第一篇：2010年英語四級作文模塊及聽力預(yù)測

2010年6月四級寫作模塊大全

Key to Model Test Three

Part IWriting

【寫作思路】

本文要求寫一篇針對吸煙問題的議論文。要求寫出贊同禁止吸煙、反對禁止吸煙以及自己對待這個問題的看法。

【參考范文】

Should Smoking Be Completely Banned?

Some people maintain that smoking should be completely banned.In their opinions, smoking is harmful not only to the smokers but also to the people around.Moreover, smoking is a waste of money.When one smokes a cigarette, he/she is actually burning money.Other people do not agree.They believe that smoking helps to sharpen one’s mind and prevents one from sleeping.And smoking does not seem to shorten one’s life since many people who smoke live a long life.Also the government gets a lot of money from cigarette taxes.In my view, everyone has the right to choose his/her own way of life, but one does not have the right to impose his/her way of life on other people.So smoking in public places should be banned but in some areas it can be allowed.Part IIReading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)

1.【解析】[Y]根據(jù)第一部分前兩段很容易判斷出該題目是正確的，根據(jù)基本常識判斷。

2.【解析】[Y]第一部分第三段最后一句話Only within the past 25 years, however, have some of its passengers broken free of Earth’s gravity.3.【解析】[N]文章第五段，These factories will take advantage of the absence of gravity to produce everything from life-saving drugs to perfect ball bearings.題干中“Special products and tools for space use, such as medicine and perfect ball bearings”這是原來就有的advantages, 應(yīng)該是produce everything。

4.【解析】[Y]根據(jù)第二部分和第三部分我們可以推斷該題目是正確的，我們的地球已經(jīng)被污染了，能源也會枯竭??

5.【解析】[Y]根據(jù)why go into space 第一段判斷正確。

6.【解析】[N]第十六段，F(xiàn)or example, in outer space, we have to protect ourselves from the dangers of ultraviolet light and cosmic rays.Ultraviolet light from the sun can give us bad sunburns right here on Earth.Yet, Earth’s atmosphere screens out most of that harmful radiation.7.【解析】[NG]本句意思為即使在外太空的短期旅程也會對人的大腦造成傷害，文中并未提到。

8.【解析】do not mix well根據(jù)Why Go into Space 中的第二段的第三、四句話，可以得到我們所需要的答案。

9.【解析】electricity for manufacturing根據(jù)Why Go into Space 的第一段得出該題目答案。

10.【解析】the losing of calcium根據(jù)At Home in Space 第一段第四句話找出題目所需要的答案。也可以寫the loss of calcium。Part IIIListening Comprehension

Section A

11.W:It’s high time we increased our supplies of football equipment.Volleyball and tennis are both out of fashion.M:I couldn’t agree more.Q:Which should they increase?

【解析】[C] 女士說是時候該增加足球設(shè)備的供應(yīng)了，排球和網(wǎng)球都過時了。男士說我再同意不過了。本題關(guān)鍵是聽懂It’s high time 和out of fashion這兩個固定短語。

12.W:John, do you want to go swimming with me today?

M:Sure, but I can’t leave now.I have an appointment with my professor at 3 o’clock.Q:Why can’t John go swimming now?

【解析】[A] 男士說他三點與他的老師有個會面。I have an appointment with my professor at 3 o’clock.從這句可以得出答案。

13.M:Is this school really as good as people say?

W:It used to be even better.Q:How’s the school?

【解析】[A] 男士問這座學(xué)校真的像人們說的那樣好么。女士回答說它過去更好些。因此，即是說這座學(xué)校不如過去好了，從這得出對這座學(xué)校的評價。

14.W:Did you watch the game yesterday?

M:I wanted to, but Marie was watching a movie on Channel 5, so I watched it with her.You know Marie, she can’t stand football.Q:Why didn’t the man watch the game?

【解析】[D]本題關(guān)鍵在于聽出瑪麗亞受不了足球這句 You know Maria, she can’t stand football.因此，男士雖然本想看球賽的，但是瑪麗亞在看五頻道的一個電影，他就跟她一起看了那個電影。

15.M:Good morning, I’m Jim Green.My father asked me to come over and see you about a vacation job.W:Oh, come in, Jim.I haven’t seen you for ages.I hear you’re at the university now.Q: What does Jim want?

【解析】[A] 男士說他父親叫他來這兒問關(guān)于一個假期工作的事。女士說她很久都沒見到他了，她聽說他現(xiàn)在上大學(xué)呢。這個叫吉姆的男士還是學(xué)生，他想找個假期的兼職做。因此，他想找的是一份暫時的工作。

16.M:Could you describe the two people who robbed the bank?

W:Well, the man was tall with dark hair and he was wearing a black sweater.The main thing that I remembered about the woman was that she did most of the talking.Q:What do you learn from this conversation?

【解析】[A] 男士問能否形容一下?lián)尳巽y行的兩個人的外貌。女士說那個男的個子高，深色頭發(fā)，穿一件黑色毛衣，關(guān)于那個女的主要就是搶劫時她說的話比較多。The main thing that I remembered about the woman was that she did most of the talking.從這句中可以得出答案。

17.M:Is that nicelooking straw hat light and strong?

W:Yes, you can wear it rain or shine.Q: What are they talking about?

【解析】[D] 這句關(guān)鍵在于聽出nice-looking straw hat一頂非常好看的草帽，可以得出兩人討論的是一頂好看的帽子lovely hat。

18.W:How long will it take you to fix my watch?

M:I’ll call you when it’s ready.But it shouldn’t take longer than a week.Q:What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

【解析】[D] 女士問修好我的手表要多長時間，男士說修好的時候他會打電話給她，但是不會花一個多星期的時間。從這個對話里可以看出說話者之間是顧客和修表人之間的關(guān)系。

Now you’ll hear two long conversations.Conversation One

W: Hello, Gary.How’re you?

M: Fine!And yourself?

W:Can’t complain.Did you have time to look at my proposal?

M: No, not really.Can we go over it now?

W:Sure.I’ve been trying to come up with some new production and advertising strategies.First of all, if we want to stay competitive, we need to modernize our factory.New equipment should have been installed long ago.M: How much will that cost?

W:We have several options ranging from one hundred thousand dollars all the way up to half a million.M:OK.We’ll have to discuss these costs with finance.W:We should also consider human resources.I’ve been talking to personnel as well as our staff at the factory.M: And what’s the picture?

W:We’ll probably have to hire a couple of engineers to help us modernize the factory.M: What about advertising?

W: Marketing has some interesting ideas for television commercials.M:TV? Isn’t that a bit too expensive for us? What’s wrong with advertising in the papers, as usual?

W:Quite frankly, it’s just not enough anymore.We need to be more aggressive in order to keep ahead of our competitors.M: Will we be able to afford all this?

W:I’ll look into it, but I think higher costs will be justified.These investments will result in higher profits for our company.M:We’ll have to look at the figures more closely.Have finance draw up a budget for these investments.W: All right.I’ll see to it.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.What are the two speakers talking about? 【解析】[D] 女士問Did you have time to look at my proposal? 你有時間看看我的建議么。聽完全文，可見是一個關(guān)于新的商業(yè)計劃的提案，因此正確答案是Suggestions concerning new business strategies.20.What does the woman say about the equipment of their factory?

