第一篇:英語四級作文模版+高頻詞組+高頻詞匯(強(qiáng)烈推薦)
首段:
1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.It“s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.5.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說)……,在他們看來,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.6.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題……,這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.7.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.中間:
1.相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認(rèn)為……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2.但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
4.面臨……,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______
5..然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.6.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.結(jié)尾:
1.就我個(gè)人而言,我相信……,因此,我堅(jiān)信美好的未來正等著我們。因?yàn)椤?/p>
Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.2.綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.英語完形填空詞組總結(jié)
1.in the long run 從長遠(yuǎn)來看,最后 2.on offer 在出售中
3.choose from...從...中挑選
4.be curious about...對...感到好奇 5.confront with...使面臨, 使面對 6.with interest 有興趣地 7.a(chǎn)n average of...平均是...8.a(chǎn)t high altitudes 在很高的地方
9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 10.focus on 集中
11.in years to come 在未來的幾年內(nèi) 12.a(chǎn)s a matter of fact 實(shí)際上
13.a(chǎn)dopt a positive approach 采取一種正確的方法
14.wait for 等待
15.pass through 經(jīng)過, 通過 16.a(chǎn) sequence of 一系列的 17.set apart from 把...區(qū)分開 18.take...for granted 以...為驕傲 19.be aware of/that 注意到 20.translate into 翻譯成 21.set in 開始
22.intend to do 想要做 23.looking forward to 期望 24.be built from...用...去建造 25.a(chǎn) wide variety of 很多的26.a(chǎn)t advanced levels 在高級范圍內(nèi) 27.carry out 完成,實(shí)施 28.a(chǎn)ccording to 根據(jù) 29.a(chǎn)im to do 指望做某事
30.make sacrifices to do 做出犧牲而做 31.in depth 深入地
32.a(chǎn) series of 一系列,一連串 33.a(chǎn)bove all 首先,尤其是 34.a(chǎn)fter all 畢竟,究竟 35.a(chǎn)head of 在...之前 36.a(chǎn)head of time 提前 37.a(chǎn)ll at once 突然,同時(shí) 38.a(chǎn)ll but 幾乎;除了...都 39.a(chǎn)ll of a sudden 突然 40.a(chǎn)ll over 遍及
41.a(chǎn)ll over again 再一次,重新 42.a(chǎn)ll the time 一直,始終 43.a(chǎn)ll the same 仍然,照樣的 44.a(chǎn)s regards 關(guān)于,至于 45.a(chǎn)nything but 根本不
46.a(chǎn)s a matter of fact 實(shí)際上 47.a(chǎn)part from 除...外(有/無)48.a(chǎn)s a rule 通常,照例
49.a(chǎn)s a result(of)因此,由于
50.a(chǎn)s far as...be concerned 就...而言 51.a(chǎn)s far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到...程度 52.a(chǎn)s for 至于,關(guān)于 53.a(chǎn)s follows 如下 54.a(chǎn)s if 好像,仿怫
55.a(chǎn)s good as 和...幾乎一樣 56.a(chǎn)s usual 像平常一樣,照例 57.a(chǎn)s to 至于,關(guān)于
58.a(chǎn)ll right 令人滿意的;可以 59.a(chǎn)s well 同樣,也,還
60.a(chǎn)s well as 除...外(也),即...又 61.a(chǎn)side from 除...外(還有)62.a(chǎn)t a loss 茫然,不知所措 63.a(chǎn)t a time 一次,每次
64.a(chǎn)t all 絲毫(不),一點(diǎn)也不 65.a(chǎn)t all costs 不惜一切代價(jià)
66.a(chǎn)t all events 不管怎樣,無論如何 67.a(chǎn)t all times 隨時(shí),總是 68.a(chǎn)t any rate 無論如何,至少 69.a(chǎn)t best 充其量,至多 70.a(chǎn)t first 最初,起先
71.a(chǎn)t first sight 乍一看,初看起來 72.a(chǎn)t hand 在手邊,在附近73.a(chǎn)t heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上 74.a(chǎn)t home 在家,在國內(nèi) 75.a(chǎn)t intervals 不時(shí),每隔...76.a(chǎn)t large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的 77.a(chǎn)t least 至少 78.a(chǎn)t last 終于
79.a(chǎn)t length 最終,終于 80.a(chǎn)t most 至多,不超過 81.a(chǎn)t no time 從不,決不 82.by accident 偶然
83.a(chǎn)t one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時(shí) 84.a(chǎn)t present 目前,現(xiàn)在 85.a(chǎn)t sb's disposal 任...處理 86.a(chǎn)t the cost of 以...為代價(jià) 87.a(chǎn)t the mercy of 任憑...擺布 88.a(chǎn)t the moment 此刻,目前 89.a(chǎn)t this rate 照此速度 90.a(chǎn)t times 有時(shí),間或
91.back and forth 來回地,反復(fù)地 92.back of 在...后面 93.before long 不久以后
94.beside point 離題的,不相干的 95.beyond question 毫無疑問 96.by air 通過航空途徑
97.by all means 盡一切辦法,務(wù)必 98.by and by 不久,遲早 99.by chance 偶然,碰巧 100.by far 最,...得多
101.by hand 用手,用體力 102.by itself 自動(dòng)地,獨(dú)自地 103.by means of 用,依靠
104.by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地,無意地 105.by no means 決不,并沒有 106.by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地 107.by reason of 由于 108.by the way 順便說說 109.by virtue of 借助,由于
