain ['k?:t?n] n.窗簾，門簾

custom ['k?st?m] n.1.習(xí)慣，風(fēng)俗，慣例 2.[pl.]海關(guān)

customer ['k?st?m?] n.顧客，主顧 cut [k?t]

v./n.1.切，割，剪，砍，削2.減少，削減 n.傷口，裂口 cycle ['saikl] n.1.自行車，摩托車 2.循環(huán)，周期 v.1.騎自行車，騎摩托車 2.循環(huán)，作循環(huán)運動 daily ['deili] a.每日的 ad.每日，天天 n.日報

damage ['d?mid?] v.毀壞，損害 n.1.毀壞，損害2.[pl.]賠償費 damp [d?mp] a.潮濕的，微濕的 n.潮濕，濕氣

dance [da:ns] v.跳舞 n.1.舞，舞蹈 2.舞曲，舞會

danger ['deind??] n.1.危險 2.危險事物，威脅 dangerous ['deind??r?s] a.危險的，不安全的 dare [dε?] aux.v.[主要用于疑問、否定或條件句]敢,竟敢

dark [da:k]

a.1.暗，黑暗的2.深色的，黑色的 n.黑暗，暗處 dash [d??]

v.1.猛沖，飛奔 2.猛擲 n.1.猛沖，突進(jìn)2.破折號 data ['deit?]

n.[datum的復(fù)數(shù)] 資料，數(shù)據(jù)date [deit]

n.1.日期，年代，時期 2.約會v.1.注明...的日期 2.約會 daughter ['d?:t?] n.女兒 dawn [d?:n]

n.1.黎明 2.開始 v.1.破曉 2.開始發(fā)展，出現(xiàn) day [dei]

n.1.(一)天 2.白晝，白天 daylight ['deilait] n.日光，白晝 dead [ded] a.1.死的2.無感覺的 deaf [def]

a.1.聾的2.不愿聽的，裝聾的 deal [di:l] n.交易 v.1.給予，分給2.經(jīng)營 dear [di?] a.1.親愛的，心愛的 2.(to)寶貴的，珍貴的，昂貴的 int.啊，哎呀 death [deθ] n.死，死亡 debate [di'beit] n./v.辯，爭論，討論 debt [det] n.債務(wù)，欠債 decade ['dekeid] n.十年，十年期 deceive [di'si:v] v.欺騙，蒙騙 December [di'semb?] n.十二月 decide [di'said] v.1.決定，拿定主意 2.裁決，解決

decision [di'si??n]

n.1.決定2.堅定，果斷，決斷 declare [di'klε?]

v.1.斷言，宣稱 2.聲明，宣布，宣告

decorate ['dek?reit] v.裝飾，裝潢

decrease [di'kri:s,'di:kri:s] v./n.減小，減少 deed [di:d]

n.1.行為，行動 2.功績 3.契約

deep [di:p]

a.1.深的2.縱深的，位于深處的 3.深切的 ad.深深地 deer [di?] n.鹿

defeat [di'fi:t]

v.1.擊敗，戰(zhàn)勝2.挫敗,使落空n.1.擊敗,戰(zhàn)勝2.戰(zhàn)敗,失敗 defence [di'fens]

n.1.防御,保衛(wèi)2.防御物3.辯護(hù),答辯 defend [di'fend] v.1.保衛(wèi),防守2.為...辯護(hù) define [di'fain] v.1.給...下定義，解釋2.限定，規(guī)定

definite ['definit] a.1.明確的,確切的2.肯定的 definition [,defi'ni??n] n.1.定義,釋義2.下定義,規(guī)定,限定

degree [di'gri:] n.1.程度,度數(shù)2.學(xué)位 delay [di'lei] n./v.1.推遲2.耽擱,延誤 delicate ['delikit] a.1.纖細(xì)的,清秀的,鮮美的,柔和的,優(yōu)美的2.易碎的,纖弱的3.微妙的,棘手的4.靈敏的,精密的

delicious [di'li??s] a.1.美味的2.怡人的 delight [di'lait] n.1.快樂,高興2.使人高興的東西(或人)v.使高興,使欣喜

deliver [di'liv?]

