第一篇：廣東學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試考點(diǎn)總結(jié)

廣東學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試考點(diǎn)總結(jié)(每天早上、睡覺(jué)前各看一次)

1、賓語(yǔ)從句

A、做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)----what(whatever)，who(whoever)，whom(whoever)B、Which,whose一般在賓語(yǔ)從句里面不設(shè)考點(diǎn)。C、that,whether…..or not

whether是否：

1、動(dòng)詞不定式前

2、介詞后

3、賓語(yǔ)從句放在句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)

4、whether….or not 固定搭配 D、doubt肯定句后接whether,否定句(few,little,rarely,hardly,searely,seldom,neither…nor)或疑問(wèn)句加that doubt that+句子

2、表語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)

A、It(this,that)is(because)…..B、The(reason,fact,idea)is that..3、主語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn) A、It(it)is(was)….that B、There be…that C、Whether引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句

例如：Whether we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.4、名詞性從句

A、how much(little), how much+不可數(shù)名詞

(how many+可數(shù)名詞)。How后面接形容詞 much;what后面接名詞。如What a beautiful weather.How nice the advice is.5、定語(yǔ)從句

A、that做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，修飾人或物。---------先形詞前面有最高級(jí)修飾的時(shí)候，先行詞本身是不定代詞的時(shí)候，如all、something、anything、nothing；先行詞的前面有the first(second)等序數(shù)詞修飾的時(shí)候，或者有very、little、no、only；先形詞本身是抽象名詞的時(shí)候(idea、way、fact)

B、介詞賓語(yǔ)，介詞提前只能用whom、which 例如She is the girl for whom I look。C、非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用which(代表事物)或who做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。

通常和主句間用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，拿掉從句后句子仍成立。先行詞是專有名詞、物主代詞、指示代詞 所修飾。

例如：Mr Lu, who came to see me yesterday , is an old friend of mine.This nove, which I have read three times, is very touching.D、Whose做定語(yǔ)，表示人或物

例如I like the house,whose windows face the sea.E、狀語(yǔ)：when=介詞(in,on)+which

where=介詞(in on)+which

why for +which

6、狀語(yǔ)從句

A、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)--------while有2個(gè)考點(diǎn)，要么后面用進(jìn)行態(tài)；要么表示前后對(duì)比，翻譯成“雖然”、“但是”，往往表達(dá)一種不滿。例如：The soilders face the powder, while the beauty powder the faces。

B、表示“前后對(duì)比”的詞：while，whereas,by(in)contrast，on the other hand，in comparison，conversely

表示“前后相反”的詞：on the contrary相反的, instead(of)相反, in fact(事實(shí)上)，rather than(而不是)C、as的用法

a、as表示一邊…….一邊…….(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))

b、as做“盡管”的意思，要倒裝(讓步狀語(yǔ))

主系表句型：倒表語(yǔ)

Child as he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.=Though he was a small chile, he knew what was the right thing to do.主謂并句型：倒動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)，如果謂語(yǔ)后有狀語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，都需隨動(dòng)詞倒裝。

Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.= Though he tries hard, he never seems.c、as…..as….not so…..as…..(比較狀語(yǔ))d、so as to , as to(目的狀語(yǔ))c、such as(定語(yǔ)從句)

d、so long as , as long as(條件狀語(yǔ))

D、before考點(diǎn)-------It is long times before+從句 E、until考點(diǎn)------not……until…

F、since考點(diǎn)-------現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(have been或has been)

G、as soon as，the moment，the instant(立即)，the minute，immediately(立刻)，directlty(立刻)等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，這些連詞都表示“一…….就……”

H、hardly(scarcely，rarely)…..when / no sooner…..than相當(dāng)于as soon as之意。主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。當(dāng)hardly, scarcely，rarely和no sooner位于句首時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用倒裝語(yǔ)序。例如：No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed to commence work..太陽(yáng)剛從地平線升起，他就起床勞動(dòng)去了。

I、by the time考點(diǎn)：主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。如By the time this is finished,we will have been all tired.J、條件狀語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)：如果provided(that)倘若,otherwise否則，unless(=if not)除非，on condition that 如果注意：用條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要注意時(shí)態(tài)的正確使用，當(dāng)主句是將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

11、原因狀語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)：in that，now that

12、目的狀語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)：

so that(以致于)，so…..that(如此…..以致于),in order that(to), such….that，only to(不料)，too….to….(太…..而不能)，in order to , let for fear that(以防萬(wàn)一)，in case(of)(以防萬(wàn)一)

要注意so that和such that 的區(qū)別，such是形容詞，在此處做表語(yǔ)，如The force of the explosion is such that it blew out all the windows.So that是連接副詞，如He speaks slowly so that she can understand what he said.還要注意so和such的區(qū)別：so+形容詞

such+名詞

13、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)：

in spite of盡管 , despite of------名詞(動(dòng)名詞)

14、比較狀語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)：

as….as…..； more than ； than that(those復(fù)數(shù))

倍數(shù)的三種表達(dá)方法 原級(jí)

1、as……as和…一樣

Jack is as tall as Bob.捷克和湯姆一樣高。

2、not so(as)……as….和…不一樣

She is not so(as)outgoing as her sister.她不如她姐姐外向。比較級(jí)

3、more.than(更)

This book is more instructive than that one.這本書(shū)比那本書(shū)更有教育意義。最高級(jí)

1、the most….in/of

This book is the most interesting of the three.這本書(shū)是三本書(shū)中最有趣的。

2、the+形容詞+est…..of/in

This road is the busiest street in our city.這條路是我們城市最繁忙的街道。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有三種 倍數(shù)|原級(jí) 倍數(shù)|比較級(jí) 倍數(shù)|名詞短語(yǔ)

例如：和……三倍一樣長(zhǎng)

1、three times as long as

2、three times longer than

3、three times the longth of 再如：和……四倍一樣寬

1、four times as wide as

2、three times wider than

3、three times the width of

注意：

1、倍數(shù)+as+adj/adv原級(jí)+as+一個(gè)名詞/句子

2、修飾+比較級(jí)+than+一個(gè)名詞/句子

3、the比較級(jí)，the比較級(jí)表示“越….越…..”

