第一篇：2011—2012學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期江蘇省揚州市小學(xué)英語6B復(fù)習(xí)之近義詞,反義詞,同音詞
《牛津小學(xué)英語》6B復(fù)習(xí)之近義詞，反義詞，同音詞
近義詞
toilet — WC
listen —hear
class —lesson
everyone —everybody
glass —cup
large —big
glad —happy
like —love
little —small photo —picture
purse— wallet
start —begin
home—house
learn—study
beautiful—pretty
usually —often
look —see
cycle —bike near —beside
hi —hello
quick —fast
garden —park
desk —table
speak —say —talk
river —lake
go home —come home
a moment ago— just now
a lot of —lots of — many be good at —do well in
of course —sure
be from —come from
take a walk —go for a walk take a bus —by bus
would like —want
look for— find 反義詞
big—small
black—white
fat— thin late —early
long —short
tall— short bad —good
cold —hot
yes— no here —there
far —near
come— go open —close
sit —stand
cry —laugh
right —wrong
right— left
same —different quick— slow
new —old
young— old ask —answer
busy —free
day — night up —down 同音詞
B—bee—be
no—know
C—see—sea
hi—high I—eye
for—four R—are
son—sun T—tea
our—hour U—you
pair—pear Y—why
here—hear to—two—too
there—their by—bye—buy
right—write red—read(過)
aren’t—aunt new—knew(過)
father—farther blue—blew(過)
who’s—whose
第二篇：小學(xué)英語常用同音詞、近義詞、反義詞歸納
小學(xué)英語常用同音詞、近義詞、反義詞歸納
一、同音詞
B —bee —be no—know C—see —sea hi—high I —eye for—four R—are son—sun T —tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y —why here—hear to—two —too there—their by —bye —buy right—write red—read(過 aren’t —aunt new —knew(過 father—farther blue—blew(過 who’s —whose c-see(看見-sea(海洋 b-be(是；成為-bee(蜜蜂 y-why(為什么 for(為-four hi(喂-high(高 no(不-know(知道 by(通過-bye(再見 son(兒子-sun(太陽 hear(聽見-here(這兒 there(在那里-their(他/她/它們的 dear(親愛的-deer(鹿）pear(梨-pair(一雙/副…… father(父親-farther(較遠(yuǎn)地 weight(重量-wait(等待 it's(它是-its(它的 who's(誰是-whose(誰的 they're(他/她/它們是-their(他/她/它們的
二、近義詞
toilet — WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —big glad —happy like —love little —small photo —picture purse— wallet start —begin home —house learn—study beautiful—pretty usually —often look —see cycle —bike near —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talk river —lake go home —come home a moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — many be good at —do well in of course —sure be from —come from take a walk —go for a walk take a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find
三、反義詞
big（大的）-----small（小的）bad（壞的）-----good（好的）bright（明亮的）-----dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）-----white（白的）beautiful（美的）-----ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）-----hot（熱的）cool（涼爽的）-----warm（溫暖的）come（來）-----go（去）cry（哭）-----laugh（笑）clever（聰明的）-----stupid（笨的）different（不同的）--same（相同的）difficult（難的）--easy（容易的）dirty（臟的）-----clean（干凈的）day（白天）-----night（夜晚）early（早的）-----late（遲的）fast（快的）-----slow（慢的）glad（高興的）---sad（悲傷的）inside（里面的）----outside（外面的）in（里面）-----out（外面）large（大的）-----little（小的）left（左）-----right（右）quiet（安靜的）-----noisy（吵鬧的）new（新的）-----old（舊的）loose（松的）-----tight（緊的）like（喜歡）-----hate（厭惡）open（開）-----close（關(guān)）quick（快的）-----slow（慢的）stand（站）-----sit（坐）short（矮的）-----tall（高的）short（短的）-----long（長的）thick（厚的）-----thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）-----fat（肥的）up（向上）------down（向下）wrong（錯的）-----right（對的）weak（弱的）-----strong（強(qiáng)壯的）young（年輕的）-----old（年老的
第三篇：小學(xué)英語常用同音詞、近義詞、反義詞歸納
小學(xué)英語常用同音詞、近義詞、反義詞歸納
一、同音詞
