第一篇：中考英語真題分類專題二詞匯拼寫與運用精講四根據(jù)漢語意思填詞-課件

根據(jù)漢語意思填詞

【2015寧夏】69.She ______(邀請)many people to her party last Sunday.【2015寧夏】70.We have ______(相似的)hobbies and interests.【2015寧夏】71.Try to write more ______(細心地)next time.【2015寧夏】72.Lisa ______（慶祝）her brother’s birthday every year.69.invited 70.similar 71.carefully 72.calibrates。

【2015云南】 將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置上。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

71.Now Chinese teenagers have plenty of chances_______ all kinds of outdoor activities.(參加)72.I had a bad cold.The doctor told me to take the medicine_______.（按時）73.In order to improve her listening skills, Wang Ling often listens to English news and watches_______.(美國電影)74.Children today _________ their parents too much.They should learn how to look after themselves.（依賴、依靠）

75.China is a great country with a _______ of more than 5,000 years.(悠久的歷史)71.to take part in 72.on time 73.American movies 或American films 74.depend on 75.long history 【2015新疆烏魯木齊】

77.In new ________（正常的）situation, every Chinese has to follow the new rules set up by President Xi Jinping.79.The _______（出乎意料的）rain dropped down over and over again in the city of ththUrumqi from June 7 to June 17.80.It is reported that China is building a light _______（塔）in Huayang Reefs（礁）now.77.normal 9.Unexpected 80.tower 【2015四川德陽】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式，并將其答案寫在答題卡上指定的位置。

65.It’s_______(九月)now.All my friends and I are back at school again.66.Look!The little girls are_________(滑冰）on the lake.67.I ________(完全地）forgot that it was his birthday last Sunday.68.So far, they have________(賣）half of the products from the factory.69.Mr Li is attending an_________(國際的）meeting in Beijing these days.71.September 72.skating 73.completely 74.sold 75.international 【2015江蘇南通】46.Alex is crazy about computer.He wants to be a computer ________(工程師)in the future.4 6.engineer 【2015江蘇南通】47.Being tall gives him an ________(優(yōu)勢)over the other basketball players.47.advantage 【2015湖北鄂州】67.Each time I listen to the piece which is played on the erhu, I’m______(感動).【2015湖北鄂州】69.He lost his ipad last ______(星期五).He was very sad.【2015湖北鄂州】72.She gets tons of ______(關注)everywhere she goes.【2015湖北鄂州】74.To celebrate grandfather’s ______(八十歲)birthday, children are going to hold a big party.67.moved 69.Friday 72.attention 74.eightieth 2

第二篇：【滿分特訓】2018年中考英語專題復習分類集訓(真題版)：題型四 基礎知識 專項訓練三 句型轉換

專項訓練三 句型轉換

時間：1～2分鐘/小題

分值：2分/小題

Group 1(2016上海)1.George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors.(改為一般疑問句)

________ George________ to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors? 2.Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone.(改為簡單句)Charlie is ________ ________ to take the underground alone.3.They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school.(保持句意不變)

They________ playing basketball in the club________ going home after school.4.The Chinese graduate became a star because_of_his_speech_at_Harvard．(對劃線部分提問)

________ ________ the Chinese graduate become a star?

5.A middle school student invented a new robot last term.(改為被動語態(tài))A new robot________ ________ by a middle school student last term.6.“When will you finish the project on Internet safety？”the official asked.(改為賓語從句)

The official asked ________ I ________ finish the project on Internet safety.Group 2(2016重慶B卷)1.She will go climbing with me next week.(改為否定句)She ________ ________ go climbing with me next week.2.The girl bought_lots_of_clothes on the day of Double 11 last year.(對劃線部分提問)

________ ________ the girl do on the day of Double 11 last year?

3.I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much.(改為同義句)

I hope to ________ ________ my parents because I miss them very much.4.我們都堅信中國夢會實現(xiàn)。(完成譯句)

We all believe that the Chinese Dream will ________ ________． 5.你練習得越多，英語就會說得越好。(完成譯句)

________ ________ you practise English, the better you will speak it.Group 3(2016濟南)1.Mobile APPs will be helpful to English study.(改為否定句)Mobile APPs ________ ________ be helpful to English study.2.Susan has been a volunteer in the hospital for_three_years．(就句子畫線部分提問)

________ ________ has Susan been a volunteer in the hospital?

3.“How do you sell goods at the WeChat shop？”Kevin asked me.(改寫句子，句意不變)

Kevin asked me ________ I ________ goods at the WeChat shop.4.I ate too much ice cream, so I was five kilos heavier last summer.(改寫句子，句意不變)

I ________ ________ five kilos last summer because of eating too much ice cream.5.The local government will cancel the project because it may be harmful to the environment.(改寫句子，句意不變)

The project will ________ ________ by the local government because it may be harmful to the environment.Group 4(2016新疆建設兵團)1.She has some good news.(改為一般疑問句)________ she have ________ good news?