110.by way of 經(jīng)由,通過...方法 111.due to 由于,因?yàn)?112.each other 互相
113.even if/though 即使,雖然 114.ever so 非常,極其
115.every now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾 116.every other 每隔一個(gè)的 117.except for 除了...外 118.face to face 面對面地 119.far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離 120.for ever 永遠(yuǎn) 121.for good 永久地 122.for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)
123.for the moment 暫時(shí),目前 124.for the present 暫時(shí),目前
125.for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益126.for the time being 暫時(shí),眼下 127.from time to time 有時(shí),不時(shí) 128.hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián) 129.head on 迎面地,正面的 130.heart and soul 全心全意地 131.how about...怎么樣 132.in a hurry 匆忙,急于 133.in case of 假如,防備
134.in a moment 立刻,一會兒 135.in a sense 從某種意義上說 136.in a way 在某種程度上 137.in a word 簡言之,總之
138.in accordance with 與...一致,按照 139.in addition 另外,加之
140.in addition to 除...之外(還)141.in advance 預(yù)先,事先 142.in all 總共,合計(jì)
143.in any case 無論如何 144.in any event 無論如何 145.in brief 簡單地說
146.in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管 147.in common 共用的,共有的 148.in consequence(of)因此;由于 149.in debt 欠債,欠情 150.in detail 詳細(xì)地
151.in difficulty 處境困難
152.in effect 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上 153.in general 一般來說,大體上 154.in favor of 支持,贊成 155.in front of 面對,在...前 156.in half 成兩半
157.in hand 在進(jìn)行中,待辦理 158.in honor of 為慶祝,為紀(jì)念 159.in itself 本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言 160.in line with 與...一致 161.in memory of 紀(jì)念 162.in no case 決不
163.in no time 立即,馬上 164.in no way 決不
165.in order 按順序,按次序 166.in other words 換句話說 167.in part 部分地
168.in particular 特別,尤其 169.in person 親自,本人 170.in place 在合適的位置 171.in place of 代替,取代,交換 172.in practice 在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上 173.in proportion to 與...成比例 174.in public 公開地,當(dāng)眾 175.in quantity 大量
176.in question 正在談?wù)摰?177.in regard to 關(guān)于,至于 178.in relation to 關(guān)于,涉及
179.in return 作為報(bào)答/回報(bào)/交換 180.in return for 作為對...報(bào)答 181.in short 簡言之,總之 182.in sight 被見到;在望 183.in spite of 盡管 184.in step 齊步,合拍
185.in step with 與...一致/協(xié)調(diào) 186.in tears 流著淚,在哭著
187.in the course of 在...期間/過程中188.in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 189.in the end 最后,終于
190.in the event of 如果...發(fā)生,萬一 191.in the face of 即使;在...面前 192.in the first place 首先 193.in the future 在未來 194.in the least 絲毫,一點(diǎn) 195.in(the)light of 鑒于,由于 196.in the way 擋道
197.in the world 究竟,到底 198.in time 及時(shí)
199.in touch 聯(lián)系,接觸 200.in turn 依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而 201.in vain 徒勞,白費(fèi)力 202.instead of 代替,而不是 203.just now 眼下;剛才 204.little by little 逐漸地 205.lots of 許多 206.many a 許多
207.more or less 或多或少,有點(diǎn) 208.next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 209.no doubt 無疑地
210.no less than 不少于...;不亞于...211.no longer 不再 212.no more 不再
213.no more than 至多,同...一樣不 214.none other than 不是別的,正是 215.on one's guard 警惕,提防 216.nothing but 只有,只不過 217.now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾 218.off and on 斷斷續(xù)續(xù),間歇地 219.off duty 下班
220.on a large/small scale 大/小規(guī)模地 221.on account of 由于
222.on(an/the)average平均,通常 223.on behalf of 代表
224.on board 在船(車/飛機(jī))上 225.on business 因公
226.on condition that 如果 227.on duty 上班,值班 228.on earth 究竟,到底 229.on fire 起火著火 230.on foot 步行,231.on guard 站崗,值班 232.on hand 在場,在手邊 233.on occasion(s)有時(shí),間或 234.on one's own 獨(dú)立,獨(dú)自 235.on purpose 故意地 236.on sale 出售,廉價(jià)出售 237.on schedule 按時(shí)間表,準(zhǔn)時(shí) 238.on second thoughts 經(jīng)重新考慮 239.on the contrary 正相反
240.on the grounds of 根據(jù),以...為由 241.on(the)one hand 一方面 242.on the other hand 另一方面 243.on the point of 即將...的時(shí)刻 244.on the road 在旅途中
245.on the side 作為兼職/副 業(yè) 246.on the spot 在場;馬上
247.on the whole 總的來說,大體上 248.on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
249.once again 再一次
250.once(and)for all 一勞永逸地 251.once in a while 偶爾 252.once more 再一次 253.once upon a time 從前 254.one another 相互 255.or else 否則,要不然 256.or so 大約,左右 257.other than 非;除了
