第一篇：英語好句子和新聞詞匯

intangible cultural heritage: 非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)

hold off:保持距離

barrage:接連發(fā)問

sound-detection gear:聲音探測器

spam:垃圾郵件

hideout: 藏身點

snap: 倉促的

coup plotter: 政變策劃者

lip synching: 假唱

stem cell: 干細(xì)胞

play up: 大肆渲染

graffiti: 涂鴉

fever pitch: 高度興奮, 狂熱

overstaff: 人員過多

peace saboteur: 和平破壞者

comatose:昏迷的

crackdown:取締，制裁

down-to-earth:實際的，切實的

錯誤的正確：關(guān)于名稱含有Time的刊物名及其他專有名稱的翻譯

美國報刊用語社會篇

Ballistic Missile Test：彈道導(dǎo)彈試驗

Ordeal：嚴(yán)峻的考驗

Kidnapper：拐子、綁匪

Atomic Nucleus：原子核

Confidence Vote：信任票

Denuclearization：非核化

Blast：爆炸，沖擊波

Green Belt Movement：綠帶運動

Argumentative：愛爭論的

Cram：塞滿、擁擠

Snap Poll：即席調(diào)查

Premature：過早的，倉促的

Paralyzed：癱瘓的 Lift An Embargo：解除禁運

Barbecue

stoppage: 中止；中斷

abstention: 棄權(quán)

clinical trial: 臨床試驗

Chrysanthemum Throne：天皇王位

Vaccinate

Blockbuster

Mascot

Sleasy

CULL

Out of whack

hot words: field work

時事熱詞：riot

Red tape：繁文縟節(jié)

Cold front

Abduct：誘拐，綁架

Preemptive：先發(fā)制人的

Footage：電影膠片

Incumbent：現(xiàn)任者，在職者

Military Chief：軍事最高統(tǒng)帥

State Visit：國事訪問

Permanent Member：常任理事國

Relevance：意義，實用性

Uranium Enrichment：鈾濃縮

Power Plant：發(fā)電站

Evacuate：撤退、疏散

Bayard：騎士，勇武異常者

launch pad: 發(fā)射臺

Constituency：選區(qū)，選民

at a discount

Tabloid

Achilles' heel

Postmodern

Come out（of the closet）

Reggae

Rap music

Platonic

Punk

Blackball

Coattail

Lame duck

Independent counsel

Preset Orbit：預(yù)定軌道

Milestone：里程碑，轉(zhuǎn)折點

Ballistic Missile：彈道導(dǎo)彈

NASA：美國國家宇航局

Heart Bbypass Surgery：心臟搭橋手術(shù)

Wail：大哭

Denunciation：譴責(zé)、指責(zé)

Hole up：藏匿

Step Down：辭職，下臺

Benchmark：基準(zhǔn)點，衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

Beaked Whale: 突吻鯨，喙鯨

Procurement: 采購

Handset: 手機(jī)

Stake: 股份

Portal: 門戶網(wǎng)站

Showcase: 展示

Sedan: 小轎車

Strategic Petroleum Reserve: 戰(zhàn)略石油儲備

Back Tax: 退繳稅

Semiconductor: 半導(dǎo)體

Crude Output: 原油生產(chǎn)

Log On: 進(jìn)入系統(tǒng)

Lag Behind: 落在后面

Team Up: 合作，協(xié)作

Audience Rating: 收視率

Play Down: 對……不太重視

Floor Trader: 場內(nèi)交易人

A Package Of Proposals: 一攬子建議

Operating Margin: 營運利潤率

Hedge-Fund: 對沖基金

Shortfall: 不足、差額、赤字

Anti-Trust: 反托拉斯

Full Swing: 達(dá)到活動的高潮

Claw Back: 奪回，費力收回

Balance Sheet: 資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表

Inventory: 貨存、庫存量

Mutual Fund: 共同基金

Loan Guarante: 借款保函

Class Action: 集體訴訟

Antidumping：反傾銷

Confetti: 五彩紙屑

Federal Reserve: 美國聯(lián)邦儲備系統(tǒng)

Ink：簽署（合同、文件等）

HSBC: 匯豐銀行

Hot Money: 國際套利資本

Scooter：速克達(dá)、踏板車、單腳滑行車

IMF：國際貨幣基金組

織

In A Row：一個接一個

Net Worth：資本凈值

APEC：亞太經(jīng)合組織

ABM = anti-ballistic missile 反彈道導(dǎo)彈

abortive coup attempt 未遂政變

absent trial / absent voting 缺席審判/缺席投票

absolute majority 絕對多數(shù)

abstain from voting 棄權(quán)

abuse of power for personal gain 以權(quán)謀私

academia 學(xué)術(shù)界

academic career 學(xué)歷，學(xué)業(yè)

academician 院士

Academy Award 奧斯卡金像獎

academy sciences 科學(xué)院

accredited journalist 特派記者

acquit / be acquitted 宣告無罪 / 無罪釋放

acting president 代總統(tǒng)

active capital 流動資本

active substance 放射性物質(zhì)

active trade balance 順差

activist 活躍分子

administration party 執(zhí)政黨

admit the best examinee 擇優(yōu)錄取

adverse trade balance 逆差

advisory body 顧問團(tuán)

after-sale service 售后服務(wù)

air crash 飛機(jī)失事

album 專輯

allied powers 同盟國

all-out ban 全面禁止

all-round title 全能冠軍

alumnus（復(fù)數(shù): alumni）校友

amendment 修正案，附加條款

amicable relations 友好關(guān)系

amnesty 特赦

anarchy 無政府狀態(tài)

animal year 本命年

anti-corruption 反腐敗 anti-robbery bell 防盜鈴

apartheid 種族隔離

appropriate authorities 有關(guān)當(dāng)局

arch-foe 主要的勁敵

armed intervention 武裝干涉

arm-twisting 施加壓力

arson 放火，縱火

assembly hall 會議廳

assembly line 生產(chǎn)流水線

assembly man 議員，裝配工

assistant secretary（美）助理部長

assistant secretary of state（美）助理國務(wù)卿

attaché 專員，（外交使團(tuán)的）隨員

audience rating 收視率

audiophile 音樂發(fā)燒友

authoritative information 官方消息

authoritative source 權(quán)威人士

autonomous region / prefecture

自治區(qū) / 州

axis power 軸心國

bachelor mother 未婚母親

background briefing 吹風(fēng)會，背景情況介紹會

bacteria 細(xì)菌

bail 保釋，保釋金

ballot 選票，投票

bank book 銀行存折

bank failure 銀行倒閉

bar code 條形碼

bargain price 廉價

be responsible for one's own profit and loss 自負(fù)盈虧

be honest in performing one's official duties 廉潔奉公

beeper BP機(jī)

behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操縱

benefit concert 義演音樂會

best supporting actress award 最佳女配角

bid up price 哄抬物價

big gun 有勢力的人，名人

big lie 大騙局

bistro 夜總會

black box 測謊器

black market price 黑市價

blanket ballot 全面選舉

blast 爆炸

blind alley 死胡同

blockade 封鎖

bloodless coup 不流血政變

Blue Berets 藍(lán)盔部隊

bluff diplomacy 恫嚇

外交

bombard 轟炸，炮擊

boom（經(jīng)濟(jì)）繁榮，興旺

borrower 債方

botanical garden 植物園

bottle up 抑制

bottom out 走出低谷

box office returns 票房收入

box office smash 賣座率高的演出

boycott 聯(lián)合抵制

brain drain 人才流失

brain gain 人才引進(jìn)

brain trust 智囊團(tuán)

brawn drain 勞工外流

bread-and-butter letter 感謝信

bribery 行賄

bubble economy 泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)

bureaucracy 官僚主義

bureaucrat 官倒

cabinet lineup 內(nèi)閣陣容

cabinet re-shuffle 內(nèi)閣改組

cable car 纜車

cable-stay bridge 斜拉橋

cadre 干部

cafeteria 自助餐廳

calamity 災(zāi)難

campaign against porns 掃黃運動

candidate for exam 考生

cargo handling capacity 貨物吞吐量

carnival 狂歡節(jié)

casualty 遇難者，傷亡人員

catch phrase 口頭禪，口號

ceasefire ?；?/p>

ceiling price 最高限價

celebrity 知名人士

cellular phone 移動電話，大哥大

censure vote 不信任投票

census 人口普查

ceremonial usherette 迎賓小姐

chamber concert 室內(nèi)音樂會

charity 慈善組織

chartered plane 包機(jī)

china hand 中國通

China's actual conditions 中國國情

Chinese descendant in America 美籍華裔

cholesterol 膽固醇

civil servant 公務(wù)員

civilian平民

classroom boycott 罷課

climbout 經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇

closing address 閉幕辭

cloverleaf intersection 立交橋

comfortably-off level 小康水平

commuter 乘車上班族

complains box 意見箱

computernik 電腦迷

condo（minium）商品房

condolence 慰問，吊唁

conducted tour 團(tuán)體旅游

confiscate 沒收，充公

conscience forum 道德法庭

conscript 征兵，入伍

conservative party 保守黨

construction of a clean government 廉政建設(shè)

convenience food 方便食品

corruption reporting center 舉報中心

countdown 倒計時

county magistrate 縣長

cramming system 填鴨式教學(xué)法

crash program 應(yīng)急計劃

criminal law 刑法

crude oil 原油

cultural undertakings 文化事業(yè)

curfew 宵禁

curriculum vitae 履歷表

curtain call 謝幕

daily necessities 日用品

daily turnover 日成交量

dan（圍棋的）段

deadlock 僵局

death toll 死亡人數(shù)，死亡率

defendant 被告

deli（catessen）熟食

dictatorship 獨裁

disaster-hit area 災(zāi)區(qū)

disc jockey DJ

dissolve 解散

division chief 處長，科長

doctorial tutor 博士生導(dǎo)師

door money 入場費

dove 主和派，鴿派

duet 二重唱

Duma（俄）杜馬，俄羅斯議會

dux 學(xué)習(xí)標(biāo)兵，學(xué)習(xí)尖子

economic sanction 經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁

economic take-off 經(jīng)濟(jì)騰飛

El Nino 厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象

electric power 電力

eliminate 淘汰

embargo 禁運

en route to 在……途中

enlisted man 現(xiàn)役軍人

epidemic 流行病

exclusive interview 獨家采訪

expo（sition）博覽會

face-to-face talk 會晤

fairplay trophy 風(fēng)格獎

family planning 計劃生育

flea market 跳蚤市場

flying squad 飛虎隊

frame-up 誣陷，假案

front page 頭條

front row seat 首席記者

full house 滿座

gear…to the international conventions

把…與國際接軌

grass widow / widower 留守女士 / 留守男士

guest of honor 貴賓

guest team / home team 客隊 / 主隊

hawk 主戰(zhàn)派

heroin 海洛因

highlights and sidelights 要聞與花絮

his-and-hers watches 情侶表

hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜

hit product 拳頭產(chǎn)品

hit-and-runner 肇事后逃走者

Hong Kong compatriot 香港同胞

honor guard 儀仗隊

hostage 人質(zhì)

housing reform 住房改革

hypermedia 多媒體

ideology 意識形態(tài)

idle money 閑散資金

in another related development 另據(jù)報道

incumbent mayor 現(xiàn)任市長

info-highway 信息高速公路

in-service training 在職訓(xùn)練

inspector-general 總監(jiān)

interim government 過渡政府

invitation meet 邀請賽

judo 柔道

karate 空手道

kiosk 小賣部

knock-out system 淘汰制

knowledge economy 知識經(jīng)濟(jì)

ksei 棋圣

laid-off 下崗

leading actor 男主角

lease 租約，租期

man of mark 名人，要人

manuscript 原稿，腳本

marriage lines 結(jié)婚證書

master key 萬能鑰匙

medium 媒體，媒介

mercy killing 安樂死

moped 助力車

Moslem 穆斯林

multimedia 多媒體 金時間

recital 獨唱會，獨奏會

music cafe 音樂茶座

pedestrian 行人

red-carpet welcome 隆

national anthem 國歌

pension insurance 養(yǎng)老重歡迎

negative vote 反對票 保險

red-hot news 最新消息

nest egg 私房錢

Pentagon 五角大樓

red-letter day 大喜之

news agency 通訊社

perk 外快 日

PM = prime minister

news briefing 新聞發(fā)

redundant 下崗人員

布會 首相，總理

re-employment 再就業(yè)

news conference 記者

politburo 政治局

rep = representative 代招待會

poor box 濟(jì)貧箱 表

news flash 短訊，快訊

pope 教皇

rip off 宰客

pose for a group photo

nominee 候選人

senate 參議院

notions 小商品 集體合影留念

tenure of office 任職期

poverty-stricken area

the other man / woman

null and void 無效的

off-hour hobby 業(yè)余愛貧困地區(qū) 第三者 好

power failure 斷電，停

top news 頭條新聞

off-the-job training 脫電

tornado 龍卷風(fēng) 產(chǎn)培訓(xùn)

premiere 首映，初次公

tour de force 代表作

on standby 待命 演

township enterprises 鄉(xiāng)

on-the-job training 在press briefing 新聞發(fā)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè) 職培訓(xùn) 布會

township head 鄉(xiāng)長

on-the-spot

press corps 記者團(tuán)

traffic tie-up 交通癱瘓 broadcasting 現(xiàn)場直播

press spokesman 新聞

truce 停火，休戰(zhàn)

opinion poll 民意測驗 發(fā)言人

trustee 董事

prize-awarding

overpass（人行）天橋

two-day dayoffs 雙休

overseas student 留學(xué)ceremony 頒獎儀式 日 生

professional escort “三

tycoon 巨富

overture 序曲 陪”服務(wù)

umpire 裁判

overwhelming majority

V.D.= venereal disease

profiteer 投機(jī)倒把者 壓倒性多數(shù)

protocol 草案，協(xié)議 性病

palm phone 大哥大

puberty 青春期

vaccine 疫苗

vehicle-free promenade

parliament 國會

public servant 公務(wù)員

passerby 過路人

questionnaire 調(diào)查表 步行街

pay-to-the-driver bus

quick-frozen food 速凍

vote down 否決 無人售票車 食品

well-off level 小康水

peaceful co-existence

quiz game 智力競賽平和平共處

racial discrimination 種

well-to-do level 小康

peace-keeping force 維族歧視 水平和部隊

rapport 默契

Who's Who 名人錄

peak viewing time 黃

reciprocal visits 互訪

working couple 雙職工

1)take a rain check 延期 舍 2)lost count 弄不清楚 4)make yourself at home 隨意，隨便 3)be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守5)save your breath 省口氣吧;別白費口

舌了 25)straighten out 扯平;結(jié)清 6)make sense 有意義，理解 26)toss and turn(身體)翻來覆去(通常表7)cost sb.an arm and a leg 非常昂貴 示難以入睡)8)burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被27)turn one's back(在別人遇到困難時)不花光 愿幫助 9)fill one's shoes 很好地頂替;令人滿意28)under the weather 身體不適，生病 地替代 29)bite off more than one can chew 貪10)is ice cold 表示理所當(dāng)然 多嚼不爛;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不11)like apples and oranges 用來表示無從心 法相比的事物 30)break new ground 創(chuàng)新 12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一31)do the trick 做成功;達(dá)到理想的結(jié)果 刻 32)drag one's feet 行動緩慢;磨磨蹭蹭不13)lose one's train of 忘記 情愿 14)meet each other half way 相互妥協(xié)，33)draw the line 拒絕，拒不容忍 讓步 34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情15)on the dot 準(zhǔn)時;正點 緒低落 16)once and for all 最后一次;干脆 35)few and far between 不多;少而分散17)out of earshot 不在聽力所及范圍 的;不常碰到或發(fā)現(xiàn)的;稀少的 18)out of this world 非常好 36)fit as a fiddle 身體很健康 19)play by ear 隨機(jī)應(yīng)變，視情形而定 37)grin and bear 任勞任怨;毫無怨言地忍20)ring a bell 令人想起某件事;聽起來耳受 熟 38)hit the spot(特指吃了食物，喝了飲料21)share a common outlook 有共同的觀之后)精神完全恢復(fù)過來或感到滿足;恢復(fù)精點 力;提精神 22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the 39)keep between the two of us 不讓第other 半斤八兩;沒什么區(qū)別 三者知道，保密 23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待 40)know a thing or two about 略知一24)stick with 繼續(xù)做，堅持 二

㈠《Shawshank Redemption肖申克的救贖》

1.You know some birds are not meant to be caged, their feathers are just too bright.你知道，有些鳥兒是注定不會被關(guān)在牢籠里的，它們的每一片羽毛都閃耀著自由的光輝。

2.There is something inside ,that they can't get to , that they can't touch.That's yours.那是一種內(nèi)在的東西, 他們到達(dá)不了,也無法觸及的,那是你的。

3.Hope is a good thing and maybe the best of things.And no good thing ever dies.希望是一個好東西,也許是最好的,好東西是不會消亡的。

㈡《Forrest Gump 阿甘正傳》

1.Life was like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're gonna get.生命就像一盒巧克力，結(jié)果往往出人意料。

2.Stupid is as stupid does.蠢人做蠢事（也可理解為傻人有傻福)。

3.Miracles happen every day.奇跡每天都在發(fā)生。

4.Jenny and I was like peas and carrots.我和珍妮形影不離。

5.Have you given any thought to your future? 你有沒有為將來打算過呢?

6.You just stay away from me please.求你離開我。

7.If you are ever in trouble, don't try to be brave, just run, just run away.你若遇上麻煩，不要逞強(qiáng)，你就跑，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)跑開。

8.It made me look like a duck in water.它讓我如魚得水。

9.Death is just a part of life, something we're all destined to do.死亡是生命的一部分，是我們注定要做的一件事。

10.I was messed up for a long time.這些年我一塌糊涂。

11.I don't know if we each have a destiny, or if we're all just floating around accidentally——like on a breeze.我不懂我們是否有著各自的命運，還是只是到處隨風(fēng)飄蕩。

㈢《The Lion King獅子王》

1.Everything you see exists together in a delicate balance.世界上所有的生命都在微妙的平衡中生存。

2.I laugh in the face of danger.越危險就越合我心意。

3.I'm only brave when I have to be.Being brave doesn't mean you go looking for trouble.我只是在必要的時候才會勇敢，勇敢并不代表你要到處闖禍。

4.When the world turns its back on you, you turn your back on the world.如果這個世界對你不理不睬，你也可以這樣對待它。

5.It's like you are back from the dead.好像你是死而復(fù)生似的。

6.You can't change the past.過去的事是不可以改變的。

7.Yes, the past can hurt.But I think you can either run from it or learn from it.對，過去是痛楚的，但我認(rèn)為你要么可以逃避，要么可以向它學(xué)習(xí)。

8.This is my kingdom.If I don't fight for it, who will? 這是我的國土，我不為她而戰(zhàn)斗，誰為呢？

9.Why should I believe you? Everything you ever told me was a lie.我為何要相信你？你所說的一切都是謊話。

10.I'll make it up to you, I promise.我會補(bǔ)償你的，我保證。

㈣《Gone with The Wind 亂世佳人》

1.Land is the only thing in the world worth working for, worth fighting for, worth dying for.Because it is the only thing that lasts.土地是世界上唯一值得你去為之工作, 為之戰(zhàn)斗, 為之犧牲的東西,因為它是唯一永恒的東

西。

2.I wish I could be more like you.我要像你一樣就好了。

3.Whatever comes, I'll love you, just as I do now.Until I die.無論發(fā)生什么事,我都會像現(xiàn)在一樣愛你,直到永遠(yuǎn)。4.I think it's hard winning a war with words.我認(rèn)為紙上談兵沒什么作用。

5.Sir, you're no gentleman.And you miss are no lady.先生,你可真不是個君子,小姐,你也不是什么淑女。

6.I never give anything without expecting something in return.I always get paid.我做任何事不過是為了有所回報,我總要得到報酬。

7.In spite of you and me and the whole silly world going to pieces around us, I love you.哪怕是世界末日我都會愛著你。

8.I love you more than I've ever loved any woman.And I've waited longer for you than I've waited for any woman.9.If I have to lie, steal, cheat or kill, as God as my witness, I'll never be hungry again!即使讓我撒謊,去偷,去騙,去殺人,上帝作證,我再也不要挨餓了！

10.Now I find myself in a world which for me is worse than death.A world in which there is no place for me.現(xiàn)在我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己活在一個比死還要痛苦的世界,一個無我容身之處的世界。

11.You're throwing away happiness with both hands.And reaching out for something that will never make you happy.你把自己的幸福拱手相讓,去追求一些根本不會讓你幸福的東西。

12.Home.I'll go home.And I'll think of some way to get him back.After all, tomorrow is another day.家,我要回家。我要想辦法讓他回來。不管怎樣,明天又是全新的一天。

㈤《TITANIC泰坦尼克號》

1.Outwardly, I was everything a well-brought up girl should be.Inside, I was screaming.外表看,我是個教養(yǎng)良好的小姐,骨子里,我很反叛。

2.We're the luckiest sons-of-bitches in the world.我們是真他媽的走運極了。(地道的美國國罵)

3.There is nothing I couldn't give you, there is nothing I would deny you, if you would not deny me.Open you're heart to me.如果你不違背我,你要什么我就能給你什么,你要什么都可以。把你的心交給我吧。4.What the purpose of university is to find a suitable husband.讀大學(xué)的目的是找一個好丈夫。

5.Remember, they love money, so just pretend like you own a goldmine and you're in the club.只要你裝得很有錢的樣子他們就會跟你套近乎。

6.All life is a game of luck.生活本來就全靠運氣。

7.I love waking up in the morning and not knowing what's going to happen, or who I'm going to meet, where I'm going to wind up.我喜歡早上起來時一切都是未知的,不知會遇見什么人,會有什么樣的結(jié)局。

8.I figure life is a gift and I don't intend on wasting it.You never know what hand you're going to get dealt next.You learn to take life as it comes at you.我覺得生命是一份禮物,我不想浪費它,你不會知道下一手牌會是什么,要學(xué)會接受生活。

9.To make each day count.要讓每一天都有所值。

10.We're women.Our choices are never easy.我們是女人,我們的選擇從來就不易。

11.You jump, I jump.12.Will you give us a chance to live?

