第一篇：小升初備考資料：北京小升初英語必背英語作文（精選）

小升初英語考試中會(huì)考到作文嗎?孩子們對英語作文態(tài)度如何，近日從論壇找到了小升初英語必背作文范文。

小升初英語必背作文范文

1.My Dream

I have a dream from the first time I sit in a car-I want to drive.Driving is the most meaningful way to meet human being's desire of “faster”.What's more, driving a car can take me to any place I want whether it rains, snows, blows or not.A smooth ride in a good car is enjoyable.With rows of trees moving backward rapidly, music played, breeze blowing, my soul flies in the air.I love this feeling very much

2.The Sports Activities I Like Best/ My Favorite Sport

There are many kinds of sports that I enjoy, such as swimming, running, and dancing.However, the sport that I like most is basketball.When I was in junior high, I started to play basketball in school.At that time, I found I had loved deeply this sport.Now, I would like to watch basketball games as much as I can.The basketball games have given me the most wonderful time in my life.3.Health and Wealth

Which is more important, wealth or health? Different people have different opinions.Some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing.In order to get more money they can do anything.However, other people regard health as more important.Once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.As far as I am concerned, I love wealth, but I value health more.Everybody wants to live a happy life.So they try their best to earn money which they can ensure they lead a comfortable life, but if happiness and comfort are achieved at the cost of their health, how can they be happy Without health money becomes meaningless.In my opinion, no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy.So, just do our best and keep fit.4.My English Study

English is always my favorite subject and I am good at English.I would like to share 4 good studying habits with you.First, remember 20 new words, and never give up.Second, go over grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly.Third, read an English article in China Daily every day.Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level.If you do things above, I am sure your English will also be improved.5.My Plan for the Spring Festival

Spring festival is the most important festival for Chinese people.Many people will prepare many things for the spring festival.Now this is my plan for the spring festival.The first, I will visit my friends and my relatives.The second, I will make a big snow man with my daughter and my wife.The third, I will stay with my parents, because I have no more time to stay with them at peacetime.This is my plan for the spring festival.I hope all of you have a good time in the spring festival.6.Water Pollution

Everybody knows that there is serious problem of water pollution on the earth.Yes, water pollution is increasing.Look!The water in the river is getting dirtier and dirtier.Most of fish in the water have died, and we can't swim in the water.My grandfather says, when he was very little, the water in the river was very clean.He often swam in the river with his friends.That was before, but now we can't see such clean rivers.Let's protect the water from pollution, because we can't live without water.The water is really important to us all.7.My Hobbies

I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.I like sports very much.I go running at five o'clock in the morning.After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends.These sports have kept me healthy.At home, I like to sing and play the violin.I practice singing and playing the violin every day.Busy as I am, I am quite happy.Of all my hobbies I like reading books best.In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books.There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others.All these books have enriched my knowledge.以上即是小升初英語作文必背范文1-7篇，希望這些范文可以給大家以幫助，但是范文的作用僅在于讓孩子有參考，有學(xué)習(xí)，并不是考試的時(shí)候要全盤使用哦。

*以上是由明師教育編輯整理

第二篇：2014年小升初英語備考

2014年小升初英語備考注意閱讀與寫作都要抓 英語是小升初的三大科目之一，有的學(xué)校舉行小升初考試即使不考語文，也會(huì)考英語，因此英語科目是小升初考試?yán)_分差的關(guān)鍵之一。

小升初的同學(xué)在復(fù)習(xí)英語的時(shí)候要注意哪些問題，哪些備考思想又是錯(cuò)誤的呢？通過下文你就可以找到答案。

英語 閱讀與寫作同時(shí)抓

單詞要過關(guān)，散亂的語法要?dú)w類整理，英語基礎(chǔ)不同的考生可用不同的方法備戰(zhàn)英語作文。

聽說讀寫單詞必須過關(guān)

復(fù)習(xí)教材的范圍是4~6年級的6冊書，其中較偏向于5年級、6年級的課本。這些教材每個(gè)單元的知識(shí)點(diǎn)都要仔細(xì)梳理、回憶，做到心中有數(shù)。

