第一篇:四級英語作文總結(jié)版
提綱式作文
1. 對立觀點(diǎn)式
A.有人認(rèn)為X 是好事,贊成X,為什么?
B. 有人認(rèn)為X 是壞事,反對X,為什么?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。
However,other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。
There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about,X also may X 的有一個壞處。
2. 批駁觀點(diǎn)式
A.一個錯誤觀點(diǎn)。
B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 錯誤觀點(diǎn)。By saying that,they mean 對這個觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y,almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個錯誤觀點(diǎn)的影響)。There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth,we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
3. 社會問題(現(xiàn)象)式
A.一個社會問題或者現(xiàn)象。
B. 產(chǎn)生的原因
C.對社會和我們生活的影響
D. 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)
E. 前景的預(yù)測。
Nowadays,there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public)。According to a survey,調(diào)查內(nèi)容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life,which has been articulated(表達(dá))in the following aspects.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
Based on the above discussions,I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……。
寫作模板——圖表式作文
It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies)。At the point of(接近)X1,Y reaches its peak value of …(多少)。
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all,…(第一個原因)。More importantly,…(第二個原因)。Most important of all,…(第三個原因)。
From the above discussions,we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢)。
寫作模板——辯論式議論文
模版1
Some people believe(argue,recognize,think)that 觀點(diǎn)1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 觀點(diǎn)2.As for me,I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all,論據(jù)1.More importantly,論據(jù)2.Most important of all,論據(jù)3.In summary,總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。As a college student,I am supposed to 表決心。
或 From above,we can predict that 預(yù)測。
模版2
People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 觀點(diǎn)1,while others point out that 觀點(diǎn)2.As far as I am concerned,the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing,論據(jù)1.For another,論據(jù)2.Last but not the least,論據(jù)3.To conclude,總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。As a college student,I am supposed to 表決心。
或 From above,we can predict that 預(yù)測。
模版
There is no consensus [k?n‘sens?s] 一致of opinions among people about X(爭論的焦點(diǎn))。Some people are of the view that 觀點(diǎn)1,while others take an opposite side,firmly believing that 觀點(diǎn)2。As far as I am concerned,the former/latter notion(觀念)is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all,論據(jù)1。
Furthermore,論據(jù)2。
Among all of the supporting evidences,one is the strongest.That is,論據(jù)3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。
As a college student,I am supposed to 表決心。
或 From above,we can predict that 預(yù)測
一、引出開頭
1:It is well-known to us that……(我們都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)
2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……問題引起了關(guān)注)
3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現(xiàn)今,人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題)
4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色,它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為……)
6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人們一般認(rèn)為……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎認(rèn)為……)
8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)
二、表達(dá)不同觀點(diǎn)
1:People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人們對……的觀點(diǎn)因人而異,有些人認(rèn)為……然而其他人卻認(rèn)為……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人們對……可能會持有不同見解)
3:Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異)
4:There are different opinions among people as to……(對于……人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同)
三、表示結(jié)尾
1:In short, it can be said that……(總之,他的意思是……)
2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(從上面提到的,我們可以得出結(jié)論……)
3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的這些因素加以考慮,我們自然可以得出結(jié)論……)
4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我們最好的出這樣的結(jié)論……)
5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn))
6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之,我們沒有……無法生活,但同時我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現(xiàn)的新問題)
四、提出建議
1:It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫無疑問,對……問題應(yīng)予以足夠重視)
3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(顯然,如果我們想要做么事,很重要的是……)
4:Only in this way can we ……(只有這樣,我們才能……)
5:Spare no effort to + V(不遺余力的)
五、預(yù)示后果
1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險)
2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,否則我們很可能會……)
3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很緊迫的是應(yīng)
立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展)
六、表示論證
1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來,支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比第二種更有道理)
2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn))
3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我來說……)
4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.(我真誠地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地說,還有另外一個實(shí)際的原因……)
七、給出原因
1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)
2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third,……。這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……
3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即……。其主要原因如下。
八、列出解決辦法和批判錯誤觀點(diǎn)做法
1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是……
2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……
3;It is obvious that……很顯然……
4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是對的,但這并不意味著……
5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……認(rèn)為……是自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視……
6:There is no evidence to suggest that……沒有證據(jù)表明……
九、表示好處和壞處
1:It has the following advantages.它有如下優(yōu)勢
2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對我們有益處
3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處
十、表示重要、方便、可能
1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對于某人做……是……
2:It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施
1:We should take some effective measures.我們應(yīng)該采取有效措施
2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力去克服困難
3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應(yīng)該盡力去做……
4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應(yīng)該解決我們面臨的困難
十二、顯示變化
1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過去五年發(fā)生了很多變化
2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在國際交流
中理所當(dāng)然會發(fā)生很多大的變化
3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已經(jīng)從…增加/減少到…
4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個工廠7月份產(chǎn)量以增加了15%
十三、表明事實(shí)現(xiàn)狀
1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我們不能忽略這個事實(shí)……
2:No one can deny the fact that……沒人能否認(rèn)這個事實(shí)……
3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~(與...息息相關(guān))
1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____
2.俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______.It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因?yàn)椤?,另外(而且)……?/p>
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說)……,在他們看來,……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴(yán)重的問題……,這個問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……,但是為什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?
