第一篇:there be句型微課教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
there be句型微課教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
there be 結(jié)構(gòu)
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1.掌握There be 結(jié)構(gòu)所表達(dá)的意義。
2.掌握There be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本句式。
3.掌握There be 結(jié)構(gòu)的回答方式。
二、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)
there be 句型的肯定式、否定式一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答方式。
三、教學(xué)方法: 講授法、多媒體教學(xué)
四、教學(xué)過(guò)程
(一)、there be構(gòu)成There be...句型,表示的是 “某地或某時(shí)有某人或某物”,其結(jié)構(gòu)為T(mén)here be(is,are)+某物 / 某人 + 某地 / 某時(shí)。
(二)、There be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)各種句式。
(1)肯定式
There is a supermarket on that road.在那條路上有一個(gè)超市。
(2)否定式
There be句型否定句式的構(gòu)成和含有be動(dòng)詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上“not”。例如: There isn`t a supermarket on that road.在那條路上沒(méi)有超市。
(3)一般疑問(wèn)句:There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問(wèn)句變化只需把be動(dòng)詞移到句首,再在句尾加上問(wèn)號(hào)即可。例如:
Is there a supermarket on that road ? 那條路上有超市嗎 ?
Are there many people here on vacation.? 有很多人在這里度假嗎?
(三)、注意事項(xiàng):
1.There be句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。
如果句子的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞,或是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用“is”。例如:
There is a basketball in the box.箱子里面有一個(gè)籃球。There is a little milk in the glass.瓶子里面有一點(diǎn)牛奶。
如果句子的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞就用“are”。例如:
There are many birds in the tree.樹(shù)上有很多小鳥(niǎo)。
如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語(yǔ),be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致,也就是我們常說(shuō)的 “就近原則”。例如:
There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.籃子里面有一個(gè)桔子和一些香蕉。
There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.籃子里面有一些香蕉和一個(gè)桔子。
第二篇:教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)Therebe句型
微課教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
王芳娟
小 學(xué) 英 語(yǔ)
武功縣實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)
2018-9
There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。②There are +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
There are some pictures on the wall.墻上有些圖畫(huà)。There are two apples in the basket.籃子里有兩個(gè)蘋(píng)果。
3、就近原則
如果there be 句型中有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的主語(yǔ)時(shí),be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致。如:
There is 書(shū)桌上有一支鋼筆和一些書(shū)。There are 書(shū)桌上有一些書(shū)和鋼筆。1.There _____a clock on the table.A.is B.are 2.There _____some water in the bottle.A.are B.is 3.There ____some students in the classroom.A.are B.is 4.There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.A.is B.are
三、There be 句型的變化
1、變成否定句
There be+not+某人/某物+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。
There be句型的否定式的構(gòu)成和含有be動(dòng)詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上not.注意,is not的縮寫(xiě)是isn’t,are not的縮寫(xiě)是aren’t.當(dāng)肯定句中有some時(shí),要將其改為any。如: 1.There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.四、總結(jié): there be口訣
There be有特點(diǎn),主語(yǔ)放在be后面。be可變身is/are,there永遠(yuǎn)不變化。單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are,不可數(shù)的還是is它。變疑問(wèn)很簡(jiǎn)單,be須大寫(xiě)來(lái)提前。變否定也不難,be后要把not添??隙ň渲杏胹ome,否定疑問(wèn)any換。多個(gè)主語(yǔ)并列用,就近原則來(lái)通融。地點(diǎn)是位大個(gè)子,排隊(duì)站在最后面。
五、Homework 語(yǔ)法整理一遍背誦
六、教學(xué)反思
本節(jié)課知識(shí)量較大,需要同學(xué)們掌握的知識(shí)點(diǎn)不少,但同時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)是我們所接觸的第一個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)講不是太難。且我們從剛接觸英語(yǔ)就是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),其中的很多知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)我們已經(jīng)在不知不覺(jué)中應(yīng)用,這也為我們本堂課降低了些難度。對(duì)于本課我認(rèn)為要以新課標(biāo)的教學(xué)理念和創(chuàng)新教育理念為指導(dǎo),根據(jù)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況和教學(xué)內(nèi)容,設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)活動(dòng),充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主動(dòng)性,堅(jiān)持以學(xué)生為主體,以訓(xùn)練為主線,以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能力為宗旨,符合新課標(biāo)要求。