【解析】[B] 女士說New equipment should have been installed long ago.即早就該給工廠裝新的設(shè)備了。所以正確答案為工廠應(yīng)該引進(jìn)最新的設(shè)備。

21.What does the woman suggest about human resources?

【解析】[B]女士說We’ll probably have to hire a couple of engineers to help us modernize the factory.女士建議雇用一些工程師幫助實現(xiàn)工廠的現(xiàn)代化。所以正確答案應(yīng)是 B項：A few engineers should be employed to modernize the factory.22.Why does the woman suggest advertising on TV?

【解析】[C] 從女士的話it’s just not enough anymore.We need to be more aggressive in order to keep ahead of our competitors 中可看出，僅僅在報紙上做廣告是不夠的了。

Conversation Two

W:Sir, you’ve been using the online catalogue for quite a while.Is there anything I can do to help you?

M:Well, I’ve got to write a paper about Hollywood in the 30s and 40s, and I’m really struggling.There are hundreds of books, and I just don’t know where to begin.W:Your topic sounds pretty big.Why don’t you narrow it down to something like...uh...the history of the studios during that time?

M:You know, I was thinking about doing that, but more that 30 books came up when I typed in “movie studios.”

W:You could cut that down even further by listing the specific years you want.Try adding “1930s” or “1940s” or maybe “Golden Age.”

M:“Golden Age” is a good idea.Let me type that in...Hey, look, just 6 books this time.That’s a lot better.W:Oh...another thing you might consider...have you tried looking for any magazine or newspaper articles?

M: No, I’ve only been searching for books.W:Well, you can look up magazine articles in the Reader’s Guide to Periodical Literature.And we do have the Los Angeles Times available over there.You might go through their indexes to see if there’s anything you want.M:Okay, I think I’ll get started with these books and then I’ll go over the magazines.W:If you need any help, I’ll be over at the Reference Desk.M: Great, thanks a lot.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.What is the man doing?

【解析】[A] 男士準(zhǔn)備寫一篇關(guān)于20世紀(jì)三、四十年代好萊塢電影的論文，他現(xiàn)在正在檢索所需要的參考書，所以答案是“他在搜尋參考材料”。

24.What does the librarian think of the topic the man is working on?

【解析】[A] 此題關(guān)鍵在于聽出女士，即這位圖書館員說：Your topic sounds pretty big.Why don’t you narrow it 她認(rèn)為這位男士的題目太大，因此答案應(yīng)為It’s too broad to cope with.25.Where can the man find the relevant magazine articles?

【解析】[D] 本題在聽力原文中可直接找出答案。女圖書館員說Well, you can look up magazine articles in the Reader’s Guide to Periodical Literature.因此男士可以在Reader’s Guide to Periodical Literature找到相關(guān)的雜志文章。

Section B

Passage One

There are many reasons why family life in Britain has changed so much in the last fifty years.The liberation of women in the early part of the twentieth century and the social and economic effects of World War II had a great impact on traditional family life.Women became essential to industry and the professions.During the war they had worked in factories and proved their worth, now, with the loss of millions of men, their services were indispensable to the nation.More recently, great advances in scientific knowledge, and particularly in medicine, have had enormous social consequences.Children are better cared for and are far healthier.Infant death rate is low.Above all, parents can now plan the size of their family if they wish through more effective means of birth control.Different attitudes to religion, authority and tradition generally have also greatly contributed to changes in family life.But these developments have affected all aspects of society.It is particularly interesting to note that the concept of “the family” as a social unit has survived all these challenges.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.What is this passage mainly about?

【解析】[D] 短文第一句就點出了文章的主旨，There are many reasons why family life in Britain has changed so much in the last fifty years.即主要講了英國家庭生活變化的諸多原因。

27.Why did British women become indispensable to industry after World War II?

【解析】[A] 為什么英國婦女二戰(zhàn)之后在工業(yè)上起著不可或缺的作用?During the war they had worked in factories and proved their worth, now, with the loss of millions of men, their services were indispensable to the nation.從這兩句話中可得出答案，由于戰(zhàn)爭中成千上萬的男子犧牲了，因此女子必須承擔(dān)起勞動的重任。

28.What remained unchanged in spite of all the challenges in family life?

【解析】[A] 雖然文中花了大量篇幅介紹英國人家庭生活變化的種種原因。但本題的答案出現(xiàn)在文章最后一句，即It is particularly interesting to note that the concept of “the family” as a social unit has survived all these challenges.Passage Two

In the next few decades people are going to travel very differently from the way they do today.Everyone is going to drive electrically powered cars.So in a few years people won’t worry about running out of gas.Some of the large automobile companies are really moving ahead with this new technology.F & C Motors, a major auto company, for example, is holding a press conference next week.At the press conference the company will present its new, electronically operated models.Transportation in the future won’t be limited to the ground.Many people predict that traffic will quickly move to the sky.In the coming years, instead of radio reports about road conditions and highway traffic, news reports will talk about traffic jams in the sky.But the sky isn’t the limit.In the future, you’ll probably even be able to take a trip to the moon.Instead of listening to regular airplane announcements, you’ll hear someone say, “The spacecraft to the moon leaves in ten minutes.Please check your equipment.And remember, no more than ten ounces of carryon baggage are allowed.”

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29.What will be used to power cars in the next few decades?

【解析】[D] 以后的數(shù)十年汽車用什么作能源，Everyone is going to drive electrically powered cars.每個人都將用上電力驅(qū)動的車，因此將用電作能源。

30.What will future news reports focus on when talking about transportation?

【解析】[A]本題也可在聽力材料中直接聽出答案。In the coming years, instead of radio reports about road conditions and highway traffic, news reports will talk about traffic jams in the sky.未來的新聞報道在談到交通狀況時將主要報道空中的交通狀況。

31.What is the special requirement for passengers traveling to the moon?

【解析】[B] 從短文最后的announcement提醒去往月球旅行的乘客：And remember, no more than ten ounces of carryon baggage are allowed，只能帶不超過十盎司的隨身行李，因此，對于去月球旅行的旅客的特殊要求就是Take little luggage with them.Passage Three

My parents ran a small restaurant.The restaurant was open 24 hours a day, seven days a week.And my first job when I was six years old was shining shoes for customers.My duties increased as I grew older.By age ten I was clearing tables and washing plates.My father made it clear that I had to meet certain standards.I had to be on time, hardworking and polite to the customers.I was never paid for any work I did.One day I made a mistake of telling Dad I thought he should give me 10 pounds a week.He said, “OK, then how about you paying me for the three meals a day when you eat here and for the times you bring in your friends for free drinks.” He figured I owed him about 40 pounds a week.This taught me quite a lot.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.What was the speaker’s job before he was 10 years old?

【解析】[C]男孩的工作就是給顧客擦皮鞋。

33.What was one of the requirements laid down by the boy’s father?

【解析】[B]從這一句I had to be on time中可知他工作不能遲到。

34.What did the boy ask his father to do one day?

【解析】A 男孩認(rèn)為爸爸應(yīng)該付他工錢I thought he should give me 10 pounds a week.35.Why did the boy’s father refuse to pay him?