第二篇:英語四級總結(jié)
個人英語四級備考學(xué)習(xí)總結(jié)
折戟沉沙鐵為消,自將磨洗認(rèn)前朝?!泵看未髮W(xué)英語四級考試,許多考生總會在這場“無硝煙的戰(zhàn)斗”中飽受煎熬。他們總會存在這樣一個問題,四級考試為什么這么難,什么原因?qū)е伦约嚎偸峭ú贿^四級考試,又該如何提高英語成績。特別是對于很多英語基礎(chǔ)差的同學(xué)而言,英語四級的通過更是難上加難。針對這個問題,我結(jié)合自己的學(xué)習(xí)備考,來談?wù)勎易约哼^四級的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。雖說我的四級成績不高,但我相信有些經(jīng)驗(yàn)還是值得大家借鑒的。
我們大家都知道英語四級的題型基本固定為寫作、快速閱讀、聽力、基本閱讀、選詞填空、完型填空和漢譯英。就我個人而言,我認(rèn)為寫作、聽力和閱讀(快速閱讀和基礎(chǔ)閱讀)是重點(diǎn),因此對于這三部分的得分多少,將直接決定著其我們考試分?jǐn)?shù)的高低。下面我就來依次解析一下:
一:寫作
(一)基本情況
在我備考之前,我的寫作水平基本停留在高一的水平,有時候拿過一個作文題目就不知道從何下手,不知如何提筆。再就是寫作沒有明確的思路,按照簡單的漢語邏輯寫作,句式單一,沒有文采。英語四級考試要求考生在30分鐘內(nèi)寫出120字的文章,而我經(jīng)常在30分鐘時間內(nèi)完成不了作文。經(jīng)過不斷的訓(xùn)練后,在考試時自己并沒再像以前一樣害怕寫作,在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)很快完成了作文。
(二)過程和做法
在備考階段,針對寫作,我有意的選擇了20篇寫的比較好的四級范文(包括各個方面話題,比如環(huán)境污染,校園考證熱,校園戀愛行為等等)。將這些文章進(jìn)行仔細(xì)研究,分析其句式、用詞、搭配等等,然后將這些文章背下來,做到脫口而出。然后自己再選擇十個話題進(jìn)行練習(xí)寫作,并不斷的修改,反復(fù)與四級范文進(jìn)行對比,知道自己滿意為止,最后將這些文章也記下。
(三)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和體會
1、英語寫作的體材主要有議論文、應(yīng)用文、圖表文等。針對不同的體裁,寫作思路是不一樣的,因此我們要首先弄清楚各種文體的寫作思路。
2、英語文章段落結(jié)構(gòu)一般有三部分構(gòu)成:主題句+擴(kuò)展句+結(jié)尾句。主題句就是英語文章段落的中心思想句。我們都知道英語文章一般喜歡開門見山,所以主題句一般位于英語文章段落的句首。其他句子都要圍繞它而展開。擴(kuò)展句就是為主題句起解釋說明或論證的句子。通常我們寫擴(kuò)展句所采用的方法是舉例子、列數(shù)據(jù)等。結(jié)尾句就是總結(jié)句,英語寫作也類似于漢語寫作,最后再把自己本段落的寫作目的陳述一下。
3、最后就是要注意遣詞造句的問題。我們在寫作的過程中,想出一個基本詞匯來之后,需要將它再提升一下,達(dá)到用詞難度的要求,同時還要結(jié)合語境的要求選用。我們在平時寫作時不太擅長用詞組,而最習(xí)慣的就是想到漢語,然后對應(yīng)漢語思維寫出英語句子,這種寫作只能是單詞的羅列組合,談不上什么技巧文采可言。如果我們能夠在選用單詞的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步想到與之同義的詞組,那么文章就會顯得與眾不同,更具有英語的味道。此外,如果能力允許,在作文中運(yùn)用一些修辭將會為作文增色不少。
二:聽力
(一)基本情況
對于聽力,之前的我還算是有一點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ),但是應(yīng)付四級的聽力還是比較吃力。尤其是有一些不熟悉的單詞和句式比較復(fù)雜的句子在聽力中更是難以聽出來,加強(qiáng)英語聽力的訓(xùn)練也是我備考中不可缺少的一部分。經(jīng)過一段時間的聽力訓(xùn)練,在四級考試時,感覺聽力并不是那么難了,也就是因?yàn)槁犃?,才讓我取得了一個不錯的四級成績。
(二)過程和做法
我每天拿出半小時,將歷年真題中的聽力拿出來反反復(fù)復(fù)的聽,直到自己都能很清楚的聽出為止,然后講那些聽力原文讀熟、弄透,不認(rèn)識的單詞全部記下。除此之外,還選擇一些其他的聽力材料進(jìn)行泛聽,擴(kuò)大聽力的量,找到聽英語的感覺。
(三)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和體會
1、在自己訓(xùn)練聽力時,最好選用歷年真題的,因?yàn)樗碾y度、語調(diào)、語速等都是最適合的。
2、在做題時,試卷發(fā)下來后應(yīng)快速的將試題瀏覽一遍,根據(jù)問題聯(lián)想一下原文可能會是講的什么內(nèi)容,這樣可以大大提高對聽力原文的理解。沒聽懂的就應(yīng)該放棄,千萬不要聽下一題時還想著上一題,這樣會引起連鎖反應(yīng),導(dǎo)致后面的題也聽不清楚。
3、要相信自己的第一感覺,不要隨便改動開始的答案。
三:閱讀
(一)基本情況
備考前自己的閱讀水平很差,基本上只有百分之五六十的正確率。閱讀文章中很多單詞不認(rèn)識,看不懂文章,對作者的基本觀點(diǎn)都不能把握,并 且做題速度很慢。在經(jīng)過一段時間的訓(xùn)練后,閱讀成績有了大幅的提高,四級成績達(dá)到了比較滿意的分?jǐn)?shù)。
(二)過程和做法
閱讀訓(xùn)練中,我也是以歷年真題為主,反復(fù)做歷年真題,將真題研究透徹。分析文章中的長難句,理解出題者的考查意圖。將文章中不認(rèn)識的單 詞全部查出然后記下,并分析常見單詞的用法。最后將一些好文章讀書,甚至背誦下來。
(三)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和體會
1、在備考閱讀的過程中,要以精讀為主,泛讀為輔。精讀時要在語境中體會單詞、詞組的用法,然后分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句式安排,句子與句子之 間的銜接關(guān)系并嘗試翻譯一些句子。泛讀時應(yīng)該涉獵各種類型的文章,可以先從自己熟悉話題,自己感興趣的話題開始。泛讀時主要體會文章的主要意
思,不要總是局限在個別詞或者詞組的層面上。
2、還要提高閱讀的速度,并熟悉英語國家的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等方面的知識,這對于理解語義本身一定大有裨益。
英語學(xué)習(xí)是一個積累的過程,需要我們的不斷努力。因此,我們制定好計劃后要長期堅持,相信我們最終能夠取得好成績。
在上一次的英語四級考試中,雖然通過考試且成績還可以,但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)作文方面還有很多地方?jīng)]有做好,句式結(jié)構(gòu)還是把握的不夠。英語成績總體來說還與一些成績很好的同學(xué)存在一些差距。在接下來的時間里,我們還要面對英語六級考試的問題,我想以上總結(jié)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)對六級考試也是有用的。我將按照上面所說,不斷的努力學(xué)習(xí)英語,積極備考英語六級,在下一次的六級考試中一次通過,并取得更好的成績。
王江
2011年1月8日
第三篇:英語四級總結(jié)
給準(zhǔn)備四級機(jī)考(聽說六級機(jī)考試點(diǎn)馬上要開始了)的師弟師妹一點(diǎn)建議:
1.機(jī)考好像是勢在必行,調(diào)整好心態(tài),沒想象中的難。筆試沒考過,說不定機(jī)考就過了,兩個成績都有效,好像是取兩者中高分成績作為你的四級成績,所以如果有機(jī)會,盡量試著考考機(jī)考。再者,也可為以后要參加的各種機(jī)考積累一些經(jīng)驗(yàn);
2.平時學(xué)著用英文發(fā)發(fā)E-mail, 或用英文網(wǎng)上聊聊天?;蚱綍r多練習(xí)英文錄入,這樣可以提高四級機(jī)考中的考試速度,也不至于自己緊張;