258.out of 從...中;由于;缺乏 259.out of breath 喘不過氣來 260.out of control 失去控制 261.out of date 過時(shí)的 262.out of doors 在戶外 263.out of order 出故障的 264.out of place 不適當(dāng)?shù)?65.out of practice 久不練習(xí),荒疏 266.out of sight 看不見,在視野外 267.out of the question 毫無可能的 268.out of touch 不聯(lián)系,不接觸
269.over and over(again)一再地,再三地 270.prior at 在...之前
271.quite a few 相當(dāng)多,不少 272.rather than 不是...(而是)273.regardless of 不顧,不惜 274.right away 立即,馬上 275.side by side 肩并肩,一起 276.so far 迄今為止
277.sooner or later 遲早,早晚 278.step by step 逐步地 279.such as 例如,諸如 280.thanks to 由于,多虧
281.that is(to say)就是說,即 282.to the point 切中要害,切題 283.under control 處于控制之下
284.under the circumstances 這種情況下 285.up to date 在進(jìn)行中
286.up to 多達(dá);直到;勝任;取決于 287.what if 切合目前情況的 288.what about 怎么樣
289.with respect to 如果...將怎么樣 290.with regard to 關(guān)于,至于 291.without question 關(guān)于,至于, 292.with the exception of 除...之外 293.without question 毫無疑問 294.word for word 逐字的
第二篇:四級高頻詞匯詞組
1.alter v.改變,改動(dòng),變更 2.burst vi.,n.突然發(fā)生,爆裂
3.dispose vi.除掉;處置;解決;處理(of)4.blast n.爆炸;氣流 vi.炸,炸掉 5.consume v.消耗,耗盡
6.split v.劈開;割裂;分裂 a.裂開的 7.spit v.吐(唾液等);唾棄 8.spill v.溢出,濺出,倒出 9.slip v.滑動(dòng),滑落;忽略
10.slide v.滑動(dòng),滑落 n.滑動(dòng);滑面;幻燈片 11.bacteria n.細(xì)菌
12.breed n.種,品種 v.繁殖,產(chǎn)仔 13.budget n.預(yù)算 v.編預(yù)算,作安排 14.candidate n.候選人 15.campus n.校園
16.liberal a.慷慨的;豐富的;自由的 17.transform v.轉(zhuǎn)變,變革;變換 18.transmit v.傳播,播送;傳遞 19.transplant v.移植
20.transport vt.運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送 n.運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)輸工具 21.shift v.轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);轉(zhuǎn)變 22.vary v.變化,改變;使多樣化 23.vanish vi.消滅,不見
24.swallow v.吞下,咽下 n.燕子 25.suspicion n.懷疑,疑心
26.suspicious a.懷疑的,可疑的
27.mild a.溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的 28.tender a.溫柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n.損害,妨害,討厭(的人或事物)30.insignificant a.無意義的,無足輕重的;無價(jià)值的 31.accelerate vt.加速,促進(jìn)
32.absolute a.絕對的,無條件的;完全的 33.boundary n.分界線,邊界
34.brake n.剎車,制動(dòng)器 v.剎?。ㄜ嚕?5.catalog n.目錄(冊)v.編目 36.vague a.模糊的,不明確的 37.vain n.徒勞,白費(fèi)
38.extinct a.絕滅的,熄滅的
39.extraordinary a.不平常的,特別的,非凡的 40.extreme a.極度的,極端的 n.極端,過分 41.agent n.代理人,代理商;動(dòng)因,原因 42.alcohol n.含酒精的飲料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi.呼吁,懇求
44.appreciate vt.重視,賞識,欣賞
45.approve v.贊成,同意,批準(zhǔn) 46.stimulate vt.刺激,激勵(lì)
47.acquire vt.取得,獲得;學(xué)到 48.accomplish vt.完成,到達(dá);實(shí)行
49.network n.網(wǎng)狀物;廣播網(wǎng),電視網(wǎng);網(wǎng)絡(luò) 50.tide n.潮汐;潮流 51.tidy a.整潔的,整齊的
52.trace vt.追蹤,找到 n.痕跡,蹤跡 53.torture n./vt.拷打,折磨 54.wander vi.漫游,閑逛 55.wax n.蠟
56.weave v.織,編
57.preserve v.保護(hù),保存,保持,維持 61.abuse v.濫用,虐待;謾罵
62.academic a.學(xué)術(shù)的;高等院校的;研究院的 63.academy n.(高等)??圃盒#粚W(xué)會 64.battery n.電池(組)65.barrier n.障礙;棚欄
66.cargo n.(船、飛機(jī)等裝載的)貨物 67.career n.生涯,職業(yè)
68.vessel n.船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69.vertical a.垂直的
70.oblige v.迫使,責(zé)成;使感激 71.obscure a.陰暗,模糊
72.extent n.程度,范圍,大小,限度
73.exterior n.外部,外表 a.外部的,外表的 74.external a.外部的,外表的,外面的 75.petrol n.汽油 76.petroleum n.石油
77.delay vt./n.推遲,延誤,耽擱 78.decay vi.腐爛,腐朽 79.decent a.像樣的,體面的 80.route n.路;路線;航線
81.ruin v.毀壞,破壞 n.毀滅,[pl.]廢墟 82.sake n.緣故,理由 83.satellite n.衛(wèi)星
84.scale n.大小,規(guī)模;等級;刻度 85.temple n.廟宇
86.tedious a.乏味道,單調(diào)的,87.tend vi.易于,趨向 88.tendency n.趨向,趨勢
89.ultimate a.極端的,最大的,最終的 n.極端 90.undergo v.經(jīng)歷,遭受
91.abundant a.豐富的,充裕的,大量的
92.adopt v.收養(yǎng);采用;采納
93.adapt vi.適應(yīng),適合;改編,改寫 vt.使適應(yīng) 94.bachelor n.學(xué)士,學(xué)士學(xué)位;單身漢
95.casual a.偶然的,碰巧的;臨時(shí)的;非正式的 96.trap n.陷阱,圈套 v.設(shè)陷阱捕捉 97.vacant a.空的,未占用的 98.vacuum n.真空,真空吸塵器 99.oral a.口頭的,口述的,口的 100.optics n.(單、復(fù)數(shù)同形)光學(xué) 101.organ n.器官,風(fēng)琴
102.excess n.過分,過量,過剩 103.expel v.驅(qū)逐,開除,趕出 104.expend v.消費(fèi)
105.expenditure n.支出,消費(fèi);經(jīng)費(fèi) 106.expense n.開銷,費(fèi)用
107.expensive a.花錢多的;價(jià)格高貴的 108.expand v.擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)張;展開,膨脹 109.expansion n.擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)充;發(fā)展,膨脹 110.private a.私人的,個(gè)人的
111.individual a.個(gè)別的,單獨(dú)的 n.個(gè)人,個(gè)體 112.personal a.個(gè)人的,私人的;親自的 114.personnel n.[總稱]人員,員工;人事部門 115.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 116.the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 117.the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 118.the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋 119.grant vt.授予,同意,準(zhǔn)予