v.1.投遞,送交2.發(fā)表3.使分

娩,接生 demand [di'ma:nd] v.1.要求2.需要3.質(zhì)問n.1.要求2.需要,需求(量)democracy [di'm?kr?si] n.1.民主,民主制,民主主義2.民主國家

demonstrate ['dem?nstreit] v.1.說明,論證,證明,演示2.表露,顯示3.示威 dense [dens]

a.密集的,稠密的,濃密的 deny [di'nai]

v.1.否認(rèn),不承認(rèn)2.拒絕給予,拒絕(某人)的要求 depart [di'pa:t] v.離開,起程,出發(fā) department [di'pa:tm?nt] n.部,部門,系 depend [di'pend]

v.(on)1.依靠,依賴2.信賴,相信3.決定于,視...而定 dependent [di'pend?nt] a.(on)依靠的，依賴的 deposit [di'p?zit] v.1.使沉淀，使沉積2.存放,寄存3.儲蓄n.1.沉積物2.存款3.定錢,押金 depth [depθ]

n.1.深(度)2.(感情的)深厚,深切

derive [di'raiv] v.1.取得,得到2.追溯...的起源(或來由)describe [di'skraib] v.1.描寫，形容2.種類 desert ['dez?t,di'z?:t] n.['dez?t]沙漠,不毛之地v.[di'z?:t]1.離棄,拋棄2.從...開小差,擅離(職守等)deserve [di'z?:v] v.應(yīng)受,值得 design [di'zain] v.設(shè)計 n.1.設(shè)計 2.圖樣,圖案3.企圖

desirable [di'zai?r?bl] a.1.值得想望的,值得擁有的 2.可取的 desire [di'zai?]

v.1.渴望,想望 2.要求,請求 n.1.愿望,欲望 2.要求, 請求 desk [desk] n.書桌,辦公桌 despair [di'spε?] n.絕望 v.(of)絕望 despite [di'spait] prep.不管,盡管

destination [,desti'nei??n] n.1.目的地,終點 2.目標(biāo), 目的

destroy [di'str?i] v.1.破壞,毀滅 2.消滅 detail ['di:teil]

n.1.細(xì)節(jié),詳情 2.枝節(jié), 瑣事 v.詳述,詳細(xì)說明 detect [di'tekt] v.察覺,發(fā)現(xiàn)

determination [di,t?:mi'nei??n] n.決心,決定

determine [di't?:min] v.1.決定2.查明, 確定 3.決心 develop [di'vel?p] v.1.發(fā)展,(使)形成,(使)發(fā)達(dá),開發(fā),研制2.(逐漸)顯現(xiàn)出,顯影 3.成長,發(fā)育

development [di'vel?pm?nt] n.1.發(fā)展,形成,進(jìn)展,開發(fā),研制 2.生長,進(jìn)化3.事態(tài)發(fā)展,新情況 device [di'vais] n.裝置,設(shè)備,器具,儀器 devise [di'vaiz] v.設(shè)計,發(fā)明 devote [di'v?ut] v.(to)將...奉獻(xiàn)(給),把...專用于

diagram ['dai?gr?m] n.圖解，簡圖，圖表 dial ['dai?l]

n.鐘(或表)面，標(biāo)度盤，撥號盤 v.撥(電話號碼)，打電話(給...)

dialect ['dai?lekt] n.方言

dialog ['dai?l?g] n.對話，對白 diameter [dai'?mit?] n.直徑

diamond ['dai?m?nd] n.1.鉆石，金剛石 2.菱形 diary ['dai?ri] n.日記簿，日記 dictation [dik'tei??n] n.口授，聽寫

dictionary ['dik??n?ri] n.詞典，字典 die [dai] v.死，死亡 differ ['dif?]

