第一篇：120個(gè)常用英語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)句子,歐美旅行救急專用

120個(gè)常用英語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)句子，歐美旅行救急專用~

1)我明白了！I see, Ich verstehe

2)我不干了！I quit, Ich kuendige

3)放手！Let me/it go, Lass mich los

4)我也是！mee too, Ich auch

5)天??！My God!Mein Gott

6)不行！No way, Auf keinen Fall

7)來(lái)吧！Come on, Komm schon

8)等一下！Hold on, Warte kurz

9)我同意！I agree, Ich bin einverstanden

10)不錯(cuò)！Not bad, nicht schlecht

11)還沒(méi)！Not yet, jetzt noch nicht

12)一會(huì)兒見(jiàn)！See you later, Bis spaeter

13)閉嘴！Shut up!Halt den Mund!

14)為什么不？Why not? Warum nicht?

15)安靜點(diǎn)！Be quiet!Sei ruhig!

16)振作起來(lái)！Cheer up!Kopf hoch

17)做得好！Good job, Gute Arbeit

18)玩得開心！Have fun!Viel Spass

19)多少錢？How much? Wieviel?

20)冷靜點(diǎn)！Calm down, Beruhige dich

21)我吃飽了！I'm full, Ich bin satt

22)我回來(lái)了！I'm home, Ich bin wieder da

23)我迷路了！I'm lost, Ich habe mich verlaufen

24)這邊請(qǐng)！This way, Hier entlang

25)你先請(qǐng)！After you, Nach dir

26)跟我走！Follow me, Folge mir

27)算了/休想！Forget it!Vergiss es!

28)祝好運(yùn)！Good luck, Viel Glueck

29)我保證！I promise, Ich verspreche es

30)當(dāng)然了！Of course, natuerlich

31)慢點(diǎn)！Slow down, langsamer

32)保重！Take care!Pass auf dich auf!

33)當(dāng)心！Watch out!Pass auf

34)別動(dòng)！Don't move!Beweg dich nicht!

35)你猜一猜！Guess what!Rate mal!

36)我懷疑！I doubt it!Ich bezweifle es

37)我是單身漢！I'm Single, Ich bin Single/Ich bin alleinstehend

38)讓我看看！Let me see, Lass mich sehen

39)沒(méi)問(wèn)題！No problem, kein Problem

40)時(shí)間快到了！Time's up, Die Zeit ist abgelaufen

41)算上我！Count me in, Ich bin dabei

42)別擔(dān)心！Don“t worry, Mach dir keine Sorgen

43)你好些了嗎？Feel better? Fuehlst du dich besser? 44)我愛(ài)你！I love you, Ich liebe dich

45)這是你的嗎？Is that yours? Ist das deins?/Gehoert das dir?

46)你肯定嗎？Are you sure? Bist du sicher?

47)非做不可嗎？Do I have to? Muss ich wirklich?

48)他和我同歲！He is my age, Wir sind gleich alt

49)別緊張！Take it easy, Bleib locker

50)太遺憾了！What a pity, Schade

51)你能幫我個(gè)忙嗎？Can you do me a favour? Kannst du mir einen Gefallen tun?

52)保持聯(lián)絡(luò)！Keep in touch, Wir bleiben in Kontakt/Verbindung

53)先生，對(duì)不起！Excuse me, Sir, Entschuldigen Sie bitte

54)幫幫我！Give me a hand, Hilf mir bitte/Pack mal mit an

55)怎么樣？How”s it going, Wie laeuft's?

56)我沒(méi)有頭緒！I have no idea, Ich habe keine Ahnung

57)時(shí)間就是金錢！Time is money, Zeit ist Geld

58)我做到了！I did it, Ich hab's geschafft

59)我在趕時(shí)間！I am in a hurry, Ich hab's eilig

60)由你決定！It's up to you, Es haengt von dir ab

61)你呢？What about you? Was ist mit dir?

62)你在開玩笑吧！Are you kidding? Machst du Witze/Scherze?

63)我不是故意的！I don't mean it, Das ist keine Absicht

64)聽起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)！It sounds great, Das klingt phantastisch

65)目前還不錯(cuò)！So far, so good, So weit, so gut

66)幾點(diǎn)了？What time is it? Wie spaet ist es?

67)你做得到！You can make it, Du schaffst das

68)我能幫你嗎？Can I help you? Kann ich dir helfen?