能不能給我們留一條生路?

13.God shall wipe away all the tears from their eyes, and there shall be no more death.Neither shall there be sorrow or dying, neither shall there be any more pain, for the former world has passed away.上帝擦去他們所有的眼淚.死亡不再有,也不再有悲傷和生死離別,不再有痛苦,因往事已矣。

㈥《Sleepless in Seattle西雅圖不眠夜》

1.Work hard!Work will save you.Work is the only thing that will see you through this.努力工作吧!工作能拯救你。埋頭苦干可令你忘記痛楚。

2.You make millions of decisions that mean nothing and then one day your order takes out and it changes your life.你每天都在做很多看起來毫無意義的決定,但某天你的某個決定就能改變你的一生。3.Destiny takes a hand.命中注定。

4.You know, you can tell a lot from a person's voice.從一個人的聲音可以知道他是怎樣的人。

5.People who truly loved once are far more likely to love again.真愛過的人很難再戀愛。

6.You know it's easier to get killed by a terrorist than get married over the age of 40.你知道,女人過了40想出嫁就難了,被恐怖分子殺死都比這容易。

7.You are the most attractive man I ever laid ears.你是我聽過的最帥的男士。

8.Why would you want to be with someone who doesn't love you? 為什么留戀一個不愛你的人?

9.When you are attracted to someone it just means that your subconscious is attracted to their subconscious, subconsciously.So what we think of as fate, is just two neuroses knowing they are a perfect match.當(dāng)你被某個人吸引時,那只是意味著你倆在潛意識里相互吸引。因此,所謂命運,就只不過是兩個瘋子認(rèn)為他們自己是天造一對,地設(shè)一雙。

10.Everybody panics before they get married.每個人婚前都會緊張的。

11.Your destiny can be your doom.命運也許會成為厄運。

12.The reason I know this and you don't is because I'm younger and pure.So I'm more in touch with cosmic forces.之所以我知道而你不知道是因為我年幼純潔,所以我比較能接觸宇宙的力量。

13.I don't want to be someone that you're settling for.I don't want to be someone that anyone settles for.我不想要你將就,我也不想成為將就的對象。

14.What if something had happened to you? What if I couldn't get to you? What would I have done without you? You're my family.You're all I've got.要是你出了事怎么辦?要是我找不到你怎么辦?如果沒有你我該怎么辦?你是我的家人,你是我的一切。

㈦《GARFIELD加菲貓》

1.Money is not everything.There's MasterCard.鈔票不是萬能的, 有時還需要信用卡。

2.One should love animals.They are so tasty.每個人都應(yīng)該熱愛動物, 因為它們很好吃。

3.Save water.Shower with your girlfriend.要節(jié)約用水, 盡量和女友一起洗澡。

4.Love the neighbor.But don't get caught.要用心去愛你的鄰居, 不過不要讓她的老公知道。

5.Behind every successful man, there is a woman.And behind every unsuccessful man, there are two.每個成功男人的背后, 都有一個女人.每個不成功男人的背后, 都有兩個。

6.Every man should marry.After all, happiness is not the only thing in life.再快樂的單身漢遲早也會結(jié)婚, 幸福不是永久的嘛。

7.The wise never marry, and when they marry they become otherwise.聰明人都是未婚，結(jié)婚的人很難再聰明起來。

8.Success is a relative term.It brings so many relatives.成功是一個相關(guān)名詞, 他會給你帶來很多不相關(guān)的聯(lián)系。

9.Love is photogenic.It needs darkness to develop.愛情就象照片, 需要大量的暗房時間來培養(yǎng)。

10.Children in backseats cause accidents.Accidents in backseats cause children.后排座位上的小孩會生出意外, 后排座位上的意外會生出小孩。

11.Your future depends on your dreams.So go to sleep.現(xiàn)在的夢想決定著你的將來, 所以還是再睡一會吧。

12.There should be a better way to start a day than waking up every morning.應(yīng)該有更好的方式開始新一天, 而不是千篇一律的在每個上午都醒來。

13.Hard work never killed anybody.But why take the risk? 努力工作不會導(dǎo)致死亡。那么為什么我還要去實踐？

14.Work fascinates me.I can look at it for hours!工作很有意思。尤其是看著別人工作！

15.God made relatives;Thank God we can choose our friends.神決定了誰是你的親戚, 幸運的是在選擇朋友方面他給了你留了余地。 Lily: Serena you’ve been gone, doing who knows what with god knows who.Serena你一直都不在這里,在鬼知道什么是哪兒的地方做鬼知道是什么的事兒.* 很可愛的說法吧。

這里有同學(xué)提出疑問，某迷核對過了，是原文，you've been gone里的這個gone個人理解是做形容詞（額，就是那個類型的了。不懂語法，差不多就是那個意思吧。），就像avril有首歌叫when you're gone，同理。恩。

Chuck: Any interest in fresh air?想出去走走透透氣嗎？

* 好了，邀請別人終于可以不用“do you want to/would you wanna……”了。ps，這里C的意思是出去抽煙。

Gossip: Game on.游戲開始了。

* on的用法如果全部都掌握，那么很多句子的表達(dá)都會更簡潔了。比如“穿鞋”，就不用說“put your shoes on”而可以簡單地說，“shoes on” 了。

Eric: No offense..——沒有冒犯的意思 Blair: None taken?！也唤橐?。* 這是很經(jīng)典的問答。好好記住了。Chuck: Move, plz.請讓一下。

* 如果是某迷，之前只知道，“excuse me”和“outta my way”兩個說法。目前覺得這個很可愛。ps說這個可愛的原因是覺得它體現(xiàn)了C的風(fēng)格，貴族式的傲慢。

Blair: Done and done.成交！

* 成交還有其他的說法，比如單用“Deal”。不過覺得大部份人應(yīng)該都知道吧，下次可以用這個，比較有新鮮感了。嗯。

Blair：Nighty-night.晚安。

* 可愛的說法吧~女孩子好好記下~。

Nate: You set me up.你陷害了我?；蛘?，你設(shè)計了我。

Gossip girl: Some one pours that man a drink.有人要使他難堪了。

* 這里的語境是C被bart發(fā)現(xiàn)看脫衣舞，C發(fā)現(xiàn)Bart跟另一個女人在一起，他心生報復(fù)之念，想要跟Lily告密，這時GG說了這句話。我以前會錯意了?！皊omebody pour him a drink的意思是“快來個人幫他倒杯酒”。如果是倒酒到某個人的身上應(yīng)該是somebody pourED a drink ON him才是”。補(bǔ)充，by 劉仰牧

Blair：Yes, it would be really nice if I was sailing on the may flower.對，如果我是古代人（這樣穿）就好看了。

* May flower 的典故。就是五月花號的那條船，英國人登上新大陸用的那條．

Gossip：Be careful what you fish for.對你調(diào)查的東西要小心噢。* 這里用的fish for,有點意思。

Chuck：I was born loaded.我是含著金湯匙出生的。* 原來金湯匙是這樣說D。

Nate’s mum: Not another word of this.別說了。Vanessa: Baby steps.慢慢來嘛。

Blair: Next you cross me, I won’t be as forgiving.下次你再背叛我，我就不會手軟了。* 背叛用的cross，手軟用的forgiving，算是意譯？

Dan: I’m doomed.我完蛋了。

Nate’s pa: I can hardly contain my joy.我無法抑制自己的狂喜。Blair: Guard my drink.看著我的酒。

* Guard~

Gossip girl: Prohibition never stood a chance against exhibition.“阻止”在“表現(xiàn)”面前是沒有用的。

* 這個。押韻。還有stand a chance.Nate: I’m not over you.我忘不了你。

* Over的感覺很棒，ASH新專輯里L(fēng)ITTLE MISS那首“I’m not over it”有感覺。

Dan: Mum’s having an affair.媽媽有外遇了。

* 可能有人不知道affair有這個意思。比如某迷。

Ep8 Father: You don’t say.不用說這個。

* Do 的用法很活，某迷印象比較深的一個是，問人家會不會說英語，一般不能慣性中文思維地問，can u speak English而是do you。

Chuck: You wish.你想得美。

* 還有一個，是在前面出現(xiàn)的，In your dreams.Vanessa: C’mon, there’s nothin’ like a lil 80s hair metal to put a smile on your face after a day like this.在經(jīng)歷了這樣一天后，沒有什么能比80年代的輕金屬更讓你開心的事兒了。*很可愛的用法，to put a smile on your face.Serena: Good point.說得好。

Jenny: As you were.你們繼續(xù)吧。

Ep9

Gossip: The only thing I’m dishing is seconds.我只會上炒冷飯這道菜。

* 之前不知道dish有動詞，ps，根據(jù)同學(xué)的說法，seconds應(yīng)該是類似于二手貨之類的意思，我覺得應(yīng)該也是。謝謝~

Dan: Right of your way, pal.看路啊，伙計。

* 從馬路中間把S從出租車前救下來，哈。可惜S當(dāng)時根本不認(rèn)識他。Blair: How could he just blow me off?他怎么可以放我鴿子？

* 以前放鴿子只知道Stand sb.Up這個說法。比如，she stood me up,她放我鴿子。

Eleanor: You had me worried sick.你讓我擔(dān)心死了。

Ep10

Serena: It was a last minute thing.（他）也是剛決定的。

* 如果說，I’m a last minute person,那也可能是表達(dá)“我就是那種不到最后一分鐘就不努力型”的意思。

Ep11

Serena: Then vite, vite!那就快點吧！

* 根據(jù)同學(xué)補(bǔ)充，這個是法語。GG里好像有好幾處有法語和日語來著。

Eleanor: What am I supposed to do then? Make a scene? Behave like a pathetic, scorned wife?那我應(yīng)該怎么做？大鬧一場？或者扮得像怨婦一樣？

* 這里的重點是Make a scene，上一集Blair跟chuck說，Nate從來不會讓我出丑，就用的這個詞組。

Passer-by: Of course, the throng of children in mittens should have tipped me off.噢，當(dāng)然，那群戴著棒球手套的孩子應(yīng)該可以告訴我。

* 這里的告訴有暗示的意思，tip off這個詞組在第一集還是第二集Dan在車上遇到NC的時候也有提到，他說，我的校服應(yīng)該能告訴你們我跟你們是一個學(xué)校的，大概是這個意思。Gossip: Looks like daddy’s lil’ girl isn’t sugar and spice and everything nice after all.看來爸爸的乖女兒也不是那么地完美。

* 這里的重點有兩個，一個是sugar and spice,一個是and everything.Ep12 Chuck: She’s been crystal about that since we got back.她對此表現(xiàn)得很明顯。* 喜歡這里的用詞，crystal.Ep13

Dan: Thank you, even if I did have to drag it out of yourself.謝謝，雖然這是我逼你說出來的。

Blair: I can’t be held responsible for her mood swings.她心情不好不關(guān)我的事。Serena: Since you and your reputation don’t need me and my low-rent taste, you and Warldof name can weather the storm alone.既然你和你的名聲不需要我和我低下的品味，你和W的名聲就獨自面對（這一切，指B面對的危機(jī)）吧。

* 兩個點，一個是low-rent taste,一個是weather the storm.Ep14

Blair: We met briefly on Thanksgiving.我們在感恩節(jié)時見過一面。

* 用的是briefly~這里要小注意小注意下噢~之前我是不知道這個用法噠。

Blair: She’s running herself ragged.她在努力。

* run oneself ragged.之前不知道這個說法，可以記一下。

Ep17

Chuck: I’d say, let’s get the bitch.我會說，那*死定了。

* 這句話的直譯是，讓我們搞定/整死那*。相似的用法在《Freaky Friday》（辣媽辣妹，非常經(jīng)典拉，Linz的一部很有名的校園喜?。├镆灿谐霈F(xiàn)，Anna說，he always tries to get me（他總是想盡辦法整我），所以，同鞋們記住這個神奇的get~用法超多的~

Ep18

Blair: Before you landed on my bed, we actually landed on a good idea.在你爬上我的床以前我們已經(jīng)想到了一個好主意。* 重點是land on a good idea.Dan：(It)doesn’t quite roll off the tongue.這的確很難說出口。

* 外國人喜歡用一些形象的說法。不能從舌頭上滾出來=很難說出口。

Blair: Right on schedule.不出所料噢。

* 這里的語境是B算準(zhǔn)G會打電話給D，不出5秒，G果然打了，然后B說的這句?？梢栽陬A(yù)料中的事情發(fā)生時用（廢話。），感覺就像安排好了一樣（schedule）。Chuck: There won’t be a dry eye in the house, trust me.在屋子的人都會哭得稀里嘩啦的。

Q： Can you sell yourself in two minutes？ Go for it.你能在兩分鐘內(nèi)自我推薦嗎？大膽試試吧！

A： With my qualifications and experience, I feel I am hardworking, responsible and diligent in any project I undertake.Your organization could benefit from my analytical and interpersonal skills.依我的資格和經(jīng)驗，我覺得我對所從事的每一個項目都很努力、負(fù)責(zé)、勤勉。我的分析能力和與人相

處的技巧，對貴單位必有價值。

Q： Give me a summary of your current job description.對你目前的工作，能否做個概括的說明。

A： I have been working as a computer programmer for five years.To be specific, I do system analysis, trouble shooting and provide software support.我干了五年的電腦程序員。具體地說，我做系統(tǒng)分析，解決問題以及軟件供應(yīng)方面的支持。

Q： Why did you leave your last job？ 你為什么離職呢？

A： Well, I am hoping to get an offer of a better position.If opportunity knocks, I will take it.我希望能獲得一份更好的工作，如果機(jī)會來臨，我會抓住。

A： I feel I have reached the “glass ceiling” in my current job.I feel there is no opportunity for advancement.我覺得目前的工作，已經(jīng)達(dá)到頂峰，即沒有升遷機(jī)會。

Q： How do you rate yourself as a professional？ 你如何評估自己是位專業(yè)人員呢？

A： With my strong academic background, I am capable and competent.憑借我良好的學(xué)術(shù)背景，我可以勝任自己的工作，而且我認(rèn)為自己很有競爭力。A： With my teaching experience, I am confident that I can relate to students very well.依我的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗，我相信能與學(xué)生相處的很好。

Q： What contribution did you make to your current(previous)organization？ 你對目前/從前的工作單位有何貢獻(xiàn)？

A： I have finished three new projects, and I am sure I can apply my experience to this position.我已經(jīng)完成三個新項目，我相信我能將我的經(jīng)驗用在這份工作上。

Q： What do you think you are worth to us？ 你怎么認(rèn)為你對我們有價值呢？

A： I feel I can make some positive contributions to your company in the future.我覺得我對貴公司能做些積極性的貢獻(xiàn)。

Q： What make you think you would be a success in this position？ 你如何知道你能勝任這份工作？

A： My graduate school training combined with my internship should qualify me for

this particular job.I am sure I will be successful.我在研究所的訓(xùn)練，加上實習(xí)工作，使我適合這份工作。我相信我能成功。

Q： Are you a multi-tasked individual？Do you work well under stress or pressure？ 你是一位可以同時承擔(dān)數(shù)項工作的人嗎？你能承受工作上的壓力嗎？ A： Yes, I think so.A： The trait is needed in my current（or previous)position and I know I can handle it well.這種特點就是我目前（先前）工作所需要的，我知道我能應(yīng)付自如。

Q： What is your strongest trait(s)？ 你個性上最大的特點是什么？ A： Helpfulness and caring.樂于助人和關(guān)心他人。

A： Adaptability and sense of humor.適應(yīng)能力和幽默感。

A： Cheerfulness and friendliness.樂觀和友愛。

Q： How would your friends or colleagues describe you？ 你的朋友或同事怎樣形容你？

(pause a few seconds)

（稍等幾秒鐘再答，表示慎重考慮。)

A：They say Mr.Chen is an honest, hardworking and responsible man who deeply cares for his family and friends.他們說陳先生是位誠實、工作努力，負(fù)責(zé)任的人，他對家庭和朋友都很關(guān)心。

A： They say Mr.Chen is a friendly, sensitive, caring and determined person.他們說陳先生是位很友好、敏感、關(guān)心他人和有決心的人。

Q： What personality traits do you admire？ 你欣賞哪種性格的人？

A： I admire a person who is）honest, flexible and easy-going.誠實、不死板而且容易相處的人。

A：(I like)people who possess the “can do” spirit.有“實際行動”的人。

Q： What leadership qualities did you develop as an administrative personnel？ 作為行政人員，你有什么樣的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能？

A： I feel that learning how to motivate people and to work together as a team will be the major goal of my leadership.我覺得學(xué)習(xí)如何把人們的積極性調(diào)動起來，以及如何配合協(xié)同的團(tuán)隊精神，是我行政工作的主要目標(biāo)。

A： I have refined my management style by using an open-door policy.我以開放式的政策，改進(jìn)我的行政管理方式。

Q： How do you normally handle criticism？ 你通常如何處理別人的批評？ A： Silence is golden.Just don't say anything;otherwise the situation could become worse.I do, however, accept constructive criticism.沉默是金。不必說什么，否則情況更糟，不過我會接受建設(shè)性的批評。A： When we cool off, we will discuss it later.我會等大家冷靜下來再討論。

Q： What do you find frustrating in a work situation？ 在工作中，什么事令你不高興？

A： Sometimes, the narrow-minded people make me frustrated.胸襟狹窄的人，有時使我泄氣。

A： Minds that are not receptive to new ideas.不能接受新思想的那些取。

Q： How do you handle your conflict with your colleagues in your work? 你如何處理與同事在工作中的意見不和？

A： I will try to present my ideas in a more clear and civilized manner in order to get my points across.我要以更清楚文明的方式，提出我的看法，使對方了解我的觀點。

Q： How do you handle your failure？ 你怎樣對待自己的失?。?/p>

A： None of us was born “perfect”.I am sure I will be given a second chance to correct my mistake.我們大家生來都不是十全十美的，我相信我有第二個機(jī)會改正我的錯誤。

Q： What provide you with a sense of accomplishment.什么會讓你有成就感？

A： Doing my best job for your company.為貴公司竭力效勞。

A： Finishing a project to the best of my ability.盡我所能，完成一個項目。

Q： If you had a lot of money to donate, where would you donate it to？Why？ 假如你有很多錢可以捐贈，你會捐給什么單位？為什么？

A： I would donate it to the medical research because I want to do something to help others.我會捐給醫(yī)藥研究，因為我要為他人做點事。

A： I prefer to donate it to educational institutions.我樂意捐給教育機(jī)構(gòu)。

Q： What is most important in your life right now？ 眼下你生活中最重要的是什么？

A： To get a job in my field is most important to me.對我來說，能在這個領(lǐng)域找到工作是最重要的。

A： To secure employment hopefully with your company.希望能在貴公司任職對我來說最重要。

Q： What current issues concern you the most？ 目前什么事是你最關(guān)心的？

A： The general state of our economy and the impact of China' entry to WTO on our industry.目前中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的總體情況以及中國入世對我們行業(yè)的影響。

Q： How long would you like to stay with this company？ 你會在本公司服務(wù)多久呢？

A： I will stay as long as I can continue to learn and to grow in my field.只要我能在我的行業(yè)力繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)和長進(jìn)，我就會留在這里。

Q： Could you project what you would like to be doing five years from now？ 你能預(yù)料五年后你會做什么嗎？

A： As I have some administrative experience in my last job, I may use my organizational and planning skills in the future.我在上一個工作中積累了一些行政經(jīng)驗，我將來也許要運用我組織和計劃上的經(jīng)驗和技巧。A： I hope to demonstrate my ability and talents in my field adequately.我希望能充分展示我在這個行業(yè)的能力和智慧。

A： Perhaps, an opportunity at a management position would be exciting.也許有機(jī)會，我將會從事管理工作。

（如果不愿正面回答，也可以說：）

It would be premature for me to predict this.現(xiàn)在對此問題的預(yù)測，尚嫌過早。（甚至還可以打趣的說：）

Hypothetically speaking, I might be able to do your current job as a director.（或 CEO 或 president）說不定，我也能做你現(xiàn)在主任的工作呢！

Q： What range of pay-scale are you interested in？ 你喜歡那一種薪水層次標(biāo)準(zhǔn)？

A： Money is important, but the responsibility that goes along with this job is what interests me the most.薪水固然重要，但這工作伴隨而來的責(zé)任更吸引我。A：（假如你有家眷，可以說：）

To be frank and open with you, I like this job, but I have a family to support.坦白地說，我喜歡這份工作，不過我必須要負(fù)擔(dān)我的家庭。

Other Tips 其它建議

Know something about the organization you are applying to.了解一些你申請工作單位的情況。

Dress properly.Don't shake hand with the interviewer until he/she extends his/her hand.穿著要得體，人家伸手時才握手。

Don't sit down until invited to do so by the interviewer.人家未請，先別坐下。

Make eye-contact with the interviewer during the interview.面試時，眼睛要看著對方。Listen actively and stay calm.注意聽，保持冷靜。

If invited to a meal, be especially careful about your table manners.被邀吃飯時，要特別注意餐桌禮節(jié)。Don't talk with your mouth full.嘴里有食物，不可開口說話。

