第一篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文：如何寫記敘文

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距離今年六月份英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試越來(lái)越近了，在剩下不多的寶貴的備考時(shí)間里，各位考生更應(yīng)該掌握復(fù)習(xí)技巧，多加練習(xí)。

記敘文的思路與練習(xí)

記敘文是以敘述人物的經(jīng)歷和事物的發(fā)展變化過(guò)程為主要表現(xiàn)形式的一種文體。記敘文既可以以寫人為主，又可以以寫事為主。寫記敘文要注意記敘文的“六大要素”即：

時(shí)間(When)—— 何時(shí)發(fā)生，有沒有具體時(shí)間?

地點(diǎn)(Where)—— 何地發(fā)生，有沒有地點(diǎn)變化?

人物(Who)—— 何人參與，誰(shuí)是主角?

事件(What)—— 發(fā)生了什么，有何特點(diǎn)?

原因(Why)—— 事件的起因?

結(jié)果(How)—— 事件的經(jīng)過(guò)及結(jié)局?

一般說(shuō)來(lái)，在一篇記敘文中這六大要素是缺一不可的。

記敘文的思路就圍繞這六大要素充分展開。

【例】四級(jí)考試中，只出現(xiàn)過(guò)一次專門的記敘文體裁的寫作，即“An Early Morning Walk”(1988.6.)，2003年6月出現(xiàn)過(guò)包含記敘文的作文，即“An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident”。

對(duì)于“An Early Morning Walk”，知道命題要求后，我們就要開始構(gòu)思了。

When：題目已規(guī)定了是“清晨”，在這個(gè)時(shí)候，“我”去散步。

Where：到哪兒散步?去公園?在校園里?在街上(街上空氣不好，還是不去!)。

Who：在公園里看到晨練的人：中老年人、年輕人、小孩子;在校園里看到讀書背單詞的學(xué)生。

What：人們熱火朝天地做操，隨音樂(lè)跳舞，打球，等等。

Why：清晨空氣清新，適合鍛煉;一日之際在于晨，背背書，讀讀單詞。

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當(dāng)然，由這個(gè)題目可以令人想到很多東西，因篇幅所限，我們做了刪減。

參考范文

An Early Morning Walk

One morning I got up very early，and everything around was very quiet.The sun had just risen，shining brilliantly and everything seemed to be covered with a layer of golden silk.There were only some birds singing occasionally in the tall trees.I strolled along the street toward the park，breathing the fresh air and feeling extremely happy.When I arrived at the park，I found，to my surprise，that there were so many people there.Men and women，boys and girls，all were enjoying themselves in their various activities.Some were doing morning exercises，some were playing badminton and some old people were having their tea while talking to each other cheerfully.I wandered around the park.To my delight，I found a few middle-school students talking to each other in English in one corner of the park.I went up and spoke to them in English.We soon became friends.I was very glad to find another opportunity to practice my spoken English.On the way home，I realized that an early morning walk really was good and healthful.Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】文章按照時(shí)間順序(in chronological order)，第一句話點(diǎn)明時(shí)間(One morning)、人物(第一人稱“I”)，并簡(jiǎn)要描述了早晨的特點(diǎn)(What was the setting)，接著第二段第一句話交代地點(diǎn)(in the park)，然后介紹公園里人們及作者的活動(dòng)(What was happening)，最后在文章結(jié)尾點(diǎn)題，即，歸納中心思想——Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise.僅僅189個(gè)單詞既滿足了記敘文的“六大要素”，又有明確的中心思想和生動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)，行文方式符合要求。

1.以“A Most Unlucky Day”為題，想想該怎么寫。注意：題目的中心詞是“unlucky”。

When：

Where：

Who：

What：

Why：

How：

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參考思路

When：哪一天是最倒霉的日子?考前的晚上?公布成績(jī)的日子?周末?

Where：在大街上違章停車?在學(xué)校?在商場(chǎng)?在經(jīng)常光顧的地方——食堂、餐廳、麥當(dāng)勞、圖書館、溜冰場(chǎng)、投影廳?

Who：是我倒霉?是好友?你?那個(gè)蛋白質(zhì)室友?

What：拿到罰單?上課上班遲到?失戀?被竊?四級(jí)沒過(guò)?

Why：倒霉嘛，無(wú)非是運(yùn)氣不好，睡過(guò)頭了、態(tài)度惡劣、偷懶、不刻苦?

