第一篇：大學(xué)英語綜合教程2 課后翻譯練習(xí)題(附答案)

Unit5

1.這位電影演員比大多數(shù)人更愿意幫助殘疾人，因為他自己十年前曾中過風(fēng)。（be inclined to）This film actor is more inclined than most people to help the handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.2.這位老人雖然身患風(fēng)濕病，但還是每天堅持跑步、爬山。（afflictrheumatism）

The old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goes jogging and mountain-climbing every day.3.美國金融制度中的一些缺陷始終沒有得到足夠的重視，最終釀成了災(zāi)難性的后果。（lead to）

Some of the flaws in the American financial system, which had never received due attention，eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.去年那家公司的股票大跌，但他堅持沒拋掉，現(xiàn)在賺了一大筆。（sharehold on to）He held on to his shares of that company when the prices were dropping sharply ladt year.Noe he has made a fortune.5.趕快斷了這個念頭吧——這個想法太瘋狂了，根本不值得考慮。（dismiss）

Just dismiss the idea from your mind — it’s crazy and not worth thinking about at all.6.我們剛準(zhǔn)備好好去紐約度假，震驚世界的9/11事件發(fā)生了。（be all set）

We were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the3 9/11 incident shook the whole world.7.如果你認(rèn)為我有能力解決這個問題的魔方，那你一定會失望的。（magicformulabound）If you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, you are bound to be disillusioned.8.那家日本公司成功地打入了美國的電視市場。（penetrate）

That Japanese company succeeded in penetrating the US TV market.

第二篇：大學(xué)英語綜合教程2 unit6 課后翻譯練習(xí)題(附答案)

Unit6

1.其他人在廚房里準(zhǔn)備食物的時候，我們被要求去布置花園。（assign）

Our group was assigned to decorate the garden while the others were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.那位年輕人在戰(zhàn)場上意外地遇到失散已久的兄弟，驚喜不已。（out of the blue）

On the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet a long-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.誰把牛奶用完了？我咖啡里沒奶可放了。（use up）

Who has used up the milk? There is none to put in my coffee.4.有謠傳說，博物館里的這幅畫是贗品，原畫已于三年前被盜。（fake rumour has it that）Rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the original one was stolen three years ago.5.你單槍匹馬也許不能改變什么，但是我們大家一起努力，我們國家的面貌就會大不相同。（make a difference）

One person may not be able to change much, but working together we’ll be able to make great difference to our country.6.許多入室盜竊案之所以發(fā)生，是因為主人沒有采取預(yù)防措施關(guān)鎖門窗。

（burglaryprecaution）

Many burglaries took place because the owner failed to take the precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.為了避免爆發(fā)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，這位部長飛到前線，和**分子談判。（in an effort to）

The minister flew to the front to negotiate with the rioters in an effort to prevent a civil war.8.我看到你們在晚會上談話，所以以為你們互相認(rèn)識。（assume）

I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking with each other at the party.

第三篇：大學(xué)體驗英語綜合教程2課后翻譯

1.任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票。(be eligible to, vote)

Answer:1.Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每學(xué)期開學(xué)前，這些獎學(xué)金的申請表格就會由學(xué)校發(fā)給每一個學(xué)生。(apply for, scholarship)

Answer:2.A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3.遵照醫(yī)生的建議，我決定戒煙。(on the advice of)

Answer:3.On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公園位于縣城的正中央。(be located in)

Answer:4.The park is located right in the center of town.5.這所大學(xué)提供了我們所需的所有材料和設(shè)備。(facilities)

Answer:5.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.6.警察們正忙著填寫關(guān)于這場事故的各種表格。(fill out)

Answer:6.The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident.7.我想在還車之前把油箱加滿。(fill up, fuel tank)

Answer:7.I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car.8.如果你要投訴，最好遵循正確的程序。(follow the procedure)

Answer:8.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.9.要不是約翰幫忙，我們絕不會這么快就完成實驗。(without)

