第一篇：英語作文-議論文分類別經(jīng)典句型句型
類型一：關(guān)于兩種正反意見的對比，說明自己的觀點（堅決擁護(hù)正確的）
第一段（首句開門見山，可引用或改寫提綱中的語句做為論點）***play an important part in modern society.(擴(kuò)展句1）Now...such as...（擴(kuò)展句2）In addition...(結(jié)論）It is obvious that...第二段（首句擺出相反論點）There are ,however,still some people who assert that...(擴(kuò)展句1）In the first place...They believe that...Thus...According to them...(擴(kuò)展句2）Secondly...(擴(kuò)展句3）Finally...(結(jié)論）In their opinion...第三段（首句點明自己支持的觀點）Personally,I am firmly standing on the side of...(擴(kuò)展句1簡要說明原因）Since...they should...類型二：對于某種有益事物的評價和應(yīng)采取的措施加以利用和實現(xiàn)
第一段（描述現(xiàn)象）Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between A and B.On the one hand, A find it difficult to...。On the other hand, B complain that...are too “old-fashioned”(to)...。So whenever...are in trouble ,they will seek help from...instead of from...第二段（分析原因）There are some possible reasons for the problem.In the first place,...。In the second place,...put too much pressure on...and spare little time to...。Finally...(參考原因：Even if A listen to the explanation of B, A often disagree with B.)As a result, the problem is becoming more and more serious.第三段（對癥下藥，給出建議。）To bridge the(gap)between A and B, both of them should be co-operative.For A ,they should be considerate of...(for the sake of...).As for B, they should...。With joint efforts, A and B can reach a better understanding...2
類型四：類比型
1，立足兩事物間的共性，闡述二者之間的相似之處（比較法）2，立足各自的個性，闡述二者之間的差異（對照法）
第一段（A的好處）Many people appreciate the conveniences of A。...。Also,...。
第二段（B的好處）But B is also attractive。...第三段（A，B各自的不足）However, either A or B has its own disadvantages.A are confronted with many problems.Such as...and so on.But B...第四段（我的選擇）As for me, I prefer to A.First,...。Second,(參考原因：compared with the undeveloped factors of B, A is an adeal...for me to...（最后談對A不足的補(bǔ)救措施）Of course...類型五：對待某事物與成功的關(guān)系（以機(jī)遇為例）
第一段（首句引出機(jī)遇--機(jī)不可失，失不再來）Opportunities don`t come often.（擴(kuò)展句1機(jī)遇常常悄然離去）They come every once in a while.Very often, they come quietly and go by without being noticed.（結(jié)論珍惜機(jī)遇）Therefore, it is advisable that you should value and treat them with care.第二段（首句說明機(jī)遇的偶然性）When an opportunity presents itself(來到時）,it brings a promise but never realizes it on its own.（擴(kuò)展句1抓住機(jī)遇，實現(xiàn)成功的途徑）If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions you must work hard, make 3 efforts and get prepared.（擴(kuò)展句2反證法）Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you.（結(jié)論必須做好一切可能的準(zhǔn)備）It is clear that it order to be highly qualified for our future jobs.We should make every possible preparation.第三段（Relationship between opportunity and success--首句說明處理機(jī)遇的態(tài)度是成功者與失敗者之間的區(qū)別）The difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities.（擴(kuò)展句1成功者的態(tài)度）The successfull person always make adequate preparations to meet...as they duly arrive.（擴(kuò)展句2失敗者的態(tài)度）The unsuccessful person, on the other hand, works little and just waits to see them pass by.（結(jié)論）Obviously, the two different attitudes towards opportunities may lead to quite different consequences.第四段（我的觀點）In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are prepared adequately and qualified highly can make use of them to achieve their purpose.類型六：說明事物A的重要性
Importance of A
第一段（Importance of A）（首句說明A的重要性）Whatever ones does, one should do it with A.（擴(kuò)展句1反證法）If one has no A, there is little possibility that one can achieve anything when faced with...。This truth seems to be self-evident.（擴(kuò)展句2例證法）In 4 reality, however, we do see a lot of people who always complain that they lack the...to do something or that their difficulties are too great to overcome.For some, this might be true.But for many others, this only shows that they...第二段（Reasons for lack of A）（首句提出疑問）Why do some people often feel frustrated even though they are capable of doing something? I think there are two main reasons.（擴(kuò)展句1原因1）In the first place, these people don`t have a correct estimate of themselves.For example...（擴(kuò)展句2原因2）Secondly, there is another possibility that they exaggerate the difficulties.They can`t see...。They tend to...第三段（Necessity to...A）（我的觀點）In my opinion, one should...as long as he has a right attitude towards...。We should neither underestimate nor overestimate our...As a proverb says“ Where there is a will, there is a way.” With...we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with.附常用議論文模式：