B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—high I—eye for—four R—are son—sun T—tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y—why here—hear to—two—too there—their by—bye—buy right—write red—read aren’t—aunt
new—knew father—farther blue—blew who’s-whose
c-see-sea b-be-bee y-why
for-four hi-high no-know by-bye son-sun hear-here there-their dear-deer
pear-pair father-farther
weight-wait it's-its
who's-whose they're-their
二、近義詞
toilet — WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —big glad —happy like —love little —small photo —picture purse— wallet start —begin home—house learn—study beautiful—pretty usually —often look —see cycle —bike near —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talk
river —lake go home —come home a moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — many
be good at —do well in of course —sure
be from —come from take a walk —go for a walk
take a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find
三、反義詞
big（大的）-----small（小的）bad（壞的）-----good（好的）bright（明亮的）-----dark（黑暗的）black（黑的）-----white（白的）beautiful（美的）-----ugly（丑的）cold（冷的）-----hot（熱的）
cool（涼爽的）-----warm（溫暖的）come（來）-----go（去）
cry（哭）-----laugh（笑）clever（聰明的）-----stupid（笨的）different（不同的）--same（相同的）difficult（難的）--easy（容易的）dirty（臟的）-----clean（干凈的）day（白天）-----night（夜晚）early（早的）-----late（遲的）fast（快的）-----slow（慢的）glad（高興的）---sad（悲傷的）inside（里面的）----outside（外面的）in（里面）-----out（外面）large（大的）-----little（小的）left（左）-----right（右）quiet（安靜的）-----noisy（吵鬧的）new（新的）-----old（舊的）loose（松的）-----tight（緊的）like（喜歡）-----hate（厭惡）open（開）-----close（關(guān)）quick（快的）-----slow（慢的）stand（站）-----sit（坐）short（矮的）-----tall（高的）short（短的）-----long（長的）thick（厚的）-----thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）-----fat（肥的）up（向上）------down（向下）wrong（錯的）-----right（對的）weak（弱的）-----strong（強(qiáng)壯的）young（年輕的）-----old（年老的
一 系動詞、助動詞與副詞的縮寫
isn’t=is not
can’t=can not
haven’t=have not hasn’t=has not
aren’t=are not
don’t=do not doesn’t=does not
won’t=will not 二 代詞與系動詞的縮寫
I’m=I am
it’s=it is
he’s=he is she’s=she is
that’s=that is
you’re=you are they’re=they are
we’re=we are
三 疑問詞與系動詞的縮寫
Who’s=who is
how’s=how is
when’s=when is What’s=what is
where’s=where is
四 代詞與助動詞的縮寫
I’d=I would
we’ll=we will
we’ve=we have he’s=he has
小學(xué)英語反義詞和對應(yīng)詞
名詞
man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfather---grandma / grandmother
father---mother
uncle---aunt
son---daughter brother---sister
Mr---Ms/Mrs
left---right
day---night
east---west
north---south
king---queen 動詞
come---go
open---close
sit---stand
cry---laugh
ask---answer
buy---sell
sleep--wake
take--bring teach--learn 形容詞
big—small
black—white
fat— thin
late —early
long —short
tall— short
bad —good
happy---sad
cold —hot
warm—cool
yes— no
far —near
right —wrong
same —different
quick / fast — slow
new —old
young— old
cheap--expensive/dear clean---dirty
clever---foolish
dark---bright/l
empty---full
easy---difficult/ hard
hungry---full
first---last
light---heavy
poor---rich busy —free
safe--dangerous
quiet---noisy
代詞
he---she
his---her
his---hers
this---that
these---those
nothing---everything
none---all 副詞和介詞
up---down
after---before
here---there inside---outsidenow---then
with--without
in---out
英語單詞分類
一、食物和飲料(food and drink)food hamburger
sandwich
cake
bread
hot dog
rice
noodles dumpling
pizza
biscuit
egg
moon cake
sweets
ice cream
peanuts
fast food
cheese meat ———
chicken
fish
sausage
vegetables——
