第一篇：高考英語(yǔ)書信

高考書面表達(dá)是同學(xué)們和老師們非常頭疼的一道題目，不想多花費(fèi)時(shí)間，認(rèn)為效果不好，根據(jù)近幾年全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá)的情況來(lái)看，還是可以好好總結(jié)積累一些模版和模型供我們使用參考的。希望同學(xué)們多多背誦這次模型模版文章，2017年高考書面表達(dá)考出20分以上的好成績(jī)！

申請(qǐng)信

【寫作要求一】

假定你是李華，從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)((the Internet)上得知一個(gè)國(guó)際中學(xué)生組織將在新加坡(Singapore)舉辦夏令營(yíng)，歡迎各國(guó)學(xué)生參加。請(qǐng)寫一封電子郵件申請(qǐng)參加。內(nèi)容主要包括:1.自我介紹(包括英語(yǔ)能力);2.參加意圖(介紹中國(guó)、了解其他國(guó)家);3.希望獲準(zhǔn)。

注意:1.數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好.【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】

Dear Sir or Madam，I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it.I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English.What is more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!

Yours Li Hua

【寫作要求二】

假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的高中生李華。你校擬選拔一些優(yōu)秀學(xué)生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小學(xué)為學(xué)生輔導(dǎo)英語(yǔ)。你希望參加此活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)給校評(píng)選組寫一封申請(qǐng)信： 1.對(duì)此活動(dòng)的認(rèn)識(shí)（如對(duì)本人、學(xué)生及社會(huì)的益處等）2.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)（如性格、獨(dú)立生活能力、語(yǔ)言能力等）3.你的計(jì)劃（如怎樣進(jìn)行輔導(dǎo)等）注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；

2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫； 3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：晨曦希望小學(xué)Chenxi Hope School

【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】

Dear Sir or Madam，I’m Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.As far as I am concerned, I believe to teach English for pupils from Chen Xi Hope School will be good for both the primary-school students and high-school student tutor, which thus will result in substantial social benefits.I think I am qualified for being the pupils’ English coach, because I have good character, being independent in life and proficient in English.That’s why I apply for the position;I hope I can join the instructive activity.My plan for coaching the pupils is to teach them by listening, speaking, reading and writing.What’s more important is to stimulate their interests in learning English as a foreign language, creating a good learning environment.I hope you can offer the opportunity.Yours sincerely, Li Hua

建議信

【寫作要求】

假定你是李華，你所喜愛的Global Mirror周報(bào)創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見．請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫封信，內(nèi)容主要包括： 1．說(shuō)明你是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者

2．贊賞該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：1)兼顧國(guó)內(nèi)外新聞 2)介紹名人成功故事 3．提出建議： 刊登指導(dǎo)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的文章

注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右，開頭語(yǔ)己為你寫好； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！緝?yōu)秀滿分范文】

Dear Editor-in-Chief，Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!I’m a regular reader of your newspaper.I like it so much that I hardly miss any copy.There are many advantages of Global Mirror.Firstly, Global Mirror covers both national and international news.By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad.Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them.In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world.As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language.Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular.Thank you for your time!

Sincerely yours, Li Hua

求助信

【寫作要求】

假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tom上個(gè)月來(lái)到北京學(xué)習(xí)。七月份你將去北京參加暑期中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽(speech contest)，你在資料搜集、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用等方面遇到了困難。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Tom寫一封電子郵件： 1.詢問Tom的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況； 2.談?wù)勀愕睦щy并請(qǐng)Tom幫忙； 3.告訴Tom你打算賽后去看他。注意: 1.詞數(shù):120—150；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】

Dear Tom，How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing.Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are.Let me tell you a piece of good news: I’m going to take part in an English speech contest of middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation.So I’m busy preparing for it.But now I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English word to express my thoughts.Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation（語(yǔ)調(diào)）.Of course, as a native English speaker, you can give me some suggestions.In addition, I’m going to visit you after the contest.I’m sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing!I can hardly wait to see you!I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua

感謝信

【寫作要求】

假定你是李華，你們學(xué)校和一所美國(guó)中學(xué)簽署了教師交流協(xié)議。在過(guò)去的一年里，你們的英文老師是來(lái)自這所中學(xué)的Sue Wood。不久前她返回美國(guó)任教。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)和要求給Sue寫封電子郵件。

寫作要點(diǎn)：1.對(duì)她表達(dá)感謝之意;(議論)2.介紹她離開后你自己及班里發(fā)生的事情;（記敘）3.希望了解她的近況。（詢問）

要求：1.短文須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域。2.短文詞數(shù)不少于100（不含已寫好的部分）。3.內(nèi)容充實(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語(yǔ)意連貫； 4.書寫須清晰、工整。

5.郵件中不能體現(xiàn)本人真實(shí)信息。【優(yōu)秀滿分范文一】

Dear Sue，I’m Li Hua, one of your students in China.It’s almost a month since you left us.We all miss you and are very grateful for what you did for us.We are busy as usual.We had an English speech contest the other day.I won the first prize!This again reminds me of all your kind help.Do you still remember the trees we planted together on the hill behind the school? Yesterday, we went there and watered them.The tree you planted yourself is growing well, and the whole class decided to name it Sue Wood.Will you come back to see Sue Wood?

How is everything with you lately? We hope to know more about you and your American students.Hope to keep in close touch.All the best.Yours Li Hua 【優(yōu)秀滿分范文二】

Dear Sue，How are you doing?

I am writing this letter to say “thank you.” First and foremost, it is clear that you, just like “our foreign mother”, were very patient to us.Additionally, needless to say, you taught me a lot, not only English knowledge but also your life wisdom；consequently, all of us have fallen in love with English and study.Last but certainly not least, there is no doubt that we had a great time together, which we will keep in mind forever.By the way, I can't wait to tell you something new about my class.After you left for the America, we had an English competition.We all did very well, using the knowledge you told us.No one can deny you helped us so much!Sue, can you give me some information about your life in America? I miss you so much.I am looking forward to your early reply!

Best wishes!Yours love /truly, Li Hua

邀請(qǐng)信

【寫作要求一】

假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華, 你校舉辦關(guān)于“人與自然”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽, 邀請(qǐng)Ms.Smith做評(píng)委。請(qǐng)參照以下內(nèi)容給她寫一封信.1.時(shí)間：6月15日下午 2:00-5:00 2.參賽選手：10名學(xué)生3.聯(lián)系人：李華（電話 123456）注意：詞數(shù)100左右;可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】

Dear Ms.Smith，I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university.I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”.It’s my honor if you can accept our invitation.Please call me at 123456 if you have any question.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes.Yours Li Hua

【寫作要求二】 你校新華中學(xué)將于下周末舉行第二屆校文化節(jié)，學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華代表學(xué)校全體師生邀請(qǐng)北京大學(xué)大學(xué)外籍教授Smith先生做關(guān)于中美文化差異的講座。信的內(nèi)容包括：

講座時(shí)間： 11月28日早上9點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn) 講座地點(diǎn)： 3號(hào)教學(xué)樓201教室 聯(lián)系方式：Ｅnglishtec @163.com 詞數(shù)100左右，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】

Dear Professor Smith，I am Li Hua, chair of the Students’ Union of Xinhua Middle School.Our school will have the Second Culture Festival next weekend and I am writing to invite you to give us a lecture about the cultural differences between America and China, which will begin at 9 o’clock and end at 11 o’clock on Nov.28th in Classroom 201 of the third teaching building.As an expert in international culture, you must have a good knowledge of the cultural differences between America and China, so we hope you could help us increase our knowledge and clear some cultural confusion.Could you please contact us in advance at Englishtec @163.com if you could come to our culture festival? We are looking forward to your reply.Yours Lihua

