第一篇:中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法全套練習(xí)講解四 數(shù)詞 牛津譯林版
中考專題四:數(shù)詞
基數(shù)詞: 表示人或事物數(shù)量多少的詞.序數(shù)詞: 表示人或事物的順序的詞.一.基數(shù)詞.1.基數(shù)詞的讀法.1)1---12 : one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve 2)13---19: 詞尾加-teen :thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen 3)20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90 : 逢十詞尾加-ty :twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety 4)21----99: 在十位與個(gè)位之間加連字符構(gòu)成.21---twenty-one 99---ninety-nine 5)101---999 :先說幾百, 再加and ,再加末尾兩位數(shù)或個(gè)位數(shù).101---one hundred and one 238----two hundred and thirty-eight 6)1000以上的數(shù):先將數(shù)字從右往左數(shù),每三位數(shù)用一個(gè)逗號(hào)隔開, 從右往左第一個(gè)逗號(hào)表示 “千”讀thousand 第二個(gè)逗號(hào)表示 “百萬(wàn)”讀million 第三個(gè)逗號(hào)表示 “十億”讀billion 18,657,421---eighteen million ,six hundred and fifty-seven thousand ,four hundred and twenty-one.二.序數(shù)詞 基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞
口訣: 基變序,有規(guī)律,詞尾要加th.一二三,特殊記,詞尾分別tdd(first second third)八去t ,九去e,ve要用f替.ty變作tie,再加th莫忘記.若遇幾十幾,只變個(gè)位就可以.三.數(shù)詞的應(yīng)用.1.表編號(hào).結(jié)構(gòu):名詞(首字母要大寫)+ 基數(shù)詞 = the +序數(shù)詞 +名詞 Lesson One = the first lesson 注:有些編號(hào),一般僅用第一種表達(dá)法。Room 101 101號(hào)房間
2.序數(shù)詞前一般加定冠詞the 但序數(shù)詞前與不定冠詞a /an 連用時(shí),表示 “又一,再一”
You’ve done it three times.Why not try ____fourth time ? A.a B.an C.the D./ 3.數(shù)詞前加every ,表示每??/每隔??.every ten days =every ninth day 每十天(每隔九天)注:every +基數(shù)詞 +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 = every +(序數(shù)詞-1)+單數(shù)名詞 4.基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示年代和年齡
1)表示年代: in the + 年份的復(fù)數(shù) 在幾世紀(jì)幾十年代.在十九世紀(jì)七十年代._________________________.2)表年齡: in one’s + 整十的復(fù)數(shù) 表示在某人幾十歲時(shí) 在他四十歲時(shí): ___________________.5.hundred / thousand /million /billion 1).若hundred / thousand /million /billion 前有基數(shù)詞時(shí),其后不加s,也不加of.若
用心 愛心 專心
One third of the students _______(be)girls.用心 愛心 專心
第二篇:蘇教版譯林牛津初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)(初一初二)(推薦)
補(bǔ)充:
1.句子的構(gòu)成初中一年級(jí)上語(yǔ)法
1.in,on,at表示時(shí)間的應(yīng)用
in +parts of day(evening,morning,etc)/month/season/year
on + day(Sunday, etc)/date(1 July,etc)/parts of a special day(Sunday morning)/special holidays(Children’s Day)
at + time of day(seven o’clock)/ age(6 years old)
2.頻率副詞
never, seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always
3.疑問副詞的用法
what,which,who,whose,when,why,how
4.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞
5.some和any的用法
6.There be句型
7.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及動(dòng)詞+ing的用法
初中一年級(jí)下語(yǔ)法
1.序數(shù)詞與基數(shù)詞
2.一般將來時(shí):will與shall、be going to
3.名詞所有格
名字+’s,mine,yours,ours,theirs,his,hers,its
4.冠詞 a,an, the的用法
5.表示方位的介詞
In front of, behind,inside,outside,above,below,over,under
6.一般過去式及過去分詞+ed的用法
7.can,could,may的用法
8.What 和 How開頭的感嘆句
9形容詞的用法,在句子中的位置
10.不定代詞的用法
Somebody, someone, something
Anybody, anyone, anything
Nobody, no one, nothing
Everybody, everyone, everthing
初中二年級(jí)上語(yǔ)法
1.比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的用法
than作為比較級(jí)、the+最高級(jí)的用法
+er 及+est 的用法,most+形容詞表示最高級(jí)
2.more…than, fewer….than,less..than, the most, the fewest, the least的用法
3.as…as的用法
4.反身代詞的用法
Myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
5.祈使句的用法
肯定:Open the door.否定:Don’t close the window.禮貌些:Please….6.表示建議 should和had better的用法
7.may來表示可能性的用法(區(qū)別初一下7,may作為詢問語(yǔ)氣的用法)
8.不定式用法
9.用不定式表示目的,用 in order to表示目的 10.A.“動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),即,動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+to do(不定式)
可用這類結(jié)構(gòu)的常用動(dòng)詞有 advise, allow, ask, bear, beg, bother, cause, command, determine, encourage, expect, forbid, force, get, hate, help, intend, invite, leave, like, mean, need, order, permit, persuade, prefer, request, remind, request, teach, tell, trouble, want, warn, wish等。
B.不需要加to的動(dòng)詞:
使役動(dòng)詞:make, let等
感官動(dòng)詞:see, hear等
(關(guān)于各種動(dòng)詞的用法,后續(xù)有專題講解)
11.句型:
主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)
主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)
主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+表語(yǔ)
主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)
主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)