v.1.(from, in)相異，有區(qū)別2.(from, with)(在意見方面)發(fā)生分歧，持不同看法

difference ['difr?ns] n.1.差別，差異2.差額 3.(意見的)分歧

different ['dif?r?nt] a.1.差異的，不同的 2.各種的 difficult ['difik?lt] a.1.困難的，艱難的 2.難對付的，很難滿足的 difficulty ['difik?lti] n.1.困難，難事2.困境 dig [dig] v.掘，挖

digest [di'd?est,dai'd?est] v.消化 n.摘要，概要，文摘 digital ['did?it?l] a.數(shù)字的，數(shù)字顯示的 dim [dim] a.1.昏暗的 2.朦朧的，模糊不清的

dinner ['din?] n.1.正餐，主餐 2.宴會 direct [di'rekt] a.筆直的，直接的，率直的 ad.直接地，坦率地 v.1.(to, at)把...對準(zhǔn)，針對2.指示 3.管理，指導(dǎo)

direction [di'rek??n] n.1.方向，方位 2.[常pl.] director [di'rekt?]

n.1.指導(dǎo)者,主管2.董事3.導(dǎo)演 dirt [d?:t] n.塵,土,污垢 dirty ['d?:ti]

a.1.骯臟的2.下流的,黃色的v.弄臟,玷污 disadvantage [,dis?d'va:ntid?] n.不利地位,不利條件 disagree [,dis?'gri:] v.(with)1.意見不合,有分歧,不同意2.不一致,不符 disappear [,dis?'pi?] v.不見,消失

disappoint [,dis?'p?int] v.使失望 discipline ['disiplin] n.1.紀(jì)律2.訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)導(dǎo)3.學(xué)科v.1.訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)導(dǎo)2.懲罰 discourage [dis'k?rid?] v.使泄氣,使灰心 discover [dis'k?v?] v.1.發(fā)現(xiàn)2.暴露,顯示 discovery [dis'k?v?ri] n.發(fā)現(xiàn)

discuss [dis'k?s] v.討論

discussion [dis'k???n] n.討論,談?wù)?disease [di'zi:z] n.疾病

disgust [dis'g?st] n.厭惡 v.使厭惡 dish [di?] n.1.碟,盤2.菜肴,一盤菜 dislike [dis'laik] n./v.不喜愛,厭惡 dismiss [dis'mis] v.l.(從頭腦中)去除,不再考慮

2.免職,解雇,開除3.解散,遣散

disorder [dis'?:d?] n.1.雜亂,凌亂,混亂2.騷亂,**3.(身心,機(jī)能的)失調(diào),病 display [dis'plei] n./v.1.陳列,展覽2.顯示 dispute [dis'pju:t]

v.爭論,爭吵n.爭論,爭端,爭吵dissolve [di'z?lv]

v.1.使溶解,使融化2.解散,取消

distance ['dist?ns] n.距離,間距 distant ['dist?nt]

a.在遠(yuǎn)處的,遠(yuǎn)隔的,久遠(yuǎn)的 distinction [dis'ti?k??n] n.1.差別,不同,對比2.區(qū)分,辨別

distinguish [dis'ti?gwi?] v.(from)區(qū)別,辯別,分清 distress [dis'tres]

n.1.痛苦,悲傷,憂慮2.不幸,危

難v.使痛苦,使悲傷,折磨 distribute [dis'tribju:t] v.1.分發(fā),分送,分配2.分布,散布

district ['distrikt] n.區(qū),地區(qū),行政區(qū) disturb [dis't?:b] v.1.打擾,使不安2.擾亂3.弄亂

dive [daiv] n./v.1.跳水,潛水2.俯沖 divide [di'vaid] v.1.分，劃分2.分配3.隔開4.(by)除

divorce [di'v?:s] n./v.離婚，分離 do [du,du:] aux./v.1.[構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句] v.2.做, 干, 從事；3學(xué)習(xí), 研究

doctor ['d?kt?] n.1.醫(yī)生2.博士 document ['d?kjum?nt]

n.公文，文件，文獻(xiàn) dog [d?g] n.狗

dollar ['d?l?]