作為基礎(chǔ)，小學(xué)階段的單詞、詞匯很重要，學(xué)生必須熟練掌握重點(diǎn)單詞、詞匯的拼讀、記憶。5年級、6年級的“四會(huì)單詞”（要求會(huì)讀、會(huì)聽、會(huì)說、會(huì)寫的單詞）一定要過關(guān)，在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)要注意記憶單詞的方法，一般學(xué)過的單詞回頭再次記憶并不難。可以將單詞有意識(shí)地分類記憶，如顏色、食物、生活用品等，也可以嘗試同學(xué)之間進(jìn)行“單詞大比拼”，看看誰記得比較多等，這樣可以降低背誦的難度，同時(shí)增加記憶的趣味性。

語法知識(shí)也要考

有的家長誤以為小學(xué)生不用學(xué)語法，這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)是有些偏頗的。幾種基本的時(shí)態(tài)小學(xué)階段就會(huì)接觸到，小學(xué)英語會(huì)考到的無非是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)4種時(shí)態(tài)和名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞、數(shù)詞、冠詞、介詞等各類詞的運(yùn)用，還有句子特殊結(jié)構(gòu)的轉(zhuǎn)換等。

上述這些知識(shí)點(diǎn)比較散亂，必須在復(fù)習(xí)階段梳理清楚，歸類做好比較練習(xí)。如區(qū)分不同時(shí)態(tài)，區(qū)分一般疑問句和特殊疑問句等。

閱讀與寫作備考同時(shí)進(jìn)行

閱讀理解是英語卷的難點(diǎn)，學(xué)生最好能利用好英語教材中的練習(xí)冊，盡量加大自己的英語閱讀量。對待英語閱讀范文要做到精讀，帶著疑問去讀，邊讀邊找關(guān)鍵詞。閱讀的同時(shí)，還要注意從文中搜集優(yōu)美、實(shí)用的句子，以便將來運(yùn)用到自己的作文當(dāng)中，以達(dá)到閱讀、寫

作齊提高。

英語作文“3個(gè)本子”

英語作文一般要求考生用50個(gè)單詞寫七八句話的短文，也是拉開距離的題。建議英語基礎(chǔ)不同的考生可用不同的方法備考英語作文。

基礎(chǔ)較好的學(xué)生可準(zhǔn)備一本“寫作本”，根據(jù)課本各單元所涉及的話題自己搜集信息，將搜集到的內(nèi)容組織成一篇短文，寫完后還可以小組互相交流，豐富自己的詞匯與內(nèi)容。

基礎(chǔ)中等的學(xué)生可準(zhǔn)備一本“抄錄本”，有意識(shí)地抄錄好的英語短文，記得越多，不斷重復(fù)、回憶，語感會(huì)慢慢變好。

基礎(chǔ)薄弱的學(xué)生經(jīng)常犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備一本“糾錯(cuò)本”，多總結(jié)錯(cuò)誤原因可減少出錯(cuò)丟分。

第三篇：AB小升初英語必背單詞

小升初英語必背單詞

字母A開頭

活動(dòng) activity

放學(xué)后 after school

好吧；好的；可以 all right 上午 a.m.（我）是 am 美國 America 四月 April 蘋果 apple 一雙 a pair of 是 are

扶手椅 armchair 美術(shù) art

美術(shù)（繪畫）教室 art room 售貨員 assistant

在……（指時(shí)間的某一點(diǎn)）at 稍息 at ease 八月 August

姑；嬸；姨；舅母 aunt 一個(gè) a（an）和 and 手臂 arm 關(guān)于 about 動(dòng)物 animal 再次 again 全部的 all 秋天 autumn

積極的；活躍的 active 空氣 air

空調(diào) air-coditioner 任何的；所有的 any 在家里 at home 能 able

關(guān)于，大約 about 總是 always

接電話 answer the phone 螞蟻 ant

四月（縮寫）Apr 四月 April 在……點(diǎn)鐘 at 八月（縮寫）Aug 八月 August 活動(dòng) activity 男演員 actor

