第一篇：英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)重點(diǎn)

1、Where引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)某人來(lái)自哪里 “where+be+主語(yǔ)+from”意為“……來(lái)自于哪兒?”，答語(yǔ)為“主語(yǔ)+be+from+地點(diǎn)名詞”。

（1）“來(lái)自某地”可以說(shuō)be from,也可以說(shuō)come from。

詢(xún)問(wèn)“某人來(lái)自哪里”還可以用“where+do/does+主語(yǔ)+come from?”

（2）From 在此為介詞，意為“從……來(lái)；來(lái)自……”。如I bought abook from that book shop

yesterday.我昨天從那個(gè)書(shū)店買(mǎi)了一本書(shū)。

2、speak、say和talk的區(qū)別

（1）speak和say都是及物動(dòng)詞，speak強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的動(dòng)作，賓語(yǔ)常為某種語(yǔ)言；say強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容。

（2）Talk做不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“談話(huà)，交談”，常用于以下搭配：

Talk with sb“與某人交談”，強(qiáng)調(diào)互動(dòng)性；Talk to sb“對(duì)某人說(shuō)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)一人說(shuō)一人聽(tīng)；Talk about sb/sth“談?wù)撃橙嘶蚰呈隆保瑥?qiáng)調(diào)談?wù)摰膶?duì)象。Talk還可以做名詞，意為“談話(huà)，會(huì)談”，常用搭配have a talk.The teacher talked to him in the evening.老師晚上找他談話(huà)了。

（3）tell為及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)告訴某人，常用搭配為tell sb sth和tell sth to sb.3、and和with表示“和”And為并列連詞，意為“和；又；而且”，可連接兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的單詞、短語(yǔ)或句子，表并列關(guān)系；也可用于詢(xún)問(wèn)完一種事物后詢(xún)問(wèn)其他事物。（當(dāng)由and連接的成分在句中做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式），后可跟名詞或代詞，表示伴隨。（with代詞時(shí)，代詞要用賓格形式）

4、a little與little的區(qū)別A little意為“一點(diǎn)兒”，表示肯定含義，可以修飾名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞，表示程度。Little做形容詞時(shí)，意為“很少的，幾乎沒(méi)有”，表示否定含義，常修飾名詞。Little做名詞時(shí)，意為“一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，少許”。

修飾名詞時(shí)的區(qū)別：

A little 和little通常修飾不可數(shù)名詞；而a few和few則修飾可數(shù)名詞。Little和few表示否定意義；a little和a few表示肯定意義。

5、too的用法Too做副詞，意為“太”，修飾形容詞或副詞，表示超出需要、允許的程度，有“過(guò)分”“過(guò)于”“不恰當(dāng)”之意。如：The dress is too big.(too也可意為“也”“又”，常用于肯定句和疑問(wèn)句中。Too用于句末時(shí)前面常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。)

Very只強(qiáng)調(diào)程度，沒(méi)有“過(guò)分”的含義。

6、there be 句型中be的形式，除考慮時(shí)態(tài)外，還要考慮其單復(fù)數(shù)要符合“就近原則”，即be的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于緊跟其后的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

例:There is a pen andtwo books on the table.There are two books and a pen on the table.7、across,through與over的區(qū)別（prep）Across——橫越，穿過(guò)。指從物體的表面穿過(guò)，一邊到另一邊，常與go,run,swim等詞連用。如Go across the bridge,then you'll find the park.(走過(guò)這座橋，你就會(huì)找到公園)

另across from=opposite(在…對(duì)面)Through ——穿過(guò)。強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體或空間的內(nèi)部穿過(guò)，如穿過(guò)森林、窗戶(hù)等。如He walks through the forest.(他步行穿過(guò)森林)

Over——超過(guò)，跨過(guò)。通常指“越過(guò)”，從物體的上方到另一側(cè)。如The little chicken can fly over that creek.（這只小雞能飛過(guò)那條小溪）Cross為動(dòng)詞——橫過(guò)；交叉；如Look around when you cross the road.Across為介詞——橫穿，穿過(guò)；(過(guò)馬路時(shí)要眼觀(guān)四周)Crossing為名詞——交叉點(diǎn)，十字路口；如Turn right at the second crossing and tostraight.(在第二個(gè)十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)，然后直走。)

8、between的用法Between意為“在……之間”，表示在二者之間。常用詞組between…and…意思是“在……和……之間”。

“在三者或三者以上的人或物之間/之中”要用介among.9、in front of 與in the front of的區(qū)別（before也可以表示“在……前面”，但它多與表示抽象概念的詞連用）

in front of意為“在……前面”，指在某一空間或物體內(nèi)部的前面。對(duì)應(yīng)詞—behindin the front of 意為“在……前部”，指在某一空間或物體內(nèi)部的前面。對(duì)應(yīng)詞—at the back of如：There are a lot of trees in front of my house.我家房前有很多樹(shù)（樹(shù)在房屋外面）Lily sat in the front of the classroom.莉莉坐在教室的前面（人在教室的里面）

10、down做介詞的用法 Down作介詞，意為“沿著，往下”，常用短語(yǔ)為go/walk down“沿著……走”，相當(dāng)于go/walk along.Down還可以做副詞，意為“向下；在下面；減小，降低”，如：Put the books down here.把那些書(shū)放在這兒。

11、excuse me為打擾別人時(shí)表示抱歉的表達(dá)；I'm sorry用于犯錯(cuò)后，表示歉意。

12、enjoy的用法 Enjoy做動(dòng)詞，意為“欣賞；享受；喜愛(ài)”，后面可接名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。

（1）Enjoy后還可跟反身代詞即enjoy oneself,意為“玩得愉快”，相當(dāng)于have a good time 或 have fun.如：

Tom dnjoyed himself very much at the party.（湯姆在聚會(huì)上玩得很愉快）

（2）enjoy后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)，只能用動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式，類(lèi)似用法的動(dòng)詞有finish,mind miss等。

13、“play+the+西洋樂(lè)器”的用法Play 后跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，若賓語(yǔ)為樂(lè)器，且是西洋樂(lè)器時(shí)，樂(lè)器前要加定冠詞the。若為中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器（如二胡，古箏等）則不加the。

若play后接棋類(lèi)、球類(lèi)和游戲類(lèi)名詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，名詞前不加任何冠詞。

14、不及物動(dòng)詞arrive的用法 Arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“到達(dá)，抵達(dá)”。其后常跟介in或at，區(qū)別在于：arrive in后接大地方，如國(guó)家，大城市等。Arrive at后接小地方，如車(chē)站，鄉(xiāng)村等。如后接地點(diǎn)副詞，則不需要加介詞。

arrive /get /reach三者均可表示“到達(dá)”，區(qū)別在于： Arrive和get都是不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“到達(dá)某地”時(shí)需借助適當(dāng)介詞：

（1）arrive之后通常接介詞at（小地方）或in（大地方）。

（2）Get之后通常接介詞to。

（3）Reach為及物動(dòng)詞，后可直接跟地點(diǎn)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。

注意：

15、“take+a/the+交通工具”的用法“take+a/the+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”，相當(dāng)于“by+交通工具”，對(duì)其提問(wèn)要用疑問(wèn)副詞how，表示方式、方法。符合“動(dòng)詞+to+地點(diǎn)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的常用短語(yǔ)有 walk to……（步行去）ride to……（騎車(chē)/馬去）Fly to……（乘飛機(jī)去）

注意：若接地點(diǎn)副詞home,here,there等，須把介詞to省略掉。

to+地點(diǎn)名詞”，表示乘某種交通工具去某地。

16、want的用法Want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事Want sth 想要某物Want to do sth 想去做某事Want(sb)to do 的變形：want to be 或want sb to be 一位想要（某人）做某事

17、Kind of ,a kind of 與all kinds of 的區(qū)別Kind of意為“一種；有點(diǎn)”修飾形容詞或副詞，表示程度，相當(dāng)于a little 或a bit.A kind of 意為“一種”，用于描述不太確定的事物。All kinds of 意為“各種各樣的……”，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可接不可數(shù)名詞。Kind表示“種類(lèi)”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，所以在諸如all/some/many kinds of等表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的短語(yǔ)中，kind要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

Kind做形容詞時(shí)意為“善良的；寬容的”；常用搭配為 be kind to sb/sth，意思是“對(duì)某人/某物好”。

18.Other的用法Other做形容詞時(shí)，常意為“別的，其他的”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。例Other questions 其他問(wèn)題做代詞時(shí)，多用于指兩個(gè)人或事物中的第二個(gè)，意為“那個(gè)；另一個(gè)”。例The man raised one hand and then the other.那個(gè)男人先舉起一只手，然后舉起另一只。

Other還可用于指限定范圍內(nèi)其余的人或事物，意為“其余的；別外的”。例my other shoes 我其他的鞋The other指兩個(gè)人或物中的另一個(gè)。another “又一個(gè)；再一個(gè)”，表示泛指。Others是other(代詞)的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“其他的人或物”

19、Too與also表示“也”的區(qū)別Too常用于句末，在句末時(shí)其前常加逗號(hào)。Also通常用于肯定句中，一般放be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前。As well 也可以表示“也”，和too一樣多用于口語(yǔ)中，一般只用于句末，但as well前不加逗號(hào)。如He loves this film as well.(他也喜愛(ài)這部電影)

Either 表示“也”時(shí)，多用于否定句句尾，其前也要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。如I don't know who he is ,either.(我也不知道他是誰(shuí))20、詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)句型：what+do/does+主語(yǔ)+do?還可以用：what+be+主語(yǔ)？或what's one's job?