15、no more than 只不過(guò)(嫌少的意思)Nothing more than只不過(guò)

16、方式狀語(yǔ)as if，as though(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)

17、besides, except, other than除了 Except that除了某個(gè)方面(不同一類(lèi))Beside除了…..還有(同一類(lèi))Except不包括

(同一類(lèi))

18、so far(到目前為止)+完成時(shí)態(tài) by far(尤其，特別)+比較級(jí)或最高級(jí) 倚天劍閱讀理解解題順序(四大法寶)

1、先看中心句，在A、B、C、D找2個(gè)單詞和中心句相同

2、中心句如果沒(méi)有答案，你就去找關(guān)鍵詞(2種找法：A從答案找，ABCD出現(xiàn)了3-4 個(gè)相同的詞。B從題干找)關(guān)鍵詞找到后看關(guān)鍵詞本身這一句，如果沒(méi)有，再看前后一句，找2個(gè)單詞相同的。

3、當(dāng)關(guān)鍵詞你定位不準(zhǔn)的時(shí)候，就定位答案，找轉(zhuǎn)折和總結(jié)。轉(zhuǎn)折的詞：but, however ,yet, nevertheless

總結(jié)的詞：finally, eventually, as a result , turn out, lastest , most important , so, hence , thus.4、如果轉(zhuǎn)折和總結(jié)沒(méi)有找救命草?？茨膫€(gè)答案是相對(duì)的，新的，發(fā)展的，變化的，基本的，特別注意：以上(步驟)順序千萬(wàn)不要搞錯(cuò)。

救命草

ABCD四項(xiàng)答案出現(xiàn)在15個(gè)單詞的一般是正確答案。

New, potention潛在, base on基于, change/improve改良 , development發(fā)展,shift變化)

選答案優(yōu)先順序

1、中心-------雙重否定------文章定位主系表是救命草

2、如果關(guān)鍵詞定位不準(zhǔn)，則首先抓救命草；定位位置通過(guò)連詞后面選答案。

3、文章的中心思想在兩個(gè)地方可以體現(xiàn)(這點(diǎn)要特別注意)

4、選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)all of above(上面所有的)是正確答案。

注意：中心詞定位------ABCD出現(xiàn)中心詞的一般是正確答案。

排除題：解題，ABCD四項(xiàng)，排除文章沒(méi)有提到的，選項(xiàng)三項(xiàng)并列的，排除一項(xiàng)非并列的。解釋句子：優(yōu)先考慮副詞的擴(kuò)大與縮小。屠龍刀作文模板(背熟，達(dá)到能默寫(xiě)的程度)

第一段點(diǎn)明主體Nowadays,（1、protecting environment)has become a matter of great concern of the general public in our society , especially for those who are confronted with this problem.There are, as is vividly described among people,（2、protecting environment)is important, This is something we should give more though to.第二段說(shuō)明原因The topic are though-provoking, and what it illustrates is a common reason:（3、protecting environment is good for our the earth where we live.4、Protecting environment is good for human who live in the earth.)As is shown in theme given above.第三段解釋如何做Therefore, it is imperative for me to take drastic measure to（5、protect environment).In the first place , I should try my best to set up a plan for the perfect goal according to the factual situation where I live.Second, those tasks which were build by me, in thinking must deserve to be performed absolutely.Such as（5、planting tree, saving water, using environment goods)and so on..Last but least, it is necessary to encourage（6、my friend)to supervise me as much as possible in and around the circumstance where the aims where carried out.I am looking forward to a much betterand brighter future.你認(rèn)為什么樣的人可以成為奧運(yùn)火炬手？你愿意成為一名火炬手嗎？為什么？ Olympic Torch Bearer Olympic torch relay can represent the Olympic spirit of participation, persistence and courage.It is a very important part in the course of the Olympic Games.To me, Olympic torch bearers should have such qualifications: Firstly, they are crazy about the sports because only those who cherish great enthusiasm about sports can be devoted to the task of Olympic torch relay.Secondly, they should be persistent in coping with any difficulties no matter how hard or no matter what kind.Thirdly, they should have strong sense of responsibility.As far as I am concerned, being an Olympic torch bearer has been my long dream.I am a person of optimism, aspiration and confident;meanwhile, I have a strong sense of love, responsibility, and courage.Furthermore, I love sports.So I believe that with such an opportunity of being an Olympic torch bearer in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the special experience of participation would furnish me with the Olympic spirit of never giving up, and I am sure to get over all obstacles in my life no matter what happens.有些人認(rèn)為，家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該為孩子安排未來(lái)的職業(yè)，孩子認(rèn)為，應(yīng)該由自己決定將來(lái)的工作，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。Choosing a Career Choosing a career is one of the most important things in one’s life.If we find the right career, we will be happy and successful.If we find the wrong one, we will not be able to fully display our talents.Unfortunately, many of us make costly mistakes.The trouble is that we often choose a career for the wrong reasons.For example, some people simply follow in the footsteps of their parents’ or their relatives’, and many others change jobs constantly under the influence of friends who give advice.As a result, they can’t make the best use of their talents, and finally they get nowhere in their work.These mistakes can be avoided by taking into account some factors such as our choice and the necessary information about the job before we make the decision.Above all, It is important to make a fair evaluation of ourselves.Be sure that we know where our interest lies and that our abilities are.Only by doing so can we not only reach the goal of our work but also get great enjoyment from our work.有人認(rèn)為，中學(xué)畢業(yè)后能找到工作，沒(méi)必要上大學(xué)，有人認(rèn)為必須要上大學(xué)，你的觀點(diǎn)是什么？ TO work or to study further? To work or to study further? Probably no two persons would give us exactly the similar answer, some believe that they need work for money and self-improvement, while others think that thy should study further for better work and more money in the future.As far as I am concerned, I like to work instead of study further, because work can help me learn how to communicate with others in order to build my network of social relations, and nowadays communication skills are as important as intellectual growth to compete in society.By means of good communication during work, we can show our talents and abilities to impress others, thus more opportunities can be created.Good communication can build good cooperation.By talking and interacting with others, we can exchange information, and know that strengths we can bring to the table.The great writer Maxim Gorky once said that when work I a pleasure, life is a joy;when work is a duty, life is a slavery, and I agree with him totally, I shall take any job that makes me happy and requires my qualifications at the same time.To be in brief, I should work to invest life with meaning.In fact work isn’t just for wages but for a daily meaning and daily bread, for recognition as well as money.And for enjoyment as well as achievement.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生要多些社會(huì)實(shí)踐，為將來(lái)工作做準(zhǔn)備，有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生要把時(shí)間和精力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。TO Learn or to Practice Some people think college students should often take part in school practical work such as all kinds of contests and sports, others hold the main ask of students is learning, students shouldn’t pay too much attention to practical work.Those who are often doing practical work think that such activities can provide students with good chance of meeting more people and making more friends.Moreover, by doing practical work at shool or in the society, students can learn many things that are not taught by textbooks.However, many other people hold the opposite opinion.They think practical work will occupy too much time and influence students’ study.Besides, school activities are just for fun, which are not worth too much time and energy.As for me ,I like to take part in practical work and I have benefited a lot from doing the practical work, First, I have made many good friends in clubs.What’s more, by attending club activities ,I have enhanced my ability of dealing with different people and situations, but, of course, I haven’t neglected my studies, practical work is only part of my school life and it helps me with study.It is very important for us to learn how to combine theory with practice.When we learn knowledge from books, we should keep its possible practical use in mind.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)教育并不重要，有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)教育非常重要 The importance of University Education The great educator Mr.taoxingzhi in modern china once said that the biggest misfortune in one’s life is that one does not receive a university education.Needless to say, going too university is not only helpful but also important.As far as I am concerned, I enjoy my university education in the following aspects.Firstly , going to a college is a necessary step for one who wants to start a career in science and technology areas, I’d like to become a scientist in the future, it is important for me to go to a science school in the university.Secondly, a university education can help me with a better and deep understanding of our life and our society;it can also build up our values, enhance our skills, and broaden our horizons.Lastly , it is no doubt that the competition of our society has become more and more intense now.In order to have more knowledge and skills for such a competition, I am sure that university education is a good way and a right choice not only for me, but also for every young person.有人認(rèn)為高鐵建設(shè)對(duì)中國(guó)有很大影響，有人認(rèn)為不該大力發(fā)展高鐵，太費(fèi)錢(qián) The impact of china railway high-speed on our life With the development of economy and social civilization , china railway high-speed(CRH)has made great progress during recent years, some people think that CRH is really much better than other transportation , while others hold that CRH costs too much money in our country, which is not necessary the right item right now.As for me, I believe that CRH has made great impact on our life now.Firstly, CRH can bring us good convenience , no matter where you are and no matter when you are, you can buy a ticket, then take CRH to your destination easily and quickly.Secondly, CRH has the advantages of cleanliness, security ,punctuality, high speed, and large transport capacity, which can solve the traffic jams and serious pollution caused by the rapid increase of the urban population and the number of automobiles in china.Thirdly, CRH can reduce the cost of transportation of both passengers and goods, and this will be beneficial to the development of china economy, and it helps to improve the competition of railway system in china.It is no doubt that each coin has two sides.Since CRH is currently still at its first stage, this will unavoidably bring us a certain degree of environmental pollution and chances of traffic accidents, But with the help of science and technology, I am sure that china railway hight-speed will make a great contribution to our life and social progress in the future.有人認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物非常方便，有人認(rèn)為會(huì)上當(dāng)受騙。Online shopping

