第一篇：高一英語每日一7

每日一練

（七）供稿人：張建偉

單詞拼寫：

1.With the teacher’s _________________(許可), she went out earlier than usual.2.After waiting for half an hour, he was beginning to lose ________________(耐心).3.I’ll come on Monday unless you write to me to the _______________(相反).4.His illness _________________(解釋)for his absence.5.There is some smoke _______________(冒出)from chimney.6.He has a good sense of ___________________(幽默).7.The little boy was curious about the ants working in the field.He ______________(凝視)at them.8.They shouldn’t treat their mother in a rude _________________(方式).9.Before he had no money left to buy tickets, he had to work his p____________(船票)to Australia.10.Journalists were on the ___________________(現(xiàn)場(chǎng))within minutes of the crash.完成句子：

1.They see a penniless young man _______ _____ _____ pavement outside their house.2.It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, ______ _______ _________ in London and does

not know ______ _______ __________ ______________．

3.________ _______ ________ _______ ______, I landed in Britain _______ _________.4.The fact is _______ I earned my passage by ________ _____ _____ ________ _________,______ ________ _______my appearance.5.You must come ___________ your want and have ___________ you like.語法填空：

Odysseus is a literary figure in the Odyssey 31(write)by Homer.He rejected the comfortable life of a Greek king and made a promise to help another Greek leader, Menelaus, get32wife back.But the war 33(drag)on and on and he was away from his family for ten years.During this time the fortunes of the war were so 34(change)that no one

could predict 35would win.Odysseus became tired of the war and the delay in Troy.He urgently wanted to return home, so 36the Greek kings had their regular weekly meeting he suggested that they take 37opportunity to trick the Trojans.The Greeks built a giant wooden horse so that men could hide inside it.The Greeks then pretended to leave abroad their ships as if they 38(discourage)by the length of the war.The Trojans blessed their God 39their good fortune and prepared to celebrate.That night the men climbed out of the horse and opened the city gates to the Greek army.The Trojans awoke to the boom of the warning bell 40(announce)a Greek victory.So the war ended but the punishment of the Trojan people was only just beginning.短文改錯(cuò)：

College students have a little ways to pay their college fees.Many students have their parents to pay the fees.Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs in and out of the campus.Apart from this, many good student can win a scholarship.By this way they can pay at least part of the fees.As to me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are rich enough.Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good at these important subjects.Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship.

第二篇：每日英語短語分享(一)

常見短語

1)abide by(to accept and obey a decision ,agreement, etc.)遵守 eg: if you are employed, you must abide by the rules.2)above all / most important of all / first of all最重要、首先

3)account for(to explain)解釋、說明

4)act/be one’s age行為符合年紀(jì)

eg：you’re not young any more;you should act your age.5)adapt oneself to使自己適應(yīng)于/ adjust to使適應(yīng)于

6)add fuel to the flames/fire（to spread trouble）火上澆油、添油加醋

7)adhere to(to stick to)堅(jiān)持

eg: he will adhere to his opinion until proof that he is wrong is presented.8)ahead of time(in advance)提前

eg: the bus came ahead of time.9)allow for考慮到

eg: we should allow for all these factors.10)answer for為…負(fù)責(zé)

he will have to answer for his behavior one day.11)as a result of / because of / owing to由于

12)as far as I’m concerned / from my point of view/perspective對(duì)我來說

13)ask after(to inquire about one’s health, etc)問候

14)at all costs(by all means)不惜代價(jià)、無論如何

eg： we must succeed at all costs.15)attend to(to deal with / to look after)處理、照顧

16)back up(to support)支持

17)be acquainted with(to have knowledge of)了解

18)be obliged for(to be grateful for)感謝

19)be on one’s back臥病不起

20)be pressed for(be short of)缺乏、缺少

21)be remarkable for(to be famous for)以…著稱

22)blame sth.on sb.把…推到某人身上

23)bring about(to cause)引起、造成24)bring forth(to produce)產(chǎn)生、引起

eg: a corrupt tree cannot bring forth good fruit.25)by and large（generally speaking）總的來說

26)call off(to cancel)取消

27)catch on(to become popular;to understand)流行、理解 eg: her new song caught on quickly.28)come off(to succeed)成功