21、give sth 意為“給某人某物”，是give后跟雙賓語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)，give sthto Sb，其中sb為間接賓語(yǔ)，sth為直接賓語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的可以接雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞還有:tell（告訴），bring（帶來(lái)），teach（教），sell（賣(mài)）leave（留下），pass（傳遞），make（制作），cook（烹調(diào)），buy（買(mǎi)），read（讀）等。

22、give sb sth/give sth to sb意為“給某人某物”，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。

(1)與give的用法（give sb sth=give sth to sb）相似的詞有tell、bring、teach、sell、lend、leave、pass等。如： I can't tell you the bad news.我不能告訴你這個(gè)壞消息。(2)與buy的用法（buy sb sth=buy sth for sb）相似的詞有make、cook、read等。如：Can you make me a card?=Can you make a card for me?你能為我做張卡片嗎？

25、Wear的用法

動(dòng)詞wear表示穿的狀態(tài),意為“穿(衣服、鞋子)，戴（帽子、首飾）及留（頭發(fā)等）”。如：I like to wear trainers.(我喜歡穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋)

（1）Wear表示穿戴的狀態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)為衣服或首飾。

（2）put on 表示穿戴的動(dòng)作。賓語(yǔ)為衣物，賓語(yǔ)為代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放于put與on之間。

（3）dress 的賓語(yǔ)為人或反身代詞。

26、sometimes,some times,sometime與some time的區(qū)別 Sometimes為有時(shí)；不時(shí)。表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率，常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Some times為幾次；幾倍。表示次數(shù)時(shí)，在句中做狀語(yǔ)。其中time是可數(shù)名詞，表示次數(shù)。Sometime 為某時(shí)。指將來(lái)或過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，既可用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)也可用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。Some time 為一段時(shí)間。用做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。并非固定短語(yǔ)，而是some修飾time。

27、in a/the hospital與in hospital的區(qū)別 in a/the hospital在醫(yī)院（工作/看望病人等），表示在具體場(chǎng)所； in hospital 意為“生病住院”，表示抽象意義。

有the無(wú)the意義不同的表達(dá)還有：

In futurein the futureAt schoolat the school

從今以后將來(lái)在上學(xué)在學(xué)校里

In clin the classGo to schoolgo to the school

在上課在班級(jí)里去上學(xué)去學(xué)校

28、exciting與excited Exciting為令人激動(dòng)的，修飾事物； Excited為興奮的，修飾人。

具有類(lèi)似用法的詞還有：relaxing和relaxed;intereseing和interested

29.As做介詞的用法As可做介詞，常用來(lái)說(shuō)明某人的職業(yè)或職務(wù)及某物的用途或作用，側(cè)重于同一類(lèi)別，意為“像……；作為……；以……身份（實(shí)際上是……）”。

如Emily treats me as a family member.（**米莉待我像家人一樣）

Like側(cè)重于說(shuō)明相似關(guān)系，意為“像……一樣”（實(shí)際上不是……）。如He jumps like a monkey.(他跳的像只猴子)As還可以用做副詞，意為“同樣地；和……一樣地”。Like還可用做動(dòng)詞，意為“喜歡”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為like to do sth 和 like doing sth 均意為“喜歡做某事”。但like to do sth 表示一次性動(dòng)作，like doing sth表示經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。

30.watch的用法Watch為動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)集中注意力的“觀(guān)看，觀(guān)察”，其后可直接跟賓語(yǔ)，如TV,games等。也可用于watch sb do/doing sth結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“看見(jiàn)某人做了（動(dòng)作全過(guò)程）/正在做（動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生）某事”。類(lèi)似的詞還有see和hear等。

See意為“看見(jiàn)；看到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果。Look“看”，其后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要與at連用，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作。也可單獨(dú)使用以引起他人的注意。

31、sound的用法 Sound在文中為感官動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞做表語(yǔ)，意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”。Look“看起來(lái)”feel“感覺(jué)到，摸起來(lái)”Taste“嘗起來(lái)”smell“聞起來(lái)”

32、on與about意為“關(guān)于”時(shí)的區(qū)別 On與about都可以和某些名詞或動(dòng)名詞連用，表示“關(guān)于”，并在涉及文章、書(shū)籍、談話(huà)、演說(shuō)、報(bào)告等有關(guān)內(nèi)容時(shí)，二者可互換使用。

區(qū)別：on用于較正式的場(chǎng)合，表示書(shū)或文章是嚴(yán)肅的或?qū)W術(shù)性的，側(cè)重知識(shí)和深度。而about表示的內(nèi)容較普通，不那么正式。

A speech on Chinese economy（一個(gè)關(guān)于中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的演講）An article about pets（一篇關(guān)于寵物的文章）

33、thanks for…的用法Thanks for…意為“謝謝……”，介詞for后常接名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，表示原因，相當(dāng)于thank you for…(1)若表示“多謝”，可用thanks a lot(2)Thanks to意為“幸虧；由于”，后常接名詞做賓語(yǔ)。

34、詢(xún)問(wèn)某地的天氣時(shí)可用句型:How is the weather/What’s the weather like +in+地點(diǎn)名詞? 35.on vacation的用法on vacationo 為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“在度假，在休假中，相當(dāng)于on holiday.Be on vacation/holiday強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)； go on vacation/holiday則強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。

（on+表示活動(dòng)的名詞，表示正在進(jìn)行某件事，如on duty 值日；on business出差）

36．Some…others…的用法Some…others…意為“一些……，另一些（并非全部）……”，中間用標(biāo)點(diǎn)隔開(kāi)，表示兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子。兩個(gè)句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

（1）others表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，相當(dāng)于“other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。其后不能再接名詞。

（2）one…the other…意為“一個(gè)……，另一個(gè)……”，暗含總數(shù)是兩個(gè)的意思。由它們引出的兩個(gè)句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都要用單數(shù)形式。

37．Lie的用法 Lie做動(dòng)詞，意為“躺；位于；平放”，其過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞分別為lay,lain,lying.(1)lie做動(dòng)詞時(shí)，還可意為“撒謊”，過(guò)去式及過(guò)去分詞都是lied，現(xiàn)在分詞為lying.(2)Lay做動(dòng)詞可意為“放，擱；下蛋”等，其過(guò)去式，過(guò)去分詞都為laid.

第二篇：七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)知識(shí)總結(jié)

七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)知識(shí)總結(jié)：

第1單元

1.Where’s your pen pal from? 你的筆友來(lái)自哪里？-My pen pal is from Japan.我的筆友來(lái)自日本。

-Where are you from? 你來(lái)自哪里？-I am from Zhengzhou.我來(lái)自鄭州。

2.Where does his pen pal come from? 他的筆友來(lái)自哪里？-He She comes from England.他/她來(lái)自英國(guó)。

3.Where does heshe live?他/她 住在哪里？-He She lives in Paris.他/她住在巴黎。

4.What language does he she speak?他/她講什么語(yǔ)言？

-HeShe speaks English and a little French.他/她講英語(yǔ)和一點(diǎn)法語(yǔ)。

5.What’s your favorite subject?你最喜愛(ài)的學(xué)科是什么？How was the weather?天氣怎么樣？-It was hot and rainy.天熱且有雨

-How were the beaches? 海灘怎么樣？-They were fantastic.極好的。

3.-Did you / he/ she/ they go to Central Park? 你/他/她/他們?nèi)ブ行墓珗@了嗎

-Yes，I/ he/ she/ they did.是的，去了。-No, I/he/she/they didn’t.沒(méi)去

4.-What did you/ he/ she/ they do? 你/他/她/他們做什么了？

-I/He/She/They visited the museum.我/他/她/他們參觀(guān)了博物館。

5.I didn’t have any money for a taxi.=I had no money for a taxi.我沒(méi)有錢(qián)乘出租車(chē)。

6.I found a boy crying in the corner.我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩在角落里哭泣。

find sb./sth.v-ing發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物正在做某事（與第9單元watch, hear, listen to, see有區(qū)別）

7.短語(yǔ)： stayed at home待在了家里went to summer camp/ the beach/ New York去了夏令營(yíng) / 海灘 /

紐約all day整天all morning整個(gè)早上have great fun v-ing 做某事非常開(kāi)心decide to do

sth.決定做某事In the corner 在角落里in the wall 在墻里on the wall 在墻上help

sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事be lost迷路了lost sth.丟了某物the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城

make sb.+ 形容詞/ 動(dòng)詞原形“讓某人…”walk back to the hotel步行回到旅館(to加名詞)

walk back home /here /there步行回家/這兒 /那兒(副詞前無(wú)to)the Palace Museum故宮

Tian’ an Men Square天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)

第11單元

1.短語(yǔ)：talk show談話(huà)節(jié)目sports show 體育節(jié)目soap opera 肥皂劇game show游戲節(jié)目in fact事實(shí)上agree with sb.贊成某人put…in… 發(fā)表think of=think about認(rèn)為，考慮

welcome to…歡迎來(lái)到can’t be beautiful不能漂亮would like / want to do sth.想要做某事

Thanks for v-ing感謝做某事ask sb.about sth.問(wèn)某人某事

2.-What do you/ they think of Japanese food /soap operas? 你/他們認(rèn)為肥皂劇怎么樣？-I don’t mind it/ them.我不介意它(們)。I can’t stand it/ them.我不能容忍它(們)。

I like it / them.我喜歡它（們）。I don’t like it /them.我不喜歡它(們)。I love it / them.我喜歡它(們)。

-What does she/ he think of Sports News? 她/他認(rèn)為體育新聞怎么樣？

She / He doesn’t mind it / can’t stand it / loves it..她 / 他不介意/ 難以忍受 / 喜愛(ài)它。

He doesn’t, either.他也不（喜歡，介意等）。I do, too.我也是（喜歡）。

3.How do you like her/him?= What do you think of her/ him? 你認(rèn)為她/他怎么樣？

4.We are talking to Alan , a thirteen-year-old boy.我們正在和艾倫，一個(gè)十三歲的男孩談話(huà)。

5.Cooking is for moms!做飯是媽媽們的事。

6.My favorite sport is swimming.我最喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)是游泳。

My favorite food is dumplings.我最喜愛(ài)的食物是餃子。感謝加入我們。8.Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine? 你能把我的信發(fā)表在下個(gè)月的雜志上嗎?