一雙 a pair of 女演員 actress 放學(xué)后 after school 又，在 again 總是 always 畫家 artist

澳大利亞 Australia 有些 a little 生氣的 angry 字母B開頭 嬰兒 baby 不好的 bad 包 bag

陽臺(tái) balcony 香蕉 banana

衛(wèi)生間；浴室 bathroom 美麗的 beautiful 床 bed

臥室 bedroom 牛肉 beef 蜜蜂 bee

計(jì)劃/打算…… be going to…鈴 bell 長凳 bench

在… …之間 between 北海公園 Beihai Park 北京 Beijing

北京動(dòng)物園 Beijing Zoo 北京烤鴨 Beijing Duck 自行車 bike 大的 big

生日 birthday 英國 Britain 橋 bridge 明亮的 bright 刷 brush

兄；弟 brother 棕色的 brown 面包 bread 早餐 breakfast 藍(lán)色的 blue 黑色的 black 寫字板 board

身體 body

無趣的；單調(diào)的 boring 盒子 box 男孩 boy 書 book

書店 book store 靴子 boots

公共汽車站 bus stop 但是 but

蝴蝶 butterfly

再見（口語）bye 籃球 basketball 鳥 bird 熊 bear

公共汽車 bus 買 buy 棒球 bat 咬 bite

在……后邊 behind 建筑物 building 因?yàn)?because 最；極 best 生日 birthday 嬰兒 baby 銀行 bank 變成 become 自行車 bike 書店 bookstore 公共汽車 bus 忙碌的 busy 購買 buy 經(jīng)，乘 by 更好的 better 更大的 bigger 小船 boat 煩人的 bored 反彈 bounce

第四篇：小升初英語必掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)[范文模版]

小升初英語必掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)<1>

一、可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)別

普通名詞所表示的人或事物是可以按個(gè)數(shù)計(jì)算的，這類名詞叫可數(shù)名詞。可數(shù)名詞分為個(gè)體名詞(表示某類人或事物中的個(gè)體，如worker, farmer, desk, factory等)和集體名詞(表示作為一個(gè)整體來看的一群人或一些事物，如people, family 等)。如果普通名詞所表示的事物是不能按個(gè)數(shù)來計(jì)算的，這類名詞就叫不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞分為物質(zhì)名詞(表示無法分為個(gè)體的物質(zhì)，如meat, rice, water, milk, orange 等)和抽象名詞(表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)、情況、品質(zhì)等抽象概念，如work, homework, time, health, friendship等)。

二、關(guān)于可數(shù)名詞

可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。指一個(gè)人或一件事物時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式；指兩個(gè)或多個(gè)人或事物時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。名詞由單數(shù)形式變成復(fù)數(shù)形式的規(guī)則如下：

1.一般的名詞詞尾直接加-s。如：

book → books room → rooms

house → houses day → days

2.以s, ss, ch, sh, x 結(jié)尾的名詞，在詞尾加-es。如：

bus → buses glass → glasses

watch → watches

dish → dishes box → boxes

3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的名詞，要先將y改為i再加-es。如：

city → cities body → bodies

factory → factories等等。

4.以f 或fe 結(jié)尾的名詞，要將f或fe改為v再加-es。如：

half → halves leaf → leaves

knife → knives wife → wives

5.特例 [悄悄話：特例常?？迹涀?。

① child → children

② man → men woman → women

policeman → policemen

(規(guī)律：man → men)

③ tomato → tomatoes

potato → potatoes

[悄悄話： 初中英語以o 結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)只有這兩個(gè)詞加-es，其余的當(dāng)然加-s嘍！如：photo → photos ]

④ foot → feet tooth → teeth

[悄悄話： oo變成ee。]

⑤ sheep, Chinese, Japanese單、復(fù)數(shù)同形 [悄悄話：變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)詞形不變。]

⑥ people單數(shù)形式表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，要求謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)； people的復(fù)數(shù)形式peoples通常指“多個(gè)民族”。

三、關(guān)于不可數(shù)名詞

1.不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)，當(dāng)它作句子的主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。

如：The food is very fresh.食品很新鮮。

2.有的不可數(shù)名詞也可以作可數(shù)名詞，有復(fù)數(shù)形式，但他們的意義往往發(fā)生變化。

如：water(水)→ waters(水域)

orange(橘汁)→ oranges(橘子)

3.很多的不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時(shí)為不可數(shù)，表示種類時(shí)就可數(shù)，但意義大多不發(fā)生變化。

如：fruit → fruits food → foods

fish → fishes hair → hairs

四、名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)“六注意”

1、可數(shù)名詞是可以用來計(jì)數(shù)的名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：desk-desks, apple-apples等。不可數(shù)名詞是不可以直接用來計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，只有單數(shù)形式。如：some bread，a little milk等。

2、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時(shí)，前面要用不定冠詞a(an)，表示特指時(shí)，前面要用定冠詞the;而不可數(shù)名詞前不能用a(an)修飾，表示特指時(shí)，前面一定要用定冠詞the。如：