第三篇:《therebe句型用法》微課教案
There be 句型及用法微課教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
木頭城子中心小學(xué) 梁艷
【微課內(nèi)容】There be 句型及用法。
【微課目標(biāo)】掌握There be 句型如何變否定句、如何變一般疑問(wèn)句以及There be 句型口訣?!驹O(shè)計(jì)思路】 【微課過(guò)程】
一、由There be 句型
(一)微課引出There be 句型
(二)微課教學(xué)內(nèi)容
在There be 句型
(一)微課中,我們學(xué)習(xí)了There be 句型的定義、結(jié)構(gòu)、就近原則以及there be句型與have/has句型的區(qū)別,這節(jié)微課我們將繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)There be 句型如何變否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。
二、講解There be 句型如何變否定句
There be句型的否定式的構(gòu)成和含有be動(dòng)詞的其它句型一樣,直接在be動(dòng)詞后面加上not即可。當(dāng)肯定句中有some時(shí),要將其改為any。
eg.There is a boy in the room.There is not a boy in the room.三、講解There be 句型如何變一般疑問(wèn)句
There be句型的一般疑問(wèn)句變化是把be動(dòng)詞提到句首,再在句尾加上問(wèn)號(hào)即可。當(dāng)肯定句中有some時(shí),要將其改為any。eg.Are there two cats in the tree? Yes, there are./ No, there aren't.四、學(xué)習(xí)there be句型口訣
There be有特點(diǎn),主語(yǔ)放在be后面,單數(shù)主語(yǔ)用is,復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)要用are。變否定很簡(jiǎn)單,be后要把not添。變疑問(wèn)也不難,把be提到there前。否定疑問(wèn)any換,就近原則多多練。
第四篇:There be 句型微課教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)及反思
《There be句型》微課教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.通過(guò)觀看視頻,參與學(xué)習(xí),能夠正確理解there be 句型以及此句型中be動(dòng)詞的用法;
2.能在實(shí)際生活中靈活運(yùn)用There be句型,描述某處存在某物。教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
能夠在情境中正確運(yùn)用there be句型。教學(xué)過(guò)程
一、導(dǎo)入
借助圖畫(huà),激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,導(dǎo)入新課,幫助學(xué)生初步認(rèn)識(shí)并感知There be 句型。
二、新課呈現(xiàn)
1、借助圖片的對(duì)比,向?qū)W生介紹There be句型,幫助其發(fā)現(xiàn)并歸納There be句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu): There is+單數(shù)主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)、There are+復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)并通過(guò)及時(shí)操練提醒學(xué)生注意be動(dòng)詞的變化。
2、在圖片的幫助下,出示兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的例子,幫助學(xué)生加以鞏固記憶。There is a clock in my room.There are two apples on the plate.3、出示課本中的圖片,讓學(xué)生用there be練習(xí)造句。
三、鞏固操練
1、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生快速?gòu)?fù)習(xí)There be 句型的含義、結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。
2、學(xué)生完成習(xí)題,進(jìn)一步鞏固學(xué)習(xí)成果。
《There be句型》微課教學(xué)反思
1.利用視頻教學(xué)引領(lǐng)學(xué)生邊看,邊理解,邊思考,在需要思考的地方提醒學(xué)生按下暫停鍵,在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考There be 句型的結(jié)構(gòu)及用法,有效地訓(xùn)練了學(xué)生的獨(dú)立思考能力。
2.本節(jié)微課采用了添加了大量精美的圖案和動(dòng)畫(huà)來(lái)輔助教學(xué),針對(duì)小學(xué)五年級(jí)的學(xué)生來(lái)講,既讓學(xué)生直觀地接受了新知,又大大的提升了他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
第五篇:Therebe句型的用法[定稿]
Therebe句型的用法
作者: 閱讀: 90 時(shí)間: 2010-10-13 15:21:02
一、構(gòu)成:There be...句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”,其結(jié)構(gòu)為T(mén)here be(is,are,was, were)+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。例如:
There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各種句式:
否定句:There be句型否定句式的構(gòu)成和含有be動(dòng)詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”來(lái)表示。即:no + n.(名詞)= not aanany + n.(名詞)。注意:no + n.(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))= not aan + n.(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù));no + n.(可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))= not any + n.(可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù));no + n.(不可數(shù)名詞)= not any + n.(不可數(shù)名詞)。例如:
There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag.→There are no oranges in her bag.There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑問(wèn)句:There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問(wèn)句變化只需把be動(dòng)詞移到句首,再在句尾加上問(wèn)號(hào)即可。例如:
There is some money in her handbag.→ Is there any money in her handbag?(疑問(wèn)句和否定句中,some改為any, something改為anything.)