投訴信

【寫作要求】

你是李華，兩周前你從網(wǎng)上一套書蟲系列讀物（BookwormSeries）昨天才到貨，且包裝破損，數(shù)量不足。請(qǐng)就此向網(wǎng)店客服寫郵件投訴。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.介紹購(gòu)物情況 2.反映存在問題 3.提出解決方案 注意：

1.詞數(shù)100詞左右

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫 3.開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞 可能用到的生詞：投訴complaint n.【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】

To whom it may concern，I am one of your customers(顧客).I ordered（訂購(gòu)）a set of(一套)Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t receive them until yesterday.And much to my disappointment, thebooks were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn.To makematters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing.I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every rightto ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money ordeliver a new set of books to me.Besides, I’d like to be informed of theprocess of your dealing with my complaint.Lookingforward to your reply.Sincerely, Li Hua

祝賀信

【寫作要求】

假如你是李華，你的好友魏芳在中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽中榮獲一等獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，給她寫一封祝賀信。

內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)你的愉悅心情；2.向她表示祝賀； 3.請(qǐng)她介紹成功的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：英語(yǔ)演講比賽 the English Speech Contest 【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】

Dear Wei Fang, I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students, so I’m writing to give my sincere congratulations.You don’t know how excited I was when I heard the good news.As your best friend, I am proud of you!Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deep impression.It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest.Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning.I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua

求職信

【寫作要求】

假如你是李華，從報(bào)紙上看到中老年英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)Mid．Senior ESCH面向高中畢業(yè)生招聘暑期兼職輔導(dǎo)員，負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)員課間服務(wù)事項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的廣告內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫一份求職信。

ASSISITANTS WANTED Valuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English．Their work is to tend the senior students during the break．

Requirements attached：1．Good at English．2．Experienced priority． Contact us by e-mail：Ｅnglishtec@163．com．

注意：1．短文詞數(shù)100字左右；2．不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】

Dear Director:

I’d like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper.I found this position quite appealing to me.I’ve just graduated from high school.Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently.In addition, I have previous experience.During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work.I’m available for interview at any time.It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.Sincerely, Li Hua

第二篇：高考英語(yǔ)書信寫作萬(wàn)能

高考英語(yǔ)書信寫作萬(wàn)能模板

各種書信的問候語(yǔ)： How are you doing ? How is it going ? How is everything going ? 各種書信的自我介紹： Iam LiHua,a 17-year-old boy currently studying in a middle school ,who is crazy about sth/doing sth 求職信 開頭：I have learned from your advertisement in the newspapers/micro-blog/websit that your company is in need of a typewriter this summer vacation.I would like to apply for the position/job/chance because I believe I am a suitable person for the job.中間：The reason is that not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for this position.On the one hand, ____.On the other hand, I also have some experience in_____________(曾有過(guò)的社會(huì)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn))。⑧You will find me to be the only person fit for this position.結(jié)尾： I would appreciate it very much if you could give me the opportunity.Thank you for your consideration.或:Hopefully,the chance would be offered to me.if so, I would devoted all my effort and wisdom to your campany/activity.I am looking forward to receiving your reply.感謝信

開頭：I am writing to express my sincere thanks /gratitude for...或I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt(衷心）thanks to you for…

中間：It was your kind help that …(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)If it had not been for your(help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have(won the prize)(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)But for/Without …

結(jié)尾：Thank you again for your generous help and best wishes for your health and every happiness!或 Please accept my gratitude,now and always!建議信

開頭：I am writing to express my views concerning… It is my pleasure to offer you some advice on…

中間：If I were you, I would… It seems to me that you could… I think it would be more beneficial if you could…

In short / In any case, we should / must / ought to…

What we need is…/ It is suggested that...結(jié)尾：I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical / useful /helpful.I'll appreciate you taking my suggestion into account./In the end, I will be very glad if you will find my suggestions helpful.I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.[我希望你會(huì)認(rèn)為這些建議有用，我將準(zhǔn)備好與你討論這件事情進(jìn)一步的細(xì)節(jié)。] Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)求助信

開頭：My name is...,I'm writing to you to ask you a favor./I am sorry to bother you, but I really need your help with.../I'm writing to you for some help.中間：I have met much difficulty in...,which has been annoying me for a long time.Recently I have been so upset about....結(jié)尾: I would appreciate it if you could help me/ give any assistance.I would be very grateful for any advice you can offer.I shall be much obliged to you if you _____________(對(duì)收信人的期望)。Thanks for your king consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.[我將非常感謝你，如果你___（幫我干嘛干嘛），謝謝你尊貴的考慮以及我希望盡早收到你的回復(fù)。] 邀請(qǐng)信

開頭:It is my greatest pleasure/ honor that I'm writing to invite you to_, which will be held at_ on_ I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…

I am writing on behalf of the English Department to invite you to give a lecture in our college.It would give us great pleasure if you could deliver a speech on the topic of ___ I am sure that it would be beneficial to ____ if ___.結(jié)尾:We would appreciate it very much if you could accept our invitation.I’m looking forward to your reply.道歉信 開頭：I’m so sorry to tell you that ___.Now, I’m writing you this letter to show my deep regret.I do hope you can understand me and excuse me for___.I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation.The reason for my delay/absence was/is that_____.I am excessively sorry to say/tell you that _________(直接說(shuō)出道歉事由)。Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.Please accept my sincere apology.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for _____________(請(qǐng)求對(duì)方原諒的事由)。中間：The reason for my delay/absence was that ____________(過(guò)失的原因)。I had no way out because_____________自己當(dāng)時(shí)的處境和情況。Therefore it’s not in my power to_____________(過(guò)失導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果)。

結(jié)尾：I do hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Once again, l am sorry for any inconvenience caused.I’ll appreciate it if you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.投訴信

開頭：My name is______.I am writing to you for something/to tell you something about_____.I am writing to complain about_____.The focus of the complaint is __.Besides,__ All in all, there is still much room for improvement.I do hope that___ 結(jié)尾： I really appreciate it if you could____ as soon as possible.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.祝賀信 開頭： I have learned with delight that you_______(祝賀事由)。I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on________.you must be very excited.And I feel very happy for you.中間：_____________(所取得的成績(jī))is quite exciting news!⑥I know this is surely owing to your past efforts.⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your diligence.結(jié)尾：Kindly let me know when you are free.⑨I hope to express congratulations when faced with you.⑩My best wishes for your further success.推薦信（求職/求學(xué)

開頭：It affords me much pleasure to recommend to you.During his/her graduate years he/she was my classmate.As his/her classmate I found him/her fits your needs.中間：His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.First, he/she had been the student leader.And showed great talents in____.In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.He has developed a strong sense of working, and working with him is always speedy.I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ____.結(jié)尾：Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university? I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment [因此，我在這里用心的向你推薦他/她。你會(huì)喜歡他在你公司有一個(gè)職位嗎？（/你會(huì)接受他在你的大學(xué)嗎？）我相信他未來(lái)的行為/工作將會(huì)被證明是值得你的信任的。我期待盡快收到您的回復(fù) 詢問信 開頭：I am _____.I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.中間：First of all, what are __________? Secondly, when will_____? Thirdly is ___________? I would also like to inquire __________(將最重要的問題單獨(dú)成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects? [我還想問的是______。你能不能行行好，寄給我一些與上述方面相關(guān)的小冊(cè)子？] 結(jié)尾：Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.[謝謝你的善良，如果你及時(shí)關(guān)注這封信我將不勝感激。]