n.美元，元[加拿大、澳大利亞等國貨幣單位] domestic [d?u'mestik] a.1.本國的，國內(nèi)的2.家(庭)的，家用的3.馴養(yǎng)的 donkey ['d??ki] n.驢 door [d?:] n.門

dormitory ['d?:mit?ri] n.(=dorm)(集體)宿舍 dot [d?t]

n.點，圓點v.1.打點子2.散布于

double ['d?bl]

a.1.兩倍的2.雙的，雙重的3.雙人的v.使加倍，把...增加一倍

doubt [daut] n.疑惑，疑問v.懷疑，不相信 doubtful ['dautful] a.1.難以預(yù)料的2.懷疑的，可疑的 down [daun] ad.1.向下，在下面2.(數(shù)量等)由大到小，由多到小3.往南，向下游，往農(nóng)村4.處于低落狀態(tài)prep.沿著...而下 downstairs ['daun'stε?z] ad.在樓下，往樓下 downtown ['daun'taun] a.在商業(yè)區(qū)的，屬于商業(yè)區(qū)的ad.到(在)商業(yè)區(qū) dozen ['d?z?n] n.(一)打，十二個 draft [dra:ft] n.草稿，草案，草圖v.起草，草擬 drag [dr?g] v.拖，拉

dramatic [dr?'m?tik] a.1.引人注目的，給人深刻印

象的2.戲劇性的 draw [dr?:]

v.1.畫2.向...移動，來臨3.拖，拉4.拔出，抽出，取出5.提取，汲取6.推斷出，作出7.引起，激起，吸引n.平局，和局 drawer ['dr?:?] n.抽屜

drawing ['dr?:i?] n.圖畫，素描(畫)dream [dri:m]

n.夢，夢想，幻想v.做夢，夢想

dress [dres] n.女服，服裝v.穿衣 drift [drift]

v.(使)漂流n.漂流 drill [dril]

n.1.鉆頭，鉆床2.操練，演習(xí)v.1.鉆（孔）2.操練 drink [dri?k]

v.飲，喝，飲酒 n.飲料，酒 drive [draiv] v.1.駕駛，開動 2.把(釘、樁等)打入 3.驅(qū)，趕 4.迫使，驅(qū)使 n.駕駛，驅(qū)車旅行 driver ['draiv?] n.駕駛員，司機(jī) drop [dr?p] v.1.投下，落下2.下降，變?nèi)鮪.1.下降2.(一)滴，[pl.] 滴劑；滴藥

drown [draun] v.1.淹死，溺死2.淹沒 drug [dr?g] n.1.藥，藥物2.[pl.]衛(wèi)生用品[美]（如牙膏，牙刷等）drum [dr?m] n.鼓，圓桶 drunk [dr??k]

a.干的，干旱的v.使干，曬干duck [d?k] n.鴨，鴨肉 due [dju:] a.1.預(yù)定的，應(yīng)到的2.應(yīng)給的，應(yīng)得的3.應(yīng)有的，充分的，適當(dāng)?shù)?.應(yīng)付的，到期的 dull [d?l]

a.1.枯燥的2.(色彩等)不鮮明的，晦暗的3.陰沉的，(聲音)低沉的，沉悶的4.愚鈍的，笨的5.鈍的，不鋒利的

dumb [d?m] a.1.啞的2.無言的，沉默的 duration [dju?'rei??n] n.持續(xù)，持久 during ['dju?ri?]

prep.在...的整個期間，在...期間的某一個時候 dusk [d?sk] n.薄暮，黃昏 dust [d?st]

n.塵土，灰塵v.撣...上的灰塵duty ['dju:ti,'du:ti]

n.1.職務(wù)，職責(zé)2.責(zé)任，義務(wù)3.稅 each [i:t?]