119.grand a.宏偉大,壯麗的,重大的 120.invade v.侵入,侵略,侵襲
121.acid n.酸,酸性物質(zhì) a.酸的;尖刻的 122.acknowledge v.承認(rèn);致謝 123.balcony n.陽臺
124.calculate vt.計(jì)算,核算 125.calendar n.日歷,月歷 126.optimistic a.樂觀
127.optional a.可以任選的,非強(qiáng)制的
128.outstanding a.杰出的,突出的,顯著的 129.export n.出口(物)v.出口,輸出 130.import n.進(jìn)口(物)v.進(jìn)口,輸入 131.impose vt.把...加強(qiáng)(on);采用,利用 132.religion n.宗教,宗教信仰 133.religious a.宗教的
134.victim n.犧牲品,受害者
135.video n.電視,視頻 a.電視的,錄像的
136.videotape n.錄像磁帶 v.把...錄在錄像帶上 137.offend v.冒犯,觸犯 138.bother v.打攪,麻煩
139.interfere v.干涉,干擾,妨礙 140.internal a.內(nèi)部的,國內(nèi)的 141.beforehand ad.預(yù)先,事先 142.racial a.人種的種族的 143.radiation n.放射物,輻射 144.radical a.根本的;激進(jìn)的
145.range n.幅度,范圍 v.(在某范圍內(nèi))變動(dòng) 146.wonder n.驚奇,奇跡 v.想知道,對...感到疑惑 147.isolate vt.使隔離,使孤立 148.issue n.問題,爭論點(diǎn);發(fā)行,(報(bào)刊)一期 149.hollow a.空的,中空的,空虛道 150.hook n.鉤 vt.鉤住
151.adequate a.適當(dāng)?shù)?;足?/p>
152.adhere vi.粘附,附著;遵守,堅(jiān)持 153.ban vt.取締,禁止 154.capture vt.俘虜,捕獲
155.valid a.有效的,有根據(jù)的;正當(dāng)?shù)?156.valley n.山谷,峽谷
157.consistent a.堅(jiān)固定;一致的,始終如一的 158.continuous a.繼續(xù)的,連續(xù)(不斷)的 159.continual a.不斷地,頻繁的 160.explode v.爆炸;爆發(fā);激增 161.exploit v.剝削;利用,開采 162.explore v.勘探
163.explosion n.爆炸;爆發(fā);激增
164.explosive a.爆炸的;極易引起爭論的 165.remote a.遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的 166.removal n.除去,消除 167.render vt.使得,致使
167.render 解釋比較長,可要仔細(xì)體會?。?/p>
1)render sth(for sth);render sth(to sb)give sth in return,or exchange,or as sth which is due 給予某物作為報(bào)償或用以交換;回報(bào);歸還render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、順從、效忠等:a reward for services rendered 服務(wù)的酬金render good for evil 以德報(bào)怨render insult for insult 以侮辱對侮辱render sb a service/render a service to sb 為某人服務(wù)render help to disaster victims 向?yàn)?zāi)民提供援助render thanks to God 感謝上帝 2)present or send in(an account)for payment 遞交或開出(帳單):account rendered 開出50美元的帳單
3)cause(sb/sth)to be in a certain condition 使(某人[某事物])處于某種狀況:rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手無策Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你們的這種做法導(dǎo)致雙方的合同失敗。
4)[esp passive 尤用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)] give a performance of(music,a play,a character.etc);give a portrayal of(sb/sth)in painting,etc.演奏(音樂);演出(戲?。?;扮演(角色);以繪畫等表現(xiàn)(某人[某物]):The piano solo was well rendered.那支鋼琴獨(dú)奏曲彈得真好?!癘thello” was rendered rather poorly.《奧賽羅》這出戲演得不好。The artist had rendered her gentle smile perfectly.該藝術(shù)家把她那溫柔的笑容表現(xiàn)得惟妙惟肖。
5)render sth(into sth)express sth in another language;translate sth.翻譯某事物:How would you render “bon voyage”(into English)? “bon voyage”怎么翻譯(成英語)?Rendering poetry into other language is difficult.翻譯詩歌是很困難的。6)cover(stone or brick)with a first layer of plaster 在(石或磚)上抹灰泥打底:render walls 在墻上抹底灰
7)(習(xí)語)render an account of oneself, one“s behaviour, etc explain or justify what one has said,done,etc.為自己的言行等作解釋或辯護(hù).8)render sth down: make(eg fat,lard)liquid by heating it;melt sth down 將(脂肪、豬油等)熬成油;熔化某物。render sth up:hand over or surrender sth;yield sth.移交或交出某物;放棄某事物:render up a fort, town, etc to the enemy 放棄要塞、城市等被敵人占領(lǐng)(fig比喻)He rendered up his soul to God, ie died.他魂歸天國了
168.precaution n.預(yù)防,防備,警惕 169.idle a.懶散的,無所事事的 170.identify vt.認(rèn)出,鑒定
171.identify n.身份;個(gè)性,特性 172.poverty n.貧窮
173.resistant a.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的 174.resolve vt.解決;決定,決意 175.barrel n.桶
176.bargain n.便宜貨 vi.討價(jià)還價(jià) 177.coarse a.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 178.coach n.教練;長途公共汽車 179.code n.準(zhǔn)則,法規(guī),密碼 180.coil n.線圈 v.卷,盤繞
181.adult n.成年人
182.advertise v.為...做廣告 183.advertisement n.廣告
184.agency n.代理商,經(jīng)銷商
185.focus v.(使)聚集 n.焦點(diǎn),中心,聚焦 186.forbid vt.不許,禁止 187.debate n./v.辯論,爭論 188.debt n.欠債 189.decade n.十年
190.enclose vt.圍??;把...裝入信封 191.encounter vt./n.遭遇,遭到 192.globe n.地球,世界;地球儀 193.global a.全球的;總的 194.scan vt.細(xì)看;掃描;瀏覽
195.scandal n.丑事,丑聞
196.significance n.意義;重要性 197.subsequent a.隨后的,后來的 198.virtue n.美德,優(yōu)點(diǎn)
199.virtual a.實(shí)際上的,事實(shí)上的
200.orient vt.使適應(yīng),(to,toward)使朝向 n.東方
英語四級常用短語匯總
a series of 一系列,一連串 above all 首先,尤其是