29)come to life蘇醒、活躍起來

30)count on(to depend on)依靠、指望

31)cut across走捷徑、抄近路

in order to save time, he cut across the fields.32)cut in(to interrupt)插嘴、打斷

第三篇：高一英語寫作訓(xùn)練一

高一英語寫作訓(xùn)練一

讀寫任務(wù)1

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Some years ago, leaving the farm to work in the city, three brothers were

employed by the same company and on the same pay.But three years later, they received different wages.So their father was confused and decided to pay a visit to the boss, who told him that he would let his sons explain for themselves.The three brothers were asked by the supervisor to go to the airport to get a cargo inventory at different times.Jim, who received 500 dollars a months, got the information on the phone instead of going to the airport himself.Frank, the 1000 dollars a month brother with a list of more cargoes.George, the 1500 dollars a month brother came back with detailed information and also did something extra without being told.[寫作內(nèi)容]

1．概括該故事的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約30詞左右；

2．就“態(tài)度決定一切”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約120詞左右。

1）你認(rèn)為是什么導(dǎo)致三兄弟的薪酬差異;

2）你從這個(gè)故事得到什么啟示;

3）你對(duì) “態(tài)度決定一切”如何理解?

4)舉一對(duì)比事例說明不同的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度產(chǎn)生不同的結(jié)果。

讀寫任務(wù)2

閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Snacks can be a good way to stop your hunger and get the vitamins your body needs.But you need to pay attention to what you eat.Choosing healthy snacks means shopping smart.Be careful of the health claims on food packages.Just because something says “all natural” or “pure” it doesn’t always mean it’s good for you.Be careful of low-fat food claims, too.If the fat has been cut back the amount of sugar in the food may have been increased to keep the food tasting good.Many low-fat foods have nearly as many calories as their full-fat versions.Here are some ways to make healthy snacking part of your everyday routine.*Keep healthy snacks with you.Keep plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables at home, so you can take them with you when you go out.*Satisfy cravings(渴望)with healthier foods.If you’re crazy about chocolate, try a hot chocolate drink instead of a chocolate bar.Trade ice-cream for yogurt.If you want something salty, eat whole grain biscuits instead of potato chips.*Pay attention to the amount you eat.As with everything, moderation(適度)is the key to smart snacking.[寫作內(nèi)容]

1.概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的詞數(shù)大約30詞左右；

2.針對(duì)本文所陳述的內(nèi)容發(fā)表自己的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的詞數(shù)約120：

1)簡(jiǎn)述攝取過多的脂肪和熱量的負(fù)面影響。

2)你對(duì)周圍愛吃零食的人的合理化建議。

第四篇：高一英語必修一1

高一英語必修一1-5單元期中測(cè)試題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共30分，每空一分）

1.Courage is one of the ________ of a good soldier.A.successB.interestsC.qualitiesD.difficulties

2.Fran is an honest girl.I say it, ________ I don’t like her.A.first timeB.the first timeC.a first timeD.for the first time

3.—Where did you spend you summer holidays?

—I didn’t go anywhere, because I wouldn’t be able to go on holiday with my mum _______ ill

A.wasB.beC.beingD.to be

4.I have _______ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A.looked throughB.looked forC.looked afterD.looked out

5.Having seen the film, he said what a wonderful film he _________

A.sawB.has seenC.had seenD.would see

6.I suggest that we take part in more such activities in future _______ we did last week.A.whichB.asC.thatD.than

7.The number of people who _________ cars _________ increasing in China.A.owns, areB.owns, isC.own, isD.own are

8.Alice trusts you, only you can _________ her to give up the foolish idea

A.tryB.attractC.temptD.persuade

9.I was about to go shopping _________ it began to rain.A.whileB.asC.whenD.though

10.Is this the reason _________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work

A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained

11.Thank you for all your hard work last week.I don’t think we _________ it without you.A.can manageB.could have managedC.could manageD.can have managed

12.He must be from Africa, _________ can be seen from his skin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what

13.Seeing that he was so seriously ill, I insisted that he _________ to hospital at once.A.was sentB.be sentC.will be sentD.had been sent

14.I’ll tell you _________ he told me last week.A.all whichB.thatC.all thatD.which

15.--I’m not sure if we’ll have a picnic this weekend.--It all ________ the weather.A.takes part inB.depends onC.comes toD.puts up

16.On Sept.29, 2008，Shen Zhou VII returned to _______ earth from _______ space successfully.A.the;/B./;theC./;/D.the;the

17.--How is your life in the countryside?