As is known to all, it is important to be/do...。I think there are at least two reasons for...。For one thing...For another...。Let`s take...for example...。From what I have mentioned above we can see that without...we cannot...。It is clear that...plays an important part in...。Different people, however, have different opinions on this matter.Some people think that...。According to them,all of us should...。Others argue that...。In their opinion, nobody can...without...。Compared with...,...has a lot of advantages over...。There is no doubt 5 that...。As a consequence,...In short, I firmly support the view that...。It is because...。So my conclusion is that...。I am sure that my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
第二篇：英語四六級考試議論文常用句型匯總
英語四六級考試寫作常用句型給大家匯總到一塊了，可以更直觀的看到以下句子：
1.It is considered /thought that-------人們(有人,大家)認(rèn)為
2.It is generally /usually accepted /agreed/recognized that----普遍(一般,通常)認(rèn)為
3.It is believed that-----有人(人們,大家)相信
4.It is well-known that----大家知道(眾所周知)
5.It is said that----據(jù)說(有人說)
6.It is learned that---據(jù)聞(悉)
7.It is supposed that----據(jù)推測
8.It is estimated/predicted/calculated that---據(jù)估計(預(yù)計
9.It must be pointed that---必須指出
10.It is reported that----據(jù)報道
11.It must be admitted that----必須承認(rèn)
12.It will be seen that---可見(可以看出)
13.It will be seen from this that----由此可見
14.It is understood that----不用說(都知道)
15.It can not be denied that---無可否認(rèn)
16.It has been proved/demonstrated that---已經(jīng)證明
17.It may be confirmed that----可以肯定
18.It may be safely said that----可以有把握地說
19.It is sometimes asked that---人們有時會問
20.It is expected that/hoped that----人們希望
21.When it comes to------要說到,要談及
第三篇：2011年高考英語作文議論文常用句型匯總
2011年高考英語作文議論文常用句型匯總
?(一)高考英語作文議論文常用句型：段首句
1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認(rèn)為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(常言道)……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更為糟糕的是……
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外(而且)……。Nowadays, it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為(說)……，在他們看來，……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴(yán)重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar
graph/line/graph，it can be seen that ______ while.Obviously, ______, but why?
(二)高考英語作文議論文常用句型：中間段落句
1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。
On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.2.但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction.First，______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another, ______
6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All
these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……?？偟膩碚f，……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……這種觀點(陳述)，主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)高考英語作文議論文常用句型：結(jié)尾句
1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認(rèn)為……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……
2.總而言之，整個社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于(喜歡)……
But ……and……h(huán)ave heir own advantages.For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4.就我個人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……
5.隨著社會的發(fā)展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我(對我來說，就我而言)，我認(rèn)為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能……For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……
7.對我來說，我認(rèn)為有必要……。原因如下：第一，……;第二，……;最后……但同樣重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First ……second ……Last but not least,……
8.在總體上很難說……是好還是壞，因為它在很大程度上取決于……的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)……。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……
9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……
10.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應(yīng)該做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is……
第四篇：大學(xué)英語三級作文(議論文)句型（定稿）
大學(xué)英語三級作文（議論文）模板句型 議論文的不同觀點列舉型（選擇型）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文題目。But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people thinkthat 觀點一。In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place，原因一.Furthermore，in the second place，原因二。
So it goes without saying that 觀點一。
People，however，differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that觀點二。In their point of view，on the one hand，原因一。On the other hand，原因二。