Don't make much noise while you eat.吃東西不要出聲音。

Don't blow your nose or use the toothpick at table.不要擰鼻涕或用牙簽剔牙。

Don't appear to be pushy or overly anxious to get a job.不必過分表現(xiàn)急著要工作。Be honest but not too modest.要誠實，但不必太謙虛。

Don't put yourself down or cut yourself up.不可妄自菲薄或自貶。

Try to avoid discussing politics or religion with your interviewer.避免與面試人談?wù)位蜃诮獭?/p>

自我介紹

Mature, dynamic and honest．思想成熟、精明能干、為人誠實。

Excellent ability of systematical management．有極強(qiáng)的系統(tǒng)管理能力。Ability to work independent1y, mature and resourceful.能夠獨立工作、思想成熟、應(yīng)變能力強(qiáng)。

A person with ability plus flexibility should apply.需要有能力及適應(yīng)力強(qiáng)的人。

A stable personality and high sense of responsibility are desirable.個性穩(wěn)重、具高度責(zé)任感。

Work well with a multi-cultural and diverse work force.能夠在不同文化和工作人員的背景下出色地工作。

Bright,aggressive applicants.反應(yīng)快、有進(jìn)取心的應(yīng)聘者。Ambitious attitude essential.有雄心壯志。

Initiative, independent and good communication skill.積極主動、獨立工作能力強(qiáng)，并有良好的交際技能。

Willing to work under pressure with leardership quality.愿意在壓力下工作，并具領(lǐng)導(dǎo)素質(zhì)。

Willing to assume responsibilities.應(yīng)聘者須勇于挑重?fù)?dān)。

Mature, self-motivated and strong interpersonal skills.思想成熟、上進(jìn)心強(qiáng)，并具極豐富的人際關(guān)系技巧。

Energetic, fashion-minded person.精力旺盛、思想新潮。With a pleasant mature attitude.開朗成熟。

Strong determination to succeed．有獲得成功的堅定決心。Strong leadership skills.有極強(qiáng)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)藝術(shù)。

Ability to work well with others.能夠同他人一道很好地工作。

Highly-motivated and reliable person with excellent health and pleasant personality.上進(jìn)心強(qiáng)又可靠者，并且身體健康、性格開朗。

The ability to initiate and operate independently.有創(chuàng)業(yè)能力，并能獨立地從業(yè)。Strong leadership skill while possessing a great team spirit.有很高的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)藝術(shù)和很強(qiáng)的集體精神。

Be highly organized and effecient.工作很有條理，辦事效率高。Willing to learn and progress.肯學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)取。Good presentation skills.有良好的表達(dá)能力。

Positive active mind essential．有積極、靈活的頭腦。

Ability to deal with personnel at all levels effectively.善于同各種人員打交道。Have positive work attitude and be willing and able to work diligently without supervision.有積極的工作態(tài)度，愿意和能夠在沒有監(jiān)督的情況下勤奮地工作

1.So, tell me a little about yourself.You don’t need to explain everything from birth to present day.Relevant facts about education, your career and your current life situation are fine.2.Why are you looking(or why did you leave you last job)? This should be a straightforward question to answer, but it can trip you up.Presum

ably you are looking for a new job(or any job)because you want to advance your career and get a position that allows you to grow as a person and an employee.It’s not a good idea to mention money here, it can make you sound mercenary.And if you are in the unfortunate situation of having been downsized, stay positive and be a***rief as pos***le about it.If you were fired, you’ll need a good explanation.But once again, stay positive.3.Tell me what you know about this company.Do your homework before you go to any interview.Whether it’***eing the VP of marketing or the mailroom clerk, you should know about the company or business you’re going to work for.Has this company been in the news lately? Who are the people in the company you should know about? Do the background work, it will make you stand out as someone who comes prepared, and is genuinely interested in the company and the job.4.Why do you want to work at X Company? This should be directly related to the last question.Any research you’ve done on the company should have led you to the conclusion that you’d want to work there.After all, you’re at the interview, right? Put some thought into this answer before you have your interview, mention your career goals and highlight forward-thinking goals and career plans.5.What relevant experience do you have? Hopefully if you’re applying for this position you have bags of related experience, and if that’s the case you should mention it all.But if you’re switching careers or trying something a little different, your experience may initially not look like it’s matching up.That’s when you need a little honest creativity to match the experiences required with the ones you have.People skills are people skills after all, you just need to show how customer service skills can apply to internal management positions, and so on.6.If your previous co-workers were here, what would they say about you? Ok, this is not the time for full disclosure.If some people from your past are going to say you’re a boring A-hole, you don’t need to bring that up.Stay positive, always, and maybe have a few specific quotes in mind.“They’d say I was a hard worker” or even better “John Doe has always said I was the most reliable, creative problem-solver he’d ever met.”

7.Have you done anything to further your experience? This could include anything from night classes to hobbies and sports.If it’s related, it’s worth mentioning.Obviously anything to do with further education is great, but maybe you’re spending time on a home improvement project to work on skills such as self-sufficiency, time management and motivation.8.Where else have you applied?

This is a good way to hint that you’re in demand, without sounding like you’re whoring yourself all over town.So, be honest and mention a few other companie***ut don’t go into detail.The fact that you’re seriously looking and keeping your options open is what the interviewer is driving at.9.How are you when you’re working under pressure?

Once again, there are a few ways to answer thi***ut they should all be positive.You may work well under pressure, you may thrive under pressure, and you may actually PREFER working under pressure.If you say you crumble like aged blue cheese, this is not going to help you get your foot in the door.10.What motivates you to do a good job? The answer to this one is not money, even if it is.You should be motivated by life’s noble pursuits.You want recognition for a job well done.You want to become better at your job.You want to help others or be a leader in your field.11.What’s your greatest strength?

This is your chance to shine.You’re being asked to explain why you are a great employee, so don’t hold back and stay do stay positive.You could be someone who thrives under pressure, a great motivator, an amazing problem solver or someone with extraordinary attention to detail.If your greatest strength, however, is to drink anyone under the table or get a top score on Mario Kart, keep it to yourself.The interviewer is looking for work-related strengths.12.What’s your biggest weakness?

If you’re completely honest, you may be kicking yourself in the butt.If you say you don’t have one, you’re obviously lying.This is a horrible question and one that politicians have become masters at answering.They say things like “I’m perhaps too committed to my work and don’t spend enough time with my family.” Oh, there’s a fireable offense.I’ve even heard “I think I’m too good at my job, it can often make people jealous.” Please, let’s keep our feet on the ground.If you’re asked this question, give a small, work-related flaw that you’re working hard to improve.Example: “I’ve been told I occasionally focus on details and miss the bigger picture, so I’ve been spending time laying out the complete project every day to see my overall progress.”

13.Let’s talk about salary.What are you looking for?

Run for cover!This is one tricky game to play in an interview.Even if you know the salary range for the job, if you answer first you’re already showing all your cards.You want as much as pos***le, the employer wants you for as little as you’re willing to take.Before you apply, take a look at salary.com for a good idea of what someone with your specific experience should be paid.You may want to say, “well, that’s something I’ve thought long and hard about and I think someone with my experience should get between X & Y.” Or, you could be sly and say, “right now, I’m more interested in talking more about what the position can offer my career.” That could at least buy you a little time to scope out the situation.But if you do have a specific figure in mind and you are confident that you can get it, I’d say go for it.I have on many occasions, and every time I got very close to that figure(both below and sometimes above).14.Are you good at working in a team? Unless you have the I.Q.of a houseplant, you’ll always answer YES to this one.It’s the only answer.How can anyone function inside an organization if they are a loner? You may want to mention what part you like to play in a team though;it’s a great chance to explain that you’re a natural leader.15.Tell me a suggestion you have made that was implemented.It’s important here to focus on the word “implemented.” There’s nothing wrong with having a thousand great ideas, but if the only place they live is on your notepad what’s the point? Better still, you need a good ending.If your previous company took your advice and ended up going bankrupt, that’s not such a great example either.Be prepared with a story about an idea of yours that was taken from idea to implementation, and considered successful.16.Has anything ever irritated you about people you’ve worked with?

Of course, you have a list as long as your arm.But you can’t say that, it shows you a***eing negative and difficult to work with.The best way to answer this one is to think for a while and then say something like “I’ve always got on just fine with my co-workers actually.”

Use this question as a chance to show that you are a team player: “The only people I have trouble with are those who aren’t team players, who just don’t perform, who complain constantly, and who fail to respond to any efforts to motivate them.” The interviewer is expecting a response focused on personality and personal dislikes.Surprise her by delivering an answer that reflects company values 17.Is there anyone you just could not work with? No.Well, unless you’re talking about murderers, racists, rapists, thieves or other dastardly characters, you can work with anyone.Otherwise you could be flagged as someone who’s picky and difficult if you say, “I can’t work with anyone who’s a Bronco’s fan.Sorry.”

18.Tell me about any issues you’ve had with a previou***oss.Arrgh!If you fall for this one you shouldn’t be hired anyway.The interviewer is testing you to see if you’ll speak badly about your previous supervisor.Simply answer this question with exteme tact, diplomacy and if necessary, a big fat loss of memory.In short, you’ve never had any issues.The answer to 18 is completely wrong.I am a director at a major media company’s interactive division.Our company is expanding and I am almost in a constant state of hiring.I ask a variation of this question in every single interview and if a candidate has never had one issue or disagreement with anyone,(I stated a variation: I ask if it has happened with anyone in the workplace)I peg them as a liar and reject them immediately.I went well with my previou***oss.If there is an conflict, I will be open mind and talk about facts.once decision is made, I execute it well.19.Would you rather work for money or job satisfaction? It’s not a very fair question is it? We’d all love to get paid a Trump-like salary doing a job we love but that’s rare indeed.It’s fine to say money is important, but remember that NOTHING is more important to you than the job.Otherwise, you’re just someone looking for a bigger paycheck.20.Would you rather be liked or feared? I have been asked this a lot, in various incarnations.The first time I just drew a blank and said, “I don’t know.” That went over badly, but it was right at the start of my career when I had little to no experience.Since then I’ve realized that my gen

uine answer is “Neither, I’d rather be respected.” You don’t want to be feared because fear is no way to motivate a team.You may got the job done but at what cost? Similarly, if you’re everyone’***est friend you’ll find it difficult to make tough decisions or hit deadlines.But when you’re respected, you don’t have to be a complete bastard or a lame duck to get the job done.21.Are you willing to put the interests of X Company ahead of your own? Again, another nasty question.If you say yes, you’re a corporate whore who doesn’t care about family.If you say no, you’re disloyal to the company.I’m afraid that you’ll probably have to say yes to this one though, because you’re trying to be the perfect employee at this point, and perfect employees don’t cut out early for Jimmy’***a***all game.it is situational.if you…;if you ….Ethics and professionalism

22.So, explain why I should hire you.As I’m sure you know, “because I’m great” or “I really need a job” are not good answers here.This is a time to give the employer a laundry list of your greatest talents that just so happen to match the job description.It’s also good to avoid taking potshots at other potential candidates here.Focus on yourself and your talents, not other people’s flaws.23.Finally, do you have any questions to ask me? I’ll finish the way I started, with one of the most common questions asked in interviews.This directly relates to the research you’ve done on the company and also gives you a chance to show how eager and prepared you are.You’ll probably want to ask about benefits if they haven’t been covered already.A good generic one is “how soon could I start, if I were offered the job of course.” You may also ask what you’d be working on.Specifically, in the role you’re applying for and how that affects the rest of the company.Always have questions ready, greeting this one with a blank stare is a rotten way to finish your interview.Good luck and happy job hunting.ponder for a moment, and then ask your interviewer “what aspect of your job do you find most challenging”.I would ask the interviewer, “Why do you like to work here?” 24.Where do you want to be in 5 to years?

They dont want to hear in the same job you are interviewing for.Ultimately, the HR people are searching for someone who can handle the job now, and has the potential to grow into a high level management job in the future.Do you have those goals too?

25.Would you rather work for a big company or a small one?

Favorite answer: I’d treat any company like it was my own regardless.Total ownership of the situation can get you a long way.General , the worst answer was “I don’t know.” I’ve since learned that “it depends,” with a couple of examples, is perfectly appropriate

What are you trying to say?（你到底想說什么？）

Don't be silly.（別胡鬧了。）

How strong are your glasses?（你近視多少度？）

Just because.（沒有別的原因。）

It isn't the way I hoped it would be.（這不是我所盼望的。）

You will never guess.（你永遠(yuǎn)猜不到。）It was most careless ofme.我太粗心了。

It was quite by accident.真是始料不及。

I wish i had all the time i'd ever wasted,so i could waste it all over again.我希望所有被我浪費的時間重新回來，讓我再浪費一遍。

I like you the way you were.我喜歡你以前的樣子。

You two go ahead to the movie withou

No one could do anything about it.（眾人對此束手無措。）

I saw something deeply disturbing.（深感事情不妙。）

Money is a good servant but a bad master.（要做金錢的主人，莫做金錢的奴隸。）

I am not available.（我正忙著）

Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.(腦中的知識比手中的金錢更重要）

Never say die.it's a piece of cake.別泄氣，那只是小菜一碟。

Don't worry.you'll get use to it soon.別擔(dān)心，很快你就會習(xí)慣的。

I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。

You win some.you lose some.勝敗乃兵家常事。

Don't bury your head in the sand.不要逃避現(xiàn)實。

I didn't expect you to such a good job.我沒想到你干得這么好。

You are coming alone well.你做得挺順利。

She is well-build.她的身材真棒。

You look neat and fresh.你看起來很清純。

You have a beautiful personality.你的氣質(zhì)很好。

You flatter me immensely.你過獎啦。

You should be slow to judge others.你不應(yīng)該隨意評論別人。

I hope you will excuse me if i make any mistake.如有任何錯誤，請你原諒

t me,i don't want to be a third wheel.你們兩個自己去看電影吧，我不想當(dāng)電燈泡。

Do you have anyone in mind?你有心上人嗎？

How long have you known her？你認(rèn)識她多久了？

It was love at frist sight.一見鐘情

I'd bettle hit the books.我要復(fù)習(xí)功課啦。

a piece of one's mind.直言不諱

He gave me a piece of mind,“Don't shift responsibility onto others.”他責(zé)備道：“不要把責(zé)任推卸到別人身上?！?/p>

a cat and dog life 水火不容的生活

The husband and his wife are always quarrelling,and they are leading a cat and dog life.這對夫婦老是吵架，相互之間水火不容。

a dog's life 潦倒的生活

The man lived a dog's life.這個人生活潦倒。

A to Z 從頭至尾

I know that from A to Z.我很了解這件事。

above somebody 深奧

Well,this sort of talk is above me.我不懂你們在講什么。

all ears 全神貫注地傾聽著

When you tell Mary some gossip,she is all ears.跟Mary講一些小道消息，她會聽地仔仔細(xì)細(xì)。

all the more 更加，益發(fā)

You'll be all the better for a holiday.度一次假，對你會更有好處。

all dressed up 打扮得整整齊齊

She is all dressed up and nowhere to go.她打扮得整整齊卻無處炫耀。

all in all 總的說來；最心愛的東西

The daughter is all in all to him.女兒是他的無價寶。

all out 竭盡全力

They went all out.他們鼓足了干勁。

all over 全部結(jié)束；渾身，到處

Glad,it is all over.這事全部結(jié)束了，好得很。

I'm wet all over.我渾身都濕了。

all set 準(zhǔn)備就緒

He is all set for an early morning start.他已做好清晨出發(fā)的一切準(zhǔn)備。

all you have to do 需要做得是

All you have to do is to calm yourself down and wait for the good news.你需要做得是靜下心來等好消息。

as easy as falling of a log /as easy as snapping your fingers /as easy as ABC 容易得很

To me,a good story teller,it would be as easy as falling of a log.對我來說，講個故事還不是隨手拈來。

as busy as a bee 非常忙

Mum is always as busy as a bee in the moring.媽媽每天早上都忙得不可開交。

at one's fingertips 了如指掌

How to get at that little island is at his fingertips.他知道怎么去那個小島。

at one's wit's end 智窮

Don't ask him.It is also at his wit's end.不要問他了，他也不知道。

big shot 大人物，大亨

He is a big shot in our little town.black sheep 敗家子，害群之馬

Every family has a black sheep.家家有本難念的經(jīng)。

black and blue 遍體鱗傷

The thief was caught of red-handed and beaten black and blue.那個小偷當(dāng)場被抓住并被打得青一塊紫一塊的。

black and white 白紙黑字

The proof is in black and white and the murderer has no any excuses.證據(jù)確鑿，兇手再也無話可說。

blind alley 死胡同

You are heading into a blind alley.你正在鉆牛角尖。

blow hot and cold 搖擺不定

This guy seemed to have no own idea.He always blew hot and cold.這家伙好象沒什么主張，總是搖擺不定。

blow one's own trumpet 自吹自擂

Don't blow your own tumpet.Let us see what on earth you can do.不要自吹自擂了，讓我們看看你到底能做什么。

born with a silver in one's mouth 出生在富貴人家

He is born with a silver in one's mouth.他是含著金鑰匙出生的。

bland new 嶄新的

a bland new coat 新衣服

break the ice 打破沉默

The couple hadn't spoken to each other for a week.They were both waiting for the other one to break the ice.這對夫婦已經(jīng)一個星期沒說過話了。兩人都在等另一方先開口。

by a blow 無意中的一擊

He is beaten to the ground by a blow.他被擊到在地。

can't stand it any longer 不能再忍受了

I can't stand it any longer,I quit.我再也忍受不了了，我走。

carry something too far 過火了

You are carrying your joke too far.你玩笑開得太過分了。

castle in the sky 海市蜃樓

You plan is nearly a castle in the sky.你的計劃簡直就是空想。

cats got one's tongue 啞口無言

chain smoker 老煙槍

come up with 產(chǎn)生，想出

Let me come up with some ideas.讓我想一想。come easily 容易

Languages come easily to some people.有些人能夠很容易地掌握語言。

cup of tea 喜歡

Movies are not my cup of tea.我不喜歡看電影。

cut it out 停止，住嘴

Cut it out!I can't stand you any longer.call it a day 不再做下去，停止（某種活動）

Let us call it a day,stop.這一天工作夠了，停工吧！dark horse 黑馬

Nobody considered that John would win the game.He was a dark horse in the final.dear John letter 絕交信

Jack received a dear John letter from his girlfriend because he had broken her heart.do somone good 對某人有好處

Having some moring exercises does you good.Do you get me? 你明白我的意思嗎？

doesn't count 這次不算

It doesn't count this time,try again.doesn't make sense 不懂；沒有任何意義

The sentence you made doesn't make any sense to me.down and out 窮困潦倒

Being down and out,he couldn't support his family.drive at 用意，意欲

What's he driving at?他用意何在？

drop in 偶然拜訪

I dropped him in on my way to the hospital.drop me a line 寫信給我

On arriving the University,please drop me a line.early bird 早起的人

An early bird catchs worms。捷足先登

easy come easy go 來得快去得也快

eat my words 收回前言，認(rèn)錯道歉

I said something bad to my mum.Although I want to eat my words back, it didn't work,for I had hurt my mum's feeling.face the music 直面困難

He knew he'd never get away with it so he decided to face the music and give himself up to the police.他知道自己不可能逃脫，因此決定一人做事一人當(dāng)——向警察自首。

face up to 勇敢地面對某事

You must learn to face up to your responsibilities.fed up 厭倦

I am rather fed up with your complaints.feel free to do something 不要拘束

Please feel free to make suggestions.few and far between 很少，稀少

Human beings are few and far between in this zone.French leave 不辭而別

give me a headache 讓人頭痛

The naughty boy gave me a headache.give me a hand 幫我一下

go Dutch AA制

God bless you 上帝保佑你

God bless you with your examinations.God knows 天知道

Got it? 明白了嗎？

green thumbs /fingers 園藝技能

hands are full 非常忙

have a ball 勇敢

have had it 受夠了

I have had it with all your excuses.我受夠了你的借口。

hold water 站得住腳

Non of his arguements seem to hold water.in every sense of word 在某種意義上說

It's a lie in every sense of word.這是不折不扣的謊言。keep an eye on 提高警惕

kill time打發(fā)時間

lazy bones 懶骨頭

Get up lazy bones!

leave it to me 讓我來吧

leave me alone 別管我

like father like son 有其父必有其子

like it or not 不管你喜不喜歡

make a fool of oneself 愚弄某人

make a big money 賺大錢

make both ends need 收支平衡

We have to cut our expenses to make both ends need.make waves 引起轟動；興風(fēng)作浪

His achievement made waves in his country.make yourself at home 別拘束

no good 沒有好結(jié)果

Bad mam comes to no good.no kidding 不要開玩笑

none of your bussiness 不關(guān)你的事

not really 也不是…… old hand 老手

He is an old hand at stealing.old story 老一套

I am tired of it,same old story.on one's word of honor 以某人的人格擔(dān)保

on occasion 間或

of one's own accord 自愿地

packed like sardins 擁擠

During the holidays,people in the trains are packed like sardins.pass away 去世

pay the price 付出代價

You are playing with the fire and you must pay the poice one day.put up with 忍受

1.養(yǎng)老保險 pension insurance system 2.反腐倡廉 anti-corruption bid 3.依法拆遷 lawful housing demolition and relocation