【解析】[D] 因為父親認(rèn)為 it was his son who should pay him。

Section C

36.【答案】medical

【解析】medical 意為“醫(yī)學(xué)的”。縱觀全文可知此處應(yīng)填medical，美國人對本國所達(dá)到的醫(yī)學(xué)成就倍感驕傲。

37.【答案】prevention

【解析】prevention意為“預(yù)防、防止”。醫(yī)學(xué)家已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)預(yù)防和治療腦灰質(zhì)炎以及肺結(jié)核的方法。

38.【答案】cancer

【解析】cancer意為“癌癥”。他們對癌癥和心臟病做了大量研究。

39.【答案】equipped

【解析】equip意為“裝備、配備”。美國的醫(yī)院是最現(xiàn)代化的，配備有世界上最好的醫(yī)療設(shè)備。

40.【答案】national

【解析】national 意為“國家的”。美國有一個全民健康計劃。

41.【答案】available

【解析】available意為“可用到的，可利用的”。為了這個全民健康目的美國有許多項目計劃。

42.【答案】sum

【解析】sum 意為“一筆(金額)”a sum of money 是固定搭配。公司定期付一筆款項到這個基金里。

43.【答案】employee

【解析】employee意為“職員、雇員”。當(dāng)職員需要就醫(yī)，他可以從這個基金里拿錢付醫(yī)療費用。

44.【答案】They pay insurance premiums each month to insurance companies which then pay for medical expenses when they are needed

45.【答案】People regularly pay the hospital directly

46.【答案】The government has health insurance programs for older people, poor people and those with long term illness Part ⅣReading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)

Section A

47.【解析】[E]此處應(yīng)填入E項，be willing to 為固定搭配。

48.【解析】[H]此處應(yīng)填入一個名詞，而appetite通常和介詞for搭配，此處句子的意思為控制我們無止境的欲望。

49.【解析】[A]此處應(yīng)填入一個形容詞，根據(jù)上下文意思應(yīng)選A項，意即:全球氣候變暖似乎離我們太遙遠(yuǎn)，以至于我們無需為此擔(dān)心。

50.【解析】[B]此處應(yīng)填入一個名詞，而與computer 搭配的名詞在選項中根據(jù)上下文意思B為正確選項。

51.【解析】[F]根據(jù)上下文意思此處應(yīng)表達(dá)氣候變化之意，因此F為正確選項。

52.【解析】[L]該題較為簡單，表示“上個世紀(jì)全球的氣溫上升了1華氏度”，應(yīng)能迅速找出正確答案。

53.【解析】[I]顯然ice 與melt 搭配，因此I為正確選項。

54.【解析】[K]此處應(yīng)填入一個現(xiàn)在分詞，表示“海岸受到侵蝕”，因此應(yīng)選K項。

55.【解析】[N]該題較為簡單，應(yīng)填入一個復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以填入N項。

56.【解析】[D]選D項，the rest of 為固定搭配。

Section B

Passage One

57.【解析】[C]細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段，作者表明要獲得成功，能力和環(huán)境是很基本的條件。見文章第一段第三句話，“Because each of us possesses...genetic ability and favorable environments...”由于我們每個人的天生能力和后天成長環(huán)境的不同??由此可知，C為正確答案。

58.【解析】[C]詞匯題?！癴rugal”這個詞的意思是節(jié)儉的，樸素的。見第二段第二句，“...the poor shepherd who...enjoys his frugal life...”通過下文提到的擁有財富的人的對比，可以推測出該詞的意思是節(jié)儉樸素的。

59.【解析】[D]細(xì)節(jié)題。有些富人并不覺得他們成功，因為以他們自己的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)他們還不夠富。見文章第二段第三句，“On the other hand...many of them...consider themselves unsuccessful when judged by their own goals of success”根據(jù)他們自己的目標(biāo)來判斷，他們并不認(rèn)為自己是成功的，由此可知D為正確答案。

60.【解析】[D]細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段表明，成功意味著盡自己所能做自己喜歡的事情。見文章最后一句，“You have not really failed...for success until you have been unsuccessful at something you really like...”在你沒有盡全力做自己喜歡的事而失敗之前，你的失敗都不算真正的失敗, 由此可推斷出作者暗示成功就是盡全力做自己喜歡的事，所以D為正確答案。

61.【解析】[A]主旨題。這篇文章主要談的是成功的定義。文章第一句話就是全文的主題句，每個人對成功的定義不同。接下來的幾段也都是從不同的角度定義成功，所以A為正確答案。Passage Two

62.【解析】[C]細(xì)節(jié)題。本題的線索是第一段的第二句話，其中的relying on educators與題干中的counting on educators 是相同的意思。

63.【解析】[A]細(xì)節(jié)題。作者先在第一段的最后一句說“l(fā)ooksay”或“wholeword”的閱讀教學(xué)方法是失敗的，第二段分析了這種方法失敗的原因，是因為它“stresses the meaning of words over the meaning of letters, thinking over decoding...”。

64.【解析】[D]推斷題。文章在最后一段談到了phonics method的特點和好處，本題線索見該段的第二句話“Rather than building up a relatively limited vocabulary of memorized words, it imparts a code by which the pronunciations of the vast majority of the most common words in the English language can be learned”，可見這種方法能使學(xué)習(xí)者獲得更大的詞匯量。

65.【解析】[B]詞義題。本題要求利用上下文猜測單詞的意思。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句，在1963年以前，出版的東西都是教授使用wholeword的方法的，緊接著用了轉(zhuǎn)折詞however，說在1955年，Rudolf Flesch “touched off”一場爭論，因此此處的touch off必然是“引起”的意思。

66.【解析】[C]推斷題。本題要求有較好的綜合能力才能做得既快又準(zhǔn)。從第二段中綜合出wholeword閱讀方法的特點：強(qiáng)調(diào)單詞的意思，沒有decoding;由此即可知B、D是錯的;在文章的最后一句話，作者指出Phonics does not devalue the importance of thinking about the meaning of words and sentences，所以A也是不對的。

Part ⅤCloze

67.【解析】[D] well是副詞，good是形容詞，所以A不可。此處要與后面的doesn’t work at all形成對比，而B、C沒有對比的作用。

68.【解析】[A]此句的意思是你一直進(jìn)行嘗試，直到找到適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。因而此處的連詞要表達(dá)“直到”的意思。

69.【解析】[B]線索是空格后的else，兩個詞連起來表示“(除了你自己)，別的任何人都不能??”。

70.【解析】[D] work常用于抽象的意義，表示起作用的意思。請參照第一句中的動詞。

71.【解析】[A] get(fall, be)behind等都表示落后的意思，根據(jù)上下文，顯然是說，我們在學(xué)習(xí)上不要落后。

72.【解析】[C]此處要求填一個形容詞，A可排除。又根據(jù)上下文，可以理解出這句話的意思應(yīng)該是：學(xué)習(xí)的問題是，一開始的時候是非常難的，而當(dāng)你想在一周內(nèi)完成三周的事情時則變得幾乎是不可能的。這時談的是難度的問題，因此選其他的答案是不合適的。如果直接解此題有困難，可以先做后面的題。

73.【解析】[C]根據(jù)從句中的意思來判斷本題的答案。要在一周內(nèi)做三周的事，毫無疑問，應(yīng)當(dāng)說這是幾乎不可能的。

74.【解析】[C]表面考的是所有格的用法，實際上考的是名詞的數(shù)。三周肯定是復(fù)數(shù)，week必須是復(fù)數(shù)形式;work是不可數(shù)名詞。答案就一目了然了。

75.【解析】[A]本題考查的是篇章詞匯。解題也有兩種方法。第一種方法從篇章的角度著手，承接上面一段，說的是學(xué)習(xí)的困難，在這里顯然是說“即使”是讀得最快的人也有困難，選A順理成章。第二種方法從句法著手。這是一個簡單句，顯然不能填連詞和介詞，C、D明顯錯誤。單就本句來說，選almost也是不能的。

76.【解析】[B] have trouble后要求接動名詞。

77.【解析】[A] turn in 的意思是“交上去，上交”，其他的選項是：turn up 出現(xiàn)，turn out出來;結(jié)果是，give in 讓步。

78.【解析】[D]此處表示“過晚”之意，用too。

79.【解析】[C]還記得常說的not...at all 嗎?