pron.每個，各，各自 eager ['i:g?] a.熱切的，渴望的 ear [i?] n.1.耳朵，耳狀物2.聽力，聽覺

early ['?:li] ad.在初期，早a.早的，早期的 earn [?:n] v.掙得，賺得，獲得 earnest ['?:nist] a.認(rèn)真，誠懇的 earth [?:θ]

n.1.地球 2.陸地，地面 3.土，泥

earthquake ['?:θkweik] n.地震 ease [i:z] n.1.容易 2.舒適，安逸 v.緩和，減輕 easily ['i:zili] ad.容易地，不費力地

east [i:st]

n.東，東方，東部 ad.在東方，向東方 a.東部的，東方的 eastern ['i:st?n] a.東方的，東部的 easy ['i:zi]

a.1.容易的，不費力的 2.安逸的，舒適的 eat [i:t] v.吃，吃飯 echo ['ek?u]

n.回聲，反響 v.發(fā)出回聲，共鳴

economic [,i:k?'n?mik]

a.經(jīng)濟(jì)(學(xué))的 economical [,i:k?'n?mik?l] a.1.節(jié)約的，節(jié)儉的 2.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的，經(jīng)濟(jì)上的 economy [i'k?n?mi] n.1.經(jīng)濟(jì)，經(jīng)濟(jì)制度 2.節(jié)約，節(jié)省 edge [ed?]

n.1.邊，棱，邊緣 2.刀口，刃 v.徐徐移動，側(cè)著移動 edition [i'di??n] n.版，版本 editor ['edit?] n.編輯，編者 educate ['edju:keit] v.教育，培養(yǎng)，訓(xùn)練 education [,edju:'kei??n] n.教育，培養(yǎng) effect [i'fekt] n.1.結(jié)果 2.效果，作用，影響effective [i'fektiv] a.有效的，生效的 efficient [i'fi??nt] a.效率高的，有能力的 effort ['ef?t] n.努力，艱難的嘗試 egg [eg] n.蛋，卵，雞蛋 eight [eit] num.八

eighteen ['ei'ti:n] num.十八

eighth [eitθ , eiθ]

num.第八(個)，八分之一(的)eighty ['eiti] num.八十 either ['aie?,'i:e?]

a.(兩者之中)任一的，各一的 pron.(兩者之中)任何一個，各方 ad.[與not連用 ] elder ['eld?]

a.年齡較大的，年長的 n.[pl.]年長者 elect [i'lekt]

v.1.選舉，推選 2.選擇 election [i'lek??n] n.選舉

electric [i'lektrik] a.電動的，電的 electricity [ilek'trisiti] n.電

electron [i'lektr?n] n.電子

electronic [ilek'tr?nik] a.電子的

element ['elim?nt] n.1.成分，基本組成部分 2.[pl.]原理，基礎(chǔ) elementary [,eli'ment?ri] a.1.基本的2.初級的，基礎(chǔ)的 elephant ['elif?nt] n.象

eleven [i'lev?n] num.十一 else [els] ad.其他，另外 elsewhere [,els'hwε?] ad.在別處，到別處 embarrass [im'b?r?s] v.使窘迫，使為難 emerge [i'm?:d?] v.1.(from)浮現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn)，出來

2.(問題、困難等)發(fā)生，顯露；(事實、意見等)暴露，被知曉 emergency [i'm?:d??nsi] n.緊急情況，不測事件，非常時刻a.緊急的，應(yīng)急的 emotion [i'm?u??n]

n.情感，情緒 emperor ['emp?r?] n.皇帝

emphasis ['emf?sis] n.強(qiáng)調(diào)，重點 emphasize ['emf?saiz] v.強(qiáng)調(diào)，著重 empire ['empai?]

n.1.帝國2.(由一人、一家族或一集團(tuán)控制的)大企業(yè) employ [im'l?i] v.1.雇用2.用，使用 employee [,empl?i`i:] n.受雇者，雇工，雇員 employer [im'pl?i?] n.雇主 empty ['empti]

a.1.空的2.無意義的，缺乏力量(或效果)的3.空虛的v.使空，倒出 enable [i'neibl] v.使能夠，使可能 enclose [in'kl?uz]