I cann't put up with your rudeness any more;leave my room.red-letter day 重要的或值得紀(jì)念的日子

red tape 繁文縟節(jié)

red carpet 紅地毯

run into 偶遇

I ran into an old friend in the shop yesterday.run out of 用盡，缺少

Quick,quick,we are running out of time.show up 炫耀

small potatos 小人物

so what? 那怎么樣呢？

stand up for 忍受

suit one's taste 對某人的胃口

sunday dress 最好的衣服

sure thing 十有把握的事

take one's time 盡情玩

Take your time and enjoy it.take the words out of one's mouth 說出某人想說得話

that's it 就是

that is really something 太好了

there is nothing I can do 我什么都不能做

there you go 這邊請

there is nothing wrong with me 我沒事

under the table 死底下，秘密地

under the weather 身體不適

what's going on 怎么了

what a man 多勇敢的人啊

walking dictionary 活字典

what is up近來可好

Hi,I haven't seen you for a long time,what's up?

world class 一流的

4.調(diào)控房價 housing prices control

5.貧富差距 gap between the rich and the poor(wealth gap)6.就業(yè)問題 employment

7.醫(yī)療改革 medical reform 8.司法公正 judicial justice 9.民主監(jiān)督 democratic supervision

10.教育公平equal access to education

PROMOTING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGAINST GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS

面對經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，保證經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，同時加強(qiáng)環(huán)境生態(tài)保護(hù)

Over the past year, the CPPCC closely followed developments in the global financial crisis and the domestic economic situation;intensified its research on the changing situation;and worked hard to increase the initiative, foresight, and pertinenceof its comments and suggestions.The CPPCC continued to make suggestions for developing a green economy, a circulareconomy, a low-carbon economy, and clean energy;held a meeting to analyze the development situation as it relates to the population, resources, and the environment;intensely carried out activities concerning caring for the country's forests;supported the reform of collective forest rights;deliberated the issues of fighting climate change and developing nuclear and hydroelectric power;and carried out investigations and studies on the ecologicalprotection and development of the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow, and Lancang rivers, the Three Gorgeson the Yangtze, and the Hengshui Lake and Ulansuhai Nur wetlands.PROMOTING SOCIAL HARMONY, IMPROVEMENTS IN PEOPLE'S WELLBEING 促進(jìn)社會和諧發(fā)展，提高人民生活水平

Focusing on issues such as employment for college graduates and rural migrantworkers and the effect of the global financial crisis on workers' rights and interests, the CPPCC carried out thorough investigations and studies, and made proposals for extending the active employment policy to townships, towns, and rural areas;establishing a social security system that covers rural migrant workers;and developing labor-intensive industrial zones to create large numbers of jobs.In 2010, the CPPCC will carry out investigations and studies on making innovations in public administration;protecting the rights and interests of employees of stated-owned enterprises convertingto a stockholding system;balancing the development of the medical insurance system between urban and rural areas and improving pertinentregulations;training rural health workers and providing supporting policies;developing vocational education, culture and sports;and making the Shanghai World Expo a success, as well as on education, employment, housing, environmental protection and other issues of concern to the people.ETHNIC UNITY, RELIGIOUS HARMONY 民族統(tǒng)一和宗教信仰自由

The CPPCC earnestly implementedthe Party's ethnic and religious policies, and energetically promoted ethnicunity and religious harmony.The CPPCC willconscientiouslyimplement the guiding principles of the central leadership's Fifth Forum on Tibet Work, and strive to achieve leapfrogdevelopment and lasting stability in Tibet and Tibetan ethnic areas in Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu and Qinghai provinces.PROMOTING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGAINST GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRIS

IS

面對經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，保證經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，同時加強(qiáng)環(huán)境生態(tài)保護(hù)

Over the past year, the CPPCC closely followed developments in the global financial crisis and the domestic economic situation;intensified its research on the changing situation;and worked hard to increase the initiative, foresight, and pertinenceof its comments and suggestions.The CPPCC continued to make suggestions for developing a green economy, a circulareconomy, a low-carbon economy, and clean energy;held a meeting to analyze the development situation as it relates to the population, resources, and the environment;intensely carried out activities concerning caring for the country's forests;supported the reform of collective forest rights;deliberated the issues of fighting climate change and developing nuclear and hydroelectric power;and carried out investigations and studies on the ecologicalprotection and development of the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow, and Lancang rivers, the Three Gorgeson the Yangtze, and the Hengshui Lake and Ulansuhai Nur wetlands.PROMOTING SOCIAL HARMONY, IMPROVEMENTS IN PEOPLE'S WELLBEING 促進(jìn)社會和諧發(fā)展，提高人民生活水平

Focusing on issues such as employment for college graduates and rural migrantworkers and the effect of the global financial crisis on workers' rights and interests, the CPPCC carried out thorough investigations and studies, and made proposals for extending the active employment policy to townships, towns, and rural areas;establishing a social security system that covers rural migrant workers;and developing labor-intensive industrial zones to create large numbers of jobs.In 2010, the CPPCC will carry out investigations and studies on making innovations in public administration;protecting the rights and interests of employees of stated-owned enterprises convertingto a stockholding system;balancing the development of the medical insurance system between urban and rural areas and improving pertinentregulations;training rural health workers and providing supporting policies;developing vocational education, culture and sports;and making the Shanghai World Expo a success, as well as on education, employment, housing, environmental protection and other issues of concern to the people.ETHNIC UNITY, RELIGIOUS HARMONY 民族統(tǒng)一和宗教信仰自由

The CPPCC earnestly implementedthe Party's ethnic and religious policies, and energetically promoted ethnicunity and religious harmony.The CPPCC willconscientiouslyimplement the guiding principles of the central leadership's Fifth Forum on Tibet Work, and strive to achieve leapfrogdevelopment and lasting stability in Tibet and Tibetan ethnic areas in Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu and Qinghai provinces.TAIWAN, HONG KONG, MACAO, OVERSEAS CHINESE

海峽關(guān)系

Cleavingto the theme of peaceful development of the relations between the two sid

es of the Taiwan Straits, the CPPCC made full use of its unique strengths to promote exchanges between the compatriots and cooperation between all sectors of society on both sides of the Straits.The CPPCC will solicitthe views of overseas Chinese experts on the formulation of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, and conduct investigations and studies on safeguarding the rights and interests of overseas Chinese businesspeople and create conditions for overseas Chinese and Chinese students studying abroad to serve their country.FOREIGN CONTACTS 對外交流

The CPPCC actively developed high-level visits to other countries, increased mutualpolitical trust with them, and consolidatedtraditional friendship with them.The CPPCC explained to other countries China's standpoint, measures and efforts in addressing climate change and the impact of the global financial crisis, and promoted bilateraleconomic and trade cooperation and cultural exchanges with other countries.By the end of 2009, the CPPCC National Committee had established friendly relations with 236 institutions in 128 foreign countries and 13 international or regional organizations.In 2010, the CPPCC will actively undertake its public diplomacy, and increase its contacts with the parliaments and congresses, governments, political parties, major think tanks, mainstream mass media, and influentialfigures from all walks of lifein foreign countries.

第二篇：新聞英語常用詞匯

英語報刊常用詞匯

1.節(jié)縮詞

Aussie=Australian（澳大利亞的）biz=business（商業(yè)）

champ=champion（冠軍）con=convict（罪犯）

deli=delicatessen（熟食）expo=exposition（博覽會）

lib=liberation（解放）homo=homosexual（同性戀）

pro=professional（專業(yè)的，職業(yè)的）rep=representative（代表）

Russ=Russia（俄羅斯）Sec=secretary（秘書）

chute=parachute（降落傘）copter=helicopter（直升機(jī)）

nat'l=national（全國的）com'l=commercial（商業(yè)的，廣告）

C'wealth=Commonwealth（英聯(lián)邦）c'tee=committee（委員會）

telly=television（電視機(jī)）tech=technology（技術(shù)）

pix=pictures（電影）vet=veteran（老兵，老手）

vic=victory（勝利）

2.縮寫詞

從以上數(shù)則實例中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，英語新聞標(biāo)題中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的縮寫詞主要分為三類：

2.1、組織機(jī)構(gòu)等專有名稱，如上述例句中的cppcc(全國政協(xié))和plo(巴解組織)。又如： UNESCO=United Nations Educational, Scientific And Cultural Organization(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)

IMF=International Monetary Fund(國際貨幣基金組織)

ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations(東南亞國家聯(lián)盟；“東盟”)

GATT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade(關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定)

WTO=World Trade Organization(世界貿(mào)易組織)

OPEC=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries(石油輸出國組織；“歐佩克”)PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization(巴勒斯坦解放組織；“巴解”)

IOC=International Olympic Committee(國際奧林匹克委員會)

NASA=National Aeronautics And Space Administration[(美國)國家宇航局]

WHO=World Health Organization(世界衛(wèi)生組織)

AU=African Union(非洲聯(lián)盟)

2.2、常見事物的名稱，如上述例句中的aids(艾滋病)。又如：

UFO=Unidentified Flying Object(不明飛行物；“飛碟”)

DJI=Dow-Jones Index(道?瓊斯指數(shù))

PC=Personal Computer(個人電腦)

ABM=Anti-Ballistic Missile(反彈道導(dǎo)彈)

PT=Public Relations(公共關(guān)系)

SALT=Strategic Arms Limitation Talks(限制戰(zhàn)略武器會談)

SDI=Strategic Defence Initiative(戰(zhàn)略防御措施)

GMT=Greenwich Mean Time(格林威治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時間)

2.3、表示人們的職業(yè)、職務(wù)或職稱的名詞，如 Mp(議員)。又如：

PM=Prime Minister(總理；首相)GM=General Manager(總經(jīng)理)

VIP=Very Important Person(貴賓；要人)TP=Traffic Policeman(交通警察)PA=Personal Assistant(私人助理)英文報刊常用術(shù)語A-Z

accredited journalistn.特派記者advertisementn.廣告

advancen.預(yù)發(fā)消息；預(yù)寫消息affairn.桃色新聞；緋聞

anecdoten.趣聞軼事assignmentn.采寫任務(wù)

attributionn.消息出處；消息來源back alley newsn.小道消息

backgroundingn.新聞背景Bad news travels quickly.壞事傳千里

bannern.通欄標(biāo)題beatn.采寫范圍

blankvt.“開天窗”bodyn.新聞?wù)?/p>

boilvt.壓縮（篇幅）boxn.花邊新聞

briefn.簡訊bulletinn.新聞簡報

bylinen.署名文章captionn.圖片說明

caricaturen.漫畫carryvt.刊登

cartoonn.漫畫censorvt.審查（新聞稿件），新聞審查

chartn.（每周流行音樂等）排行榜columnn.專欄，欄目

clippingn.剪報columnistn.專欄作家

continued story連載故事，連載小說contributing editor特約編輯

contributionn.（投給報刊的）稿件，投稿contributorn.投稿人

copy deskn.新聞編輯部copy editorn.文字編輯

correctionn.更正（啟事）correspondence column讀者來信專欄

correspondentn.駐外記者，常駐外埠記者covervt.采訪，采寫

cover girln.封面女郎covert coverage隱性采訪，秘密采訪

cropvt.剪輯（圖片）crusaden.宣傳攻勢

cutn.插圖 vt.刪減（字?jǐn)?shù)）cut linen.插圖說明

datelinen.新聞電頭deadlinen.截稿時間

digvt.深入采訪，追蹤（新聞線索），“挖”（新聞）digestn.文摘

editorialn.社論editorial office編輯部

editor's notes編者按exclusiven.獨家新聞

exposen.揭丑新聞，新聞曝光extran.號外

eye-accountn.目擊記，記者見聞faxed photo傳真照片

featuren.特寫，專稿feedbackn.信息反饋

filen.發(fā)送消息，發(fā)稿

fillern.補(bǔ)白five “W's” of news新聞五要素

First Amendment（美國憲法）第一修正案（內(nèi)容有關(guān)新聞、出版自由等）flagn.報頭，報名folo(=follow-up)n.連續(xù)報道

Fourth Estate第四等級（新聞界的別稱）freedom of the Press新聞自由 free-lancern.自由撰稿人full position醒目位置

Good news comes on crutches.好事不出門grapevinen.小道消息

guttern.中縫hard news硬新聞，純消息

headlinen.新聞標(biāo)題，內(nèi)容提要hearsayn.小道消息

highlightsn.要聞hot news熱點新聞

human interest人情味in-depth reporting深度報道

insertn.& vt.插補(bǔ)段落，插稿interpretative reporting解釋性報道

invasion of privacy侵犯隱私（權(quán)）inverted pyramid倒金字塔（寫作結(jié)構(gòu)）investigative reporting調(diào)查性報道journalismn.新聞業(yè)，新聞學(xué)

Journalism is literature in a hurry新聞是急就文學(xué).journalistn.新聞記者

killvt.退棄（稿件），槍斃（稿件）layoutn.版面編排，版面設(shè)計

leadn.導(dǎo)語libeln.誹謗（罪）

makeupn.版面設(shè)計man of the year新聞人物，風(fēng)云人物 mass communication大眾傳播（學(xué)）mass media大眾傳播媒介

master headn.報頭，報名median.媒介，媒體

Mere report is not enough to go upon.僅是傳聞不足為憑.morguen.報刊資料室 news agency通訊社news clue新聞線索

news peg新聞線索，新聞電頭newsprintn.新聞紙

news value新聞價值No news is good news.沒有消息就是好消息，不聞兇訊便是吉

nose for news新聞敏感obituaryn.訃告

objectivityn.客觀性off the record不宜公開報道

opinion poll民意瀏驗periodicaln.期刊

pipelinen.匿名消息來源popular paper大眾化報紙，通俗報紙

pressn.報界，新聞界press conference新聞發(fā)布會，記者招待臺 press law新聞法press release新聞公告，新聞簡報

PR man公關(guān)先生

profilen.人物專訪，人物特寫

proofreadern.校對員

pseudo event假新聞

quality paper高級報紙，嚴(yán)肅報紙

quarterlyn.季刊

readabilityn.可讀性

reader's interest讀者興趣

rejectvt.退棄（稿件）

remunerationn.稿費，稿酬

reportern.記者

rewritevt.改寫（稿件）;改稿

round-upn.綜合消息

scandaln.丑聞

scoopvt.“搶”（新聞）n.獨家新聞

sensationala.聳人聽聞的，具有轟動效應(yīng)的sex scandal桃色新聞

sidebarn.花絮新聞

slantn.主觀報道，片面報道

slink ink“爬格子”

soft news軟新聞

sourcen.新聞來源，消息靈通人士

spikevt.退棄（稿件），“槍斃”（稿件）

stonevt.拼版

storyn.消息，稿件，文章

stringern.特約記者，通訊員

subheadn.小標(biāo)題，副標(biāo)題

supplementn.號外，副刊，增刊

suspended interest懸念

thumbnailn.“豆腐干”（文章）

timelinessn.時效性，時新性

tipn.內(nèi)幕新聞，秘密消息

trimn.刪改（稿件）

updaten.更新（新聞內(nèi)容），增強(qiáng)（時效性）

watchdogn.&vt.輿論監(jiān)督

weeklyn.周報

wire servicen.通訊社

4時態(tài)

動詞表示一種動態(tài)，新聞標(biāo)題在濃縮新聞內(nèi)容時，如能恰到好處地用上一個動詞，就能增色不少，給人以形象生動、躍然紙上的感覺。如earthquake Hits Osakakobe（地震重襲日本皈神地區(qū)）遠(yuǎn)比 Earthouake Inosakakobe顯得具體而達(dá)意。標(biāo)題中用了動詞，固然好處不少，但也給我們閱讀英語報刊增加了一個困難。

我們知道，英語中的動詞有時態(tài)變化，在英語新聞標(biāo)題中也不例外。但由于新聞標(biāo)題必須言簡意賅，不可能采用英語的所有時態(tài)形式來濃縮新聞事實。為此，新聞標(biāo)題形成了自身獨有的時態(tài)特點，以達(dá)到使動詞既傳神達(dá)意又具時間感的目的。英語報刊的新聞標(biāo)題中一般不用過去時態(tài)，當(dāng)然更不用過去完成時等時態(tài)，而采用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，使讀者閱報時一如置身于這條新聞事件中，這叫做“新聞現(xiàn)在時”(Journalistic Present Tense)，與文學(xué)寫作中的 “歷史現(xiàn)在時”，（Historical Present Tense）實際上完全一樣。所以，英語新聞標(biāo)題中常用的動詞時態(tài)主要有三種：一般現(xiàn)在時、將來時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。

現(xiàn)分述如下：

4.1一般現(xiàn)在時通常被用來表示過去發(fā)生的事

通常情況下，報刊所載消息多為己發(fā)生過的事，按日常英語語法，標(biāo)題中的動詞應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)，但是這樣容易給人產(chǎn)生一種陳舊感，似有‘昨日黃花，之嫌，缺乏吸引力。為了彌補(bǔ)這一缺陷，英語新聞標(biāo)題常用一般現(xiàn)在時從形式上來增強(qiáng)報道的新鮮感（Freshness）、現(xiàn)實感。Reality，和直接感（Immediacy）。此外，標(biāo)題采用動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時還可省去動詞過去式構(gòu)成中常見的“Ed”兩個字母，節(jié)省標(biāo)題字?jǐn)?shù)。正因一般現(xiàn)在時在英語新聞標(biāo)題中的這一特殊。用法，初讀英語報紙的讀者應(yīng)特別注意這一現(xiàn)象，不要把它誤以為是日常英語語法中的一般現(xiàn)在時，從而影響對全文內(nèi)容的閱讀與理解。例如：

Comeback Gives China A Sensational Thomas Cup Win.(The Comeback Gave China A Sensational Thomas Cup Win.)中國隊反敗為勝榮獲湯姆斯杯。

Street Battle In Heavy Shelling As Peace Talks Proceed.(Street Battle In Heavy Shelling As Peace Talks Proceeded.)和平會談進(jìn)行之際巷戰(zhàn)依然炮聲隆隆。

4.2動詞的將來時更多地直接采用動詞不定式來表達(dá)

英語新聞標(biāo)題中動詞將來時的表達(dá)形式除一般將來時“Will+動詞原形”外，更多的還是采用“聯(lián)系動詞be+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中聯(lián)系動詞be通常省略，以節(jié)省標(biāo)題字?jǐn)?shù)。換言之，動詞不定式在英語新聞標(biāo)題中可直接表示未來動作，這是因為不定式標(biāo)志“To”只由兩個字母構(gòu)成，比一般將來時中的“Will”來得少，故頻頻見諸英語報端。例如：

Last Two Beiruit Hostages 'To Go Free'.(The Last Two Hostages In Beiruit Are 'To Go Free'.)貝魯特最后兩名人質(zhì)“獲釋在望”。

Florida Freeze To Increase Area Produce Prices.(The Freeze In Florida Is To Increase The Areas Produce Prices.)佛羅里達(dá)嚴(yán)寒將使該地區(qū)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品漲價。

4.3現(xiàn)在分詞直接表示正在進(jìn)行的動作或事件

對于正在發(fā)生的事態(tài)或動作,英語新聞標(biāo)題也按日常英語語法規(guī)則處理，采用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時"Be+現(xiàn)在分詞”這一形式，但其中“Be”又通常省略。因此，剩下的現(xiàn)在分詞便在新聞標(biāo)題中直接表示正在進(jìn)行的動作或正在發(fā)展的事態(tài)。例如：

Signs Of Rifts Appearing In Argentina's Junta.(The Signs Of Rifts Are Appearing In Argentina's Junta.)阿根廷軍人政府出現(xiàn)內(nèi)訌跡象。

Deposits, Loans Rising In Shanghai.(Deposits And Loans Are Rising In Shanghai.)上海儲蓄與貸款額見升。

5省略

標(biāo)題是新聞不可分割的組成部分。閱讀英語報紙的新聞標(biāo)題是我們學(xué)習(xí)閱讀英語報刊的第一步。這么說絕無夸張之意，從語法角度來看，英語新聞標(biāo)題有其一套獨特的語法體系，與人們平時常見的英語句子語法有所不同，新聞英語學(xué)者稱之為“標(biāo)題語言”（headlines）。其中，標(biāo)題中虛詞的省略就是它的重要特點之一。一般而言，標(biāo)題中虛詞省略現(xiàn)象主要表現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面：

5.1冠詞基本省略。

例如：Tenth Of British Mackerel Catch Ground Into Feed.(A Tenth Of The British Mackeel Catch Ground Into Feed.)英國捕獲鰭魚一成碾為飼料。

Three G0rges Flooded By 'Farewell' Tourists.(The Three Gorges Flooded By 'Farewell' Tourists.)惜別之情難以擋游客蜂擁至三峽。

5.2聯(lián)系動詞通常省略。

例如：Three Dead After Inhaling Oven Gas.(Three Are Dead After Inhaling Oven Gas.吸入爐灶煤氣三人窒息身亡。

Clinton Inauguration Most Expensive Ever.(Clinton Inaugurati0n Is M0st Expensive Ever.)克氏就職典禮花費空前巨大。

5.3助動詞通常省略。

例如：Financier Killed By Burglars.(A Financier Is Killed By Burglars.)夜毛賊入室金融家遇害。

Pope To Visit Japan In February.(Pope Is To Visit Japan In February.)教皇擬于二月訪日。India Mending Fences.(India Is Mending Fences.)印度正在改善與鄰國的關(guān)系。

5.4連詞通常省略，并用逗號代替。

例如：Us，Vietnam Resume Talks.(Us And Vietnam Resume Talks.)美越恢復(fù)會談。

Nbc's President Robert Wright Seeks Big Acquisiti0ns, Ventures For The Network.(Nbc's President Robert Wright Seeks Big Acquistions And Ventures For The Network.)“強(qiáng)有力的伙伴”+“可觀的投資”――羅伯特董事長為nbc網(wǎng)絡(luò)擴(kuò)展而奔走。此外，英語新聞標(biāo)題還經(jīng)常省去介詞、代詞等，這些詞的省略并不妨礙讀者的理解。