--It is _______ but sometimes I feel a bit _______.A.interesting;boringB.interesting;bored

C.interested;boredD.interested;boring;

18.Paul is studying Chinese and _______ is his dream to work in China.A.itB.thisC.thatD.there

19.Some students go to school _______ the tube every day.A.withB.forC.onD.at

20.The volleyball match _______ if it rains tomorrow.A.will put off B.will be put offC.is put offD.puts off

21.Put on your coat, ____________you will catch a cold..A.soB.butC.andD.otherwise

22.We _______ rush-----there is plenty of time.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.ought not to D.don’t have to

23.They _______ classes when the earthquake happened.A.hadB.would haveC.were havingD.are having

24.She has decided _______ as a volunteer teacher in a small village because she enjoys _______ challenges.A.to work, to meetB.to work, meetingC.working, meetingD.working, to meet

25.Mary left London five years ago and I _______ her since then.A.don’t seeB.didn’t seeC.hadn’t seenD.haven’t seen

26.--Have you moved into your new house?

--Not yet.The rooms _______.A.are paintingB.have been paintedC.are being paintedD.have painted

27.We had a nice evening at my house and then Dad _______ my friend home.A.takeB.tookC.was takingD.will take

28.More than 100 heads of foreign states _______ the opening ceremonies of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.A.promotedB.organizedC.designedD.attended

29.Nowadays, old people like to live ________ there is no noise and crowds.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

30.Christopher Reeve was seriously injured in the accident.But he _______ finally and returned to film making.A.got onB.gave upC.pulled through

二、單詞拼寫（共10分，二填空(每空1分）

31.Mike is ___________(抱怨)about the bad food when he heard someone calling him.32.With the new technology, the costs will be ________(降低)by 80% at least.33.The big fire _______(毀壞了)most of the building, causing a great loss.34.After ________(畢業(yè)), he will go to the western China to work as a volunteer teacher.35.The soldiers covered a _________(距離)of 100 km.a night.36.The boy wants to be an ___________(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)when he grows up.37.It was very __________(慷慨的)of you to have lent them your new car for their holiday.38.He has made full preparations for the exam, so he is __________(有信心的)for success.39.The government has taken action to s_______(解決)the traffic problem.40.You have made a lot of spelling mistakes in your writing.You have to take it ______(嚴(yán)肅地).三、短文改錯(cuò)（共15分，每空1.5分）

As is known by all, the Internet is41.__________ playing more and more important part in our42.__________ everyday life.On it, we can only read news43.__________ at home and abroad but also meet so much44.__________ information as possible.We are often send e-mails or45.__________ make telephone call to our families as well as our friends.46.__________

However, we can go to school on the net, read different kinds47.__________ of books and even teach myself English.We can also enjoy48.__________ music, watching sports and play computer games on the49.__________ net.We can do shopping even without leaving our home.50——————四． 在下列定語從句中，填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。

51.The pencil ________ which he wrote was broken.52.He built a telescope ________ which he could study the skies.53.The woman, ________ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.54.The wolf ________ which the sheep was killed was shot.55.She has three children, all _______ whom are at school.56.There is a tall tree outside, ________ which stands our teacher.57.My glasses, _______ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.58.In the dark street, there wasn’t a person ________ whom she could turn for help.59.I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man.60.The age _______ which children can go to school is seven.61.His bike ________ which he went to work was stolen last night.62.Do you know the building ________ which is flying a red flag?

63.Ours is a beautiful school, ________ which we are proud.64.The desk ________ which Jack is leaning is John’s.65.He bought a book yesterday, the author ________ which is a teacher.五.把下列各組句子合并成一句。

66.John is a very kind-hearted man.You can turn to him for help.67.The book is written by that famous writer.I am very interested in it.68.Tom is the boy.I went to the cinema with him together.69.Have you remembered the factory? We worked in it last year.70.It is the gold diamond.I spent all my money on it.71.The old Olympic Games could date back to 776 BC.The modern games come from it.72.I have nine friends in America.Four of them work as doctors.73.The woman has just won a gold medal.I read about her in the newspaper.74.The house is 7 kilometers away.I was born in it.75.This is the very farm.My father used to work on it.六．選擇填空

1.This is the school _____ Mr.Smith once taught.A.in that B.when C.where D.there

2.Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?

A.where B.in that C.that D.which

3.The factory _____ Mr.Li used to work was closed last week.A.when B.where C.that D.which

4.Do you still remember the day _____ we first met?

A.that B.when C.what D.on that

5.The time _____ we studied together is not easily forgotten.A.at what B.when C.that D.where

6.October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A.when B.that C.where D.in which

7.October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.which B.when C.where D.in which

8.Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?