3.平時到英文網(wǎng)站瀏覽一些文章,慢慢習(xí)慣網(wǎng)上英文閱讀,對以后的各種機(jī)考很有幫助;
4.去專業(yè)的英語聽力網(wǎng)站練習(xí)英語聽力,本人的經(jīng)驗(yàn)是多進(jìn)行英文聽寫練習(xí),聽寫訓(xùn)練有點(diǎn)枯燥,有時感覺讓人崩潰,但聽寫練習(xí)多了,考試中的聽力和聽寫應(yīng)該不在話下;
5.多聽些跟讀訓(xùn)練,如跟讀新概念英語文章等,然后多做復(fù)述等,把所有聽到的故事改成第一人稱試著復(fù)述就很好,這樣提高句子跟讀能力;
6.寫作的準(zhǔn)備還是要練習(xí)一些傳統(tǒng)的論說文,腦海中積累一些常用議論文句型或?qū)懽鼽S金模版,除此之外,還建議大家經(jīng)常試著練習(xí)描述型的段落,如對一幅圖畫的描述,對一個小廣告或小故事視頻的描述;
7.多去B B C,C N N,CCVV9等網(wǎng)站看看英語視頻節(jié)目,了解一下英語視頻的特點(diǎn),熟悉一些熱點(diǎn)題材,多積累一些時事新聞或熱點(diǎn)話題討論的專題節(jié)目知識;
-------------------
這光說不練不管用估計大家肯能還是一頭霧水呢~
1、四六級機(jī)考模擬,我每天必去
3、英語口語900句mp3文本超值免費(fèi)下載
3、走遍美國全套MP3下載
4、英語單詞軟件集合5、聽力訓(xùn)練
http:/// 也是我練習(xí)聽力的地方
沒見過機(jī)考的同學(xué)強(qiáng)烈建議你去看看,你真的真的真的會汗顏的。。原來考試還能這樣考。。另外強(qiáng)烈建議:雖然只是去做模擬題,但是仍然建議先拜各種哥,因?yàn)檫@題真的叫個變態(tài)??!
分享給那些和你一樣即將要被機(jī)考摧殘的同學(xué)們,讓他們也鬧心去吧~
第四篇:四級英語作文
預(yù)測主題之第十位:友誼
Friendship is a kind of human relations.It is a human instinct to make friends.When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement.With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys.Friendship is also one of the greatest pleasures that we can enjoy.It implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection,and readiness to help.No man can make the most of his life without carefully and conscientiously striving to win the right kind of friends as he goes along.Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in making friends.Real friends are those who have good character, superior ability and kindness of heart.Real friends can share all our sorrows and double all our joys.While making friends, we should take care to select those who have such fine qualities.Then we should treat our friends with courtesy, be careful not to interfere unreasonably with them,and not to ridicule their proceedings.We should forgive their failures and do our best to help them.In short, when we have established friendship, we ought to cherish and treasure it by means of words and deeds.Only thus, can we develop real friendship and keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life.預(yù)測主題之第九位:壓力
As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night,it is hard to slow down.But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.In fact, it is not the bad thing as it is often supposed to be.A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life.It is only when the stress gets out of control can it lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual.Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities.Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties.When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically.In fact, we make a choice between “flight or fight”and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death.The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response.It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered.Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have established links with stress.Since we cannot remove stress from our lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.預(yù)測主題之第八位:節(jié)約
As is vividly revealed in the drawing above, water is being wisely utilized in the daily life of a family.The good conduct is indeed praiseworthy and should be popularized in our society.The implied meaning of the drawing can be stated as follows.To begin with, to practise economy is closely related to our daily life.In terms of our clothing, food, sheltering, and transport, much work can be done to save valuable energy and natural resources such as power, water, coal, gas and so on.We, as university students, should take the wise use of paper and second-hand textbooks into consideration.What’s more, the public participation is the foundation of a society in which to practise economy is advocated and treasured.Since social environment is shaped by the general public, the cultivation of economy-practising society depends on the active involvement of every member of our society, be he old or young.In sum, our daily life should be1