6欣賞與漢譯

6.1直譯或基本直譯

如果英語標(biāo)題的含義明白、直接，譯成漢語以后中國讀者不至于產(chǎn)生理解上的困難，則可直譯或基本直譯。如：

Looking Back To Look Ahead.回首往昔展望未來。

America's Careening Foreign Policy.搖擺不定的美國對外政策。

Bill Clinton Assumes Office In White House As Us President.比爾，克林頓入主白宮，就任美國總統(tǒng)。（或譯：克林頓入主白宮，新總統(tǒng)始掌大權(quán)。）

Olympics Begin In Style;Swimmer Takes 1st Gold.奧運會隆重開幕 泳將奪首枚金牌。

6.2添加注釋性詞語

即使是明白易懂的新聞標(biāo)題，我們在漢譯時也常需酌情加上邏輯主語，或新聞人物的國籍、消息的事發(fā)地點等等。總之，應(yīng)兼顧中英語新聞標(biāo)題之異同，適當(dāng)增補(bǔ)有關(guān)介紹性、注釋性詞語以利讀者理解，避免產(chǎn)生誤會。例如：

Li Elected Cppcc Head.李（瑞環(huán)）當(dāng)選為全國政協(xié)主席。

Lewis, Xie Voted World's Top Two.路（易斯）謝（軍）當(dāng)選世界最佳男女（運動員）。Emperor's Visit A Milestone In Bilateral Ties.天皇訪華：（中日）雙邊關(guān)系的里程碑。Quake Death Toll Tops 5000.（日本限神地區(qū)）地震死亡人數(shù)己逾五千。

Young Wheelers, Big Dealers.青年摩托車手成了（保險公司）大主顧。

6.3體現(xiàn)原文修辭特點

如果英語標(biāo)題寓意于某種修辭手段，如雙關(guān)、比喻、押韻等，譯成漢語以后中國讀者不至于產(chǎn)生理解上的困難，則應(yīng)盡可能體現(xiàn)原標(biāo)題的修辭特色。如：

押韻：After The Boom Everything Is Gloom.繁榮過后，盡是蕭條。（或譯：繁榮好景不再，蕭條接因而來。）

雙關(guān)：Soccer Kicks Off With Violence.足球開踢拳打腳踢。

借用典故：Liberty Mother Of Invention.自由是發(fā)明之母。

幽默：Accuser Accused.原告沒當(dāng)成 反而成被告。

比喻：Middie East: A Cradle Of Terror.中東恐怖主義的搖籃。

6.4靈活處理修辭差異。

英語標(biāo)題寓意于某種修辭手段，而這種修辭手段在語言轉(zhuǎn)換中如與漢語難以契合，則不妨意譯，即舍棄原來的英語標(biāo)題，按內(nèi)容概括出合適的譯文標(biāo)題，切忌生搬硬套，譯成晦澀難懂的句子。同時適當(dāng)照顧漢語新聞標(biāo)題的特點，多用動詞、尾韻、對仗等修辭手段。如：押韻：Desperate Need, Desperate Deed.燃眉之急非常行動。

典故：1990: Year Of Marco Polo Chic.1990年：中國熱的一年。

夸張：A Vow To Zip His Lips.誓將守口如瓶。

雙關(guān)：'Silent' Office Workers Demand To Be Heard.“不聞不問”的辦公室員工 今后將不再不聞不問了。

比喻：Russian Reform Old Wine In New Bottle.俄羅斯改革新瓶裝陳酒。

可見，要譯好英語新聞標(biāo)題，除了需要透徹地理解原文內(nèi)涵，領(lǐng)悟其妙處外，還要善于比較研究英漢兩種語言新聞標(biāo)題的特點，充分發(fā)揮漢語的優(yōu)勢。

7標(biāo)點

7.1逗號常被用來代替連詞“and”例如：

Belgium Supports Francs, Denies It Will Quit 'Snake'.(Belgium Supports The Francs And Denies It Will Quit The 'Snake'.)比利時支持法郎并否認(rèn)將退出“蛇形浮動”。

Guangzhou Fair Closes, Trade Booms.(The Guangzhou Fair Closes And The Trade Booms.)廣交會閉幕交易興旺。

7.2冒號除了用在引語之前表示“說”外，還經(jīng)常被用來代替聯(lián)系動詞“Be”。例如：

Yeltsin: Muslim Nati0ns Call For End To Tensi0n In Bosnia Hergezervena.(Yeltsin Says That Muslim Nations Call For An End To The Tensi0n In Bosnia Hergezervena.)葉利欽說：穆斯林國家呼吁盡早結(jié)束波黑緊張局勢。

Shanghai: Resplendent Pearl Of New China.(Shangha Is A Resplendent Pearl Of New China.)上海：新中國的璀璨明珠。

7.3破折號常被放置在不用引號的引言前后，以引出說話者。例如：

Economy Grows Slowly As Unemployment, Inflation Rise-Economists.(Economists Say That The Economy Grows Slowly As The Unemployment And Inflation Rise.)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家認(rèn)為：失業(yè)率及通貨膨脹加劇使得經(jīng)濟(jì)增長緩慢。

Malaria Still Menaces Quarter Of Humanity-French Professor.(A French Professor Says That Malaria Still Menaces A Quarter Of The Humanity.)法國一教授稱：瘧疾仍威脅著四分之一的人類。

8語態(tài)

英語新聞標(biāo)題中的動詞表示被動語態(tài)時，被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)“be+過去分詞”形式中的助動詞“be”，通常被省略，也經(jīng)常不用“by”來引出動作的執(zhí)行者，剩下的過去分詞在標(biāo)題里就可直接表示被動意義，讀者切忌將之誤解為該動詞的過去式。如：

Girl Of 18 Raped After Threat With Bread Knife.(A Girl Of 18 Raped After Threat With A Bread Knife.)餐刀威逼下，18歲少女遭強(qiáng)暴。

Van Goghs Recovered After Theft.(Van Goghs Are Recovered After The Theft.)梵高名畫竊而復(fù)得。

Father Jailed For Murder Of Daughter.(Father Is Jailed For The Murder Of His Daughter.)謀殺親生女兒父親鋃鐺入獄。

其實，讀者在廣泛接觸英語報刊時會發(fā)現(xiàn)，新聞標(biāo)題使用動詞主動語態(tài)的頻率遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過被動語態(tài)。因為從修辭學(xué)角度而言，主動語態(tài)比被動語態(tài)更加生動多彩且富有感染力，所表達(dá)的意義更為直接，或更具有說服力，使讀者感到真實可信，讀來朗朗上口，流利自然。英語新聞標(biāo)題只有在事件或動作的接受者比執(zhí)行者更重要時才使用被動語態(tài)，突出強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語部分，以引起讀者注意。這是因為讀者讀報時的心理狀態(tài)同看書或查閱資料時的情況不盡相同。人們往往是在就餐時或上班途中、候車、飯后用茶等較空閑時看報的，閱讀時思想往往不是完全集中的。只有當(dāng)他們看到一條特別能引起他們興趣的標(biāo)題時，才會把注意力全部集中起來，全神貫注的看下去。因此,英語新聞標(biāo)題有時為突出動作的承受者通常采用被動語態(tài)，目的在于抓住讀者的注意力。

例如“500 Reported Killed In S.Korean Building Collapse”遠(yuǎn)比“Collapse Claims 500 Lives In S.Korea”更為吸引人。兩條標(biāo)題都起到了提示與濃縮韓國某百貨大樓倒塌致使五百人喪生這一新聞內(nèi)容的作用，其中死亡人數(shù)是一個非常重要的內(nèi)容。前旬雖為被動語態(tài)，卻以數(shù)詞開始，突出了這個重要內(nèi)容，使它非常醒目，一下子吸引了讀者。

第三篇：英語新聞詞匯

新聞詞匯

新聞聽力在專

四、專八中難度不大，尤其在專八中和mini-lecture比起來，簡單很多，提前可以看到問題和選項。帶著這些預(yù)讀信息去進(jìn)行target-oriented 的聽力，命中率一般都很高，練習(xí)到后期不希望考生失掉哪怕一分。有可能成文滿分絆腳石的就是一些“紙老虎”般的新聞聽力特定詞匯，請大家提前預(yù)熱。其實出題考這些詞匯的幾率特別小，只是形式上嚇人罷了。

accredited journalist n.特派記者

advance n．預(yù)發(fā)消息；預(yù)寫消息

affair n．桃色新聞；緋聞

anecdote n．趣聞軼事

assignment n．采寫任務(wù)

attribution n.消息出處，消息來源

back alley news n.小道消息

backgrounding n．新聞背景

Bad news travels quickly.壞事傳千里。

banner n．通欄標(biāo)題

beat n．采寫范圍

body n.新聞?wù)?/p>

boil vt．壓縮（篇幅）

box n.花邊新聞

brief n.簡訊

bulletin n．新聞簡報

byline n.署名文章

caption n．圖片說明

caricature n．漫畫

carry vt．刊登

cartoon n．漫畫

censor vt.審查（新聞稿件），新聞審查

chart n．每周流行音樂排行版

clipping n．剪報

column n．專欄；欄目

columnist n．專欄作家

continued story 連載故事；連載小說

contributing editor 特約編輯

contribution n．（投給報刊的）稿件；投稿

contributor n．投稿人

copy desk n．新聞編輯部

copy editor n．文字編輯

correction n．更正（啟事）

correspondence column讀者來信專欄

correspondent n.駐外記者；常駐外埠記者

cover vt．采訪；采寫

cover girl n.封面女郎

covert coverage 隱性采訪；秘密采訪

crop vt．剪輯（圖片）

crusade n．宣傳攻勢

cut n．插圖 vt．刪減（字?jǐn)?shù)）

cut line n．插圖說明

daily n．日報

dateline n．新聞電頭

deadline n．截稿時間

dig vt．深入采訪；追蹤（新聞線索）：“挖”（新聞）

digest n．文摘

editorial n．社論

editorial office 編輯部

editor's notes 編者按

exclusive n．獨家新聞

expose n．揭丑新聞；新聞曝光

extra n．號外

eye-account n．目擊記；記者見聞

faxed photo 傳真照片

feature n．特寫；專稿

feedback n．信息反饋

file n．發(fā)送消息；發(fā)稿

filler n．補(bǔ)白

First Amendment（美國憲法）第一修正案（內(nèi)容有關(guān)新聞、出版自由等）

five “W's” of news 新聞五要素

flag n．報頭；報名

folo（=follow-up）n．連續(xù)報道

Fourth Estate 第四等級（新聞界的別稱）

freedom of the Press 新聞自由

free-lancer n．自由撰稿人

full position 醒目位置

Good news comes on crutches.好事不出門。

grapevine n．小道消息

gutter n．中縫

hard news 硬新聞；純消息

headline n．新聞標(biāo)題；內(nèi)容提要

hearsay n．小道消息

highlights n.要聞

hot news 熱點新聞

human interest 人情味

in-depth reporting 深度報道

insert n.& vt．插補(bǔ)段落；插稿

interpretative reporting 解釋性報道

invasion of privacy 侵犯隱私（權(quán)）

inverted pyramid 倒金字塔（寫作結(jié)構(gòu)）

investigative reporting 調(diào)查性報道

journalism n．新聞業(yè)；新聞學(xué)

Journalism is literature in a hurry 新聞是急就文學(xué)．

journalist n．新聞記者

kill vt．退棄（稿件）；槍斃（稿件）

layout n．版面編排；版面設(shè)計

lead n．導(dǎo)語

libel n.誹謗（罪）

makeup n.版面設(shè)計

man of the year 新聞人物，風(fēng)云人物

mass communication 大眾傳播（學(xué)）

mass media 大眾傳播媒介

master head n．報頭；報名

media n.媒介，媒體

Mere report is not enough to go upon．僅是傳聞不足為憑．

morgue n．報刊資料室

news agency 通訊社

news clue 新聞線索

news peg 新聞線索，新聞電頭

newsprint n．新聞紙

news value 新聞價值

No news is good news．沒有消息就是好消息；不聞兇訊便是吉。

nose for news 新聞敏感

obituary n．訃告

objectivity n．客觀性

off the record 不宜公開報道

opinion poll 民意瀏驗

periodical n．期刊

pipeline n．匿名消息來源

popular paper 大眾化報紙；通俗報紙

press n．報界；新聞界

press conference 新聞發(fā)布會；記者招待臺

press law 新聞法

press release 新聞公告；新聞簡報

PR man 公關(guān)先生

profile n.人物專訪；人物特寫

proofreader n．校對員

pseudo event 假新聞

quality paper 高級報紙；嚴(yán)肅報紙

quarterly n．季刊

readability n．可讀性

reader's interest 讀者興越

reject vt．退棄（稿件）

remuneration n.稿費；稿酬

reporter n．記者

rewrite vt.改寫（稿件），改稿

round-up n．綜合消息

scandal n．丑聞

scoop vt.“搶”（新聞）n．獨家新聞

sensational a．聳人聽聞的；具有轟動效應(yīng)的 sex scandal 桃色新聞

sidebar n．花絮新聞

slant n．主觀報道；片面報道

slink ink “爬格子”

soft news 軟新聞

source n．新聞來源；消息靈通人士

spike vt．退棄（稿件）：“槍斃”（稿件）

stone vt．拼版

story n．消息；稿件；文章

stringer n．特約記者；通訊員

subhead n．小標(biāo)題；副標(biāo)題

supplement n．號外；副刊；增刊

suspended interest 懸念

thumbnail n．“豆腐干”（文章）

timeliness n．時效性；時新性

tip n．內(nèi)幕新聞；秘密消息

trim n.刪改（稿件）

update n．更新（新聞內(nèi)容），增強(qiáng)（時效性）

watchdog n.&vt.輿論監(jiān)督

weekly n．周報

wire service n．通訊社

都是重要的專

四、專八新聞小詞，其他聽新聞英語的同學(xué)也可以借鑒，聽不懂，詞匯是個問題。這是我自己做的一些分類，給大家參考下。

一．國際事務(wù)：

negotiations，delegate，delegation，summit峰會

charter n.特許狀，執(zhí)照，憲章

pledge n.諾言，保證，誓言，抵押，信物，保人，祝愿

vt.許諾，保證，使發(fā)誓，抵押，典當(dāng)，舉杯?！】?/p>

vt.特許，發(fā)給特許執(zhí)照

promote peace促進(jìn)和平

boost economic co-op加強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作

make concession/compromise作出妥協(xié)

pass a resolution通過決議

sanction n.核準(zhǔn)，制裁，處罰，約束力

vt.制定制裁規(guī)則，認(rèn)可，核準(zhǔn)，同意

default n.違約，不履行責(zé)任，缺席，默認(rèn)值

vt.疏怠職責(zé)，缺席，拖欠，默認(rèn)

vi.疏怠職責(zé)，缺席，拖欠，默認(rèn)

veto a bill否決議案

break the deadlock打破僵局

a scientific breakthrough科學(xué)突破

an unexpected outcome出乎意料的結(jié)果

sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement簽署協(xié)議

diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的國家

diplomatic solutions外交解決方案

hot spot熱點

take hostilities toward..對……采取敵對態(tài)度

ethnic cleansing種族排斥

refugee，illegal aliens非法移民

mediator調(diào)解員

national convention國民大會

fight corruption反腐敗

corrupted election腐敗的選舉

peace process和平進(jìn)程

give a boost to...促進(jìn)

booming economy促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 mutual benefits/interests雙贏

Defense Minister，evacuate，flee from Pentagon五角大樓 impose/break a deadline規(guī)定/打破最后期限 retaliate報復(fù)

banking reform金融改革 commissioner代表 go bankrupt破產(chǎn)

file for bankruptcy提出破產(chǎn) deputy代表

external forces外部力量

speculate，disarmament agreement裁軍協(xié)議 mandate，to lift a boycott取消禁令

withdraw，embargo，impose sanctions against...實施制裁 dismantle銷毀

the implementation of an accord執(zhí)行決議

to ease the ban on ivory trade緩解對象牙貿(mào)易的禁令 to harbor sb.保護(hù)

animal conservation動物保護(hù)

threatened/endangered species瀕危物種 illegal poaching非法捕獵 face extinction瀕臨滅亡

Gallup/opinion/exit poll，survey民意調(diào)查 stand trial受審

put...on trial審判某人

sue，file suit against...狀告 radioactive放射性 radiation輻射

uranium enrichment program鈾濃縮計劃 nuke nonproliferation核部擴(kuò)散

suspect，arrest，detain，in custody被囚禁 on human rights abuse charges反人權(quán)罪名 HIV positive HIV陽性

malaria，diabetes，hypertension，lung cancer，breast cancer fight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus，stop the spread of...crack down on...嚴(yán)打 illegal drug trafficking毒品販運 piracy，pirated products盜版產(chǎn)品 fake goods假貨 notorious臭名昭著

bloody tyrant血腥獨裁者

execute/execution處決，death penalty死刑

seminar，forum，peace conference，national convention，his counterpart同等級別的人 my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任

二．戰(zhàn)爭軍事：

military option軍事解決途徑（動用武力）escalating tension逐步升級的局勢 military coupe軍事政變 forced from office被趕下臺 step down/aside下臺

on the brink of war處于戰(zhàn)爭邊緣

rebels，wounded，killed，injury，death，casualties傷亡 heavy fighting激戰(zhàn) genocide種族滅絕 relief effort救濟(jì)工作

humanitarian aid人道主義援助

broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成?；?end the bloodshed結(jié)束流血事件 special envoy特使

peace-keeping forces維和部隊 guerrilla war游擊戰(zhàn)爭 border dispute邊境爭端 armed conflict武裝沖突 reconciliation調(diào)解 civil war內(nèi)戰(zhàn)

cruise missile 巡航導(dǎo)彈

come to a conclusion達(dá)成一致 coalition forces聯(lián)合軍隊

on high alert 處于高級戒備狀態(tài) rebellion叛亂 rebel forces叛軍

sensitive，hostage，kidnapped French nationals被綁架的法國人 rescue，release invade，US-led invasion美國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的入侵 right-wing extremists右翼極端分子 warring factions交戰(zhàn)各方

topple the government推翻政府 suicide bombing自殺性襲擊事件

dispute，crisis，conflict，holy war圣戰(zhàn)

administration，regime，claim responsibility for...聲稱負(fù)責(zé) suspend停止 resume繼續(xù)

coalition party聯(lián)合政黨

post-war reconstruction戰(zhàn)后重建 pre-war intelligence戰(zhàn)前情報 radar，espionage諜報 spying activity間諜行為 electronic warfare電子戰(zhàn)爭

chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化學(xué)/生物/核戰(zhàn)爭 二．戰(zhàn)爭軍事：

military option軍事解決途徑（動用武力）escalating tension逐步升級的局勢 military coupe軍事政變 forced from office被趕下臺 step down/aside下臺

on the brink of war處于戰(zhàn)爭邊緣

rebels，wounded，killed，injury，death，casualties傷亡 heavy fighting激戰(zhàn) genocide種族滅絕 relief effort救濟(jì)工作

humanitarian aid人道主義援助

broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成?；?end the bloodshed結(jié)束流血事件 special envoy特使

peace-keeping forces維和部隊 guerrilla war游擊戰(zhàn)爭 border dispute邊境爭端 armed conflict武裝沖突 reconciliation調(diào)解 civil war內(nèi)戰(zhàn)

cruise missile 巡航導(dǎo)彈

come to a conclusion達(dá)成一致 coalition forces聯(lián)合軍隊

on high alert 處于高級戒備狀態(tài) rebellion叛亂 rebel forces叛軍

sensitive，hostage，kidnapped French nationals被綁架的法國人 rescue，release invade，US-led invasion美國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的入侵 right-wing extremists右翼極端分子 warring factions交戰(zhàn)各方

topple the government推翻政府 suicide bombing自殺性襲擊事件

dispute，crisis，conflict，holy war圣戰(zhàn)

administration，regime，claim responsibility for...聲稱負(fù)責(zé) suspend停止 resume繼續(xù)

coalition party聯(lián)合政黨

post-war reconstruction戰(zhàn)后重建 pre-war intelligence戰(zhàn)前情報 radar，espionage諜報 spying activity間諜行為

electronic warfare電子戰(zhàn)爭

chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化學(xué)/生物/核戰(zhàn)爭

三． 地震類：

新聞發(fā)布會：

press conference

汶川地震：Wenchuan Earthquake

大地震：the massive earthquake

8.0級地震：the 8.0-magnitude earthquake

地震災(zāi)區(qū)：quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area

重災(zāi)區(qū)：the worst-hit area

震中：epicenter

余震：aftershock

地震災(zāi)民：quake victim

人民解放軍：People's Liberation Army soldier

武警：armed police

消防官兵：fire-fighter

醫(yī)務(wù)工作者：medical worker

救援者：rescuer

救援隊：rescue team

傷者：the injured

失蹤者：the missing

廢墟：debris/ruin

衛(wèi)生：sanitationhygiene

黃金72小時：golden 72 hours

溫總理：Premier Wen

聯(lián)合國秘書長：UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon

紅十字會：the Red Cross

醫(yī)療隊：medical team

資金和物資：funds and material

可移動醫(yī)院：mobile hospital

死亡人數(shù)：death toll

與時間賽跑：race against time

生命線：lifeline

民政部：the Ministry of Civil Affairs

國務(wù)院信息辦：the Information Office of the State Counsil

中央臺記者：CCTV correspondent

沙特阿拉伯：Saudi Arabia

中國大使館：Chinese Embassy

外交使節(jié)：envoy

降半旗：Flags are to be kept at half-mast.默哀：mourn

哀悼：condolence

人道主義援助：humanitarian aid

救濟(jì)工作：relief work

捐贈：donate

咨詢熱線：consultation hotline

疏散：evacuate

堰塞湖：barrier lake/quake lake

重建：rebuild

震后重建：post-quake reconstruction

盡快進(jìn)行重建工作：carry out reconstruction as soon as possible

復(fù)原：rehabilitation

帳篷小學(xué)：camp primary school

復(fù)課：resume classes

建立DNA數(shù)據(jù)庫：build DNA database

火葬：cremate

阻止疫情：prevent epidemic

文化遺產(chǎn)：culture heritage

大熊貓：giant panda

四． 奧運類：

國際奧林匹克委員會 International Olympic Committee

中國奧委會 Chinese Olympic Committee

the Olympic flame奧運圣火

奧運會選拔賽Olympic Trial

奧運會會歌Olympic Anthem

奧運火炬Olympic Torch

奧運會代表團(tuán)Olympic Delegation

奧運村Olympic Village

組委會organization committee

開幕式opening ceremony

閉幕式closing ceremony

吉祥物mascot

頒獎臺podium

a crown of olive branches 橄欖枝編成的頭冠

a record-holder記錄保持者

a team gold medal 一枚團(tuán)體金牌

an Olympic medal奧運金牌

Olympics opening ceremonies奧運會開幕式

event比賽項目

prance with the national flag揮舞著國旗而雀躍

spectator觀眾

a team bus 運動員專車

the gold / silver/ bronze medalist金/ 銀/ 銅牌獲得者

Aquatics（水上運動）

Archery（射箭）

Individual events 個人賽

Team events 團(tuán)體賽

Athletics（田徑）

Track 徑賽

Cycling（自行車）

gymnastics

擊劍：Fencing

射擊： shooting

五． 經(jīng)濟(jì)類：

financial crisis金融危機(jī)