Therefore，there is no doubt that 觀點二。
As far as I am concerned，I firmly support the view that 觀點一或二_.It is not only because ________，but also because _________.The more _______，the more ______.諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb： “ 諺語 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means 諺語的含義。The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.（also theoretically）
A case in point is 例子一。Therefore，it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb 諺語 With the rapid development of science and technology in China，an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying： 諺語。The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying，the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.利弊型的議論文
Nowadays，there is a widespread concern over（the issue that）作文題目。In fact，there are both advantages and disadvantages in 題目議題。Generally speaking，it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly，優(yōu)點一。And secondly 優(yōu)點二。
Just as a popular saying goes，”every coin has two sides“，討論議題is no exception，and in another word，it still has negative aspects.To begin with，缺點一。In addition，缺點二。
To sum up，we should try to bring the advantages of 討論議題into full play，and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case，wewill definitely make a better use of the 討論議題。答題性議論文
Currently，there is a widespread concern over（the issue that）作文題目.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result，we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all，途徑一。In addition，another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途徑二。
Above all，to solve the problem of 作文題目，we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned，I would prefer to solve the problem in this way，that is to say，方法。說明利弊題型 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally，its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------（A的優(yōu)點之一）。Besides-------------------（A的優(yōu)點之二）。
But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------（A的第一個缺點）.To make matters worse，------------------（A的第二個缺點）。
Through the above analysis，I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore，I would like to---------------（我的看法）。
（Or： From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A，we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way，---------------（對前景的預(yù)測）。解決方法題型
In recent days，we have to face I problem-----A，which is becoming more and more serious.First，------------（說明A的現(xiàn)狀）.Second，----------（舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀）
Confronted with A，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing，---------------（解決方法一）。For another-------------（解決方法二）。Finally，--------------（解決方法三）。
Personally，I believe that-------------（我的解決方法）。Consequently，I?m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------（帶來的好處）。闡述主題題型 The good old proverb----------------（名言或諺語）reminds us that----------------（釋義）。Indeed，we can learn many things form it.First of all，-----------------（理由一）。For example，-------------------（舉例說明）。Secondly，----------------（理由二）。Another case is that---------------（舉例說明）。Furthermore，------------------（理由三）。
In my opinion，----------------（我的觀點）。In short，whatever you do，please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work，you?ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
第五篇：英語中單詞及常用句型分類
一、學(xué)習(xí)用品(school things)pen鋼筆 pencil鉛筆 pencil-case鉛筆盒 ruler尺子 book書 bag包 comic book漫畫書 post card明信片 newspaper報紙 schoolbag書包 eraser橡皮 crayon蠟筆 sharpener卷筆刀 dictionary詞典
二、人體（body）
foot腳 head頭 face臉 hair頭發(fā) nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴
三、顏色（colours）
red紅 blue藍(lán) yellow黃 green綠 white白 black黑 pink粉紅 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕
四、動物（animals）
cat貓 dog狗 pig豬 duck鴨 rabbit兔 horse馬 elephant大象 ant螞蟻 fish魚 bird鳥 eagle鷹 beaver海貍 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊貓 bear熊 lion獅子 tiger老虎 fox狐貍 zebra斑馬 deer鹿 giraffe長頸鹿 goose鵝 hen母雞 turkey火雞 lamb小羊 sheep綿羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驢 squid魷魚 lobster龍蝦 shark鯊魚 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鯨 killer whale虎鯨
五、人物（people）
friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母親 father父親 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔；舅舅 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士；小姐 mom媽媽 dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother（外）祖母 grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹 son兒子 daughter女兒 baby嬰兒 kid小孩 classmate同學(xué) queen女王 visitor參觀者 neighbour鄰居 principal校長 university student大學(xué)生 pen pal筆友 tourist旅行者 people人物 robot機(jī)器人
六、職業(yè)（jobs）
teacher教師 student學(xué)生 doctor醫(yī)生 nurse護(hù)士 driver司機(jī) farmer農(nóng)民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演員 actress女演員 artist畫家 TV reporter電視臺記者 engineer工程師 accountant會計 policeman(男)警察 salesperson銷售員 cleaner清潔工 baseball player棒球運(yùn)動員 assistant售貨員 police警察
七、食品、飲料（food & drink）rice米飯 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish魚 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog熱狗 hamburger漢堡包 French fries炸薯條 cookie曲奇 biscuit餅干 jam果醬 noodles面條 meat肉 chicken雞肉 pork豬肉 mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup湯 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可樂 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐
八、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)apple蘋果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西紅柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黃瓜 onion洋蔥 carrot胡蘿卜 cabbage卷心菜
九、衣服（clothes）
jacket夾克衫 shirt襯衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress連衣裙 jeans牛仔褲 pants長褲 socks襪子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短褲 sneakers網(wǎng)球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals涼鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太陽鏡 tie領(lǐng)帶 scarf圍巾 gloves手套 trousers褲子 cloth布
十、交通工具(vehicles)
bike自行車 bus公共汽車 train火車 boat小船 ship輪船 yacht快艇 car小汽車 taxi出租車 jeep吉普車 van小貨車；面包車 plane/airplane飛機(jī)
subway/underground地鐵 motor cycle摩托車
十一、雜物（other things）window窗戶 door門 desk課桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer計算機(jī) board寫字板 fan風(fēng)扇 light燈 teacher's desk講臺 picture圖畫；照片 wall墻壁 floor地板 curtain窗簾 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁櫥 mirror鏡子 end table床頭柜 football/soccer足球 present禮物 walkman隨身聽 lamp臺燈 phone電話 sofa沙發(fā) shelf書架 fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV電視 air-conditioner空調(diào) key鑰匙 lock鎖 photo照片 chart圖表 plate盤子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot鍋 gift禮物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon氣球 kite風(fēng)箏 jigsaw puzzle拼圖游戲 box盒子 umbrella傘 zipper拉鏈 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鳥窩 hole洞 tube管子 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜單 e-card電子卡片 e-mail電子郵件 traffic light交通燈 money錢 medicine藥
十二、地點（locations）home家 room房間 bedroom臥室 bathroom衛(wèi)生間 living room起居室 kitchen廚房 classroom教室 school學(xué)校 park公園 library圖書館 post office郵局 police office警察局 hospital醫(yī)院 cinema電影院 bookstore書店 farm農(nóng)場 zoo動物園 garden花園 study書房 playground操場 canteen食堂 teacher's office教師辦公室 library圖書館 gym體育館 washroom衛(wèi)生間 art room繪畫教室 computer room計算機(jī)教室 music room音樂教室 TV room電視機(jī)房 flat公寓 company公司 factory工廠 fruit stand水果攤 pet shop寵物商店 nature park自然公園 theme park主題公園 science museum科學(xué)博物館 the Great Wall長城 supermarket超市 bank銀行 country國家 village鄉(xiāng)村 city城市 hometown家鄉(xiāng) bus stop公交車站
十三、課程（classes）
sports體育運(yùn)動 science科學(xué) Moral Education思想品德課 Social Studies社會課 Chinese語文 math數(shù)學(xué) PE體育課 English英語課
十四、國家、城市（countries & cities）China/PRC中國 America/USA美國 UK聯(lián)合王國 England英國 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亞 New York紐約 London倫敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo開羅
十五、氣象（weather）
cold寒冷的 warm溫暖的 cool涼爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎熱的 rainy下雨的 windy有風(fēng)的 cloudy多云的 weather report天氣預(yù)報
十六、景物（nature）
river河流 lake湖泊 stream河；溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路 house房子 bridge橋 building建筑物 rain雨 cloud云 sun太陽 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind風(fēng) air空氣 moon月亮
十七、植物（plants）
flower花 grass草 tree樹 seed種子 sprout苗 plant植物 rose玫瑰 leaf葉子
十八、星期（week）
Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末
十九、月份（months）
Jan.(January)一月 Feb.（February）二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月
二十、季節(jié)（seasons）
spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬
二十一、方位（directions）south南 north北 east東 west西 left 左邊 right右邊
二十二、患?。╥llness）
have a fever發(fā)燒 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache頭疼 have a sore throat喉嚨疼二
十三、數(shù)詞（numbers）
