第一篇:2011考研英語最后10天沖刺閱讀寫作詞必背匯詞組分類匯總(經(jīng)濟、科技、生活、社會現(xiàn)象、就業(yè)等方面)
第一篇:詞匯篇
1、經(jīng)濟:
economic globalization(經(jīng)濟全球化)sustainable development(可持續(xù)發(fā)展)unfair competition(不正當競爭)crack down on fake commodities(打假)boom(繁榮)
fierce competition(激烈競爭)credit crisis(信用危機)
stabilize prices(穩(wěn)定物價)
2、文化:
great and profound(博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交匯)crash(碰撞)
charming(極具魅力的)
splendid(壯麗輝煌的)English fever(英語熱)
3、環(huán)保:
environment-friendly(生態(tài)型的,環(huán)保的)threat of global warming(全球變暖的威脅)
promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促進經(jīng)濟體制和經(jīng)濟增長方式的轉(zhuǎn)變)
curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理環(huán)境污染)develop renewable resources(開發(fā)可再生資源)a low-carbon economy(低碳經(jīng)濟)
4、科技:
science and technology(科學技術(shù))web-addiction(沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò))computer crime(電腦犯罪)
e-commerce(電子商務(wù))
virtual life(虛擬生活)information era(信息時代)cyber romance(網(wǎng)戀)
surf the Internet(網(wǎng)上沖浪)
5、就業(yè):
applicant(申請人)
position available/ vacant position(空缺職位)competent(能勝任的)be qualified for(合格的)
proficiency(熟練程度)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion(晉升)
gender-biased(性別歧視的)appearance-biased(相貌歧視的)
6、大學生活/教育:
cultivate(培養(yǎng))further one’s study(深造)
quality education(素質(zhì)教育)
foster abilities(培養(yǎng)能力)relieve the burden on students(減輕學生負擔)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功課)
place emphasis on(以…為重心)comprehensive(全面的,廣泛的)practical capability(實際能力)
duck-stuffing(填鴨式)
7、社會現(xiàn)象:
enlightening(富有啟發(fā)的)cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重視)set good example for(為…樹立榜樣)dedicate(做貢獻)
take action(采取行動)ensure implementing activities(確保執(zhí)行)vulnerable(易誘惑的,易受影響的)be supposed to(應(yīng)該)
8、人物特征、情感描寫:
strong-minded(堅強的)industrious(勤奮的)promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生氣的)responsible(有責任心的)influential(有影響力的)profound(淵博精深的)devoted(忠實的,投入的)warm-hearted(熱心的)第二篇:句型 詞組搭配
1.隨著經(jīng)濟的繁榮 with the booming of the economy 2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3.先進的科學技術(shù) advanced science and technology 4.為我們?nèi)粘I钤鎏砹饲槿?add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed that…
6.我同意前者(后者)觀點 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 sth.has aroused wide public concern./ sth has drawn great public attention.8.利遠遠大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9.開闊眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 10.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into consideration 11.從另一個角度 from another perspective 12.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
13.日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly keen social competition 14.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 15.對…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 16.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
17.跟上…的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
18.…的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of…
19.把時間和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on… 20.導(dǎo)致很多問題 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems 21.可以替代think的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that 22.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展… give(top)priority to sth.23.與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with 24.提供就業(yè)機會 offer job opportunities