Can you please not run in the classroom? 你能不在教室里跑嗎？

第12單元

1.短語(yǔ) be late for = arrive late for 遲到in the hallways 在走廊里 sports shoes 運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋

on school nights 在有課的晚上 make dinner = cook dinner 做飯 family rules 家規(guī) school rules 校規(guī)

go to bed = be in bed 上床睡覺(jué) too much + 不可數(shù)名詞too many + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)

2.祈使句：否定: don’t +動(dòng)詞原形。Don’t fight.不準(zhǔn)打架。Don’t arrive / be late for class.不準(zhǔn)上課遲到。

Don’t be shy.不要害羞Don’t be too excited.不要太激動(dòng)。

肯定: 動(dòng)詞原形放在句首。Be quiet.保持安靜。Be clean.保持干凈。Open the door.打開(kāi)門(mén)。

3.警示語(yǔ)：no+名詞或動(dòng)詞ing.No photos / food 禁止拍照 /帶食物No fighting / talking.禁止打桇 /說(shuō)話(huà)。

4.What are the rules at your school? = What are your school rules?你們學(xué)校有哪些規(guī)則？

5.What else do you have to do ?其他你還不得不做些什么？

6.Can we eat in school？我們可以在學(xué)校吃東西么?We can’t arrive late for class.我們不能上課遲到。

7.Do you have to wear a uniform？你們必須穿制服么？

He has to do homework after school.他放學(xué)后必須做家庭作業(yè)。

I have to be in bed by ten o’clock.我必須在10點(diǎn)中之前睡覺(jué)。

就這些~

第三篇：人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)課文重點(diǎn)句子

七年級(jí)下冊(cè)重點(diǎn)句子朗讀、仿寫(xiě)與背誦

Unit1~Unit3

—What club do you want to join? —I want to join a sports club.[want(sb)to do sth]

You’re very good at telling stories.[be good at(doing)sth]

I like to draw, too.[like to do sth]

I can speak English and play the guitar.[can] Can you play chess? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.What can you do? I can dance and sing.Are you busy after school? [be busy] Are you free in July? [be free]

Are you good with old people? [be good with sb]

Can you talk to them and play games with them? [talk to]

You can make friends.[make friends]

We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.[need sb to do sth, help(sb)with sth]

What time do you usually get up? [what time] I usually get up at six thirty.When does Scott go to work? [when] He always goes to work at eleven o’clock.I’m never late for school.[be late for]

They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.I usually eat very quickly.She always goes to bed early.When I get home, I always do my homework first.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.[either …or…]

She always eats ice-cream after dinner.She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.[be good for]

How do you get to school? [how]

I usually take the bus.[take the bus, by bus]

How far is it from your home to school? [how far] I’m not sure… about 10 kilometers.How long does it take you to get to school? About 15 minutes by bike.[how long, it takes +人+時(shí)間+to do sth]

Do you go by bus or by train?

For many students, it is easy to get to school.[it is +形容詞+(for sb)+to do sth]

There is a very big river between their school and the village.[there be, between…and…]

There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.He is like a father to me.[be like]

It is their dream to have a bridge.Can their dream come true?

Unit4~Unit6

Don’t eat in class.[Don’t do sth…]

Don’t arrive late for class.[arrive late for] Don’t be late for class.[be late for]

You must be on time.[be on time]

Don’t listen to music in class.[listen to]

We must be on time for class.[must] We always have to wear the school uniform.[have to] We can eat in the dinner hall.[can]

There are too many rules![too many]

After dinner, I can’t relax either.[either]

—Why do you like pandas? —Because they’re kind of interesting.[kind of]

—Where are lions from? —They’re from South Africa.I like dogs because they’re friendly and smart.The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols.[one of…]

This is a symbol of good luck.[a symbol of]

But elephant are in great danger.[be in danger]

Elephant can walk for a long time and never get lost.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.[cut down.]

We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.[made of]

—What’s she doing?

—She’s washing her clothes.[be + v.ing]

—Are you doing your homework?

—Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.I’m cleaning my room.—Do you want to join me for dinner? —I’d love to.Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi?

But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.[any other]

Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home.” [a lot] Unit7~Unit8

—How’s the weather in Beijing? —It’s sunny./It’s cloudy./ It’s raining.—What’s the weather like in Shanghai? —It’s hot and wet.—How’s it going? —Great!/ Not bad./ Terrible!

How’s your summer vacation?

Sounds like you’re having a good time.Can I take a message for him?

—Could you just tell him to call me back? —Sure, no problem.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.I’m also visiting some of my old friends.I’m so happy to see them again.It’s afternoon right now, and I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.It’s warm and sunny, and it’s very relaxing here.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, so I’m writing to you.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it?

The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.—Is there a hospital near here? —Yes, there is.It’s on Bridge street.The pay phone is across from the library.—Where’s the hotel?

—It’s behind the police station.Well, I’m new in town.Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.It’s on the right.I like to spend time there on weekends.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.They look like my friends and me when we fight.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.I enjoy reading there.Unit9~Unit10

—What does your friend look like? —She’s of medium height, and she has long straight hair.Are you going to the movies tonight?

I may be a little late.He has brown hair and wears glasses.Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspaper and on television to find him.He has long straight brown hair and big eyes.In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair.First of all, he is very tall and handsome.—What would you like? —I’d like some noodles.—What kind of noodles would you like? —I’d like beef noodles, please.—What size would you like? —Large, please.We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.—Would you like a large bowl? —Yes, please.—May I take your order?

—Yes./ Sure./ Certainly./ Of course.—Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup? —No, there isn’t any./ No, there’s no meat.The number of candles is the person’s age.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.In china, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.They bring good luck to the birthday person.Unit11~Unit12

—How was your trip last week? —It was excellent/great.The farmer showed Carol around the farm.—Did you go to the zoo? —No, I didn’t.I went to a farm.—Did you see any cows? —Yes, I did.I saw quite a lot.We didn’t ride a horse, but we went for a walk.(go for a walk / milk a cow / ride a horse / feed chicken talk with a farmer / take some photos/pick some strawberries go fishing /go to the zoo /climb a mountain /visit a museum)

We visited the science museum and it was really interesting.It was so cool.I took a lot of great photos, too.After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.They weren’t expensive.It was an exciting day.I think today’s school trip was terrible.It was so hot on the slow train.The museum was big and boring.(difficult / lovely/ slow/ exciting/ boring/ cool/ hot/ lucky/ large/ expensive/ terrible/ delicious/ great/ cheap/ fast)

At the museum, I learned a lot about robots.Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide.I didn’t like the trip at all.—What did you do last weekend? —I did my homework.(go boating/ go to the cinema/ camp by the lake/ go to the beach/ play badminton/ study for a test/ fly a kite)

I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.As a special gift, our parents took us to India.I told the visitors about them and their living habits.I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.Father Mouse shouted at the cat.We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.The cat quickly ran away.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.I was so scared that I couldn’t move.When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake.

第四篇：七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)重點(diǎn)句子短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

初二下冊(cè)1—5單元重點(diǎn)

1.Can you go to the movies with me on Saturday afternoon?

Sorry, I can’t.I have too much homework to do.2.What are you doing on Sunday afternoon? I am going to the doctor.3.Thanks for you人 invitation.4.I am going to my cousin’s birthday party this evening.5.I’m sorry I can’t visit you next week.6.Please call me after school.7.Can you come over to my house tonight?

8.I am free till 10 this evening.9.I have to practice playing the piano.10.He is taller than me, and I am funnier than him.11.My sister is more athletic than me, and I am more popular than her.12.Tom is as quiet as him.13.Tony is not so good at English as Amy.14.She is a little more outgoing than me, I am much taller than her.15.His books are more than mine.He has more books than me.16.Which is bigger, Beijing or Shanghai?

17.In some ways, we look the same.In some ways, we look different.18.My favorite subjects are English and chemistry.19.She likes to do the same things as me.20.I like to have friends who are like me.21.She likes to have friends who are different from her.22.He always beats me in tennis.23.I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.1.Lu Lin is really smart.She is very good at math, physics and chemistry.2.Mary is a funny girl.She always makes me laugh.3.Li ping is more friendly than my brother.4.Li ping and li li are twin sisters.5.I think this song is more popular than that one.6.I don’t agree with you.I have opposite views.7.He is 3 years older than his brother.8.How do you make a banana milk shake?

9.Can you pour the yogurt into the blender?

10.Please pour the milk into the blender.11.Do you like lettuce in sandwiches?

12.Let’s make fruit salad.13.How many apples do we need? 3 apples.14.How much honey do they need? 2 teaspoons.15.My mother added some relish to the noodles.16.I put another slice of bread on the top.17.Here’s a recipe for a great turkey sandwich.18.How was your school trip?

19.What did you do on your school trip? I hung out with my friends.20.Did you go to the zoo? No, I went to the aquarium.21.–I want to go for a drive on the next day off.–That sounds interesting.22.Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon ? Sure, I’d love to./Sorry, I can’t.I have to study for the test.23.What are you doing on Thursday afternoon? I am going to the dentist.24.What’s today? It’s Monday ,May 6th.25.Thanks for your invitation.26.I’m going to the movies with my friends on Wednesday.27.Please be quiet.I’m trying to study.28.Can you come over to my house to discuss the science report on Wednesday evening?