A.which B.where C.in which D.what

9.Is this museum _____ they visited last month?

.that B.which C.where D.the one

10.I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.what B.which C.that D.where

七．改錯(cuò)

1.Is this hospital that they want to visit next week?

2.Is this the museum the one some German friends visited the other day?

3.He has two sons, each of them looks like him.4.He will never forget the days when he spent with the villagers.5.Please tell us about the people and interesting things which you have seen in America.6.The knife which she often uses it to cut the bread is very sharp.7.Please pass me the book that cover is red.8.The sun heats the earth, that is very important.參考答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1-5 CBCAC6-10 BCDBA11-15 BBBCB

16-20 ABACB21-25 DDCBD26-30 CBDAC

四、單詞拼寫

71.complaining72.reduced73.destroyed74.graduation75.distance76.athlete

77.generous78.confident79.solve80.seriously

五、短文改錯(cuò)81.by-to82.playing后面加a83.can后面加not84.so-as

85.are去掉86.call-calls87.However-Besides88.myself-ourselves

89.watching-watch

90.正確

參考答案

二． 在下列定語從句中，用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。

1.with2.through3.from4.by5.of6.under7.without

8.to9.in10.at

11.on12.on13.of14.against15.of

1.John is a very kind-hearted man whom you can turn to for help./ John is a very kind-hearted man to whom you can turn for help.2.The book which I am very interested in is written by that famous writer./ The book in which I am very interested is written by that famous writer.3.Tom is the boy whom I went to the cinema with together./ Tom is the boy with whom I went to the cinema together.4.Have you remembered the factory which we worked in last year?/ Have you remembered the factory in which we worked last year? 5.It is the gold diamond which I spent all my money on./ It is the gold diamond on which I spent all my money.6.The old Olympic Games which the modern games come from could date back to 776 BC./ The old Olympic Games from which the modern games come could date back to 776 BC.7.I have nine friends in America, four of whom work as doctors.8.The woman whom I read about in the newspaper has just won a gold medal./ The woman about whom I read in the newspaper has just won a gold medal.9.The house which I was born in is 7 kilometers away./ The house in which I was born is 7 kilometers away.10.This is the very farm that my father used to work on./This is the very farm on which my father used to work.三．選擇填空 1~5 C A B B B 6~10 B B A D D 四．改錯(cuò) 1.hospital前加the 2.去掉museum前的the 3.將them改為whom 4.將when改為that 5.將which改為that 6.去掉it 7.將that改為whose 8.將which改為t

第五篇：高一必修一英語筆記

English Notes

Book 1 Unit 1 1.add up 合計(jì)；加起來

add up to 總計(jì)達(dá)；總共有（多少）add A to B 給B加上A add to 增添；增加

add + that從句/直接引語 補(bǔ)充說，繼續(xù)說 2.ignore(v.忽視，對(duì)…不理睬，不顧)ignorant（adj.不知的，無知的）ignorance(n.無知，愚昧)be ignorant of/about sth.= be in ignorance 對(duì)某事不了解近義: take no notice of / pay no attention to 3.calm: 形容水面平靜,人的情緒不激動(dòng) calm(them/it/....)down quiet: 不吵鬧，心里沒有煩惱 still: 一動(dòng)不動(dòng)，靜止 silent: 沉默，不講話

4.have got to=have to/must have you got to...? haven’got to;don’t have to 5.be concerned about/for=be worried about 為…擔(dān)心

be concerned with 與...有關(guān)；涉及

as far as sb is concerned=in one’s opinion 我認(rèn)為 with concern 關(guān)切地 concerning prep.有關(guān)的 6.go through 1）經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受（不好的事）experience 2）仔細(xì)檢查，審查

3）瀏覽，翻閱look through go的其它短語：

go after 追趕 go by 走過 go ahead 前進(jìn) go along 向前進(jìn)，一起去go on 繼續(xù)go over 復(fù)習(xí)go in for 愛好，從事 through的其它短語：

come through安然度過 look through瀏覽，翻閱

pass through穿過，通過get through 完成，穿越，通過，接通電話

注：through本身有從頭到尾的意思 7.set down 1）寫下，記下write down 2）制定，規(guī)定

3）將…停下來讓乘客下車 set的其它短語：

set aside 不顧，把…放在一邊 set forward 提出，促進(jìn)set

back 使推遲set about doing sth.著手做某事set off 動(dòng)身，出發(fā)

set out to do sth.出發(fā)，著手set up豎起，創(chuàng)設(shè)，開辦 8.a TV series 電視劇

a series of 一連串的，一系列的，一套的 9.be outdoors(≠indoors)in the open air 10.spellbound adj.入迷的