one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百 one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 eighth第八 ninth第九 twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十 thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十 seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六二
十四、形容詞(adj.)
big大的 small小的 long長的 tall高的 short短的；矮的 young年輕的 old舊的；老的 strong健壯的 thin瘦的 active積極活躍的 quiet安靜的 nice好看的 kind和藹親切的 strict嚴(yán)格的 smart聰明的 funny滑稽可笑的 tasty好吃的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的 fresh新鮮的 favourite最喜愛的 clean干凈的 tired疲勞的 excited興奮的 angry生氣的 happy高興的 bored無聊的 sad憂愁的 taller更高的 shorter更矮的 stronger更強(qiáng)壯的 older年齡更大的 younger更年輕的 bigger更大的 heavier更重的 longer更長的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的 fine好的 great很好的 heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的 happy快樂的 right對的 hungry饑餓的 cute逗人喜愛的 little小的 lovely可愛的 beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鮮艷的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的 expensive昂貴的 juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的 ill有病的 helpful有幫助的 high高的easy簡單的 proud驕傲的 sick有病的 better更好的 higher更高的二
十五、介詞（prep.）
in在……里 on在……上；在……時候 under在……下面 near在……的旁邊 behind在……后邊 next to與……相鄰 over在……上面 in front of在……前面二
十六、代詞（pron.）
I我 we我們 you你；你們 he他 she她 it它 they他（她，它）們 my我的 our 我們的 your你的；你們的 his他的 her她的二
十七、動詞（v.）
play（.ed）玩；踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飛 jump跳 walk走 run(run)跑 climb爬 fight(fought)打架
swing(swung)蕩 eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡覺 like像，喜歡 have(had)有；吃 turn轉(zhuǎn)彎 buy(bought)買 take(took)買；帶 live居住 teach（taught）教 go(went)去 study(studied)學(xué)習(xí)learn學(xué)習(xí)sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row劃 do(did)做 do homework做作業(yè) do housework做家務(wù) watch TV看電視 read(read)books讀書 cook the meals做飯 water the flowers澆花 sweep(swept)the floor掃地 clean the bedroom打掃臥室 make(made)the bed鋪床 set(set)the table擺飯桌 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer使用計算機(jī) do morning exercises晨練；做廣播操 eat breakfast吃早飯 eat dinner吃晚飯 go to school上學(xué) have English class上英語課 play sports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動 get（got）up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping買東西 play the piano彈鋼琴 visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母 go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足 fly kites放風(fēng)箏 make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees種樹 draw(drew)pictures畫畫 cook dinner做飯 read a book看書 answer the phone接電話 listen to music聽音樂 clean the room打掃房間 write(wrote)a letter寫信 write an e-mail寫電子郵件 drink(drank)
water喝水 take pictures照相 watch insects觀察昆蟲 pick up leaves采摘樹葉 do an experiment做實驗 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects數(shù)昆蟲 collect insects收集昆蟲 collect leaves收集樹葉 write a report寫報告 play chess下棋 have a picnic舉行野餐 get to到達(dá) ride(rode)a bike騎自行車 play the violin拉小提琴 make kites制作風(fēng)箏 collect stamps集郵 meet(met)見面 welcome歡迎 thank謝謝 love愛 work工作 drink(drank)喝 taste嘗 smell聞 feed(fed)喂養(yǎng) shear剪 milk擠奶 look看 guess猜 help幫助 pass傳遞 show展示 use使用 clean打掃 open打開 close關(guān)上 put放 paint繪畫 tell(told)告訴 kick踢 bounce反彈 ride(rode)騎 stop(stopped)停 wait等 find(found)尋找到 drive(drove)駕駛 fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗 shine照耀 become變成 feel(felt)感覺到
think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇見 fall(fell)落下 leave(left)離開 wake(woke)up醒來 put on穿上 take off脫掉 hang up掛起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡覺 play computer games玩電腦游戲 play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾 put away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下車 take a trip去旅行 read a magazine閱讀雜志 go to the cinema去看電影 go straight向前直走
句型歸類
1詢問姓名、年齡。
1,----What’s your name?----你叫什么名字？
----My name is…….----我叫……。2,----How old are you?----你幾歲了？
----I’m……year old.----我……歲。
2詢問顏色。
1,----What colour is it?----它是什么顏色的？
----It’s…….---它是……。
2,----What colour are they?----它們是什么顏色的？
----They’re……----是……。
3，----What colour do you like?----你喜歡什么顏色
----I like……----我喜歡……3詢問數(shù)量或價錢。
1,----How many ……can you see?---你可以看見……？
----I can see----我可以看見……只……
2,----How many crayons do you have?----你有多少支彩筆？---I have…----我有十六支。
3,----How many people are there in your family?----你家有幾口人？----Three.----三口人。
4,----How much is this dress?----這條連衣裙多少錢？
----It’s ninety-nine yuan.----九十九元。