80.【解析】[D]這一句及其下一句是說因為你在別的科花的時間太多而在另一科落后，前者不是后者的理由。所以此處要選表示“借口、理由”意思的詞，即excuse。

81.【解析】[A]表示籠統(tǒng)的“有用”的動詞是help。

82.【解析】[A] at the expense of的意思是“以??為代價”。

83.【解析】[A]注意后面的介詞to，所以這是一個固定搭配。

84.【解析】[B]想一想“What is the reason that...”這個句型吧。

85.【解析】[C]前面所說的明顯是一種誘惑，所以要選temptation。

86.【解析】[D]前面說的是上某課的事，所以選class。Part ⅥTranslation

87.【答案】did he charge me too much / did he overcharge me

88.【答案】mingled with the crowds

89.【答案】providing new growth opportunities for China’s foreign and domestic trade

90.【答案】as fluently as he speaks English

91.【答案】busy preparing for

第二篇：英語四級預(yù)測作文

Social Practice of College Students.社會實踐

1）各大學(xué)在假期都會組織學(xué)生參加各種社會實踐活動2）這些活動給大學(xué)生帶來了哪些好處3）參加社會實踐活動應(yīng)該注意些什么Social Practice of College Students Nowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities.During the holidays, more and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike.It’s obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China’s college education.Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice.Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus.Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems.So their practical skills are improved greatly.Besides, social practice helps strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice.However, social practice may bring some problems.For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study.Therefore, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and study.Extravagant Spending on College Campus.大學(xué)生花銷1）據(jù)調(diào)查顯示，現(xiàn)在大學(xué)生每月的花銷越來越高，很多大學(xué)生花錢如流水，根本沒有節(jié)儉的概念

2）分析產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因3）我的看法Extravagant Spending on College Campus According to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise.Many college students spend money like water and have no concept of thrift in their mind.They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society.This extravagant spending is mainly caused by the following factors.First of all, nowadays most of students are the only children of their families.They are the apple in their family’s eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money.Secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children.Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money.Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty.We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices.The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.Online Games.網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲1）現(xiàn)在有一些大學(xué)生沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，家長和學(xué)校對此憂心忡忡 2）但有人認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲并不是一無是處3）你對此的看法是……Online Games As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students.Many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games.But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected.This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful.They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly.Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science.More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way.When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once.But if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.1.目前中國酒駕現(xiàn)象時有發(fā)生2.酒駕產(chǎn)生的原因和危害 3.如何杜絕這種現(xiàn)象Nowadays, the phenomenon of drunken driving has arouse wide concern among the public(在公眾中引起了廣泛關(guān)注).Especially the young generation living in metropolis（大都市）, tend to drive after drinking, ignoring the fact that this behavior may pose underlying threat to（對…產(chǎn)生潛在的威脅）their precious life and may even endanger（危害）others.Generally speaking, there are several reasons accounting for this phenomenon.Firstly, the absence of consciousness（意識的確實）of driving security may be one of the leading causes.people participate in more activities or banquets than ever before（比起以前）, where they will drink strong wine（烈酒）.Then, they may get drunk but continue to drive.Secondly, relevant laws and regulations may not have been strictly enforced（嚴(yán)格實施）to warn people not to drive after drinking.Drunken driving is bound to generate severe consequence if we keep turning a blind eye and a deaf ear to it（視而不見，聽而不聞）.Firs and foremost, this behavior will directly threaten the safety（威脅…的安全）of drivers, passengers and pedestrians, resulting in traffic accidents, injuries and even deaths.Besides, treating the injured and repairing broken cars means a grievous waste of（令人可悲的浪費）money, time and resources.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse.First, it is essential that the supervisory role（監(jiān)管的作用）of laws and regulations should be strengthened to impose heavy penalty on（嚴(yán)懲）those who drive after drinking.Secondly, a more extensive education campaign（更大規(guī)模的教育活動）should be launched to arouse the public's consciousness of the importance of driving safety.With these measure adopted, I strongly believe that drunken driving will be things of the past（成為過去式）.使用信用卡的原因： 減輕貧困學(xué)生的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)

a credit card can help release financial burdens on those poor students.使用者能夠方便地獲得很多優(yōu)惠

Credit cards enable its users to obtain more service conveniently.解決的措施和建議：

學(xué)生不能過度依賴卡，否則他們會養(yǎng)成過度消費的壞習(xí)慣

Students should not rely on this excessively, or they will inevitably form a habit of over-consumption.學(xué)生應(yīng)該將信用卡用在合適的地方

Students should use credit cards for some useful purpose.只有這樣我們才能真正享受信用卡的好處

Only in this way can college students enjoy really the advantages of credit cards.1、近幾年興起了一股報考國家公務(wù)員的熱潮

2、分析產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因

3、你對此的看法是……

There is a growing tendency(越來越多的趨勢)nowadays that people in mounting numbers have participated in（參加）the test for national civil servants.Millions of students are full of enthusiasm about（熱衷于）working as a civil servant.The following reasons can account for this kind of craze.Above all, One of the traditional notions in China is that（中國的傳統(tǒng)觀念之一是）the more stable the work is，the happier the will be.（工作越穩(wěn)定，生活越幸福）.Civil servant, as one of the most stable professions in today’s China, becomes their preferable（更合意的）choice.Moreover, in recent years, the salary and welfare（收入和福利）of civil servants also ranks high(排名靠前)among various professions, which undoubtedly（毫無疑問地）attracts many graduates.Besides, the high social status of civil servants is also a factor that can’t be neglected（不容忽視的）.the craze for civil servant is a phenomenon that requires objective recognition.Graduates should not regard being a civil servant as their only choice, It is difficult to say which is the better trade(行業(yè)).one can become the master of his trade provided he is diligent and tries hard(只要肯努力，行業(yè)無貴賤，行行出狀元).Moreover, If most of high quality talents gather in the government departments，it will be a waste of talents and resources and it will exert a negative impact on the(產(chǎn)生消極影響)long-term development of a nation.1）近年來發(fā)生在校園的意外事件不斷增加，校園安全問題備受關(guān)注2）對此我們應(yīng)該采取哪些措施Campus Security Security issue may sound clichéd, but when it comes to the campus security, we have to take it seriously.Nearly every day, there are reports to the security office on campus that valuable things are stolen away.A surrounding with stealing, mugging

can’t be worse for studying.In such cases, what measures should be taken to improve the campus security? On the one hand, we students should strengthen our security awareness.Once we smell out something unusual, we should report it to the campus guard immediately.On the other hand, more equipment such as monitors should be installed on campus so as to detect crimes as soon as possible.Besides, a proper amount of security guards should be arranged to patrol the campus.In my opinion, campus security will be improved as long as efforts are made on campus.Therefore colleges and universities should try their best to make everyone on campus safe and sound.（總結(jié)觀點段）