29.I am free till 10 pm.30.I am more outgoing than my sister, but she is more athletic than me.31.Our math teacher is not as serious as our Chinese teacher.32.Liu ying is not as good at sports as her sister, but they have something in common.33.He talks more than his friends.34.My friends is the same as me, we are both quiet.35.My friend is as funny as me.36.My friend makes me laugh.37.It isn’t important for me to be the same, and it’s necessary to be different.38.Although we have some differences.39.He always beats me in tennis.40.She is good with the kids.she enjoys telling jokes.41.How do you make fruit salad? 42.Do you know how to make fruit salad?

43.First, cut up 3 bananas , next put the fruit into the bowl, then put in 2 teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt.finally, mix them up.44.How many bananas do we need? 45.How much bread do you need?

46.Add some salt to the noodles.47.Finally, put another piece of bread on the top.48.Pour some hot water into the blender and turn on the blender for 2 minutes.49.How was your school trip? great.50.Were there any sharks at the aquarium last year? no, there were some clever seals.51.Did you take any photos? no, i bought some gifts for my mother.52.Did you meet a famous actor? 53.Our class had a good time on the school trip。

54.Yesterday we took the train back home。

55.This morning I didn’t sleep late, i went for a drive。

56.On my last day off, we went camping in the rain。

57.Luckily we brought our raincoats and umbrellas, so we didn’t get wet。

58.He won first prize in yesterday’s singing competition。

59.He watched a movie about living in the future。

60.When and where were you born? I was born on July 28,1992 in Weihai。

61.When did you start learning English? when i was 5years old.62.You are never too young to learn.86.When did he become a movie star?

63.He started learning to swim at the age of 4.64.He spends all his free time with his son。

65.A famous pianist took part in yesterday’s concert。

66.The person is still alive。

67.He majored in English in Shandong University ten years ago。

68.When did he join the national table tennis team？

69.He played for the national team when he was 10 years old。

Unit 6

1.談?wù)撐磥?lái)計(jì)劃 talk about future plans2.臨時(shí)照顧妹妹 babysit the sister

3.去野營(yíng) go camping4.在家放松 relax at home5.在圖片里 in the picture

6.看望表兄妹/我奶奶 visit my cousin / my grandmother 7.你的下一個(gè)假期 your next vacation

8.寫(xiě)下你的計(jì)劃 write your plans 9.和父母一起去 go with parents

10.下個(gè)/上個(gè)/這個(gè)周 next / last / this week 11.去西藏一個(gè)周 go to Tibet for a week

12.在山上遠(yuǎn)足 go hiking in the mountains13.剛好四天 just four days

14.離開(kāi)太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 go away for too long15.玩得愉快 have a good time

16.送給我一張名信片(2)send me a postcardsend a postcard to me

17.給我看你的照片(2)show me your photosshow your photos to me

18.回來(lái)學(xué)校(2)get back to schoolreturn to school 19.呆兩個(gè)月 stay for two months

20.運(yùn)動(dòng)野營(yíng)sports camping21.去夏威夷度假 go to Hawaii for vacation

22.騎自行車(chē)旅行 go bike riding23.去觀(guān)光 go sightseeing

24.(去)散步(2)go for a walktake a walk25.去釣魚(yú) go fishing

26.租影碟 rent videos27.意大利的南部 the south of Italy

28.問(wèn)你幾個(gè)問(wèn)題 ask you a few questions 29.關(guān)于你的假期計(jì)劃 about your vacation plans

30.一個(gè)著名的法國(guó)歌手 a famous French singer31.渡一個(gè)長(zhǎng)假期 take a long vacation

32.今年夏天 this summer 33.考慮去希臘 think about going to Greece

34.決定做某事 decide to do sth.35.在歐洲度假 take vacations in Europe

36.這次/上次/下次 this timelast timenext time37.想要做某事 want to do sth.38.做一些不同的/難的事情 do something differentdo something difficult

39.講法語(yǔ)/英語(yǔ) speak Frenchspeak English40.六月的第一個(gè)星期 the first week in June

41.一直呆到九月 stay until September

42.計(jì)劃度過(guò)一個(gè)輕松的假期 plan to spend a relaxing vacation

43.在一個(gè)美麗的鄉(xiāng)村度過(guò)時(shí)光 spend time in a beautiful countryside

44.忘記我所有的煩惱 forget all my problems45.多睡 sleep a lot

46.等不及看足球比賽 can’t wait to watch the football game

47.完成拍攝最后一部電影 finish making the last movie

48.想要一個(gè)令人興奮的假期 want an exciting vacation

49.一個(gè)觀(guān)光的好地方 a good place to go sightseeing 50.和我一起去 go with me

1.下周你打算干什么？我打算去釣魚(yú)。What are you doing next week? I’m going fishing.2.他們打算在家鄉(xiāng)呆5天。They are staying in their hometown for 5 days.3.從日本寄張照片給我。Send me a photo from Japan.Send a photo to me from Japan.4.他要在那里呆多久？只有三天。How long is he staying there? Just for three days.5.他要和誰(shuí)一起去宿營(yíng)？ Who is he going camping with?

6.你媽媽打算多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去看一次電影？How often does your mother plan to go to a movie?

7.假期你準(zhǔn)備去哪里？我要去希臘。Where are you going for vacation?I’m going to Greece.8.那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。That sounds very interesting.9.她計(jì)劃今年夏天過(guò)一個(gè)非常輕松的假期。She planned to spend a relaxing vacation this summer.10.他考慮去西班牙或中國(guó)，最后決定去歐洲。

He thought about going to Spain or China, but finally decided on Europe.11.你認(rèn)為這部影片怎么樣？What do you think of this movie?

12.我弟弟昨晚花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)玩游戲。My brother spent two hours playing games yesterday evening.It took my brother two hours to play games yesterday evening.Unit 7

1.你弟弟打算長(zhǎng)大后做什么？What is your brother going to be when he grows up?

2.北京聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是一個(gè)他能喜歡的城市。Beijing sounds like a city that he can enjoy.3.我父母想搬到安靜并且美麗的地方。My parents want to move somewhere quiet and beautiful.4.Mary打算同時(shí)學(xué)日語(yǔ)。Mary is going to learn Japanese at the same time.5.下個(gè)周，我想找個(gè)兼職工作。I want to find a part—time job next week.6.下月Cindy將寫(xiě)文章并把它們寄給雜志社。

Cindy is going to write articles and send them to magazines next month.7.他打算在哪里舉辦藝術(shù)展？Where is he going to hold an art exhibition.8.他姐姐不想當(dāng)職業(yè)演員。His sister doesn’t want to be a professional actor.9.下個(gè)月，他們打算學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)新語(yǔ)言。They are going to learn a new language next month.10.一些父母想要和孩子更好地交流。Some parents want to communicate better with their kids.11.他決定更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。He decided to work harder.12.我妹妹不想多吃蔬菜，但她想保持健康。

My sister doesn’t want to eat vegetables,but she wants to keep fit.13.我從Lucy那得到一封關(guān)于她新年計(jì)劃的信。

I got a letter from Lucy about her New Year’s resolutions.1.上表演課take acting lessons2.學(xué)習(xí)電腦科學(xué) study computer science

3.每天練習(xí)籃球 practice basketball everyday4.刻苦學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué) study math hard

5.一名演員 an actor 6.一名工程師 an engineer7.一名電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)師 a computer programmer

8.一名職業(yè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 a professional basketball player 9.當(dāng)你長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候 when you grow up

10.當(dāng)他長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候 when he grows up11.當(dāng)我弟弟長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候 when my brother grows up

12.搬到紐約 move to New York13.搬到有趣的地方 move somewhere interesting

14.打算做某事 be going to do15.聽(tīng)起來(lái)象 sound like

16.舉辦許多次藝術(shù)展覽會(huì) hold many art exhibitions17.想成為一名藝術(shù)家 want to be an artist

18.找到一份兼職工作 find a part-time job19.一到兩年 a year or two

20.攢錢(qián) save money21.巴黎藝校的一名學(xué)生 a student at an art school in Paris

22.學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ) study French 23.同時(shí) at the same time 24.周游世界 travel all over the world

25.退休到安靜美麗的地方 retire somewhere quiet and beautiful

26.學(xué)會(huì)一門(mén)樂(lè)器 learn to play an instrument27.組建一支球隊(duì) make the soccer team

28.取得好成績(jī) get good grades29.吃更健康的食品 eat healthier food

30.進(jìn)行大量的鍛煉get a lot ofexercise 31.明年/今年/去年 next year/this year/last year

32.上吉它課 take a guitar lesson33.學(xué)會(huì)一門(mén)外語(yǔ) learn a foreign language

34.1000多封信 over 1000 letters35.做決定/計(jì)劃 make resolutions

36.許多/大量/一些/幾個(gè)讀者many/a lot of/some/a few readers 37.工作更努力 work harder

38.吃更多蔬菜 eat more vegetables39.做運(yùn)動(dòng) do sports/play sports

40.學(xué)會(huì)一門(mén)新的語(yǔ)言 learn a new language 41.多運(yùn)動(dòng)保持健康 exercise more to keep fit

42.更好地交流 communicate better with43.一位老太太 an old lady 44.離職 leave one's job

45.作為一名語(yǔ)言老師的工作a job as a language teacher46.從…得到 get...from

47.修建一條更大的地鐵 build a bigger subway 48.從大連搬到北京 move from Dalian to Beijing

49.高中畢業(yè)后 after high school

50.為國(guó)際雜志寫(xiě)文章 write articles for international magazines

51.當(dāng)我更大的時(shí)候 when I'm older 52.練習(xí)英語(yǔ) practice English

53.到有趣的地方旅游 travel to interesting places 54.看一些新事物 look at some new things

55.喜歡和人們交談enjoying talking with people 56.舉辦一個(gè)歡迎會(huì) have a welcome party

57.交換生an exchange student

Unit8重點(diǎn)句子

1.請(qǐng)你打掃一下房間好嗎？Could you please clean your room?