How：一團(tuán)糟，挨批，心情極度沮喪，不過(guò)也無(wú)所謂嘛?

想完之后，我們?cè)倩c(diǎn)兒功夫?qū)㈥P(guān)聯(lián)的東東挑出來(lái)，別忘了本文的中心是“unlucky”。

“成千上萬(wàn)人瘋狂下載。。。

更多價(jià)值連城的絕密英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)資料，洛基內(nèi)部秘密英語(yǔ)，技巧，策略

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第二篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文：如何寫記敘文

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距離今年六月份英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試越來(lái)越近了，在剩下不多的寶貴的備考時(shí)間里，各位考生更應(yīng)該掌握復(fù)習(xí)技巧，多加練習(xí)。

根據(jù)以下提示敘述一場(chǎng)交通事故：

1)用第一人稱;2)短語(yǔ)提示：drive home at about 30 kilometers an hour;it was dark;a small girl chased a dog;not hit her but hit a car in the other direction 3)寫出作者對(duì)此交通意外的感想。

參考范文

Last night I was driving home from work.I had an accident.I was following behind a truck，driving at about 30 kilometers an hour.I was watching the traffic carefully because it was getting dark.Suddenly a small girl ran onto the road from the left.She was chasing a dog and she wasn’t paying any attention to the traffic.I immediately applied the brakes and turned the steering wheel quickly to the right.The girl jumped towards the side of the road as soon as she saw my car.Fortunately I did not hit her，but I hit a car coming in the other direction.Luckily I was not driving very fast so the damage was not serious.It is better to damage a car than to injure a young child，I thought to myself.以第一人稱寫一篇記敘文，講述在旅行中經(jīng)歷的一件小事。

參考范文

Go on a Mediterranean Journey

My wife and I have always enjoyed traveling by sea，and last year we decided to go on a Mediterranean journey.Although our holiday was rather expensive we thought that the high standard of accommodation，the first-class food and the many interesting places we saw were well worth the price we paid.洛基國(guó)際英語(yǔ)

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We found that most of the other passengers were friendly and interesting，but there was one man，a Mr.James，who irritated and annoyed us.Whatever subject we talked about，it seemed that he was an expert at it.He had，apparently，read more books，visited more countries and studied more languages，than anyone else had.After a few days，we ate our meals in silence，because nobody wanted to begin a conversation that would soon be taken over by this man.Then my wife had an idea.She suggested that we might think of an unusual subject，look it up in an encyclopedia and then talk about it at dinner.If it were an unusual subject，Mr.James could not possibly know anything about it.The subject we chose was “English Agriculture in the Eleventh Century.” At dinner that night we discussed this subject with great enthusiasm.Mr.“成千上萬(wàn)人瘋狂下載。。。

更多價(jià)值連城的絕密英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)資料，洛基內(nèi)部秘密英語(yǔ)，技巧，策略

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第三篇：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文真題之記敘文

2003年9月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文及其范文 Part Ⅴ Writing(30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Day My Classmate Fell Ill(or Got Injured).You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1.簡(jiǎn)單敘述一下這位同學(xué)生?。ɑ蚴軅┑那闆r 2.同學(xué)、老師和我是如何幫助他/她的

3.人與人之間的這種相互關(guān)愛給我的感受是…… The Day My Classmate Fell Ill(or Got Injured)

范文1

About nine O’clock one evening in May, my roommate Li Ming was lying in bed, trembling with cold and having a cough.His head was aching so intensely that he kept groaning.His forehead felt very hot.We took his temperature.It was 38.5℃.Without hesitation，I dialed “120”.It wasn’t long before an ambulance arrived.One roommate brought a blanket for him.Another supported him in the ambulance.Our teacher insisted on giving him some money.Is he a suspected SARS patient？Who can tell ？But we didn’t retreat.When the savage SARS was spreading, people showed fearless spirit regardless of dangers to their own health.This kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice.And it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.范文2

During the SARS period in this spring, the year of 2003, one of my classmates, Li Ming, was struck down by the virus and was immediately sent to hospital.The news spread quickly on campus.At first, we were terrified and wondered if we were infected too.However, through our government's publicity on mass media, we gradually conquered the fear and set out to try our best to help her.Some teachers provided daily necessities while some students recorded the English class contents for him so that Li Ming could not be left behind.With our care and concern, Li Ming recovered quickly.Such an incident teaches us a good moral.Our society is full of love, warm and peaceful, in which people from man to woman, from individual to individual lend others a hand.Just like a famous song goes, “the world will turn it to heaven only if everyone contributes a little.” and I do believe that it's my great honor to live in this love-filled paradise!