1）公共場合是否應(yīng)該禁止吸煙，說出你的觀點2）論證你的觀點Should Smoking in Public Places be Banned? Nowadays many countries in the world have passed laws to ban smoking in public places.Some smokers claim that their rights are infringed if smoking is forbidden in public places.However, most non-smokers regard the ban as good news.As far as I’m concerned, smoking should be banned in all the public places such as restaurants, theaters and public squares.On the one hand, smoking is harmful both for smokers themselves and others.It is reported that every year smoking causes millions of death around the world.On the other hand, smoking pollutes the air.Just imagine that you sit in a restaurant full of smoke, how can you enjoy your meal there? Besides, smoking is bad for the elevation of a country’s image in the world.I believe if smoking is banned in all the public places, most of us will breathe in more fresh and clean air.And the health condition of all the people will be greatly improved.

第三篇：四級英語作文預(yù)測

英語作文范例

[題目]Health and Life

As the saying goes，you don’t know what happiness is until you lose it’ you don’t know what health is until you are ill.“Health is of vital importance to life” sounds like a cliche to everyone，but it is absolutely true.The negligence of the delicate balance of your body and soul，the harmful habits such as smoking，excessive drinking and burning mid-night oil will catch up with you someday.How many big plans are interrupted by bad health!Even a normal life is unimaginable without the guarantee of health.How to keep fit is an eternal topic of diversity and controversy.Regardless of all the different suggestions poured from all kinds of sources，one should do at least two things for him/herself.First，hold an active and optimistic attitude toward life and maintain a mental well-being.Second，live a regular life and keep a balanced diet.Anyway，a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind and body.Exercise in Our Daily Life 我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械倪\動

Exercise plays a very important role in daily life.Everyone, no matter what age, needs exercise every day.Exercise can help you keep fit, full of energy, work hard and you can do strenuous work persistently.運動在我們的日常生活中扮演很重要的角色。無論多大年紀(jì)的人每天都需要運動。運動可以幫助人們保持身體健康、精力充沛、堅持做很辛苦的工作。

There are many kinds of exercise that help people keep physically fit.There are set ting up exercises that anyone can perform for a few minutes each day.For a young person football is one of the best games.If people keep doing exercise, they will find thpmselves better all the time.有很多種運動形式可以幫助人們保持身體健康。有每個人每天都可以做幾分鐘的保健操。對于年輕人來說足球是最好的運動之一。如果人們保持鍛煉，他們就會變得更健康。

However, modern life may prevent people from getting the daily exercise.they need.Television and other modern inventions could possibly be a factor that produces physical unfitness.Television can be very educational, but mostly it is just waste of time.With the automobile, another modern invention, some people no longer walk any place.If people sit for hours in hront of their TV sets and ride in their cars everywhere, their health will be hurt badly.Therefore, they need to get exercise by doing setting up or playing football.然而，現(xiàn)代生活可能會阻礙人們需要的日常運動。電視和其它一些現(xiàn)代的設(shè)備可能是人們不健康的因素之一。電視可能會有一定的教育意義，但是絕大多數(shù)的時候它僅僅是浪費人們的時間。

擁有另一個現(xiàn)代設(shè)備-手機(jī)，一些人不再行走到需要去的地方。如果人們在電視機(jī)前坐上幾個小時或開車去任何地方，他們的健康將會收到很大的傷害。因此，人們需要擁有現(xiàn)代設(shè)備的同時加強(qiáng)身體鍛煉或踢足球。

英語散文：生命中最重要的事

(The Important Things in Life)The Important Things in LifeSometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they were meant to be therThe Important Things in Life Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they were meant to be there，to serve some sort of purpose，teach you a lesson，orto help you figure out who you areorwho you want to become。

You never know who these people may be － a roommate，a neighbor，a professor，a friend，a lover，oreven a complete stranger － but when you lock eyes with them，you know at that very moment they will affect your life in some profound way。

Sometimes things happen to you that may seem horrible，painful，and unfair at first，but in reflection you find that without overcoming those obstacles you would have never realized your potential，strength，willpower，orheart。Noteprofound adj。深刻的，意義深遠(yuǎn)的 obstacle n。障礙，妨礙物 potential n。潛能，潛力 willpower n。毅力，意志力

Illness，injury，love，lost moments of true greatness，and sheer stupidity all occur to test the limits of your soul。Without these small tests，whatever they may be，life would be like a smoothly paved straight flat road to nowhere。It would be safe and comfortable，but dull and utterly pointless。

The people you meet who affect your life，and the success and downfalls you experience，help to create who you are and who you become。Even the bad experiences can be learned from。In fact，they are sometimes the most important ones。

Notesheer v。避開，躲避 stupidity n。愚蠢，糊涂事 downfall n。衰敗

If someone loves you，give love back to them in whatever way you can，not only because they love you，but because in a way，they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things。

If someone hurts you，betrays you，orbreaks your heart，forgive them，for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious to whom you open your heart。

Notebetray v。出賣，背叛 cautious adj。謹(jǐn)慎的，小心的

Make every day count。Appreciate every moment and take from those moments everything that you possibly can for you may never be able to experience it again。Talk to people that you have never talked to before，and listen to what they have to say。

Let yourself fall in love，break free，and set your sights high。Hold your head up because you have every right to。Tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself，for if you don‘t believe in yourself，it will be hard for others to believe in you。

You can make anything you wish of your life。Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no regrets。Noteabsolutely adv。完全地，絕對地

And if you love someone tell them，for you never know what tomorrow may have in store。

英語作文預(yù)測主題之第五位：自信（confidence）

Confidence is power--the power to attract, persuade, influence, and succeed.Imagine what your life would be like if you had an abundance of selfconfidence!Confidence isn’t an inherited trait, it’ s a learned one.This means that you can have an abundance of self-confidence.自信心是力量--吸引人的魅力，說服人的理由，具有影響力和取得成功的必備條件。想象一下如果你有充足的自信心的話你的生活會怎樣！自信心并非來自遺傳，是后天習(xí)得的。這意味著你可以通過努力擁有足夠的自信。

The very first thing you have to do to create abundant self-confidence is to start thinking with confidence.Pay attention to your internal dialogue, and learn to notice when you allow negativity or doubt to control the course of your thinking.首先，想擁有足夠的自信首先你必須自信的看待自己。注意自己的心路歷程，并學(xué)著關(guān)注是什么時候讓消極和懷疑控制了你的內(nèi)心。

Your environment has a tremendous influence on you.The books you read, the people you spend time with, and the music you listen to all influence the way you think and feel about yourself and the world around you.from joozone.com.你周圍的環(huán)境對你也有很大的影響。你讀的書，和你一起玩的人，你聽的音樂都會影響你的思考方式和你對外界世界的認(rèn)識。

If you’re in a situation where you’re discouraged, such as an unhealthy relationship or a miserable job, you have to change that situation if you want your self-confidence level to grow.如果你是遇到某種情況時失去信心，例如：不和睦的人際關(guān)系或一份痛苦的工作，那么如果你還想保持擁有自信你就必須改變這種狀況。