He is a factory worker.他是一名工人。

No one can see air.沒有人能看見空氣。

3、可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前都可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of 等來修飾，表示“一些，許多”。如：

There are some oranges on the desk.桌子上有一些桔子。

There is a lot of water in the bottle.瓶里有許多水。

4、可數(shù)名詞前可用具體的數(shù)詞來表示具體的數(shù)量。如：two apples, four books等。不可數(shù)名詞前通常用“單位詞+of”來表示數(shù)量。如： a piece of paper, three pieces of paper等。

5、可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。如：

This picture is very beautiful.這幅畫很美。

不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，但是不可數(shù)名詞前有復(fù)數(shù)“單位詞”時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：

There are two cups of tea on the table.桌上有兩杯茶。

6、對可數(shù)名詞前的修飾語提問用how many;對不可數(shù)名詞前的修飾語提問用how much。如：

How many apples are there in the box?盒子里有多少個(gè)蘋果？

How much tea is there in the cup?杯里有多少茶水？

注意：對不可數(shù)名詞前的“單位詞”的修飾語提問時(shí)，疑問詞用how many。如：

How many pieces of bread are there on the plate?盤子里有多少片面包？

一、名詞詞尾加's的所有格

1.一般情況在名詞后加's

例如：

That girl's coat is in the room.那個(gè)女孩的衣服在房間里。

2.在以s結(jié)尾的名詞（包括以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞）后面，只加 '。如果復(fù)數(shù)名詞不是以s結(jié)尾的，末尾也要加's。例如：

Today is September 10th, Teachers' Day.今天是九月十日，教師節(jié)。

Children's Day is coming, I should buy something new for my son.兒童節(jié)馬上就要到了，我應(yīng)該為我的兒子買一些新東西。

3.表示詞組內(nèi)的并列名詞各自的所有關(guān)系時(shí)，須在各個(gè)名詞后加's；如果一個(gè)東西為兩個(gè)人或者兩個(gè)以上的人共同擁有，只在最后一個(gè)名詞后面加's。例如：

They are John's and Kate's rooms.How beautiful they are!這是約翰和凱特的房間。它們（指房間）太漂亮了！

He is Lily and Lucy's father.他是莉莉和露西的爸爸。

4.表示某人的家、店鋪等的所有格，一般可以省略它后面所修飾的名詞。例如：

My father and I will have dinner at the Johnson's（home）。我爸爸和我將要 去約翰遜的家吃晚飯。

We will have our hair cut at the barber's（shop）tomorrow afternoon.明天下午我們要去理發(fā)店理發(fā)。

5.有些指時(shí)間、距離、國家、城鎮(zhèn)等的名詞，也可以加's構(gòu)成所有格。例如：

There is something important in today's newspaper.今天的報(bào)紙上有一些重要的東西。

It's about ten minutes' walk from school to our home every day.每天從學(xué)校到我們家步行大約需要十分鐘。

6.英語名詞所有格修飾的詞，如果前面已經(jīng)提到過，后面則可以省略，以防止重復(fù)。例如：

This is not Dick's dictionary, but is Tom's.這不是迪克的字典，但是是湯姆的。

二、由of短語構(gòu)成的所有格

1.表示“無生命的名詞”一般與of構(gòu)成短語，表示所有關(guān)系。如There is a river on the other side of the road.在公路的另一邊有一條河。