Federal Reserve 美聯(lián)儲

real estate 房地產(chǎn)

share 股票

inflation

deflation

stock market 股市

shareholder 股東

macroeconomic 宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)

go underbankrupt 破產(chǎn)

pension fund 養(yǎng)老基金

government bond 政府債券

budget 預(yù)算

deficit 赤字 surplus

intellectual property 知識產(chǎn)權(quán)

opportunistic practice 投機(jī)行為

entrepreneur 企業(yè)家

cook the book 做假帳

fluctuate 波動

merger 并購

pickup in price 物價上漲 CPI

monetary policy 貨幣政策

foreign exchange 外匯

quote 報價

contract 合同

floating rate 浮動利率

venture capital 風(fēng)險資本（VC）

global corporation 跨國公司

consolidation 兼并

take over 收購

on the hook 被套住

六．常見新聞縮寫詞：

英語新聞標(biāo)題中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的縮寫詞主要分為三類：

1、組織機(jī)構(gòu)等專有名稱，如上述例句中的cppcc（全國政協(xié)）和plo（巴解組織）。又如：

UNESCO=United Nations Educational，Scientific And Cultural Organization（聯(lián)合國教科文組織）

IMF=International Monetary Fund（國際貨幣基金組織）

ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations（東南亞國家聯(lián)盟；“東盟”）

GATT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade（關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定）

WTO=World Trade Organization（世界貿(mào)易組織）

OPE=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries（石油輸出國組織；“歐佩克”）

PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization（巴勒斯坦解放組織；“巴解”）

IOC=International Olympic Committee（國際奧林匹克委員會）

NASA=National Aeronautics And Space Administration[（美國）國家宇航局]

WHO=World Health Organization（世界衛(wèi)生組織）

NASA= National Aeronautics and Space Administration 美國國家航空航天局

2、常見事物的名稱，如上述例句中的aids（艾滋病）。又如：

UFO=Unidentified Flying Object（不明飛行物；“飛碟”）

DJI=Dow-Jones Index（道·瓊斯指數(shù)）

PC=Personal Computer（個人電腦）

ABM=Anti-Ballistic Missile（反彈道導(dǎo)彈）

PT=Public Relations（公共關(guān)系）

SALT=Strategic Arms Limitation Talks（限制戰(zhàn)略武器會談）

SDI=Strategic Defence Initiative（戰(zhàn)略防御措施）

3、表示人們的職業(yè)、職務(wù)或職稱的名詞，如 Mp（議員）。又如：

PM=Prime Minister（總理；首相）

GM=General Manager（總經(jīng)理）

VIP=Very Important Person（貴賓；要人）

TP=Traffic Policeman（交通警察）

PA=Personal Assistant（私人助理）

第四篇：高頻英語新聞詞匯集錦

acredited journalist n.特派記者 advertisment n．廣告 ．

advance n．預(yù)發(fā)消息；預(yù)寫消息 affair(e)n．桃色新聞；緋聞 anecdote n．趣聞軼事

assignment n．采寫任務(wù)

attribution n.消息出處，消息來源 back alley news n.小道消息 backgrounding n．新聞背景

Bad news travels quickly.壞事傳千里。banner n．通欄標(biāo)題 beat n．采寫范圍 blank vt.“開天窗” body n.新聞?wù)?boil vt．壓縮(篇幅)box n.花邊新聞 brief n.簡訊

bulletin n．新聞簡報 byline n.署名文章 caption n．圖片說明 caricature n．漫畫

carry vt．刊登 cartoon n．漫畫

censor vt.審查(新聞稿件)，新聞審查 chart n．每周流行音樂排行版 clipping n．剪報

column n．專欄；欄目

columnist n．專欄作家

continued story 連載故事;連載小說 contributing editor 特約編輯

contribution n．(投給報刊的)稿件;投稿 contributor n．投稿人 copy desk n．新聞編輯部 copy editor n．文字編輯

correction n．更正(啟事)

correspondence column讀者來信專欄 correspondent n.駐外記者；常駐外埠記者 cover vt．采訪;采寫 covergirl n.封面女郎

covert coverage 隱性采訪;秘密采訪 crop vt．剪輯(圖片)crusade n．宣傳攻勢

cut n．插圖 vt．刪減(字?jǐn)?shù))cutline n．插圖說明

daily n．日報

dateline n．新聞電頭 deadline n．截稿時間

dig vt．深入采訪；追蹤(新聞線索)；“挖”(新聞)

digest n．文摘 editorial n．社論 editorial office 編輯部 editor's notes 編者按 exclusive n．獨家新聞

expose n．揭丑新聞；新聞曝光 extra n．號外

eye-account n．目擊記;記者見聞 faxed photo 傳真照片feature n．特寫；專稿 feedback n．信息反饋

file n．發(fā)送消息；發(fā)稿 filler n．補(bǔ)白

First Amendment(美國憲法)第一修正案(內(nèi)容有關(guān)新聞、出版自由等)five “W's” of news 新聞五要素 flag n．報頭;報名

folo(=follow-up)n．連續(xù)報道

Fourth Estate 第四等級(新聞界的別稱)freedom of the Press 新聞自由 free-lancer n．自由撰稿人 full position 醒目位置

Good news comes on crutches.好事不出門。grapevine n．小道消息gutter n．中縫

hard news 硬新聞;純消息

headline n．新聞標(biāo)題；內(nèi)容提要 hearsay n．小道消息 highlights n.要聞 hot news 熱點新聞human interest 人情味 ib-depth reporting 深度報道 insert n.& vt．插補(bǔ)段落;插稿

interpretative reporting 解釋性報道 invasion of privacy 侵犯隱私(權(quán))

inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(寫作結(jié)構(gòu))investigative reporting 調(diào)查性報道journaslism n．新聞業(yè);新聞學(xué)

Journalism is literature in a hurry 新聞是急

就文學(xué)．

journalist n．新聞記者

kill vt．退棄(稿件)；槍斃(稿件)layout n．版面編排；版面設(shè)計 lead n．導(dǎo)語 libel n.誹謗(罪)makeup n.版面設(shè)計

man of the year 新聞人物，風(fēng)云人物

mass communication 大眾傳播(學(xué))mass media 大眾傳播媒介 masterhead n．報頭;報名

media n.媒介，媒體

Mere report is not enough to go upon．僅是傳聞不足為憑．

morgue n．報刊資料室 news agency 通訊社 news clue 新聞線索

news peg 新聞線索，新聞電頭 newsprint n．新聞紙 news value 新聞價值

No news is good news．沒有消息就是好消息；不聞兇訊便是吉。nose for news 新聞敏感 obituary n．訃告

objectivity n．客觀性

off the record 不宜公開報道 opinion poll 民意瀏驗 periodical n．期刊

pipeline n．匿名消息來源

popular paper 大眾化報紙；通俗報紙 press n．報界；新聞界

press conference 新聞發(fā)布會;記者招待臺 press law 新聞法

press release 新聞公告;新聞簡報 PR man 公關(guān)先生

profile n.人物專訪；人物特寫 proofreader n．校對員 pseudo event 假新聞

quality paper 高級報紙；嚴(yán)肅報紙 quarterly n．季刊 readability n．可讀性 reader's interest 讀者興越 reject vt．退棄(稿件)

remuneration n.稿費;稿酬 reporter n．記者

rewrite vt.改寫(稿件)，改稿 round-up n．綜合消息 scandal n．丑聞

scoop vt.“搶”(新聞)n．獨家新聞 sensational a．聳人聽聞的；具有轟動效應(yīng)的 sex scandal 桃色新聞 sidebar n．花絮新聞

slant n．主觀報道；片面報道 slink ink “爬格子” softnews 軟新聞

source n．新聞來源；消息靈通人士 spike vt．退棄(稿件)；“槍斃”(稿件)stone vt．拼版

story n．消息;稿件;文章 stringer n．特約記者;通訊員 subhead n．小標(biāo)題；副標(biāo)題 supplement n．號外;副刊;增刊 suspended interest 懸念

thumbnail n．“豆腐干”(文章)

timeliness n．時效性;時新性 tip n．內(nèi)幕新聞；秘密消息 trim n.刪改(稿件)

update n．更新(新聞內(nèi)容)，增強(qiáng)(時效性)watchdog n.&vt.輿論監(jiān)督 weekly n．周報 wire service n．通訊社 常用新聞詞匯和術(shù)語 judo 柔道karate 空手道kiosk 小賣部

knock-out system 淘汰制

knowledge economy 知識經(jīng)濟(jì)ksei 棋圣laid-off 下崗leading actor 男主角lease 租約，租期

man of mark 名人，要人manuscript 原稿，腳本marriage lines 結(jié)婚證書master key 萬能鑰匙medium 媒體，媒介mercy killing 安樂死

moped 助力車Moslem 穆斯林multimedia 多媒體music cafe 音樂茶座national anthem 國歌negative vote 反對票nest egg 私房錢

news agency 通訊社

news briefing 新聞發(fā)布會news conference 記者招待會news flash 短訊，快訊nominee 候選人notions 小商品

null and void 無效的off-hour hobby 業(yè)余愛好off-the-job training 脫產(chǎn)培訓(xùn)on standby 待命

on-the-job training 在職培訓(xùn)on-the-spot broadcasting 現(xiàn)場直播opinion poll 民意測驗

overpass（人行）天橋overseas student 留學(xué)生overture 序曲

overwhelming majority 壓倒性多數(shù)palm phone 大哥大parliament 國會

passerby 過路人

pay-to-the-driver bus 無人售票車peaceful co-existence 和平共處peace-keeping force 維和部隊peak viewing time 黃金時間pedestrian 行人

pension insurance 養(yǎng)老保險Pentagon 五角大樓perk 外快

PM = prime minister 首相，總理politburo 政治局poor box 濟(jì)貧箱

pope 教皇

pose for a group photo 集體合影留念 poverty-stricken area 貧困地區(qū)power failure 斷電，停電premiere 首映，初次公演

press briefing 新聞發(fā)布會press corps 記者團(tuán)

press spokesman 新聞發(fā)言人

prize-awarding ceremony 頒獎儀式professional escort “三陪”服務(wù)profiteer 投機(jī)倒把者protocol 草案，協(xié)議puberty 青春期

public servant 公務(wù)員 questionnaire 調(diào)查表quick-frozen food 速凍食品quiz game 智力競賽

racial discrimination 種族歧視rapport 默契

reciprocal visits 互訪recital 獨唱會，獨奏會red-carpet welcome 隆重歡迎red-hot news 最新消息red-letter day 大喜之日redundant 下崗人員re-employment 再就業(yè)rep = representative 代表rip off 宰客senate 參議院

tenure of office 任職期the other man / woman 第三者top news 頭條新聞

tornado 龍卷風(fēng)

tour de force 代表作

township enterprises 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)township head 鄉(xiāng)長traffic tie-up 交通癱瘓truce 停火，休戰(zhàn)trustee 董事two-day offs 雙休日tycoon 巨富umpire 裁判

V.D.= venereal disease 性病vaccine 疫苗

vehicle-free promenade 步行街vote down 否決

well-off level 小康水平well-to-do level 小康水平Who's Who 名人錄

1.Academy Awards 學(xué)院獎（奧斯卡金像獎）2.Apollo Program 阿波羅計劃 3.Mr Bean 豆子先生

4.Beat Generation 垮了的一代 5.Bible 《圣經(jīng)》

6.Black Monday 黑色星期一 7.Broadway(New York)百老會 8.Central Park 中央公園

9.Charlie Chaplin 查利·卓別林 10.Chinatown 唐人街

11.Civil rights movement 民權(quán)運動12.Bill Clinton 比爾·克林頓 13.Coca-cola 可口可樂 14.Cookbooks 烹飪書 15.Cosmopolitan 大都 16.Cowboy 牛仔

17.Credit Card 信用卡 18.Disneyland 迪斯尼樂園 19.First lady 第一夫人 20.ghost towns 鬼城 21.the God father 教父 22.Grammy Awards 格來米獎 23.Great Depressions 大蕭條 24.Great Salt lake 大鹽湖 25.Gulf War 海灣戰(zhàn)爭 26.Halloween 萬圣節(jié)(節(jié))27.Hariem 哈雷特(黑人區(qū))28.Harvard University 哈佛大學(xué) 29.Oxford University 牛津大學(xué) 30.Camoridge University 劍橋大學(xué) 31.Holiday Inn 假日酒店 32.Hollywood 好來塢 33.home computer 家用電腦 34.home video 家用錄像 35.hot dog 熱狗

36.Independence Day 獨立日 37.Michael Jordan 麥克爾·喬丹 38.Michael Jackson 麥克爾·杰克遜 39.Helen Keller 海倫·凱莉

40.Kennedy Assasination 肯尼迪暗殺案 41.Kentucky Fried 肯德雞

42.Bill Jean 比爾·金

43.Martin Luther King 馬丁·路德金 44.Kodak 科達(dá)

45.Korean War 朝鮮戰(zhàn)爭 46.Lincoln Memorial 林肯紀(jì)念碑 47.Little Rock 小萬城48.Los Angeles 洛杉機(jī)49.Bruce Lee 李小龍 50.McDonalds 麥當(dāng)勞51.Madonna 麥當(dāng)娜 52.Marijuana 大麻

53.Marlboro Man 萬寶路人 54.Mickey Mouse 米老鼠 55.MTV 音樂電視

56.Pan-American 泛（全）美國 57.Newsweek 新聞周刊

58.New York Times 紐約時報 59.Panama Canal 巴拿馬運河 60.Peanuts 小人物 61.Sino-US 中美之間的 62.Pearl Harbor 珍珠港 63.Peter Pan 彼得潘 64.Playboy 花花公子

65.quiz shows 問答比賽節(jié)目

66.quarterback 四分衛(wèi)

67.Redwood National Park 紅杉林國家公園 68.Reader's Digest 讀者人摘 69.Santa Claus 圣誕老人 70.Sound of Music 音樂之聲 71.Super man 超人 72.Thriller 令人激動的東西 73.Times Square 時代廣場 74.TV Guide 電視導(dǎo)報

75.20th Century-Fox 20世紀(jì)福克斯 76.Uncle Sam 美國政府 77.USA Today 今日美國 78.Valentine's Day 情人節(jié) 79.Vietnam War 越南戰(zhàn)爭 80.Vogue 《時尚》雜志 81.Wall Street Journal 華爾街 82.Warner Brothers 華納兄弟 83.Washington D.C.華盛頓特區(qū) 84.the War of the World 世界大戰(zhàn) 85.Watergate 水門事件 86.Western Film 西部片 87.West Point 西點

88.Wheel of Fortune 幸運之輪

89.White House 白宮

90.White Christmas 白色圣誕節(jié)

91.Yellowstone National Park 黃石國家公園 92.Zorro 佐羅 93.Yuppies 雅皮士94.Oscar Awards 奧斯卡獎 95.Cosovo War 科索沃戰(zhàn)爭 96.Nato 北約

97.the Olympic Games 奧運會 98.George Washington 喬治華盛頓 99.Father Christmas 圣誕老人 Ace in the hole 王牌 2.Act of God 天意 3.Adam 's apple 喉結(jié) 4.Airhead 淺薄無知、愚蠢的 5.All thumbs 手太笨的6.Baby boomer 生育高峰期出生

7.go bananas 瘋狂的，心急如焚，非常激動 8.Best-Seller 暢銷書 9.Better half 配偶

10.Bible belt 《圣經(jīng)》地帶

11.Big Apple 紐約

12.Bigwig 要人，大人物

13.the Birds and the Bees 初步的性教育14.Bite the bullet 忍痛，咬緊牙關(guān)15.Blabber-mouth 饒舌者，碎嘴子 16.Blood money 付給殺手的錢 17.Blow-out 輪胎爆裂 18.Blue moon 幾乎不

19.Body snatcher 盜尸者，盜尸犯 20.Bread-winner 賺錢養(yǎng)家的人 21.Butter-ball 肉球，胖墩妹 22.(Piece of)cake 簡單易做的事 23.Cat out of the bag 泄漏秘密 24.Clone 幾乎一模一樣的人或物 25.Cold turkey 突然完全戒毒或戒煙26.Couch Potato 花大量時間看電視的人，電視迷

27.Cow college 小且不出名的鄉(xiāng)間大學(xué)28.Crocodile tears 鱷魚的眼淚，假悲傷29.Cup of tea 心愛之物，喜歡的事

30.Dark horse 黑馬，爆冷門的運動員 31.Dear john(little)絕交信

32.Diploma mill 文憑制造工廠，不入流學(xué)校33.Doodle 信手涂畫，邊想事邊亂涂寫 34.Down-to-earth 現(xiàn)實的，實際的35.early bird 早起的人，提前到達(dá)的人 36.Put all one's eggs in one basket 太冒險了 37.fall guy 替死鬼

38.Fat cat 有錢人

39.Fifth-wheel 多余的人或物 40.fifty-fifty平均地

41.fish-story 夸張的故事 42.Fox 性感的人

43.Ghost-write為人代筆的作家，捉刀人 44.Green light 綠燈，認(rèn)可，準(zhǔn)許 45.Happy-go-lucky 隨遇而安的 46.Hayseed 鄉(xiāng)下佬，鄉(xiāng)巴佬47.Hayday 全盛時期，頂峰時期 48.Hippie 嬉皮士

49.(Sell like)Hotcakes 銷售很快50.Ins and outs 詳細(xì)，細(xì)節(jié)，全部51.Hot potato 使人厭惡的事52.In the doghouse 失寵53.In the red 赤字

54.Joe Blow 普通人，常人55.John Henry 罷名，簽名

56.Lady-killer 使女人傾倒的男人57.Left-over 剩飯58.Legwork 外勤59.Lemon 偽劣品

60.Letdown 失望，幻滅 61.Lifer 無期徒刑犯

62.Litter-bug 亂扔廢物的人 63.Lovey-dovey 傷感情的64.(Out to)lunch 瘋狂的 65.Man eater 食人的野人 66.Micky mouse 幼稚的67.Midlife Crisis 中年危機(jī)

68.(Burn the)midnight oil 開夜車 69.Muscle man 肌肉發(fā)達(dá)的男人 70.Mr Clean 廉潔奉公的人71.Neck and neck 并排 72.No-No 被禁止的事 73.Nuke 核武器

74.Pain in the neck 頭痛的事 75.Pain killer 止痛藥

76.Peanuts 小零碎，微不足道的錢

77.Pee wee 小人物 78.Pen 監(jiān)獄

79.Pick Pocket 扒手 80.Can 洗手間

81.Pig out 狼吞虎回地吃 82.Pie in the sky 空想的計劃 83.Pillow talk 枕邊悄悄話 84.Rat race 激烈競爭

85.Red-handed 當(dāng)場，正在作案

86.Red-neck（美國南部）且好斗的窮人 87.Rip-off 詐騙，誤傳，劣質(zhì)品

88.Roll cut the red carpet(for)鋪紅地毯；隆重地歡迎

89.Roman holiday 羅馬假日，如古羅馬人以觀看殘忍博斗不樂

90.Romeo 羅密；戀人（男人）

91.Round-the-clock 夜以繼日，24小時地 92.Rubber stamp 橡皮圖章；不假思索變簽字批準(zhǔn)的人，機(jī)構(gòu)93.Rush hour 高峰時間 94.Scrooge 守財奴

95.Second banana 喜劇演員的配角，搭擋 96.Second childhood 第二童年；老糊涂 97.Second wind 恢復(fù)精力 98.Short fuse 脾氣暴燥 99.Short-handed 人手不足 100.Sleep walking 夢游

101.Smell the coffee 清醒過來，認(rèn)識到事物的本質(zhì)

102.Smash up 嚴(yán)重的汽車相撞 103.Snow job 騙局 104.Soap box 臨時講臺

105.Soap opera 肥皂劇，言情性的連續(xù)劇 106.Sob story 傷心的故事 107.Soft touch 軟耳根子的人108.Songbird 女歌手，女歌唱家