Create an environment that supports you if your desire to have abundant self-confidence.Spend time with confident people.如果你渴望擁有自信的話，就必須創(chuàng)設(shè)有利的環(huán)境，多花時間跟自信的人相處。四級考試預(yù)測主題之第六位：和諧主題相關(guān)，本文是關(guān)于青少年沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的英語作文。

請參考作文地帶提供原版中文翻譯范文：

As is illustrated in the picture, a student is excessively fond of computer game so that he can not see anything suddenly.Accordingly, the fact that students being on the rise spent their spare time playing computer games such as CS has aroused great concern and should be given enough consideration.There is no doubt that its symbolic meaning that it is imperative to prevent them from indulging in CG ought to be taken seriously.正如圖中所示，一個學(xué)生沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲以至于忽略了周圍所有其它的事。因此，學(xué)生們越來越多的將閑暇時間用于玩如CS的網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的事實已經(jīng)引起了人們的關(guān)注，這件事應(yīng)該給予足夠的重視。毫無疑問，這意味著必須認(rèn)真對待這件事以防他們沉迷于游戲。

To account for the above-mentioned case, several effects arisen from CG should be put forward.To begin with ,taking to CG too much impair players’health especially eyes, just like being revealed in the picture.In addition, the growing number of students neglect their studies, idle away their time and even commit crimes thanks to CG., which is threatening situation we are unwilling to see.No better illustration of this idea can be thought than the example as mentioned below, a student, who had wanted to play CG but had little money ,made a reckless move to waylay and rob.CG, in some sense, is just like Pandora’s box, which gives rise to some undesirable results unexpectedly.Therefore, no issue is as crucial to individual and national survival and prosperity as bringing CG under control in China.為了解決上述問題，應(yīng)該重點考慮網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲造成的幾方面后果。首先，最重要的是玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲會對玩游戲的人的健康尤其是眼睛帶來傷害，這也是圖片信息中說明。此外，由網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲引起的學(xué)生荒廢學(xué)業(yè)、揮霍時間甚至犯罪的人數(shù)增加。這是我們不愿面對的情形。以下例子可以很好的說明這一事實，一個想玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲卻沒有錢的學(xué)生，最終決定鋌而走險去搶劫。網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲從某種意義上看正如潘多拉的盒子，它提供給人一種不可預(yù)知的可供期待的結(jié)果。在中國適當(dāng)控制網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲無論對于個人還是國家的生存都是很關(guān)鍵的。

From what have been argued above , it is necessary that some effective steps be carried out to check CG.On one hand, it is demanding for the government to make law to ban CG full of sex and violence on sale.On the other hand, we should assume our responsibilities and spare no effort to bring home people the awareness of harms concerning CG.Only by undergoing these measures, can we make our youths live in healthy life style, which has just gone to the heart of building up the cordial society.From joozone.com.綜上所述，為了應(yīng)對網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲問題國家必須采取一些有效措施。一方面，政府有必要制定法律禁止出售黃色和有暴力傾向的網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。另一方面，我們每個人都有責(zé)任不遺余力的讓家人了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害性。只有通過采取這些措施，才能使我們的青少年以健康的生活方式生活，這也與建立和諧社會主義的核心思想不謀而合。

四級英語作文預(yù)測主題之第四位：競爭相關(guān) 請參考作文地帶提供帶原版翻譯的范文：

Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life.We compete when we play games and when we try to do better than others in our study.There is constant competition for academic degrees, jobs, customers, money and so forth.In a sense, competition is one of the motive force to the development of society.競爭在我們的社會生活中是很普遍的現(xiàn)象。當(dāng)我們玩游戲的時候和當(dāng)我們想比別人獲得更好的學(xué)習(xí)成績的時候，我們都在競爭。對于獲得學(xué)位，工作，客戶和資金等的時候都存在不斷的競爭，從某種意義上說，競爭是社會發(fā)展的動力之一。

In fact, the only way our world reward people is to give laurels to the winners, not to the losers.What is more, by attempting to compete at different activities, we learn to win and lose, gain experience and know our strengths and weaknesses.Competition prepares us for the tough things in life.事實上，通過競爭世界將桂冠給了優(yōu)勝者作為人們的回報，而不是失敗者。更重要的是，通過嘗試不同的競爭活動，我們體會了輸贏，獲取經(jīng)驗，了解了我們的優(yōu)缺點。競爭讓我們對面對艱難的生活做好準(zhǔn)備。來源：http://004km.cn/

To go ahead, to acquire possession, we should be competitive.To us, industriousness and ambition are positive values.為了進(jìn)步，為了擁有，我們必須有競爭力。對我們來說，勤奮和野心是褒義詞。

Whether in games, in study or in business alike, the aim is to win the game, the degree, the trophy(戰(zhàn)利品), and the contract.Learning to be competitive is clearly the best preparation for life.無論在游戲、學(xué)習(xí)還是商場中，我們的目的都是一樣的，就是贏得比賽，獲得學(xué)歷，拿到戰(zhàn)利品，和合同。為了對生活做好準(zhǔn)備人們必須學(xué)會競爭。

四級英語作文預(yù)測主題之第七位：壓力 請參考作文地帶提供原版翻譯范文：

As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night,it is hard to slow down.But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.隨著生活節(jié)奏的不斷加快，我們的娛樂活動越來越少?；蛟S你習(xí)慣于奔跑著生活，一天中無時無刻都在趕路，很難停下來。但是放松對于保持健康的身心是必不可少的。

Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.In fact, it is not the bad thing as it is often supposed to be.A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life.It is only when the stress gets out of control can it lead to poor performance and ill health.壓力是日常生活中不可避免的一個組成部分。事實上，有壓力是很正常的，這并不是壞事。一定量的壓力壓力會給生活提供動力。只有當(dāng)壓力不受人的控制時才會影響正常表現(xiàn)以及身體健康。

The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual.Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities.Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties.When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically.In fact, we make a choice between “flight or fight”and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death.The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response.It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered.Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have established links with stress.Since we cannot remove stress from our lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.From joozone.com.個人所能承受的壓力因人而異。一些人不害怕壓力，顯然這樣性格的人是管理階層的人選。還有一些人遇到困難的事情時就會灰心喪氣。當(dāng)面對壓力的時候，我們的生理和心里都會發(fā)生一些變化。事實上，我們會在“戰(zhàn)斗或逃跑”間做出選擇，這將是生死攸關(guān)的選擇。當(dāng)然我們平常遇到的情況并沒有這么嚴(yán)重，但是無論壓力的大小，它將會導(dǎo)致到同樣的后果。當(dāng)特定的壓力持續(xù)作用時間很長時，就會對健康造成威脅。這種對健康的危害中，高血壓和心臟病都與壓力有一定的關(guān)系。既然我們無法擺脫生活壓力（就算我們?nèi)藶槭强梢詳[脫壓力的，把壓力從生活中去除也是不明智的），我們需要找到對付壓力的方法。