With the rapid development of computer technology , online shopping is becoming more and more popular, especially among young people.Shopping online makes our life more convenient and comfortable.We don’t need to go outside and look for what we need in the shops one by one.We can even buy the goods in foreign countries through internet.by doing so, our precious time and energy is saved.Besides, goods sold online are often cheaper than those in shops.This is because there is no middle merchant between the seller and the buyer.But there are still some disadvantages.Some people are cheated since the seller and the buyer do not make a face-to-face deal.The quality of the goods can not be ensured, either, furthermore, the goods may be damaged during the delivery.In my opinion, shopping online will play a very important part in our life, more and more people will be accustomed to this kind of shopping and benefit from it if we can make good use of online shopping.你認(rèn)為家鄉(xiāng)最需要改變的事情是什么？為什么要改變，你認(rèn)為怎么做才能達(dá)到這種改變。An important thing to change my hometown In the southern suburbs of Guangzhou, there stands a small village, my birth place, my hometown used to be a beautiful place with its green hills , a wild field ,and a little stream around, however, with the growth of population and industrialization in the pearl river delta areas, a shortage of freshwater has become a serious problem in my hometown.It is well-known that fresh water plays a very important part in our daily life, more and more fresh water has been used in people’s living.Washing and entertainment, Moreover, many lakes and rivers, even seas nowadays have been polluted by dirty water from the pipes of factories in my hometown, it is possible , also, to use the waste water again after it has been purified in the plant.Any possible solutions should be tried for the survival of man in my hometown.近兩年來(lái)，人們對(duì)節(jié)假日的集中延長(zhǎng)頗有意見(jiàn) Should National Holidays be Longer? In recent years, national holidays in our country are much longer than ever before, when it comes to the advantages and disadvantages towards this phenomenon, different people have different opinions.Some say that this is very necessary for the economic progress inland while some others believe that this will cause several problems, however, from my own perspective, its disadvantages surpasses its advantages.Firstly, as holidays are longer than before, most people are more inclined to go traveling for relaxation.So there would be a lot of people staying in the same place and traffic jams may arise then, To make it worse.It is likely to cause traffic accidents, Secondly, the scenic spots ,especially those natural sites are, by any possibility, easily to be polluted by so many wastepaper, plastic bags, beverage bottles,etc.From what we have discussed above.It is obvious that the disadvantages are more evident than the advantages,I think that national holidays should not be longer anymore.生活節(jié)奏的加快使得很多人倍感壓力，產(chǎn)生壓力的原因 The stress in our life It is very clear that the stress index of city residents has been going up since 2010.Stress has gradually become a noticeable part of our everyday life in our modern society now.For one thing, many people become sick of the long-term stress and strain in their work, For another, many people find it hard to relax after a hard day work.There are many reasons for the increasing stress index of city residents first of all , competition at work or for jobs brings out greatest pressure, in addition uncertainty about the future makes the situation even worse, moreover, the quick rhythm of modern life is another reason for this kind of stress.Considering all these.I think the stress index may go up further because of the struggle, social competition and the intense situation of new knowledge study.Therefore, people should learn how to cope with these pressures so as to adjust to harmony society effectively.畢業(yè)之后我想過(guò)什么樣的生活，我為什么會(huì)選擇這樣的生活？我為這種生活做了什么樣的努力。My life after graduation from college My life after graduation frome college is generally rich and colorful.I‘d like to make full use of my spare time by means of reading , doing sports.And surfing the internet during my spare time, Reading is one of my favorite activities for sure.I prefer to read books in the library instead of staying t home, because we have a community library down the street with a huge collection of bbooks.I often go there over the weekends for scanning what’s new in the library and how is the new information from magazines and newspapers around the world.Don ‘t mistake me as some book-hunger person.I like sports too.In taking part in out-door sports, I am closer to nature and can take in fresh air.The beauty of nature will keep me clear-headed, Sports can also prevent me from getting too fat ,and keep me healthy mindly and bodily.Internet has become a major media in recent years, At night when I‘m away from my work at office, I would be online, chatting with my new friends from other countries to learn different cultures and customs.Sometimes I am going to do some online shopping over the internet.This is that my simple life if after graduation from my college during my spare time.I do hope that I can try hard to find more meaningful things in my life 學(xué)位對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)意味著什么?為什么學(xué)位對(duì)于你來(lái)說(shuō)有意義，你應(yīng)當(dāng)如何努力去得到這個(gè)學(xué)位？ The importance of obtaining a degree for your life It is well-known that there are sharp competitions in the market of employment today.A college degree is , to some extent, a passport to a prosperous future, So if one wants to find a decent job in the future.It is important and necessary for him or her to obtain a degree first.As for me, to obtain a degree is not an easy thing.butI believe that great success resulted from hard-working and great confidence.First of all, I should overcome a lot of difficulties while I am learning something new within my course in my spare time.I will try my best to understand what I learn.Meanwhile , when I come across difficulties and hardships, I should not complain all the time , instead, I should cope with them with patience and confidence.And what’s more.I should build up my faith by realizing my strong points and weak points.As the proverb goes, “where there is a will, there is a way”.I am sure I can obtain a degree successfully in my life through my diligence and intelligence.