tomato
potato
fruit
———
apple
pear
banana
orange
mango
watermelon drink
water
tea
coke
coffee
juice
milk
soybean milk
soup
二、顏色(colours)white black red green yellow blue brown purple
orange pink
三、家庭成員（family members）
grandparents—grandpa / grandfather，grandma / grandmothergrandchildren
parents—father / dad, mother / mum
uncle
aunt
son
daughter
brother
sister
cousin
四、數(shù)字（numbers）one 2 two 3 three four five six seven eight nine 10 ten 11 eleven twelve thirteen fourteen 15 fifteen
sixteen
seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen twenty twenty-one
twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five 26 twenty-six twenty-seven 28 twenty-eight twenty-nine
thirty
thirty-one
thirty-two
thirty-three
thirty-four
thirty-five 36 thirty-six
thirty-seven
thirty-eight
thirty-nine 40 forty
forty-one
forty-two
forty-three
forty-four
forty-five
forty-six
forty-seven 48 forty-eight
forty-nine
fifty
fifty-one
fifty-two
fifty-three
fifty-four
fifty-five
fifty-six
fifty-seven
fifty-eight
fifty-nine
sixty
sixty-one
sixty-two
sixty-three 64 sixty-four
sixty-five
sixty-six
sixty-seven
sixty-eight
sixty-nine
seventy
seventy-one
seventy-two 73 seventy-three 74 seventy-four 75 seventy-five 76 seventy-six 77 seventy-seven 78 seventy-eight 79 seventy-nine
eighty
eighty-one
eighty-two
eighty-three
eighty-four 85 eighty-five
eighty-six
eighty-seven
eighty-eight 89 eighty-nine
ninety
ninety-one 92 ninety-two
ninety-three
ninety-four
ninety-five 96 ninety-six
ninety-seven
ninety-eight
ninety-nine
one hundred
五、職業(yè)名詞(jobs)teacher
pupil
doctor
nurse
worker
farmer
driver
dancer
pilot
writer
singer
waiter actor
librarian
player
policeman
fairman
六、身體部位(body)head
hair
eye
ear
nose
face
mouth
tooth(teeth 復(fù))arm
hand
leg
foot(feet 復(fù))
(shoulder, knee, toe, finger, stomach)
七、運動名詞(sports)football
basketball
table tennis
baseball
running
swimming
skating
high jump
long jump
skippingmorning exercises
winner 八、四季(seasons)spring
summer
autumn / fall
winter
九、月份(months)January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October November
December 十、一周七天(seven days of a week)Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
十一、交通方式(transportation)on foot / walk
by bike
by bus
by car
by taxi
by train
by ship /boat
by plane
十二、動物(animals)dog
cat
chick / hen / cock
duck
horse
cow
sheep pig
monkey
tiger
lion
elephant
panda
bear
fish
bird
rabbit
frog
dragon
十三、天氣(weather)sunny /fine
cloudy
windy
rainy
snowy
cold
hot
warm
cool
十四、學(xué)習(xí)用品(school things)classroom
blackboard
desk
chair
schoolbag
book
pen
pencil
ruler
eraser
pencil-box
dictionary
exercise book
newspaper
timetable
card
picture
library card
十五、衣物名詞(clothes)hat /cap
coat
dress
shirt
T-shirt
blouse
trousers
skirt
sock(s)
shoe(s)
sweater
raincoat
十六、公共場所(public places)school
playground
park
zoo
hospital
factory library
farm cinema shop
supermarket
airport
station
house restaurant
square
十七、感覺形容詞(feeling)cold
hot
cool
warm
hungry
thirsty
tired
bored
happy
sad
angry
excited
sick
terrible
十九、時間名詞(time)hour
morning
afternoon
evening
night
day
week
weekend
month
season
year
yesterday
today
tomorrow
tonight/this evening
this morning/ afternoon
this year
one day
some day
二十、家居用品
room
bedroom
bed
bathroom
desk
chair
clock
light / lamp
photo
lantern
umbrella
doorbell
fridge
line
box
bottle
knife
bowl
plate
chopsticks
fork
shopping list
stamp
toothbrush