How To Deal With Depression

In recent years,more and more people have suffered from depression.With the increasingly fierce competition,more and more people are bearing great pressure from study,work and life.Under great pressure, many people begin to become sad,hopeless and finally suffer from depression.Depression has brought great bad influence on one'study, work and life.In fact,depression affects not only one's mind but also his body.Those with severe depression even unable to continue their work or carry out normal activities of depression.The symptoms mainly include feelings of sadness, hopelessness, not wanting food and trouble sleeping.Besides, depression is linked to many other diseases, like heart disease, What's worse, deprssion is one of the main courses of people's suicide.Considering the bad effects of depression, it must be taken more seriously.For those patients with depression, first of all ,it is important to accept treatment timely instead of covering or ignoring the disease.Besides,people shuold learn to release pressure and keep a pleasant mood.Actually,the best treatment is a combination of medication and psychological help.Only in this way can people reduce the chance of suffering from depression.? Online games

As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students.Many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games.But as we see, some students lacking self discipline on too much indulge in these games.So that their health and academic performances are affected.This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful.They can train their ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly.Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science.More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.Form my point of view, online games are wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way.When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once, but if you have enough self control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.A quarrel in the dormitory

Weeks ago I witnessed the quarrel between my two roommates.It shocked me the two good friends fired out just for a very trifling matter.It was in the morning at weekend when I was washing my face in the bathroom.Suddenly I heard Ann and Sue shouting at each other.I hurried to come out to see what happened.It turned out that the noise of Sue’s closing the door waked Ann, whose bed is just beside the door.Ann thought Sue deliberately closed the door heavily.Sue didn’t have made her fault and said Ann was making trouble out of nothing.So their argument became ambits of quarrel.Though later they stopped quarreling under our persuasion, neither of them would like apologize to the other.Such a quarrel leaves me to think a lot about dormitory harmony.If either Ann or Sue can be a little tolerant or take a better way to express herself, this quarrel, I think, can be avoided easily.It is no doubt that a harmony dormitory life benefits all the members.But it needs our common efforts to build it.How to deal with peer pressure?

College students are often obsessed by peer pressure from their classmates or schoolmates.Facing others’ hard work and good performance in academic and other aspects, many students feel great pressure.Then, how to deal with this kind of peer pressure? The following measures can be taken.First, you should take a careful look at your present level and set a practical object.You needn’t always compare yourselves with those on the top and just make your efforts towards your object.Second, under peer pressure, you shouldn’t feel discouraged and pressed.Instead, you should make it your motivation for harder work.Finally, if you find pressure is nearly beyond your control, you’d better turn to professional psychological guidance.As a college student, I have no way to avoid peer pressure, so I try to figure out the way to do with it well.I set my own goal, including my practical level and my position among the peers.Because of my focus on my own goal, I have no time and energy to think about the pressure.So I’m little troubled by it.To conclude, we should not escape from peer pressure, but learn to make best use of it, since it can hardly be avoided.Travel alone or travel with a companion？

When it comes to a traveling way, different people will offer different opinions.Some people like to travel alone, while others prefer to travel with a companion.Of course every one has different considerations for his preference.Traveling alone one can enjoy more freedom.The traveler can arrange his tour as he wishes.Without the trouble of compromising with others.Morever, traveling alone tends to bring the traveler unexpected surprises, such as making a new friend and enjoying different scenery.Compared with traveling alone, traveling with a companion has also its advantages.For one thing the group members can help and look after each other on the journey.For another traveling with others who have the same interest as you, you can share experiences and pleasure with them.As for me, I prefer to travel with a companion.Firstly, we can together deal with the possible problems and difficulties on the journey.Secondly, I like to share the experience of traveling with others.In summary, both traveling alone and traveling with a companion have their own attractions and you can enjoy the pleasure of traveling from either one.Criticism

It is not unusual for people to be subject to criticism.Anyone may be criticised by others in his work or study.For example: workers who fail to accomplish their tasks will be criticised.Students who have poor performance in exams will be criticised.Attitudes towards criticism differ from person to person.Some people will become annoyed if they are criticised and they will try to excuse themselves by all means.Some people tend to be indifferent criticism.They just regard criticism as nonsenses.But still some people accept criticism modestly and try to find their shortcomings by other's criticism.These people stand a better chance of success in their life.As to me, I welcome other's criticism to me.I have always believed the Chinese saying,“Good medicine but taste bitter will heal one's illness”.In my opinion, the criticism will make us unhappy.It can help us know our shortcomings and inadequacy.Therefore,we should take other's criticism seriously, instead being annoyed with or turning a deaf ear to it.How should college students relieve pressure?

Today’s college students face many pressures, mainly from parents’ expectation, study, economy, employment and all kinds of competition.Although pressure, to some extent, can provide motivation, overdue pressure has a serious negative affect.Pressure can destroy a student’s confidence.More seriously it might make some students lose control of their emotions and behaviors.Considering the great damage of overdue pressure, college students should learn how to relieve pressure.First, we should have a right evaluation of ourselves, so it’s to make use of advantages and avoid disadvantages.Second, we should set a clear aim of struggle.The aim can give us motivation and make us become active.Third, attending collective activities is an effective way to relieve pressure.Finally, if you find pressure is nearly beyond your control, you’d better turn to professional psychological guidance.As to me, my pressure is mainly from future employment.In order to reduce upset, I ask my parents to help me analyze my advantages and disadvantages and produce more practical job objection.So my employment pressure has been relieved greatly.Now I become very confident in my future, and I do believe I can get an ideal job after my graduation.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Computer Games at Campus.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1.大學(xué)生能從計算機(jī)游戲中受益； 2.但是現(xiàn)在有太多的人沉迷其中;3.你的看法。

【參考范文】

Computer Games on Campus Today, many college students are absorbed in playing computer games.Maybe there is some truth in the statement that computer games are fun and will train one's reactivity, determination and attention.However, the merits of computer games can never compensate for the negative effects they have.First, it is very time-consuming to play computer games.The game fans have sacrificed almost all their time，thus they have no time to attend class, to take exercises, or even to date.Upon graduation many will regret that they have wasted the precious college time on nothing.Second, the game fans, who spend their time before the lifeless computers, usually overlook their relationship with others.They would find that they have some mental or psychic problems.In my opinion, I don’t think we can benefit a lot from playing computer games.Study should always be given the first priority.Concerning the negative effects listed above, I do hope those game fans can step away from computer games.

第四篇：英語四級預(yù)測作文兩篇

Part I Writing(30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Students’ Driving to School.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below.Who Should Pay the University’s Tuition?