2.有時(shí)我們用名詞 + of +名詞所有格構(gòu)成雙重所有格的形式。例如：

This is a photo of Mr Brown's.這是一張布朗先生的照片。名詞所有格用法口訣

英語名詞所有格，表示物品所有權(quán)。名詞后加 's，這種情況最常見。兩者共有添最后，各有各添記心間。復(fù)數(shù)名詞有s, 后面只把 '來添。

名詞若為無生命，我們常把of用。

A of B是B的A，體現(xiàn)英漢序不同 從八個(gè)方面來學(xué)習(xí)一下哪些時(shí)候不用定冠詞“the”。

一、定冠詞不與表示一類人或事物的復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。例如：

1.I like reading the books.（×）

I like reading books.（√）

2.She likes the cats.（×）

She likes cats.（√）

二、定冠詞不能用在某些習(xí)慣用語中的名詞前面。例如：

1.I have lunch at the noon.（×）

I have lunch at noon.（√）

2.We go to school by the bus.（×）

We go to school by bus.（√）

三、定冠詞不能用在某些專用名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前面。例如：

1.I like the China.（×）

I like China.（√）

2.Would you like a cup of the water?（×）

Would you like a cup of water?（√）

四、定冠詞不能用在節(jié)日、日期、月份、季節(jié)前面。例如：

1.Today is the Teachers' Day.（×）

Today is Teachers' Day.（√）

2.He was born in the May in 1987.（×）

He was born in May in 1987.（√）

五、定冠詞不能用在表示稱呼語或某些頭銜的名詞前面（尤其作表語、賓補(bǔ)時(shí)）。例如：

1.Good morning, the sir!（×）

Good morning, sir!（√）

2.I need some help, the Mummy.（×）

I need some help, Mummy.（√）

六、定冠詞不能與名詞前已有作定語用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代詞連用。例如：

1.This the pen is mine.（×）

This pen is mine.（√）

2.I have the some money.（×）

I have some money.（√）

七、定冠詞不能用在表示科目名詞的前面。例如：

1.We will learn the Chinese, the history and the Maths this afternoon.（×）

We will learn Chinese, history and Maths this afternoon.（√）

2.The English is the most interesting of all the subjects.（×）

English is the most interesting of all the subjects.（√）

八、定冠詞不能用在三餐和球類運(yùn)動(dòng)名詞的前面。例如：

1.She goes to school after the breakfast every morning.（×）

She goes to school after breakfast every morning.（√）

2.We often play the football after school.（×）

We often play football after school.（√）。

1.表示“當(dāng)作、作為”。如：

I like some bread and milk for breakfast.我喜歡把面包和牛奶作為早餐。

What will we have for supper? 我們晚餐吃什么？

2.表示理由或原因，意為“因?yàn)椤⒂捎凇?。如?/p>

Thank you for helping me with my English.謝謝你幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語。

Thank you for your last letter.謝謝你上次的來信。

Thank you for teaching us so well.感謝你如此盡心地教我們。

3.表示動(dòng)作的對象或接受者，意為“給??”、“對??（而言）”。如：

Let me pick it up for you.讓我為你撿起來。

Watching TV too much is bad for your health.看電視太多有害于你的健康。

4.表示時(shí)間、距離，意為“計(jì)、達(dá)”。如：

I usually do the running for an hour in the morning.我早晨通常跑步一小時(shí)。

We will stay there for two days.我們將在那里逗留兩天。

5.表示去向、目的，意為“向、往、取、買”等。如：

Let's go for a walk.我們出去散步吧。

I came here for my schoolbag.我來這兒取書包。

I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary.我花了20元買這本詞典。

6.表示所屬關(guān)系或用途，意為“為、適于??的”。如：

It's time for school.到上學(xué)的時(shí)間了。

Here is a letter for you.這兒有你的一封信。

7.表示“支持、贊成”。如：

Are you for this plan or against it? 你是支持還是反對這個(gè)計(jì)劃？

8.用于一些固定搭配中。如：

Who are you waiting for? 你在等誰？

For example, Mr Green is a kind teacher.比如，格林先生是一位心地善良的老師

想了解更多,請關(guān)注下份,謝謝!

（一）小升初英語語法

一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則

1.一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，也可表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或主語具備的性格和能力。

2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，沒有be動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的肯定句，動(dòng)詞要按規(guī)則加上s，主語是非第三人稱單數(shù)的肯定句，動(dòng)詞用原形。

3.在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，句中有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，否定句在be動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not，一般疑問句將be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在句首。4.在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，句中沒有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的否定句在動(dòng)詞前加does+not(doesn’t)，一般疑問句在句首加does，句子中原有動(dòng)詞用原形;主語為非第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句用do+not(don’t)，一般疑問句在句首加do，句子中動(dòng)詞用原形。

動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks.以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：study-studies

三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。

4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。

動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping

小升初英語十大知識(shí)點(diǎn)集合

一、a number of，the number of 7

a number of 意思是“許多”，相當(dāng)于a lot of ； the number of意思是“??的數(shù)目，??的數(shù)量”，當(dāng)它作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。

A number of students like playing computer games.許多學(xué)生喜歡玩電腦游戲。

The number of the students is about 1500 in our school.我們學(xué)校學(xué)生的人數(shù)大約是1500。

二、基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞助記歌

基變序，有規(guī)律，末尾加上th；一、二、三特殊記，八加h，九去e，ve要用f替；以e結(jié)尾變ie，后跟th莫忘記。要想表示幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以。