Answer:9.We couldn’t have fi nished the experiment so soon without John’s help.10.暴風(fēng)雨之后，岸邊的人們焦急地搜索湖面以期發(fā)現(xiàn)小船的蹤跡。(scan for)

Answer:10.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.11.我發(fā)現(xiàn)量入為出地過日子越來越難了。(increasingly)

Answer:11.I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.12.現(xiàn)代政治家們都試圖以電視講話來影響普通百姓。(reach out)

Answer:12.Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.13.應(yīng)該幫助學(xué)生對人生采取積極的態(tài)度。(adopt)

Answer:13.Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.14.希望全班同學(xué)參加這些討論。(participate in)

Answer:14.Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.15.如果你犯了罪就必須受到懲罰。(crime)

Answer:15.If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.16.她在公共汽車站一直等到末班車進(jìn)站。(come in)

Answer:16.She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.17.如果我們能幫得上忙，盡管和我們聯(lián)系。(contact)

Answer:17.If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.18.他需要多少船務(wù)人員才能使他的游艇航行？(crew, yacht)

Answer:18.How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?.雖然她的新書沒有上一本好，但是我還是喜歡它。(not quite as)

Answer:19.I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one..我從未遇到過如此善良的人。(never before)

Answer:20.Never before have I met such a kind person.21.我們得把感情放在一邊，從專業(yè)的角度來對待這件事。(from a professional standpoint)

Answer:21.We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.22.這部戲非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激動人心的劇情之中。(lose oneself in)

Answer:22.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.23.她沒有什么愛好——除非你把看電視也算是一種愛好。(unless)

Answer:23.She hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.24.他說他是直接從市長本人那里得到這個信息的。(first-hand)

Answer:24.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.25.既然你不能回答這個問題，我們最好問問別人。(since)

Answer:25.Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.26.那件工作很難做，不過我想試試看。(have a shot)

Answer:26.It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.27.這是一本關(guān)于商務(wù)實踐而非理論的書。(as opposed to)

Answer:27.This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.28.社會活動從未耽誤她的學(xué)習(xí)。(in the way)

Answer:28.Social activities never get in the way of her studies.29.直到1911年人們才發(fā)現(xiàn)第一種維生素。(It is not until...that)

Answer:29.It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.30.盡管年事已高，爺爺每天還幫忙做家務(wù)。(despite)

Answer:30.Despite advanced years, Grandpa helps do housework every day.31.他并不后悔說過的話，只是覺得他完全可以不用這種方式表達(dá)。(could have done)

Answer:31.He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.32.我們最好等到12月14日。那時大衛(wèi)已考完試，就能和我們一起去度假了。(will have done)

Answer:32.We’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.33.他正在做一個新項目，年底前必須完成。(work on)

Answer:33.He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.34.他們讓我們使用他們的實驗室，作為回報，我們則讓他們分享研究成果。(in return)

Answer:34.They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.35.諸如打電話、聽電話一類的事情占用了這位秘書的大部分時間。(take up)

Answer:35.Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretary’s time.36.為了追求更為健康的飲食，人們現(xiàn)在吃的魚比過去更多。(in pursuit of)

Answer:36.In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more flish than they used to.37.我們需要在壞天氣到來之前叫人把屋頂修一修。(set in)

Answer:37.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.38.這種疾病正在蔓延，所有兒童都有被傳染的危險。(at risk)

Answer:38.The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.39.信息通過電話線從一臺電腦傳到另一臺電腦。(transmit)

Answer:39.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.40.杰克是個相當(dāng)好的賽跑運動員。他在大多數(shù)情況下都能獲勝。(more often than not)

Answer:40.Jack is a fairly good runner.He wins more often than not.