TV(television)
computer
telephone/phone
radio
CD-ROM
camera
二十二、學(xué)科（subjects）
Chinese
maths
English
science
music
PE
music 二
十三、節(jié)日(festivals)Spring Festival
Mid-autumn Festival
New Year’s Day
Dragon Boat Festival
Children’s Day
Teachers’ Day
Chritmas
二十四、特殊疑問詞
what —— what colour
what time
what day
how —— how many
how much
how old
how long
how tall where
when
who
whose
why
which
第四篇：小學(xué)英語常用同音詞、近義詞、反義詞歸納
小學(xué)英語常用同音詞、近義詞、反義詞和對應(yīng)詞歸納 1.同音詞Bb—bee--be Cc—see--sea Ii--eye Rr--are
小學(xué)英語常用同音詞、近義詞、反義詞和對應(yīng)詞歸納 1.同音詞Bb—bee--be Cc—see--sea Ii--eye Rr--are Tt--tea Uu--you
Yy--why
no--know
hi--high Tt--tea Uu--you
Yy--why
no--know
hi--high for--four
son--sun
our--hour
pair—pear here—hear
to--two—too
for--four
son--sun
our--hour
pair—pear
to--two—too
there--their here—hear there--their by—bye--buy right--write
red--read
aren’t--aunt who’s--whose meat--meet wear—where dear-deer weight-wait it's--its 2.近義詞father--dad mother--mum--mom listen--hear glad--happy
gift—present like--love little--small photo--picture
start--begin
plane—airplane learn—study
beautiful--pretty
usually--often near—beside—near to
hi--hello
speak—say--talk of course—sure be from —come from take a bus—by bus would like —want 3.反義詞big--small bad--good black--white cold--hot cool--warm come--go different--same difficult--easy day--night
early--late
happy--sad
in--out left--right
quiet--active
new--old
open--close stand--sit short—tall/long thin--fat up--down
by—bye--buy right--write
red--read
aren’t--aunt who’s--whose meat--meet wear—where dear-deer weight-wait it's--its
2.近義詞father--dad mother--mum--mom listen--hear glad--happy
gift—present like--love little--small photo--picture
start--begin
plane—airplane learn—study
beautiful--pretty
usually--often
near—beside—near to
hi--hello
speak—say--talk of course—sure be from —come from take a bus—by bus would like —want
3.反義詞big--small bad--good black--white cold--hot cool--warm come--go different--same difficult--easy day--night
early--late
happy--sad
in--out left--right
quiet--active
new--old
open--close stand--sit short—tall/long thin--fat up--down
wrong--right
young--old behind--in front of stop—start/begin cheap--expensive/dear always--never
wrong--right
young--old behind--in front of stop—start/begin cheap--expensive/dear always--never west--east north--south here--there after--before west--east north--south here--there after--before 4．對應(yīng)詞this--that these--those man--woman boy--girl uncle--aunt grandmother—grandfather father--mother sister—brother
son--daughter
actor—actress student--teacher tomorrow—yesterday 小學(xué)英語常用不規(guī)則動詞及過去式
amis—was
are--were
go--went
do(does)--did fly--flew make--made sing--sang have(has)--had eat--ate read--read
see--saw
get--got take--took
buy--bought
leave--left
swim--swam win--won
小學(xué)英語一些特殊單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
child--children man--men woman—women mouse-mice foot--feet tooth--teeth goose--geese knife--knives leaf--leaves city--cities tomato--tomatoes
potato—potatoes hesheit—they himherit—them I—we me--us this—these that--those sheep--sheep deer--deer Chinese--Chinese
小學(xué)英語中常見不可數(shù)名詞
water tea juice coffee milk rain bread rice meat pork beef mutton chicken hair
4．對應(yīng)詞this--that these--those man--woman boy--girl uncle--aunt grandmother—grandfather father--mother sister—brother