特殊變化：one—first，two—second，three—third，five—fifth，nine—ninth，twelve—twelfth，forty—fortieth，eight-nine—eighty-ninth

三、概數(shù)(略數(shù))表達(dá)法

數(shù)詞+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

例1

1.＿＿people go swimming in summer in Dalian.A、Thousands B、Thousand of C、Thousands of D、Thousand

2.＿＿the students will take part in this English speech contest.A.Two hundred of B.Two hundreds of C.Hundreds of D.Hundred of

四、of sb.與for sb.的區(qū)別

（1）of sb.“對于（某人）”，用于It is +adj.+of sb.to do sth.句型中，形容詞為clever，kind，nice等描述人物性格特征的詞，of后的人物與形容詞有主表關(guān)系。

（2）for sb.“對于（某人）”，用于It is +adj.+for sb.to do sth.句型中，形容詞為easy，important等不描述人物性格特征的詞，for后的人物與形容詞沒有主表關(guān)系。

五、不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中的連詞

1、because（因?yàn)椋?，so（所以）不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里，只能用其一。

Because he was tired，he couldn’t walk there.=He was tired，so he couldn’t walk there.因?yàn)樗哿?，所以他不能走到那兒了?/p>

2、（al）thouthg(雖然)，but(但是)不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里，只能用其一。但thouthg和yet可以同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里（yet用作副詞）

Thought he was tired，he still worked hard.=He was tired，but he still worked hard.雖然他很累，但他仍然努力工作。

六、副詞的比較級

1、形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別(有be用形，有形用be；有動(dòng)用副，有副用動(dòng))

⑴在句子中形容詞一般處于名詞之前或be動(dòng)詞之后

⑵副詞在句子中最常見的是處于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之后

2、副詞比較級的變化規(guī)則基本與形容詞比較級相同(不規(guī)則變化：well-better, far-farther)

七、形容詞的比較級

1、形容詞比較級在句子中的運(yùn)用：兩個(gè)事物或人的比較用比較級，比較級后面一般帶有單詞than。比較級前面可以用more, a little 來修飾表示程度。than后的人稱代詞用主格（口語中可用賓格）。

2、形容詞加er的規(guī)則：

⑴一般在詞尾加er ；

⑵以字母e 結(jié)尾，加r ；

⑶以一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加er ；

⑷以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，先把y變i，再加er。

3、不規(guī)則形容詞比較級：

good-better, beautiful-more beautiful

八、There be 句型與have, has的區(qū)別

1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）

2、在there be 句型中，主語是單數(shù)，be 動(dòng)詞用is;主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be 動(dòng)詞用are;如有幾件物品，be 動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最靠近be 動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。

3、there be 句型的否定句在be 動(dòng)詞后加not , 一般疑問句把be 動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。

4、there be句型與have(has)的區(qū)別：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has)表示某人擁有某物。

5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的運(yùn)用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑問句。

6、and 和or 在there be句型中的運(yùn)用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑問句。

7、針對數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：

How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語？

How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語？

8、針對主語提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：

What’s + 介詞短語？

九、一般過去時(shí)

1、一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。

2、Be動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化：

⑴am 和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。（were not=weren’t）

⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。

3、句中沒有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子

否定句：didn’t +動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過去式變回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

特殊疑問句：⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形？

如： What did Jim do yesterday?

⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)：疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式？

如：Who went to home yesterday?

十、動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則

1、一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2、結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3、末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4、以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studie

第五篇：小升初英語

2013小升初英語模擬試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（20分）

()1.Iin Class 5.Benin Class 5, too.Weclassmates.A.is, am, areB.am, is, areC.are, is, am

()2.My shoesunder the bed just now.But theythere now.A.are, weren’tB.were, weren’tC.were, aren’t

()3.There’sapple tree in my garden.Intree, there’ssmall house for the birds.A.an, the, aB.an, a, theC.a, the, a

()4.--that woman, Helen?–She’s Miss Li.--is that dress? Is it hers?

A.Who, WhoseB.Whose, Who’sC.Who’s, Whose

()5.I usually go to schoolseventhe morning.A.at, onB.at, inC.about, on()

6.This is our classroom.is next to.A.Your, ourB.Your, ours C.Yours, ours

()7.Mr White is from.He’s.He speaks.A.America, American, EnglishB.American, America, EnglishC.America, American, American

()8.Ia big garden behind my house.many flowersin it.A.have, There areB.there are, HaveC.has, There is

()9.There isn’tmilk in the cup.Would you likejuice?