12.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
13.when, while, as的用法及區(qū)別
初中二年級(jí)下 語(yǔ)法
1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) Unit1
2.have /has been與have /has gone 區(qū)別 Unit2
3.一般過去時(shí),過去完成時(shí) Unit3
4.疑問詞+不定式 Unit4
What to…
Who to…
When to…
Where to…
Which to…
How to…
5.Be enough to:
to be+adj.+enough+不定式
Too...to:
To be + too +adj.+不定式unit5
6.It is+adj.+for+不定式 Unit6
It is+adj+of+不定式
7.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及其在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)中的應(yīng)用 Unit7
8.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)在一般將來時(shí)中的應(yīng)用 Unit8
第三篇:2017屆高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)專題04 形容詞和副詞(高考押題)牛津譯林版
專題04形容詞和副詞
高考押題
1.Nothing lowers the level of the conversation _______ raising the voice.A.rather than 【答案】B 【解析】nothing...more than意為“沒有??比”。句意:沒有什么能比提高嗓門更能降低談話的水平的了。
2.Peace is _______ the absence of war.It also means kindness and harmony.A.or rather B.more than C.at best D.far from 【答案】B 【解析】句意:和平不僅僅意味著沒有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),它還意味著友好與和諧。more than “不僅僅”。or rather更確切地說;at best充其量,至多;far from遠(yuǎn)非。故選B項(xiàng)。
3.It is considered that digital TV is _______ to satellite TV because it allows the same service to be delivered with clearer pictures.A.better 【答案】B 【解析】superior to優(yōu)于,勝于。句意:人們認(rèn)為數(shù)字電視優(yōu)于衛(wèi)星電視,因?yàn)閿?shù)字電視傳播的電視圖像更清晰。所以選B。
4.In less than 4 decades, we'll live longer and have children in old age.This shift is so significant that it is _______ to the change from monkeys to humans.A.considerable 【答案】B 【解析】considerable相當(dāng)大(或多)的,該注意的,應(yīng)考慮的;comparable可比較的,比得上的;predictable可預(yù)見的,可預(yù)言的,可預(yù)報(bào)的,可預(yù)料的;irresistible不可抗拒,無法抗拒的,不可阻擋,誘惑人的,具有非常的魅力的。句意:在不到40年以后,我們的壽命將更長(zhǎng),上了年紀(jì)還能生孩子。這種變化是那么的重要以致于可以與猿類轉(zhuǎn)化為人類相媲美。故選B項(xiàng)。
5.—The car is small.Is it safe? —Definitely.Tests suggest it is _______ safe than any other type of good car.A.no less B.not less 【答案】A 【解析】no less ?than:表示“和??一樣”。no more(...)than:no more(...)than意為“同??一樣不”,含有消極、否定的意思。than后面的從句在形式上是肯定的,在意義上卻是否定的。該句型對(duì)比較雙方,即than的前后兩部分都給予否定。not more(...)than意為“不比??更”,C.no more D.not more
B.comparable C.predictable D.irresistible B.superior C.senior
D.junior
B.other than
C.more than
D.better than 1 含有積極、肯定的意思。no less(...)than和not less(...)than之間存在著與no more(...)than和not more(...)than之間相類似的區(qū)別。句意:“這輛車很小,它安全嗎?”“那是肯定的。測(cè)試表明它跟其它型號(hào)的好車一樣安全。”根據(jù)題意選A。
6.— I’ve had a bad cough recently.— Me too.I’ve never experienced _______ of air pollution in cities before.A.an acute problem
B.a more acute problem
C.a most acute problem
D.the most acute problem 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)概念的用法。句意:在城市中,以前我從來沒經(jīng)歷過(比這)更嚴(yán)重的空氣污染問題。從never , before可以看出原來從來沒有比這更嚴(yán)重的,本句中用形容詞比較級(jí)表達(dá)的是最高級(jí)的概念,一個(gè)??的問題,用a,故B正確。
7.There is plenty of food, water and sunshine, and our friends are living there, _______.A.warm and comfortable C.warm and comfortably 【答案】A 【解析】句意:那里有充足的食物、水和陽(yáng)光,我們的朋友住在那里,無比溫暖和舒適。形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨情況。
8.— Do you regret paying 20,000 dollars for the second-hand car? —Not a bit.I think it deserves _______.A.as more than twice many B.more than twice as much C.more than as twice much D.more than twice as many 【答案】B 【解析】在as...as...結(jié)構(gòu)中,表示倍數(shù)的詞或程度副詞都放在第一個(gè)as之前。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。句意:“為這輛二手車你花了20,000美元,你不覺得后悔嗎?”“一點(diǎn)也不后悔。我認(rèn)為這輛二手車的價(jià)值應(yīng)該是這兩倍多的價(jià)錢?!?/p>
9.—I dislike to live in cities for the roads are narrow and they are always crowded.—Do you know the world’s population has grown to _______? A.more than six times what it was in 1800
B.six times more as what it was in 1800
D.more than six times as large as in
B.warmly and comfortably D.warmly and comfortable
C.more than six times large as it was in 1800 1800 【答案】A 【解析】這里的倍數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)為:倍數(shù)+ what+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),more than修飾倍數(shù),放在倍數(shù)之前,選A。句意: “我不喜歡住在城市里,因?yàn)榈缆藩M窄,總是擁擠不堪?!薄澳阒绬?,目前的世界人口與1800年相比已經(jīng)增長(zhǎng)到那時(shí)的六倍多。”本句還有其它表達(dá)方法:more than six times as large as what it was in 1800或more than six times as large as that in 1800。