109.Sounding board 共鳴板，被征詢意見的人

110.Sour grapes 酸葡萄

111.Spring fever 花粉熱，春倦癥 112.Sporless 無污點的113.the stork(white stork)鸛（白鸛）象征嬰兒的誕生

114.Sugar daddy 在少女身上亂花錢的老色

迷

115.Sweet talk 甜言蜜語地勸誘 116.Sweet tooth 喜吃甜食的人 117.Thriller 恐怖，偵探小說等 118.Top banana 主要人物119.Top-40 四十張最暢銷唱片 120.Tooth fairy 拔牙齒的妖精

121.Turkey 失敗的演出

122.Type A/Type B A型行為／B型行為 123.ugly duckling 丑小鴨

124.Uncle Sam 山姆大叔；美國政府 125.Underdog 斗敗的狗；失敗者 126.Veggie 蔬菜；食素主義者 127.Want ad 招聘廣告，分類廣告 128.Watch-dog 看家狗

129.Wheeler-deeler 雄心勃勃的生意人 130.White-collar crime 白領(lǐng)犯罪

131.White-elephant無用的東西，累贅

132.Who-dun-it(Who+done+it)偵破小說（?。?，推理小說

133.Wild goose chase 徒勞無益的追求 134.Workaholic 工作狂

135.yellow journalism 黃色辦報作風(fēng) 136.Yes man 應(yīng)聲蟲，唯唯諾諾的人137.Yuppie年輕的城市職員，雅皮士 138.Zero hour 軍事行動開始時刻

139.Zillion一百分以上的，無限大的數(shù)目 140.Zombie木訥的人，怪人，討厭的人 141.Zonked 筋疲力盡

working couple 雙職工wreckage 殘骸

第五篇：英語新聞詞匯大1

英語新聞詞匯大全

accredited journalist n.特派記者

advertisement n．廣告 ．

advance n．預(yù)發(fā)消息；預(yù)寫消息

affair n．桃色新聞；緋聞

anecdote n．趣聞軼事

assignment n．采寫任務(wù)

attribution n.消息出處，消息來源

back alley news n.小道消息

backgrounding n．新聞背景

Bad news travels quickly.壞事傳千里。

banner n．通欄標(biāo)題

beat n．采寫范圍

blank vt.“開天窗” body n.新聞?wù)?/p>

boil vt．壓縮(篇幅)box n.花邊新聞

brief n.簡訊

bulletin n．新聞簡報

byline n.署名文章

caption n．圖片說明

caricature n．漫畫

carry vt．刊登

cartoon n．漫畫

censor vt.審查(新聞稿件)，新聞審查

chart n．每周流行音樂排行版

clipping n．剪報

column n．專欄；欄目

columnist n．專欄作家

continued story 連載故事;連載小說

contributing editor 特約編輯

contribution n．(投給報刊的)稿件;投稿

contributor n．投稿人

copy desk n．新聞編輯部

copy editor n．文字編輯

correction n．更正(啟事)

correspondence column讀者來信專欄

correspondent n.駐外記者；常駐外埠記者

cover vt．采訪;采寫

cover girl n.封面女郎

covert coverage 隱性采訪;秘密采訪

crop vt．剪輯(圖片)crusade n．宣傳攻勢

cut n．插圖 vt．刪減(字?jǐn)?shù))

cut line n．插圖說明

daily n．日報

dateline n．新聞電頭

deadline n．截稿時間

dig vt．深入采訪；追蹤(新聞線索)；“挖”(新聞)digest n．文摘

editorial n．社論

editorial office 編輯部

daily

日報

morning edition

晨報 evening edition

晚報 quality paper

高級報紙 popular paper

大眾報紙 evening paper

晚報 government organ

官報 party organ

黨報 trade paper

商界報紙 Chinese paper

中文報紙 English newspaper

英文報紙 vernacular paper

本國文報紙 Japanese paper

日文報紙 political news

政治報紙

Newspaper Week

新聞周刊 the front page

頭版，第一版 bulldog edition

晨版 article

記事 headline

標(biāo)題

banner headline

頭號大標(biāo)題 byline

標(biāo)題下署名之行 dateline

日期、發(fā)稿地之行 big news

頭條新聞 hot news

最新新聞 exclusive news

獨家新聞 scoop

特訊 feature

特寫，花絮 criticism

評論 editorial

社論 review,comment

時評 book review

書評 topicality

時事問題 city news

社會新聞 column

欄 letters

讀者投書欄

general news column

一般消息欄

cartoon,comics

漫畫 cut

插圖

weather forecast

天氣預(yù)報 serial story

新聞小說 obituary notice

訃聞 public notice

公告 advertisement

廣告 calssified ad

分類廣告 flash-news

大新聞 extra

號外

the sports page

運動欄 literary criticism

文藝評論 Sunday features

周日特刊 newsbeat

記者采訪地區(qū) news blackout

新聞管制 press ban

禁止刊行 yellow sheet

低俗新聞 tabloid

圖片版新聞 “Braille” edition

點字版 newspaper office

報社 publisher

發(fā)行人 proprieter

社長

bureau chief, copy chief

總編輯 editor-in-chief

總主筆 editor

編輯, 主筆

newsman, newspaperman, journalist

新聞記者 cub reporter

初任記者 reporter

采訪記者

war correspondent, campaign badge

隨軍記者 columnist

專欄記者 star reporter

一流通訊員 correspondent

通訊員 special correspondent

特派員 contributor

投稿家 news source

新聞來源 informed sources

消息來源 newspaper campaign

新聞戰(zhàn) free-lancer writer

自由招待會 press box

記者席

news conference, press conference

記者招待會 International Press Association

國際新聞協(xié)會 distribution

發(fā)行 circulation

發(fā)行份數(shù) newsstand, kiosk

報攤

newspaper agency

報紙代售處 newsboy

報童 subscription(rate)

報費 newsprint

新聞用紙 Fleet Street

艦隊街

acredited journalist n.特派記者 advertisment n．廣告 ． advance n．預(yù)發(fā)消息；預(yù)寫消息 affair(e)n．桃色新聞；緋聞 anecdote n．趣聞軼事 assignment n．采寫任務(wù)

attribution n.消息出處，消息來源 back alley news n.小道消息 backgrounding n．新聞背景

Bad news travels quickly.壞事傳千里。banner n．通欄標(biāo)題 beat n．采寫范圍 blank vt.“開天窗” body n.新聞?wù)?boil vt．壓縮(篇幅)

box n.花邊新聞 brief n.簡訊 bulletin n．新聞簡報 byline n.署名文章 caption n．圖片說明 caricature n．漫畫 carry vt．刊登 cartoon n．漫畫

censor vt.審查(新聞稿件)，新聞審查 chart n．每周流行音樂排行版 clipping n．剪報 column n．專欄；欄目 columnist n．專欄作家

continued story 連載故事;連載小說 contributing editor 特約編輯

contribution n．(投給報刊的)稿件;投稿 contributor n．投稿人 copy desk n．新聞編輯部 copy editor n．文字編輯 correction n．更正(啟事)correspondence column讀者來信專欄 correspondent n.駐外記者；常駐外埠記者

cover vt．采訪;采寫 covergirl n.封面女郎

covert coverage 隱性采訪;秘密采訪 crop vt．剪輯(圖片)crusade n．宣傳攻勢 cut n．插圖 vt．刪減(字?jǐn)?shù))cutline n．插圖說明 daily n．日報 dateline n．新聞電頭 deadline n．截稿時間

dig vt．深入采訪；追蹤(新聞線索)；digest n．文摘 editorial n．社論 editorial office 編輯部 editor's notes 編者按 exclusive n．獨家新聞

expose n．揭丑新聞；新聞曝光 extra n．號外

eye-account n．目擊記;記者見聞 faxed photo 傳真照片 feature n．特寫；專稿 feedback n．信息反饋

“挖”(新聞)

file n．發(fā)送消息；發(fā)稿 filler n．補(bǔ)白

First Amendment(美國憲法)第一修正案(內(nèi)容有關(guān)新聞、出版自由等)five “W's” of news 新聞五要素 flag n．報頭;報名

folo(=follow-up)n．連續(xù)報道 Fourth Estate 第四等級(新聞界的別稱)freedom of the Press 新聞自由 free-lancer n．自由撰稿人 full position 醒目位置

Good news comes on crutches.好事不出門。grapevine n．小道消息 gutter n．中縫

hard news 硬新聞;純消息 headline n．新聞標(biāo)題；內(nèi)容提要 hearsay n．小道消息 highlights n.要聞 hot news 熱點新聞 human interest 人情味 ib-depth reporting 深度報道

insert n.& vt．插補(bǔ)段落;插稿 interpretative reporting 解釋性報道 invasion of privacy 侵犯隱私(權(quán))inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(寫作結(jié)構(gòu))investigative reporting 調(diào)查性報道journaslism n．新聞業(yè);新聞學(xué) Journalism is literature in a hurry 新聞是急就文學(xué)． journalist n．新聞記者

kill vt．退棄(稿件)；槍斃(稿件)layout n．版面編排；版面設(shè)計 lead n．導(dǎo)語 libel n.誹謗(罪)makeup n.版面設(shè)計

man of the year 新聞人物，風(fēng)云人物 mass communication 大眾傳播(學(xué))mass media 大眾傳播媒介 masterhead n．報頭;報名 media n.媒介，媒體

Mere report is not enough to go upon．僅是傳聞不足為憑． morgue n．報刊資料室 news agency 通訊社 news clue 新聞線索

news peg 新聞線索，新聞電頭

newsprint n．新聞紙 news value 新聞價值

No news is good news．沒有消息就是好消息；不聞兇訊便是吉。nose for news 新聞敏感 obituary n．訃告 objectivity n．客觀性 off the record 不宜公開報道 opinion poll 民意瀏驗 periodical n．期刊 pipeline n．匿名消息來源

popular paper 大眾化報紙；通俗報紙 press n．報界；新聞界

press conference 新聞發(fā)布會;記者招待臺 press law 新聞法

press release 新聞公告;新聞簡報 PR man 公關(guān)先生

profile n.人物專訪；人物特寫 proofreader n．校對員 pseudo event 假新聞

quality paper 高級報紙；嚴(yán)肅報紙 quarterly n．季刊 readability n．可讀性

reader's interest 讀者興越 reject vt．退棄(稿件)remuneration n.稿費;稿酬 reporter n．記者

rewrite vt.改寫(稿件)，改稿 round-up n．綜合消息 scandal n．丑聞

scoop vt.“搶”(新聞)n．獨家新聞

sensational a．聳人聽聞的；具有轟動效應(yīng)的 sex scandal 桃色新聞 sidebar n．花絮新聞

slant n．主觀報道；片面報道 slink ink “爬格子” softnews 軟新聞

source n．新聞來源；消息靈通人士 spike vt．退棄(稿件)；“槍斃”(稿件)stone vt．拼版

story n．消息;稿件;文章 stringer n．特約記者;通訊員 subhead n．小標(biāo)題；副標(biāo)題 supplement n．號外;副刊;增刊 suspended interest 懸念

thumbnail n．“豆腐干”(文章)timeliness n．時效性;時新性 tip n．內(nèi)幕新聞；秘密消息 trim n.刪改(稿件)update n．更新(新聞內(nèi)容)，增強(qiáng)(時效性)watchdog n.&vt.輿論監(jiān)督 weekly n．周報 wire service n．通訊社 常用新聞詞匯和術(shù)語 judo 柔道 karate 空手道 kiosk 小賣部

knock-out system 淘汰制 knowledge economy 知識經(jīng)濟(jì) ksei 棋圣 laid-off 下崗 leading actor 男主角 lease 租約，租期 man of mark 名人，要人 manuscript 原稿，腳本 marriage lines 結(jié)婚證書 master key 萬能鑰匙

medium 媒體，媒介 mercy killing 安樂死 moped 助力車 Moslem 穆斯林 multimedia 多媒體 music cafe 音樂茶座 national anthem 國歌 negative vote 反對票 nest egg 私房錢 news agency 通訊社

news briefing 新聞發(fā)布會 news conference 記者招待會 news flash 短訊，快訊 nominee 候選人 notions 小商品 null and void 無效的 off-hour hobby 業(yè)余愛好 off-the-job training 脫產(chǎn)培訓(xùn) on standby 待命

on-the-job training 在職培訓(xùn) on-the-spot broadcasting 現(xiàn)場直播

opinion poll 民意測驗 overpass（人行）天橋 overseas student 留學(xué)生 overture 序曲

overwhelming majority 壓倒性多數(shù) palm phone 大哥大 parliament 國會 passerby 過路人

pay-to-the-driver bus 無人售票車 peaceful co-existence 和平共處 peace-keeping force 維和部隊 peak viewing time 黃金時間 pedestrian 行人

pension insurance 養(yǎng)老保險 Pentagon 五角大樓 perk 外快

PM = prime minister 首相，總理 politburo 政治局 poor box 濟(jì)貧箱 pope 教皇

pose for a group photo 集體合影留念 poverty-stricken area 貧困地區(qū)

power failure 斷電，停電 premiere 首映，初次公演 press briefing 新聞發(fā)布會 press corps 記者團(tuán)

press spokesman 新聞發(fā)言人 prize-awarding ceremony 頒獎儀式 professional escort “三陪”服務(wù) profiteer 投機(jī)倒把者 protocol 草案，協(xié)議 puberty 青春期 public servant 公務(wù)員 questionnaire 調(diào)查表 quick-frozen food 速凍食品 quiz game 智力競賽

racial discrimination 種族歧視 rapport 默契 reciprocal visits 互訪 recital 獨唱會，獨奏會 red-carpet welcome 隆重歡迎 red-hot news 最新消息 red-letter day 大喜之日 redundant 下崗人員

re-employment 再就業(yè) rep = representative 代表 rip off 宰客 senate 參議院 tenure of office 任職期 the other man / woman 第三者 top news 頭條新聞 tornado 龍卷風(fēng) tour de force 代表作

township enterprises 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè) township head 鄉(xiāng)長 traffic tie-up 交通癱瘓 truce 停火，休戰(zhàn) trustee 董事

two-day dayoffs 雙休日 tycoon 巨富 umpire 裁判

V.D.= venereal disease 性病 vaccine 疫苗

vehicle-free promenade 步行街 vote down 否決 well-off level 小康水平

well-to-do level 小康水平Who's Who 名人錄 working couple 雙職工 wreckage 殘骸

新聞詞匯精選

1.Academy Awards 學(xué)院獎（奧斯卡金像獎）2.Apollo Program 阿波羅計劃 3.Mr Bean 豆子先生

4.Beat Generation 垮了的一代 5.Bible 《圣經(jīng)》

6.Black Monday 黑色星期一 7.Broadway(New York)百老會 8.Central Park 中央公園 9.Charlie Chaplin 查利·卓別林 10.Chinatown 唐人街

11.Civil rights movement 民權(quán)運動 12.Bill Clinton 比爾·克林頓 13.Coca-cola 可口可樂 14.Cookbooks 烹飪書 15.Cosmopolitan 大都 16.Cowboy 牛仔

17.Credit Card 信用卡 18.Disneyland 迪斯尼樂園 19.First lady 第一夫人 20.ghost towns 鬼城 21.the God father 教父 22.Grammy Awards 格來米獎 23.Great Depressions 大蕭條 24.Great Salt lake 大鹽湖 25.Gulf War 海灣戰(zhàn)爭 26.Halloween 萬圣節(jié)(節(jié))27.Hariem 哈雷特(黑人區(qū))28.Harvard University 哈佛大學(xué) 29.Oxford University 牛津大學(xué) 30.Camoridge University 劍橋大學(xué) 31.Holiday Inn 假日酒店 32.Hollywood 好來塢 33.home computer 家用電腦 34.home video 家用錄像 35.hot dog 熱狗

36.Independence Day 獨立日 37.Michael Jordan 麥克爾·喬丹 38.Michael Jackson 麥克爾·杰克遜

39.Helen Keller 海倫·凱莉

40.Kennedy Assasination 肯尼迪暗殺案 41.Kentucky Fried 肯德雞 42.Bill Jean 比爾·金

43.Martin Luther King 馬丁·路德金 44.Kodak 科達(dá)

45.Korean War 朝鮮戰(zhàn)爭 46.Lincoln Memorial 林肯紀(jì)念碑 47.Little Rock 小萬城 48.Los Angeles 洛杉機(jī) 49.Bruce Lee 李小龍 50.McDonalds 麥當(dāng)勞 51.Madonna 麥當(dāng)娜 52.Marijuana 大麻 53.Marlboro Man 萬寶路人 54.Mickey Mouse 米老鼠 55.MTV 音樂電視

56.Pan-American 泛（全）美國 57.Newsweek 新聞周刊 58.New York Times 紐約時報 59.Panama Canal 巴拿馬運河 60.Peanuts 小人物

61.Sino-US 中美之間的 62.Pearl Harbor 珍珠港 63.Peter Pan 彼得潘 64.Playboy 花花公子 65.quiz shows 問答比賽節(jié)目 66.quarterback 四分衛(wèi)

67.Redwood National Park 紅杉林國家公園 68.Reader's Digest 讀者人摘 69.Santa Claus 圣誕老人 70.Sound of Music 音樂之聲 71.Super man 超人 72.Thriller 令人激動的東西 73.Times Square 時代廣場 74.TV Guide 電視導(dǎo)報

75.20th Century-Fox 20世紀(jì)?？怂?76.Uncle Sam 美國政府 77.USA Today 今日美國 78.Valentine's Day 情人節(jié) 79.Vietnam War 越南戰(zhàn)爭 80.Vogue 《時尚》雜志 81.Wall Street Journal 華爾街 82.Warner Brothers 華納兄弟

83.Washington D.C.華盛頓特區(qū) 84.the War of the World 世界大戰(zhàn) 85.Watergate 水門事件 86.Western Film 西部片 87.West Point 西點

88.Wheel of Fortune 幸運之輪 89.White House 白宮

90.White Christmas 白色圣誕節(jié)

91.Yellowstone National Park 黃石國家公園 92.Zorro 佐羅 93.Yuppies 雅皮士 94.Oscar Awards 奧斯卡獎 95.Cosovo War 科索沃戰(zhàn)爭 96.Nato 北約

97.the Olympic Games 奧運會 98.George Washington 喬治華盛頓 99.Father Christmas 圣誕老人 Ace in the hole 王牌 2.Act of God 天意 3.Adam 's apple 喉結(jié) 4.Airhead 淺薄無知、愚蠢的 5.All thumbs 手太笨的

6.Baby boomer 生育高峰期出生

7.go bananas 瘋狂的，心急如焚，非常激動 8.Best-Seller 暢銷書 9.Better half 配偶

10.Bible belt 《圣經(jīng)》地帶 11.Big Apple 紐約 12.Bigwig 要人，大人物

13.the Birds and the Bees 初步的性教育 14.Bite the bullet 忍痛，咬緊牙關(guān) 15.Blabber-mouth 饒舌者，碎嘴子 16.Blood money 付給殺手的錢 17.Blow-out 輪胎爆裂 18.Blue moon 幾乎不

19.Body snatcher 盜尸者，盜尸犯 20.Bread-winner 賺錢養(yǎng)家的人 21.Butter-ball 肉球，胖墩妹 22.(Piece of)cake 簡單易做的事 23.Cat out of the bag 泄漏秘密 24.Clone 幾乎一模一樣的人或物 25.Cold turkey 突然完全戒毒或戒煙

26.Couch Potato 花大量時間看電視的人，電視迷27.Cow college 小且不出名的鄉(xiāng)間大學(xué)

28.Crocodile tears 鱷魚的眼淚，假悲傷 29.Cup of tea 心愛之物，喜歡的事 30.Dark horse 黑馬，爆冷門的運動員 31.Dear john(little)絕交信

32.Diploma mill 文憑制造工廠，不入流學(xué)校 33.Doodle 信手涂畫，邊想事邊亂涂寫 34.Down-to-earth 現(xiàn)實的，實際的 35.early bird 早起的人，提前到達(dá)的人 36.Put all one's eggs in one basket 太冒險了 37.fall guy 替死鬼 38.Fat cat 有錢人

39.Fifth-wheel 多余的人或物 40.fifty-fifty平均地 41.fish-story 夸張的故事 42.Fox 性感的人

43.Ghost-write為人代筆的作家，捉刀人 44.Green light 綠燈，認(rèn)可，準(zhǔn)許 45.Happy-go-lucky 隨遇而安的 46.Hayseed 鄉(xiāng)下佬，鄉(xiāng)巴佬 47.Hayday 全盛時期，頂峰時期 48.Hippie 嬉皮士

1.49.(Sell like)Hotcakes 銷售很快

50.Ins and outs 詳細(xì)，細(xì)節(jié)，全部

51.Hot potato 使人厭惡的事

52.In the doghouse 失寵

53.In the red 赤字

54.Joe Blow 普通人，常人

55.John Henry 罷名，簽名

56.Lady-killer 使女人傾倒的男人

57.Left-over 剩飯

58.Legwork 外勤

59.Lemon 偽劣品 60.Letdown 失望，幻滅 61.Lifer 無期徒刑犯

62.Litter-bug 亂扔廢物的人 63.Lovey-dovey 傷感情的64.(Out to)lunch 瘋狂的 65.Man eater 食人的野人 66.Micky mouse 幼稚的67.Midlife Crisis 中年危機(jī) 68.(Burn the)midnight oil 開夜車 69.Muscle man 肌肉發(fā)達(dá)的男人 70.Mr Clean 廉潔奉公的人

71.Neck and neck 并排

72.No-No 被禁止的事 73.Nuke 核武器

74.Pain in the neck 頭痛的事 75.Pain killer 止痛藥

76.Peanuts 小零碎，微不足道的錢 77.Pee wee 小人物 78.Pen 監(jiān)獄 79.Pick Pocket 扒手 80.Can 洗手間

81.Pig out 狼吞虎回地吃 82.Pie in the sky 空想的計劃 83.Pillow talk 枕邊悄悄話 84.Rat race 激烈競爭

85.Red-handed 當(dāng)場，正在作案 86.Red-neck（美國南部）且好斗的窮人 87.Rip-off 詐騙，誤傳，劣質(zhì)品

88.Roll cut the red carpet(for)鋪紅地毯；隆重地歡迎

89.Roman holiday 羅馬假日，如古羅馬人以觀看殘忍博斗不樂

90.Romeo 羅密；戀人（男人）

91.Round-the-clock 夜以繼日，24小時地

92.Rubber stamp 橡皮圖章；不假思索變簽字批準(zhǔn)的人，機(jī)構(gòu)

93.Rush hour 高峰時間

94.Scrooge 守財奴

95.Second banana 喜劇演員的配角，搭擋 96.Second childhood 第二童年；老糊涂 97.Second wind 恢復(fù)精力 98.Short fuse 脾氣暴燥 99.Short-handed 人手不足 100.Sleep walking 夢游

101.Smell the coffee 清醒過來，認(rèn)識到事物的本質(zhì) 102.Smash up 嚴(yán)重的汽車相撞 103.Snow job 騙局 104.Soap box 臨時講臺

105.Soap opera 肥皂劇，言情性的連續(xù)劇 106.Sob story 傷心的故事 107.Soft touch 軟耳根子的人

108.Songbird 女歌手，女歌唱家

109.Sounding board 共鳴板，被征詢意見的人 110.Sour grapes 酸葡萄

111.Spring fever 花粉熱，春倦癥 112.Sporless 無污點的

113.the stork(white stork)鸛（白鸛）象征嬰兒的誕生 114.Sugar daddy 在少女身上亂花錢的老色迷 115.Sweet talk 甜言蜜語地勸誘

116.Sweet tooth 喜吃甜食的人 117.Thriller 恐怖，偵探小說等 118.Top banana 主要人物

119.Top-40 四十張最暢銷唱片 120.Tooth fairy 拔牙齒的妖精

附英語四級詞匯及語法練習(xí)

全真模擬練習(xí)

41.My brother has decided to become a policeman,____what may.

