第一篇:CET-4作文經(jīng)典句子總結(jié)
Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題,其中之一便是____________。
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse(詛咒), however, people take different attitudes.然而,對(duì)于此類問題,人們持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,人們開始關(guān)注............People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求職的過程中,人們慢慢意識(shí)到面試的重要性。
As to whether it is worthwhile....., there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.Divergent:(發(fā)散的, 擴(kuò)散的, 輻散的, 漸擴(kuò)的, 非周期變化的分叉的, 岔開的, 背道而馳的)
關(guān)于是否值得___________的問題,一直以來爭論不休。當(dāng)然,不同的人對(duì)此可能持不同的觀點(diǎn)。
In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的發(fā)展中,我們往往會(huì)陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近,這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注,有人開始擔(dān)心______________。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid
economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人類進(jìn)入了一個(gè)歷史的嶄新的階段,經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快,隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。
plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?“......_______顯得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問題,這是無可厚非的。不過,問題是:”我們?cè)撊绾尉駬???Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges, 現(xiàn)在我們正在進(jìn)入一個(gè)充滿機(jī)會(huì)和挑戰(zhàn)的新時(shí)代。展現(xiàn)問題篇
問題的常用詞:question, problem, issue
Recently, the issue of......has been brought into public focus.近來,_______的問題引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.現(xiàn)在我們進(jìn)入了一個(gè)充滿機(jī)遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時(shí)代,很多人對(duì)某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。
Recently the issue of whether or not...has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.近來,是否_______的問題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。
The issue whether it is good or not to....has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.______的利與弊已在全國范圍內(nèi)引起熱烈的討論。
At present, some people think....while others claim...Both sides have their merits.目前,一些人認(rèn)為_______而另一些人則認(rèn)為_______。其實(shí),兩種觀點(diǎn)都其可取之處。
People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.對(duì)于這種極具爭議的話題,我們很難作出絕對(duì)的回答。
People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行業(yè)的人對(duì)同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus.People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會(huì)的關(guān)注。不同的人對(duì)此問題的看法也不盡相同。
When asked..., some people think.....while some prefer...說到______,有人認(rèn)為________,而另一些人則認(rèn)為__________。
Just as the saying goes: ”so many people, so many minds“.It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗話說,”“。不同的人對(duì)此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.對(duì)于這個(gè)問題,不同的人持不同的觀點(diǎn)。
There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...萬事萬物都有其兩面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
When it comes to..., most people believe that..., but other people regard...as....提到_________問題,很多人認(rèn)為_________,不過,一些人則認(rèn)為______是____.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that...., but other people think as...提到_________問題,僅少數(shù)人認(rèn)為________,但另一些人則認(rèn)為_________。
There is a public controversy nowadays
over the issue of....There who criticize...argue that...., they believe that...,but people who favor.., on the other hand, argue that...目前,_______問題爭議較大。批判_______的人認(rèn)為_______,他們認(rèn)為_______,不過,另一方面,贊同_______的人則認(rèn)為_________。
Some people are of the opinion that..有些人認(rèn)為_____________。
Many people claim that...很多人認(rèn)為_____________。
A majority of 絕大多數(shù)
A large number of 很多人
Some people contend that...has proved to bring many advantages(disadvantages)
有些人認(rèn)為________有很多有利之處(不利之處)。
Those who argue for...say that...economic development of the cities.覺得_____的人認(rèn)為,______ 城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。
Some people advocate that....有些人在堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為_________。
They hold that...他們認(rèn)為_________。
People, who advocate that..., have their sound reasons(grounds)
堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為______的人也有其說法(依據(jù))。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些從中受益的人對(duì)此大家褒獎(jiǎng)。
Those who strongly approve of...have cogent reasons for it.強(qiáng)烈認(rèn)同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that...有人會(huì)認(rèn)為___________。
People who support...give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________觀點(diǎn)的人列出了如下原因:________。
But others hold the view that...但是,另外一些人則認(rèn)為_______。觀點(diǎn)的用詞:Attitude, opinion, 與其搭配的動(dòng)詞以及詞組:Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forward等。
But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不過,另一方面,也有少部分人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為_______________。
But people who are..., on the other hand , maintain that...不過,另一方面,________的人認(rèn)為__________。
However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而,很多人對(duì)此有不同的看法。
問題用詞:Issue, phenomenon,后接介詞, on, over等。
However, some others argue that...然而,另一些人則認(rèn)為_________。
However, there are also some others who contend that...然而,也有人認(rèn)為__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不過,對(duì)于此,另一些人則持完全不同的觀點(diǎn)。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.有的人用另一角度來看這一問題。
On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly...另一方面,也有很多反對(duì)的人,他們認(rèn)為_____________。
According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer...rather than...根據(jù)我的個(gè)性以及興趣,我選擇_______而不會(huì)選擇__________。
Personally, I side with the latter(former)opinion...就我個(gè)人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我個(gè)人而言,我較同意前一種看法。