There is something new in today’s newspaper.→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?
特殊疑問(wèn)句:
There be句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句有以下三種形式:
① 對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn):當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人時(shí),用 “Who’s + 介詞短語(yǔ)?”;當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是物時(shí),用 “What’s + 介詞短語(yǔ)?”。其中there在口語(yǔ)中常常省略。注意:無(wú)論原句的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),對(duì)其提問(wèn)時(shí)一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時(shí)卻要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來(lái)決定)。如: There is a bird in the tree.→What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there.→What’s over there?
There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?
② 對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn):用 “Where is are + 主語(yǔ)?”表示(注意其答語(yǔ)變化):例如: There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer?----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom.③ 對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn):一般有兩種提問(wèn)方式: 如果主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞,無(wú)論是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),都用“How many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語(yǔ)?”表示:
There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year?
There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag?
There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?
如果主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞,則用“ How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語(yǔ)?”表示:
There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in
your purse?
反意疑問(wèn)句:There be或There加其它動(dòng)詞,其反意疑問(wèn)句一律用?there? 例如:
There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there?
There used to be no school here, used there did there?
三、注意事項(xiàng):
1.There be句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。
如果句子的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞,或是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用“is”“was”。例如:
There is a basketball in the box.There is a little milk in the glass.如果句子的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞就用“are” “were”。例如: There are many birds in the tree.There were many people in the street yesterday.如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語(yǔ),be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致,也就是我們常說(shuō)的 “就近原則”。例如:
There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.2.There與be中間可插入一些表推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、表時(shí)態(tài)的短語(yǔ)和一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)(如和將來(lái)時(shí)be going to will、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) havehas + pp.、used to結(jié)構(gòu)等連用,注意其構(gòu)成形式,這一內(nèi)容在我們?nèi)粘>毩?xí)中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤,是一難點(diǎn),也是歷年中考試題中的一個(gè)考點(diǎn).)。例如:
There must be a pen in the box.There happened to be some money in my pocket.There is going to be a meeting tonight.There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.There used to be a church across from the bank.3.There be句型和havehas的區(qū)別:
There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “擁有” “所有”,兩者不能同時(shí)使用.例如:
桌子上有三本書(shū).There are three books on the desk.我有三本書(shū).I have three books.4.There be + 主語(yǔ) + doing +介詞短語(yǔ).例如:
There is a truck collecting rubish outside.There is a wallet lying on the ground.四、練習(xí):Choose the best answers.1.There isn’t _____water in the glass.Let’s go and get some.A.many B.lots C.any D.some 2.There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A.was B.had C.is D.were 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A.is B.are C.have been D.to be
4.---There _______a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some?
---Just a little, please.A.is B.are C.am D.be
5.There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has
6.There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has
7.There is a boy _______at the door.A.stand B.standing C.stood D.is standing
8.---_______is in the house?
---There is an old women in the house.A.What B.Whose C.Who D.Which 9.There used to be a tower here, _____? A.usedn’t it B.used there C.didn’t it D.didn’t there 10.There ____a meeting tonight.A.is going be B.is going to have C.is going to D.is going to be Key 1-5 CACAB 6-10 ABCDD