第二篇：學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試作文

本人查了下學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試作文五大類(lèi)型：圖表分析型、對(duì)比論述型、問(wèn)題解決型、道理闡述型和情景應(yīng)用型。我在網(wǎng)上搜集修改并且將他們歸類(lèi)為三類(lèi)，給出了作文的模板和例題，考試帶進(jìn)去看是屬于哪一類(lèi)就抄哪個(gè)模板。

問(wèn)題解決型（主要是說(shuō)如何解決社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，學(xué)習(xí)生活問(wèn)題）【寫(xiě)作模版1】 ①Because of __________, great changes have been taken place in______.② Particularly,_____________.③Besides,_____________.④As we know, there are several ways for ________ to_______choose.⑤ Above all, ____________.⑥Secondly,________________.⑦Furthermore,_____________.⑧And finally,_______________.⑨As far as I am concerned,___________.⑩ In the first place,______________.⑾ In the second place,______________.⑿Therefore,_________________.【模版要素】 ① 問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)的背景② 提出問(wèn)題③ 對(duì)問(wèn)題進(jìn)一步解釋說(shuō)明④ 提出解決問(wèn)題的方法 ⑤ 方法一⑥ 方法二⑦ 方法三⑧ 方法四⑨ 我的做法 ⑩ 論點(diǎn)

一(11)論點(diǎn)二 總結(jié)全文

【模版例文】How I Overcame Difficulties in Learning English（學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的困難）Like many other English learners, I found a lot of difficulties in learning English.Firstly, I found it difficult to understand what I read because most English words have more than one meaning.Besides, I found it difficult to write idiomatic English or translate Chinese into idiomatic English.Finally, my oral English was weak because I had no opportunity to communicate with native English speakers.Although I often read aloud, this didn't prove to be an effective way to improve my spoken English.But I didn't lose heart in overcoming these obstacles.I tackled English vocabulary in two ways.First, I tried to understand and memorize the specific meaning of a word in its context.Second, I enlarge my vocabulary by breaking words up into roots and affixes and memorize them inconnection with the words of the same roots or affixes.To overcome Chinese English, I tried to think in English directly.Although I haven’t had any opportunity to communicate with native speakers, I have tried to improve my spoken English by listening to English broadcasts and writing English compositions.These experiences have turned out to be effective.I am feeling very confident in myself while sitting here for passing my degree English today.情景應(yīng)用（書(shū)信類(lèi)文章：感謝信，邀請(qǐng)函，求職信）【寫(xiě)作模版2】

(Date:)________ Dear___________,① I am delighted to learn that ________.②You are welcome to_________.③I am sure___________.④As for____________ , I am thinking about______________.⑤On the one hand, ______________.⑥0n the other hand,____________________.⑦If____________.⑧As to the___________, I suggest______________________.⑨Of course,___________________.⑩By the way, __________.⑾In addition,____________.⑿I am looking forward to_____________.Yours Truly

寫(xiě)信人名字

【模版要素】① 寫(xiě)信原因② 表示歡迎③ 期待④ 主題詞＋建議⑤ 建議1⑥ 建議2⑦ 讓步條件進(jìn)一步論證⑧ 建議的具體內(nèi)容⑨ 其他的建議⑩ 提醒

注意事項(xiàng)1(11)注意事項(xiàng)2(12)寒暄結(jié)束語(yǔ)【模版例文】

Require About How to Choose a Good Major in the University（詢問(wèn)讀大學(xué)如何選個(gè)好專業(yè)）June 7th , 2006 Dear Susan,① I am delighted to learn that you are going to apply for admission to my university.②

You are welcome to be my schoolmate.②I am sure you will be successful.③As for the specific major you apply for, I am thinking about the international economics course.④On the one hand, this is one of the best specialized programs in the university.⑤On the other hand, in today’s society, students majoring in international economics are more likely to find a good job.⑥If you have more ideas, please let me know.⑦As to the basic requirements to be considered for admissions, I suggest you reach the minimum scare set for admission to key universities in the College Entrance Exams first.⑧Of course, you have to satisfy the special requirements in mathematics and be good at computer and English.⑨By the way, in order to prepare for the exams, I suggest you pay attention to all the high school subjects, and maintain a balance between them.⑩ In addition.I am also going to mail you some math's revision materials and a set of New Concept English which will be of great help, I bet.⑾I am looking forward to good news from you.Yours Truly