5,----How much are these apples?---這些蘋果多少錢？----They’re thirty-five yuan.----三十五元。
4詢問時間或日期。
1,----What time is it now?----現(xiàn)在幾點鐘？
----It’s nine o’clock..It’s time for English class.--九點。該上英語課了。
(----It’s eight o’clock.It’s time to go to bed.)（----八點。該上床睡覺了。）
2,----What day is it today?----今天星期幾？
----It’s Monday.---星期一。(----What do we have on
Mondays?（----我們星期一上哪些課？----We have Chinese, English,math …)---語文、英語、數(shù)學(xué)……）3,----When is your birthday?----你的生日是什么時候？
----It’s October 1st, our National Day.---十月一日，國慶節(jié)。4,----When do you do morning
exercises?---你們什么時候做早鍛煉？
----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.---我們通常8：30做早鍛煉。5詢問方位或地方。
1,----Where is my toy car?---我的玩具汽車在哪兒？----It’s here, under the chair.---在這兒，在椅子下面。
2,----Where is the canteen?---餐廳在哪兒？
----It’s on the first floor.--在一樓。
3,----Where are the keys?--鑰匙在哪兒？
----They’re in the door.--在門上。4,----Excuse me.Where is the library, please?----對不起，請問圖書館在哪兒？
----It’s near the post office.---在郵局附近。
5,----Where are you from?---你從哪兒來？
----I’m from China.----我從中國來。
6,----Where does the rain come from?----雨是從哪兒來的？
----It comes from the clouds.---它是從云層里來的。6詢問想吃的東西。1,----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃點什么？----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.--我想吃面包和牛奶/米飯和湯。
2,----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?---早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？----Hamburgers and orange juice.---漢堡包和橙汁。7詢問天氣狀況。
1,----What’s the weather like in Beijing?---北京的天氣如何？
----It’s rainy today.How about New York?--今天是雨天。紐約呢？
----It’s sunny and hot.---今天是晴天，天氣很熱。
8詢問身體狀況或情緒。
1,----How do you feel?---你感覺如何？
----I feel sick.----我覺得不舒服。
2,----What’s the matter?---怎么了？
----My throat is sore./ I have a sore throat.--我的喉嚨疼。
3,----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy.----你好嗎，莎拉？你看起來這么傷心。
----I failed the math test.---我的數(shù)學(xué)考試沒有通過。9詢問職業(yè)、身份或人物。
1,----What’s your father /
mother?---你的父親 / 母親是做什么的？
----He’s a doctor./ She’s a teacher.--他是一名醫(yī)生。/ 她是一名教師。
2,----What does you mother / father do?--你的母親 / 父親是做什么的？----She’s a TV reporter./ He’s a teacher.He teaches English.----她是一名電視臺記者。/他是一名教師。他教英語。
3,----Who’s that man / woman?--那位男士 / 女士是誰？
----He’s my father./ She’s my mother.---他是我父親。/ 她是我母親。4,----Who’s this boy / girl?----那個男孩兒 / 女孩兒是誰？
----He’s my brother./ She’s my sister.----他是我兄弟。/ 她是我姐妹。
5,----Who’s your art teacher?---你們的美術(shù)老師是誰？
----Miss Wang.---王老師。
----What’s she like?----她長什么樣兒？
----She’s young and thin.---她很年輕、苗條。
10詢問興趣、喜好。
1,----What’s your favourite food / drink?---你最喜歡的食物 / 飲料是什么？
----Fish / orange juice.---魚。/ 橙汁。
2,----What’s your favourite
season?----你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？----Winter.--冬天。
(----Which season do you like best?（----你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)？----Winter.)----冬天。）
3,----What’s your hobby?---你的愛好是什么？
----I like collecting stamps.---我喜歡集郵。
----What’s his hobby?----他的愛好是什么？
----He likes riding a bike.----他喜歡騎自行車。
4,----Do you like peaches?----你喜歡吃桃子嗎？
----Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.----喜歡。/ 不喜歡。
11詢問平時一般或通常做的事情。
1,----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends?----你星期六 / 周末一般做什么？
----I usually do my homework.Sometimes I play football.----我通常做作業(yè)，有時候踢足球。12詢問正在做的事情。
1,----What are you doing?----你在做什么？
----I’m doing the dishes.----我在洗盤子。
2,----What’s your father doing?---你父親正在做什么？----He’s writing an e-mail.----他正在寫電子郵件。
3,----What’s Mike doing?----邁克正在干什么？
----He’s watching insects.----他正在觀察昆蟲。
4,----What’s the tiger doing?----那只老虎在干什么？----It’s running.---它在奔跑。5,----What are the elephants
doing?----那些大象在干什么？----They’re drinking.----它們正在喝水。
14詢問將要做的事情。
1,----What are you going to do?---你準(zhǔn)備做什么？
----I’m going to the cinema.----我準(zhǔn)備去看電影。
----When are you going to do?----你準(zhǔn)備什么時候去？
----This afternoon.----今天下午。2,----Where are you going this afternoon?-今天下午你準(zhǔn)備到哪兒去？
----I’m going to the
bookstore.----我準(zhǔn)備到書店去。----What are you going to buy?----你打算買點兒什么？
----I’m going to buy a comic book.----我準(zhǔn)備買本漫畫書。15詢問曾經(jīng)做過或發(fā)生過的事情。
1,----Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?
----你上周末/昨天/假期到哪兒去了？----I went to Wuhan.---我去了武漢。2,----How did you go there?---你怎么去的？
----I went by train.---我坐火車去的。
3,----What did you do there?----你在那兒做了些什么？
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