son--daughter
actor—actress
student--teacher tomorrow--yesterday
小學(xué)英語常用不規(guī)則動詞及過去式
amis—was
are--were
go--went
do(does)--did fly--flew make--made sing--sang have(has)--had eat--ate read--read
see--saw
get--got take--took
buy--bought
leave--left
swim--swam win--won
小學(xué)英語一些特殊單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
child--children man--men woman—women mouse-mice
foot--feet tooth--teeth goose--geese knife--knives leaf--leaves city--cities tomato--tomatoes potato--potatoes hesheit—they himherit—them I—we me—us this—these that--those sheep--sheep deer--deer Chinese--Chinese
小學(xué)英語中常見不可數(shù)名詞
water tea juice coffee milk rain bread
rice meat pork beef mutton chicken hair
第五篇：小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)-反義詞、近義詞、對應(yīng)詞、同音詞
小學(xué)英語反義詞、對應(yīng)詞、同音詞、同義詞
1.反義詞
（1）quick快的（2）laugh笑（3）fast 快的、快地（4）close關(guān)（5）in在…里面（6）inside里面的（7）behind在…后面（8）bottom在…底部（9）before在…之前（10）on在…上面（11）above在…上面
（12）right 右的、對的（13）old舊的、年老的（14）short短的、矮的（15）thin薄的、瘦的
（16）full 飽的、滿的（17）like喜歡（18）cheap便宜的（19）slower較慢的（20）stop停（21）north北（22）west西（23）here這里（24）always總是（25）dirty臟的（26）strong強(qiáng)壯的（27）high高的（28）win贏（29）pass 通過；及格（30）day slow慢的 cry哭
slow快的, slowly 快地 open開 out在…外面 outside外面的 in front of在…前面 top在…頂部 after在…之后 under在…下面 below在…下面
left 左的、wrong錯的
new新的、young年輕的long長的、tall 高的 thick厚的、fat胖的
hungry 餓的、empty空的 dislike不喜歡、hate 厭惡 expensive/dear昂貴的 quicker/faster較快的 begin / start開始 south南 east東 there那里 never從不 clean干凈的 weak虛弱的 low低的 lose 輸
fail 未通過；不及格
night
（31）happy高興的（32）come來（33）big大的（34）good好的（35）hard困難的（36）far遠(yuǎn)的（37）first首先（38）heavy重的（39）early早的（40）sleep 睡覺（41）sit坐（42）cold寒冷的
（43）white白的（44）cool涼爽的（45）up向上
（46）yes是（47）safe安全的（48）same一樣的（49）dark黑暗的（50）wet潮濕的（51）
much大量（52）
（53）（54）
（55）
（56）
（57）
（58）
（59）
（60）
sad傷心的 go去 small小的 bad壞的 easy容易的 near近的 last最后 light輕的 late遲的
wake 醒來
stand站 hot炎熱的 black黑的 warm暖和的 down向下 no不是
dangerous危險的different不同的 bright光明的 dry干燥的little少量
2.對應(yīng)詞
sister姐妹 that那個 grandmother奶奶 woman女人
aunt阿姨 evening晚上 yesterday昨天（1）brother兄弟（2）this這個（3）grandfather爺爺（4）man男人（9）uncle叔叔（10）morning早上（11）tomorrow明天
（12）waitress女服務(wù)員 waiter南服務(wù)員（5）daughter女兒（6）mother媽媽（7）these這些（8）girl女孩
3.同音詞（1）sea海洋（2）meat肉（3）I我（4）too也（5）sun太陽（6）hour小時（7）know知道（8）for給（9）buy買（10）wear穿（11）whose 誰的（12）father 父親（13）May五月（14）eight八（15）one一（16）weather天氣（17）road路
son兒子 father爸爸 those那些 boy男孩
see看見 meet遇見 eye 眼睛 two二 / to son兒子 our我們的 no不 four四
bye再見 by通過 where哪里
who' s 是誰 farther 較遠(yuǎn)
may可以
ate吃（eat的過去式）won贏（win的過去式）whether是否
rode騎（ride的過去式）2
（13）red紅的（14）wife妻子（15）girlfriend女朋友
（18）pear 梨（19）be 是（20）right對的（21）deer 鹿（22）hear 聽（23）high高的（24）there那兒（25）weak 弱（26）red(紅色的)（27）knew知道（28）aunt(姑；姨；嬸)（29）its 它的（30）whole全部的（31）knows知道（32）
（33）
（34）
green綠的 husband丈夫 boyfriend男朋友
pair一對；一雙
bee 蜜蜂 write寫 dear親愛的 here這兒 hi你好 their他們的 week周 read讀 new新的 aren' t 不是 It’s 它是 hole洞眼 nose鼻子
4.同義詞
（1）above（2）father（3）kid（4）glad（5）fast（6）mother（7）below（8）hello（9）plane（10）much（11）few（12）small（13）big（14）picture（15）movie
on dad child happy quick mum under hi airplane many little little large photo film
（16）bike（17）under（18）evening（19）speak（20）see（21）hear（22）love（23）gift（24）laugh（25）shop（26）hate（27）learn（28）dear（29）begin（30）faster
bicycle below night talk/say watch/look listen love present smile store dislike study expensive start quick
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