permeated with the sense of practising economy and public participation should be encouraged.In my view, necessary measures should be taken so as to practise economy.On the one hand, we should launch a public campaign to help people build up the sense of practicing economy in our routine life.On the other hand, education on how to practise economy must be promoted by relevant government departments and professionals at different levels.Only in this way can we create a real economy-practising society.預(yù)測主題之第七位:健康
Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health.But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers to this question.In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day.Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder.This strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure.That“s why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises.Every morning many people get up early and take much exercise.Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music.In the afternoon,there are also many people keen on sports.Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events.Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health.They advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish.Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.預(yù)測主題之第六位:競爭
Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life.We compete when we play games and when we try to do better than others in our study.There is constant competition for academic degrees, jobs, customers, money and so forth.In a sense, competition is one of the motive force to the development of society.In fact, the only way our world reward people is to give laurels to the winners, not to the losers.What is more, by attempting to compete at different activities, we learn to win and lose, gain experience and know our strengths and weaknesses.Competition prepares us for the tough things in life.To go ahead, to acquire possession, we should be competitive.To us, industriousness and ambition are positive values.Whether in games, in study or in business alike, the aim is to win the game, the degree, the trophy(戰(zhàn)利品), and the contract.Learning to be competitive is clearly the best preparation for life.預(yù)測主題之第五位:紀(jì)律
Some people say that the best way to raise children is to them to be independent thinkers.Other people disagree and say that children need to be taught discipline in order to let them successful.In other word, children should either be granted freedom, or be given more discipline.I tend to agree with a policy of firm discipline.The people whose view places emphasis on encouraging children to think freely hope the child will be able to understand and govern the world.The child is considered as an “equal” to the adult.This view has been popular in the western countries, where corporal punishment of children is now illegal.The concept of “rights” for children is part of a wider political movement
that also asserts right for women, animals and environment.Discipline is justified because adults are generally wiser than children.Discipline in childhood fosters(養(yǎng)育)the child for the hardship of his future life.預(yù)測主題之第四位:自信