69)再試試！Try again, Versuch es noch einmal

70)克制一下！Control yourself, Halte dich im Zaum

71)我別無(wú)選擇！I have no choice, Ich habe keine Wahl

72)我盡力而為！I'll try , Ich tue mein Bestes

73)他很害羞！He is shy, Er ist schuechtern

74)好久不見(jiàn)！Long time no see, Lange nicht gesehen

75)不勞無(wú)獲！No pain, no gain, Ohne Fleiss keinen Preis

76)信不信由你！Believe it or not, Ob du es glaubst oder nicht

77)我馬上回來(lái)！I'll be back soon, Ich bin bald wieder da

78)說(shuō)來(lái)話長(zhǎng)！That's a long story, Das ist eine lange Geschichte

79)今天星期天！It's Sunday today, Heute ist Sonntag

80)等著瞧！Wait and see, Abwarten und Tee trinken

81)他是個(gè)機(jī)靈鬼！He is a smart boy, Cleveres Kerlchen

82)我不懂你說(shuō)的！I can't follow you, Ich kann dir nicht folgen

83)越快越好！As soon as possible, So bald wie moeglich

84)我是個(gè)足球迷！I am a football fan, Ich bin ein Fussballfan

85)要是我能飛就好了！If I only could fly, Wenn ich doch fliegen koennte

86)知識(shí)就是力量！Knowledge is power, Wissen is Macht

87)讓開！Get out of my way, Mach den Weg frei

88)沒(méi)時(shí)間了！Time is running out, Die Zeit laeuft davon

89)我們是好朋友！We are good friends, Wir sind gute Freunde

90)人要衣裝！Clothes make a man, Kleider machen Leute

91)別這么孩子氣！Don't be so childish, Sei nicht so kindisch

92)我為你感到很驕傲！I am very proud of you, Ich bin stolz auf dich

93)和沒(méi)有意義！It doesn't make sense, Das macht keinen Sinn

94)一點(diǎn)聲音都沒(méi)有！Not a sound was heard, Kein Laut war zu hoeren

95)對(duì)這件事我不感到后悔！I feel no regret for it, Ich bereue nichts

96)你隨時(shí)可以打電話給我！You can call me anytime, Du kannst mich jederzeit anrufen

97)好得難以為置信！It's too good to be true, Es ist zu schoen um wahr zu sein

98)金錢不是一切！Money is not everything, Geld ist nicht alles

99)我可以問(wèn)你個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？May I ask you a question? Kann ich dir eine Frage stellen?

100)沒(méi)有區(qū)別！That makes no difference, Das macht keinen Unterschied

101)你們收信用卡嗎？Do you accept credit cards? Kann man hier mit Kreditkarte zahlen?

102)我親眼所見(jiàn)！I saw it with my own eyes, Ich habe es mit eigenen Augen gesehen

103)我會(huì)安排一切的！I will arrange everything, Ich werde alles organisieren

104)這是最流行的款式！That is the latest fashion, Das ist der letzte Schrei

105)吠犬不咬人！A barking dog doesn't bite, Hunde die bellen beissen nicht

106)這不關(guān)你的事兒！It's none of your business, Das geht dich nichts an

107)全世界都知道！All world knows that, Die ganze Welt weiss davon

108)做過(guò)的機(jī)會(huì)永不再來(lái)！A lost chance never returns, So eine Chance kommt nie wieder

109)我好久沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到你！I havn't seen you for ages, Ich habe dich schon Jahre lang nicht mehr gesehen

110)你想喝一杯茶嗎？Would you like to have a cup of tea? Moechtest du eine Tasse Tee haben trinken?

111)凡事都有開端！Everything has its beginning, alles hat seinen Anfang

112)他是世界上最快樂(lè)的人！He is the happiest man alive, Er ist der gluecklichste Mensch auf Erden

113)太陽(yáng)從東方升起！The sun rises in the east, Die Sonne geht im Osten auf

114)我身上沒(méi)有帶現(xiàn)錢！I don't have cash with me, Ich habe kein Bargeld bei mir

115)有什么新鮮的事嗎？What's new? Was gibt es Neues?

116)是誰(shuí)告訴你的？Who told you that? Wer hat dir das gesagt?

117)你一定能找到的！You can't miss it, Du kannst es nicht verfehlen

118)我可以用你的筆嗎？May I use your pen? Darf ich deinen Stift benutzen?

119)他開不得玩笑！He can't take a joke, Er versteht keinen Spass

120)我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記 I will never forget it, Ich werde es niemals vergessen

第二篇：新人英語(yǔ)郵件專用句子

寫郵件是個(gè)技術(shù)活，尤其當(dāng)你需要?jiǎng)e人幫忙時(shí)，如何通過(guò)文字表達(dá)出自己的感情就非常重要了。有時(shí)候，一個(gè)友好的郵件開頭，一個(gè)善意的郵件結(jié)尾、一些真誠(chéng)的客套話，就能讓你的郵件人人愛(ài)看，看完之后還樂(lè)意幫你的忙。郵件的開頭

感謝讀者是郵件開場(chǎng)白的好辦法。感謝您的讀者能讓對(duì)方感到高興，特別是之后你有事相求的情況下會(huì)很有幫助。

1.Thank you for contacting us.分析：如果有人寫信來(lái)詢問(wèn)公司的服務(wù)，就可以使用這句句子開頭。向他們對(duì)公司的興趣表示感謝。

2.Thank you for your prompt reply.分析：當(dāng)一個(gè)客戶或是同事很快就回復(fù)了你的郵件，一定記得要感謝他們。如果回復(fù)并不及時(shí)，只要將“prompt”除去即可，你還可以說(shuō)，“Thank you for getting back to me.” 3.Thank you for providing the requested information.分析：如果你詢問(wèn)某人一些信息，他們花了點(diǎn)時(shí)間才發(fā)送給你，那就用這句句子表示你仍然對(duì)他們的付出表示感激。