第三篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文書信

(一)書信 概述

書信是人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ詈凸ぷ髦羞M(jìn)行交際的工具，也是高考書面表達(dá)中常見的考試文體。由于民族語(yǔ)言和習(xí)慣上的差異，英語(yǔ)信件在書寫格式及表達(dá)方式上與漢語(yǔ)不大一樣，有些地方迥然不同。本章將向大家介紹一般格式及各種常見信件，如家信、祝賀信、道歉信及自薦信等。

一般格式

英文書信的構(gòu)成可分為8個(gè)部分： 信頭(Heading)日期(Date)收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)稱呼(Salutation)信文(Body of the letter)結(jié)束語(yǔ)(Complimentary close)署名(Signature)附言(P.S.)(1)信頭(Heading)信頭是指發(fā)信人的單位名稱或地址。一般情況下發(fā)信人只需把自己的地址寫(打字，手寫均可)在信的右上角，離開信紙的頂頭約1英寸，占二三行或四行均可，格式如下：

①齊頭式

②縮進(jìn)式

注意：寫地址的次序與中文不同，應(yīng)先寫門牌號(hào)碼街道，然后城市和國(guó)名。寫地址時(shí)采用齊頭或縮進(jìn)式，以及每行后要不要加標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，都沒有固定的規(guī)定。如寫給經(jīng)常往來(lái)的親友，這項(xiàng)地址也可以省略。

(2)日期(Date)寫日期注意下列各點(diǎn)：

①年份應(yīng)寫全，例如不能用“07”來(lái)代替“2007”；

②月份應(yīng)寫英文名稱，除May, July外，可用縮寫，如：Sep., Oct.。但不要用數(shù)字來(lái)代替，如7／4／99 或7，4，99，因?yàn)樵谟?guó)此日期代表 7th April，2007，而美國(guó)則代表4th July，2007。

③日期可用1，2，3，4?11，12?21，22?31等，也可用lst，2nd，3rd，4th?11th，21th?22nd?31st等。

日期的幾種寫法： a．July 7，2007 b．1st October,2007 c．30 Nov., 2006 d．Sep.3rd, 2007 ④特別注意英文書信日期應(yīng)緊接著寫信人地址下一行，不能像寫中文書信那樣寫在書信簽名之后，這是很多學(xué)生的常見錯(cuò)誤。

精選范文 ①

②

(3)收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)寫信人的地址和日期寫好以后，接著就要寫收信人的姓名和地址，一般的事務(wù)信件或給較生疏的朋友的信件要寫，而在給極熟的朋友的信中則可省去。這一項(xiàng)寫在日期下一行的左上角。收信人姓名寫一行，收信人地址可分兩行或三行寫，和寫信人的地址一樣，上下可取齊，也可以向右縮進(jìn)。在姓名前一般要加上稱號(hào)，稱號(hào)因人而異。

①對(duì)普通男子用Mr； ②對(duì)未婚女子用Miss；

③對(duì)已婚女子用Mrs，對(duì)婚姻狀況不明確的通常用Ms(后跟本人姓)； ④對(duì)男子用Master；

⑤對(duì)教授或博士(醫(yī)生)用Prof．或Dr． 精選范文

(4)稱呼(Salutation)稱呼指的是信文開頭的那種稱呼，如Dear , Mr, Uncle，各種稱呼因人而異。在稱呼后面一般是用逗號(hào)，但也有用冒號(hào)的。現(xiàn)歸納如下：

①對(duì)父母、兄弟、姐妹等； a．Father, b．My dear Mother, c.Dear Sister, d.Dear Tom, ②對(duì)親戚：

a．My dear Auntie, b．Dear Cousin, c．My dear Cousin, ③對(duì)朋友、同學(xué)

a．My dear friend, b．Dear Mr Jackson, c．My dear Mr Jackson, d．Dear Sir, ④對(duì)未婚女子： a．Dear Miss Luce, b．My dear Miss Luce, ⑤對(duì)一般女子，不論是否結(jié)婚： a．Madame, b．Dear Madame, ⑥對(duì)已婚女子：

a．Dear Mrs Helen Jackson, b．My dear Mrs Helen Jackson, ⑦對(duì)公司、工廠、學(xué)校等： a．Dear Sirs, b．Sirs, c．Gentlemen,(5)信文(Body of the letter)信文是信件的主體部分，也就是信的內(nèi)容。正文應(yīng)在稱呼下兩行開始。信的開頭第一個(gè)字母通常和稱呼開頭第一個(gè)詞平齊。也有往后退四個(gè)或八個(gè)字母的。下面介紹一些開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)尾語(yǔ)。

開頭語(yǔ)

①相當(dāng)于中文的“敬君者”。a．I beg to inform you that?

b．I beg to take this opportunity to inform you that ? c．I have the honor to address you that?

d． I write in a hurry to inform you that? e．I have the pleasure to tell you that? f.I'm very much delighted to inform you that? ②相當(dāng)于中文的“接讀某月某日來(lái)信，一切知悉”。

a．I thank you very much for your letter of May 20th ? b．Your letter of May 20th has been received with thanks.c．It gives me great pleasure to receive your kind of May 20th.d．In answer to your kind letter of May 20th, I deeply regret that ? e．I have received your kind letter of May 20th.f．Words can't express my delight on finding your favor of yesterday on my desk this morning.g．Your letter dated May 20th has been received.結(jié)尾語(yǔ) 采用三種方法：

①采用分詞短語(yǔ)：句末用逗號(hào)，不用句號(hào)。例如： a．Waiting for your good news, b．Looking forward to your early reply, c．Hoping to hear from you soon, d．Hoping you are enjoying good health, e．Regretting that I can't give you a more favorite reply, f．Regretting the trouble I'm causing you, g．Wishing you every success, h．Wishing you a pleasant journey, i．Wishing you a happy New Year, ②采用介詞短語(yǔ)，例如： a．With best regards, b．With kind regards to your family, c．With best wishes to you and yours, d．With best wishes for your success and happiness, e．With best wishes for your success in your new field of work, f．With best regards and wishing you all success, g．With warmest regards, h．With best regards to you and your family, i．With the season's greetings, ③采用完整句子：

a．We are waiting for your good news.b．I hope to receive your early reply.c．We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.d．I thank you very much for your services, and wish your continued success.(6)結(jié)束語(yǔ)(Complimentary Close)結(jié)束語(yǔ)的一般寫法如下： ①業(yè)務(wù)書信常用： Yours faithfully, Faithfully yours, Yours truly，Truly yours, Sincerely yours, ②公函常用： Yours respectfully, Respectfully yours, Yours sincerely, ③私人書信常用： Sincerely yours, Yours very sincerely, Yours affectionately, Yours ever，④給親戚朋友的信常用： Love, All my love，Your(ever)loving son/daughter/cousin , etc.Your affectionate nephew, lovingly, Lovingly yours,(7)署名(Signature)下面是署名的例子： ①個(gè)人署名： truly, W.J.Watson Yours faithfully, ②公司署名：

Legend Computer Company Wang Lin Sales Manager(8)附言(Postscript)發(fā)信人有時(shí)在寫完信后又想起一件比較重要的事沒有說(shuō)，可以在信末署名下面幾行寫上，P.S.(Postscript 的縮寫)，然后將要補(bǔ)充的話寫上。不過(guò)要注意寫信時(shí)最好將事情一次講清楚，盡量少用或不用P.S.。

以上英文書信結(jié)構(gòu)8個(gè)部分在信內(nèi)的位置如下： 精選范文 ①

Hankou Road Shanghai, China 12th Feb., 1982 The Registrar Oxford University England Dear Sir，I wish enter an Oxford College to study for an Arts degree in English Literature.I enclose a list of my qualifications, and you will see what I have been studying at?University for the last three years.I have, of course, No English examination qualifications.Could you kindly suggest which of the various colleges would be most likely to receive my application so that I can apply to them individually?

Looking forward to an early reply, I remain，Yours truly, Denis Green

P.S.Kindly send me a syllabus.②生日賀信 Dear Bob，Tomorrow is your birthday.I imagine your family is planning a celebration for you.I write this letter to offer you my heartiest congratulations and best wishes for merry returns of the day.With my sincere wishes for your success，Yours truly，Tom

③圣誕節(jié)及新年賀信 Dear Mary and Helen，A merry Christmas and a Happy Year to you!Allow me to offer you Season Greetings.May the New Year will bring you a bright and prosperous(繁榮)future.My family who are well and happy, join me in my good wishes.Yours very sincerely，Barbara

④感謝信 Dear Sir，With feelings of deep gratitude I address you to give my

thanks for your noble and generous efforts by which my son was saved from the lake.Surely,if it had not been for your help, my son would not be alive now.I shall be most happy to have a chance of serving you in return.I extend you again a thousand thanks for the great favor.Yours faithfully，Wang Bing

⑤ Dear Harry，I expect to leave Shanghai for Nanjing next Monday and intend to stay there for a month or so.You told me you had been there for a long time and knew a lot of people.I, therefore, shall thank you if you will kindly let me have one or two letters of introduction to them as I am an entire stranger in that place.Yours, John

⑥申請(qǐng)信(申請(qǐng)作為研究助理)Dear Sir，I'm a graduate student in the Physics Department of Qinghua University.Recently I read that you are hiring an assistant to do research on

solar physics.As you can see from my re' sume'(簡(jiǎn)歷).I have had experience in this field.I'm very interested in your project and hope to work with you.My telephone number is 83745102.Thank you for your consideration.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely, Wang Ling

練習(xí)

①假定你的名字是李樺，你給World Youth雜志寄去了你的姓名住址，征求筆友。下面是你收到的一封信，請(qǐng)給此信寫一封約100字的回信。(2007)South Street Epping T33 B54 UK

6th Jan.,2007

Dear Li Hua，I got your name and address from “World Youth”and I would like to be your penfriend.I am a boy of 14.I live with my parents in Epping, a town near London.I go to the Epping School.I'm in form 2.This term we have maths, physics, biology, history, English and physical education.For my foreign language I take French.I would like to take Chinese only they don't teach it here.After school I like playing football and I am on the school team.I also like collecting stamps.Can you send me some Chinese stamps?

Please write and tell me about yourself and your school.Your new friend，Alex Baker

②英語(yǔ)雜志 BBC ENGLISH有一專欄“Can I help you?”專門解答讀者提出的英語(yǔ)問題。專欄編者叫Jill Welfare(女)。該雜志社地址是：BBC English Magazine, P.O.Box76, Bush House, London WC2B 4PH, U.K.假定你叫李紅，是北京第一中學(xué)高三學(xué)生?，F(xiàn)由你寫一封信到該雜志社請(qǐng)教以下兩個(gè)問題：

a．你的老師認(rèn)為應(yīng)該說(shuō)：“He is taller than I.”但你聽到有人說(shuō)：“He is taller than me.”你想知道哪個(gè)對(duì)及為什么？

b．你想知道further和farther在意義上、用法上是完全一樣，還是有什么不同？

注意：

a．只要把該問題的問題問清楚，不要翻譯試題說(shuō)明。(字?jǐn)?shù)：80～120)b．不要在信中使用自己的真實(shí)姓名和地址。參考詞語(yǔ) have?to ask mean the same thing

③假定你的名字是魏勇，住在北京東長(zhǎng)安街233號(hào)。

今年6月份，美國(guó)青年學(xué)生Jack Gooper隨青年訪華團(tuán)訪問北京。最后一天在青年宮舉行告別會(huì)(farewell party)。你參加了，坐在Jack Cooper旁邊，散會(huì)時(shí)你和他互相拿錯(cuò)了對(duì)方的筆記本(notebook)。事后你翻看筆記本，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的名字地址，才知道拿錯(cuò)了?，F(xiàn)在你把筆記本寄回去給他，寫一封簡(jiǎn)單的信說(shuō)明，同時(shí)請(qǐng)他把你的筆記本按你所給的地址寄來(lái)給你。(字?jǐn)?shù)：80～140)參考詞語(yǔ)

take?by mistake look into by post at the address

④假定你叫李霞，是天津市第二中學(xué)高三年級(jí)學(xué)生，你在閱讀英文中遇到一些問題，4月25日你寫信給復(fù)旦大學(xué)的王教授，請(qǐng)他抽出一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間來(lái)為你解答學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)中的一些問題，請(qǐng)王教授安排時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。(字?jǐn)?shù)：80～100)參考詞語(yǔ) senior grade three appreciate spare

⑤下面是某中外合資企業(yè)刊登在China Daily上的一則招聘廣告。Office secretary, with experience in book-keeping, Type-writing Public relations, operating PC=(personal computer)Address, age, health and education A950 Tomas Office

請(qǐng)根據(jù)廣告中所提出的招聘職務(wù)、應(yīng)聘條件和你自己的簡(jiǎn)要情況，用80個(gè)左右單詞寫一封自我介紹信，聯(lián)系地址A950 Tomas Office。假定你的名字是王華，通信處是威海市45信箱(P.O.Box 45)時(shí)間為1999年7月8日，注意書信格式。

參考詞語(yǔ) be fit for in good health teach oneself

⑥假定你叫林華，是學(xué)生會(huì)干事，你于8月9日寫信給在京的美國(guó)朋友Charlie。你和Charlie自春節(jié)以來(lái)沒有見面，他剛剛從南京旅行回來(lái)，向他問好。

為了慶祝五四青年節(jié)，學(xué)生會(huì)計(jì)劃舉行各種活動(dòng)，將召開晚會(huì)，舉行座談會(huì)，請(qǐng)歷史老師講中國(guó)青年運(yùn)動(dòng)史，并擬請(qǐng)Charlie介紹現(xiàn)在美國(guó)青年的生活、學(xué)習(xí)及工作情況。

注意：信件包括上述全部?jī)?nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使全文連貫。參考詞語(yǔ)

青年節(jié)：The Youth Day 春節(jié)：The Spring Festival 學(xué)生會(huì)：The Student Union ⑦假設(shè)你是環(huán)宇絲綢貿(mào)易公司(Huanyu Silk Trade Company)人事部主任Maty Walter，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給一位名叫Li Gang的求職者寫一封100詞左右的回信，通知他公司經(jīng)理將與他面談。寫信日期為2月8日。信的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

面談地點(diǎn)：經(jīng)理辦公室。

面談時(shí)間：3月18日，上午9點(diǎn)半。面談內(nèi)容：求職動(dòng)機(jī)、特長(zhǎng)及錄用后的打算。體檢時(shí)間：面談一周之后。錄用與否：4月初告知。參考詞語(yǔ) have a talk medical examination

⑧某進(jìn)出口公司在報(bào)上登了一則廣告，想招聘一名秘書，其條件如下：

年齡不超過(guò)28周歲，未婚；男性身高1.72米以上，女性身高1.60米以上；身體健康；大學(xué)畢業(yè)，會(huì)兩門外國(guó)語(yǔ)者優(yōu)先(但必須懂英文)；能進(jìn)行計(jì)算機(jī)操作。

假如你是李衛(wèi)，想應(yīng)聘，請(qǐng)根據(jù)上述要點(diǎn)寫一封100字左右的求職信。參考詞語(yǔ) ask for the job operate a computer

⑨假如你叫Mary, 你的朋友Jane生病了，主要是因?yàn)楣ぷ魈量啵秩狈﹀憻?。?qǐng)你寫一封信給她，勸她每天至少要運(yùn)動(dòng)一個(gè)小時(shí)，并告訴她；你明天休息，將去看望她。

注意寫信格式。(字?jǐn)?shù)：80～100)⑩假定你的名字叫王紅，你的朋友孫剛邀請(qǐng)你參加他的生日晚會(huì)，你不能去。請(qǐng)你給孫剛寫封信，表示歉意，并說(shuō)明理由：因要參加高考，沒有辦法答應(yīng)。最后要表示祝賀并送上生日賀卡一張，你住在上海市長(zhǎng)沙路192號(hào)，寫信日期1999年7月1日。

注意書信格式。(字?jǐn)?shù)：80～100)(11)假定你是英國(guó)學(xué)生(John)，在上海二中學(xué)習(xí)，于6月1日給Babara寫信，談?wù)剛惗嘏c上海的不同，100～120字，內(nèi)容如下：

倫敦

上海 汽車靠左行

汽車靠右行 很多人乘汽車上班

多數(shù)人騎自行車上班 陰天多

晴天多 一星期工作五天

一星期工作五天 懂漢語(yǔ)人少

懂英語(yǔ)的人多 學(xué)生較放松

學(xué)生較勤奮 參考詞語(yǔ) 氣候：climate

(一)書信

①

××Middle School Guangzhou, China March 17, 1999 Dear Alex，I've just received your postcard and I am very pleased with it.The city where I live is called Guangzhou.It is a big city in the south of China.The climate here is good.It is not so hot in summer and quite mild in winter, though it rains a lot in spring.There are flowers everywhere almost throughout the year.So we call Guangzhou“the Gity of Flowers”.Guangzhou is a famous and important city.Its industry is rather developed, and many meetings are held here.Guangzhou has many places for sightseeing.For example,the Baiyun Mountain,the Yuexiu Park and the Cultural Park.If you come I'll show you around.I am looking forward to your coming.Your friend，Li Hua

Beijing

②

People's Republic of China July, 2007

Ms/Miss Jill Welfare, “Can I help you?” BBC ENGLISH Magazine P.O.Box 76, Bush House London WC2B 4PH U.K.Dear MS/Miss Welfare, I have two questions to ask you.1．I have heard some people say“He is taller than me.”instead of “He is taller than I.” Which is correct? Can you please explain why? 2．Do “further” and“farther” mean the same thing? If not, what is the difference? When do we use the one and when do we use the other? Will you please answer these questions for me?Thank you very much.Yours truly, Li Hong

233 Dong Changan Street

③

Beijing People's Republic of China July 17, 2007 Dear Jack，In June when you were visiting Beijing on the last day of your trip a farewell party was given at the Youth Palace.At the party I sat next to you.Then at the end when we went away we took each other's notebook by mistake.I discovered this only afterwards when I looked into the notebook and found your name and address inside.I am now sending your notebook by post to you.Will you please send my notebook to me at the address which is given above? Thank you very much.I hope you will visit Beijing again soon.Your Chinese friend，Wei Yong

No.2 Middle School

④

Tianjin April 25, 2007 Dear Professor Wang，I'm a senior Grade Three student.I study in Tianjin No.2 Middle School.I have some questions on my English reading.I'd like you to help me with them.I'll appreciate it very much if you would kindly spare me an hour or so.And I'll be very glad to receive your letter telling me when and where we shall get together.Hoping this won't trouble your too much.Yours, Li Xia

P.O.Box45

⑤

Weihai City July 8th,2007 A950 Tomas Office Dear Sir，I've read your ad.in yesterday's China Daily.I feed I am fit for the job needed in your company.I'm 20 years old and in good health.After graduation from a middle school.I taught myself English for two years.I studied book-keeping, typewriting and public relations.I'm good at both operating personal computer and English in listening and speaking.I'm interested in the position of a secretary.I want very much to be accepted by your company, I'll work hard if I can be a member in your company.Wanghua

⑥

Aug 9th Dear Charlie，We haven't seen each other since the Spring Festival.I was told that you had just come back from Nanjing, and how about your trip?

May 4 is The Youth Day in China.In order to celebrate it many activities will be held by the Student Union in our school.We plan to have a party and a talk.A history teacher will talk about the history of the Chinese Youth Movement.Since students are interested in how the young people in the United States are living,studying and working, I hope that you will come and tell us something abut it.We would appreciate it If you could come.I hope that we will meet soon.With best wishes，Yours truly, Lin Hua

⑦

Huanyu Silk Trade Company Feb.8th, Dear Li Gang，Glad to have received your letter.I'd like to tell you that our manager is going to have a talk with you in his office at 9∶30 on the morning of March 18.Here are some questions you are expected to answer：

Why do you want to work in our company? What are you good at?

How many foreign languages do you know? What do you plan to do if you are employed?

There will be a medical examination a week later.We'll let you know whether you will be employed or not at the beginning of April.Wish you good luck，Yours sincerely, Maty Walter

⑧

Oct 8，2007 Dear sir，After reading your advertisement for a secretary in today's newspaper.I want to ask for the job.I am Li Wei, 25 years old, male, and unmarried.I am 1.75 metres tall and I am healthy and strong.I graduated from Qinghua University three years ago.I have been an English teacher in No.1 High School in Anyang, Henan Province since then.I'm good at English and my students like listening to me.I can also speak and write in French, and operate a computer and type very well.I would like to be a secretary very much.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Wei

⑨

April 30 My dear Jane，I'm sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you've got better now.You have been working so hard and have so little exercises This is very harmful to your health.I suggest you take at least one hour's exercises every day.It will do you good.If you keep on doing exercises every day, you will certainly feel better.Tomorrow is a holiday.I'll come to see you.With best wishes，Truly yours，Mary

192 Changsha Road

⑩

Shanghai, July 1st 1999 Dear Sun Gang，Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party, but I'm afraid I can't come.I have so much homework to do.You know, I will have the college entrance examination next week.And it is so important to me.However, I'll be thinking of you alone.I am writing this letter and send you this birthday card to express my best wishes to you.I wish your party success and also wish you many happy returns.Yours Truly, Wang Hong

The No.2 Middle School

(11)

Shanghai China July 1st Dear Babara，It is Children's Day and I have a day off.I'm

going to tell you something about China.In our country cars are driven on the left side of the road, but here on the right side.Many people of London go to work by car while most people in Shanghai go to work by bike.The climate of Shanghai is better than ours, which is fine for long But London has so many cloudy days.Workers in Shanghai work five days a week just as in London.Students here work hard at their lessons and a lot of people can speak English.It's a pity that students in our country don't make full use of time and few know Chinese.That's all for today.Please write to me.Yours Lovely，John

第四篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文(書信類)

全國(guó)卷高考英語(yǔ)作文模板——書信

【高分套路】

但凡應(yīng)試書信，逃不出三種段落： 開頭段：四大內(nèi)容

1、問候；

2、自我介紹；

3、寫信背景；為什么會(huì)寫這封信

4、寫信目的；寫這封信想達(dá)到什么目的 中間段：具體問題+具體分析； 結(jié)尾段：客套話；

口訣： 開門見山說(shuō)意圖 咨詢建議123 不同內(nèi)容可分段 感謝客氣不可少 期待回信成老套 【經(jīng)典套話】

（一）開頭段：靈活地去寫四種內(nèi)容：

1、問候；

How are you doing? How is everything going? How is life treating you?

2、自我介紹；

I am LiHua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in XXX middle school.I am LiHua, who...【李華同志的個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷】

由于我們?cè)诳紙?chǎng)上的身份幾乎年年都是李華，因此我們?cè)谶@里有必要了解一下李華同志的一些個(gè)人情況。當(dāng)然，這位同志的個(gè)人情況是可以有我們自己人為設(shè)置的。為了給閱卷老師留下一個(gè)好印象，我們將李華同志的個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷概括為：一個(gè)人見人愛的好孩子。hardworking diligent

help my parents to do housework

take part in CCTV national English speech competition

won the second prize in CCTV national English speech competition vice monitor

vice chairman of the students’ union worked as a volunteer for the Olympic Games worked as a volunteer for the 21st century have many foreign friends and often chat with them happily in starbark.3、寫信背景（寫信的緣由）I heard that...My teacher told me...I am informed that...I learned that...我得知...I read in your newspaper/ micro-blog /website that...You said in your last letter that...4、寫信目的；

Now, I am writing to do sth.Now, I am writing this letter to do sth.Now, I am writing these few lines to do sth.【七種最常見書信的“寫信目的”部分的最佳寫法】

自薦信：

Now, I am writing to apply for the job/position.感謝信: Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you.邀請(qǐng)信：

Now, I am writing to invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experience the....(as our guest/ judge/ instructor).建議信：

Now, I am writing to give you a hand.求助信：

Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.道歉信:

Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.告知信:

Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.（二）中間段：具體問題（主題句）+具體分析（拓展句）【六種最常見書信的“中間段”最佳寫法】 自薦信：寫自己的優(yōu)勢(shì) 寫法一：

There are four main reasons why I am fit for the position/job.To begin with,...Moreover,...What's more,...Finally,...寫法二：

I have three main advantages.First and foremost,...Additonally,...Last but not least,...寫法三：

I have the confidence that I can handle the job.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...感謝信：寫對(duì)方為你所做的事

Every time I（看照片、看錄像、看那段時(shí)間的日記、回憶那段經(jīng)歷）, I just can't help thinking of you/ what you have done for me.It was so kind of you to（對(duì)方做的第一件事）.Besides, you（對(duì)方做的第二件事）, which really surprised me.Actually, I shall always remember（對(duì)方做的第三件事）, considering that,（第三件事情的意義）.Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.邀請(qǐng)信：描述具體的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容，如活動(dòng)主題、意義、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、參加者和其它事項(xiàng)；

Here are some details for the activities.To begin with,（活動(dòng)主題或活動(dòng)目的，如：the theme of the contest is “human and the nature”, which is undoubtedly not only entertaining but also instructive.）Moreover,（活動(dòng)的地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間，如it will be in room 501 from 2:00 to 5:00 on the afternoon of June 15th.）What's more,（活動(dòng)人員，如： ten outstanding competitors will take part in the contest.）Finally,（其他信息，如：if you need any further information, please call me at 44876655.）建議信：寫給對(duì)方的具體建議

寫法一：

There are several simple suggestions for you.To begin with,...Moreover,...What's more,...Finally,...寫法二：

Immediate and effective measures must be put into practice.First and foremost,...Additonally,...Last but not least,...寫法三：

The following suggestions carried out, things would probably become much better.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...求助信：寫具體需要幫助的事項(xiàng)

Hopefully you would be so kind as to give me some

suggestions/help on the following problems.To begin with,（困難一）,which has annoyed me for quite a long time.Moreover,（困難二）, for personally I lack the very basic experience on this matter.Finally,...? 常用句型：（做某事有困難）

1、I have trouble in doing sth.2、I find it extremely hard for me to do sth.3、Doing sth is another terrible headache for me.? 常見困難： 【生活方面】 與人相處 get along well with my classmates/ the new teacher / my parents.（和我的同學(xué)/新老師/父母相處）

把握時(shí)間 arrange and make good use of my everyday time for valuable things.（安排和利用每天的時(shí)間去做有意義的事情）

明確目標(biāo) know the purpose of my life and the destination of my future in order to passionately live a purpose-driven life everyday.（知道我生命的目的和未來(lái)的目標(biāo)，以便每天充滿激情地過(guò)著“目標(biāo)驅(qū)動(dòng)”的生活）【學(xué)習(xí)方面】

不懂語(yǔ)法 have trouble in mastering the advanced grammar rules and put them into use in my speaking and writing.進(jìn)步太慢 find myself making progress not as fast as before, which has been annoying me for a long time.精力有限 can't be passionate and energetic all day long so as to make every moment meaningful and splendid.道歉信：描述不能或沒能做到某事（如：赴約、還書、提供某種幫助）的原因 一般要以記敘文的形式寫出以下三個(gè)內(nèi)容： 1: 不能做某事的緣由； 2：對(duì)方能夠諒解你的理由

I’m sure if you were me, you would make the same choice.3：衷心希望對(duì)方能夠諒解；

【示例1】因不能按期還書而道歉——因?yàn)楸晃冶砻脧?qiáng)行借走了 Dear Kate，How is everything going? I am writing to beg your pardon for my long delaying in returning to you your “Gone with the Wind”

which I read through with great interest.I had already finished reading the book and was about to return it when my cousin came to see me.Never having seen the book, She was so interested in it that I had no choice but to allow her finish the book.I hope that in view of the additional delight thus afforded by your book, you will overlook my negligence（疏忽）in not returning it sooner.（然而，看在你的那本書能夠帶來(lái)的雙倍喜悅的面子上，希望你能夠原諒我沒有及早還書的錯(cuò)誤）

I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Thanking you again for the loan.Sincerely yours，Tom

【示例2】不能如期赴約而道歉——因?yàn)橐獏⒓佑⒄Z(yǔ)比賽 Dear Tom，How is everything going? I am writing to beg your pardon for my not being able to join you for the trip to Beijing next weekend which we planned before.I have been looking forward to the trip for a long time and have done a lot of preparation.However, I am informed that the CCTV national English competition is going to be held on that day.You know that I've been waiting for the chance for months and thus by no means can I miss it.As a result, I cannot make it for the trip.I’m sure if you were me, you would make the same choice.I do hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Please allow me to say sorry again.Sincerely yours，LiHua 注：除了道歉信中間段落需要寫成記敘形式，其余五種書信都應(yīng)該寫成議論形式。不管是記敘還是議論，中間段落第一句都應(yīng)該寫一個(gè)概括性質(zhì)的“主題句”——這是我們的原則！

（三）結(jié)尾段：想寫好第三段，就要背過(guò)各種客套話！【六種書信“結(jié)尾段”最佳寫法】 自薦信：

Hopefully the chance would be offered to me.If chosen/elected, I would dedicate all my energy and wisdom to the company/activity/club/class.Thank you for reading my letter/ listening to

my speech in such a hot summer.Looking forward do your reply at your earliest convenience./ I won't let you down.（我不會(huì)讓你們失望）

注：在這個(gè)段落模板中，我們?nèi)诤狭俗运]信結(jié)尾段和競(jìng)選演講結(jié)尾段兩個(gè)段落，兩種結(jié)尾段都需要四個(gè)句子。感謝信：

I, on behalf of my whole family/class/school, would like to thank you again(for what you have done)(for me/us).May you be blessed(in everything you do).我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表達(dá)感謝。祝你萬(wàn)事如意！邀請(qǐng)信：

We are sincerely looking forward to your coming.My

schoolmates/family and I would feel much honored if you could make it.I would like to meet you at the school gate and please drop me a line or give me a call to let me know your decision soon.Thank you.我們衷心期望您能大駕光臨。如果您能來(lái)，同學(xué)們和我將非常的榮幸。我會(huì)在校門口迎接您，請(qǐng)回信或打電話告訴我您的決定。謝謝。建議信：

Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you.If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know as soon as possible.I'm sure you can solve your problem before long.helpful---of great help beautiful---of great beauty difficult--of great difficulty different –-of great difference useful---of great use harmful---of great harm 求助信：

Hopefully your kind and timely help would be offered to me.Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.道歉信：

Hopefully you would accept my sincere apologize.注：六種書信最后的結(jié)尾都是:Best wishes, / Yours truly, /XXX 【范文1】09山東卷 Dear Tom，How are you doing? How time flies!It has been half a year since I came back to China.I miss you so much!Every time I catch sight of our photos taken in America, I just can't help thinking of what you have done for me.It was so kind of you to help me practice my spoken English patiently.Besides, you taught me a lot of advanced grammar, which really surprised me.Actually, I shall always remember you shared with me many outstanding English novels，considering that I am extremely interested.Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.By the way, could you please tell me Mr.Smith’s telephone number and his email address? I would like to turn to him for some help.What’s more, I remember you are crazy about traditional Chinese culture.The spring festival is around the corner.Why not come to enjoy it? I promise you won’t regret.Looking forward to your reply.Best wishes!

Yours truly，Li Hua

【范文2】09山東卷 Dear Tom，How are you doing? How time flies!I have been back to China for half a year.I miss you so much!

Every time I catch sight of our photos taken in America, I can’t help thinking of what you have done for me.It was so kind of you to help me with my spoken English.Besides, you made me master a lot of advanced English grammar, which really surprised me.What’s more, I shall always remember you encouraged me to correct my pronunciation by enjoying American TV programs.By the way, Could you please tell me how can I get in touch with Mr.Smith? I have some learning problems to ask him.Besides, I know you are interested in the historical Chinese civilization.Why not come to China to enjoy the Spring festival? I promise you won’t regret!Looking forward to your reply!

Yours truly，Lihua 【范文3】11年全國(guó)卷2 Dear Sir or Madam，How are you doing? I am Lihua, a 17-year-old high school student who is crazy about your newspaper which I have been enjoying for 5 years.There are two main reasons why I like your newspaper best.For one thing, news not only about China but also about other countries has been reported in your newspaper.For another, so many stories of famous figures are introduced, which makes your newspaper more meaningful and splendid.By the way, here is a sincere suggestion for you.Why not publish some articles on English study? I’m sure they would be rather popular.Thank you for reading my letter in such a hot summer.Best wishes!

Yours truly，Li Hua

【范文4】08山東卷 Dear LiMing，How are you doing? Our head teacher told me you couldn’t get along well with our classmates.As the vice monitor, I am writing to give you a hand.In my opinion, there are two reasons accounting for your problem.For one thing, you seldom chat with us, consequently, we don't know you well.For another, you are so shy that you have trouble in expressing yourself.Here are several suggestions for you.First and foremost, you are supposed to talk with others more, so that you can make some close friends.Additionally, you can take part in some afterschool activities.Last but not least, if I were you, I would often answer questions in class.As your friend, I will do my utmost to help you.For example, I will introduce you to my own friends who are as friendly as I am.Hopefully would adapt to the new environment before long!If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know.Best wishes!

Yours truly，Zhang Hua

? 常見的建議句型： You should do sth.You are supposed to do sth.You ought to do sth.You’d better do sth.Why not do sth? Why don’t you do sth? If I were you, I would do sth.It is beneficial to do sth.Doing sth is another wise choice for you.I would encourage you to do sth.It is high time that you/we did sth.

第五篇：高考英語(yǔ)常見書信類型

寫作

1.郵件

文體概述:郵件是一種用電子手段提供信息交換的通信方式，是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)用最廣泛的服務(wù)。電子郵件可以是文字、圖像、聲音等多種形式,它的格式與書面信件的格式一樣，常有稱呼、正文、結(jié)束語(yǔ)、姓名和日期等。在寫電子郵件時(shí)，須具備以下幾點(diǎn)內(nèi)容：1.自我介紹或?qū)懶诺谋尘昂湍康摹?.郵件的具體內(nèi)容。3.表明期望或客套話。范文:

假定你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tom一周前給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問你暑假里的打算，但你因準(zhǔn)備期末考試未能及時(shí)回復(fù)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面要求給他回一封郵件，要點(diǎn)如下： 1.未及時(shí)回信的原因。

2.你假期的打算(如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等)。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Tom，I’m so sorry that I haven’t replied to your last email in time because I have been busy preparing for my final exam.Certainly, I’d like to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer holiday.On the one hand, I’ll make some money in this way.On the other hand, I’ll gain some work experience.Besides, I’ll go to visit Mount Tai with my friends, enjoying the beautiful scenery of my motherland.What about your summer holiday? If possible, I’d like to invite you to join us, going traveling together.I’m sure we’ll have a great time.As you know, our summer holiday will last about 8 weeks, so I’ve intended to do something as follows.First, I plan to do a part-time job in a KFC restaurant for a month.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua

2.感謝信

文體概述：感謝信是指在日常學(xué)習(xí)和生活中，當(dāng)收到饋贈(zèng)、邀請(qǐng)、赴宴、照顧、慰問、祝賀時(shí)，給對(duì)方道謝的信件。感謝信應(yīng)寫得真誠(chéng)、具體、及時(shí)。通常包括以下內(nèi)容：感謝的原因→對(duì)方給予的幫助或禮物→對(duì)方的作用和對(duì)自己的意義→給出細(xì)節(jié)→再次致謝。范文：

假定你是李華，現(xiàn)在是華南師范大學(xué)(South China Normal University)大一新生你高三時(shí)在王老師的幫助下，英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步很大，為表示感謝，給王老師寫一封感謝信。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.夢(mèng)想成真，考上理想大學(xué)。

2.因?yàn)橥趵蠋煹妮o導(dǎo)和鼓勵(lì)，英語(yǔ)由差變好。3.對(duì)老師表示祝福。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Mr.Wang，I am writing to express my thanks for helping me improve my English.Without your help, I would not be a student of South China Normal University.I still remember the days when you taught me English in Grade 3 of senior school.My English was once poor, but you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me after class.My English was greatly improved because of your encouragement.Without your help, I wouldn’t have realized my dream.I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal colleges.Wish you have a healthy body and lead a happy life!

Again, I sincerely thank you for your help!