To my point of view 我認(rèn)為
To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)
我認(rèn)為,優(yōu)點(diǎn)勝過缺點(diǎn)。
For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..就我而言,我較贊同后一種觀點(diǎn)________________。
As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.在我看來,我較同意后一種觀點(diǎn)。
After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...經(jīng)過深思熟慮,我較支持后一種看法,亦即________________________。
If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...如果真的需要作出選擇,我寧愿____________。
Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view..比較兩種觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行比較,我較同意后一種觀點(diǎn),亦即_________________。When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to...對(duì)兩種觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行綜合考慮之后,我較認(rèn)同_________________。
If it is up to me to make a choice between...and...I would rather choose...over...如果要我在____和____之間進(jìn)行選擇,我寧愿選擇_____而不會(huì)選擇______。
I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow....我需要說的是,如果要我抉擇,我會(huì)____________。
At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to...雖然可能過于直接,不過,我還是選擇____________。
表達(dá)不確定的用詞:May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to...in my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration.5
我認(rèn)為,我們需要考慮下列因素/原因:
There are several reasons for this phenomenon/why...-(as follows).造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因如下:
And I would like to present two explanations for this:
對(duì)于此,我有如下兩點(diǎn)愚見:
The reasons are chiefly as follows.主要原因如下:
There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.為什么___________,原因很多,在此列舉幾個(gè)較為重要的原因。
The reasons are presented below.原因如下。
There are three premier(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows.以下這些是造成這一問題的最主要/最好/最重要/最大/最有意義/明顯/至關(guān)重要的原因。
This is based on the propensity(傾向,原因)of following points.這基于以下的原因。
The main reason is that..主要原因是_____________。
One very important argument for.....is that...._______的非常重要的原因便是____________________。
The reasons are quite clear.Above all,....原因非常清楚。首先(首要的是)__________。
The first reason can be seen by every person.第一個(gè)原因其實(shí)很明顯。
The first and most important reason is that.....第一個(gè)而且最重要的原因是______________。
One of the reasons that are given for....is that....______________的原因之一是__________________。
Perhaps this is because of the simple fact that.....也許,原因很簡單,亦即_____________________。
One of the premier causes is that(注意用詞)
最重要的原因之一便是______________。
At the risk of sounding too simplistic, it seems to me that the main propositions can be summarized in one saying.這個(gè)原因可能較簡單,不過,我認(rèn)為可以用一句諺語來概括,________。
We may look into every possible reason, however, foremost reason for....Is....其實(shí)有很多原因,不過,造成________的最重要的原因是______________。
It might also be noted that....需要注意的是,____________。
Another reason why.....(湊字?jǐn)?shù),但不可濫用)is that....(有利于寫長句)
What is also worth noticing is that....值得一提的是___________________。
There is another factor that deserves some words here.還有另外一個(gè)很重要的原因。
A more essential factor why....Is that
________ 的更為重要的原因是____________。
A further reason why,, is that.....________的更深層次的原因是____________。
In addition..此外,再者
Moving on to wider themes,_______
展開來說,_________________________。
The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that...第二個(gè)原因也很重要(值得考慮),亦即__________。
Likewise(同樣), common sense tells us that...同樣,___________,這是眾所周知的。
The third but very important reason is that...第三個(gè)(盡管不是很重要)原因是______________。
The third, not the last is that,第三個(gè)原因是___________。
The last factor to be taken seriously is...第三個(gè)重要原因是_______________。
Finally, moreover, last but not least, furthermore.As the proverb goes: ”every coin has its two sides“,....is no exception.俗語有云:”萬事萬物都有兩面性?!?________也不例外。
Every thing has a good side and a bad side, and....is no exception.萬事萬物有其兩面性,而________也是如此。
The discussion as to whether the...is a blessing or a curse arouses most people's interests.__________是好壞利弊問題引起了很多人的興趣。
..plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world.______ 尤為重要而引起當(dāng)今社會(huì)的關(guān)注。
There comes a question: is it a blessing or a curse.問題是:____是福是禍?
There is no denying that every thing has one more face and...is no exception.不可否認(rèn),每一件事物都有其兩面性,其實(shí),______也不例外。
Every thing in the world has its own two sides.Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages.任何事情都有兩面性,A也不例外,有其優(yōu)勢和劣勢(利與弊)。
....undoubtedly plays an increasing significant role in modern life.不容置疑,_______在現(xiàn)代生活中不斷顯示出起重要性。
With the development of the society,...is increasingly important.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,_______變得越來越重要。
The merits of this is obvious...其好處顯而易見。
As we know,...bring many benefits and convenience to people.眾所周知,_______ 為我們的生活帶來很多好處。
There are no less than three advantages in..as rendered below.如下所示,_______ 至少有三種好處。
Despite the advantages...has, some people claim, we shall not lose sight of its adverse effects on...盡管_____有些益處(優(yōu)勢),有些人則認(rèn)為,我們不能忽略了其對(duì)______的負(fù)面影響。
However, like anything else,...has more than one face.然而,象其他任何事物一樣,______ 還有其它的方面。
However, with the advance of the human civilization, there is an increasing number of people who have raised doubts about whether...然而,隨著人類文明的進(jìn)步,越來越多的人開始置疑是否__________。
Some people deem it is a dangerous signal and call for public awareness of the negative effects it has brought about.有些人認(rèn)為這是一種危險(xiǎn)的信號(hào),因此需關(guān)注其給社會(huì)帶來的負(fù)面影響。
Of course, nothing in the world is perfect, so is...當(dāng)然,時(shí)間沒有完美的事物,所以,________。
Despite its merits, it also brings some problems to solve.盡管其也有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn),不過,也給我們帶來一些問題。