2.我用一下你的汽車(chē)好嗎？Could I use your car?

3.請(qǐng)把垃圾倒掉好嗎？Could you please take out the trash?

4.我可以去看電影嗎？Could I go to the movies?

5.但是首先他必須出去。But first he has to go out.6.你需要吃早餐。You need to eat breakfast.7.我可以在外面呆到十一點(diǎn)嗎？Can I stay out until 11 o'clock?

8.不要忘記整理床鋪和疊衣服。Don't forget to make the bed and fold the clothes.9.我討厭洗碗，因?yàn)榇蠓ξ读恕 hate to do the dishes because it's too boring.10.我可以邀請(qǐng)我朋友來(lái)參加晚會(huì)嗎？ Could I invite my friends to the party?

11.我希望你能在周六過(guò)來(lái)。I hope you can come on Saturday.12.謝謝你照顧我的狗。Thanks for taking care of my dog.1.洗盤(pán)子 do the dishes2.掃地 sweep the floor3.倒垃圾 take out the trash

4.疊衣服 fold the clothes5.整理床鋪 make the bed 6.打掃起居室 clean the living room

7.去看電影 go to the movies 8.呆到晚 stay late 9.直呆到11點(diǎn) stay until 11

10.用你的車(chē) use your car 11.搭個(gè)便車(chē) get a ride 12.從事;忙于 work on

13.討厭做家務(wù) hate doing chores 14.喜歡做飯 like to cook meals 15.去開(kāi)會(huì) have a meeting

16.需要吃早飯 need to eat breakfast 17.得打掃房間 have to clean the room

18.有一個(gè)測(cè)試 have a test 19.其他家務(wù) other chores

20.洗衣服 do the laundry/wash the clothes 21.我同意./我不同意.I agree./I don't agree.22.做午飯 cook dinner 23.在外面 be outside24.出去 go out

25.忘記做某事/不要忘記做 forget to do/don't forget to do

26.去老師辦公室 go to the teacher's office27.馬上 at once28.完成作業(yè) finish homework

29.買(mǎi)些零食和飲料 buy some snacks and drinks30.借些錢(qián) borrow some money

31.邀請(qǐng)我的朋友來(lái)晚會(huì) invite my friends to the party32.去商店 go to the store

33.借你的CD機(jī) borrow your CD player34.小心用它 use it carefully

35.為…而感謝 thanks for.../thank you for36.照顧(2)look after/take care of

37.做一些事情 do some things38.幾件其它的事情 some other things

39.在周六早點(diǎn)來(lái) come earlier on Saturday40.不要擔(dān)心.Don't worry.41.我明天去.I'll go tomorrow.42.搬椅子 move the chair

43.每天/月/年/早上every day/month/year/morning

44.散步/去散步/帶他散步 take a walk /go for a walk/ take him for a walk

45.給他水 give him water 46.喂狗 feed the dog 47.洗碗/衣服 wash the bowl/the clothes

48.和他玩/玩火 play with him/play with fire 49.忘記去做某事 forget to do

50.過(guò)得愉快 have a good time 51.下個(gè)/上個(gè)/這個(gè)周/月 next week/last month/this week

52.會(huì)見(jiàn)朋友meet friends 52.生氣(2)be angry/get angry 53.在家(2)be at home/be in

54.去度假 go for vacation

Unit10重點(diǎn)句子

1.火車(chē)總是晚點(diǎn)，不是嗎？The train is always late, isn’t it?

2.今天風(fēng)很大，不是嗎？It is really windy today, isn’t it?

3.你是Ben的姐姐，不是嗎？You are Ben’s sister, aren’t you?

4.你喜歡小提琴音樂(lè)，對(duì)吧？You love violin music, don’t you?

看樣子要下雨了，不是嗎？是的。我忘了帶傘。It looks like rain, doesn't it?

Yes, it does.I forgot my umbrella.5.周末總是下雨，對(duì)吧？It always rains on weekends, doesn’t it?

6.第15路公交車(chē)在這停，對(duì)吧？The No.15 bus stops here, doesn’t it?

7.昨晚你為地理考試而學(xué)習(xí)，對(duì)吧？You studied for the geography test, didn’t you?

8.杯子里幾乎沒(méi)有水了，對(duì)吧？There is little water in the cup, is there?

9.他沒(méi)有幾個(gè)朋友，不是嗎？He has few friends, does he?

10.請(qǐng)關(guān)燈，好嗎？Please turn off the light, will you?

11.讓我們打籃球,好嗎？ Let’s play basketball, shall we?

12.Tom會(huì)彈吉他，對(duì)吧？Tom can play the guitar, can’t he? 你們家沒(méi)有四口人，對(duì)吧？There aren’t four people in your family, are there?

13.你覺(jué)得中午之前雨會(huì)停嗎？Do you think it’ll stop raining by noon?

14.我通常在工作日乘火車(chē)。I usually take the train on weekdays.15.你要去哪個(gè)海邊？Which beach are you going to?

16.我希望這樣。我想去游泳。I hope so.I want to go swimming.17.這是個(gè)好天氣，是嗎？但是對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)熱。This is great weather, isn’t it?

Yes, it is.But it’s a little hot for me.18.我討厭等公交車(chē)。湯姆也是。I hate waiting for the bus.So do I.19.湯姆上課要遲到了，我也是。Tom is late for class.So am I.20.昨天我為地理考試而復(fù)習(xí)了。湯姆也是。I studied for the geography test yesterday.So did Tom.21.那件襯衫花了多少錢(qián)？How much did the shirt cost?

22.有時(shí)成為學(xué)校的一名新成員不是件容易的事。

Sometimes it’s not easy being/to be the new kid at school.23.我不認(rèn)識(shí)一些女孩，但是他們真的都對(duì)我很好。

I didn’t know some of the girls, but they were all really friendly to me.24.我現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)像是家庭中的一員。

I feel like part of the group now.25.感謝上個(gè)周帶我參觀(guān)學(xué)校。

Thanks for showing me around the school last week.26.在你到來(lái)之前我一直在苦苦的尋找它。

I was having a hard time finding it until you came along.27.有像你們這樣的朋友適應(yīng)新環(huán)境容易的多。

Friends like you make it a lot easier to get along in a new place.1.看起來(lái)像…look like

2.忘記帶我的雨傘 forget my umbrella

3.每周六下雨It rains every Saturday

4.中午以前by noon

5.在周末 on weekends /on the weekend

6.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)熱 a little hot for me

7.擁擠 be crowded

8.度過(guò)愉快的一天have a good day

9.瀏覽 look through

10.排隊(duì)等候買(mǎi)冰淇淋 wait in line to buy ice cream

11.僅有兩個(gè)人 two people alone

12.在電梯里in an elevator

13.等待做某事wait to do sth

14.等候某人/某物 wait for sth/sb

15.穿過(guò)一條繁忙的馬路 cross a busy street

16.步行上學(xué)walk to school

17.告訴我關(guān)于你的情況tell me something about yourself

18.做運(yùn)動(dòng)do/play sports

19.一位球迷 a ball game fan

20.在周六的晚上on Saturday night

21.十分感謝做某事thanks for doing

22.對(duì)…友好be friendly to

23.感覺(jué)像是集體中的一員feel like part of the group

24.感覺(jué)好像是….feel like

25.想要做某事… want to do =feel like doing

26.帶某人參觀(guān)學(xué)校 show sb around the school

27.做某事困難 have a hard time doing

28.出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生、到來(lái)come along

29.喜歡做某事 enjoy doing sth

30.擅長(zhǎng)做某事be good at doing sth

31.在…幫助某人 help sb with sth

32.幫助某人做某事help sb do sth

33.適應(yīng)新環(huán)境get along in a new place

34.與某人相處的好get along/on well with

42.感謝信 athank-you note

43.至少 at least

第五篇：2018年人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)歸納

人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元復(fù)習(xí)資料

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

一、詞匯拓展

1.sing（現(xiàn)在分詞）singing 2.dance（現(xiàn)在分詞）dancing 3.swim（現(xiàn)在分詞）swimming 4.draw（同義詞）paint

5.story（復(fù)數(shù)）stories

6.Write（同音詞）right 7.drum（復(fù)數(shù)）drums

8.piano（復(fù)數(shù)）pianos

9.also（同義詞）too/either 10.make（三單）makes（現(xiàn)在分詞）making 11.Center（形容詞）central 12.teach（名詞）teacher 13.musician（形容詞）musical

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型

1.play chess 下國(guó)際象棋

speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)

play the guitar 彈吉它

want to do… 想做……

2.be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于

what club /sports 什么俱樂(lè)部 /運(yùn)動(dòng)

music /swimming /sports club 音樂(lè)/游泳/運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部

be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長(zhǎng)做某事

like to do … 喜歡做…

What about…?…怎么樣？

be good at doing…擅長(zhǎng)做…

tell stories 講故事

the story telling club 講故事俱樂(lè)部

3.talk to 跟…..說(shuō)

write stories 寫(xiě)小說(shuō)

want …for the school show為學(xué)校表演招聘……

after school 放學(xué)后

do kung fu 打中國(guó)功夫

come and show us 來(lái)給我們表演

4.play the drum 敲鼓

play the piano彈鋼琴

play the violin 拉小提琴5.be good with 善于應(yīng)付（處理）…的 ；和某人相處很好

make friends 結(jié)交朋友

help sb.with sth在某方面幫助某人

on the weekend 在周末

help with...幫助做……

be free /busy 有空/很忙

call sb.at…撥打某人的……號(hào)碼

need sb./sth.to do… 需要某人/某物做……

English-speaking students說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)生

join…… the club加入…俱樂(lè)部，be in=join in … 成為…中的一員 G7BU1p6

三、典句必背

1.Can you draw? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.2.What club do you want to join?