10.He would be in _______ university now had he not addicted himself to too many computer games when young.A.the better 【答案】B 【解析】本句中用的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,隱含著將現(xiàn)實(shí)情況與虛擬情況相比較,所以用比較級(jí),故選C。句意:如果小的時(shí)候不讓自己如此地沉迷電腦的話,他現(xiàn)在就會(huì)上更好的大學(xué)了。
11.You needn’t be too concerned about what to wear to the party—it’s all _______ anyway, because you haven’t even been invited yet.A.academic 【答案】A 【解析】句意:你不必為穿什么去參加派對(duì)而過于擔(dān)心啦——這都是空談,因?yàn)槟悴]有受到邀請(qǐng)啊。academic學(xué)術(shù)上的,學(xué)理上的,空談的,非實(shí)用的。故選A。painful痛苦的;physical身體的;ecomonical經(jīng)濟(jì)的。
12.The crowd, which had been _______ for the first half of the race, had now grown considerably.A.big 【答案】B 【解析】thin熟詞生義:指(人群、觀眾)稀少的,稀疏的。句意:比賽前半段觀眾還稀稀拉拉的,現(xiàn)在明顯增多了。big 大的,量大的;silent沉默的,不出聲的;excited令人激動(dòng)的。
13.I think of my countless failures and how they’ve contributed _______ to making me what I am nowadays.A.regularly 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我想到了我曾經(jīng)所經(jīng)歷的無數(shù)次的失敗,它們對(duì)我今天所取得的成就有相當(dāng)大的貢獻(xiàn)。
considerably“相當(dāng)大地(多地)”。regularly定期地,有規(guī)律地;equally平等地;deliberately故意地。故選B項(xiàng)。
14.—Your car should be ready next Tuesday.—We were _______ hoping you’d be able to do it by this Friday.A.still 【答案】B 【解析】句意:“你的車應(yīng)該是下周二就可以準(zhǔn)備好。”“我們倒是希望你能在本周五之前做好這件事。”rather寧可,寧愿,相當(dāng),倒是。例如:We were rather hoping that you could stay for supper.B.a better
C.a good D.the best B.painful
C.physical D.economical
B.thin
C.silent D.excited
B.considerably C.equally D.deliberately
B.rather
C.always
D.even 我們倒是希望你留下來吃晚飯。still還是,仍然,更,靜止地; always永遠(yuǎn),總是,一直,常常。
15.Miss White was a _______ customer here until the supermarket next door opened a couple of weeks ago.A.common 【答案】D 【解析】句意:懷特女士是這里的老主顧,直到隔壁的超市幾個(gè)周之前開業(yè)。typical典型的,有代表性的;normal正常的,正規(guī)的,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的;regular定期的,定時(shí)的;common指為許多人或事物所共同具備因而常見。故D正確。
16.We work during the week, but weekends and evenings are usually _______.A.vacant 【答案】D 【解析】vacant(側(cè)重“沒被占用的”)空缺的,茫然的,空虛的;casual隨便的,偶然的,非正式的,臨時(shí)的;empty主要側(cè)重“空間不擁擠、有空余的”或者包袋等“沒有裝東西的”;clear除了基本的意義(明確的,清澈的,清楚的,明白的,清晰的等等)以外,該詞還有“安詳?shù)?,寧?kù)o的,無負(fù)擔(dān)的”等意義,本句中該詞轉(zhuǎn)義為“清閑”。故選D。句意:我們工作日上班忙于工作,但周末和每天晚上常常很清閑。
17.People’s awareness of obeying the law is _______ to the guarantee of food safety.A.sensitive 【答案】D 【解析】be sensitive to對(duì)??敏感的;be superior to優(yōu)于??,勝過??,比??更優(yōu)越;be loyal to對(duì)??忠誠(chéng)的;be crucial to對(duì)??至關(guān)重要的。句意:人們遵紀(jì)守法的意識(shí)對(duì)于食品的安全保障非常重要。故選D。
18.Tobacco use is _______ for 5 million or 12% of all deaths of adults above the age of 30 globally each year.A.stubborn 【答案】D 【解析】stubborn頑固的;permanent永久的;accessible可進(jìn)入的,可接近的;responsible負(fù)責(zé)任的,有責(zé)任的,be responsible for 對(duì)??負(fù)責(zé)任;句意:吸煙應(yīng)對(duì)全球每年五百萬(wàn)或百分之五的三十歲以上成年人的死亡負(fù)責(zé)。
19.I really appreciate your help._______, I would not have been able to complete the project in such a short period.A.However 【答案】D
B.typical
C.normal
D.regular
B.casual
C.empty
D.clear
B.superior C.loyal
D.crucial
B.permanent C.accessible D.responsible
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise 【解析】Otherwise=Without your help。注意,后面的句子用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:我真得要感激你的幫助。否則的話,我是不可能在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的。
20.Some people have no respect for the speed limit and _______ are punished.A.consequently 【答案】A 【解析】句意:有些人全然不顧限速的規(guī)定,結(jié)果受到處罰。consequently 因此;continuously 連續(xù)不斷地,與 constantly 相近;consistently 一貫的。故選A項(xiàng)。
21.Learning from _______ mistakes can help us keep conscious and avoid repeating them in the days to come.A.previous 【答案】A 【解析】previous以前的,先前的;curious好奇的,奇妙的,好求知的;obvious明顯的,顯著的;ridiculous可笑的,荒謬的,荒唐的。句意:向以前的錯(cuò)誤學(xué)習(xí)可以幫助我們保持清醒的頭腦,避免將來重蹈覆轍。
22.—Will Mr.Smith come here on time? —We cannot guarantee the _______ arrival of trains in foggy weather.A.punctual B.eventual C.actual D.natural 【答案】A 【解析】句意:“史密斯先生會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)這兒?jiǎn)??”“我們不能保證霧天火車會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)?!眕unctual守
時(shí)的,準(zhǔn)時(shí)的;eventual最后的,最終的;actual真實(shí)的,實(shí)際的;natural自然的,天生的。故選A項(xiàng)。
23.She has a _______ grasp of all the subjects, which helps her stand out in her class.A.comprehensive 【答案】A 【解析】句意:所有科目她都學(xué)得很好,這有助于她在班上脫穎而出。comprehensive“全面的”。confidential機(jī)密的;conservative保守的;compulsory義務(wù)的,強(qiáng)制性的。故選A項(xiàng)。