第三篇：成考英語作文

第一篇

1.在中國，自行車是最為流行的交通工具。2.騎自行車有許多好處。3.自行車的未來。

The Bicycle in China

The bicycle is the most popular means of transportation in China.China is a country “on bicycle wheels”。People ride them for various purposes such as going to and from school and work.Bicycles are very cheap and easy to buy in China.There are many advantages to riding a bicycle.First，using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pollution in many big cities.Second，people can improve their health by riding a bicycle.The future of bicycle will be bright.In some European countries，city governments have arranged pedestrians to use “public bicycles” to travel round the city center free of charge.第二篇

1.假冒偽劣商品是個嚴(yán)重問題。

2.一些原因?qū)е铝诉@種現(xiàn)象。3.為了掃除假冒偽劣商品。

Fake Commodities

Fake and poor quality commodities are a serious problem.Many things can be faked such as soybean sauce，vinegar，bicycles，and many other things.The interests of consumers are affected，and many enterprises keep losing money because of cheap fake commodities.There are some reasons for such a phenomenon.The major one is the desire of some people to “make easy money”。These people think nothing of the law of the protection of intellectual property rights.To get rid of fake and poor quality commodities，the government should educate people to obey the law of the protection of individual intellectual property rights and not to sell any fake goods.The government should punish severely and close down all the factories producing fake goods.第三篇

金錢是一切嗎?In Money Everything?

I don?t think money is everything，but we can?t do without it.Fox example，money can?t buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example，money can?t buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food，clothes and transportation.What?s more，we need it to live a better life.In short，we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.第四篇 你叫李平，是英語系學(xué)生會主席。寫一封信給王教授，請他做一個有關(guān)中國歷史的報告。注意信中要包括目的、時間、日期和地點。

May 19，2002

Dear Professor Wang：

On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department，I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.We have planned to have such a lecture at 2：30 p.m.in Lecture Hall 419，on May 25.Looking forward to your lecture.Inform us in advance if you can not come.Sincerely yours

第五篇

1.一些人喜歡住在城市，因為城市生活有許多便利。

2.但有些人喜歡住在農(nóng)村。

3.我認(rèn)為，……

Where to live —in the City or in the Country

Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages.They think there are more job opportunities in cities，life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country，and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.But some other people prefer to live in the countryside.They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health，life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.第六篇

男女應(yīng)該平等嗎?(Should Men and Women Be Equal?)

Should Men and Women Be Equal?

People have different ideas about this issue，Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger，do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions.Other people believe that women have the ability to compete with men.There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the world.We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.

第四篇：成考英語作文萬能

一、投拆信模板

Dear_______，I am____（自我介紹）I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________（總體介紹）。In the first place，_________（抱怨的第一個方面）。In addition，_________（抱怨的第二個方面）。Under these circumstances，I find it ___（感覺）to ________（抱怨的方面給你帶來的后果）。

I appreciate it very much if you could_____________（提出建議和請求），preferably __________（進(jìn)一步的要求），and I would like to have this matter settled by ______（設(shè)定解決事情最后期限）。

Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.范文示例：

投訴信：湯姆在一家商店購得劣質(zhì)商品，遂與營業(yè)員交涉。但該營業(yè)員對他態(tài)度粗暴，不予受理，湯姆為此向經(jīng)理寫一封投訴信。Dear Manager, Now I am writing to tell you that I bought a TV set from your shop several days ago.But when I brought it home and turned it on, I found it didn’t work properly.So I took it back to the shop and told the assistant what had happened.To my surprise, your assistant didn’t help me to solve the problem.On the contrary, he shouted at me rudely and refused to examine it.I know that your shop enjoys a high reputation of good service, so I bought the TV set in your shop.But today, I am sorry to find that such service should have happened in your shop and your assistant didn’t seriously think of the interests of customers.I hope you will look into the matter and give me a reasonable explanation.I am waiting to know how you will deal with it.Thank you for your consideration and I am expecting an early reply.二、求職信模板