A.came

B.come

C.coming

D.having come 

42.My friend and adviser____ to lend me his money. A.have agreed

B.has agreed

C.agreed

D.are agreed

43.A series of robberies ____recently. A.has been reported

B.has reported C.have been reported

D.have reported 44.“Which coat did your husband buy?”

“The black one, but I____ the green one.” A.would rather have bought

B.would rather buy

C.would have rather bought

D.rather had bought  45.I was to have a trip abroad if____. A.I had not been fired B.I was not fired

C.my boss won’t have fired me D.I were not fired

46.Not until three years ago____ to work outside.

A.he began

B.he begins

C.began he

D.did he begin

47.____ that it was going to rain, he took a raincoat with him A.Seeing

B.Saw

C.Seen

D.To see 48.If you____hard, you____in the exam. A.worked/ wouldn’t have failed B.had worked/ wouldn’t fail C.had worked/ wouldn’t have failed D.worked/ wouldn’t fail

49.When we drove to the country, we saw many ____. A.herds of cattles

B.herds of cattle

C.herd of cattle

D.herd of cattles

50.Don’t go there this afternoon, I’d rather you____ tomorrow.A.went

B.go

C.will go

D.would go

51.They saw a new movie at the theatre,____they had dinner at

a Chinese restaurant.

A.then which

B.which after

C.after which D.after that 

52.In my country, the____ are all distributed free. A.letters box

B.letters boxes

C.letter’s box

D.letter boxes

53.I wish to go home with you,____? A.may I

B.shall I

C.would I

D.can I

54.Our country is trying to____ the serious problems created by the environment pollution. A.comply with

B.cope with

C.cope to

D.comply to

55.The thieves____the possibility of the alarm system sounding A.overtook

B.overcame

C.overlooked

D.overworked 

56.Although the main characters in the fiction are so true to life, they are certainly____.

A.imagining

B.imaginative

C.imaginable D.imaginary 57.She stumbled and____ the coffee.

A.spoiled

B.spilled

C.poured D.splashed

58.A sheet of metal was shaken to____the sound of thunder.

A.stimulate

B.simulate

C.reproduce D.duplicate

59.In today’s newspaper, it____ that there will be a new electi on tomorrow.A.tells

B.states

C.writes

D.records 60.When he bent down to tie his shoelace, the belt of his trousers____.

A.ruined

B.cracked

C.broke

D.split 61.He was totally not aware when the thief____his wallet fro m him.A.tricked

B.stole

C.robbed

D.deceived

62.To ____these two ideas is impossible, they are too diff

erent.A.match

B.bond

C.reconcile

D.compromise 63.“How much money do you need?”

“Well, $200 will see me____.”

A.through

B.out

C.off

D.away 64.I will be glad to get acquainted____the girl you introduced.A.on

B.with

C.to

D.by 65.Watch out, the boss is disgusted____your behavior! A.to

B.at

C.for

D.with 參考答案 41.答案 B

【參考譯文】 不論發(fā)生什么事，我弟弟都決心成為一名警察。

【試題分析】 本題是固定用法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 come what may相當(dāng)于whatever may happen,意為“不論發(fā)生什么情況”，是一固定用法。其中come是用動詞原形，may有時也可用will替換。在這一用法中，主謂必須倒裝。 42.答案 B

【參考譯文】 我的朋友兼顧問同意借給我錢。

【試題分析】 本題是主語人稱類結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 此句中friend和adviser是同一個人，這一點可從his上判斷出。這種結(jié)構(gòu)是并列主語，指同一事，同一概念或同一種東西時，謂語用單數(shù)。 43.答案 A

【參考譯文】 最近報道了一系列搶劫案。

【試題分析】 本題是主語人稱類結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 首先應(yīng)排除主動語態(tài)的選項。其次，當(dāng)a series of,a species of,a portion of,a kind/type of等加上名詞時，謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)，即謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于speci es,series,portion,kind,type是否是單、復(fù)數(shù)，而不取決于of后面名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)。本句中series是被a限定的，因此是單數(shù)。

44.答案 A

【參考譯文】 “你丈夫買了哪件上衣?”“黑色的那件，但我寧愿買綠色的。”

【試題分析】 本題考查虛擬語氣。

【詳細(xì)解答】 “買”這個動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，would rather之后是對過去事實相反的假設(shè)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為would rather have+過去分詞。

45.答案 A

【參考譯文】 如果不是被開除了，我原打算出國一游。

【試題分析】 本題考查虛擬語氣。

【詳細(xì)解答】 首先排除主動語態(tài)選項。其次，was to表示過去準(zhǔn)備做某事，因此這是

對過去事實的假設(shè)，需用had not been fired。 46.答案 D

【參考譯文】 直到三年前他才開始外出工作。

【試題分析】 本題是語序結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 not放在句首，否定until狀語從句，此時主句要求倒裝語序。應(yīng)將助動詞 did提前。 47.答案 A

【參考譯文】 看到即將下雨，他帶上了雨衣。

【試題分析】 本題是分詞作狀語結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 分詞作狀語可表示時間、原因、方式或伴隨情況等。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時，句中主語是該分詞行為的邏輯主語；過去分詞作狀語時，句中主語是該分詞行為的邏輯賓語。本句中he是發(fā)出“看”這個動作的主語，因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。 48.答案 C

【參考譯文】 如果你當(dāng)時努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就不會通不過考試。

【試題分析】 本題是虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 這是對過去行為的虛擬，結(jié)構(gòu)是If+主語+過去完成時??，主語+would have

done(即would接不定式的完成式)。 49.答案 B

【參考譯文】 當(dāng)我們驅(qū)車野外，我們看見了許多牛群。

【試題分析】 本題考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

【詳細(xì)解答】 首先考慮到herd可數(shù)，因此排除C、D兩項；其次，cattle作復(fù)數(shù)時仍為cattle，不能加s。 50.答案 A

【參考譯文】 今天下午別去那兒了，我寧愿你明天再去。

【試題分析】 本題考查虛擬語氣。

【詳細(xì)解答】 當(dāng)主句中的謂語是would rather,would as soon,would just as soon時，其后的賓語從句的謂語應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣，表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)硪龅氖?，須用一般過去時。51.答案 C

【參考譯文】 他們先去劇院看了一場新電影，其后在中國餐館進(jìn)餐。

【試題分析】 本題考查介詞與引導(dǎo)詞的關(guān)系。

【詳細(xì)解答】 介詞after應(yīng)置于引導(dǎo)詞之前，A、B兩項首先要排除。其次，that是一個空集合概念詞，相當(dāng)于“零”，只是句子成分，不能放在介詞之后。因此只有C項可選。



52.答案 D

【參考譯文】 在我們國家，郵箱是免費贈送的。

【試題分析】 本詞考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)情況。

【詳細(xì)解答】 在此處letter box是兩個名詞疊加，中心詞為box，類似用法如history teacher等，letter相當(dāng)于形容詞的作用，不用復(fù)數(shù)；由于系動詞用are，因此box應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。53.答案 A

【參考譯文】 我想和你一起回家，行嗎?

【試題分析】 本題考查反意問句用法。

【詳細(xì)解答】 此處反意問句應(yīng)用表示“能不能夠”的情態(tài)動詞，B、C兩項無此意，可排

除；can表示客觀上的能力，如用D項，則表示我有沒有這個能力和你一起回家”，這不正確。而may表示“主觀上有無此可能性”，符合句意。 54.答案 B

【參考譯文】 我們國家正試圖處理由環(huán)境污染造成的嚴(yán)重問題。

【試題分析】 本題是固定詞組詞義辨析題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 cope with意為處理，應(yīng)付；而comply with意為遵守；cope to無此詞組；comply to無此詞組。 55.答案 C

【參考譯文】 竊賊們忽視了警報系統(tǒng)響鈴的可能性。

【試題分析】 本題是形近詞詞義辨析題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 overlook意為忽視；overtake意為追上，超過；overcome意為戰(zhàn)勝，克服；overwork意為勞累過度。 56.答案 D

【參考譯文】 盡管小說中的主要角色非常貼近生活，但他們確實是虛構(gòu)出來的。

【試題分析】 本題是難詞及形近詞辨析題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 imaginary表示想象出來的，虛構(gòu)的；而imaginable表示可以想象出的，常與最高級形容詞或all,every,only等連用；imaginative表示富于想象力的；imagining是動名詞。 57.答案 B

【參考譯文】 她絆了一下，咖啡潑了出去。

【試題分析】 本題是形近詞詞義辨析題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 spill意為濺出，潑出；spoil意為損壞，糟蹋；pour意為倒灌，注入；splash 意為飛濺，動作很大。 58.答案 B

【參考譯文】 搖動一張金屬板以假充打雷的聲音。

【試題分析】 本題是難詞及近義詞詞義辨析題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 simulate意為假充，冒充；stimulate則意為刺激，激發(fā)；reproduce意為再生產(chǎn)；duplicate意為復(fù)制。從句意上看，金屬板搖動的聲音是去模仿(假充)雷聲。

59.答案 B

【參考譯文】 今天報紙上登載了明天要舉行新的選舉的消息。

【試題分析】 本題是固定用法搭配題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 state意為登載，報道。報紙登載不能用tell(告訴)，write(寫出)或record(記錄)。 60.答案 D

【參考譯文】 當(dāng)他彎腰去系鞋帶時，他的褲帶裂開了。

【試題分析】 本題是近義詞辨析題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 split意為裂開，劈開；ruin意為摧毀；crack意為打裂；break意為打破。本句中褲帶應(yīng)是裂開，因此選項D符合句意。 61.答案 B

【參考譯文】 當(dāng)小偷偷了他錢包時，他完全沒有察覺。

【試題分析】 本題是固定詞組搭配題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 steal sth.from sb.符合句子搭配，其它三個詞的搭配是：trick sb.out of sth騙去某人的東西；rob sb.of sth搶劫某人的東西；deceive sb.into doing sth.騙 某人做某事。 62.答案 C

【參考譯文】 調(diào)和這兩種觀點是不可能的，它們大不相同。

【試題分析】 本題是近義詞詞義辨析題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 reconcile意為調(diào)解，使和解；match意為使相配，使相稱；bond意為結(jié)合，(作此用法時為不及物動詞)；compromise意為妥協(xié)，讓步(作此用法時為不及物動詞)。63.答案 A

【參考譯文】 “你需要多少錢?”“嗯，200美元可使我渡過難關(guān)?！豹?/p>

【試題分析】 本題是固定詞組搭配題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 see through意為使某人能渡過困難。其余搭配均不符題意。 64.答案 B

【參考譯文】 我很高興能與你介紹的那位女孩相識。

【試題分析】 本題是固定詞組搭配題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 get acquainted with意為開始認(rèn)識某人，開始了解某事，固定詞組。其余三選項都無此用法。 65.答案 D

【參考譯文】 小心點，老板討厭你的行為。

【試題分析】 本題是固定搭配用法題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 be disgusted with對??厭惡，固定搭配。其余選項均不能構(gòu)成此用法。

全真模擬十一

41.Great efforts to increase wheat production must be made if bread shor tages ____avoided.

A.will be

B.can be

C.are to be

D.were to be 42.According to official statistics, retail sales in China rose 10% and

12.2% in the first and the second quarter ____ this year. A.accordingly

B.correspondingly

C.respectively

D.individually 43.If he ____ on tourists for his business, he would have to close his shop.

A.depends

B.will depend

C.depended

D.has depended 44.The wealth of a nation should be measured____the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.

A.in regard with

B.in line with

C.by means of

D.in terms of 45.Because of the complexity of the modern machine, most offices require secretaries ____.

A.to have specified training

B.specified in traing

C.to train specifiedly

D.training specified 46.Mrs.Nancy was wakened midnight by the ringing of the phone several h ours after the ship that her husband was on had been____. A.fired

B.decayed

C.wrecked

D.collapsed 47.In order to be a good scientist, ____. A.mathematics is urgent

B.one should have the mathematics  C.one must understand mathematics

D.mathematics is important to be understood

48.We may often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to____, as English is not our first language.

A.think

out

B.think for

C.think over

D.think about 49.“Did the audience participate in the play?”  Yes, those actors ____to involve the audience.”  A.whom it was the function

B.of whom the function was  C.whose function it was D.whose were the function

50.It is a legal____for parents to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. A.sympathy

B.obligation

C.impulse

D.influence 51.The newly-built principal museum seems____ enough to last a hundred years.

A.steady

B.substantial

C.sophisticated

D.spacious  52.Victor certainly talks a lot and he’s never interested in what____has to say.

A.anyone else

B.no one

C.nobody else

D.somebody other

53.The mayor didn’t have time so far to go into it____, but he gave as an idea about his plan.

A.in conclusion

B.at hand

C.at length

D.in turn 54.“What can I do for you, sir?” 

“I want ____.” 

A.a dime’s worth of candy

B.candy a dime’s worth 

C.a dime worth of candy

D.a dime-worth candy

55.When traveling, it is possible that you may be advised to take the travelers’ checks, which provide a secure____ to carrying your money in cash.A.selection

B.preference

C.alternative

D.substitute 56.Old Chinese are not used to buy things on____ and are likely to save as much money as possible. A.deposit

B.debt

C.credit

D.sale 57.“Eric nearly always wins the science award.”  “That’s because his project are____.” 

A.extremely presented well

B.well presented extremely 

C.presented well extremely

D.extremely well presented

58.As the group of persons ____ together in a conversational knot, each individual expressed his position in the group by where he stands.

A.squeeze

B.pack

C.pad

D.cluster 59.____he does his work, I don’t mind what time he arrives

at the office.A.So far as

B.So long as

C.In case

D.Meanwhile

60.In 1776 the United States announced the Declaration of Independence to____from the British Empire and became an independent country.

A.pull down

B.break away

C.get off

D.dropp off 61.The students in the dormitories were forbidden, unless they had special passed,____ after 11 pm.

A.staying out

B.stay out

C.from staying out

D.to stay out 62.Because of the bad food he had eaten, his stomach began to ____.A.pain

B.be hurt C.ache

D.harm

63.While in bed the doctor was telephoned to go back to the hospital bec ause of ____case.

A.a treatment

B.an operation

C.an incident

D.an emergency

64.“Who won the election for mayor?” 

“A man____to represent every minority group in the city.”  A.claim

B.is claimed

C.claimed

D.claiming 65.That’s definitely not what I said.You are purposely ____my idea to prove your point.

A.revising

B.distracting

C.distorting

D.contradicting  參考答案 41.答案 C

【參考譯文】 要避免面包短缺，必須更加努力來提高小麥的產(chǎn)量。

【試題分析】 此題為語法題,考查時態(tài)的用法。

【詳細(xì)解答】 be+不定式表示將來，含有“按計劃，必須”的意思。因此C為正確答案。 42.答案 C

【參考譯文】 根據(jù)官方統(tǒng)計，今年第一、二季度零售業(yè)分別增加了10%和12.2%。

【試題分析】 此題考查副詞詞義。

【詳細(xì)解答】 respectively意為“分別地，各自地”，最符合題意。individually意為“個

別地，單獨地”；correspondingly意為“相應(yīng)地，對應(yīng)地”；accordingly則作“相應(yīng)地，從而講”。因此C為正確選項。 43.答案 C

【參考譯文】 如果他的店單靠做游客的生意，那就得關(guān)門。

【試題分析】 此題考查虛擬語氣。

【詳細(xì)解答】 與現(xiàn)在的事實相反的假設(shè)，從句謂語動詞使用一般過去時。因此正確答案為C。 44.答案 D

【參考譯文】 一個國家的財富應(yīng)以人民的健康和幸福以及生產(chǎn)的物質(zhì)資料來衡量。

【試題分析】 此題考查介詞短語的用法。

【詳細(xì)解答】 in terms of意為“根據(jù)，從??方面”；而in line with意為“與??一致，按照，符合”；in regard with是一個

錯誤的搭配；而by means of作“籍著，靠著，憑借”講。因此D為正確選項。 45.答案 A

【參考譯文】 由于現(xiàn)代機(jī)器很復(fù)雜，大多數(shù)辦公室要求秘書有特定的訓(xùn)練。

【試題分析】 此題考查不定式的用法。

【詳細(xì)解答】 動詞require后面跟“賓語+to be”，不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。因此A為正確選項。 46.答案 C

【參考譯文】 在她丈夫乘坐的輪船失事后數(shù)小時的午夜，南希夫人被電話鈴聲吵醒。

【試題分析】 此題考查動詞詞義。

【詳細(xì)解答】 wreck意為“使遭遇海難”，符合本題題意。collapse意為“坍陷，倒塌”；decay意為“衰落，腐爛”；fire作動詞意為“解雇，辭退”。因此C為正確選項。 47.答案 C

【參考譯文】 為了成為出色的科學(xué)家，必須懂得數(shù)學(xué)。

【試題分析】 此題為語法題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 不定式的邏輯主語通常應(yīng)該是句子的主語。四個選項中只有B、C的主語是與不定式的邏輯主語一致的，且只有C最為恰當(dāng)。因此C為正確選項。 48.答案 D

【參考譯文】 由于英語并非我們的第一語言，我們可能常常為英語本族語者認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的表達(dá)方式而感到迷惑。

【試題分析】 此題考查同根詞組的用法。

【詳細(xì)解答】 think about意為“考慮，思索”，符合題意。think out意為“想出，琢磨透，深思熟慮”；think for 不是固定搭配；而think over則作“仔細(xì)想”講。因此D為正確選項。 49.答案 C

【參考譯文】 “觀眾們參加了演出嗎?”“是的，那些演員們的作用就是把觀眾拉進(jìn)來”。

【試題分析】 此題考查定語從句的運用。

【詳細(xì)解答】 在引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞中whom在從句中作賓語。whose后面跟所限定的名詞。因此C為正確選項。 50.答案 B

【參考譯文】 父母有法律義務(wù)確保孩子受到良好的適齡教育。

【試題分析】 此題考查名詞詞義。

【詳細(xì)解答】 obligation此處作“義務(wù)，責(zé)任”講；而impulse意為“沖動，刺激’；influence意為“影響，感化”；而sympathy作“同情，同情心”講。因此B為正確答案。



51.答案 B

【參考譯文】 新建市政博物館看上去極為堅固，一百年都不會壞。

【試題分析】 此題考查形容詞詞義。

【詳細(xì)解答】 substantial意為“牢固的，堅實的”，符合題意。spacious意為“廣闊的，寬敞的”；sophisticated意為“復(fù)雜的，精密的，錯綜的”；steady作“穩(wěn)定的，牢靠的 ”講。因此B為正確答案。 52.答案 A

【參考譯文】 維克多的確說的多，他對旁人會怎么說從來都不感興趣。

【試題分析】 此題考查不定代詞的用法。

【詳細(xì)解答】 一般地說，凡是some類的不定代詞通常用于陳述句，而any類的詞用于疑問，否定以及從句中。因此A為正確答案。 53.答案 C

【參考譯文】 市長還沒來得及詳盡地說明，但他向我們透露了該計劃的總體構(gòu)想。

【試題分析】 此題考查介詞短語的用法。

【詳細(xì)解答】 at length此處意為“詳盡地”，最符合題意。而at hand意為“在手邊，即將到來”；in turn作“依次，輪流”講；in conclusion意為“總之”。因此正確答案為C。