24.As we all know, the Internet is becoming _______ important in our daily life.A.steadily 【答案】B 【解析】句意:眾所周知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的生活中變得越來越重要。steadily穩(wěn)定地;increasingly不斷增長(zhǎng)地;越來越??地;instantly立刻;naturally自然地。所以選擇B。
25.—The difficult maths problem has been solved by Tom at last.—Indeed;and the _______ way Tom worked out the problem impressed the teacher deeply.A.outstanding B.unique
B.continuously C.constantly D.consistently
B.curious
C.obvious
D.ridiculous
B.confidential C.conservative D.compulsory B.increasingly C.instantly D.naturally
C.particular D.strange 【答案】C 【解析】句意:“那道數(shù)學(xué)難題終于讓湯姆解決了?!薄暗拇_是的。湯姆獨(dú)特的解決問題的方法給老師留下了深刻的印象?!眔utstanding杰出的;unique獨(dú)一無二的;particular特別,尤其;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)題意可知選C項(xiàng)。
26.High expectations in finding jobs make young people _______ miss job interviews and turn down offers.A.naturally 【答案】D 【解析】naturally自然地;completely完全地;formally正常地;frequently頻繁地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,選項(xiàng)D符合語(yǔ)境。句意:高就業(yè)期望值使得年輕人頻繁地錯(cuò)失面試的機(jī)會(huì)并且常常違約。故選D。
27.I want to book a one-bed room.Do you have any _______? A.available 【答案】A 【解析】available 可獲得的,可利用的;convenient便利的,方便的,一般用于句型It is convenient...;possible可能的,一般用于 It is possible that.../ It is possible to do...;acceptable可接受的。句意:我想預(yù)定一個(gè)單人房間,你們有嗎?故選A。
28.The carbon content of steel largely determines its usefulness for _______ applications.A.typical 【答案】D 【解析】句意:鋼的碳含量(的多少)很大程度上決定了它具體的用途。typical典型的;tough艱苦的;fantastic較好的,很大的;specific明確的,具體的。故選D。
29.John had planned to make a compromise, but _______ he changed his mind at the last minute.A.anyhow 【答案】D 【解析】句意:約翰打算妥協(xié)的,但是不知道什么緣故,在最后幾分鐘,他改變了主意。anyhow無論如何;otherwise否則;therefore因此;somehow不知道什么緣故。故選D項(xiàng)。
30.Many young people are only ready to chat via the Internet, but somewhat _______ to communicate face to face.A.desperate 【答案】B 【解析】desperate絕望的;reluctant不情愿的,勉強(qiáng)的;voluntary志愿的,自愿的,自發(fā)的;anxious焦急的,渴望的,令人焦慮的。句意:許多年輕人只愿意通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)聊天,而對(duì)于面對(duì)面交流卻有點(diǎn)勉強(qiáng)。B.completely C.formally D.frequently B.convenient C.possible
D.acceptable B.tough C.fantastic D.specific
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.somehow
B.reluctant
C.voluntary
D.anxious
第四篇:2015最新中考英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)總結(jié)(300)-牛津譯林版
2015最新中考英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)總結(jié)(300)-牛津譯林版
2015-1-6 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)總結(jié):
1.It’s time for sth.該到做某事的時(shí)間了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb.to do sth)該到(某人)做某事的時(shí)間了.2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.請(qǐng)(告訴)某人(不)做某事.4.make/let sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 聽見/看見某人做某事.6.had better(not)do sth 最好不做某事.7.It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8.It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9.enjoy 喜歡做某事 10.finish 結(jié)束做某事 11.keep 繼續(xù)做某事
12.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事 13.carry on 繼續(xù)做某事 14.go on 繼續(xù)做某事 15.feel like 喜歡做某事
16.stop to do sth 與stop doing sth 停下來去做某事(與)停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 與 forget/remember doing sth.忘記/記得去做某事(與)忘記/記得曾經(jīng)做過事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.from doing sth阻止/防止/阻欄栽人做某事 19.prefer….to ……喜歡…..勝過……
20.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.過去常常做某事.22.What’s wong with……? …..出了問題(事)? 23.have nothing to do with…..與…..無關(guān) 24.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事 25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不……
26.so ……that …..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that…… 如此…..以致知于不……
28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些時(shí)間.29.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花錢/時(shí)間做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花費(fèi)(錢)買某物.31.What /how about……? …….怎么樣(好嗎)? 32.would like to do sth.想要/愿意做某事..33.I don’t think that我認(rèn)為……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth.?為什么不做某事呢? 35.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?