But its bright side should not keep us from examining its dark side.但是,我們不能因?yàn)檫@些優(yōu)點(diǎn)而忽略了其缺點(diǎn)。
From the reasons presented above, I think the pros outweigh the cons.從以上原因可以看出,其優(yōu)勢勝過劣勢(優(yōu)點(diǎn)多于缺點(diǎn))。
As far as I am concerned, its disadvantages outweigh its disadvantages.我認(rèn)為,其優(yōu)勢勝于劣勢。
總的說來:In general, all in all, on the whole , in brief, in summary, in conclusion, in short, in a word , to sum up, to conclude, to summarize,...But all in all, I would say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.With the advance of society, if we encourage the merits and eliminate the drawbacks, all people will enjoy a better life.但是,總的說來,我認(rèn)為其優(yōu)勢大于劣勢。隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,如果我們能對(duì)此善加利用,所有的人都能生活得更好。
From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...通過以上的討論,我們可以得出如下結(jié)論,___________。
So, as I see it..因此,我個(gè)人認(rèn)為,_________。
What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent.我們必須盡可能發(fā)揮其優(yōu)勢,趨吉避兇。
In conclusion, although...has its negative effects, it can to a great extent bring us more advantages.總的說來,雖然_______ 有其負(fù)面的影響,在很大程度上,其也將給我們帶來很多好處。
From what has been discussed above, we can see...does more harm than good to us.Therefore, I strongly approve of the motion that...從以上論述可知,_____ 對(duì)我們百害而無一利?!北热纭暗谋磉_(dá)方式: For example, For instance, It can be given a concrete example, Take...for an example, it is a very obvious case There is one impressive example I want to mention here.Let's see an example.It is best illustrated if given the following example.Let me provide an example.Perhaps the most important example of...is that...As I remember,/ I now still remember that.I will never forget that To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive.An instance that accompanies this reason is that...An example can give the details of this argument,...It is a forceful example to demonstrate the importance of...History presented many examples of...In order to see this point clearly, let us see an example.書信作文套句
Dear Sir or Madam
Mr.Mrs.Miss.Ms.Yours sincerely, yours truthfully,Love, Yours affectionately,書信作文常用套句
開頭部分
1:The time flies, we haven't seen each other for a long time.All the things here are going on pretty well, I just miss you so much!
時(shí)間過得很快,我們已經(jīng)很久沒見了。這里一切都好,就是很想你。
2:It is so great to hear from you again.能再次收到你的來信我很開心。
3:Long time no see!好久不見。
4:I trust that everything is going smoothly for you.我相信你那里一切都好。
5:It is a great pleasure for me to have this wonderful chance to put pen to paper and send greetings to you.很高興我有這樣的機(jī)會(huì)提筆給你寫信,寄給你我的問候和祝福。
中間部分:
Give advice:
In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action:
在下認(rèn)為,如果你能采取以下措施,將是一種明智的選擇。
I hope you will not find it too forward for me to suggest that you...請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业闹苯?,不過,希望你能___________。
In my experience, it seems that _______ would make sense in your situation.從我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來看,針對(duì)你的情況,似乎________會(huì)有幫助。
At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you____。
請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业拿懊?,不過我建議你_____________。
Gratitude
I truly appreciate your kindness.我很欣賞你的仁慈。
I am grateful to you for...非常感謝你_________________-。
I appreciate it more than I can say.我對(duì)你表示萬分感謝。
I can never thank you enough.萬分感謝。
I wish there were a better word than ” thanks “ to express my appreciation for your generous help.其實(shí),對(duì)你的幫助豈能用”謝謝"兒子可以表達(dá)的。
It was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say.你對(duì)我如此慷慨,真是對(duì)您感激不盡。
Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality.非常感謝你的仁慈和好客。
Now we have arrived back home safe and sound.現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)安全到家。
Thank you from the bottom of my heart for...我打從心底謝謝你(真誠地感謝你)。
Thank you again for your kindness.謝謝你的好意。
Apology
Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology.請(qǐng)接受我最誠摯、最深刻的道歉。
I apologize most sincerely for...我誠摯地對(duì)___________向你道歉。
I am truly sorry to have done...我對(duì)________向你表示道歉。
Please forgive me...請(qǐng)?jiān)徫以鴂_________。
I owe you an apology...我為______向你道歉。
I regret to inform you that I am unable to do..很遺憾地告訴你,我沒法___________。
I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble...很抱歉給你帶來這么多麻煩,__________。
Invitation
The honor of your presence is requested...若你能出席________,我(們)將感到萬分榮幸。
It's a pleasure for me to invite you to...我很榮幸地邀請(qǐng)你參加__________。
We sincerely hope that you make it.我們真誠地希望你能參加。
We would be honored to have you there with us...如果您能參加我們的__________,我們將不甚榮幸。
I will cover all the expense involved.我將負(fù)擔(dān)所有的費(fèi)用。
Sympathy
I can only imagine how difficult this time must be for you, and I want to extend to you my unwavering support.我能想象你所經(jīng)歷的一切,而且,我想告訴你,我會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)支持你。
Complain
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction withat...我寫這封信是想告訴你們我對(duì)________不是很滿意。
I very much regret to have to inform you that...很遺憾地通知你,__________。
I would like to draw the attention of the authorities concerned to the...我想就_____________問題引起有關(guān)部門的重視。
I feel something ought to be done about...我覺得________方面還可以作一些努力(需要改進(jìn))。
I hope that the above situation will be improved as soon as possible.我希望以上問題(情況)能盡快解決(改進(jìn))。
Your effort to provide good services will be highly appreciated by all.我們會(huì)很感激您作出的一切努力。
We will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss.我們真的希望你們能對(duì)損失作出補(bǔ)償。
Inquiry
I would like to request some information about...我想對(duì)_______問題向您咨詢。
My first question is...我的問題就是__________。
I am greatly concerned about...我對(duì)_________較為關(guān)注。
Should I need to send further materials, please let me know.我是否需要再寄其他資料給你,請(qǐng)及時(shí)告知。
Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.能否針對(duì)上述的問題寄些相關(guān)的小冊(cè)子給我。結(jié)尾部分:
Again, I would like to express our warm thanks to you.我想再次對(duì)你表示感謝。
I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.我希望待盡快給我回復(fù)。
Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.謝謝你關(guān)心(關(guān)注),我期待你的回復(fù)。
套句總結(jié)
開頭
Recently, the problem of...has aroused people's concern.最近,...問題已引起人們的關(guān)注.11
Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問題了.It is commonly believed that.../ It is a common belief that...人們一般認(rèn)為...Many people insist that...很多人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為...With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為...A lot of people seem to think that...很多人似乎認(rèn)為...引出不同觀點(diǎn):
People's views on...vary from person to person.Some hold that....However, others believe that....人們對(duì)...的觀點(diǎn)因人而異.有些人認(rèn)為.....然而其他人卻認(rèn)為...
People may have different opinions on...人們對(duì)...可能會(huì)有不同的見解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人們對(duì)待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異.There are different opinions among people as to...關(guān)于....人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).對(duì)(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同.結(jié)尾部分
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會(huì)得出結(jié)論...Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會(huì)得出合理的結(jié)論...Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that...因此,我們最好得出這樣的結(jié)論...There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn).All in all, we cannot live without...But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有...是無法生活的.但同時(shí),我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對(duì)付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題.提出建議: 12
It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時(shí)候了.It is time to take the advice of...and to put special emphasis on the improvement of...該是采納...的建議,并對(duì)...的進(jìn)展給予特殊重視的時(shí)候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of...毫無疑問,對(duì)...問題應(yīng)予以足夠的重視.Obviously,....If we want to do something..., it is essential that...顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是...Only in this way can we...只有這樣,我們才能...It must be realized that...我們必須意識(shí)到...預(yù)示后果:
Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that...will lead us in danger.很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn).No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,很可能會(huì)...It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很緊迫的是,應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展.論證部分
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看來,支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比支持第二種觀點(diǎn)更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that...我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)....Personally, I am standing on the side of...就個(gè)人而言,我站在...的一邊.I sincerely believe that...我真誠地相信...In my opinion, it is more advisable to do...than to do....在我個(gè)人看來,做...比做...更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why...坦誠地說,最后,還有一個(gè)較為實(shí)際的原因,_________。
給出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,...Second,...Third,...這一現(xiàn)象的存在是有許多原因的.首先,...第二,...第三,...Why did...? For one thing...For another....Perhaps the primary reason is...為什么會(huì)...? 一個(gè)原因是...令一個(gè)原因是...或許其主要原因是....I quite agree with the statement that...the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即...,其主要原因如下:
列出解決辦法:
Here are some suggestions for handling...這是如何處理某事的一些建議.The best way to solve the troubles is...解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是...People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人們已找出許多辦法來解決這個(gè)問題.批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)和做法: As far as something is concerned,....就某事而言,...It was obvious that...很顯然,....It may be true that..., but it doesn't mean that...可能...是對(duì)的,但這并不意味著...It is natural to believe that..., but we shouldn't ignore that...認(rèn)為....是很自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視....There is no evidence to suggest that...沒有證據(jù)表明...作文中常用連接詞的選擇
表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的連接詞
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.表示比較的連接詞
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示對(duì)比的連接詞
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列舉的連接詞
for example, for instance, such as, take...for example.Except(for), to illustrate.表示時(shí)間的連接詞
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示順序的連接詞
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的連接詞
presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解釋的連接詞
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示遞進(jìn)的連接詞
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示讓步的連接詞
although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連接詞
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas
表示原因的連接詞
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示結(jié)果的連接詞
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.14
用于總結(jié)的連接詞
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他類型連接詞
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,圖表作文常用句型
As is shown in the graph...如圖所示...The graph shows that...圖表顯示...As can be seen from the table,...從表格中可以看出...From the chart, we know that...從這張表中,我們可知...All these data clearly prove the fact that...所有這些數(shù)據(jù)明顯證明這一事實(shí),即...The increase of....In the city has reached to 20%...在這個(gè)城市的增長已達(dá)到20%.In 1985, the number remained the same.1985年,這個(gè)數(shù)字保持不變.There was a gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出現(xiàn)了逐漸下降的情況.