Dear Sir or Madam，①I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ______（報紙名稱）of ______（廣告發(fā)布時間）。

②Not only do I have the qualifications for this job，but I also have the right personality for a ______（工作名稱）。③on the one hand，______（第一個原因）。④On the other hand，______（另一個原因）。

⑤Should you grant me a personal interview，I would be most grateful.⑥If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at ______（電話號碼）。

⑦Thank you for considering my application，and I am looking forward to meeting you.范文示例： 假如你是李平，九江學(xué)院商學(xué)院的大三學(xué)生，在當(dāng)?shù)匾环輬蠹埳峡吹揭粍t招聘暑期兼職的工作。對此，你很有興趣。按下列提綱寫一篇求職信，字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右。1.渴求工作的愿望 2.技能和經(jīng)歷

3.聯(lián)系方式 Dear Sir/Madam，I am writing you to show my keen interest in the part-time job during summer vacation in your shop which you recently advertised in the local newspaper.I strongly believe I meet the qualification listed in your advertisement.I was born in June, 1985 and am going to graduate from School of business in Jiujiang University in June, 2007 with satisfactory results in all the courses.I have been doing part-time jobs in several companies before, so I have gained much experience.Furthermore, I’m industrious, friendly and have a GREat sense of responsibility.I believe I am m qualified for the post.Enclosed a copy of my resume.I’m available for an interview anytime at your convenience.Or, if you are too busy these days, you can contact me at *** for further information.Thank you for your time and consideration.I am looking forward to hearing from you.三、道歉信：

Dear ___________，I am truly sorry that_________________________（道歉的原因）。

The reason is that ______________（介紹原因）Once again，I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.范文示例：

你是高明，不能在下周一下午四點與李青女士想見。寫一封信給她，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：

1.向她表示歉意;

2.解釋你的原因;

3.提出把約會時間推后三天;

4.寫上一句你認(rèn)為有必要寫的話

Dear Li Qing:

I am writing to say I’m sorry that I will not be able to go for the appointment at 4:00 p.m.on Monday next week.This morning I got an urgent phone call from my boss in Guangzhou, and he asked me to flight there at once to join him in an important business negotiation.The Negotiation has something to do with the future of our company.I will have to stay there for about a week.I hope to postpone the appointment for three days till Thursday next week.Phone me and let me know if it is O.K.to you.My apologies again.Looking forward to seeing you.四、邀請信

Dear________，There will a ________________(內(nèi)容)at/in________________(地點)on___________(時間).We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ___________(具體時間).This will be followed by a _______(進(jìn)一步的安排).At around______(時間)，____________________________(另一個安排)

I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限)

Yours sincerely，Li Ming

范文示例：

假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李華。你校將舉辦一次英語演講比賽（speechcontest），希望附近某大學(xué)的外籍教師Smith女士來做評委。請參照以下比賽通知給她寫一封信。英語演講比賽,主題：人與自然

時間：6月15日下午2：00－5：00

地點：501教室

參賽選手：10名學(xué)生 聯(lián)系人：李華（電話44876655）

歡迎大家光臨

注意：詞數(shù)100左右。Dear Ms.Smith I’m Li Hua , Chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to our university.I am writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15, it will start at 2:00 pm and last for about four hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.Please call me at 448876655 if you have any questions.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes

Li Hua

五、利弊型模板

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First _______________(Ａ的優(yōu)點之一).Besides ___________________（Ａ的優(yōu)點之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ________________(Ａ的第一個缺點)．To make matters worse,__________________(Ａ的第二個缺點)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to _______________(我的看法)．(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way, _______________(對前景的預(yù)測)．

范文示例：

1、一些人喜歡住在城市，因為城市生活有許多便利。

2、但有些人喜歡住在農(nóng)村。

3、我認(rèn)為，?? 示例一：

Where to live —in the City or in the Country Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages.They think there are more job opportunities in cities,life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country,and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.But some other people prefer to live in the countryside.They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health,life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.示例二：

Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet

Internet is now coming into our life.It brings us not only a lot of convenience，happiness but also troubles.Some students use Internet as a tool to study.They look up the meanings of the words，a translated form of a sentence，the background of an event or a story，the information of a company or a famous person，etc.They also read news or send e-mails through it.Internet helps them learn more and study well.On the other hand，some students play games，chat with friends，see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones on the Internet the whole day.They are not interested in their subjects.It’s very dangerous for them!