4.Thank you for all your assistance.分析：如果有人給了你特別的幫助，那一定要感謝他們！如果你想對(duì)他們表示特別的感激，就用這個(gè)句子，“I truly appreciate …your help in resolving the problem.” 5.Thank you raising your concerns.分析：就算某個(gè)客戶或是經(jīng)理寫郵件給你對(duì)你的工作提出了一定的質(zhì)疑，你還是要感謝他們。這樣你能表現(xiàn)出你對(duì)他們的認(rèn)真態(tài)度表示尊重及感激。同時(shí)，你也可以使用，“Thank you for your feedback.” 郵件的結(jié)尾

在郵件開頭表示感謝一般是表示對(duì)對(duì)方過(guò)去付出的感謝，而在郵件結(jié)尾處表示感謝是對(duì)將來(lái)的幫助表示感謝。事先表示感謝，能讓對(duì)方在行動(dòng)時(shí)更主動(dòng)更樂(lè)意。1.Thank you for your kind cooperation.分析：如果你需要讀者幫助你做某事，那就先得表示感謝。2.Thank you for your attention to this matter.分析：與以上的類似，本句包含了你對(duì)對(duì)方將來(lái)可能的幫助表示感謝。3.Thank you for your understanding.分析：如果你寫到任何會(huì)對(duì)讀者產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響的內(nèi)容那就使用這句句子吧。

4.Thank you for your consideration.分析：如果您是在尋求機(jī)會(huì)或是福利，例如你在求職的話，就用這封郵件結(jié)尾。5.Thank you again for everything you've done.分析：這句句子可以用在結(jié)尾，和以上有所不同。如果你在郵件開頭已經(jīng)謝過(guò)了讀者，你就可以使用這句話，但是因?yàn)樗麄兊膸椭?，你可以著重再次感謝你們的付出。

1.Greeting message祝福

Hope you have a good trip back.祝旅途愉快。How are you?你好嗎? How is the project going?項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行順利嗎? 2.Initiate a meeting發(fā)起會(huì)議

I suggest we have a call tonight at 9:30pm(China Time)with you and Brown.Please let me know if the time is okay for you and Ben.我建議我們今晚九點(diǎn)半和Brown小聚一下,你和Ben有沒(méi)有空? I would like to hold a meeting in the afternoon about our development planning for the project A.今天下午我建議我們就A項(xiàng)目的發(fā)展計(jì)劃開會(huì)討論一下。

We’d like to have the meeting on Thu Oct 30.Same time.十月三十號(hào)(周四),老時(shí)間,開會(huì)。

Let’s make a meeting next Monday at 5:30 PM SLC time.下周一鹽湖城時(shí)區(qū)下午五點(diǎn)半開會(huì)。

I want to talk to you over the phone regarding issues about report development and the XXX project.我想跟你電話討論下報(bào)告進(jìn)展和XXX項(xiàng)目的情況。

3.Seeking for more information/feedbacks/suggestions咨詢信息/反饋/建議

Should you have any problem accessing the folders, please let me know.如果存取文件有任何問(wèn)題請(qǐng)和我聯(lián)系。Thank you and look forward to having your opinion on the estimation and schedule.謝謝你,希望能聽到更多你對(duì)評(píng)估和日程計(jì)劃的建議。

Look forward to your feedbacks and suggestions soon.期待您的反饋建議!What is your opinion on the schedule and next steps we proposed?你對(duì)計(jì)劃方面有什么想法?下一步我們應(yīng)該怎么做? What do you think about this?這個(gè)你怎么想? Feel free to give your comments.請(qǐng)隨意提出您的建議。

Any question, please don’t hesitate to let me know.有任何問(wèn)題,歡迎和我們聯(lián)系。Any question, please let me know.有任何問(wèn)題,歡迎和我們聯(lián)系。

Please contact me if you have any questions.有任何問(wèn)題,歡迎和我們聯(lián)系。Please let me know if you have any question on this.有任何問(wèn)題,歡迎和我聯(lián)系。Your comments and suggestions are welcome!歡迎您的評(píng)論和建議!Please let me know what you think?歡迎您的評(píng)論和建議!Do you have any idea about this?對(duì)于這個(gè)您有什么建議嗎? It would be nice if you could provide a bit more information on the user’s behavior.您若是能夠就用戶行為方面提供更多的信息就太感激了!At your convenience, I would really appreciate you looking into this matter/issue.如果可以,我希望你能負(fù)責(zé)這件事情。4.Give feedback意見(jiàn)反饋

Please see comments below.請(qǐng)看下面的評(píng)論。My answers are in blue below.我的回答已標(biāo)藍(lán)。

I add some comments to the document for your reference.對(duì)該文件我增加了一些評(píng)論供參考。

