第一篇：The introduction of Italy意大利的英文介紹

The location of Italy Italy is a southern European country, most in Europe from outside the Mediterranean Apennines land on the peninsula.Northwest-Southeast take the same shape strip west of the Kingdom of Sardinia to the old Sardinian.Another is the view of the southern island of Sicily, the largest island, a piece of the island and the Italian territory, Health feet as a footballer.意大利是一個(gè)南歐國家，國土大部在歐洲伸入地中海的亞平寧半島上，西北—東南走同，形狀狹長，西部的是撒丁王國的舊地撒丁島，南部的西西里島是意大利另一個(gè)大的島嶼，把這個(gè)島和意大利本土一塊看，恰像一個(gè)腳在踢球。The color of the flag: Green = hope;White = belief;Red = kindness.顏色表現(xiàn)的三種主要的含義: ? 綠色 = 希望；白色 = 信念；紅色 = 仁慈

以食物代表為

? 綠色 = 羅勒；白色 = 莫扎瑞拉起士；紅色 = 番茄

其標(biāo)志也表示為三個(gè)王國統(tǒng)一的意大利王國

? 綠色=米蘭公國的旗幟，其圖像為綠底加雙頭蛇標(biāo)志；白色=西西里王國，其圖像為白底加西西里三曲腿標(biāo)志；紅色=威尼斯城邦，其圖像為紅底加圣馬可獅標(biāo)志。

The food of Italy Nothing says Italy like its food, and nothing says Italian food like pasta.Wherever Italians have immigrated they have brought their pasta and so today it is basically an international staple.Unlike other ubiquitous Italian foods like Pizza and tomato sauce, which have fairly recent history pasta may indeed have a much older pedigree going back hundreds if not thousands of years.Torre pendente di Pisa 比薩斜塔（意大利語：Torre pendente di Pisa或Torre di Pisa）是意大利比薩城大教堂的獨(dú)立式鐘樓，于意大利托斯卡納省比薩城北面的奇跡廣場上。廣場的大片草坪上散布著一組宗教建筑，它們是大教堂（建造于1063年—13世紀(jì)）、洗禮堂（建造于1153年—14世紀(jì)）、鐘樓（即比薩斜塔）和墓園（建造于1174年），它們的外墻面均為乳白色大理石砌成，各自相對(duì)獨(dú)立但又形成統(tǒng)一羅馬式建筑風(fēng)格。比薩斜塔位于比薩大教堂的后面。

Campanile di Giotto 喬托鐘塔(Campanile di Giotto)：百花大教堂旁邊的82公尺高塔，由建筑家喬托于1334年開始建造，外觀是一個(gè)四角形的柱狀塔樓，把粉紅、濃綠和奶油三種顏色，以幾何學(xué)的配色方式調(diào)和，和旁邊的百花教堂十分和諧，底部還有精致的浮雕，內(nèi)部有樓梯可達(dá)頂部，共有290階。

第二篇：意大利英文導(dǎo)游詞

Italy-A Beautiful and Charming Land

意大利：美麗神奇之國

一、Name（名字的由來）

The name “Italy” is extremely old.It seems to have been used first in documents of the 5th century BC.To describe a small territory at the tip of the boot-shaped peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea.Historians used to think that the name came from that of a legendary king, Italo.“意大利”這一名字極其古老。它最早被用在公元前5世紀(jì)的文件中，指延伸進(jìn)地中海的靴形半島頂端的那一小塊領(lǐng)土。歷史學(xué)家過去一直認(rèn)為它取自一位傳奇國王-意大洛的名字。人們還提出許多有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性但卻不大可能的理論來解釋這一名字的來源。

No matter what its origins, the name of that small territory at the tip of the boot spreads, little by little, to indicate the whole peninsula.By about AD1000 the name designated a region, a dialect, and a culture.But it was not until the mid-19th century that the many separate nations on the peninsula were united into one nation, the nation to which the ancient name “Italy” was given.不論其來源于何處，原來只指靴形半島頂端那一小塊領(lǐng)土的這一名字逐漸擴(kuò)大到泛指整個(gè)半島。大約到了公元1000年，它指一個(gè)地區(qū)，一種方言，以及一種文化。但是一直到19世紀(jì)中期，該半島上的許多獨(dú)立國家才聯(lián)合成為一個(gè)國家，并以“意大利”這一古老的名字命名。