Tom

道理闡述（主要是說(shuō)社會(huì)現(xiàn)象、事物的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)）【寫(xiě)作模版3】 ①I(mǎi)t is well-accepted that(________).②For instance,(__ _).③Besides,().④Furthermore,().⑤Not to mention().⑥In spite of all these, _______________.⑦To begin with,_____________.⑧At the same time,____________.⑨Finally_________.⑩Thu_____________.⑾ In short,___________.⑿It pays to_________________.【模版要素】 ① 提出主題或現(xiàn)象② 舉例1③ 舉例2④ 舉例3⑤ 舉例4⑥ 主題詞⑦ 論證1 ⑧ 論證2⑨ 論證3⑩ 小結(jié)上文(11)總結(jié)全文(12)深化主題，回應(yīng)全文

【模版例文】 honesty 誠(chéng)信

① It is well-accepted that nowadays dishonesty is a common phenomenon in society.② For instance, many good-hearted doctors would not tell dying patients about their real condition.③Besides, poor students tend to cheat on exams.④Furthermore, greedy advertisers, armed with misleading advertisements, may lure customers into buying fake commodities.⑤Not to mention such “decent” and famous figures as Liu Xiaoqing, used to be considered as China' s movie queen, have cheated the government on income taxes.⑥1n spite of all these, honesty is always regarded as an important part of the human character.⑦To begin with, if you treat others fairly, those associating with you will certainly profit from your sincerity.⑧At the same time, a sense of trust builds up in their hearts, which, in turn, will earn you more true friends.⑨Finally, that will benefit you in the long run.⑩ Thus it is essential for everyone to maintain an honest attitude towards the whole society.⑾In short, honesty wins trust, respect and honor.⑿It pays to be honest.

第三篇：個(gè)人總結(jié)北京學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試要點(diǎn)（范文模版）

個(gè)人總結(jié)北京學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試要點(diǎn)

不定式或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)意思相同

1.like to do sth/ like doing sth 喜歡做某事 2.love to do sth/ love doing sth 喜歡做某事 3.hate to do sth/hate doing sth 憎恨做某事 4.prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth 寧可做某事 5.begin to do sth /begin doing sth 開(kāi)始做某事 6.start to do sth /start doing sth 開(kāi)始做某事

7.continue [k?n't?nju] to do sth/continue doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事 8.can’tbear to do sth /can’tbear doing sth 不能忍受做某事 9.bother to do sth/bother doing sth 麻煩做某事 10.intend to do sth/intend doing sth 想要做某事

11.attempt[?'tem(p)t] to do sth /attempt doing sth 試圖做某事 12.cause[k??z] to do sth /cause doing sth 停止做某事

不定式或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)意思不相同

13.rember to do sth 記住要做某事/ rember doing sth 記得曾做過(guò)某事 14.forget to do sth 忘記要做某事/forget doing sth 忘記曾做過(guò)某事

15.regret [r?'gret]to dosth 后悔（遺憾）要做某事 / regret doing sth后悔（遺憾）做過(guò)某事

16.try to do sth 設(shè)法要做某事/try doing sth 做某事試試看看有何效果 17.mean to dosth 打算做某事/mean doing sth 意味著做某事 18.can’t help to do sth不能幫助做某事can’t doing sth忍不住做某事 19.go on to do sth做完某事接著做另一事/ go on doing sth繼續(xù)做一直在做的事

可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+of sth”的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞

20.accuse [?'kjuz] sb of sth 控告某人犯某事（罪），指責(zé)某人做某事 21.cheat[t?i?t] sb of sth 騙取某人某物

22.cure sb of sth 治好某人的病，改掉某人的習(xí)慣 23.inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 24.remind sb of sth 使某人想起某情況 25.rid sb of sth 使某人擺脫某物 26.rob [rɑb] sb of sth 搶劫某人的某東西 27.warm [w??m] sb of sth 警告某人某情況

常用的“be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu) 28.be anxious['??k??s] for 渴望 29.be bad for 對(duì)……有害，對(duì)……不行 30.be bound [ba?nd] for前往

31.be celebrated ['sel?bre?t?d] for 以……出名

32.be convenient[k?n'vin??nt] for 對(duì)……方便，在……附件 33.be eager['i?g?] for渴望 34.be famous for 因……聞名 35.be fit for 合適，適合 36.be good at 對(duì)……有益（方便）37.be grateful ['ɡretfl] for 感謝 38.be hungry ['h??ɡri] for渴望得到 39.be late for遲到

40.be necessary for 對(duì)……有必要 41.be ready for 為……準(zhǔn)備好 42.be sorry for 因……抱歉

43.be suitable ['sut?bl] for對(duì)……合適 44.be thankful for 因……而感激 45.be well-known for以……出名

動(dòng)名詞前省略介詞in的常用結(jié)構(gòu)

46.be careful（in）doing sth 做某事時(shí)很小心 47.be busy（in）doing sth忙于做某事 48.be fortunate（in）doing sth 很幸運(yùn)做某事 49.be late（in）doing sth做某事做晚了或遲了 50.have luck（in）doing sth做某事時(shí)有運(yùn)氣（走運(yùn)）51.have difficulty ['d?f?k?lti]（in）doing sth做某事有困難 52.have trouble（in）doing sth做某事有困難 53.have bother ['bɑe?]（in）doing sth做某事費(fèi)勁 54.have a Problem ['prɑbl?m]（in）doing sth 做某事有困難 55.have a good time（in）doing sth 做某事很開(kāi)心 56.have a hard time（in）doing sth 做某事很辛苦 57.find difficulty ['d?f?k?lti](in)doing sth 做某事發(fā)現(xiàn)有困難 58.lose no time（in）doing sth馬上做某事

59.spend money（time）(in)doing sth 花錢(qián)（時(shí)間）做某事 60.waste money（time）（in）doing sth浪費(fèi)錢(qián)（時(shí)間）做某事 61.there isno difficulty（in）doing sth做某事沒(méi)有困難 62.there is no use(in)doing sth 做某事沒(méi)有用

63.there is no point [p??nt](in)doing sth做某事沒(méi)有意義 64.in advance [?d'vɑ?ns]of在……前面 65.in behalf of 為了，為了……的利益 66.in celebration [,s?l?'bre??n]of 慶祝

67.in commemoration [k?'m?m?'re??n] of紀(jì)念，慶祝 68.in respect [r?'sp?kt] of關(guān)于，就……而言

69.in sight of 看得見(jiàn)，在看見(jiàn)……的地方 70.in support [s?'p??t] of為了支持(擁護(hù))71.in aid of 幫助