第四篇：新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語綜合教程2課后題翻譯答案

Unit 1政府采取的一系列措施不但沒有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力沖突。反對黨聯(lián)合工會發(fā)動了一次大罷工，最終導(dǎo)致政府的垮臺。(give rise to;form an alliance with;launch;bring about)

Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes.The Opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.如今，大學(xué)與現(xiàn)實世界的距離越來越小，學(xué)生也變得越來越實際。從前，大學(xué)是一象牙塔，學(xué)者追求的是學(xué)問本身而不是把學(xué)問作為達(dá)到目的的手段，但這樣的時代已經(jīng)一去不復(fù)返了。(shrink;gone are the days;a means to an end)

Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and the students are becoming more and more practical.Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end.我從未指望靠上課來學(xué)好這門課。但我確實去聽課，因為在課上我能了解這門課的重點，學(xué)會如何組織材料、如何推理。(hope;by doing …;the place where)

I never hoped to learn the subject well by attending those lectures.But I did go to lectures, for it was the place where I could get the important points of the course and learn how to organize materials and how to reason.我一直想方設(shè)法解決這個難題，但就是找不到滿意的答案?？墒钱?dāng)我去廚房喝飲料的時候，我突然間靈機一動，意識到解決問題的方法實際上可能很簡單。(work out;click)

Although I have been trying every means to solve the problem, I cannot work out a satisfactory solution.But when I went to the kitchen to get a drink, something clicked and made me realize that the solution might be quite simple.Unit 3這些文件很重要，內(nèi)容要絕對保密。如果要處理掉的話，應(yīng)先把它們切碎，而不是直接當(dāng)垃圾扔掉。(content of which;tear up;instead of)

These are important documents, the content of which should be kept strictly

confidential.If you need to dispose them, you must shred them instead of throwing them out with the trash.現(xiàn)在，像偽造支票、身份證和信用卡這類的白領(lǐng)犯罪已變得相當(dāng)普遍。盡管我們學(xué)會了許多防止被騙的招數(shù)，可是看起來我們隨時都可能被騙。(forge;prevent…from)

Nowadays, white-collar crimes such as forging checks, ID cards and credit cards have become very common.Though we have learnt much about how to prevent ourselves from being cheated, it seems that we could be its victims at any time.地震已過去了好幾個月，生活恢復(fù)了正常。人們與平時一樣忙著各自的事情。但一個無法回避的事實是，地震給人們帶來的精神創(chuàng)傷也許永遠(yuǎn)無法抹去。(go about;there is no escaping the fact that…;mental trauma;wipe out)

It has been several months since the earthquake.Life has returned to normal, and people are busy going about their business.But there is no escaping the fact that the mental trauma the earthquake brought to people will never be wiped out.為什么說一個圖書館擁有大量可供隨時閱覽的新書及電子圖書資源很重要呢？因為那樣的話，學(xué)者們就可以了解自己學(xué)科領(lǐng)域里的最新進(jìn)展，知道自己的研究是否有價值。(matter;readily available to;if so)

Why does it matter that a library has many new books and electronic resources readily available to the readers? This is because if so, the scholars know the latest development in their own fields and know whether their research is valuable.Unit 4這個消息來得如此突然、如此令人震驚，我在沙發(fā)上呆呆地坐了幾分鐘。我的第一本能就是趕緊打電話把這件事告訴領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，看看我們能為那些在這起交通事故中死傷的同事做些什么。(so… that;first instinct)

So sudden, so striking was the news that I sat motionless on sofa for a few minutes.My first instinct was to call our leaders to tell them what had happened and see what we can do for those colleagues who died or got injured in this traffic accident.2 紙版的兒童書與電子書相比有很大的優(yōu)勢。對孩子們來說，一本印刷精美的紙版書不僅是一本書也是一個玩具。讀紙版書的感覺與在屏幕上讀書的感覺是很不同的。(have advantage over;be different from)

Paper books for children have an enormous advantage over e-books.For children, a beautifully printed paper book is not only a book but also a toy they can play with.Reading a paper book is rather different from reading a book on the screen.3近年來在西方國家，傳統(tǒng)媒體呈現(xiàn)出衰退的趨勢，新媒體迅速發(fā)展。然而新媒體的收入又不足以彌補傳統(tǒng)媒體丟失的市場份額。（in the tendency of;not necessarily;when it comes to）