after all 畢竟,究竟 ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然,同時(shí)
all but 幾乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始終
all the same 仍然,照樣的as regards 關(guān)于,至于 anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上 apart from 除...外(有/無)
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of)因此,由于
as far as...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到...程度
as for 至于,關(guān)于 as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...幾乎一樣
as usual 像平常一樣,照例 as to 至于,關(guān)于
all right 令人滿意的;可以 as well 同樣,也,還
as well as 除...外(也),即...又 aside from 除...外(還有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次
at all 絲毫(不),一點(diǎn)也不
at all costs 不惜一切代價(jià)
at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何 at all times 隨時(shí),總是
at any rate 無論如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起來
at hand 在手邊,在附近at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上
at home 在家,在國內(nèi) at intervals 不時(shí),每隔...at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的 at least 至少
at last 終于
at length 最終,終于
at most 至多,不超過 at no time 從不,決不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時(shí)
at present 目前,現(xiàn)在
at sb”s disposal 任...處理
at the cost of 以...為代價(jià) at the mercy of 任憑...擺布
at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有時(shí),間或
back and forth 來回地,反復(fù)地 back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 離題的,不相干的beyond question 毫無疑問 by air 通過航空途徑
by all means 盡一切辦法,務(wù)必 by and by 不久,遲早
by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用體力
by iteslf 自動(dòng)地,獨(dú)自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地,無意地
by no means 決不,并沒有 by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地
by reson of 由于
by the way 順便說說
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 經(jīng)由,通過...方法
due to 由于,因?yàn)?/p>
each other 互相
even if/though 即使,雖然 ever so 非常,極其
every now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾 every other 每隔一個(gè)的except for 除了...外
face to face 面對面地
far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離 for ever 永遠(yuǎn)
for good 永久地
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)
for the moment 暫時(shí),目前 for the present 暫時(shí),目前
for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益 for the time being 暫時(shí),眼下
from time to time 有時(shí),不時(shí)
hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián)
head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地
how about...怎么樣 in a hurry 匆忙,急于
in case of 假如,防備
in a moment 立刻,一會兒
in a sense 從某種意義上說 in a way 在某種程度上
in a word 簡言之,總之
in accordance with 與...一致,按照
in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除...之外(還)
in advance 預(yù)先,事先 in all 總共,合計(jì)
in any case 無論如何 in any event 無論如何
in brief 簡單地說
in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence(of)因此;由于
in debt 欠債,欠情 in detail 詳細(xì)地
in difficulty 處境困難 in effect 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上
in general 一般來說,大體上 in favour of 支持,贊成in front of 面對,在...前
in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in
half 成兩半
hand 在進(jìn)行中,待辦理
honour of 為慶祝,為紀(jì)念
itself 本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言 line with 與...一致
memory of 紀(jì)念 no case 決不
no time 立即,馬上 no way 決不
order 按順序,按次序
other words 換句話說
part 部分地
particular 特別,尤其
person 親自,本人
place 在合適的位置
place of 代替,取代,交換 practice 在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上
proportion to 與...成比例 public 公開地,當(dāng)眾
quantity 大量
question 正在談?wù)摰膔egard to 關(guān)于,至于 relation to 關(guān)于,涉及
return 作為報(bào)答/回報(bào)/交換 return for 作為對...報(bào)答
short 簡言之,總之 sight 被見到;在望
spite of 盡管 step 齊步,合拍
step with 與...一致/協(xié)調(diào) tears 流著淚,在哭著
the course of 在...期間/過程中 the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處
the end 最后,終于
the event of 如果...發(fā)生,萬一
the face of 即使;在...面前 the first place 首先
the future 在未來 the least 絲毫,一點(diǎn)
(the)light of 鑒于,由于 the way 擋道
the world 究竟,到底 time 及時(shí)
touch 聯(lián)系,接觸
in turn 依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而
in vain 徒勞,白費(fèi)力
instead of 代替,而不是
just now 眼下;剛才
little by little 逐漸地
lots of 許多 many a 許多
more or less 或多或少,有點(diǎn) next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