11.on purpose 故意地 do sth.on purpose 反義：by chance/accident 偶然

do sth with/for the purpose of 懷著...的目的 12.in order to do/ in order not to do（句首，句末）to do（句首，句末）

so as to do（不可位于句首，只能放句末）13.at dusk ≠at dawn thundering adj.雷鳴般的

14.be good to;be bad to;be +adj.+ to point 分?jǐn)?shù)；point to 指向；point at 指著 15.not...until 直到...才 until/till 直到

get it repaired get sth.done 讓...被做=have sth.done upset sb.使...不安

16.cheat in the exam 作弊 cheat sb.欺騙某人 cheat sb.(out)of sth.騙某人某物 cheat sb.into doing sth.騙

某人做某事

17.should have done 本來應(yīng)該做某事（而實(shí)際沒做，含有責(zé)備的意味）

should not have done本來不該做某事（而實(shí)際已做）18.make a list of 列清單 在單上:on the list reason n.理由，原因

（1）構(gòu)成句型 The reason why...is that...（2）構(gòu)成短語the reason for sth/to dothe(some)reason There’s no reason for that.那事沒有什么理由 19.feeling感到 feelings 情感

be afraid to do sth 害怕去做...be afraid of doing 害怕某事發(fā)生/sb/sth 20.hide:hide-and-hide 捉迷藏

hide away(1)躲藏 hide away in the forest(2)藏 hide away sth;hide sth away 21.It is...(被強(qiáng)調(diào))that...be/get/grow crazy about 對(duì)...狂熱be crazy to do sth 做某事是不理智的

22.do with 與...有聯(lián)系 處理=deal with 區(qū)別：do with→what deal with→how

和for

have something to with與...有些關(guān)系=be concerned with have a lot to do with 與...有很大關(guān)系 have nothing to do with 與...沒有關(guān)系 23.there was a time 有一段...的時(shí)間 there was a time when 這/那時(shí)發(fā)生了...24.take along 隨身攜帶 by oneself獨(dú)自；靠自己

25.far+adj./adv./比較級(jí)（加深程度）much too+adj.too much+不可數(shù)名詞 26.happen to 碰巧 sb happen to do sth It happens/happened+that clause 27.dare(用法跟need相似)(1)(2)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，常用于否定句（dare not）疑問句（dare提前）實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，后常與不定式連用，但在dares,dared后或是在否定句中的to可以省略(3)I dare say.我想，我以為=as far as I'm concerned 28.It/This is the first/second...time that+主語+have/has done It/This was the first/second/third...time+主語+had done 29.Look...through...透過...看...look through 瀏覽 It's no pleasure/use doing 做...沒樂趣

30.face to face面對(duì)面地（在句中作狀語）face-to-face面

對(duì)面的（作定語）類似的還有：

heart to heart 坦誠地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 back to back 背對(duì)背地 step by step逐步地side by side并排地 one by one一個(gè)一個(gè)地 arm in arm臂挽臂地 hand in hand 手拉手地

31.suffer 遭受，蒙受（后接痛苦pain，懲罰punishment, 損失loss,寒冷，饑餓,疾病等名詞）suffer from…一般不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài) suffering n.痛苦，苦難 sufferer n.受苦者，受難者 32.recover vt.recover sth(strength/consciousness/one`s sight)恢復(fù)...recover oneself 清醒過來，恢復(fù)將康

vi.sb recover(from illnesse/loss)某人（從...中）恢復(fù)過來

33.gossip about get/be tired of sb/sth/doing be tired out 精疲力盡

33.do a survey /surveys（調(diào)查）

34.entire完整的，全部的，不分割的，切斷，破壞之意，而

指所述整體

whole完全的，全部的，含有各部分完整無缺之意

total 全體的，全部的，意味著總額，總量，總數(shù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)把一切計(jì)算在內(nèi)

complete圓滿的，完整的，指各個(gè)部分完整，充足 35.power 體力，智力，能力/ 統(tǒng)治，政權(quán)/ 動(dòng)力，電力 power用途最廣，用于各種身心的，隱藏的，外顯的力 strength體力，是內(nèi)部的能力，在身體組織內(nèi)存在的力 force 指活動(dòng)的力，是Strength所展示出來的力，外部的力，勢(shì)力，暴力

ability完成某事的能力 energy經(jīng)歷，之人內(nèi)在的活力

36.settle vi.定居/ 使處于舒適的位置 vt.結(jié)束，解決/ 決定，確定，安排好 settle短語：

settle down 舒適坐下，定居，安靜下來 settle down to sth.定下來心做某事 settle in/into sth.適應(yīng) settle on sth.決定某事/某物 settle up 付清，結(jié)算，結(jié)賬