36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.邁克喜歡集郵你認(rèn)為.我也也喜歡….怎么樣?.38.The more, the better.越多越劇好.39.Thanks for doing sth.謝謝你做了某事.40.It is said that…..據(jù)說…… 2.315
3.1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官動(dòng)詞)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2(比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí))表示越來越怎么樣 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 贊成某人 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 all over the world = the whole world 整個(gè) 世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹 8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西)eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……歲時(shí) eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始 at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間 最后;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對(duì)什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 19 be able to(+ v 表:原1)= can(+ v 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)原)2 將來時(shí) 能夠……
eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do(of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電
我應(yīng)該被允許看電視 23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 be as…原級(jí)…as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離 be away from 從……離開 be bad for 下看書對(duì)你的眼睛不好對(duì)什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽(yáng)30 be born 出生于
be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 當(dāng)心;小心
be different from…… 和什么不一樣 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 36 be from = come from 對(duì)某人友好來自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/從句
be going to + v(原)將來時(shí)
be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于……
be good for 對(duì)什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事 43 be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處 Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處 44 be in good health 身體健康
be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 對(duì)某方面感興趣
be late for = come late to 遲到 ? eg: Be late for class 上課遲到 48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
be mad at 50 be made from 生某人的氣由……制成
(制成以后看不見原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定 53 be on a visit to 參觀
be popular with sb 受某人歡迎 55 be quiet 安靜
be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床
be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that
be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格
be strict with sb in sth 某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表確定
be sure of doing sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
be sure of sth 大腦(老師)
對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher 我相信我的68 be sure that sth 能通過考試
對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他69 be sure to do sth 一定會(huì)做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會(huì)通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)
be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一樣 73 be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他習(xí)慣上課睡覺
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他習(xí)慣努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么
be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
because+句子 because of +短語(yǔ)
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 兩者之間
borrow sth from sb 西 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給……什么東 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同 81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個(gè)問題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了 He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……為止
call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 未來 關(guān)心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的85 catch up with sb 趕上某人
chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地 87 come in 進(jìn)來
come over to 過來
come up with 嗎? 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個(gè)好辦法90 communicate with sb 91 consider + doing 和某人交流慮去瀘州? 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou
為什么不考92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞 93 decide to do sth 決定做某事
do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做錯(cuò)
Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
each +一些書 名(單)每一個(gè)…… eg : Each student has many books 每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜歡
escape from 從……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來 Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事
fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來
fall in love with sb /sth 106 far from 離某地遠(yuǎn) eg : The school is far from my home 愛上什么
find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣
find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣? eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名詞)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人
forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door
from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了)114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處
get ready for = be ready for 為什么而準(zhǔn)備 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math
get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩 119 get sb to do sth
get…from… 從某處得到某物
give a talk 做報(bào)告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 124 go on to do 釣魚去做下一件事 go swimming go on doing 游泳
繼續(xù)做這件事 125 go out away from go out of
go to school 上學(xué)(用于專業(yè)的)go to the school 去學(xué)校(不一定是上學(xué))127 good way to 好方法
hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事 129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì) 130 have a talk 聽報(bào)告 談一談
have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
1某地還沒回來32 have been to …(地方)……去過某過地方 have gone to …(地方)去了133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必須做某事
have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩 137 have…time +doing 138 have…(139 hear sb +do/doing 時(shí)間)…off 聽見某人做某事放……假 eg: I have month off /正在做某事 我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假 140 help a lot 很大用處
help sb with sth one's sth 做某事 幫助某人某事(某方面)help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對(duì)什么的看法 145 if : 是否=wether eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party 會(huì)
我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚 He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)
他不知道146 if :如果?!--24en.com 中國(guó)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng),中國(guó)英語(yǔ)第一門戶 24en.com--> 偃紓ㄈ拷右話閌碧跫鍰泳?amp;nbsp;eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 我知道的
假如他們要改變計(jì)劃,他們會(huì)讓 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 我就要去英國(guó)
如果我明年由足夠的錢,147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認(rèn)為 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(adv)最后
in the north of東)… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 151 in the sun 在太陽(yáng)下 152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價(jià)增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)
154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹 155 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對(duì)某人來說做某事怎么樣 158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣
159 It's +adj for sb 對(duì)于某人來說怎么樣 It's +adj of sb 對(duì)某人來說太怎么樣 160 It's +adj(for sb)to do(對(duì)某人來說)做某事怎么樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對(duì)某人來說做某事太怎么樣
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對(duì)…… 來說是個(gè)好主意
162 It's important to sb 對(duì)某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時(shí)間 eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了 164 join = take part in 參加 165 just now 剛才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ) 讓什么保持什么樣? 167 keep out 不讓 …… 進(jìn)入
168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自學(xué)
173 learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事 175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
176 Let sb down 我們的父母失望
讓某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應(yīng)該讓177 live from :離某地遠(yuǎn)
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看
180 lose one's way 誰(shuí) 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和誰(shuí)成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么樣 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么樣
188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫
189 make up be made up of(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))由……組成 190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容詞 194 must be 一定 195 need +196 need sb do sth 名詞
需要某人做某事
197 need to do(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)need do(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名詞
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭
201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一點(diǎn)都不
203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我給你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在誰(shuí)去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談 210 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time 及時(shí)
211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天 212 one of +213 one to another 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一個(gè)到另一個(gè)
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作 216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢,付錢 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 練習(xí)做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 化學(xué)中,我更喜歡物理相對(duì) ……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 歡買新的車,也不去修舊車
我叔叔更喜prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來
223 pretend to do sth eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句
這兩個(gè)騙子裝著努力工作 He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案
224 rather…than 寧可……也不…… RPi中國(guó)英語(yǔ)eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生,也不當(dāng)老師
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓 225 regard…as 把……當(dāng)作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請(qǐng)帶我向你的家人我最好的問候 I regard you as my friend 我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友 He shows little regard for others 他不愛關(guān)心別人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯 227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校 the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人 229 say to oneself 對(duì)自己說 230 say to sb 對(duì)某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上 232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)
233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少時(shí)間做某事 234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see sb do 236 seem to do/be +adj 看見某人做過某事顯得怎么樣 see sb doing eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be 看見某人正在做某事
happy
237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物 238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239 shock 我一跳
使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!嚇240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始 245 stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 時(shí),我們要遠(yuǎn)離動(dòng)物
當(dāng)我們參觀zoo If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 減肥,你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食
徒工你想246 stop doing 停下正在做的事 247 stop sb from doing sth 248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名 這樣,這種 251 suit sb 適合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇 253 take classes 上課
254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對(duì)誰(shuí)說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰(shuí)說 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人說話 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么 263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth 方 去哪的路 = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地 e g : Do you know the way to learn English RPi中國(guó)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…(地點(diǎn))到哪的路
269 too…to…句 太… 所以 …太怎樣而不能 …… adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢 eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻譯成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已經(jīng)做過了 eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去 274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下 275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關(guān)上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 277 upside down 倒著
278 visit to…279 wait for sb 參觀某個(gè)地方等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 少時(shí)間
等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多 eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我準(zhǔn)備好,好嗎? Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧 281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事
284 welcome to +…(地方)歡迎到……
285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple 286 what if 如果……怎么辦 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么辦?
What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎么辦? 287 what they will do = what to do
288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困難? 289 while +延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞
290 why don't you do = why not do
291 will you please do will you please not do
292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某處工作
295 work with sb 296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou 和某人一起工作
297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今,用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事
300名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時(shí), 形容詞放在之前,名詞 副詞放在之后
2015-新的一年里,希望大伙兒都能考上自己理想的高中。----加油!
第五篇:2015最新中考牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)7上-9下短語(yǔ)總結(jié)(300)
牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)7上-9下短語(yǔ)總結(jié)(300)
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)總結(jié):
1.It’s time for sth.該到做某事的時(shí)間了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb.to do sth)該到(某人)做某事的時(shí)間了.2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.請(qǐng)(告訴)某人(不)做某事.4.make/let sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 聽見/看見某人做某事.6.had better(not)do sth 最好不做某事.7.It’s better to do sth最好做某事
8.It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9.enjoy 喜歡做某事 10.finish 結(jié)束做某事
11.keep 繼續(xù)做某事 12.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事 13.carry on 繼續(xù)做某事
14.go on 繼續(xù)做某事 15.feel like 喜歡做某事
16.stop to do sth 與stop doing sth 停下來去做某事(與)停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 與 forget/remember doing sth.忘記/記得去做某事(與)忘記/記得曾經(jīng)做過事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.from doing sth阻止/防止/阻欄栽人做某事
19.prefer….to ……喜歡…..勝過…… 20.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.過去常常做某事.22.What’s wong with……? …..出了問題(事)? 23.have nothing to do with…..與…..無關(guān) 24.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事
25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不…… 26.so ……that …..如此…..以致知于不……
27.such…..that…… 如此…..以致知于不…… 28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些時(shí)間.29.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花錢/時(shí)間做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花費(fèi)(錢)買某物.31.What /how about……? …….怎么樣(好嗎)? 32.would like to do sth.想要/愿意做某事..33.I don’t think that我認(rèn)為……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth.?為什么不做某事呢? 35.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?
36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你認(rèn)為….怎么樣? 37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.邁克喜歡集郵.我也也喜歡.38.The more, the better.越多越劇好.39.Thanks for doing sth.謝謝你做了某事.40.It is said that…..據(jù)說……(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官動(dòng)詞)+ do
eg :I like
watching monkeys jump(比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí))
表示越來越怎么樣3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 贊成某人5 all kinds of 各種各樣
a kind of
一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world
整個(gè) 世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴隨……
eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹 8 As soon as
一怎么樣就怎么樣9 as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助
向…要…(直接接想要的東西)
eg : ask you for my book ask sb for sth
向某人什么
ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事
ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of
在……歲時(shí)
eg:I am sixteen
I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of ……
……的起初;……的開始 at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間
最后;盡頭;末尾
eg : At the end of the day at this time of year
在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句
感覺/對(duì)什么有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English
I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來時(shí) 19 be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原)
能夠……
eg : She is able to sing
She can sing
be able to do sth 能夠干什么
eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do(of sth
恐懼,害怕……be allowed to do 被允許做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣
eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth
為什么而生某人的氣be as…原級(jí)…as 和什么一樣
eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高be ashamed to be away from
遠(yuǎn)離 28 be away from 從……離開 be bad for 對(duì)什么有害
eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽(yáng)下看書對(duì)你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
be busy with sth
忙于…… 32 be careful 當(dāng)心;小心 33 be different from……
和什么不一樣
be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb
對(duì)某人友好 36 be from = come from
來自
eg :He is from Bejing
He comes from Bejing
Is he from Bejing ?
Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of
裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿
eg: the glass is full of water
the glass is filled with water
be glad+to+do/從句
be going to + v(原)
將來時(shí)
be good at(+doing)= do well in
在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于……
be good for 對(duì)什么有好處
eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do
很高興做某事 43 be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處
be in good health 身體健康45 be in trouble 處于困難中46 be interested in
對(duì)某方面感興趣 47 be late for = come late to 遲到
eg: Be late for class
上課遲到
be like 像……
eg : I'm like my mother
be mad at
生某人的氣
be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)
be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)
be not sure 表不確定
be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb
受某人歡迎
be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫
eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth
be sorry for sb
eg : I am sorry for you
be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb
eg : I am sorry to trouble you
be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事
eg : He's strict in obeying noles
be strict with sb
對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格
eg: Some students are not strict with them selves
這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格 63 be strict with sb in sth
某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格
be supposed to do
被要求干什么 65 be sure
表確定
be sure of doing sth
對(duì)做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning
I am sure of learning English well
be sure of sth 對(duì)做某事有信心
be sure that sth 對(duì)做某事有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test
我相信他能通過考試
be sure to do sth 一定會(huì)做某事
be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing
害怕……
be terrified to do sth
害怕做某事
be the same as …
和什么一樣
be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早起
He is used to sleeping in class 他習(xí)慣上課睡覺
He is used to working hard
He is used to hard work 他習(xí)慣努力工作
be worth doing 值得做什么
be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid that
叢句
because+句子
because of +短語(yǔ)77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事
start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song
I begin to go home
between…and…
兩者之間
borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb(lend sb sth
借給……什么東西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him
he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen
both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同
bother 打擾
bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個(gè)問題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
by the end of
到……為止
call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
care 關(guān)心
eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來
catch up with sb 趕上某人
chat with sb 和某人閑談
take sb to + 地點(diǎn)
帶某人去某地
come in 進(jìn)來 88 come over to
過來
come up with 提出
eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎?
communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing 考慮做什么
eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州?
dance to 隨著……跳舞
eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
decide to do sth 決定做某事
do a survey of
做某方面的調(diào)查
do better in
在……方面做得更好
do wrong 做錯(cuò)
Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞
不要介意……
each +名(單)每一個(gè)……
eg : Each student has many books 每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書
end up +doing
enjoy +doing 喜歡
escape from 從……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來 Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出
expect to do sth 期待做某事
fall down 摔下來
fall off 從哪摔下來
fall in love with sb /sth
愛上什么
far from 離某地遠(yuǎn)
eg : The school is far from my home
find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣
find sb/sth +adj
發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣?
eg : I find the book interesting
finish 完成+doing(名詞)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人
forget to do 沒有做而忘了
forget doing 做了而又忘了
eg: Don't forget to go home
I forget closing door
from…to…
從某某到某某
eg: From me for her
get /have sth down
做完,被(別人)做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了)
get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb
與某人相處得好
get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處
get ready for = be ready for
為什么而準(zhǔn)備
eg : I get ready for math
I am ready for math
get sb in to trouble
給某人麻煩
get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 從某處得到某物
give a talk 做報(bào)告
eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb
give sb sth
給某人某物
go fish 釣魚
go swimming 游泳
go on to do 去做下一件事
go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事
go out away from
go out of
go to school
上學(xué)(用于專業(yè)的)
go to the school
去學(xué)校(不一定是上學(xué))
good way to 好方法 128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事
hate doing
討厭做過的事
have a party for sb
舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì)
have a talk
聽報(bào)告
談一談
have been doing
現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
eg : You have been talking
You have been sleeping since
have been to …(地方)……去過某過地方
have gone to …(地方)
去了某地還沒回來
have fun +doing 玩得高興
have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做
I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做
have to do sth
必須做某事
have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩
have…time +doing
have…(時(shí)間)…off
放……假
eg: I have month off 我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假
hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
help a lot
很大用處
help sb with sth one's sth 幫助某人某事(某方面)
help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事
hope to do sth
希望做某事
How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)
how do you like = what do you think of
你對(duì)什么的看法
if : 是否=wether
eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)
He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)
if :如果?!--24en.com 中國(guó)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng),中國(guó)英語(yǔ)第一門戶 24en.com--> 偃紓ㄈ?amp;nbsp;
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計(jì)劃,他們會(huì)讓我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國(guó)
in one's opinion = sb think 某人認(rèn)為 148 in some ways
在某些方面
in the end = finally(adv)
最后 150 in the north of…
什么在什么的北方
151 in the sun 在太陽(yáng)下 152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%
他們把石油價(jià)增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子
I like English instead of math
我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)
154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人
introduce oneself 自我介紹
155 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth
做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework
It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth
對(duì)某人來說做某事怎么樣
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣
159 It's +adj for sb
對(duì)于某人來說怎么樣
It's +adj of sb
對(duì)某人來說太怎么樣
160 It's +adj(for sb)to do(對(duì)某人來說)做某事怎么樣
It's +adj of sb to do sth 對(duì)某人來說做某事太怎么樣
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對(duì)……
來說是個(gè)好主意
162 It's important to sb 對(duì)某人來說很重要
eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth
It's time for sth
到了該去做某事的時(shí)間
eg : It's time to have class
It's time for class
該去上課了
164 join = take part in
參加 165 just now 剛才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ)
讓什么保持什么樣?