In recent years, traditional media in the western countries are in the tendency of decline and new media are developing rapidly.However, this does not necessarily mean that tradition media have lost the market.When it comes to reading things like news, people are still used to such traditional media as newspaper.隨著金融危機的爆發(fā)，許多企業(yè)陷入了困境。對于那些因缺乏流動資金無法進(jìn)行再生產(chǎn)又不想讓惡性循環(huán)繼續(xù)下去的企業(yè)，他們唯一能做的事情就是向政府求助。(find oneself in difficulty;turn to)

With the explosion of the financial crisis, many enterprises find themselves in difficulties.For those who have no circulating fund to invest on new production and would not let the vicious circle continue, the only thing they can do is to turn to government for help.Unit 8

1.整天把自己埋在書本里是沒有用的。要培養(yǎng)一些業(yè)余愛好，每隔一段時間參加一些體育鍛煉或課外活動。勞逸結(jié)合才是健康的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。(it’s no use doing sth;take up;at intervals;extracurricular activities)

It’s no use burying yourselves in books all day.You’d better take up some hobbies and take part in sports or extracurricular activities at intervals.A healthy study habit is to keep a balance between work and rest.2.工作選對了，不但是可以維持生計的手段，還來可以幫你擺脫無聊，是你不用擔(dān)心接受了多年的高等教育之后會虛度人生。(a means of sustenance;banish sth from one’s mind)

If your job is rightly chosen, it will not only give you a means of sustenance, but also help escape from the boredom and banish from you mind the worry about learning a meaningless life after so many years of higher education.3.手頭沒有事情可做時，他常常主動幫助社區(qū)做些義務(wù)勞動。很有可能是受到他的影響，社區(qū)里越來越多的人加入到了志愿者的行列。(at hand;it may well be that)

When he had nothing to do at hand, he used to do volunteer to do something for his community.It may well be that under his influence more and more people in the community joined in to become volunteers.4.我以前看電視連續(xù)劇常?？吹缴钜?，這太費時間，還影響我的健康和體型。為了避免誘惑，我把電視機搬出了我的屋子，開始從事別的休閑活動，比如讀書、彈鋼琴。(risk;take up)I used to watch TV series late into the night, which took up too much time and risked my health and shape.To avoid temptation, I removed the TV set from my room and took up other leisure activities such as reading and playing piano.Unit 9

1.如今對中國的中學(xué)畢業(yè)生而言，上大學(xué)已經(jīng)不是什么太困難的事情了，因為現(xiàn)在大學(xué)的數(shù)量已經(jīng)是二十年前的三倍。但是，要被一流大學(xué)錄取，你還是要比同齡人有更強的競爭力才行。(times…as many…)

Nowadays in china, it’s no longer so hard for high school graduates to go to university, because there are three times as many universities as there were 20 years ago.But to be admitted by a first-class university, you still need to be more competitive than your peers.2.你花錢參加這個項目是很值的，因為你從中獲取的職業(yè)技能可以改善你的就業(yè)前景，而且你所有的努力終將會得到回報。(acquire;prospects;pay off)

It is worthwhile to spend money on this project, for the career skills you acquire in the process will help improve your prospects in your search for a job and all your efforts will eventually pay off.3.雖然通過和這些志愿者并肩工作，我可以學(xué)會怎樣與他人合作，但我得叫參加費。我不得不承認(rèn)為此我正在花更多的時間去兼職掙錢，這讓我總覺的時間不夠用。(work side by side with/alongside …;acknowledge;save up for)

Though I can learn teamwork by working side by side with these volunteers, I need to pay for the participation.I have to acknowledge that I am now spending more time doing part-time jobs to save up for the project, which makes me feel a shortage of time.4.不同的運動在身高、年齡、力量、耐力等方面對參加者有不同的要求。因此有多少種運動就有多少種類型的運動員。想?yún)⒓舆\動的人總能找到合適的項目。(in terms of;as many …as;no doubt)

Different sports have different requirements in terms of height, age, strength and

stamina/endurance.Therefore, there are as many types of athletes as there are sports.There can be no doubt that who wants to get some exercise can find the right sport.