I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club.Sounds good.4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721.四、語(yǔ)法薈萃

1、can+動(dòng)詞原形，它不隨主語(yǔ)和數(shù)而變化。

(1)含有can的肯定句：主語(yǔ)+can+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的原形+其他。

(2)變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，把can提前：Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes，主語(yǔ)+can。否定回答：No，主語(yǔ)+can't.(3)含有can的否定句：主語(yǔ)+can't+動(dòng)詞的原形+其他。

(4)含有can的特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？

2、may+動(dòng)詞的原形。（may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）一般疑問(wèn)句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主語(yǔ) +may。否定回答是：No，主語(yǔ)+mustn't?；騪lease don't。

Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?

一、詞匯拓展

1.up（反義詞)down

2.brush（單三）brushes 3.tooth（復(fù)數(shù)）teeth

4.alway(反義詞)never 5.early(反義詞）late

6.work(同義詞）job

7.night(反義詞）day

8.half(復(fù)數(shù)）halves

9.run（現(xiàn)在分詞）running 10.clean(現(xiàn)在分詞）cleaning 11.either…or…（反義詞）neither …nor…

12.life(復(fù)數(shù)）lives

13.taste（單三）tastes

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型

1.get up 起床，站起 get dressed穿上衣服

have/take a shower 洗淋浴

brush teeth涮牙 eat breakfast 吃早餐

What time 幾點(diǎn)，何時(shí)

go to school 去學(xué)校

do homework 做家庭作業(yè)

G7BU2p7 2.at night 在晚上 from…to… 從……到……

G7BU2p8

in the morning 在上午

go to work 去上班

That's a funny time for… 那是做……有意思的時(shí)間。

be late for… 做……遲到

on weekends 在周末

G7BU2p9 3.on school days 在上學(xué)期間 have(eat)breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐 4.do(one's)homework 做作業(yè)

take a walk 散步，走一走

a quarter past /to+鐘點(diǎn)數(shù) ……過(guò)/差一刻鐘

in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上

go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)

half past +鐘點(diǎn)數(shù) ……點(diǎn)半

go home 回家

G7BU2p10

5.either…or 要么……要么，或者…..或者 lots of=many+可數(shù)（復(fù)數(shù)）大量，許多

eat quickly 吃得快

play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)

have much time for …有許多時(shí)間做……

for half an hour 半小時(shí)

get home 到家

eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一頓早餐

eat…for lunch 午餐吃……

after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后

be(not)good for 對(duì)……健康有（沒(méi)）益

taste good 嘗起來(lái)好吃 G7BU2p11 6.have a shower 洗澡

have a very healthy life 有健康的生活

need to do … 需要做……

after doing to have … 為了有…… 做……后

from Monday to Friday從周一到周五

radio station廣播電臺(tái)

make breakfast for sb.替某人做早飯

get to school 到校

G7BU2p12

三、典句必背

1.What time do you usually get up?

I usually get up at six thirty.2.That’s a funny time for breakfast.3.When do students usually eat dinner?

They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6.She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7.Here are your clothes.四、語(yǔ)法薈萃

1、what time和when引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。

(1)對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)用what time，也可以用when。詢(xún)問(wèn)鐘點(diǎn)時(shí)用what time，詢(xún)問(wèn)日期、月份、年份時(shí)用when。

(2)詢(xún)問(wèn)做某事的時(shí)間時(shí)，兩者可以互換。

(3)其他詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間的句子：

What's the time? =What time is it?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？

時(shí)刻表達(dá)法：順讀法和逆讀法。

(1)順讀法：“鐘點(diǎn)+分鐘”直接讀數(shù)字。

(2)逆讀法：借助介詞past或to表示，要先說(shuō)分再說(shuō)鐘點(diǎn)。

A.當(dāng)分鐘不超過(guò)30分鐘時(shí)（包括30分鐘），即<或=30，用past表示。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：“分鐘+past+整點(diǎn)” 意為“幾點(diǎn)過(guò)幾分”。

B.當(dāng)超過(guò)30分鐘時(shí)，即>30，用to表示。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：“所差分鐘（即60—所

過(guò)分鐘數(shù)）+to+下一個(gè)整點(diǎn)”，to譯成“差”，差幾分鐘到幾點(diǎn)。C.當(dāng)分鐘為30分鐘用half表示，當(dāng)分鐘為15分鐘用a quarter。

五、佳作欣賞

My School Day

I am a student.I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight.School starts at eight thirty.I eat lunch at taelve.I go home at 17:00.I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano.I do my homework at 20:00.At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?

一、詞匯拓展

1.Subway（同義詞）underway 2.ride（現(xiàn)在分詞）riding 3.bike(完全式）bicycle

4.far from（反義詞）near to 5.km(完全式）kilometer 6.drive（現(xiàn)在分詞）driving

7.cross（介詞）across(名詞）crossing 8.Village(指人）villager

9.leave/li:v/ live /liv/

10.stop(同義詞)station

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型

1.take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火車(chē)/公共汽車(chē)/船/地鐵=by train/bus/boat/subway

How do(does)+人+ get to+地方？ 你怎樣到達(dá)……

G7BU3p13

人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具

乘…去…

2.by bike=ride a bike=on one’s bike騎自行車(chē) how long 多久，多長(zhǎng) how far多遠(yuǎn)

How long does it take sb.to do…? 做……花某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？

It take(s)+人(賓格)+時(shí)間段(sometime)to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

How far is it from …to …? ……離……有多遠(yuǎn)？

I'm not sure.我不能確信。

have a good day at school.上課快樂(lè)

you, too.你也是。

the bus ride 乘公共汽車(chē) G7BU3p14 3.walk to school 走路上學(xué)

drive one's car to do… 開(kāi)某人的車(chē)去做……

from here 從這兒

every day 每天：天天

G7BU3p15 4.think of 認(rèn)為

bus stop 公交車(chē)站點(diǎn) train station 火車(chē)站 G7BU3p16 5.How far does he /she live from…? 他/她住在離……有多遠(yuǎn)？

What does he/she think of sth/doing sth? =How does he/she like sth/doing sth?

他/她覺(jué)得……如何？

6.between…and 在…..和……之間

come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實(shí)

by bus /train乘公交車(chē)/火車(chē)

run too quickly for… 對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)流得太急

It is adj+(for)sb.to do sth… 做……怎么樣

cross the river 通過(guò)河

one(an)11-year-old boy 一個(gè)11歲的男孩

be not afraid不害怕

love to do sth.=like to do sth喜歡做……

play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物

be like…to sb.像……一樣對(duì)……

like this

像這樣

It is one's dream to do… 做……是某人的夢(mèng)想。have to do… 不得不做某事……

go on a ropeway 坐索道

G7BU3p17 7.thanks for + n./ v.ing …感謝你（做）某事

get there到達(dá)那兒

G7BU3p18

三、典句必背

1.How do you get to school? I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.2.How far is it from your home to school?

It’s about three kilometers 3.How long does it take you to get to school?

It takes me about half an hour on foot.4.For many students, it is easy to get to school.5.There is a very big river between their school and the village.四、語(yǔ)法薈萃

（一）how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句

1.how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句提問(wèn)交通方式，其答語(yǔ)分三種情況： a.take a/an/the+交通工具（單數(shù)）b.by+交通工具（單數(shù)）c.on/in+限定詞+交通工具

2.how far 用來(lái)提問(wèn)距離，多遠(yuǎn)，其答語(yǔ)分為兩種：（1）用長(zhǎng)度單位表示：It is five kilometers.（2）用時(shí)間表示：It’s twenty minutes’ walk.3.how long 用來(lái)提問(wèn)時(shí)間，意為多久回答常用“for+段時(shí)”。----How long have you learnt English?----For 3 years.how soon 用來(lái)提問(wèn)做完某事還需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，常用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，常用“in+時(shí)間段”來(lái)回答。

――How soon will you arrive in Beijing?----In 3 hours.五、佳作欣賞

The Best Way for Me to Go to School

Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school.And it takes me a few minutes to get there.Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy.I think it is safer to go to school on foot.Third, I think walking is good for my health.It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot.What about you?

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.一、詞匯拓展

1.rule(復(fù)數(shù)）rules

2.hallway(復(fù)數(shù)）hallways

3.listen(現(xiàn)在分詞）listening 4.fight(現(xiàn)在分詞)fighting 5.outside(反義詞)inside

6.wear(同音詞）where 7.important(反義詞)unimportant 8.bring to（反義詞）take to

9.uniform(復(fù)數(shù)）uniforms 10.out(反義詞）in

11.before(反義詞）after 12.dirty(反義詞)clean

13.noisy(反義詞)quiet 14.relax(形容詞)relaxing/relaxed 15.terrible(副詞)terribly

16.luck(形容詞)lucky

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型

1.dining hall 餐廳 listen to 聽(tīng) in class 上課

in the dining hall在餐廳

don't arrive late for… =be not late for...不要到……遲到

G7BU4p19 2.a lot of 許多，大量

be quiet=keep quiet安靜

wear a hat /the school uniform 穿著帽子/穿著校服

bring …to…

帶……到(給)……

3.be on time for…… 準(zhǔn)時(shí)(按時(shí))做……

4.have to,has to 不得不

don't(doesn’t)have to do …=needn’t....不必做……

go out 外出(娛樂(lè))

do the dishes=wash the dishes(U5)清洗餐具 G7BU4p21 5.practice the guitar=practice playing the guitar練習(xí)彈吉它 help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事

on school nights在夜自習(xí)，在晚上上課

before dinner 晚飯前

every Saturday /morning 每周六/每天上午

G7BU4p22 6.make(one's)bed 鋪床

make breakfast 做早餐 follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則

be strict with+人 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格

be strict in+事情

對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格

too many+可數(shù)名詞（復(fù)數(shù)）

大多的……

leave +物品+in the kitchen 把某東西忘放在廚房

be noisy 吵鬧，發(fā)出噪音 What can I do? 我該怎么辦呢？

think about 考慮，思考

read a book 看書(shū)

make rules to do…制定規(guī)章來(lái)做……

good luck!祝你好運(yùn)！G7BU4p23 7.at home 在家

learn to do...學(xué)習(xí)做…… have fun 過(guò)得高興，玩得愉快 keep + 賓語(yǔ)+形容詞 使……保持某種狀態(tài)

keep one’s hair short 某人留短發(fā) get sth.for sb.替某人拿某物

want sb.to do… 想某人做……

It's best to do… 做……是最好的。G7BU4p24

三、典句必背

1.Don’t arrive late for class.上課不要遲到。

2.Can we bring music players to school? 我們可以帶音樂(lè)播放器到學(xué)校嗎？

3.And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4.There are too many rules!有太多的規(guī)則！

5.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把臟盤(pán)子留在廚房里！6.I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短發(fā)。

四、語(yǔ)法薈萃 肯定的祈使句：

(1)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+其他；

(2)be動(dòng)詞原形+形容詞+其他；

(3)Let sb do sth.否定的祈使句：

(1)Don’t+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+原形；

(2)Don’t be+形容詞+其他；(3)Don’t let sb do sth

(4)No+Ving.練：(1)My mother said to me, “Tom, _______ in bed.”

A.not read

B.doesn’t read

C.don’t read

D.didn’t read(2)Don’t __________(fight).= No __________(fight).2.不要遲到：Don’t arrive late.= Don’t be late.(arrive = be)上課/上學(xué)不要遲到：Don’t arrive(be)late for class/school.3.主語(yǔ)省略（無(wú)主語(yǔ)）：Don’t arrive late for class.主語(yǔ)不省略（有主語(yǔ)）：We can’t arrive;ate for class.4.在學(xué)校我們必須穿校服：We have to wear uniforms at school.句型：不得不/必須做某事：have to do sth 否定：不必做某事：don’t have to do sth

五、佳作欣賞 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter.You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you about them.We can’t arrive late for class.We can’t talk loudly in class.We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them.We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules.What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

一、詞匯拓展 1.panda(復(fù)數(shù))pandas

2.zoo(復(fù)數(shù))zoos 3.tiger(復(fù)數(shù))tigers 4.koala(復(fù)數(shù))koalas 5.giraffe(復(fù)數(shù))giraffes

6.elephant(復(fù)數(shù))elephant

7.lazy(反義詞)di gent 8.beautiful(名詞)beauty(反義詞)ugly

9.Australia(指人)Australian 10.south(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)north

11.Africa(指人)African

12.friendly(反義詞)unfriendly 13.forget(反義詞)remember 14.danger(形容詞)dangerous 15.danger(反義詞)safety 16.ivory(復(fù)數(shù))ivories

save(名詞)saving

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型

1.let sb do sth.first.咱們某人先做… why do you like…？你為什么喜歡……?G7BU5p25 2.kind of 稍微，有點(diǎn)兒

South Africa 南非

be from…=come from來(lái)自…

walk on two legs 兩條腿走路；立著走路

all day=the whole day 全天，整天

be friendly to sb.對(duì)于某人很友好；

Why don’t you like…?=why not like… 你為什么不喜歡……?

Let’s do sth.=shall we do sth =what/how about doing sth

G7BU5p26 3.a lot 非常，十分 black and white 黑白相間

be friendly to sb.對(duì)某人友好

What animals=which animals 什么動(dòng)物 G7BU5p28 4.be in(great)danger 處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)中

cut down 砍倒

be made of +物質(zhì) 由…..制成 a symbol of good luck 好運(yùn)的象征

so many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 如此多的……

save the elephant 拯救大象

one of Thailand’s symbols 泰國(guó)的一個(gè)標(biāo)志

student from Thailand 泰國(guó)的學(xué)生

get lost =be lost 迷路

lose one’s home 無(wú)家可歸，失去家園

walk for a long time 走了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 places with food and water 有食物和水的地方

kill …for…因……而殺死…

things made of ivory 象牙制品

G7BU5p29

5.forget to do sth.忘記要做某事(未做）forget doing sth.忘記做過(guò)某事（已做）

三、典句必背

1.Why do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓？

Because they’re kind of interesting.因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)兒有趣。2.Why does John like koalas? 約翰為什么喜歡樹(shù)袋熊？ Because they’re very cute.因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅？蓯?ài)。3.Why don’t you like tigers? 你為什么不喜歡老虎？ Because they’re really scary.因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴膰樔恕?.Where are lions from? 獅子來(lái)自哪里？ They’re from South Africa.它們來(lái)自南非。

5.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。

6.They can also remember places with food and water.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7.But elephants are in great danger.但是，大象處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。

8.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹(shù)，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。

9.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約3000頭大象（之前超過(guò)10萬(wàn)頭大象）。10.Isn’t she beautiful?

她難道不美麗嗎？

四、語(yǔ)法薈萃

1.–讓我們先去看考拉。--Let’s see the koalas first.(first翻譯為“首先”)–你為什么最喜歡考拉？--Why do you like koalas best?

(best翻譯為“最”)--因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯?ài)。--Because they are very cute.句型：讓某人做某事：let sb do sth 2.–你為什么不喜歡老虎？--Why don’t you like tigers?--因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)嚇人。--Because they are kind of scary.① 在此處，表示“不”，只要在do后加not即可。② 有點(diǎn)…：kind of+形容詞 = a little+形容詞

五、佳作欣賞

The Animal I Like There are many kinds of animals in the world.What animal do I like? Let’s know her.Many people like her very much.I also like her.She is from China.She is very cute.She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all.She eats bamboo every day.She is so nice.She is black white.She has two big black ears and eyes.And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda.I like panda very much.Do you like her? What animal do you like?

Unit 6 I’m watching TV

一、詞匯拓展

1.use(現(xiàn)在分詞)using

2.wash(現(xiàn)在分詞)washing 3.drink(現(xiàn)在分詞)drinking 4.shop(現(xiàn)在分詞)shopping 5.man(復(fù)數(shù))men

6.Study(現(xiàn)在分詞)studying 7.America(形容詞)American 8.dragon(復(fù)數(shù))dragons

9.child(復(fù)數(shù))children 10.young(反義詞)old

11.miss(現(xiàn)在分詞)missing 12.wish(同義詞)hope

二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型

1.read a newspaper 看報(bào)紙

2.make soup 做湯 G7BU6p31

What are you/they doing?

I'm /They're … 你在做什么？ 我在/他們?cè)凇?/p>

What is he doing? 他在做什么？

He's… 他在……。read a newspaper看報(bào)

use the compute用電腦 talk on the phone電話(huà)交談

G7BU6p31 2.go to the movies 看電影

eat out 出去吃飯

This is… 我是……(電話(huà)用語(yǔ)）It's …h(huán)ere.我是……(電話(huà)用語(yǔ)）

Not much.沒(méi)什么事。I'd love(like)to.我很愿意。

See you then.再見(jiàn)。G7BU6p32 3.drink tea 喝茶 make dinner 做晚飯

dragon boat races 龍舟比賽

what does he think about…? 他覺(jué)得……怎么樣？

live with an American family和……一起居住 miss one's family 想念某人的家人

any other night 任何其它的夜晚（any other+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）任何其他的一個(gè)…

wish to do sth.希望做某事

talk on the phone to sb.通過(guò)電話(huà)與……交談

make zongzi 包粽子

watch…on TV 通過(guò)電視觀(guān)看節(jié)目

a student from Shenzhen來(lái)自于深圳的學(xué)生

no place like home.金窩銀窩不如自己的(East and west, home is best)G7BU6p35 4.in the living room 在客廳

study for a test 因考試而復(fù)習(xí)

G7BU6p36

三、典句必背

1.Why are you doing? 你在做什么？

I’m watching TV.我在看電視。

2.What’s she doing? 她在做什么？

She’s washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服.3.What are they doing? 他們?cè)谧鍪裁矗縏hey’re listening to a CD.他聽(tīng)一CD 唱片。4.Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？ Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.I’m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/ 不，我沒(méi)有。我在打掃我的房間。

5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。

四、語(yǔ)法薈萃

1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+Ving.(be動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞+ing兩者缺一不可)考題形式：(1)已知be動(dòng)詞，考后面的動(dòng)詞形式（要加ing）；(2)已知后面的動(dòng)詞+ing, 則前面用be動(dòng)詞。如：(1)The boy is _________(run)with his father.(2)Some children are __________(lie)on the grass.(3)My brother and I are __________(play)soccer.(4)His sister is __________(read)a book.2.--你正在做什么？--What are you doing?