Confidence is power--the power to attract, persuade, influence, and succeed.Imagine what your life would be like if you had an abundance of selfconfidence!Confidence isn”t an inherited trait, it“ s a learned one.This means that you can have an abundance of self-confidence.The very first thing you have to do to create abundant self-confidence is to start thinking with confidence.Pay attention to your internal dialogue, and learn to notice when you allow negativity or doubt to control the course of your thinking.Your environment has a tremendous influence on you.The books you read, the people you spend time with, and the music you listen to all influence the way you think and feel about yourself and the world around you.If you”re in a situation where you"re discouraged, such as an unhealthy relationship or a miserable job, you have to change that situation if you want your self-confidence level to grow.Create an environment that supports you if your desire to have abundant self-confidence.Spend time with confident people.預(yù)測主題之第三位:心理
As is apparently betrayed in the bar chart above, at present university students suffer from psychological problems of various kinds, among which spiritual depression, miscellaneous problems, and suicide-committing top the list.What the chart reveals is indeed thought-provoking.The implied meaning of the chart above can be briefly stated as follows.On the one hand, university students are encountering more psychological problems than ever before.The fact can be attributed to many factors.Most university students are overloaded with study and haunted by employment pressure.As young and inexperienced people, they are also facing emotional dilemma and trial of human interrelationship.Besides, some students are in a financial predicament.On the other hand, necessary psychological work for university student is a must for the time being.It is quite shocking that at least forty percent of university students suffer from spiritual depression.The very fact should not be neglected.Effective countermeasures must be taken to reverse the current grim situation.In sum, the psychological problems should be put on our agenda.In my view, great efforts must be made so as to ensure the healthy growth of university students.To begin with, we must have a good understanding the necessity of psychological instruction and guidance among university students.What’s more, government departments at different levels and related organizations should make joint efforts to
第五篇:英語四級作文
It seems to me that the cartoon / drawing is sending a message about ____________(圖畫內(nèi)容),which reveals ____________(稍作評價).In my perspective of view, ____________(表明個人觀點(diǎn))。Apparently, ____________(將個人觀點(diǎn)和圖片內(nèi)容相結(jié)合,得出觀點(diǎn)。)For one thing, ____________(從社會角度論證).For another thing, ____________(從個人角度說明).For example, ____________(自己、朋友或他人,只要自己知道或聽過的例子).Last but not least, ____________(從反面角度談?wù)摚?As a result, the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _____________(建議或措施).Only in this way can we ____________(展望結(jié)果).In conclusion / To my understanding, ____________(再次表明觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度).We should ____________(進(jìn)一步說明個人的觀點(diǎn)).如果是圖標(biāo)作文,用下面的模版According to the bar chart / pie chart / line graph displays the changes in the number of____________(圖表整體趨勢).There was an increase in ____________(圖表細(xì)節(jié)).At the point of ____________, ____________reaches its peak value of ____________(數(shù)據(jù)或變化).What has caused these changes? There are mainly three reasons.Firstly, ____________(原因一).Secondly, ____________(原因二).The number of ____________ increased over the period.____________ rose by _________ from ________ to ________________.And there were____________.Finally,____________(最后一個原因).In conclusion / We can safely draw the conclusion that ____________(結(jié)論).Therefore, ____________(進(jìn)一步談?wù)摳鄠€人想法).