72.in case of 如果，萬(wàn)一，以防

73.in charge [t?ɑ?d?] of負(fù)責(zé)，管理

74.in defence [d?'fens] of保衛(wèi) 75.in face of 面對(duì) 76.in front of 在……前面 77.in memory ['m?m?ri]of紀(jì)念 78．In place of 代替 79.in praise [prez] of稱贊 80.in search [s??t?] of 尋找，搜尋 81.in spite [spa?t] of盡管，雖然 82.in view[vju?] of鑒于，考慮到

注意以下相似結(jié)構(gòu)：

83.in exchange [?ks't?end?]for作為對(duì)……的交換 84.in return [r?'t??n] for作為……的報(bào)答 85.in addition [?'d???n] to 加之，除……之外 86.in contrast ['kɑntr?st] to(with)與……形成對(duì)比

87.in reply to作為對(duì)……的回報(bào)（答復(fù)）88.in(with)reference ['r?fr?ns] to關(guān)于

89.in preparation [,pr?p?'re??n] for為……作準(zhǔn)備 90.in reward [r?'w??d] for作為……的報(bào)酬 91.in answer to回答，響應(yīng)

92.in opposition ['ɑp?'z???n] to與……相反，反對(duì) 93.in response [r?'spɑns] to回答，響應(yīng) 94.in(with)regard [r?'gɑ?d] to關(guān)于 95.look forward to doing盼望；期待

第四篇：如何準(zhǔn)備成人高考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試

如何準(zhǔn)備成人高考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試

類(lèi)別：閱讀 來(lái)源：美聯(lián)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

經(jīng)過(guò)堅(jiān)持不懈的努力，我通過(guò)自考走到現(xiàn)在，比一般的本科生都要辛苦。本身英語(yǔ)比較差，差點(diǎn)就栽在了成人高考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試中。我想談?wù)勎业慕?jīng)驗(yàn)，主要是準(zhǔn)備成人高考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試所得出來(lái)的一些心得和技巧，希望能夠?qū)τ行枰耐緜冇袔椭?/p>

成人高考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試主要有四部分內(nèi)容，我個(gè)人在復(fù)習(xí)考試的時(shí)候認(rèn)為最主要是詞匯。出來(lái)工作這么多年了，連漢語(yǔ)詞匯都慢慢在消減，何況英語(yǔ)單詞，加之生活的雜事搞得自己記憶力已經(jīng)衰退。詞匯實(shí)在是令人頭疼，但萬(wàn)萬(wàn)不能灰心，要注意，詞匯的考察有一定的重點(diǎn)，并不是所有的詞匯都會(huì)考察。我們只需要抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯即可。

再者就是語(yǔ)法的考察。需要注意以下幾點(diǎn)時(shí)態(tài)：完成時(shí)態(tài)一般是正確答案語(yǔ)氣：虛擬語(yǔ)氣也是一樣和完成時(shí)態(tài)有關(guān)的選項(xiàng)是正確答案，同時(shí)如果選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞原形be或者not be，那他一定是正確答案；從句：如果考察名詞性從句，那就選what，如果考察定語(yǔ)從句要看里面缺少什么句子成分；注意定語(yǔ)從句和同謂語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別；成人高考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)法方面的考察除此之外還有關(guān)于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的，要記清楚它的難分點(diǎn)如非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句主語(yǔ)；逗號(hào)不能連接兩個(gè)句子等。

還有閱讀理解，在解答時(shí)一定要區(qū)分好題型，針對(duì)題型要學(xué)會(huì)利用不同的方法，同時(shí)要注意閱讀中的重點(diǎn)句子：段首句、因果句、轉(zhuǎn)折句、列舉句。最后就是完型填空：根據(jù)解答完形填空試題需要的信息量，完形填空試題可以分為兩類(lèi)：一根據(jù)試題所在的句子就能解答如固定搭配題；二根據(jù)試題所在句子的上文和下文進(jìn)行解答如邏輯銜接題。英語(yǔ)一直不是我的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)，但是經(jīng)過(guò)日夜做題，總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，發(fā)現(xiàn)其實(shí)只要找到方法和感覺(jué)、吃透考試的重難點(diǎn)，就能通過(guò)成人高考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試。作為一個(gè)過(guò)來(lái)人，我覺(jué)得好不容易走到最后，如果因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)這一攔路虎而不能拿到學(xué)位證，那會(huì)是一輩子都悔恨的事。

第五篇：電大學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試f12

學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試練習(xí)題

（五）一、閱讀理解：

（一）Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives.If you are thing of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide.Specialists’ advice is useful to help you choose the most suitable kind of dog.But in part the decision depends on common sense.Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks.So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics.You must also be ready to devote a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs through out its life, unless you live in the countryside and can let it run freely.Dogs are demanding pets.Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place where it is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its love from its mother to its master.If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs.They are likely to be shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.1.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A.You can always get help from the specialists.B.It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C.You should decide what kind of dog you want.D.Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.2.What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?

A.The color of the dog.B.The price of the dog.C.Whether the dog will fit the environment.D.Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.3.Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a car?

A.It must be trained so that it won’t bite.B.It demands more food and space.C.It needs more love and care.D.It must be looked after carefully.4.Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?

A.It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B.They are less likely to be shy with human beings.C.They are less likely to run away.D.It’s esier for them to form a relationship with their masters.5.The word “affection”(Line 11)means _____.A.love

B.effect

C.tie

D.relationship 難點(diǎn)：

1． Be likely to do sth: 可能干某事。也可用It is likely that……

2.devote……to: to 在這里是介詞，其后要接名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞或詞組。如：She devotes herself to teaching children.3.demanding: 需要關(guān)愛(ài)和照顧的。

答案：

1.B 考點(diǎn)：這是一道判斷理解題，可用排除法。

解析：從文章第二、三、五句話，我們可知，A、C、D都符合原文的說(shuō)法。B說(shuō)的是“在挑選狗的時(shí)候，常識(shí)性的東西最重要”。而原文第四句話卻說(shuō)“但是，部分決定取決于常識(shí)”，并非是最要的。所以B不符合原文，是正確的答案。

2.C 考點(diǎn)：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題，可用排除法。

解析：文章建議在挑選狗時(shí)，應(yīng)該考慮狗的大小，性格，是否能適應(yīng)主人提供的環(huán)境，而并未提到A：狗的顏色，B：狗的性格，D：是否可以與家里其他寵物融洽相處。所以D正確。