1.大學(xué)學(xué)費不斷上漲，有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)學(xué)費應(yīng)由學(xué)生自己賺取，有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)由父母供給。

2.作為大學(xué)生，談?wù)勀阕约旱挠^點，并給出理由。

【范文】

University education plays an important role in a person’s career since it offers people more opportunities.With the rising of university’s tuition, hot discussions have arisen about who should pay the university’s tuition.Some say students should pay fees by themselves as they pay for their own life.Some think that tuition fees should be paid by their parents because that amount of money is beyond students’ ability.As far as I am concerned, I think parents should pay part of the fees while university students bear the rest part.It is true that trying to make money will affect university students’ studies.But doing part-time jobs will help them gain working experience, learn more of society as well as realize the importance of saving money.Most importantly, it helps to lighten financial burdens of parents.【點評】

文章第一段開門見山，指出關(guān)于誰支付大學(xué)學(xué)費的不同意見。第二段說明自己的觀點----希望父母和孩子共同承擔(dān)學(xué)費，這樣有助于減輕家庭負(fù)擔(dān)，學(xué)生也有機(jī)會通過社會實踐獲取更多社會經(jīng)驗。

第一段中With the rising of university’s tuition意為“隨著大學(xué)學(xué)費的上漲”;be beyond one’ s ability意為“超出某人的能力范圍”。第二段中g(shù)ain working experience意為 “獲取社會經(jīng)驗”;lighten financial burdens意為“減輕經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)”。

一、Computers in Students’ Dorms

1).現(xiàn)在大學(xué)生宿舍幾乎人手一臺電腦

2).有些人認(rèn)為會促進(jìn)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)，有些人認(rèn)為會影響學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)

3).你的看法

首段現(xiàn)象描述：

On many dorms, it has become a prevalent phenomenon for one college student to possess a PC or a notebook.Meanwhile, a host of parents or teachers encourage and advocate college students to use computers in their life and study.Taking a look around, we can find a great many students and dorms like this.利弊分析(支持方觀點+反方觀點)

A number of individuals prefer or favor the phenomenon “One student, One PC”.In their eyes, studying with the help of computers will enhance students’ over-all development and competitiveness, because rich information on the Internet will enrich their knowledge

and broaden their horizons.Even so, others hold a different view that using computers may carry some risks.First, buying PC calls for plenty of money;however, the quality of learning is not always as satisfactory as expected.Then, what worries many teachers is that students’ academic learning may be affected negatively by a variety of computer games.我的看法(或建議)

By and large, I am convinced that the advantages derived from the popularity of computers far outweigh the disadvantages.Without this machine, it is impossible for students to have more opportunities to acquire the knowledge beyond their campuses.Therefore, students are advisable to use the PC in a sensible way.

第五篇：2014英語四級作文預(yù)測

Shopping on the Net 網(wǎng)上購物

1.近來在一些發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)出現(xiàn)網(wǎng)上購物熱。

2.一些人喜歡網(wǎng)上購物。

3.另一些人不喜歡網(wǎng)上購物。

考點分析：

本文屬對比分析類議論文，也有人將其歸類于對比比較類或匹配對比類作文。此類作文要求對同種或兩種事物進(jìn)行比較，然后得出結(jié)論。嚴(yán)格地說比較類的作文一般要求比較一件事物正反、優(yōu)劣等，然后下結(jié)論，而對比類作文大多是對兩個事物或兩種觀點從兩方面進(jìn)行比較，再提出自己的看法。

本文實際上是從客觀公正的角度對比網(wǎng)上購物與傳統(tǒng)購物。文章首先指出如今網(wǎng)絡(luò)時代我們在網(wǎng)上無所不能，網(wǎng)上購物悄然受到人們青睞。隨即圍繞網(wǎng)上購物這一中心議題提出兩種不同態(tài)度。一些人喜歡網(wǎng)上購物，他們認(rèn)為與傳統(tǒng)購物方式相比，它快捷、方便、省時，選擇面大。實際上他們是拿網(wǎng)上購物的長處比傳統(tǒng)購物的短處。而另一些人對此不感興趣，他們對假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品十分謹(jǐn)慎，很怕上當(dāng)受騙。這些人是拿傳統(tǒng)購物長處比網(wǎng)上購物的短處，最后作者得出結(jié)論：網(wǎng)上購物勢必會發(fā)展成不可抗拒的新的購物趨勢。

審題構(gòu)思

“網(wǎng)上購物“屬提綱式作文。根據(jù)題中所給漢語提示句提示，本文可用三段式的謀篇形式。開篇段照應(yīng)提綱開門見山地指出目前不僅出現(xiàn)了“上網(wǎng)熱”，而且出現(xiàn)了“網(wǎng)上購物熱”――Nowadays many people tend to shop on the net。隨后在第二和第三段中闡明對網(wǎng)上購物的兩種不同觀點，并就此展開討論。最后用一句話得出結(jié)論。因此第二段的主題句應(yīng)為：Some people prefer this new way of shopping。第三段主題句為：Others dislike the new trend of shopping。結(jié)論為：I believe it is an irresistible trend of shopping in the 21st century。全文和各段落具體框架結(jié)構(gòu)如下：

全文構(gòu)思

1.Nowadays many people tend to shop on the Net.2.Some people prefer this new way of shopping.3.Others dislike the new trend of shopping.段落構(gòu)思

第一段：Topic Sentence: Nowadays many people tend to shop on the Net.Developing Sentence 1: Internet is revolutionizing our world.Developing Sentence 2: We can do many things online.第二段： Topic Sentence: Some people prefer this new way of shopping..Developing Sentence: convenient and time-saving

第三段： Topic Sentence: Others dislike the new trend of shopping.Developing Sentence: Fear of buying fake commodities

范文：

Nowadays Internet is revolutionizing our world and greatly facilitating our modern life.As a matter of fact, we can do almost everything on the net.To illustrate, we can conduct E-business, advertise our products, book an air ticket, buy and sell stocks, even hunt job on the web.Recently, shopping on the Net is gradually becoming popular in modern cities.However, people take different attitudes towards the new way of shopping.Some people who prefer shopping on the virtual shopping centers or the e-commerce portals, hold that the new way of shopping has many advantages.First, the web-stores can keep customers updated about the best selling products.Besides, they can provide customers with a wider range of choices.Most important of all, it is very convenient and time-saving.People can stay at home shopping whatever they want online.However, others who stick to shopping in the real –life stores have their reasons.First, they argue that though time-saving, it’s a little bit complicated to pay on the Web.Besides, they think that customers can never rest assured of the quality of the commodities unless they see them with their own eyes.Finally, they believe the best way to be on guard against the fake and poor quality commodities is to shop in the traditional way.Therefore, they don’t show any interest in shopping online.However, more and more people will prefer shopping on the Web.And it’s believed that it will eventually be an irresistible trend of shopping in the 21st century.新詞拾貝

online 網(wǎng)上，在線

on the Web/ Net 網(wǎng)上

website 網(wǎng)站

web page 網(wǎng)頁

e-commerce 電子商務(wù)

e-business 電子商務(wù)

virtual shopping center 網(wǎng)上虛構(gòu)的購物中心

絕妙銜接

Nowadays, … As a matter of fact, … To illustrate, … However, …

Some … First, … besides, … Most important of all, …

However, others … First, … Besides, … Finally, … However, …

良好開端

Nowadays Internet is revolutionizing our world and greatly facilitating our modern life, so that we can do many things on the Net.Nowadays, with the arrival of knowledge economy age, we can do many things on the Web, such as conducting e-business, buying and selling stocks and even shopping at home via the Internet.Nowadays, we can do many things via Internet.To illustrate, we can conduct e-commerce, buy and sell stocks, buy train or air tickets and even shop on the Net.Nowadays, shopping at home via Internet is becoming popular in many parts of the country.成功收口

Therefore, they don't think it's the best way to shop on the Web.Therefore, they doubt whether its advantages can outweigh its disadvantages, hence, they still continue their old practice.Therefore, they didn't show any interest in online shopping.Therefore, they find it difficult to adopt the new way of shopping and still stick to he old way.預(yù)測題：Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1、大學(xué)生難找工作，2、原因很多，3、解決的辦法。

Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.Second, students’attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.