5.Attachment附件

I enclose the evaluation report for your reference.我附加了評(píng)估報(bào)告供您閱讀。Attached please find today’s meeting notes.今天的會(huì)議記錄在附件里。Attach is the design document, please review it.設(shè)計(jì)文檔在附件里,請(qǐng)?jiān)u閱。For other known issues related to individual features, please see attached release notes.其他個(gè)人特征方面的信息請(qǐng)見(jiàn)附件。最實(shí)用的電子郵件寫作攻略>>

6.Point listing列表

Today we would like to finish following tasks by the end of today:1…….2…….今天我們要完成的任務(wù):1…….2…….Some known issues in this release:1…….2…….聲明中涉及的一些問(wèn)題:1…….2…….Our team here reviewed the newest SCM policy and has following concerns:1…….2…….我們閱讀了最新的供應(yīng)鏈管理政策,做出如下考慮:1…….2…….Here are some more questions/issues for your team:1…….2…….以下是對(duì)你們團(tuán)隊(duì)的一些問(wèn)題:1…….2…….The current status is as following: 1……2……目前數(shù)據(jù)如下: 1……2…… Some items need your attention:1…….2…….以下方面需提請(qǐng)注意:1…….2…….7.Raise question提出問(wèn)題

I have some questions about the report XX-XXX我對(duì)XX-XXX報(bào)告有一些疑問(wèn)。For the assignment ABC, I have the following questions:…就ABC協(xié)議,我有以下幾個(gè)問(wèn)題:…… 8.Proposal提議

For the next step of platform implementation, I am proposing…關(guān)于平臺(tái)啟動(dòng)的下一步計(jì)劃,我有一個(gè)提議……

I suggest we can have a weekly project meeting over the phone call in the near future.我建議我們就一周項(xiàng)目開一個(gè)電話會(huì)議。

Achievo team suggest to adopt option A to solve outstanding issue……Achievo團(tuán)隊(duì)建議應(yīng)對(duì)突出問(wèn)題采用A辦法。9.Thanks note感謝信

Thank you so much for the cooperation.感謝你的合作!Thanks for the information.謝謝您提供的信息!I really appreciate the effort you all made for this sudden and tight project.對(duì)如此緊急的項(xiàng)目您做出的努力我表示十分感謝。Thank you for your attention!謝謝關(guān)心!Your kind assistance on this are very much appreciated.我們對(duì)您的協(xié)助表示感謝。Really appreciate your help!非常感謝您的幫助!10.Apology道歉

I sincerely apologize for this misunderstanding!對(duì)造成的誤解我真誠(chéng)道歉!I apologize for the late asking but we want to make sure the correctness of our implementation ASAP.很抱歉現(xiàn)在才進(jìn)行詢問(wèn),但是我們需要盡快核實(shí)執(zhí)行信息。

第三篇：研究生英語(yǔ)綜合教程上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)詞匯句子;考試專用自己總結(jié)

academia 學(xué)術(shù)界 ambiguous 不明確的

collaborative 協(xié)作的、合作的 conviction 堅(jiān)定的信仰或主張 foster 培養(yǎng)、促進(jìn)、助長(zhǎng) mitigate 緩和、減輕 outshine 優(yōu)于······、使······黯然失色 perception 看法、認(rèn)識(shí) prioritize 使……優(yōu)先

prospective 預(yù)期的、未來(lái)的、可能的 transition 過(guò)渡、轉(zhuǎn)變 act on 按······行事 count on 指望

pep talk 鼓舞士氣的講話

put one’s neck on the line 冒險(xiǎn) stand out 突出、顯眼

commemorate 紀(jì)念、慶祝 exquisite 精致的

facet（性格、情況等的）一個(gè)方面 renowned 著名的 bid farewell to 告別 partake of 吃、喝 urge······on 激勵(lì)（人）、鞭策（動(dòng)物）accommodate 迎合、遷就 bolster 改進(jìn)

elusive 難以表述的、難懂的

frenzied 狂亂的、瘋狂的、異常激動(dòng)的impair 削弱、損害、損傷 liaison 密切的聯(lián)系，關(guān)系 mundane平凡的、平淡的 myriad 無(wú)數(shù)的、不計(jì)其數(shù)的 obsessive 著迷的

prerequisite 必備條件、先決條件、前提

reminisce 緬懷往事、追憶往事 retard 阻礙、減緩 culminate in 到······高峰、最終達(dá)到 deprive sb.of sth.剝奪 adept 熟練的

adherent 信徒、追隨者、擁護(hù)者 align 排成一線

disciplined 訓(xùn)練的、遵守紀(jì)律的 indicator 指示物 innovator 創(chuàng)新者 meditation 默念、默想、冥想、打坐 nominal（金額）極小的、微不足道的、象征性的

prestigious 有聲望的、有威信的 prevalent 流行的、普遍的 reimburse 償還

reiterate 反復(fù)地說(shuō)、重申 stamina 持久力、耐力、毅力 strenuous 艱苦的、要花功夫的 tout 贊揚(yáng)、吹捧 alteration變動(dòng)、改變 covet覬覦、垂涎、貪求 desecrate褻瀆