第二篇:cet身份證明
證明
大學(xué)英語等級(jí)考試監(jiān)考老師:
Xx為我校xxx專業(yè)xx級(jí)xx班在讀學(xué)生,學(xué)號(hào)xxx身份證號(hào)xxxxxx。因身份證遺失,將持此證明參加考試。
xxxxx學(xué)院
xxxx年xxx月xxx日
證明
xxx為我校xxxx專業(yè)xx級(jí)xx班在讀學(xué)生,學(xué)號(hào)xxxx身份證號(hào)xxxxxxxxxx。特此證明。
xxxxxx學(xué)院
xxxx年xx月xx日
第三篇:CET復(fù)習(xí)資料
聽力常用的詞匯:① 校園類場景 校園學(xué)習(xí)
enrolment 注冊(cè)
selective/elective/option 選修課
required course/compulsory course 必修課
course arrangement 課程安排
application form 申請(qǐng)表 letter of recommendation 推薦信
programme / program 某一專業(yè)的課程總稱 school 學(xué)院
graduate school 研究生院 undergraduate 本科 postgraduate 研究生 school of Arts and Sciences 文理學(xué)院
score 成績 credit 學(xué)分 degrees 學(xué)位
assessment 對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況進(jìn)行評(píng)估
handout 上課老師發(fā)的印刷品
assignment 作業(yè)
presentation 針對(duì)某一專題進(jìn)行的發(fā)言
project 需要學(xué)生進(jìn)行獨(dú)立鉆研的課外課題
paper/thesis/dissertation 論文/碩士論文/博士論文 essay 短論文
journal 周記/每周要做的作業(yè)
participation 出勤 lecture 老師的講課 tutorial 助教的輔導(dǎo) TA(Teaching Assistant)助教
office hour 教授與學(xué)生面
談的時(shí)間
coordinator 課程協(xié)調(diào)人/班主任
professor 教授
associate professor副教授 assistant professor 助理教授
lecturer 講師 dean 系主任 counselor 輔導(dǎo)老師 adviser 導(dǎo)師 mentor 導(dǎo)師 president 校長
chancellor 名譽(yù)校長 faculty 教職員工的總稱 校園生活
campus 校園,semester學(xué)期,register/ registration 登記,注冊(cè),sign up for注冊(cè),選課 ,computer programming計(jì)算機(jī)編程,data processing數(shù)據(jù)編程,psychology major心理學(xué)專業(yè)的學(xué)生,survey調(diào)查,employed被雇傭的,end up doing sth.以....結(jié)束或告終
common room(英)師生公用的休息室,canteen 餐廳,dining hall 食堂,cafeteria 自助小餐廳,accommodation 住宿,dorm/dormitory 宿舍,dormmate / roommate / flatmate / housemate合租一間宿舍/公寓/房屋的人,parking lot 停車場,parking regulations 停車規(guī)定,shopping mall 購物中心,teaching building 教學(xué)樓/教室樓,lecture theatre 大教室/階梯教室,administrating office /admin office行政辦公室,laboratory/lab 實(shí)驗(yàn)室,student union 學(xué)生會(huì),society 學(xué)生社團(tuán),club 學(xué)生俱樂部,student account 銀行中的學(xué)生帳戶,current account 現(xiàn)金帳戶,chequebook /checkbook 支票本,withdraw cash 取錢,deposit money in a bank 存錢②指路
be far from 距離某處很遠(yuǎn) be nearby 距離某處很近go straight across/to/through 徑直走過/向/過
cross(over)穿過(某條街道)
be next to 緊鄰
turn left/right 左轉(zhuǎn)/右轉(zhuǎn) go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)
go back/back/back up 向回走
go east/west/south/north 向東/南/西/北
go on/along…till you meet… 沿…一直走,直到…
be on sb’s left/right 在某人的左邊/右邊
be the first/second/third from the left/right
從左/右數(shù)第一/二/三個(gè) directly opposite 和…相對(duì) be located behind/in front of 坐落在…的前面/后面 be on the corner of A street
and B street
在A和B街交匯的拐角處 be in the corner of 在…的角落里
ground floor(英)首層 wing 配樓/建筑的一部分 annex 配樓/建筑的附屬建筑
basement 地下室/第一層 twin building
由兩個(gè)完全相同的部分構(gòu)成的建筑
landmark 標(biāo)志性的建筑 block/complex
由若干個(gè)建筑構(gòu)成的建筑群/街區(qū)
stair 樓梯 step 臺(tái)階
wheel chair access 無臺(tái)階的/殘疾人用 aisle 過道
intersection/crossroad 十字路口
a fork on the road 分叉路口 a T road 丁字路口 intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf 立交橋 ③旅游出行
travel agency 旅行社 flight number 航班號(hào) take off 起飛 land 降落
check in 辦理登機(jī)手續(xù) motel 汽車旅館 hostel 青年旅社 book the ticket 訂票 passport 護(hù)照 visa 簽證
credit card 信用卡 driving license / license 駕照
expire v.駕照、護(hù)照等過期 platform 站臺(tái) museum 博物館
souvenir 紀(jì)念品 art gallery 畫廊 hiking 徒步旅行
hitch-hike 搭便車旅行 surfing 沖浪
skiing 滑雪
bag-packer 肩背大包進(jìn)行自助旅行的人 ④報(bào)刊常用詞匯
accredited journalist n.特派記者
advertisement n.廣告 advance n.預(yù)發(fā)消息;預(yù)寫消息
affair(e)n.桃色新聞;緋聞 anecdote n.趣聞軼事 assignment n.采寫任務(wù) attribution n.消息出處,消息來源
back alley news n.小道消息
back grounding n.新聞背景
Bad news travels quickly.壞事傳千里。banner n.通欄標(biāo)題 beat n.采寫范圍 blank vt.“開天窗” body n.新聞?wù)?boil vt.壓縮(篇幅)box n.花邊新聞 brief n.簡訊 bulletin n.新聞簡報(bào) byline n.署名文章 caption n.圖片說明 caricature n.漫畫 carry vt.刊登 cartoon n.漫畫
censor vt.審查(新聞稿件),新聞審查
chart n.每周流行音樂排行版
clipping n.剪報(bào) column n.專欄;欄目 columnist n.專欄作家 continued story n.連載故事;連載小說
contributing editor n.特約編輯
contribution n.(投給報(bào)刊的)稿件;投稿
contributor n.投稿人 copy desk n.新聞編輯部 copy editor n.文字編輯 correction n.更正(啟事)correspondence column
n.讀者來信專欄
correspondent n.駐外記者;常駐外埠記者 cover vt.采訪;采寫 covergirl n.封面女郎 covert coverage n.隱性采訪;秘密采訪 crop vt.剪輯(圖片)crusade n.宣傳攻勢 cut n.插圖 vt.刪減(字?jǐn)?shù))
cutline n.插圖說明2
第四篇:cet考試承諾書
CET 考 生 誠 信 考 試
承 諾 書
根據(jù)國家教育部要求,凡參加CET考試的考生,在考前必須閱讀《考生誠信考試承諾書》并簽字認(rèn)可。為此,請(qǐng)考生認(rèn)真閱讀、知曉、認(rèn)可、遵守“CET考生守則”、“國家教育考試違紀(jì)處理辦法”等考試有關(guān)規(guī)定和紀(jì)律要求,并提供考生本人的真實(shí)、準(zhǔn)確信息及有關(guān)證件,如有違反將按教育部“國家教育考試違規(guī)處理辦法”及本校校紀(jì)校規(guī)嚴(yán)肅處理。
考生愿意遵守考試有關(guān)規(guī)定和紀(jì)律要求的,須進(jìn)行誠信考試承諾簽名,以表明其對(duì)考試規(guī)定和紀(jì)律要求的知曉、認(rèn)可并承諾自覺遵守。
一、CET考生守則
一、按照有關(guān)規(guī)定的要求簽署《誠信考試承諾書》。
二、必須按規(guī)定的時(shí)間(上午8:45開始,下午2:45開始)入場,入場開始15分鐘(即上午9:00,下午3:00)后,禁止入場。入場時(shí)必須主動(dòng)出示準(zhǔn)考證以及居民身份證(或軍人或武警人員證件),接受考試工作人員核驗(yàn),并按要求在考場座位表上簽名。
三、只準(zhǔn)攜帶必要的文具入場,如鉛筆(涂答題卡用)、黑色簽字筆、橡皮。禁止攜帶任何書籍、筆記、資料、報(bào)刊、草稿紙以及各種無線通信工具(如尋呼機(jī)、移動(dòng)電話)、錄放音機(jī)、電子記事本等物品。考場內(nèi)不得擅自相互借用文具。
四、入場后,要對(duì)號(hào)入座,將本人準(zhǔn)考證以及居民身份證放在課桌上,以便核驗(yàn)。
五、答題前應(yīng)認(rèn)真填寫答題卡中的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等欄目。凡答題卡中該欄目漏填涂、錯(cuò)填涂或字跡不清、無法辯認(rèn)的,答題卡一律無效。
六、在考試結(jié)束前禁止提前退場。
七、必須嚴(yán)格按要求做答題目。書寫部分一律用黑色簽字筆做答,填涂信息點(diǎn)時(shí)只能用鉛筆(2B)涂黑。只能在規(guī)定考生做答的位置書寫或填涂信息點(diǎn)。不按規(guī)定要求填涂和做答的,一律無效。
八、遇試卷分發(fā)錯(cuò)誤或試題字跡不清等情況應(yīng)及時(shí)要求更換;涉及試題內(nèi)容的疑問,不得向監(jiān)考員詢問。
九、在考場內(nèi)必須嚴(yán)格遵守考場紀(jì)律,對(duì)于違反考場規(guī)定和不服從考試工作人員管理者,取消考試成績并按校紀(jì)校規(guī)處理。
十、考試結(jié)束鈴聲響時(shí),要立即停止答題,將試卷扣放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員允許后方可離開考場。離開考場時(shí)必須交卷,不準(zhǔn)攜帶試卷、答題卡離開考場。
十一、自覺服從考試工作人員的管理,不得以任何理由妨礙監(jiān)考員進(jìn)行正常工作。監(jiān)考員有權(quán)對(duì)考場內(nèi)發(fā)生的問題,按規(guī)定作出相應(yīng)處理。對(duì)擾亂考場秩序,恐嚇、威脅考試工作人員的將移交公安機(jī)關(guān)追究其責(zé)任。
二、教育部《國家教育考試違規(guī)處理辦法》(摘要)根據(jù)中華人民共和國教育部第18號(hào)令《國家教育考試違規(guī)處理辦法》的有關(guān)規(guī)定,對(duì)參加CET考試違紀(jì)舞弊考生的處理辦法摘要如下:
一、考生不遵守考場紀(jì)律,不服從考試工作人員的安排與要求,有下列行為之一的,應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)定為考試違紀(jì):
(一)攜帶規(guī)定以外的物品進(jìn)入考場或者未放在指定位置的;(二)未在規(guī)定的座位參加考試的;
(三)考試開始信號(hào)發(fā)出前答題或者考試結(jié)束信號(hào)發(fā)出后繼續(xù)答題的;
(四)在考試過程中旁窺、交頭接耳、互打暗號(hào)或者手勢的;
(五)在考場或者教育考試機(jī)構(gòu)禁止的范圍內(nèi),喧嘩、吸煙或者實(shí)施其他影響考場秩序的行為的;
(六)未經(jīng)考試工作人員同意在考試過程中擅自離開考場的;
(七)將試卷、答卷(含答題卡、答題紙等,下同)、草稿紙等考試用紙帶出考場的;
(八)用規(guī)定以外的筆或者紙答題或者在試卷規(guī)定以外的地方書寫姓名、考號(hào)或者以其他方式在答卷上標(biāo)記信息的;
(九)其他違反考場規(guī)則但尚未構(gòu)成作弊的行為。
二、生違背考試公平、公正原則,以不正當(dāng)手段獲得或者試圖獲得試題答案、考試成績,有下列行為之一的,應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)定為考試作弊:
(一)攜帶與考試內(nèi)容相關(guān)的文字材料或者存儲(chǔ)有與考試內(nèi)容相關(guān)資料的電子設(shè)備參加考試的;
(二)抄襲或者協(xié)助他人抄襲試題答案或者與考試內(nèi)容相關(guān)的資料的;
(三)搶奪、竊取他人試卷、答卷或者強(qiáng)迫他人為自己抄襲提供方便的;
(四)在考試過程中使用通訊設(shè)備的;
(五)由他人冒名代替參加考試的;
(六)故意銷毀試卷、答卷或者考試材料的;
(七)在答卷上填寫與本人身份不符的姓名、考號(hào)等信息的;
(八)傳、接物品或者交換試卷、答卷、草稿紙的;
(九)其他作弊行為。
三、教育考試機(jī)構(gòu)、考試工作人員在考試過程中或者在考試結(jié)束后發(fā)現(xiàn)下列行為之一的,應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)定相關(guān)的考生實(shí)施了考試作弊行為:
(一)通過偽造證件、證明、檔案及其他材料獲得考試資格和考試成績的;
(二)評(píng)卷過程中被發(fā)現(xiàn)同一科目同一考場有兩份以上(含兩份)答卷答案雷同的;
(三)考場紀(jì)律混亂、考試秩序失控,出現(xiàn)大面積考試作弊現(xiàn)象的;
(四)考試工作人員協(xié)助實(shí)施作弊行為,事后查實(shí)的;
(五)其他應(yīng)認(rèn)定為作弊的行為。
四、考生及其他人員應(yīng)當(dāng)自覺維護(hù)考試工作場所的秩序,服從考試工作人員的管理,不得有下列擾亂考場及考試工作場所秩序的行為:
(一)故意擾亂考點(diǎn)、考場、評(píng)卷場所等考試工作場所秩序;
(二)拒絕、妨礙考試工作人員履行管理職責(zé);
(三)威脅、侮辱、誹謗、誣陷考試工作人員或其他考生;
(四)其他擾亂考試管理秩序的行為。
五、考生有以上第一至三條所列考試違規(guī)行為之一的,取消該科目的考試成績,所在學(xué)校按校紀(jì)校規(guī)給與相應(yīng)紀(jì)律處分。
六、考生有第四條所列行為之一的,應(yīng)當(dāng)終止其繼續(xù)參加考試,考試成績無效;考生及其他人員的行為違反《治安管理處罰條例》的,由公安機(jī)關(guān)進(jìn)行處理;構(gòu)成犯罪的,由司法機(jī)關(guān)依法追究刑事責(zé)任。
三、考生注意事項(xiàng)
1、部隊(duì)考生可憑軍官證、士兵證代替居民身份證參加考試。如有考生的居民身份證遺失、換證等,可憑臨時(shí)身份證參加考試。
2、因手機(jī)等通訊工具不準(zhǔn)帶入考場,所以請(qǐng)考生不要將手機(jī)及其它貴重物品帶到考點(diǎn),以免遺失,否則后果自負(fù)。
3、如填涂信息卡不符合要求,后果由本人自負(fù)??忌诳记皯?yīng)事先準(zhǔn)備好所需的2B鉛筆、塑料橡皮、小刀等,以免影響考試。
4、考試時(shí)不得使用各種字(詞)典。
2006年6月
第五篇:CET第三次課程
讀書學(xué)習(xí),課余生活,心態(tài)處事
環(huán)保話題,文化生活,社會(huì)風(fēng)尚
修辭:
一、排比(Parallelism)
You are overwhelming jade, as white as snow, as smooth and moist as grease, as brilliant as candles, and as firm as rock.你潔如白雪,潤澤如脂,你光輝如燭,堅(jiān)貞如磐,你是令人傾心的美玉。
二、押韻(Rhyme)
“Evolution makes human, but mutual-help makes human life.” Put it another way, without the assistance from each other, no one can lead a normal life.Ladies may get pregnant, so they may need others’ seat on a bumpy bus.Youngsters are inevitable to be old, so they may demands others’ helping hand to go upstairs.Tiny children may be bullied by stronger ones, so they may ask the adults for help.All of us may have the chance to be this pregnant lady, old man, or bullied-child.Therefore, we have the duty to be the “seat lender, old-man tender or kid-defender” – in one word, helper.三、委婉(Euphemism)
Mrs.Chou is in a delicate condition.Sorry, I have to go to the toilet.Sorry, I have to do my duty.Sorry, I have to fix my face.Sorry, I have to give myself ease.Mrs.Chou is eating for two.Mrs.Chou has her watermelon on the vine.Mrs.Chou has one on the way.Mrs.Chou is an expectant mother.Mrs.Chou is full of heir.Mrs.Chou is knitting little bootees.Old ? senior citizen, second childhood, the longer living
Stupid student ? slow learner, underachiever
四、比喻(Figure Speech)
明喻(Simile)本體 is/are like 喻體
These TV series are like a millstone, killing off our spare time as well as our imagination.暗喻(Metaphor):本體 is/are 喻體
All the characters in a TV play are family members of the aged.借喻(Metonymy):用喻體直接代替本體
The grey hair should be respected.The pen is mightier than the sword.Keep going, and you will “succeed to the crown” after the examinations.Young men are always attracted by a social butterfly, but loved by a Cinderella.五、擬人(Personification)
The last decade has witnessed / seen ……
She lies there, listening to the moans of the autumn wind, the songs of the spring breeze, and the rhythms of summer rain.We may see a retired grandpa lying in a coach, watching the sweet smiles or sweat faces of the TV screen.However, we may see parents’ anger flames tearing up children’s passion for TV series.My View on TV Play Series(P&N,A&D)
TV series / TV drama / TV drama programs / teleplay
1.有很多人喜歡看電視連續(xù)??;(老人、職員:消除寂寞、娛樂、放松)
2.也有人認(rèn)為這是有害的;(學(xué)生:浪費(fèi)時(shí)間——占據(jù)讀書時(shí)間)
3.你的看法。(部分肯定,提出警示)
【普通版本】Para.1(第一段開頭句)