第五篇：大學(xué)體驗英語綜合教程2(第三版)課后翻譯答案

Unit1

1.任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票。(be eligible to, vote)

Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每學(xué)期開學(xué)前，這些獎學(xué)金的申請表格就會由學(xué)校發(fā)給每一個學(xué)生。(apply for, scholarship)Answer:A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3.遵照醫(yī)生的建議，我決定戒煙。(on the advice of)

Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公園位于縣城的正中央。(be located in)

Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.5.這所大學(xué)提供了我們所需的所有材料和設(shè)備。(facilities)

Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1.他們花了多年的時間尋找內(nèi)心的平靜，但是收效甚微。(search for)

Answer:They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2.這種新藥的成功研制已經(jīng)使許多疾病的治療發(fā)生了根本性的變革。(revolutionize)Answer:The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3.由于這個國家的經(jīng)濟不景氣，這家公司瀕于破產(chǎn)。(on the edge of)

Answer:The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country.4.大學(xué)畢業(yè)后他成為了一名護(hù)士。他認(rèn)為護(hù)士這一職業(yè)可能很有發(fā)展前途。(rewarding)Answer:He became a nurse after college.He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career.5.他像往常一樣在文件上簽了名。(just as)

Answer:He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it.Unit2 1.警察們正忙著填寫關(guān)于這場事故的各種表格。(fill out)

Answer:The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident.2.我想在還車之前把油箱加滿。(fill up, fuel tank)

Answer:I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投訴，最好遵循正確的程序。(follow the procedure)

Answer:If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是約翰幫忙，我們絕不會這么快就完成實驗。(without)

Answer:We couldn’t have fi nished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.暴風(fēng)雨之后，岸邊的人們焦急地搜索湖面以期發(fā)現(xiàn)小船的蹤跡。(scan for)

Answer:After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.1.這個國家不大，但是在國際事務(wù)中它卻發(fā)揮著重要作用。(play a role)

Answer:This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2.正是在我叔叔的幫助下，我得以克服困難，按時完成了任務(wù)。(it is...that)

Answer:It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3.畢業(yè)時他決定留在北京，而他最好的朋友卻選擇了去西藏。(while)

Answer:While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4.在這次校園英語演講比賽中，我們班的瑪麗獲得了第三名。(come in)

Answer:In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came in third.5.你應(yīng)該知道學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴需要有時間，有金錢，還要有毅力。(as well as)Answer:You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.Unit3

1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)量入為出地過日子越來越難了。(increasingly)

Answer:I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.現(xiàn)代政治家們都試圖以電視講話來影響普通百姓。(reach out)

Answer:Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.應(yīng)該幫助學(xué)生對人生采取積極的態(tài)度。(adopt)

Answer:Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.希望全班同學(xué)參加這些討論。(participate in)

Answer:Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必須受到懲罰。(crime)

Answer:If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.1.兒子的死讓老婦人變得麻木癡呆了。(numb)

Answer:The old woman was numbed by her son’s death.2.身處所有這些煩惱之中，他依然能保持樂觀。(in the midst)

Answer:In the midst of all troubles, he managed to remain cheerful.3.雖有困難，他們還是設(shè)法堅持試驗下去。(carry on)

Answer:They managed to carry on their experiments in spite of the difficulties.4.我們必須淘汰不合格的申請人。(weed out)

Answer:We have to weed out unqualified applicants.5.醫(yī)生要他減少抽煙。(cut down on)

Answer:The doctor told him to cut down on smoking.Unit4

1.她在公共汽車站一直等到末班車進(jìn)站。(come in)

Answer:She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我們能幫得上忙，盡管和我們聯(lián)系。(contact)

Answer:If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us..他需要多少船務(wù)人員才能使他的游艇航行？(crew, yacht)