deviate背離、偏離 disposition性情、性格 endeavor嘗試、努力

engross使非常感興趣、使全神貫注 indestructible不可摧毀的、堅(jiān)不可摧的 knavish無(wú)賴似的、人品不正的 obliterate 忘卻、抹去 unfold展現(xiàn)、逐漸呈現(xiàn)

unsavory令人不快的、令人厭惡的 be a far cry from 與……大不相同 atthe peril of 冒著喪失（或傷害）……的危險(xiǎn)

hold to 遵循、堅(jiān)持 benchmark 基準(zhǔn)

benign 無(wú)害的、良性的 daring 魯莽的

emeritus 保留頭銜的、榮譽(yù)退休的 malign 有害的harmful mandate 命令、指示 maneuver 熟練的動(dòng)作

mantra（非正式）常用的老話 negotiate 順利通過(guò)、成功越過(guò) perverse 任性的、不合情理的、一意孤行的

reckless 輕率的、魯莽的、不顧危險(xiǎn)的 redistribute 再分配、再分發(fā) skeptic 懷疑論者

sober 未喝醉的、清醒的 visceral 內(nèi)心深處的

at the mercy of 任由某人擺布 black and white 是非分明的

be bound to 很有可能、肯定會(huì) takesth.into account 考慮 to boot 并且、加之 Unit 1 Mitigate--alleviate 減輕、減緩

Prospective--expected 預(yù)期的、意料之中的 Outshine--surpassed 勝過(guò)、優(yōu)于 Initiate--originate 引起、創(chuàng)作 Transition--transfer v.轉(zhuǎn)變 Mobilize--organize 組織

Conviction--belief 信仰、信念

Ambiguity--vagueness n.不明確、含糊 Assets--advantage n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)、優(yōu)勢(shì) Perception--response n.看法、認(rèn)知 Foster--encourage v.培養(yǎng)、促進(jìn) Collaborate--cooperate v.合作、協(xié)作

1.“It is an educated guess”, says my hiring manager client.Your job as a future employee is to help the hiring manager mitigate（考詞）that risk.You need to help them identify you as a prospective “key player” 這是一種很有根據(jù)的猜測(cè)，我的人事經(jīng)理客戶說(shuō)。作為未來(lái)的一名員工，你的工作就是幫助人事部經(jīng)理降低這種風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，你需要幫助他們認(rèn)定你有潛力成為核心員工。2.Many postdocs and grad students have a tough time showing that they can make this transition(考詞)because so much of their life has involved playing the independent-researcher role and outshining other young stars.3.Failure is important because it shows that you were not afraid to take chances.4.It deserves repeating because it is the single most public difference between academia and industry.The business environment is less lone-wolf and competitive, so signs of being collaborative and selfless stand out.它之所以值得被反復(fù)談及，是因?yàn)檫@一特征是學(xué)術(shù)界和企業(yè)間最明顯的差別?！捌髽I(yè)的環(huán)境并不需要單打獨(dú)斗，爭(zhēng)強(qiáng)好勝，所以表現(xiàn)出合作和無(wú)私精神的員工就脫穎而出了。5 To suddenly be valued and measured by your mastery of human relationships can be a very scary proposition for a person who has been valued and measured only by his mastery of things.6.This creates a requirement not only for people who can act quickly, but for those who can think fast and have the courage to act on their convictions.This requirement needs to run throughout an organization and is not exclusive to management.這樣不僅對(duì)那些行動(dòng)迅速的人們，也對(duì)那些思維敏捷，并有勇氣按自己的想法行事的人們都提出了要求。這需要全公司各部門的運(yùn)作，而不僅僅是管理部門的工作。7.I asked him about this key trait because in his new business role, interpersonal abilities make the difference between success and failure.我向他咨詢這個(gè)重要特征，是因?yàn)樵谒男聵I(yè)務(wù)角色中，人際溝通能力在成功和失敗之間發(fā)揮著很大的作用。

8.Every company has a handful of staff in a given area of expertise that you can count on to get the job done.每家公司都有少數(shù)幾個(gè)這樣的員工，在某個(gè)專業(yè)領(lǐng)域，你可以指望他們把活干好。9.The business environment is less lone wolf and competitive, so signs of being collaborative and selfless stand out.You just can not succeed in an industry environment without this mindset.企業(yè)的環(huán)境并不需要單打獨(dú)斗，爭(zhēng)強(qiáng)好勝，所以表現(xiàn)出合作和無(wú)私精神的員工就脫穎而出了，在企業(yè)環(huán)境中，沒(méi)有這樣的思維方式就不可能成功。

Unit 2 Fare--food 食物

Moderate--mild adj.溫和的

Far-reaching--widespread adj.深遠(yuǎn)的、范圍廣的 Authentic--genuine adj.正宗的純種的 Diverse--varied adj.多種多樣的 Streaky--fatty adj.五花肉、肥肉 Commemorate--honor v.紀(jì)念

Lingering--continuing v.徘徊、逗留 Humility--modesty n.謙卑

Wronged--treated unjustly 被誤解、誤會(huì)

1.Chinese cuisine is a brilliant facet of Chinese culture, which is proven by the fact that Chineserestaurants are found scattered everywhere throughout the world.中國(guó)美食是中國(guó)文化一道絢爛的風(fēng)景線，這點(diǎn)從世界各地隨處可見(jiàn)的中餐館可以窺見(jiàn)。

2.It is widely acknowledged that from the Ming(1368-1644)dynasties onwards, there are eight major schools of cuisine based on regional cooking.眾所周知，明朝以來(lái)出現(xiàn)了來(lái)自不同地區(qū)的八大菜系。

3.The names of Chinese dishes are diverse, but behind each of the famous dishes is an interesting story explaining why it is popular.中國(guó)菜名五花八門，而每道名菜都有一段有趣的故事，講述著它是如何博得人們的喜愛(ài)。

4.It is the eyes of Chinese, what is important about eating, especially at festivals, is to eat in a warm atmosphere.在中國(guó)人看來(lái)，吃最重要的，尤其在過(guò)節(jié)時(shí)，莫過(guò)于吃飯時(shí)的溫馨氣氛。

5.Such culinary customs have had a certain influence on the character of the Chinese people.這種飲食習(xí)俗對(duì)中國(guó)人的性格也有幾分影響。

6.At a party or a banquet, everyone first takes into consideration the needs of the group;with the eating process also being a time to show humility and concern for others.無(wú)論在聚會(huì)還是在宴席上，人們首先考慮大家的需求，把吃飯當(dāng)成是謙卑有禮和關(guān)懷他人的場(chǎng)合。

Unit 4 Insightful--perceptive adj.有深刻見(jiàn)解的 Demanding--exacting v.要求、苛求 Obsessive--compulsive adj.令人著迷的 Commitment--fidelity n.承諾、許諾 Yearning--desire adj.欲望、渴望

Possessive--jealous adj.所有的、占有欲的 Disillusionment--disenchantment n.幻滅、醒悟 Myriad--numerous adj.不明確的、無(wú)限期的 Shape--form v.形成

1.The family is usually our earliest and most important source of love and emotional support.家庭通常是我們最早和最重要的愛(ài)和情感支持的來(lái)源。

2.Much research shows that the quality of care infants receive affects how they later get along with friends, how well they do in school, how they react to new and possibly stressful situations, and how they form and maintain loving relationships as adults.很多研究發(fā)現(xiàn)嬰兒獲得關(guān)愛(ài)的質(zhì)量會(huì)影響到他們以后的交友，在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)，如何應(yīng)對(duì)陌生的或可能充滿壓力的情況，以及他們成年后如何建立并且維系情感聯(lián)系。3.I never loved another person the way I loved myself.我從沒(méi)有像愛(ài)自己那樣愛(ài)過(guò)別人。4.According to a nine-year-old boy, for example, “Love is like an avalanche where you have to run for your life.” What we mean by love depends on whether we are talking about love for family members.比如一個(gè)九歲男孩說(shuō)：愛(ài)就像雪崩，你只有快跑才能逃離。愛(ài)對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)意味著什么，這取決于我們指的是家人之間、朋友之間還是戀人之間的愛(ài)。（父母對(duì)小孩的愛(ài)讓叛逆期的小孩想要逃離）

5.Many researchers feel that love defies a single definition.（難以描述）許多研究者認(rèn)為愛(ài)沒(méi)有唯一的定義。

6.At the very least, three elements are necessary for a loving relationship:(1)willingness to please and accommodate the other person, even if this involves compromise and sacrifice;(2)an acceptance of the other person’s faults and shortcomings;and(3)as much concern

about the loved one’s welfare as one’s own.擁有戀愛(ài)關(guān)系至少需要具備三個(gè)元素：1)愿意取悅和遷就另一方，即使需要妥協(xié)或犧牲；2)能接受另一方的錯(cuò)誤和缺點(diǎn)；3)關(guān)心愛(ài)人的幸福像關(guān)心自己一樣。7.People who say they are “in love” emphasize caring, intimacy, and commitment.說(shuō)自己“處于戀愛(ài)中”的人們重視相互之間的關(guān)心、親密和忠誠(chéng)。

commit

獻(xiàn)身于 [專心致力于,傾心于] […][to]：He committed himself to socialism.犯 <罪、過(guò)錯(cuò)等>~ a crime 8.Respect is inherent in all love.(……是……的內(nèi)在屬性)相互尊重是所有愛(ài)的共同屬性。

9.Because of these images, many people believe a variety of myths(誤解)about love.These misconceptions(誤解)often lead to unrealistic expectations, stereotypes（千篇一律）, and disillusionment.10.We will never meet millions of potential lovers because they are “filtered out” by formal rules on partner eligibility due to factors such as age, race, distance, social class, religion, sexual orientation, health, or physical appearance.我們錯(cuò)過(guò)了成千上萬(wàn)的可能的愛(ài)人，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)缇捅话挲g、種族、地域、社會(huì)階層、宗教、性愛(ài)、健康或外貌在內(nèi)的這樣正式的或非正式的挑選理想愛(ài)人的準(zhǔn)則篩選出局。（be eligible for）

Unit 5 Establishment--setup n.建立、成立 Facet--aspect n.方面

Prevalent--common adj.普遍的、流行的 Estimate--judge v.估計(jì)、判斷 Claim--state v.宣稱、表明

Flourish--grow well v.繁榮、活躍 Occasionally--sometimes 有時(shí)

Commission--contract v.簽約、訂約

Prestigious--admired adj.受人尊敬的、有影響的 Reimburse--pay v.償還

Component--Part n.組分、部分

Flexibility--ability to make changes n.靈活性 Self-discipline--self control自律

1.Yoga originated in ancient India and is one of the longest surviving philosophical systems in the world.Some scholars have estimated that Yoga is as old as 5,000 years;artifacts detailing（描述）yoga postures have been found in India from over 3,000 B.C.瑜伽起源于古印度，是世界上最古老的哲學(xué)體系之一。一些學(xué)者估計(jì)瑜伽已經(jīng)有5000年的歷史了；印度曾經(jīng)出土過(guò)3000年前表現(xiàn)瑜伽手勢(shì)的手工藝品。

2.There has since been a vast exchange of yoga knowledge in America, with many students going to India to study and many Indian experts coming here to teach, resulting in the establishment of a wide variety of schools.從此瑜伽的知識(shí)在美國(guó)傳播開來(lái)，許多學(xué)徒專門去印度學(xué)習(xí)，很多瑜伽教室也來(lái)美國(guó)教學(xué)，創(chuàng)辦了大量的瑜伽學(xué)校。

3.A recent Roper poll, commissioned(考詞：委托)by Yoga Journal, found that……..4.The benefits of yoga are being touted(考詞：吹捧)by the move stars.注意：advocate-touted 鼓吹，吹捧 5.many prestigious schools 許多知名大學(xué)

6.The two most prevalent(流行的)ones are Iyengar and Ashtanga yoga.Justice will prevail.正義終究戰(zhàn)勝邪惡。

7.Some yoga routines, depending on the teacher and school, can be as strenuous as the most difficult workout, and some routines merely stretch and align the body while the body while the breath and heart rate are kept slow and steady.根據(jù)瑜伽師和派別的不同，一些瑜伽動(dòng)作做起來(lái)異常辛苦，而另一些卻只是在呼吸和心跳平穩(wěn)的情況下調(diào)整和伸展肢體。

8.It is an appealing and stimulating aspect of yoga for many.這也是瑜伽吸引人的地方之一

9.Yoga is usually best learned from a yoga teacher or physical therapist, but yoga is simple enough that one can learn the basics from good books on the subject, which are plentiful.能像瑜伽老師或者健身教練學(xué)習(xí)瑜伽是再好不過(guò)了，但因?yàn)殍べと腴T簡(jiǎn)單，所以也可以從大量的介紹瑜伽的正規(guī)書籍中自學(xué)它的基本動(dòng)作。

10.Many YMCAs, colleges, and community health organizations offer beginning yoga classes as well, often for nominal(考詞)fees.許多地方的基督青年會(huì)，大學(xué)和社區(qū)健康組織都會(huì)開辦瑜伽課，通常只是象征性的收取一點(diǎn)費(fèi)用.Nominal power 名義上的權(quán)

11.The basic positions can increase a person’s strength, flexibility and sense of well-being almost immediately, but it can take years to perfect and deepen them, which is an appealing and stimulating aspect of yoga for many.練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)的瑜伽動(dòng)作即可收到增強(qiáng)力量，改善柔韌性并使人感到舒適的效果，但要想達(dá)到完美和高深的境界還是需要日積月累的練習(xí)，這也是瑜伽吸引人的地方之一。12.Yoga can also provide the same benefits as any well-designed exercise program, increasing general health and stamina（耐力）, reducing stress, and improving those conditions brought about by sedentary（埋頭工作）lifestyles.瑜伽還能帶來(lái)和精心設(shè)計(jì)的練習(xí)一樣的效果，使人增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)、煥發(fā)活力，并幫助人們舒緩壓力和久坐帶來(lái)的疲勞。

13.Meditation has been much studied and approved for its benefits in reducing stress related conditions.研究表明，冥想能幫助人們緩解壓力。

14.Yoga is not a competitive sport;it does not matter how a person does in comparison with others, but how aware and disciplined one becomes with one’s own body and limitation.瑜伽不是競(jìng)技體育；練瑜伽不需要和別人比，練瑜伽的目的是提高自己的覺(jué)悟和身心自律能力。

15.Yoga is also a very accessible form of exercise.瑜伽是一項(xiàng)很便捷的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