37.get tired of 厭煩，厭倦（精神上的討厭）Be/feel/tired of sb./sth.厭煩某人/某事

Be/feel/tired of doing sth.厭煩做某事

Be tired with/from由于?而疲倦（體力上的疲勞）Unit 2 1.later adj.晚來的（late的比較級(jí)）adv.后來地 latter adj.（位置上后面的）the latter(one)the former(one)2.even if=even though 是連詞詞組，用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“盡管、即使”，表轉(zhuǎn)折：though,although,but 3.I’d like sth 4.That child come up to me.Come up to vi.走近c(diǎn)ome up 被提出 come up with 想出，發(fā)現(xiàn) come across 偶然遇到 come ture 實(shí)現(xiàn)

5.over+時(shí)間 over the pass years over class/work 6.actually=in fact=as a matter of fact 7.be based on 以...為根據(jù) base A on B A be based on B被動(dòng)

base還可以用作名詞，意為“底部，基礎(chǔ)” at the base of 8.present 當(dāng)前的，現(xiàn)在的（作前置定語）adj.the present situation present做adj.還有“出席的”的意思

at present;now;at this time;at this moment 9.make(good/full/no....)use of 使用

Every minute should be made good use of.make up 編寫，編造，和解 make-up 化妝 make up of 由...構(gòu)成 10.the number of/a number of 從意義上判斷

the number of “...的數(shù)目”，接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)

a number of 許多，大量（后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞），謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù) a great/large/small number of 11.be fluent in 12.such as&for example 全部列舉 that is/namely for example:一般只舉同類人或物中的“一個(gè)”為例，與所給例子用逗號(hào)隔開

13.The job was done.The job was difficult.The job(which/that was)done was difficult.14.standard(1)adj.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，第一流的 standard side(2)n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，水平，規(guī)范（可數(shù)）

reach/meet standard 符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn) on a standard 根據(jù)某一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

15.no such thing as...沒有...這一回事

such...as...像...一樣，諸如...之類的 such that 如此...以致

16.expect sb to do sth sb be expected to do sth expect+that從句 認(rèn)為/預(yù)想...expect sb/sth sb expect to do sth 某人希望做某事

I expect so.我想是這樣 I expect not.I don’t expect so.17.play a part(role)in(1)參加某運(yùn)動(dòng)=take part in play an active part(2)對(duì)某事有影響，對(duì)某事起作用 18.recognize 辨認(rèn)，認(rèn)出 recognize his voise 承認(rèn)，公認(rèn)recognize sth/sb as sth/sb 19.way to do way of doing(in)the way...的方，...的方式(in)the way+that從句(in)the way+in which 從句(in)the way+從句

20.command(1)命令（2）vt.command sb(not)to do command that sb(should)do 命令某人（不）做某事 21.request(1)n.請(qǐng)求（2）vt.request sth(from sb)請(qǐng)求（從某人）得到某物 request sb(not)to do sth 請(qǐng)求某人（不做）某事 request that sb(should)do 請(qǐng)求...Unit 3

1.transport 作n.時(shí)，意思還有“（旅客或貨物）運(yùn)輸”、運(yùn)送等 vt.意為“運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送（貨物，人，物等）” transport sb/sth to swh 2.prefer(preferred,preferring)prefer sth(to sth)prefer doing sth=prefer to do sth prefer not to do sth prefer doing sth to doing sth prefer to do sth rather than do sth prefer sb(not)to do sth 寧愿某人做某事 perfer that sb(should)do 寧愿，更喜歡 3.dream n.V.Dreamed/dreamt dream a...dream(vt.)dream of/about sth(vi)夢(mèng)見，夢(mèng)想 dream that...4.persuade vt.說服；勸服

persuade sb(not)to do sth =sb out of doing sth persuade sb into doing sth persuade sb(of sth)使某人相信（某事）persuade sb that+從句

persuade暗示是成功的，如果“勸說”未成功，則不能用，用advise

5.get/make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語（-ing/done/to do/adj.）6.finally,at last,in the end的區(qū)別：《學(xué)案》 Finally強(qiáng)調(diào)活動(dòng)過程的最后