2.I spent thirty yuan on this ticket.(改為同義句)I ________ thirty yuan ________ this ticket.3.You can't play the guitar in the classroom.(改為祈使句)________ ________ the guitar in the classroom.4.Mr Smith is a very kind man.(改為感嘆句)________ ________ kind man Mr Smith is!

5.My grandma cleans the room every day.(改為被動語態(tài))The room ________ ________ by my grandma every day.Group 5(2016達州)1.This pen he bought yesterday works very well.(改一般疑問句)________ this pen he bought yesterday________ very well? 2.It's very useful information.(改為感嘆句)________ ________ the information is!

3.We can become good learners by_asking_the_teachers_for_help．(對劃線部分提問)

________ ________ you become good learners?

4.John asked, “Can you care for my pet cat while I'm away？”(改寫句子，句意不變)

John asked ________ I ________ care for his pet cat while he was away.5.The boss in this factory made the workers work for 12 hours a day in the past.(改為被動語態(tài))

The workers in this factory ________ made ________ work for 12 hours a day in the past.Group 6(2016黔西南)1.She must be a doctor, ________ ________？(完成反意疑問句)2.China has a_population_of_1.37_billion．(對劃線部分提問)________ ________ the population of China?

3.It took him one and a half hours to finish the task.(變成同義句)He ________ one and a half hours ________ the task.4.Now, more and more foreigners speak Chinese well.(變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài))Now, Chinese ________ ________ by more and more foreigners well.5.I find it difficult to learn physics.(變?yōu)閺秃暇?I find ________ ________ to learn physics.Group 7(2016孝感)1.Li Lei does the housework every day.(改為否定句)Li Lei ________ ________ the housework every day.2.Is there a pet dog in your home?(變復數(shù)形式)________ there ________ pet dogs in your home?

3.It took me two_hours to finish watching this film.(對劃線部分提問)________ ________ did it take you to finish watching this film?

4.Dave's father went to bed after he came back home last night.(改為同義句)Dave's father ________ go to bed________ he came back home last night.Group 8(2016天水)1.He has four lessons in the morning every day.(改為一般疑問句)________ he ________ four lessons in the morning every day?

2.I can finish the report on food safety in_two_days.(對劃線部分提問)________ ________ can you finish the report on food safety? 3.I often see him play football after school.(改為被動語態(tài))He is often ________ ________ play football after school.4.I asked her, “Will you have a picnic tomorrow？”(改為含有賓語從句的復合句)

I asked her ________ she ________ have a picnic the next day.5.Tell him the truth at once, or he will be angry.(改為主從復合句)________ ________ don't tell him the truth at once, he will be angry.Group 9(2016甘肅通用卷)1.He often goes to work by_car．(對畫線部分提問)________ ________ he often go to work?

2.This physical law seems to be rather difficult.(改為同義句)________ seems ________ this physical law is rather difficult.3.All the students went out.Only Jack was in the classroom.(合并為一句)All the students went out ________ the classroom ________ Jack.4.We saw something interesting in the show.(改為否定句)We didn't ________ ________ interesting in the show.5.The thief ran so fast that the policeman could not catch him.(改為簡單句)The thief ran ________ fast for the policeman ________ catch.專項訓練三 句型轉換 Group 1 1.Does;want 【解析】本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，故變一般疑問句時借助于助動詞does，后跟動詞原形want。故填Does;want。2.too young 【解析】so...that...與too...to...“太……而不能……”為同義句，that后面的句子與to后的句子的意思應相反。3.prefer;to【解析】根據(jù)句意：與放學后回家相比他們更喜歡在俱樂部打籃球?？芍茫簆refer...to...“喜歡……更勝于……”。故填prefer;to。

4.Why did【解析】根據(jù)劃線部分可知是對原因進行提問，且句中的謂語動詞為實義動詞became，時態(tài)為一般過去時，故應借助于助動詞did。5.was invented【解析】根據(jù)句中的謂語動詞invented可知此句應為一般過去時，故被動語態(tài)形式為was invented。

6.when;would【解析】根據(jù)上句中的疑問詞when可知賓語中從句的引導詞為when，且主語為一般過去時，從句應為過去的某一種時態(tài)，由句意知用過去將來時，故填when;would。Group 2 1.will not【解析】原句為一般將來時，助動詞為will，本題所設空為兩空，因此否定形式在will后面加not即可。

2.What did【解析】根據(jù)劃線部分內容可知對謂語和賓語提問，故疑問詞用what；且時態(tài)與原句保持一致，均為一般過去時，故助動詞用did。注意句首首字母要大寫。