A.some, anyB.any, someC.any, any

()10.-Yang Ling see a film last Sunday?-No,she.A.Do, don’tB.Does, doesn’tC.Did, didn’t

()11.–What does “No parking” mean?-It means.A.We can park our bikes here.B.We can’t park our bikes here.C.We can’t ride our bikes here.()12.–This is an exciting holiday.People usually make pumpkin lanterns and go to parties.Children wear(穿，戴)masks and dress up in costumes.What holiday is it?-It’s.A.HalloweenB.EasterC.Christmas

()13.– What’s your _____?--I like listening to music.A.nameB.hobbyC.job

()14.– Where ______ your friend live?--She ____in London.A.do, liveB.does, livesC.is, live

()15.Can youChinese ? No, but I oftenwith my friendsChinese.A.tell, say, atB.speak, talk, inC.speak, tell, in

()16.What can youin the picture? Iat it, but I can’tany thing.A.look, look, look forB.see, see, look forC.see, look, find

()17.Which seasonyou like?I likespring better.A.did, bestB.do, bestC.do, better

()18.Look, there’sapple tree.tree is very tall.You can seecat under it.A.an, A, theB.an, The, aC.a, The, a

()19.Inwinter, it often snows, It’sbest season.A.the, theB.a, theC., the

()20.Tom is in Class One, Jim is in Class Two, they are in

A.the same classB.the same rowC.different classes

二、完型填空（10分）

I __1__ a bad cough and a high fever.So I didn’t go school __2__morning.After breakfast, I__3__ a storybook.There’re many signs __4__ it.From this book I know __5__ about traffic（交通）.We shouldwalk or drive on the __6 __ of the road（路）and get slower（慢下來）at the cross of the road.“Red light” means __7__.“Green light” means __8__.We __9__ go in the time of “Red light”.We must __10__ the “Green light” and go.()

1、A.gotB.am gotC.have gotD.get

()

2、A.inB.in theC.thatD.this

()

3、A.look atB.readC.seeD.look

()

4、A.inB.onC.besideD.about

()

5、A.a lot ofB.manyC.lots ofD.a lot

()

6、A.leftB.lightC.rightD.write

()

7、A.stopB.stoppingC.goD.going

()

8、A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go

()

9、A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mustD.can

()

10、A.waitB.wait forC.waitingD.waiting for

三、閱讀理解（15分）A

One day Mr.and Mrs.White went shopping by car.They stopped their car near a shop.They bought（買）a lot of things and they wanted to put the things into the car.But Mr.White couldn’t open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them.The policeman was very friendly.He started to open the car for them.Just then a man came up and shouted（喊）, “What are you doing with my car?” Mr.and Mrs.White had a look at the car’s number and they were frozen（驚呆了）there.It wasn’t their car.()1.Mr.and Mrs.White drove for shopping.()2.They stopped their car at the gate of a snack bar.()3.They wanted to give their things to a policeman.()4.The policeman would like to help Mr.White.()5.From the passage（短文）, we know Mr.and Mrs.White made a mistake（搞錯(cuò)了）.B

“Early to bed, early to rise（起身）makes people healthy, wealthy and wise（健康，富有，聰明）.” This is an old English saying.Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well.They will not be wise.The body needs exercise.Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.()1.“Early to rise” means that we mustearly.A.go to schoolB.get upC.go home

()2.Children should havehours’ sleep every night.A.8B.9C.10

()3.Everybodyexercise.A.needB.needsC.wants

()4.is good exercise, too.A.JogB.JoggingC.Jogged

()5.Exercise makes us.A.fatB.strongerC.thinner

C

The Spring Festival（春節(jié)）is our Chinese people’s festival.There are different names for each year.We all call it the year of monkey, the year of dog? and this year is the year of Mouse.Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning.On the Eve（除夕）, there is a big family dinner.After dinner, all the family stay up late（守夜）to welcome the new year.In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings（餃子）and watch TV.On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.()1.There aredifferent names for Chinese years.A.10B.11C.12

()2.When is the Eve in Chinese year?