167 keep out
不讓 …… 進(jìn)入
168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy
keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名詞
表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
170 key to…
anser to …
key
可以是答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑……
eg : Don't langh at others
We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自學(xué)
173 learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)
eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth
學(xué)做某事
175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
176 Let sb down 讓某人失望
eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望
177 live from :離某地遠(yuǎn)
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方
居住在某地
eg: I live in LuZhou
She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of
照顧 照看
180 lose one's way
誰(shuí) 迷 路
eg : Lose your way
你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth
決定做某事
182 make friends with sb
和誰(shuí)成為朋友
eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么
eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj
使某人(某物)怎么樣
eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj
使某人/某物怎么樣
188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事
eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫
189 make up
be made up of(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))由……組成 190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么
192 most +名
most of +代
193 much too +形容詞 194 must be 一定
195 need +名詞 196 need sb do sth
需要某人做某事
197 need to do(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)
need do(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
198 no /neithr of hate to do
no /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名詞
200 not anymore = no more
再也不……
eg: He didn't cry any more
He cried no more
他再也不哭
201 not…(形、副)at all
eg: He's not tall at all
she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一點(diǎn)都不
203 not…either
表否定,也不
eg : I don't japanse either
I don't have sister, either
我也沒有姐姐
204 not…until
直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back
The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar
205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb
提供什么東西給某人
eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you
我給你提供水
207 on one's way to…
在誰(shuí)去那的路上
208 on the one hand
一方面
on the other hand
另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone
用電話交談
210 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
in time 及時(shí) 211 one day =some day =someday
一天,有一天
212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 213 one to another 一個(gè)到另一個(gè)
214 over and over agin
一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job
兼職工作
fall-time job 全職工作
216 pay for…
付……錢
pay the bill 開錢,付錢 217 please +do
218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing
練習(xí)做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相對(duì)……更喜歡……
eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學(xué)中,我更喜歡物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…
eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…
eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來
223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么
pretend that 從句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個(gè)騙子裝著努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案
224 rather…than 寧可……也不……
RPi中國(guó)英語(yǔ)eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生,也不當(dāng)老師 He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓
225 regard…as
把……當(dāng)作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family
請(qǐng)帶我向你的家人我最好的問候
I regard you as my friend
我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others
他不愛關(guān)心別人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事
remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook
他提醒我做飯
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校
the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人
229 say to oneself
對(duì)自己說 230 say to sb 對(duì)某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb
花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)
233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth
花了多少時(shí)間做某事
234 sb with sb +is
sb and sb +are
235 see sb do
看見某人做過某事
see sb doing
看見某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣
eg : You seem to be tired
You seem to be happy
237 send +sb sth
送給某人某物 238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239 shock 使……震驚
eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物
eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看
eg: Show me your pen
Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…
一些……另一些……
244 start…with…
從……開始
begin…with…
從……開始
245 stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當(dāng)我們參觀zoo 時(shí),我們要遠(yuǎn)離動(dòng)物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥,你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事 247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from)doing
阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名
這樣,這種
251 suit sb 適合某人 252 surprise sb
使某人驚奇
to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
253 take classes 上課
254 take sb to 把某人帶去
eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對(duì)誰(shuí)說
eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰(shuí)說
eg : I talk with him
③ talk of
談到
eg : we talked of you
④ talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于……
257 talk with sb 和某人說話 258 teach sb sth
教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb sth
tell sb that 叢句
tell sb not to do sth
tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth
告訴某人做什么
tell sb not to do sth
告訴某人不要做什么
263 tell…from… 264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth
做某方面 的方法
the way to +地方
去 哪的路
e g : Do you know the way to learn English
RPi中國(guó)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)
Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…(地點(diǎn))
到哪的路
269 too…to…
太怎樣而不能……
adj +enough to 足夠…能…
so…that +叢句
太…
所以…
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school
He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte ……into……
把什么翻譯成什么
eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事
eg: I will try my best to learn English well
273 try to do sth 想干什么,但沒成功
try doing sth 想干什么,已經(jīng)做過了
eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但沒成功
He tried climbing 他想爬上去 274 try…試衣服
have a try
試一下
275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關(guān)上 ←→
turn on 打開
open 拆開
277 upside down 倒著 278 visit to…
參觀某個(gè)地方
279 wait for sb
等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么
wait for sb 等某人
wait for sometime 等多少時(shí)間
eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我準(zhǔn)備好,好嗎?
Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧
281 wake sb up
把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth
觀看某人做某事 284 welcome to +…(地方)
歡迎到……
285 what about +n /doing
eg : what about an apple
286 what if 如果……怎么辦
What if +句子
eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么辦?
What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎么辦?
287 what they will do = what to do
288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困難?
289 while +延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 290 why don't you do = why not do
291 will you please do
will you please not do
292 with one's best = with the help of sb
在某人的幫助下
293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下
with one's help
294 work at…在某處工作 295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth
eg : I would like to go to LuZhou
297 would you please +do
298 yet :至今,用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事
300名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時(shí), 形容詞放在之前,名詞 副詞放在之后