2005年6月18日英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文及范文 Teacher’s Day ：

1.向老師致以節(jié)日的問(wèn)候。

2.回憶件老師的教誨中難忘的事情。

3.我如何報(bào)答老師。

Teaching is the most glorious and respectable career.On Teacher’s Day, I’d like to express my innermost appreciation and gratitude to all the teachers in the world.Teachers are the elevators of human souls.I still remember how my teachers pulled me through a critical moment.I did a poor job in the first preparation test for the National College Entrance Examination and was considerably depressed.Then my teachers came to my rescue.Patiently, my English teacher went through the paper with me word by word and encouraged me to carry on.My chemistry teacher also gave me a precious gift.He told me not to be obsessed with the test results and encouraged me to find fun in learning.Their help enabled me to survive the competition and will surely benefit me in the future.Perhaps I’ll never have a chance to repay all that I have received from my teachers.But I’ll try to be a useful person and become their pride.

第四篇：四級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文

預(yù)測(cè)主題之第十位：友誼

Friendship is a kind of human relations.It is a human instinct to make friends.When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement.With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys.Friendship is also one of the greatest pleasures that we can enjoy.It implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection,and readiness to help.No man can make the most of his life without carefully and conscientiously striving to win the right kind of friends as he goes along.Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in making friends.Real friends are those who have good character, superior ability and kindness of heart.Real friends can share all our sorrows and double all our joys.While making friends, we should take care to select those who have such fine qualities.Then we should treat our friends with courtesy, be careful not to interfere unreasonably with them,and not to ridicule their proceedings.We should forgive their failures and do our best to help them.In short, when we have established friendship, we ought to cherish and treasure it by means of words and deeds.Only thus, can we develop real friendship and keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life.預(yù)測(cè)主題之第九位：壓力

As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night,it is hard to slow down.But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.In fact, it is not the bad thing as it is often supposed to be.A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life.It is only when the stress gets out of control can it lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual.Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities.Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties.When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically.In fact, we make a choice between “flight or fight”and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death.The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response.It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered.Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have established links with stress.Since we cannot remove stress from our lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.預(yù)測(cè)主題之第八位：節(jié)約

As is vividly revealed in the drawing above, water is being wisely utilized in the daily life of a family.The good conduct is indeed praiseworthy and should be popularized in our society.The implied meaning of the drawing can be stated as follows.To begin with, to practise economy is closely related to our daily life.In terms of our clothing, food, sheltering, and transport, much work can be done to save valuable energy and natural resources such as power, water, coal, gas and so on.We, as university students, should take the wise use of paper and second-hand textbooks into consideration.What’s more, the public participation is the foundation of a society in which to practise economy is advocated and treasured.Since social environment is shaped by the general public, the cultivation of economy-practising society depends on the active involvement of every member of our society, be he old or young.In sum, our daily life should be1

permeated with the sense of practising economy and public participation should be encouraged.In my view, necessary measures should be taken so as to practise economy.On the one hand, we should launch a public campaign to help people build up the sense of practicing economy in our routine life.On the other hand, education on how to practise economy must be promoted by relevant government departments and professionals at different levels.Only in this way can we create a real economy-practising society.預(yù)測(cè)主題之第七位：健康

Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health.But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers to this question.In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day.Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder.This strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure.That“s why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises.Every morning many people get up early and take much exercise.Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music.In the afternoon,there are also many people keen on sports.Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events.Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health.They advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish.Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.預(yù)測(cè)主題之第六位：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life.We compete when we play games and when we try to do better than others in our study.There is constant competition for academic degrees, jobs, customers, money and so forth.In a sense, competition is one of the motive force to the development of society.In fact, the only way our world reward people is to give laurels to the winners, not to the losers.What is more, by attempting to compete at different activities, we learn to win and lose, gain experience and know our strengths and weaknesses.Competition prepares us for the tough things in life.To go ahead, to acquire possession, we should be competitive.To us, industriousness and ambition are positive values.Whether in games, in study or in business alike, the aim is to win the game, the degree, the trophy(戰(zhàn)利品), and the contract.Learning to be competitive is clearly the best preparation for life.預(yù)測(cè)主題之第五位：紀(jì)律