--我正在看電視。--I’m watching TV.五、佳作欣賞

It’s seven o’clock in the evening.Kate’s family are all at home.Kate is doing her homework.Her father is reading a book.Her mother is watching TV.Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room.Her sister, Betty, is playing com

Unit 7 It’s raining!【短語(yǔ)歸納】

1.not bad 不錯(cuò)

2.at the park 在公園

3.have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 過(guò)得很愉快 4.take a message for … 為……捎個(gè)口信

5.call sb.back 給某人回電話(huà)

6.no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題

7.right now 現(xiàn)在 8.talk on the phone 通過(guò)電話(huà)交談

9.some of ………當(dāng)中的一些

10.by the pool 在游泳池邊

11.drink orange juice 喝橙汁

12.study hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)

13.on a vacation 在度假

14.in the mountains 在山里

15.call sb.給某人打電話(huà)

16.write to sb.給某人寫(xiě)信 17.right for… 適合……

18.給……拍一張照片

【用法集萃】

1.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告訴某人（不要）做某事 2.have a great time +(in)doing sth.愉快地做某事 3.just right for doing sth.做某事正合適

【典句必背】

1.How’s the weather? 天氣怎么樣？

2.It’s cloudy./ It’s sunny./ It’s raining.天氣多云。/ 天氣晴朗。/ 天正下雨。3.How’s it going? 情況怎么樣？

4.Great!/ Not bad./ Terrible!好極了！/ 不錯(cuò)。/ 糟糕！5.Can I take a message for him? 我給他捎個(gè)口信好嗎？ 6.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪(fǎng)我的姨媽

7.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。8.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 現(xiàn)在你的國(guó)家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？

【經(jīng)典范文】

The Weather in Beijing Hell, everyone!I’m from Beijing.Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm.In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains.We often go swimming in the river.In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool.We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them.In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 【短語(yǔ)歸納】

1.post office 郵局

2.police station 警察局 3.pay phone 付費(fèi)電話(huà)

4.Bridge Street 橋街 5.Center street 中心大街

6.Long Street 長(zhǎng)街

7.near here 附近

8.across from 在……對(duì)面

9.next to 挨著，靠近

10.between… and… 在……和……之間 11.in front of 在……前面

12.excuse me 勞駕

13.far from 離……遠(yuǎn)

14.go along… 沿著……走 15.turn right / left 向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn)

16.on the(或one’s)right / left 在（某人的）右邊 / 左邊

17.in my neighborhood 在我的街區(qū)

18.look like 看起來(lái)像

19.in life 一生中

20.be free 免費(fèi)（有空）

【用法集萃】

1.Turn right / left at the +序數(shù)詞+ crossing.在第幾個(gè)路口向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn)

2.spend + 時(shí)間 / 金錢(qián) + on sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間 / 金錢(qián)在

spend + 時(shí)間 / +金錢(qián)(in)doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間 / 金錢(qián)做某事 3.watch sb.doing 觀(guān)看某人正在做某事 4.enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事

【典句必背】

1.—Is there a hospital near here? 這附近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)幔?/p>

—Yes, there is.It’s on Bridge Street.是的，有。它在橋街上。2.—Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里？ —It’s not too far from here.它離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。

3.Go along long Street and it’s on the right.沿著長(zhǎng)街走，它在右邊。4.Turn right at the first crossing.在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。

【經(jīng)典范文】

Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there.Go down this road and then turn left.Go through First Street and second Street.When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on.You can see a bridge over a river.Go across the bridge.Then you can see the hotel.It’s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.Unit 9 What does he look like? 【短語(yǔ)歸納】

1.short hair 短發(fā)

2.long hair 長(zhǎng)發(fā) 3.curly hair 卷發(fā)

4.straight hair 直發(fā)

5.(be)of medium height 中等個(gè)子

6.(be)of medium build 中等身材 7.go to the movies 去看電影

8.a little 有點(diǎn)兒 9.look like 看起來(lái)像

10.a big nose 大鼻子 11.a small mouth 小嘴巴

12.a round face 圓臉 13.black hair 黑發(fā)

14.big eyes 大眼睛

15.a long face 長(zhǎng)臉

16.the same way 同樣的方式 17.in the end 最后

18.blonde hair 金黃色的頭發(fā)

【用法集萃】

1.What does / do + 主語(yǔ) + look like? ……看上去什么樣？ 2.sb.+ be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 個(gè)子 3.sb.+ has +… hair 某人留著……發(fā)

【典句必背】

1.—What does he look like? 他長(zhǎng)什么樣 —He’s really tall.他真的很高。

2.—Do they have straight or curly hair? 他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？ —They have curly hair.他們留卷發(fā)。3.—Is he tall or short? 他高還是矮？

—He isn’t tall or short.He’s of medium height.他不高不矮，他中等個(gè)子。

【經(jīng)典范文】

Lost Kate, a twelve – year – old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair.She has a round face and small eyes.She wears a pair of glasses.She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.If anyone knows her, please call Mr.Green at 26458132.Thanks a lot.Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.【短語(yǔ)歸納】

1.would like 想要

2.take one’s order 點(diǎn)菜 3.beef soup 牛肉湯

4.one bowl of… 一碗……

5.what size 什么尺寸

6.mapo tofu with rice帶米飯的麻婆豆腐 7.what kind 什么種類(lèi)

8.small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗 9.green tea 綠茶

10.orange juice 橘汁

11.around the world 世界各地

12.birthday cake 生日蛋糕 13.the number of… 的數(shù)量

14.make a wish 許個(gè)愿望 15.blow out 吹滅

16.in one go 一口氣 17.come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)

18.cut up 切碎

【用法集萃】

1.would like + sth.想要某物

2.would like + to do sth.想要做某事

3.Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？

4.the number of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)……的數(shù)量

【典句必背】

1.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪種面條？ 2.I’d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。3.What size would you like? 你想要多大的？

4.I’d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一個(gè)中碗的。5.Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一個(gè)大碗的嗎？ 6.Yes, please.好吧。

7.If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實(shí)現(xiàn)?！窘?jīng)典范文】

My Favorite Food

I’m a middle school student.I like to eat healthy food.I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast.For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables.I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper.Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.Unit 11 How was your school trip? 【短語(yǔ)歸納】

1.go for a walk 去散步

2.milk a cow 擠牛奶

3.ride a horse 騎馬

4.feed chickens 喂小雞

5.talk with 與……談話(huà)

6.take photos 拍照

7.quite a lot 相當(dāng)多

8.show… around 帶領(lǐng)……參觀(guān)

9.learn about 了解

10.from… to… 從……到……

11.grow strawberries 種植草莓

12.pick strawberries 采草莓

13.in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)下

14.go fishing 去釣魚(yú)

15.at night 在夜晚

16.a lot of 許多；大量

17.come out 出來(lái)

18.go on a school trip 去學(xué)校郊游

19.along the way 沿線(xiàn)

20.after that 之后

21.buy sth.for sb.為某人買(mǎi)某物

22.all in all 總的來(lái)說(shuō)

23.take a / the train 乘火車(chē)

24.be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣

25.not… at all 根本不…… 【用法集萃】

1.How + be…? + like? ……怎么樣？

2.too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

太多的……

3.teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎樣做某事

4.quite + a / an + 形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) = a + very + 形容詞

+ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)一個(gè)相當(dāng) / 很……

【典句必背】

1.—How was your school trip? 你的學(xué)校郊游怎么樣？—It was great!好極了！2.—Did you go to the zoo? 你去動(dòng)物園了嗎？

—No, I didn’t.I went to a farm.不，沒(méi)有。我去農(nóng)場(chǎng)了。3.—Did you see any cows? 你看見(jiàn)一些牛奶了嗎？

—Yes, I did.I saw quite a lot.是的，我看見(jiàn)了，我看見(jiàn)相當(dāng)多（的牛奶）4.—Were the strawberries good? 這些草莓是好的嗎？

— Yes, they were.是的，它們是。/ No, they weren’t.不，它們不是。5.Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，我對(duì)那方面不感興趣。【經(jīng)典范文】

I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games.In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother.We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading.Then I cooked for m parents.In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music.I had a good time.Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 【短語(yǔ)歸納】

1.do my homework 做我的家庭作業(yè)

2.go to cinema 去看電影 3.go boating / camping 去劃船 / 去野營(yíng)

4.play badminton 打羽毛球 5.on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

6.work as 以……身份而工作 7.have a good weekend 周末過(guò)得愉快

8.kind of 有點(diǎn)兒 9.stay up late 熬夜

10.run away 跑開(kāi) 11.shout at 對(duì)……大聲叫嚷

12.fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏 13.high school 中學(xué)

14.put up 搭起，舉起 15.in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)下

16.get a surprise 吃驚 17.make a fire 生火

18.each other 互相

19.so… that… 如此……以至于……

20.go to sleep 入睡

21.the next morning 第二天早上

22.look out of…向……外看 23.shout to 沖……呼喊

24.up and down 上上下下 25.wake…up 把……弄醒

26.move into… 移進(jìn)…… 【用法集萃】

1.go + doing 去做某事

2.play + 球類(lèi) 玩……球 3.時(shí)間段+ ago ……前

4.keep + sb./ sth.+ 形容詞 / 副詞 / 介詞短語(yǔ) 使……保持…… 5.so + 形容詞 / 副詞+ that 句子

如此……以至于…… 6.see sb.doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事

7.let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事

8.start to do / doing sth.開(kāi)始做某事

【典句必背】

1.—What did you do last weekend? 上個(gè)周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework./ We went boating.我做了我的家庭作業(yè)。/我們?nèi)澊恕?.—Who visited her grandma? 誰(shuí)看望了她的奶奶？— Becky did.貝姬看望了。3.My sister finished high school two weeks ago.我的姐姐兩周前中學(xué)畢業(yè)了。

4.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡著了?！窘?jīng)典范文】

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day.During the following days I showed him around the city.We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2.We learned much about the history of Guangzhou.In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills.It was really great fun!In the evening.I took Li Hua to the night zoo.It was interesting to see animals at night.The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.