Answer:How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?.雖然她的新書沒有上一本好，但是我還是喜歡它。(not quite as)

Answer:I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one..我從未遇到過如此善良的人。(never before)Answer:Never before have I met such a kind person.1.公共汽車放慢速度并停下，讓那位乘客上車。(slow down)

Answer:The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.許多車子都駛過去了，可是沒有一輛愿意讓我們搭便車。(roll by)

Answer:Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride..請勿踐踏草地。(get off)

Answer:Please get off the grass.4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市場。(make one’s way)

Answer:He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do..值得慶幸的是，史蒂夫(Steve)從自行車上摔下來時沒有摔斷骨頭。(luckily)Answer:Luckily, Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.Unit5

1.我們得把感情放在一邊，從專業(yè)的角度來對待這件事。(from a professional standpoint)Answer:We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.這部戲非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激動人心的劇情之中。(lose oneself in)

Answer:The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it..她沒有什么愛好——除非你把看電視也算是一種愛好。(unless)

Answer:She hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.他說他是直接從市長本人那里得到這個信息的。(first-hand)

Answer:He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself..既然你不能回答這個問題，我們最好問問別人。(since)

Answer:Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.1.由于公共汽車司機突然剎車，旅客們都不由自主地向前摔倒。(brake, pitch forward)Answer:All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2.這個協(xié)議將沖破對自由貿(mào)易設(shè)置的障礙。(break through, obstacle)

Answer:This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3.我剛放下叫出租車的電話，車就來了。(soon after)

Answer:The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4.在過去，不管我什么時候到家，我父母總會等我。(no matter)

Answer:My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.5.由于沒有一方愿意讓步，兩個公司之間的對話完全破裂了。(break down)

Answer:Talks between the two companies completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.Unit6

1.那件工作很難做，不過我想試試看。(have a shot)

Answer:It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.2.這是一本關(guān)于商務(wù)實踐而非理論的書。(as opposed to)

Answer:This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3.社會活動從未耽誤她的學(xué)習(xí)。(in the way)

Answer:Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4.直到1911年人們才發(fā)現(xiàn)第一種維生素。(It is not until...that)

Answer:It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.盡管年事已高，爺爺每天還幫忙做家務(wù)。(despite)

Answer:Despite advanced years, Grandpa helps do housework every day.1.我們的婚姻很幸福，但我們也曾經(jīng)歷過許多坎坷。(ups and downs)

Answer:Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.2.許多外語教師常常在課堂上自顧自地講得太多。(be inclined to)

Answer:Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3.那位著名演員每天早晨鍛煉一小時以保持健康。(work out)

Answer:The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4.與他促膝長談之后，她的懷疑消失了。(melt away)

Answer:After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away.5.目前我們沒有職位空缺，但我們肯定會記住您的申請。(keep in mind)

Answer:We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your application in mind.Unit7

1.他并不后悔說過的話，只是覺得他完全可以不用這種方式表達(dá)。(could have done)Answer:He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2.我們最好等到12月14日。那時大衛(wèi)已考完試，就能和我們一起去度假了。(will have done)

Answer:We’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.3.他正在做一個新項目，年底前必須完成。(work on)

Answer:He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.他們讓我們使用他們的實驗室，作為回報，我們則讓他們分享研究成果。(in return)Answer:They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.5.諸如打電話、聽電話一類的事情占用了這位秘書的大部分時間。(take up)

Answer:Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretary’s time.1.他們把房子賣了后就到加拿大和女兒住在一起。(go off)

Answer:They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.2.——你下星期這個時候會在干什么？

——還是像平常一樣干活。(will be doing)

Answer:What will you be doing this time next week?I’ll be working as usual.3.他既聰明又勤奮，不久就接管了雜志的編輯工作。(editing;before long)

Answer:He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine.4.你話還沒說完別人就掛斷電話，難道你不惱火嗎？(hang up)

Answer:Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?

5.讓他們感到驚恐的是，他們的房頂著火了。(to one’s horror)

Answer:To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire.