第一篇：2012年考研英語作文 寫作詞匯整理（范文模版）

2012年考研英語作文 寫作詞匯整

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這里我們?yōu)榇蠹铱偨Y(jié)了8類常用詞匯，以及一些短語，供廣大考生參考掌握，并希望大家能在英語寫作項(xiàng)目中有更好的發(fā)揮。第一篇：詞匯篇

1、經(jīng)濟(jì)：

economic globalization（經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化），sustainable development（可持續(xù)發(fā)展），unfair competition（不正當(dāng)競爭），crack down on fake commodities（打假），boom（繁榮），fierce competition（激烈競爭），credit crisis（信用危機(jī)），stabilize prices（穩(wěn)定物價(jià)）

2、文化：

great and profound（博大精深的），integration and interaction（融合交匯），crash（碰撞），charming（極具魅力的），splendid（壯麗輝煌的），English fever（英語熱）

3、環(huán)保：

environment-friendly（生態(tài)型的，環(huán)保的），threat of global warming（全球變暖的威脅），promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長方式的轉(zhuǎn)變），curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理環(huán)境污染），develop renewable resources（開發(fā)可再生資源），a low-carbon economy（低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)）

4、科技： science and technology（科學(xué)技術(shù)），web-addiction（沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)），computer crime（電腦犯罪），e-commerce（電子商務(wù)），virtual life（虛擬生活），information era（信息時(shí)代），cyber romance（網(wǎng)戀），surf the Internet（網(wǎng)上沖浪）

5、就業(yè)：

applicant（申請(qǐng)人），position available/ vacant position（空缺職位），competent（能勝任的），be qualified for（合格的），proficiency（熟練程度），job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利），promotion（晉升），gender-biased（性別歧視的），appearance-biased（相貌歧視的）

6、大學(xué)生活/教育：

cultivate（培養(yǎng)），further one‘s study（深造），quality education（素質(zhì)教育），foster abilities（培養(yǎng)能力），relieve the burden on students（減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)），be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功課）place emphasis on（以…為重心），comprehensive（全面的，廣泛的），practical capability（實(shí)際能力），duck-stuffing（填鴨式）

7、社會(huì)現(xiàn)象：

enlightening（富有啟發(fā)的），cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重視），set good example for（為…樹立榜樣），dedicate（做貢獻(xiàn)），take action（采取行動(dòng)），ensure implementing activities（確保執(zhí)行），vulnerable（易誘惑的，易受影響的），be supposed to（應(yīng)該）

8、人物特征、情感描寫：

strong-minded（堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的），industrious（勤奮的），promising（有前途的），dynamic（有生氣的），responsible（有責(zé)任心的），influential（有影響力的），profound（淵博精深的），devoted（忠實(shí)的，投入的），warm-hearted（熱心的），[NextPage第二篇：句型，詞組搭配] 第二篇：句型，詞組搭配

1.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮 with the booming of the economy 2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology 4.為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钤鎏砹饲槿?add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5.人們普遍認(rèn)為 It is commonly believed that…

6.我同意前者（后者）觀點(diǎn) I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has drawn great public attention.8.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9.開闊眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 10.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into consideration 11.從另一個(gè)角度 from another perspective 12.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

13.日益激烈的社會(huì)競爭 the increasingly keen social competition 14.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

15.對(duì)…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 16.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information 17.跟上…的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…

18.…的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of…

19.把時(shí)間和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on… 20.導(dǎo)致很多問題 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems 21.可以替代think的詞 believe，claim，maintain，argue，insist，hold the opinion / belief / view that 22.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展… give（top）priority to sth.23.與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with

24.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) offer job opportunities

第二篇：考研英語寫作常用詞匯大總結(jié)

考研英語寫作常用詞匯大總結(jié)

一、近義詞匯：

1．完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire

2．好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable

3．小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny

4．多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of

5．高興，快樂：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful

6．真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7．全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross

二、常見的連接詞

連接詞根據(jù)其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類：

a.表示開場to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking

b.表示總結(jié)to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally

c.表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of ? is ?，d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that

e.表示結(jié)果as a result , as a consequence , consequently

f.表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way

g.表示對(duì)照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however

h.表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with

i.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually

j.表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet

三、寫作的啟、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合常用詞語小結(jié)

1.有關(guān)“啟”的常用詞語（用來引導(dǎo)主題句或跟在主題句的后面，引導(dǎo)第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句）

at first 首先

at present 現(xiàn)在；當(dāng)今

currently 現(xiàn)在；最近

first 首先；第一

first of all 首先

firstly 首先

2．有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語（用來承接主題句或第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句）

to start with 首先；第一

after 此后

after a few days 幾天之后

after a while 過了一會(huì)兒

also 并且

at any rate 無論如何

at the same time 同時(shí)（用在“轉(zhuǎn)”時(shí)，作“可是”解）

besides(this)此外

3.有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語（用來表示不同或相反的語氣）

after all 畢竟

all the same 雖然；但是

anyway 無論如何

at the same time 可是（表輕微轉(zhuǎn)折）

but 但是

conversely 相反地

despite 盡管，雖然

4.有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語（用來引導(dǎo)結(jié)尾句或最后一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句，表示段落的結(jié)束）

above all 最重要

accordingly 于是

as a consequence 因此

as a result 結(jié)果

as has been noted 如前所述及

轉(zhuǎn)自:育路考研網(wǎng)

第三篇：考研英語寫作常用詞匯大總結(jié)

考研英語寫作常用詞匯大總結(jié)

一、近義詞匯：

1．完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire 2．好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable 3．?。簊mall, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny 4．多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of 5．高興，快樂：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful 6．真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7．全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross

二、常見的連接詞

連接詞根據(jù)其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類：

a.表示開場to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking b.表示總結(jié)to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally c.表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of...is..., d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that e.表示結(jié)果as a result , as a consequence , consequently f.表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way g.表示對(duì)照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however h.表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with i.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually j.表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet

三、寫作的啟、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合常用詞語小結(jié)

1.有關(guān)“啟”的常用詞語（用來引導(dǎo)主題句或跟在主題句的后面，引導(dǎo)第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句）

at first 首先

at present 現(xiàn)在；當(dāng)今

currently 現(xiàn)在；最近

first 首先；第一 first of all 首先

firstly 首先

2．有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語（用來承接主題句或第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句）to start with 首先；第一 after 此后

after a few days 幾天之后 after a while 過了一會(huì)兒 also 并且 at any rate 無論如何

at the same time 同時(shí)（用在“轉(zhuǎn)”時(shí)，作“可是”解）besides(this)此外

3.有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語（用來表示不同或相反的語氣）after all 畢竟

all the same 雖然；但是 anyway 無論如何

at the same time 可是（表輕微轉(zhuǎn)折）but 但是 conversely 相反地 despite 盡管，雖然

4.有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語（用來引導(dǎo)結(jié)尾句或最后一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句，表示段落的結(jié)束）above all 最重要 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as a result 結(jié)果

as has been noted 如前所述及

第四篇：考研英語作文——中國特色詞匯

考研英語作文——中國特色詞匯

中華民族的喜慶節(jié)日（Chinese Festivial）

n' e國慶節(jié) National Day!s+ y+ B9 Q9 ^“ L% v9 M中秋節(jié) Mia-Autumn Festival春節(jié) Spring Festival

元宵節(jié) Lantern Festival

兒童節(jié) Children’s Day

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端午節(jié) Dragon Boat Festival婦女節(jié) Women’s Day9 x(f5 p4 L6 E3 Z: W

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五四青年節(jié) Youth Day 中國電信 China Telecom中國移動(dòng) China Mobile1 r# z(`.y* u s1 Z0 J(w e , C“ s3 w!m;g# G+ [* e% Z/ i

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四美（心靈美、語言美、行為美、環(huán)境美）： the Four Virtues are golden heart, refined language, civilized behavior, and green environment

基層監(jiān)督 grass-roots supervision 基礎(chǔ)稅率 base tariff level 婚介所 matrimonial agency

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擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需，刺激消費(fèi)expand domestic demand and consumption

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擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需 to expand domestic demand 網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間 cyberspace

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