1.There arises a controversial debate over whether we should … or … / X is on earth a blessing or curse.Those who are in favor of … deem that it is advisable to ….According to them, no one could … without ….2.We often find ourselves caught in a dilemma, whether we should … or … / view X as a blessing or curse.….3.Whether we should … or … / view X as a blessing or curse has triggered a heated discussion.4.Whether we should … or … / view X as a blessing or curse has become a very controversial issue.5.As to whether we should … or … / view X as a blessing or curse, people’s views are divergent.6.Whether we should … or … / view X as a blessing or curse is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.Para.2(第二段開頭句)
1.The arguer may be right about …., but he seems to neglect / fail to mention(take into account)the fact that …
2.It would be nature to take the view that …., but it would be absurd to claim that ….3.Such idea, if not entirely unreasonable / unacceptable / inappropriate / improper / undesirable, is somewhat misleading / doubtful and needs careful consideration.To exemplify it, …..Para.3(第三段開頭句)
1.If asked to make a choice, I would not hesitate to side with the former / latter view.2.Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …
【修辭版本】 Many people, mostly the aged or retired, advocate that these TV programs offer them an opportunity to fill their spare time with joy and pleasure.“Living alone, I deem TV plays as my sweet cake,” said the granny next door, “I cannot imagine how life could be if there should be a power failure – I can sense no voice or see no one acting”.However, one man’s meat can be another’s poison!This welfare for retired – TV drama programs – may kill off precious time of youngsters.Admittedly, some teleplays are summaries of classics, say, the Journey to The West, and some are encouraging textbooks, such as My Youth, I Call the Shots.Unfortunately, indulgence in these programs may deprive young students of their chances to read, to learn or to grow, killing their curiosity and creativity.As to me, I am certainly a big fan of some TV series, but I will never view these programs as the whole picture of my life.I am convinced that all of us, man or woman, young or old, should have a right attitude toward TV series: they are the source of pleasure, but the sources of happiness cannot be confined to them.警句(Epigram):
It is no use doing what you like;you have got to like what you do.How to Get Books?(T&T)
1.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該購買書籍;
2.也有些人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該借閱書籍;
3.你的看法。
Guns are to soldiers what books are to students!Indeed, books are an indispensible to any college students.Since books are an essential part of students’ campus life, how could they get access to these reading materials, to buy or to borrow? This question has triggered a heated discussion among us.The vast majority of us are willing to own their own books, that is, to buy.According to them, possessing these books, they can read them anytime, take them anywhere, and lend them to anyone without any limit.For some people, however, that is just an unaffordable dream.In their eyes, books are costly and one can never afford to purchase all the books he need.Therefore, they insist on making a full use of libraries and borrowing materials at low expense.In the aggregate, the former method renders me the freedom to read, though, at a high cost, while the latter brings down my expenses but sets up too many restrictions.As a college student, I am determined to achieve a balance between these two choices.Specifically, I would buy my
favorite books and borrow the rest from either libraries or my friend.