二、Brief

introduction（簡介）

Italy is a great country full of history and culture that amazes the world.Italy is located in Southern Europe, on the Italian Peninsula and it’s bordered by the Mediterranean Sea, which hosts two Italian Islands: Sardinia and Sicily.Italy is a country full of beauty, art and fashion, all these are mixed to give Italy a magic atmosphere and to captivate tourist from every corner of the world.意大利以其悠久的歷史和豐富的文化吸引著中外游人。它坐落在歐洲南部的意大利半島，毗鄰由撒丁島和西西里島環(huán)繞的地中海。意大利是一座充滿魅力的城市，時(shí)尚確不失美感，這些使得意大利有一種吸引全世界游客的魔力。

Discovering Italy can be a pleasant and unforgettable experience, each corner of this beautiful country will take you back in time to ancient times and you will recognize its great development till nowadays.Italy offers unbeatable touristic destinations such as: Florence and its artistic productions and fashion, Rome, the capital city known as the eternal city, Venice, the romantic city built under water, and Milan, the most fashionable city in Italy.走進(jìn)意大利是一次非常愜意并且難忘的經(jīng)歷，每一個(gè)角落都會(huì)把你帶回到遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代讓你領(lǐng)略它今日的發(fā)展。這里有無與倫比的景致，例如：藝術(shù)與時(shí)尚并存的佛羅倫薩，首都羅馬，水下浪漫的威尼斯，最時(shí)尚的米蘭。

三、Brief introduction of the main attractions（主要景點(diǎn)簡介）

Italy has countless places to visit and enjoy: firstly The Leaning Tower of Pisa ,the Tower was built under Romanesque style and it started to lean from its construction;it’s a symbol of Italy and

its attractions.意大利有數(shù)不清的游覽勝地，不得不提的便是比薩的比薩斜塔，這座具有羅馬風(fēng)格的建筑從建成開始傾斜，是意大利的一個(gè)標(biāo)志性建筑。

四、Rome（羅馬）

Rome is the perfect combination of the modern and the classical, when one walks around the city can see many museums, because most of the most famous painters like Correggio, and Raphael are Italian so their painting jobs are at the disposal of everybody in these museums.羅馬是現(xiàn)代與古典的完美結(jié)合，當(dāng)你只身走到城市中，你會(huì)看到很多博物館，那是因?yàn)楹芏嘀漠嫾蚁窨吕諉?，拉斐爾都是意大利人，所以他們的作品可以任由人們欣賞。

The History of Rome is very amazing;many people assume that Romulus and Remus were the ones who founded Rome, but this is only a legend.羅馬的來歷很是吸引人，很多人假設(shè)羅穆盧斯和雷穆斯是最初發(fā)現(xiàn)羅馬的人，但這也只是一個(gè)猜測。

Rome was the capital of the Roman Empire prior to its fall, and this city has seen the boom of Romans.Currently, Rome can see the boom of fashion, because it's considerate as the fashion center of the world.羅馬是羅馬帝國最先的首都，這個(gè)城市見證了羅馬最繁榮的景象，當(dāng)然，現(xiàn)在的羅馬也是時(shí)尚又繁華，被稱為世界時(shí)尚中心。

Looking around Rome one can find some buildings like The Rome Coliseum or the Pantheon, the former is today considered one wonder of the modern world.To visit these places you will need to rent a car and so you can contact Rhino Car Hire Rome in order to make your experience the best.在羅馬你可以看到很多競技場和萬神殿這樣的建筑，競技場被稱為現(xiàn)代世界的一大奇跡。參觀這里你需要租一輛車，這樣你才能親自感受到這里的繁華，使你不虛此行。

五、The leaning Tower of Pisa（比薩斜塔）

The Tower of Pisa is the bell tower of the Cathedral.Its construction began in the August of 1173 and continued for about two hundred years, in full fidelity to the original project, whose architect is still uncertain.比薩斜塔是大教堂的一座鐘塔。它建于1173年8月，至今已有200年的歷史，就連它的建筑師都難以相信它居然一直保持著精準(zhǔn)的時(shí)間。

In the past it was widely believed that the inclination of the Tower was part of the project ever since its beginning, but now we know that it is not so.The Tower was designed to be “vertical”, and started to incline during its construction.在過去人們認(rèn)為它開始就是傾斜的，但事實(shí)不是我們想象的那樣。這個(gè)塔是垂直建立的，在建造的期間它才開始傾斜。