3.hear from【解析】get a letter from＝hear from“收到……的來信”。再根據(jù)空前不定式符號to可知此處動詞用原形。故填hear from。4.come true【解析】本題對“實現(xiàn)”設空，對應詞為動詞短語“come true”。所設空前will是助動詞，故此處動詞用原形。故填come true。5.The more【解析】本題考查比較級固定句式：The＋比較級．..，the＋比較級．..“越……，就越……”。more“更多的(地)”。故填The more。注意句首首字母大寫。Group 3 1.will not【解析】分析原句可知句中有助動詞will，本題設兩空，故不用縮寫，直接加not即可。2.How long【解析】對時間狀語“for＋一段時間”提問，疑問詞用How long。注意句首首字母要大寫。

3.how;sold【解析】分析所給句子結構可知要求改為間接引語，故將疑問詞變?yōu)橐龑г~，同時將句子改為陳述句語序，時態(tài)與主句保持一致。故填how;sold。

4.put on【解析】分析下文句子結構可知句意可表述為：由于吃了太多冰淇淋，我去年夏天增加了五公斤。put on“增加(體重)”，為固定短語。根據(jù)時間狀語last summer可知下文描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故用一般過去時。故填put on。

5.be cancelled【解析】本題要求改寫為被動語態(tài)，其結構為：be＋動詞的過去分詞，故填be cancelled。Group 4 1.Does;any【解析】句中has為實義動詞，變一般疑問句將助動詞does提前，并將some變成any。故填Does;any。

2.paid;for【解析】spend...on...與pay...for...同義，且本句時態(tài)的一般過去時。故填paid;for。3.Don't play【解析】祈使句以動詞原形開頭，變否定句在前面加don't。故填Don't play。4.What a【解析】中心詞為名詞時，感嘆句應以What開頭，即“What ＋a(an)＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋(主語＋謂語)！”。故填 What a。5.is cleaned【解析】該句為一般現(xiàn)在時，其被動語態(tài)為：am/is/are＋動詞過去分詞。故填is cleaned。Group 5 1.Does;work 2.How useful【解析】本題要求改為感嘆句，分析可知符合“How＋形容詞或副詞原形＋主語＋謂語！”故填How useful。

3.How can【解析】劃線部分詢問學習方式，故可以確定特殊疑問詞how，句中的情態(tài)動詞can提前，緊跟特殊疑問詞后。故填 How can。

4.if/whether;could【解析】對比上下兩句可知要把直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語。即從“sb.can do sth.”變?yōu)椤癷f/whether sb.can do sth.”；又因整個句子時態(tài)為一般過去時。故填if/whether;could。

5.were;to【解析】因為該句是過去時態(tài)，則被動語態(tài)的結構為：was/were＋過去分詞；又因make sb.do sth.的被動語態(tài)為be made to do sth., 故填were;to。Group 6 1.isn't she【解析】含情態(tài)動詞的反意疑問句，由句子的謂語動詞be決定；且本句表示現(xiàn)狀的肯定推測，遵循“前肯后否”的原則，故填isn't she.2.What is【解析】本題考查詢問人口數(shù)量的句型，通常用“What's the population of...？”，故填What is。注意句首首字母大寫。

3.spent;finishing/in finishing/on【解析】It takes sb.some time to do sth.＝sb.spends some time(in)doing sth./on sth.“某人花費多長時間做某事”，且時態(tài)為一般過去時。4.is spoken【解析】本題考查被動語態(tài)的構成。句意：現(xiàn)在，越來越多的外國人漢語說得好。根據(jù)被動語態(tài)的構成可知填is spoken。5.it's difficult【解析】題干中it為形式賓語，把句子改為復合句也就是變?yōu)槭÷詔hat的賓語從句。故填it's difficult。Group 7 1.doesn't do 2.Are;any【解析】there is變復數(shù)形式為there are。a pet dog變復數(shù)為some pet dogs。但在疑問句中some常變?yōu)閍ny。故填Are;any。

3.How long【解析】對時間段提問常用how long表示。注意句首首字母要大寫。4.didn't;until【解析】句意：昨晚戴夫的爸爸在他回家后才去睡覺的。即爸爸一直沒睡，直到他回來，應用：not...until“直到……才”。由last night可知應用一般過去時，故填didn't;until。Group 8 1.Does;have 2.How soon 3.seen to 4.if/whether;would 5.If you【解析】由句意可知，本句可以轉換為由if引導的條件狀語從句。故填If you。Group 9 1.How does【解析】對方式提問用How，根據(jù)goes可知此處要用助動詞does。故填How does。2.It;that【解析】本題考查固定句式：It seems that...“似乎，好像是……”。故填It;that。3.of;except【解析】此處表達：除了杰克，其他人都出了教室。go out of“從……出來”；“除了”可翻譯為“except(不包含在內)”。故填 of;except。4.see anything【解析】 根據(jù)前面didn't可知，此處動詞用原形see，something用其否定形式anything。故填see anything。5.too;to【解析】too...to...與so...that同義，表示“太……而不能做某事”。故填 too;to。