no doubt 無疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亞于...no longer 不再 no more 不再
no more than 至多,同...一樣不 none other than 不是別的,正是
on one“s guard 警惕,提防 nothing but 只有,只不過
now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾
off and on 斷斷續(xù)續(xù),間歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小規(guī)模地
on account of 由于
on(an/the)average平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(車/飛機(jī))上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班 on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火著火 on foot 步行,on guard 站崗,值班
on hand 在場,在手邊
on occasion(s)有時(shí),間或
on one”s own 獨(dú)立,獨(dú)自 on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉價(jià)出售
on schedule 按時(shí)間表,準(zhǔn)時(shí)
on second thoughts 經(jīng)重新考慮
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根據(jù),以...為由
on(the)one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即將...的時(shí)刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作為兼職/副 業(yè) on the spot 在場;馬上
on the whole 總的來說,大體上 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
once again 再一次
once(and)for all 一勞永逸地
once in a while 偶爾 once more 再一次
once upon a time 從前 one another 相互
or else 否則,要不然 or so 大約,左右
other than 非;除了
out of 從...中;由于;缺乏
out of burath 喘不過氣來 out of control 失去控制
out of date 過時(shí)的 out of doors 在戶外
out of order 出故障的
out of place 不適當(dāng)?shù)?out
of practice 久不練習(xí),荒疏
out of sight 看不見,在視野外
out of the question 毫無可能的 out of touch 不聯(lián)系,不接觸
over and over(again)一再地,再三地 prior at 在...之前
quite a few 相當(dāng)多,不少 rather than 不是...(而是)
regardless of 不顧,不惜 right away 立即,馬上
side by side 肩并肩,一起 so far 迄今為止
sooner or later 遲早,早晚 step by step 逐步地
such as 例如,諸如 thanks to 由于,多虧
that is(to say)就是說,即 to the point 切中要害,切題
under control 處于控制之下
under the circumstances 這種情況下
up to date 在進(jìn)行中
up to 多達(dá);直到;勝任;取決于
what if 切合目前情況的
what about 怎么樣
with respect to 如果...將怎么樣 with regard to 關(guān)于,至于
without question 關(guān)于,至于, word for word 逐字的
with the exception of 除...之外
without question 毫無疑問
第三篇:英語四級詞匯
1406版 必考 四六級聽力高頻場景詞語匯總
Campus life 校園生活(短對話及長對話重點(diǎn))
1、作業(yè)類:assignmentterm paperessays(小論文,曾經(jīng)的聽寫答案)thesis(畢業(yè)論文)composition 作文
textbook教科書/reference book參考書 / assigned books 指定書目
搭配作業(yè)的一些常見表達(dá):
be through with sth結(jié)束,完成(四級四次考到)
due 到期(最新考點(diǎn)2013年06月)Y
ou've known from month the report is duetoday.have sb's hands full with sth忙于做某事(兩次考到)
narrow down thetopic細(xì)化題目(兩次考到)
2、課程類:
seminar(研討會)
原句: Do you havethe seminar schedule with you?(你有研討會的日程表么?)optionalcourse/elective(選修課)
evening/day course(晚間/白天課程 09-12詞匯)
compulsorycourse/requirement(必修課)
presentation(多次考到,展示或演示課)
搭配詞匯:
hardly/ barely stay awake(無法保持清醒。四級三次考到,最新10-6考點(diǎn))tutoring service 一對一輔導(dǎo)課程
最新課程名稱
advancedphysics(高級物理)dataprocessing(數(shù)據(jù)處理)
computerprogramming(計(jì)算機(jī)編程,兩次考到)
Biology 生物Statistics統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)課程
Psychological counseling 心理咨詢
3、師生名稱
freshman(大一)sophomore(大二)junior(大三)
senior(大四)(四六級多次考點(diǎn))
graduate(畢業(yè)生)undergraduate(在校生,本科生)
postgraduate(多次考到,研究生)Doctoral Degree(博士學(xué)位)
tutor(導(dǎo)師)supervisor(六級,論文導(dǎo)師)
graduate school(研究生院)
Job hunting求職(長對話重點(diǎn))
按找工作流程排列,以下詞語反復(fù)被四六級聽力考到:
recruit(連續(xù)考到。招聘)resume(簡歷,注意發(fā)音,多次考到)
short list候選人名單job vacancy 職位空缺
job applicantcandidate 候選人(多次考到)
apply forapplication(2008/09/10四級考點(diǎn))
Position/post(多次考到。職位)reputation(多次考到)
resign(辭職,多次考到)
lay off/be laid off(解雇,09-12四級考點(diǎn);13年12月六級考點(diǎn))
recommendation 推薦letter of recommendation/reference(六級考點(diǎn),推薦信)I'd like afull-time position with more responsibility(2013-06)benefits(package)(福利,福利計(jì)劃,兩次考到)
paid vacation(帶薪假期)
social security(社會保險(xiǎn))phased retirement(08-12 階段性退休)最常見行業(yè):
finance /trade / accountancy / administration / consultancy/ sales
例句重現(xiàn):四級
2009-6
I heard aboutyour promotion, you must be thrilled.(我聽說你升職了,你開心死了吧)Not really, thenew office is huge, but the work load has doubled.(也不見得,新辦公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)
2010-06
It enables himto apply theory to practice能夠讓他把理論應(yīng)用于實(shí)際
Getting alongwell with colleagues與同事和睦相處
2010-12
Send in awritten application as soon as possible 盡快發(fā)來書面申請
2011-6
what does theman say contribute the success of the business?