Today, interventions are being carried out within the sub-soil in order to significantly reduce the inclination and to make sure that Tower will have a long life.現(xiàn)在政府已經(jīng)采取一定的措施來防止它繼續(xù)傾斜以延續(xù)它的生命。

六、Food----Pasta（意大利面）

[ Raw material ] thin noodles 480g, sausage 65g, eggplant 80g, tomato 65g, pepper 30g, cowpea 3 0g, onion 65g, salad oil right amount, garlic 65g, sauces 80g 食材：細(xì)面條480克 香腸65克 茄子80克 番茄65克 胡椒粉3克 洋蔥65克適量色拉油 蒜65克 調(diào)味醬80克 [ manufacture process ]

1.The noodles cooked tomatoes into pieces, good-cheuk 9:20 into 3cm long.2． The eggplant, the persimmon pepper, cuts Large expanse of, onion cuts the filament, the garlic cuts to pieces, the sausage slivers the slanting block.3． In the pot puts the oil heats up, the raw material which does well has poured into in the pot the 2nd step fries.4． Mixes it with the earthen mound compares thousand islands sauces modulates.主要步驟：

1、面條與西紅柿翻炒，炒至9成熟

2、茄子切塊，洋蔥切絲，蒜切片，香腸切成碎塊

3、倒入適量油，待油溫稍熱，將準(zhǔn)備好的原料倒入鍋中，翻炒

4、放入胡椒面等調(diào)料，翻炒，出鍋

七、小組成員分工 講解：王江、孫嘉 ppt制作：孫嘉 翻譯工作:王江

收集資料：王江、孫嘉、高永喜

第三篇：意大利音樂介紹

意大利音樂介紹之——意大利的鮑勃迪倫

法布里奇奧·德·安德烈

法布里奇奧·德·安德烈(Fabrizio De Andre)，意大利民謠詩人，出生于熱那亞，是意大利著名的詞曲作者和民謠歌手。他的作品中充滿熱那亞民謠元素并受到喬治·哈森、鮑勃·迪倫、倫納德·科恩以及“垮掉一代”、象征派、意識(shí)流詩歌的影響。

安德烈50年代后期開始詞曲創(chuàng)作生涯，1968年發(fā)行第一張個(gè)人專輯《第一卷》，但生性低調(diào)的他極少在公眾場合露面，直到1975年才舉行了第一次個(gè)人演唱會(huì)。同年發(fā)行專輯《第八卷》，歌曲都是旋律優(yōu)美的吉他民謠曲風(fēng)。

70年代中后期的安德烈在民謠的基礎(chǔ)上加入了南美音樂元素，從1978年的專輯《里米尼》即可窺見一斑。從這點(diǎn)上來說，或許安德烈在保羅·西蒙之前就創(chuàng)造性地將世界音樂融入了民謠音樂。其80年代的與PFM小提琴手茂羅·帕加尼合作的專輯《Crueza de Ma》令其藝術(shù)生涯達(dá)到最高峰，作品帶有意大利熱那亞口音，風(fēng)格上類似于科恩的低調(diào)吟唱。這是一張可以帶你進(jìn)入神奇幻想世界的民謠舞曲專輯，也是David Byrne最愛的80年代專輯之一。德國導(dǎo)演維姆·文德斯對(duì)其給予了極高評(píng)價(jià)。專輯 Crêuza de M? 1984年，他開始用他的家鄉(xiāng)熱那亞的方言唱歌;與前PFM成員莫羅帕加尼合作，Crêuza de M?是他寫的一個(gè)最著名的專輯，Crêuza日均線（“通往大海”，術(shù)語“Crêuza”，其實(shí)就是一個(gè)狹窄的道路由矮墻邊，在一般典型的熱那亞和利古里亞（Liguria））。該歌曲是為了紀(jì)念來自地中海盆地的傳統(tǒng)音樂。該專輯榮獲多個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，并被譽(yù)為“20世紀(jì)80年代最好的意大利專輯”。

?...pensavo: è bello che dove finiscono le mie dita debba in qualche modo incominciare una chitarra.?(Fabrizio De André, Amico fragile)

第四篇：經(jīng)典意大利咖啡介紹

經(jīng)典意大利咖啡介紹

意式濃縮：

濃縮咖啡（Espresso）或意式濃縮咖啡，是一種口感強(qiáng)烈的咖啡類型，方法是以極熱但非沸騰的熱水，借由高壓沖過研磨成很細(xì)的咖啡粉末來沖出咖啡。它發(fā)明及發(fā)展于意大利，年代始于20世紀(jì)初，意式濃縮咖啡最大的的特點(diǎn)是其表面的一層咖啡油脂crema，咖啡油脂有保護(hù)胃黏膜的作用，因?yàn)閮x式濃縮的強(qiáng)烈口感可能會(huì)引起一些胃適應(yīng)能力較差的人的不適，所以科菲油脂的存在剛好是相輔相成，并且咖啡油脂還有增強(qiáng)潤滑口感的作用。