16.The mental component of yoga is just as important as the physical postures.Concentration and awareness of breath should not be neglected.Yoga should be done with an open, gentle, and non-critical mind.When one stretches into a yoga position, it can be thought of an accepting and wording on one’s limits.做瑜伽時(shí)，身體和精神一樣重要，要注意集中精力去感受呼吸。練習(xí)時(shí)必須心胸開闊、平和。當(dāng)你伸展肢體做每一個(gè)瑜伽動(dòng)作時(shí)，你就是在接收挑戰(zhàn)去達(dá)到自己的極限。17.However, ongoing research in top medical schools is showing yoga’s effectiveness for overall health and for specific problems, making it an increasingly acceptable health practice.然而，越來(lái)越多的來(lái)自頂尖醫(yī)學(xué)院的研究結(jié)果表明，瑜伽對(duì)全身健康和特殊病癥都有好處，這也使越來(lái)越多的人接受這項(xiàng)健康的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

18.Impatience, self-criticism and comparing oneself to others will not help in this process of self-knowledge.While performing the yoga of breathing and meditation, it is best to have an experienced teacher, as these powerful techniques can cause dizziness and discomfort when done improperly.不耐煩、自責(zé)和與他人相比都不利于這一過(guò)程中自我認(rèn)識(shí)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。當(dāng)練習(xí)呼吸法和冥想法時(shí)，最好由經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的瑜伽師來(lái)指導(dǎo)。因?yàn)橐坏┚毩?xí)不當(dāng)，這些技巧性很強(qiáng)的動(dòng)作會(huì)使人感到頭暈不適。

Unit 7 拖延 Pending--waiting for 等待

Turn out--become 變成、轉(zhuǎn)變

At his disposal--under his control 在...控制之下

Down on his lucky--suffering from bad luck 遭受不幸 Slump--decline 減少、大幅下降 Soared--increased 增加、增長(zhǎng)

Skimped--did without 節(jié)省、克扣、少用、省吃儉用 The dole--welfare 幸福、繁榮、福利 Eligible for aid--able to get help 合適

1.The basic nature of human beings does not and can’t change.It is only the surface that is capable of alteration（改變）, improvement and refinement;we can alter only people’s customs, manners, dress and habits.人類的本性不會(huì)也不能改變，只有一些表面特征才會(huì)變化、改善和進(jìn)一步提升，我們可以改變?nèi)藗兊娘L(fēng)格、舉止、衣著和習(xí)慣。

2.Human nature is the basis of character, the temperament and disposition;it is that indestructible matrix upon which the character is built, and whose shape it must take and keep throughout life.人性是性格、氣質(zhì)和性情的基礎(chǔ)。性格正是基于這牢不可破的基質(zhì)之上的，它必須以這種基質(zhì)形式存在，并將它保留終生。3.Apologies are in order when Smith is mistaken for Jone.Be in order 適宜，合適的

如果有人把史密斯誤認(rèn)成Jone就應(yīng)該道歉。

4.Every man unfolds a distinct character over which circumstances and education have only the most limited control.(注意句式)每個(gè)人都表現(xiàn)出一種與眾不同的性格，而環(huán)境和教育對(duì)性格的影響都及其有限。5.No two people will ever draw the same conclusions from the same experiences, but each must interpret events and fit them into the mosaic of his own life’s pattern.兩個(gè)人從相同的經(jīng)歷中也不會(huì)得出相同的結(jié)論，但是兩個(gè)人會(huì)各自分析這個(gè)事情并將他們?nèi)谌氲阶约贺S富的生活模式中去。

6.Each holds to the structure of the mold into which the soul was cast at the time of its individualization.一個(gè)人獨(dú)特的個(gè)性和他的天性在出生時(shí)就已經(jīng)形成，并且不會(huì)改變。7.But nothing can permanently modify them, nothing can obliterate(忘卻)them.但是沒(méi)有什么能永久的改變他們，也沒(méi)有什么能把他們抹去。

8.This is why it is so difficult for one who has acquired an unsavory reputation to re-estabish himself in public confidence.(老師當(dāng)時(shí)說(shuō)一定會(huì)考??！)這就是為什么惡名遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)的人很難重建公眾對(duì)他的信心。

9.Therefore while it is impossible to change human nature, it can be studied, controlled and directed, and this should be the supreme function of our religious, educational and social institutions.而且雖然人性是不可能改變的，但是人們可以研究它，控制它和引導(dǎo)它，而且這應(yīng)該是我們的宗教機(jī)構(gòu)、教育機(jī)構(gòu)和社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)的最高職能。

10.Man’s inherent goodness, moreover, is revealed by his countless acts of heroism, unselfishness and sacrifice, 人類固有的優(yōu)點(diǎn)還體現(xiàn)在不計(jì)其數(shù)的英雄主義行為，充滿無(wú)私和犧牲精神的舉動(dòng)上。11.Human nature does not and can’t change, but unfolds its inherent pattern.Man has a nature and its laws can be known.Wan can only endeavor to understand man as he is, 人性不會(huì)也不能改變，它只展現(xiàn)它固有的模式。它有天性而且這種天性的規(guī)律是可知的。我們只能盡力去了解人類的真實(shí)面貌。