(男士說是什么造就了他商業(yè)的成功)
2011-12
What positionin the company appeals to you most? 職位最吸引你的是什么? 2012-12he is tied up in meetings.他忙于開會
2013-12 so you know Sam had turned down the job offer?
例句重現(xiàn):六級
2012-12 The head technician in the lad tried to persuade the hospital
administration to replace it.2013-06There is a penalty clause.(罰金條款)
2013-12Apparently the bus company will be laying off its employees if they can’t reach an agreement.新內(nèi)容:減肥與健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出現(xiàn))
gym 健身房terrific figure魔鬼身材
vegetarian(六級:素食主義者)
overweight=outof shape 胖(多次考點(diǎn))
dieting節(jié)食lose weight減肥slim苗條
have a largerwaist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服裝)
physical training 身體鍛煉
weight-lifting 舉重
第四篇:四級英語作文高級詞匯
高 級 詞 匯
一些a range of;a variety of;a series of 無數(shù)innumerable;countless 許多plenty of;a great deal of;a lot of;ample 非常多(大)的tremendous 過時(shí)的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic 短暫的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived 可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time 一再time after time;again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former 自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages 年輕人young people;youngster;youth;young adult 老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated 偶爾from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times 時(shí)常often;frequently;repeatedly 永遠(yuǎn)的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life 目前so far;by far 罵yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove 支持support;endorse;back up;uphold 譴責(zé)condemn;express strong disapproval of 錯(cuò)的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect 錯(cuò)事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior 歸咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame 瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of;on the side of 不會犯錯(cuò)的infallible 意見不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous;in complete agreement 不恰當(dāng)inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate 批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…
我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to 有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive 有意義的meaningful;fulfilling 他們不愿承認(rèn)這一點(diǎn)they have always been reluctant to admit this… 在大家同意下by common consent of… 否定deny;withhold;negate 承認(rèn)admit;acknowledge;confess;concede 使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to… 想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking 找出come up with;find out 利用use;take advantage of
夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of 照顧take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over 對…很了解have a deep knowledge of…
對抗權(quán)威stand up against authority;resist boldly the authority 對…有信心have confidence in 說清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter 接受…之美意embrace the offer of…
累積amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble 聯(lián)系tact;get in touch with;contact with 排除這可能性rule out the possibility 等于is equivalent to;equal 選擇choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out 發(fā)出deliver;give out;hand over 繞路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way 禁止進(jìn)入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of 壞了out of order;on the blink;is not working 分別distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from 依靠count on;depend on 忽視neglect;give too little care to 存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being 考慮consider;take into consideration;take into account 考慮到in consideration of 用盡力氣exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength 開動(dòng)initiate;set going 準(zhǔn)備… brace for;prepare for 主動(dòng)take the initiative 不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out 應(yīng)該得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of 避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent 幻想fantasy;play of the mind 以此標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來算by this criterion;by this standard 面對in the face of;in the presence of 不惜代價(jià)at all costs 每況愈下from bad to worse 承受錯(cuò)誤造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes 取得同意…get the go-ahead to 不擇手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook 想法與作法beliefs and practices 內(nèi)情ins and outs;turns and twists 關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻the critical moment 根據(jù)according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with
逃避問題evade the question
增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize 澄清clarify;make clear 賠償compensate for;give…as compensation for 實(shí)現(xiàn)carry out;implement;realize;make…come true 假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize 極端的radical;extreme 極端的措施drastic measures 剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left 換言之in other words;put another way 結(jié)果result;aftermath;consequence 優(yōu)點(diǎn)advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit 簡言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell 舉例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite an illustration;to cite a concrete case 特別是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular 既然…now that…;seeing that…
跡象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion 缺點(diǎn)disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness 除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of 缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of 范圍scope;field;realm本文來源:恒星英語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)
潛力potential;行為conduct;behavior;doings 隔絕isolate;insulate 分辨出identify;recognize 不易懂的elusive;hard to understand
展開unfold 回饋feedback 主導(dǎo)的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person 觀點(diǎn)viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint 正在進(jìn)行中is underway 只是一種姿態(tài)is merely a gesture 立場position;stand;stance 意向inclination;leaning;intention 特權(quán)privilege;a special right 來自stem from;come from 一件事的不同說法alternative statements of fact 好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity 尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of 頑固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn 暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim 巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous 探索explore;fathom 執(zhí)行carry out;execute;do
現(xiàn)代modern times;modern age;contemporary age 偏見prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection 混亂chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult 無彈性(僵硬)rigid 無缺點(diǎn)的flawless;airtight 無藥可救incurable 無法避免的unavoidable;inevitable 細(xì)密的計(jì)劃elaborate plan 取消cancel;annul;abolish 解藥a cure for…;a remedy for;謎puzzle;riddle;enigma 機(jī)會平等equality of opportunity 較有影響力的國家a predominant country 遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with 熱情的passionate;ardent;zealous 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure 影響長遠(yuǎn)的far-reaching 失望despair;loss of hope;without hope 幼稚childish;childlike;
挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious 破壞destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate 技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous 警覺的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of 忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand 證據(jù)evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony 很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance 令人驚訝的amazing;astonishing;astounding 生動(dòng)的報(bào)導(dǎo)vivid description 爭取compete for;try hard to win 遺產(chǎn)heritage;legacy;inheritance 保護(hù)protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter 了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on 放大amplify;magnify;enlarge 動(dòng)力impetus;driving force;momentum 自滿的complacent 第一流的first-rate;excellent 安全處refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary 強(qiáng)調(diào)emphasize;stress;highlight 短視的決定short-sighted decision 真正的genuine;authentic;real 怪異的eccentric;peculiar;odd 明顯的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious 得到…的注意capture one’s attention 事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering
背景setting;background 假的fake;false;counterfeit 夸大報(bào)導(dǎo)dramatize 退步setback 古人the ancients 逃犯infringe(on);violate 使害怕intimidate;frighten 帶來生氣enliven 對手rival 吸引人的intriguing 旁觀者onlooker 準(zhǔn)確地說to be exact;to be precise;precisely 突然醒悟it dawned on me that 仔細(xì)思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought 可互換的interchangeable 可與…相比is comparable with(to)普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent 是一個(gè)對比is a sharp contrast to 比作is likened to;is compared to 多樣化的heterogeneous 單一性的homogeneous 一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large 滿于現(xiàn)狀be happy with what you are 預(yù)測未來project into the future 另一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)是… another way of looking at the matter is… 不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of… 那并非說… that does not mean that… 那有這回事 there is no such thing as 一個(gè)有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…
由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from 由…組成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist
必須從兩方面考慮此問題this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: 限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check 一般人認(rèn)為… conventional wisdom suggests that…
說服convince;persuade;cause to believe 具體的specific;concrete;tangible 刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended 費(fèi)時(shí)間去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…
…是此問題的核心 …is at the root of the issue 無法估計(jì)is beyond calculation;incalculable 無資格的disqualified
可以替代的閃光詞
1.important =crucial(extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit 11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree), fundamental 19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel 21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
34.attack=assault(physically attack someone), assail(attack violently 35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)# 43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive 46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently 53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)(h 56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest 58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly 61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8 65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable 68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74.use= utilize(the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
76.satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship 79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)# 82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos 85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/ 90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^ 92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/ 97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly 99.rare=infrequent(doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)
第五篇:大學(xué)英語四級作文常用詞組
上大學(xué),就上中國大學(xué)網(wǎng)!
http://004km.cn/ 大學(xué)英語四級作文常用詞組
一
1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守.2.be absent from….缺席,不在
3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語態(tài))be absorbed i n 全神貫注于…近be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
6.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根據(jù)
7.on one’s own account 1)為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 賒賬;on account of 因?yàn)?on no account不論什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.8.take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去
9.give sb.an account of 說明, 解釋(理由)
10.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解釋, 說明.二
1.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地,2.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地
3.in accord with 與…一致.out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
4.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
5.on account of(=because of)由于,因?yàn)?6.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)上大學(xué),就上中國大學(xué)網(wǎng),大學(xué)生都會上的網(wǎng)上家園。004km.cn 上大學(xué),就上中國大學(xué)網(wǎng)!
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7.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告
8.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于.9.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉 三
1.act on 奉行,按照…行動(dòng);act as 扮演;act for 代理
2.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己適應(yīng)于
3.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改編, 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)
4.in addition(=besides)此外, 又, 加之
5.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
6.to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.7.have an advantage over 勝過.have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
8.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.9.agree with 贊同(某人意見)agree to 同意
10.in agreement(with)同意, 一致 四
1.ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;…………….ahead of time 提前.2.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體.2)在謠傳中.3.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.4.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)總共, 總計(jì)
5.after all 畢竟,到底;(not)at all 一點(diǎn)也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大體上說;be all in 累極了;all but 幾乎.上大學(xué),就上中國大學(xué)網(wǎng),大學(xué)生都會上的網(wǎng)上家園。004km.cn 上大學(xué),就上中國大學(xué)網(wǎng)!
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6.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持, 遵循
7.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗鄰的, 臨近的 8.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);
9.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地.10.in advance(before in time)預(yù)告, 事先.五
1.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.2.arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…
3.arrive on 到達(dá);arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);
4.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以… 為羞恥
5.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證, 使…確信.6.appeal to sb.for sth.為某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.對某人有吸引力
7.apply to sb.for sth.為…向…申請;apply for申請;apply to 適用.8.apply to 與…有關(guān);適用
9.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)贊成, approve vt.批準(zhǔn)
六
1.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.2.arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…
3.arrive on 到達(dá);arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);
4.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以… 為羞恥
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5.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證, 使…確信.6.appeal to sb.for sth.為某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.對某人有吸引力
7.apply to sb.for sth.為…向…申請;apply for申請;apply to 適用.8.apply to 與…有關(guān);適用
9.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)贊成, approve vt.批準(zhǔn)
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