意式濃縮最好是趁熱作一到兩口喝掉，這樣最大的好處就是避免咖啡過分氧化而改變口感，并且完全保留咖啡油（咖啡油會(huì)隨著與空氣接觸的時(shí)間而慢慢消失）

卡布奇諾：

創(chuàng)設(shè)于1525年以后的方濟(jì)各會(huì)（Capuchin）的修士都穿著褐色道袍，頭戴一頂尖尖帽子，方濟(jì)各會(huì)傳到意大利時(shí)，當(dāng)?shù)厝擞X得修士服飾很特殊，就給他們?nèi)€(gè)Cappuccino的名字，此字的意大利文是指僧侶所穿寬松長袍和小尖帽，源自意大利文“頭巾”即Cappuccio。卡布奇諾是一種加入以同量的意大利特濃咖啡和蒸汽泡沫牛奶相混合的意大利咖啡。傳統(tǒng)的卡布奇諾咖啡是三分之一濃縮咖啡，三分之一蒸汽牛奶和三分之一泡沫牛奶。最好的喝法是不要去攪動(dòng)咖啡，一口一口的感受卡布奇諾奇妙的層次感！

拿鐵：

拿鐵是意大利濃縮咖啡與牛奶的經(jīng)典混合，意大利人也很喜歡把拿鐵作為早餐的飲料。喝拿鐵的意大利人，與其說他們喜歡意大利濃縮咖啡，不如說他們喜歡牛奶，也只有espresso才能給普普通通的牛奶帶來讓人難以忘懷的味道。這款咖啡的咖啡味較淡，所以非常適合初飲者。喝法參照卡布奇諾。摩卡：

摩卡咖啡（又名莫加或者摩卡，英文是 Café Mocha，意思是巧克力咖啡）是意式拿鐵咖啡(Café Latté)的變種。和經(jīng)典的意式拿鐵咖啡一樣，它通常是由三分之一的意式特濃咖啡(Espresso)和三分之二的奶沫配成，不過它還會(huì)加入少量巧克力?？诟懈迂S富！喝法參照卡布奇諾！瑪奇哈朵：

Macchiato比較女性化，看起來像是縮小版的卡布其諾。它們最大的區(qū)別，除了馬琪朵的分量是卡布其諾的三分之一，馬琪朵是咖啡上面只加一層奶泡而沒有再加牛奶，所以喝起來奶香只停留在唇邊而已，濃縮咖啡的味道并不會(huì)被牛奶稀釋。如今很多人喜歡在瑪奇哈朵的奶泡上面加上焦糖，以增強(qiáng)口感（也就是現(xiàn)在的焦糖瑪奇哈朵）

馬琪朵因?yàn)樯厦嬗幸欢涞哪膛?，喝的時(shí)候不要用咖啡勺攪拌，就算要加糖也最好是均勻地撒在奶泡的表面一層，找一個(gè)角度直接喝，讓咖啡進(jìn)了口里還能保持層次感。

康寶藍(lán)：

也稱康寶蘭，康寶蘭是一杯普通的濃縮咖啡上面澆上厚厚的鮮奶油，是比較復(fù)古的一款功夫咖啡，很像沙俄時(shí)代的貴族們或是奧地利的王室里面喝的，可能是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)鮮奶油比較稀有吧。一般的咖啡館都會(huì)用玻璃杯來裝，為了讓客人可以觀賞鮮奶油和咖啡交融的界面，從一開始的一刀兩斷，到慢慢一絲一絲滲透，最后深褐色清澈的濃縮咖啡變混濁，奶油的甜味也彌漫在苦苦的咖啡里面，變得比較有親和力。想要嘗試功夫咖啡的人，從這一款咖啡入手會(huì)比較容易?？祵毺m因?yàn)榧恿缩r奶油，很有點(diǎn)下午茶的氣氛，可能不需要再配糕點(diǎn)，自身的結(jié)構(gòu)已經(jīng)很完整。喝的時(shí)候最好也不要攪拌奶油。

第五篇：實(shí)用英文介紹

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