3.C 考點(diǎn)：這是一道理解題。

解析：從這句話：a dog is loyal to master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.我們可知，狗比貓更需用愛(ài)護(hù)和照顧。所以，C是正確答案。

4.D 考點(diǎn)：這是一道理解題。

解析：本題問(wèn)的是為什么建議在狗小于三個(gè)月時(shí)購(gòu)買(mǎi)？原文說(shuō)“狗在6周到8周大的時(shí)候，可以將它的感情從它母親轉(zhuǎn)到主人身上。如果狗在三個(gè)多月大時(shí)還不能與人產(chǎn)生感情，那么，他們的感情將永遠(yuǎn)是與狗一起了。他們很可能過(guò)于害羞而不能成為好的寵物?！彼裕篋這樣更容易使狗與它的主人建立感情，是答案。

5.A 考點(diǎn)：這是一道詞匯題。

解析：affection在這里是喜愛(ài)的意思。所以A是正確的答案。

（二）The young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are talking nothing but nonsense, as in their hearts they must surely know.No, the village is not dead.There is more life in it now than there ever was.But it seems that “village life” is dead.Gone for ever.It began to decline about a hundred years ago.When many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing numbers in search of work, and home was where work was.There are still a number of people alive today who can remember what “village life” meant in the early years of the present century.It meant finding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it.It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day.It meant going to bed early to save lamp-oil and coal.Then came the First World War and the Second World War.After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed to villagers.The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted.Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life” and “town life” almost alike.Now with the highly developed science and technology and high-level social welfare for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life.” It is just life, and a better life.Finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changes which we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid-morning;or see the children as they walk homeward in little groups.Obviously there children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street.1.By saying that village is not dead, but “village life” is dead, the writer suggests that _____.A.those young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are wrong B.the two statements are against each other C.“village life” today is rather uninteresting

D.“village life” today is no longer like what it used to be

2.It was _____ that “village life” began to take a sharp turn.3 A.about a century ago B.during the two world wars C.with electricity and motorcars introduced into the village D.only recently

3.As is suggested in paragraph 2, villagers in the past _____.A.lived a simpler life than villagers today B.knew fewer people than villagers today C.found it difficult to enjoy themselves D.liked to wash themselves with cold water

4.The expression “...there is no point whatever in talking about...” in paragraph 3 means that _____.A.there is no end to the talking about...B.it is harmful to talk about...C.it is not meaningless to talk about...D.there is no reason for talking about...5.From the passage we can see that the writer’s attitude toward “village life” is ____

A.positive

B.negative

C.neutral

D.unclear 【難點(diǎn)】

1.nothing but...: 除了，僅僅 2.the present century: 本世紀(jì) 3.tied to the home: 被束縛在家 4.reveal: 展現(xiàn)，顯露

5.take sth.For granted: 認(rèn)為某事當(dāng)然，如，We mist not take it for granted that...: 我們決不可想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為 …… 6.social welfare: 社會(huì)福利 【答案】 1.D 考點(diǎn)：這是一道理解判斷題。

解析：本文第二段對(duì)過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的農(nóng)村生活進(jìn)行對(duì)比，由此得出現(xiàn)在的農(nóng)村生活已經(jīng)不再像過(guò)去的農(nóng)村生活那樣了。所以本題正確答案應(yīng)該是D。而不是A：那些談?wù)撧r(nóng)村已經(jīng)不存在的年輕人是錯(cuò)誤的，B：農(nóng)村和農(nóng)村生活相反，C：今天的農(nóng)村生活很乏味。

2.C 考點(diǎn)：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。

解析：本題問(wèn)的是從什么時(shí)候起，農(nóng)村生活有了一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。從文章第三段第四句話：“電和機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)輛在拉近農(nóng)村生活和城市生活的距離方面起著決定性的作用”，可知選項(xiàng)C 正確。

3.A

考點(diǎn)：這是一道判斷題。

解析：第二段最后四句話講述的是：過(guò)去的村子里的每一個(gè)人都相互了解;不必走很遠(yuǎn)就可以?shī)蕵?lè);家庭主婦們每天都呆在家里;為了節(jié)省煤和燈油，人們很早就睡了。由此，我們可知，選項(xiàng)A是正確答案。

4.D 考點(diǎn)：這是一道詞匯理解題

解析：point 在這里可以理解成“有道理，有理由”所以，答案應(yīng)該是D。

5． C 考點(diǎn)：這是一道理解判斷題。

解析：作者在文章中只講農(nóng)村生活的變化，并未對(duì)農(nóng)村生活進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)，所以作者的觀點(diǎn)是中立的。因此答案是C。

二、翻譯題：

漢譯英

１．如果有機(jī)會(huì)，約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫(huà)家了． ２．行醫(yī)已經(jīng)有三年零四個(gè)月了．

３．就是在那間斗室里，他們勤勞地工作著，憧憬著美好的未來(lái)。４．怎么能為他講的話負(fù)責(zé)呢？

５．看外表他一點(diǎn)也不象一個(gè)八十歲的老人． ６．很明顯是他的年輕助手在經(jīng)營(yíng)這家書(shū)店． ７．你可曾遇見(jiàn)到你現(xiàn)在遇到的困難？

８．國(guó)慶節(jié)到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧．

９．王教授，請(qǐng)您賞光來(lái)參加我們星期六的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)好嗎？ 10．瑪利過(guò)去除了咖啡什么都不喝． 11．一輛卡車(chē)駛進(jìn)了積雪覆蓋的操場(chǎng)．

12．這個(gè)村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座高山命名的。13.這封信必須交給威爾遜博士本人.14.會(huì)上有人建議任命一個(gè)十一人委員會(huì)來(lái)制定新章程.15.據(jù)報(bào)道,那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建.16.人學(xué)習(xí)的能力似乎是無(wú)限的.17.幾天前,由三位醫(yī)生和兩名護(hù)士組成的醫(yī)療隊(duì)出發(fā)到山區(qū)去了.18.就業(yè)余愛(ài)好而言,珍尼和她妹妹幾乎沒(méi)有什么共同之處.19.不言而喻,青年人的教育對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家的未來(lái)是至關(guān)重要的.20.只要你不斷努力,你遲早會(huì)解決這個(gè)難題的.21.警察要求司機(jī)把事故講述的更詳細(xì)些.22.彼得的數(shù)學(xué)不好,但要說(shuō)到體育,他卻是班上最好的.23.成功在于勤勞,這句話很正確.24.有跡象表明,不少工廠正面臨著十分困難的局面.25.一切都表明他的計(jì)劃出了毛病.26.我想他肯定不會(huì)遲到.5 27.他已習(xí)慣晚上11點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué).28.他比他姐姐小兩歲,卻長(zhǎng)得高.29.中國(guó)是個(gè)社會(huì)主義國(guó)家也是個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家.30.我認(rèn)為他們理所當(dāng)然地會(huì)贊成這個(gè)想法.漢譯英答案:

1.Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.2.It has been three years and four months to the day since she began to practice medicine.3.It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.4.How can I be responsible for what he says? 5.He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.6.It is obviously his young assistant who is running the bookstore.7.Did you anticipate the difficulties that you are encountering today? 8.National day is round the corner.Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.9.Prof.Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday? 10.Mary used to drink nothing but coffee.11.A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground for the school.12.The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.13.The letter is to be handed to Dr.Wilson himself.14.It is suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make anew constitution.15.It is reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.16.There seems to be no limit to human being’s ability to learn.17.The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for the mountain area a few days ago.18.As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister have little in common.19.It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a countr.20.As long as you keep on trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.21.The policeman asked the driver to describe the accident in greater detail.22.Peter is not good at maths, but when it comes to sports, he is the best in the class.23.It is true that success lies in diligence.24.There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation.25.Everything points to the fact that something has gone wrong with his project/plan.26.I don’t think he would be late.27.He is used to going to bed at eleven in the evening.28.He is two years younger than his sister, but he is taller than she.29.China is a socialist country and a developing one as well.6 30.I take it for granted that they would support this idea.英譯漢

A Figures indicate an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine＂It will never happen to me＂.(1)Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.B Research has also been done into the way people’s behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie.(2)It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual.(3)To the trained observer they are saying I wish I were somewhere else now.C Todays’s wealthy parents perhaps realize their riches can be more of a heavy load than a happiness to their children.(4)So the first thing for them to consider is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.(5)D Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult.If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do.It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return.(6)In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child---things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known.But a child has his pains: He is not so free to do what he wishes to do;he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.(7)E Every country tends to accept its own way of life as being the normal one and to praise or criticize others as they are similar to or different from it.(8)And unfortunately, our picture of the people and the way of life of other countries is often a distorted one.F Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the “sensational”, which feature crime, sex and rumor, to the serious, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events.But with few exceptions American newspapers try to entertain as well as give information, for they have to compete with television.(9)As in other democratic countries American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once bravely uncovered political scandals(丑聞)or crimes,(10)for instance, the Watergate Affair.The newspapers drew the attention of the publi 7 c to the fears of the Vietnam War.G Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings-battles lost and won, kings of rulers overthrown of killed-took months and even years to travel from one country to another.The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate.Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.(11)H Actually, the world’s birth rate is falling.But so is death rate, as medical advances have made it possible for man to live longer than before.(12)Such advances have also reduced baby death rate.Unless population growth is reduced, the world population may reach 12 billion in a century.(13)Is the earth capable of providing a good life for so large a population? I The condition most helpful to spending appears to be price stability.If prices have been stable and people consider that they are reasonable, they are likely to buy.Thus, it appears that the common business policy of maintaining stable prices is based on a correct understanding of consumer psychology(心理學(xué)).(14)J Then came the First World War and the Second World War.After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed to villagers.(15)The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted.Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life” and “town life” almost alike.Now with the highly developed science and technology and high-level social welfare for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life.”(16)It is just life, and that a better life.英譯漢答案：

１． 盡管數(shù)據(jù)顯示犯罪率在不斷增長(zhǎng)，但人們還是太過(guò)自信：我壓根兒就不會(huì)受害．

２． 在人們說(shuō)慌的時(shí)候，通過(guò)調(diào)查他們的一些明顯的不重要行為方式，來(lái)研究人們說(shuō)慌時(shí)的行為變化． ３． 調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)他們?cè)谕粫r(shí)間坐著時(shí)要比平時(shí)愛(ài)在椅子上挪動(dòng)．

４． 現(xiàn)在富裕的父母?jìng)円苍S意識(shí)到他們的財(cái)富對(duì)于孩子來(lái)說(shuō)有相當(dāng)程度的負(fù)作用． ５． 因此他們首要考慮的是確保家人在精神上與其物質(zhì)生活一樣地富有． ６． 孩子在以后的生活中被給予這么多而不做以任何回報(bào)是不可能的．

７． 但是小孩子也有他自己的苦惱: 不能自由地做自己想要做的事兒，而大人還總是告訴他不要做什么，甚至做錯(cuò)事兒了還要受批評(píng)．

８． 每個(gè)國(guó)家人們習(xí)慣于從自身出發(fā)，來(lái)贊賞與自己生活方式相近的國(guó)家，而批駁生活習(xí)慣與之不同的國(guó)家．

９． 通常，美國(guó)報(bào)紙?jiān)噲D使其娛樂(lè)與新聞做得一樣好，因?yàn)樗麄儾坏貌慌c電視相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)．

１０．但是美國(guó)報(bào)紙一般還是被認(rèn)可的，因?yàn)樗环矫婧芎玫臑檎?wù)，另一方面它也不止一次地勇敢地揭露政府丑聞或犯罪．

１１．現(xiàn)在我們能夠通過(guò)報(bào)紙讀到當(dāng)天發(fā)生在遙遠(yuǎn)的國(guó)家的重要事情．

１２．實(shí)事上，世界人口的出生率正在下降．而死亡率也是如此，這是因?yàn)橄冗M(jìn)的醫(yī)藥條件為人們能夠延長(zhǎng)壽命提供了可能．

１３．除非人口增長(zhǎng)下降，否則一個(gè)世紀(jì)內(nèi)世界人口將達(dá)到１２０億．

１４．因此，在正確理解消費(fèi)者心理的基礎(chǔ)之上出現(xiàn)了維護(hù)穩(wěn)定價(jià)格的商務(wù)政策． １５．每次世界大戰(zhàn)之后，新的思想，新的看法，新的商業(yè)和職業(yè)都展現(xiàn)給老百姓．

１６．隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的高端發(fā)展以及面向所有社會(huì)成員的高福利政策的實(shí)施，現(xiàn)再談?wù)摗稗r(nóng)村生活”已變得毫無(wú)意義了。．