7.It is /was...（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分）that/who+剩余部分【be動(dòng)詞固定，that/who】

8.on schedule=on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按照計(jì)劃

ahead of schedule 先于預(yù)定時(shí)間 behind schedule schedule v 安排，計(jì)劃，預(yù)定 9.insist:堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，堅(jiān)持主張 insist on/upon doing sth 堅(jiān)持做 insist that 堅(jiān)持說

insist that sb(should)do sth 堅(jiān)持主張，堅(jiān)持要求 insist on one’s doing 其它感官動(dòng)詞用法跟see一樣：look at,hear,listen to,watch,notice,feel,observe 10.care about;be concerned about 憂慮，關(guān)心 care for sb/sth like look after 喜歡，照顧 care n.take care, take care of with care 小心地 adv.11.sb find it +adj.to do sth sth be familial to sbbe familialwith 熟悉 12.determined adj.堅(jiān)決的，有決心的 be determined to do sth

determine v.決心，下定決心，確定

1）determine to do sth 2)determine+從句

13.change one’s mind make up one’s mind to do keep/bear...in mind記住 read one’s mind 直言不諱 give/put one’s mind on 專心于

mind doing mind one’s doing 14.sth +be +adj.+ to +動(dòng)

15.give in to 向...屈服 give sth on 上交 give up 放棄，戒掉

give up sth /give up doing sth 16.reliable adj.可靠的 rely vi.rely on 17.encourage encourage sb to do sth encourage sb in sth encouraging(adj.)encouraged(adj.)encouragement discourage vt.discourage sb from doing sth 18.view n.[c]自然美景，風(fēng)景[u]視野，視域 in view adv.看得見 There is no one in view.[u]觀點(diǎn)，見解 in one’s view=in one’s opinion one’s view(s)on/about 其它搭配：get/have a good view of sth 對(duì)sth一覽無余 19.find it +形+to do sth funny 滑稽的 do sth for fun

have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time make fun of sb=laugh at sb get changed 換好衣服 get dressed 穿上衣服 change可做名詞，做“零錢”講 change A for B 20.be put put up①舉起，拾起=raise②掛起，張貼③建造，搭起=build④提供住宿put sb up 21.in company with 陪伴某人 lay 下蛋 lie-lied 說謊

22.give in(sth to sb)give up 放棄，認(rèn)輸 give out 精疲力盡，分配

give away 捐贈(zèng)，泄漏 give off 發(fā)出光、氣味 23put up our tent put away 把...收起來，存放 put back 放回原處 put one’s heart to 全神貫注于 put down 放下，寫下，鎮(zhèn)壓 put out 撲滅，伸出 put an end to 使...結(jié)束 24.At first...,and then...The former...,the latter...The one...,the other(one)...Unit 4 1.trip:指帶有目的的旅行 例如：business trip

voyage:指航空，航海

2.attitude towards sth/doing sth 關(guān)于...態(tài)度 3.burst n.a burst of laughter/applause burst into+n.≠burst out+doing...突然...起來 burst into tears/laughter 4.as if=as though 1)as if 似乎，好像 2）as if 在表語從句中=that 5.be at an end=come to an end 結(jié)束 by the end of 直到...的最后（完成時(shí)）put an end to(介詞)+n./doing 結(jié)束sth 6.believe sb 相信某人所說的話 believe in sb =trust 7.shock n.打擊，震驚，震動(dòng) a shock to sb Vt.使震驚，使驚愕 shocking adj.shocked be shocked to sb 8.trap vt.trapped trapped 困住，陷入絕境 u.陷阱 set a trap(for)設(shè)...陷阱

fall into a trap 掉入陷阱，be caught in a trap 中了圈套 trapped adj.被困住的 a trapped person trap sb into doing last for 持續(xù)...9.all...not...=not all...部分否定

當(dāng)all,both及every的合成詞與not連用時(shí)，表部分否定 完全否定要用no,never,nowhere,nore(單數(shù)，復(fù)數(shù)都行)，neither,nothing,nobody等 10.bury(vt.)A.埋藏，埋葬B.蒙住