A.The evening of the Spring Festival.B.The evening before the Spring Festival.C.The evening after the Spring Festival.()3.Peoplebefore the Spring Festival.A.sing and danceB.go shopping and clean the houseC.play games

()4.are the favorite food for Chinese people on the Eve.A.CakesB.DumplingsC.Noodles()5.On the festival people usually.A.wear new clothesB.go to visit their relativesC.A and B

四、趣味英語選擇（8分）

()1.“Walls have ears” means______.A.墻上有洞B.隔墻有耳C.震耳欲聾D.耳聰目明

()2.—Who's the boy in the hat?

A.戴著帽子B.在帽子上C.拿著帽子D.帶著帽子

()3.“Practice in pairs.” means______.A.兩人練習(xí)B.兩人表演C.組成小組D.三人游戲

()4.She's a green hand.“green hand” means______.A.老手B.新手C.綠手D.熱手

()5.“Like father, like son.” means______（10分）

A.父子一樣B.像父親,又像兒子C.有其父必有其子D.喜歡父親也喜歡兒子

()6.“A lucky dog” means______.（10分）

A.幸運(yùn)狗B.幸運(yùn)兒C.可愛的狗D.人見人愛

()7.He is a yes-man.I don't like him.（10分）

A.說一不二的人B.唯唯諾諾的人C.總有理的人D.堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人

()8.Look out!A car is coming.“Look out!” means ______.（10分）

A.白外看!B.看呀!C.看外面D.小心!

五、情景會(huì)話(12分)

A)重新排列句子，組成一段合理的對話。（7分）

1.Oh.Yes, you’re right.Thanks.2.I know.It’s behind the chair.3.Is it under the table?

4.I’m sorry, I can’t.5.No, it isn’t.6.Excuse me, I can’t find my football.7.Can you see?

B)根據(jù)對話情景和所給字母提示，填入合適的單詞。A: Do you have any hobbies, David? B: Yes, I like traveling.A: Where are you going this winter.B: I’m going to Beijing.I’ll v______ the Great Wall with my parents.A: What’s the weather like there in winter? Is it as warm as inKunming? B: No, it’s much c_______ than in Kunming.We n_______ some warm clothes for winter in Beijing.A: What do people usually do in Beijing?

B: They o_______ go skating and skiing.And the children like m_______ snowmen.A: It’s great fun.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)

1.She is catching insects now.（改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）Sometimes she ________ ________ in the park.2.What time is it? It’s time to have dinner.（改為近義句）

________ the time? It’s time ________ dinner.3.Wash the clothes.（改為否定句）________ wash the clothes!

4.The boy runs faster than the girl.（改為一般疑問句）________ the boy ______ faster than the girl?

5.Ann and Lily watched a film last night.（改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）Ann and Lily ________ ________ a film now.6.The man in blue is Su Yang’s uncle.（對劃線部分提問）________ man is Su Yang’s uncle?

七、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）

1.Why don’t your _______(walk)to school in the morning?

2.It’s sunny today.What about _______(run)in the park?

3.Would you like _______(eat)some bread?

4._____ they _____(see)the film last night?

5.It _____________(rain)tomorrow, because it’s windy and cloudy today.6.Look!The children ___________(dance)in the playground.7.Nancy’s mother often ______(help)her with her maths after supper.8.The teacher let him ______(answer)the question in English two days ago.9.How many ______(knife)did you buy yesterday?

10.Sometimes they ________(not have)lunch at home.八、根據(jù)中文翻譯句子，每空一詞（10分）

1.昨天晚上，我們在報(bào)紙上看到了有關(guān)這次足球賽的消息。

Yesterday evening, we read the news ______ this football match _____ the newspaper.2.上周我和奶奶一塊兒看了一場滑稽的木偶表演。

Last week I _______ a ______ puppet show with my grandma.3.一共將要有三十個(gè)選手參加籃球比賽。

Thirty players will ______ _________ in the basketball match.4.你這個(gè)周末準(zhǔn)備干什么？What ______ you ________ to do this weekend?

5.李明比李東小兩歲嗎？________ Li Ming two years ______ than Li Dong?

小升初英語試卷答案

一、BCACBCAABCBABBBCBBCA

二、ADBADCACBB

三、TFFTTBCBBB CBBBC

四、BAABCBBD

五、6-3-5-2-7-4-1visitcolderneedoftenmaking

六、1.catches insects2.What’s for3.Don’t4.Doesrun 5.are watching6.Which

七、1.walk2.running3.to eat4.Did see5.is going to rain / will rain6.are dancing7.helps8.answer9.knives

八、1.aboutin2.watched funny’t have3.take part4.are going5.Is younger10.don