The Internet’s advantages and disadvantages are shown clearly to us.I think we should make good use of it and stay away from the unhealthy websites.六、對比觀點型模板

1）要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。1．有一些人認(rèn)為。。2．另一些人認(rèn)為。。3．我的看法。。

The topic of ①_________________（主題）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is heir favorite.They hold their view for the reason of②_________________（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③_____________理由二).Moreover,④_______________(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,_________________(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥__________________（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦_(dá)_________________(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧________________（我的觀點）.The reason is that⑨____________________(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（2）給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點

Some people believe that ①________________（觀點一）.For example, they think② _________________（舉例說明）．And it will bring them③_________________(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④_____________(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing,⑤_________________(反對的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that⑥__________________(我對文章所討論主題的看法)．

七、其它熱點話題優(yōu)秀范文：

低碳生活

Now more and more people get to know it's important to protect our living environment.From now on.I'll use fewer plastic bags to reduce white pollution.In order to save energy I'll plant more trees so that the air will be fresher.I'll take less lift and reuse water At last l will use second-hand books,so we don't need to cut down more trees.If everyone takes action, our enivronment will be better and better.Our world will be more beautiful.金錢是一切嗎？

In Money Everything？

I don't think money is everything,but we can't do without it.Fox example,money can't buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example,money can't buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food,clothes and transportation.What's more,we need it to live a better life.In short,we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.

第五篇：成考英語書信

1、你是張浩，一位辦公室職員。有時感到乏味，很容易疲倦。你想加入一個俱樂部，改變一下這種狀況，以便閑暇時間過的更快活。寫了一封信給俱樂部經(jīng)理介紹你的嗜好和興趣。

Dear Club Manager:

I am writing to ask to join your club to enjoy my free time.I am a clerk.I often feel tense and become tired easily.Perhaps, I need to relax myself a bit.I hope to become a member of your club.I have many hobbies and interests.For example, I like photography, calligraphy and painting, dancing and singing.And I like going fishing, collecting stamps and raising flowers.Besides, I am good at playing Chinese chess and cards.Please write back and tell me if there are some formalities that I will have to go through.Thank you very much in advance.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，ZhangHao

2、你是王萍，寫一封信給Jefferson先生。信件的內(nèi)容包括：

1、一個月前，他邀請了你到他家過圣誕節(jié)。

2、你在他那里受到了熱情款待。

3、信件末尾寫上一句你認(rèn)為必要的話。

January 22,2005

Dear Mr.Jefferson:

I am writing to thank you for your kindness and hospitality I enjoyed during my stay in your place.It is very kind of you to invite me to spend my Christmas holiday in your palace last month.The room you arranged for me in your house was quiet, clean and comfortable.The food was very delicious.And visits to local scenic spots were really wonderful.They have not only broadened my horizon, but also enriched my experience.By the way, if it is convenient for you, please come over and spend your Spring Festival this year in my place.Thank you very much again.Yours，Wang Ping

3、你的朋友Glad要從另一個城市來看你。你將到機(jī)場去接他。但出于某種原因，你不能去了，寫封信給他，解釋原因，并告訴他如何到你家。

May 18,2004

Dear Glad，I am writing to say that I will not be able to meet you at the airport next Monday morning.This morning my boss asked me to go to Shanghai on business tomorrow.It is something very important for our company and I will have to go.By the way, I will be back within 10 days.When you arrive, please take Bus No.345 and get off at the East Bus Station.The station is not far from my house and you will find my house easily.My mother is always at home.I told my mother that you would come already.Looking forward to seeing you.Yours，Li Ming