陷入...；專心于...be buried in/bury oneself in The+adj.表一類人或物（復(fù)數(shù)意義）

11.to:在境外，表方向 in:在境內(nèi)，表范圍內(nèi) on:與境界相壤

12.ruin借喻 destroy 徹底毀壞，很難完全修復(fù) damage 價(jià)值、用途降低或外表損壞

13.give one’s congratulations to sb(for sth)congratulate sb on sth 14.judging from/by(句首)從...判斷 judge the case 15.be proud of proudly(adv.)prise(n.)be proud to do sth be proud that...take prise in sth /doing sth 16.honour 1)v.honour sb(with sth)2)n.show honour to sb 向...表示敬意 an honour to...對(duì)...是光榮的人或事

It’s one’s honour to do sth my thanks to sb for sth Unit 5 1.generously ①慷慨的，大方的 +doing sth/with sth be generous to sb with sth ② 寬宏大量的，寬厚的+to sb

2.devote vt.致力于，專心從事

devote oneself / one’s energy(time,effort,money)to(介詞)sth/doing sth把...專于

devote adj.①深愛的②投入的 或be devoted to sb/sth 專心致力于...to是介詞

3.found（組織）建筑 build founder foundation 基礎(chǔ) found(founded,founded)the foundation of mankind前無冠詞，不可數(shù)名詞 guidance(n.)guide(v.)4.legal adj.legally agv.反義詞illegal ①與法律有關(guān)的a legal adviser ② 合法的 be legal to do sth fee(vs)fare be hopeful about sth 5.youth ①v.青年時(shí)期 ②c.年輕人 ③ the youth 復(fù)數(shù)含義 violence violent blow up the balloon/bridge 6.be willing to do sth 反：unwilling a strong will 很強(qiáng)的意志力 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事

Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成（地點(diǎn)狀語從句）

at will 任意地，隨意地

receive 收到 accept 接受 fairly 相當(dāng)?shù)?very

7.turn to 介詞短語 ① 求助于，轉(zhuǎn)向 turn to sb for help turn down 把（音量）調(diào)低 turn up 出現(xiàn)

8.fight ① n.打架，戰(zhàn)斗 ② v.fight for 為...而戰(zhàn) fight against 與...作斗爭(zhēng) fight with 同...并肩作戰(zhàn) 9.prison 表示蹲監(jiān)獄時(shí)，其前面不用冠詞 be in prison 在獄中，被監(jiān)禁（狀態(tài)）反：be out of prison 出獄

put...in prison=send...to prison(動(dòng)作)=throw...to prison 類

似

：bed,church,class,college,hospital,school,university,market be...away 有...遠(yuǎn)（指距離，時(shí)間）

10.as...as+主語+can /could=as...as+possible 某些動(dòng)詞（see,find,witness）等“見證，目睹”主語有時(shí)不是人而是物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn) 擬人用法，使句子生動(dòng) 11.stage ①階段，時(shí)期（at,in）② 舞臺(tái)（on）

stage 階段，時(shí)期 situation:形容情況（強(qiáng)調(diào)周圍環(huán)境）in the ___ position:位置，形勢(shì)（強(qiáng)調(diào)人的立場(chǎng)）in the ___ case: in the ___ 11.reward for(doing)sth（做）某事的報(bào)酬/獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)

a reward for...a reward of +具體的錢數(shù) reward sb for(doing)sth v.reward sb with sth

13.trouble

Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.out of trouble have trouble(in)doing sth/with sth 14.lose one’s heart to sb 愛上，喜歡上 lose one’s weight lose one’s way 15.imagine+(one’s)doing should do 應(yīng)該做 should have done 本應(yīng)該...16.asleep是表語形容詞，意為“睡著的” fall asleep be asleep sleep是動(dòng)詞或名詞，意為“睡覺” sleeepy是形容詞，意為“困乏的，欲睡的”

stop(prevent/keep)sb(from)doing sth =sb be stopped(prevented/kept)from doing sth 17.degree:n ①學(xué)位：get a degree ② 度，度數(shù) 10 degrees ③ 程度，等級(jí)

18.強(qiáng)調(diào) ： do,does,did后面的動(dòng)詞要原形 be in power 當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政（狀態(tài)）

the first time 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，“第一次...”（類似用法：the last time,the moment,the minttue,every time...）for the first time 第一次

19.reward n.報(bào)酬，獎(jiǎng)金 award n.獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng) award sb sth in reward 作為報(bào)酬/答 get nothing in reward

vt.酬謝，給人報(bào)答 reward sb with sth /for(doing)sth