Some people say that the best way to raise children is to them to be independent thinkers.Other people disagree and say that children need to be taught discipline in order to let them successful.In other word, children should either be granted freedom, or be given more discipline.I tend to agree with a policy of firm discipline.The people whose view places emphasis on encouraging children to think freely hope the child will be able to understand and govern the world.The child is considered as an “equal” to the adult.This view has been popular in the western countries, where corporal punishment of children is now illegal.The concept of “rights” for children is part of a wider political movement

that also asserts right for women, animals and environment.Discipline is justified because adults are generally wiser than children.Discipline in childhood fosters(養(yǎng)育)the child for the hardship of his future life.預(yù)測(cè)主題之第四位：自信

Confidence is power--the power to attract, persuade, influence, and succeed.Imagine what your life would be like if you had an abundance of selfconfidence!Confidence isn”t an inherited trait, it“ s a learned one.This means that you can have an abundance of self-confidence.The very first thing you have to do to create abundant self-confidence is to start thinking with confidence.Pay attention to your internal dialogue, and learn to notice when you allow negativity or doubt to control the course of your thinking.Your environment has a tremendous influence on you.The books you read, the people you spend time with, and the music you listen to all influence the way you think and feel about yourself and the world around you.If you”re in a situation where you"re discouraged, such as an unhealthy relationship or a miserable job, you have to change that situation if you want your self-confidence level to grow.Create an environment that supports you if your desire to have abundant self-confidence.Spend time with confident people.預(yù)測(cè)主題之第三位：心理

As is apparently betrayed in the bar chart above, at present university students suffer from psychological problems of various kinds, among which spiritual depression, miscellaneous problems, and suicide-committing top the list.What the chart reveals is indeed thought-provoking.The implied meaning of the chart above can be briefly stated as follows.On the one hand, university students are encountering more psychological problems than ever before.The fact can be attributed to many factors.Most university students are overloaded with study and haunted by employment pressure.As young and inexperienced people, they are also facing emotional dilemma and trial of human interrelationship.Besides, some students are in a financial predicament.On the other hand, necessary psychological work for university student is a must for the time being.It is quite shocking that at least forty percent of university students suffer from spiritual depression.The very fact should not be neglected.Effective countermeasures must be taken to reverse the current grim situation.In sum, the psychological problems should be put on our agenda.In my view, great efforts must be made so as to ensure the healthy growth of university students.To begin with, we must have a good understanding the necessity of psychological instruction and guidance among university students.What’s more, government departments at different levels and related organizations should make joint efforts to

第五篇：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文

It seems to me that the cartoon / drawing is sending a message about ____________（圖畫內(nèi)容），which reveals ____________（稍作評(píng)價(jià)）.In my perspective of view, ____________（表明個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)）。Apparently, ____________（將個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)和圖片內(nèi)容相結(jié)合，得出觀點(diǎn)。）For one thing, ____________（從社會(huì)角度論證）.For another thing, ____________（從個(gè)人角度說(shuō)明）.For example, ____________（自己、朋友或他人，只要自己知道或聽過(guò)的例子）.Last but not least, ____________（從反面角度談?wù)摚?As a result, the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _____________（建議或措施）.Only in this way can we ____________（展望結(jié)果）.In conclusion / To my understanding, ____________（再次表明觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度）.We should ____________（進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)）.如果是圖標(biāo)作文,用下面的模版According to the bar chart / pie chart / line graph displays the changes in the number of____________（圖表整體趨勢(shì)）.There was an increase in ____________（圖表細(xì)節(jié)）.At the point of ____________, ____________reaches its peak value of ____________(數(shù)據(jù)或變化).What has caused these changes? There are mainly three reasons.Firstly, ____________（原因一）.Secondly, ____________（原因二）.The number of ____________ increased over the period.____________ rose by _________ from ________ to ________________.And there were____________.Finally,____________（最后一個(gè)原因）.In conclusion / We can safely draw the conclusion that ____________（結(jié)論）.Therefore, ____________（進(jìn)一步談?wù)摳鄠€(gè)人想法）.