Yours，Li Hua 3.道歉信

文體概述：道歉信是指因過(guò)失或疏忽等做錯(cuò)了事，給別人帶來(lái)了麻煩或損失，發(fā)覺后給對(duì)方賠禮道歉并請(qǐng)求對(duì)方原諒的信件。通常包括以下三部分內(nèi)容：

1.開門見山，表明寫信目的，表示歉意。2.說(shuō)明出現(xiàn)差錯(cuò)的原因，提出彌補(bǔ)措施。

3.再次致歉，請(qǐng)求原諒，希望得到理解(語(yǔ)言要誠(chéng)摯，解釋的理由要真實(shí))。范文：

假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)老師Mr.Evans要求你們明天下午去聽一個(gè)英國(guó)歷史的講座。你因故不能參加。請(qǐng)你寫一封信向Mr.Evans道歉并說(shuō)明情況。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.表示歉意。

2.理由：父親去北京出差，母親生病住院需要人照顧。3.詢問：是否有錄音，以便補(bǔ)聽講座。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Mr.Evans，I am indeed sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to attend the lecture on English history tomorrow afternoon.My mother suddenly fell ill and was taken to hospital last night and my father is on a business trip to Beijing now.I am afraid that I will have to take care of her these days.However, I am actually very interested in English society and history.I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded, and if so, could I borrow the tape? It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.Please allow me to say sorry again.I sincerely hope that you will be able to understand my situation and accept my apology.Yours sincerely，Li Hua

4.祝賀信

文體概述：祝賀信是指在日常生活中，得知同學(xué)或朋友競(jìng)賽獲獎(jiǎng)、考上大學(xué)、結(jié)婚、過(guò)新年或重大節(jié)日等，給對(duì)方祝賀的信件。書寫時(shí)應(yīng)做到真誠(chéng)、自然、親切動(dòng)人。祝賀信通常包括

以下內(nèi)容：祝賀事由→所取得的成績(jī)→被祝賀人過(guò)去的努力→被祝賀人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)→表達(dá)自己的愿望。范文：

假定你是李華，得知你的外國(guó)筆友Peter獲得了“漢語(yǔ)橋”世界大學(xué)生中文演講比賽一等獎(jiǎng)。你為他感到驕傲，并給他寫一封祝賀信，要點(diǎn)如下：

1.天天練習(xí)講漢語(yǔ)，從不會(huì)到流利，終于成功。2.繼續(xù)努力，有機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)中國(guó)留學(xué)。3.希望見面和交流。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。

參考詞匯：“漢語(yǔ)橋”世界大學(xué)生中文演講比賽 “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest Dear Peter，I would like to express my congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest.I know that you were not good at Chinese at first.However, you practiced speaking Chinese every day.As the saying goes, “Everything comes to him who waits”.Finally, you succeeded!In my mind, this match is very difficult for a foreign student.So I’m so surprised that you become champion of this competition.If you go on studying Chinese harder, you will have the opportunity to study in China.At last, I hope to see you and communicate with each other.Sincere congratulations to you again!

Yours, Li Hua 5.建議信

文體概述： 建議信是向別人提出合理的建議，讓對(duì)方接受自己的想法、主張，解決有關(guān)問題。建議信不是投訴信，觀點(diǎn)要合情合理，注意禮貌當(dāng)先。同時(shí)，建議信要簡(jiǎn)潔明確、理由充足，具有合理性和說(shuō)服力。通常包括： 1.說(shuō)明寫信目的。

2.提出建議與改進(jìn)措施并給予忠告。3.表達(dá)希望采納建議并期盼回復(fù)。范文：

假定你是李華，最近你們班從英國(guó)轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)了一名新生Jenny。這是她第一次遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)，她很想念父母及家人，有時(shí)候思念至深，常常獨(dú)自一個(gè)人深夜哭泣。對(duì)此，請(qǐng)你給Jenny寫一封建議信，要點(diǎn)如下： 1.鼓勵(lì)Jenny堅(jiān)定求學(xué)信念，志存高遠(yuǎn)，四海為家。2.就Jenny的目前狀況，提兩到三個(gè)建議。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Jenny，I am so glad to have a talk with you.I understand your present situation for I have had a similar experience before.People often miss their parents the first time they leave home.Most people do have to leave home for higher education or employment.I think you should realize that present separation will help with your academic development and your improvement of personal ability.Try to make friends on your school campus, and share ideas with your classmates who are physically closest to you now.Maybe you will still miss your parents, but your new friends will bring happiness and joy to your new life.Also I suggest you take an active part in different kinds of activities in school.You will get much pleasure from it.Wish you happy every day.Yours faithfully，Li Hua 6.約稿信

文體概述：約稿信是指報(bào)紙、雜志、文化欄目等媒體邀請(qǐng)別人寫稿的信件。在信中需要介紹該媒體的欄目特點(diǎn)和媒體的受眾范圍。在約稿時(shí)要指定稿件的內(nèi)容(約稿發(fā)起人既可以規(guī)定要寫作的內(nèi)容，也可讓被約稿人根據(jù)媒體和欄目的性質(zhì)自己擬定寫作題目和內(nèi)容)，并且要約定稿件大致的篇幅和交稿日期。范文：

假定你是李華，你校英文報(bào)“英語(yǔ)之聲”欄目擬刊登外國(guó)筆友介紹怎樣學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的文章。請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)朋友Jack寫一封約稿信向他約稿。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.怎樣練習(xí)聽說(shuō)讀寫。2.怎樣記單詞。

3.稿件長(zhǎng)度：約300詞。4.交稿日期：4月20日前。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Jack，I would like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.The “Voice of English” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about “How to learn English well”.Would you please write something about the learning methods of listening, speaking, reading and writing? And we would especially welcome articles about the best way to remember new words.Would you keep a vocabulary notebook? By the way, your article may have a title made up by yourself.About 300 words would be fine.Could I have your article before April 20th?

I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours, Li Hua

7.邀請(qǐng)信

文體概述:邀請(qǐng)信包括宴會(huì)、舞會(huì)、晚餐、婚禮等各種邀請(qǐng)信件。要求敘事一定要清楚、明白，要寫清楚三個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容： 1.邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)容、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。2.邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方的原因。3.期待對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng)。范文: 假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦迎新聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)，你希望外籍教師Tom能參加，于是你給他寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.晚會(huì)開始、結(jié)束時(shí)間以及舉辦地點(diǎn)。2.表演內(nèi)容。

3.邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加的原因以及詢問對(duì)方的意向。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Tom，How are you doing? Currently, in order to welcome the new students, an evening party will be held in our school.As the chairman of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to invite you to join us.Here is a brief schedule.First, it will be held in the school meeting hall from 7:00 to 9:00 p.m.next Sunday.Additionally, there will be many wonderful performances presented by the teachers and students, such as singing, dancing, performing plays and so on.Everyone is longing for your coming, and it would be more cheerful if you could give a performance.I sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation and I have the confidence that we students would be extremely delighted to see you.Please let me know your decision if it is convenient for you.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua 8.投訴信

文體概述:投訴信是人們?cè)谟龅揭恍┎晃拿鳜F(xiàn)象、所購(gòu)商品質(zhì)量差、售后服務(wù)不滿意等情況下解決問題的一個(gè)方法。在語(yǔ)言方面，要注意把握分寸，要公平、公正。投訴信應(yīng)包括三個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容： 1.表明寫信目的，投訴的內(nèi)容。2.投訴的具體原因。3.希望得到的結(jié)果。

假定你是李華，上周六，你有一次不愉快的就餐經(jīng)歷，對(duì)餐廳的服務(wù)員態(tài)度非常不滿意。于是你給該餐廳老板寫一封投訴信。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.問題：牛肉面有蒼蠅，服務(wù)員態(tài)度粗魯。2.要求：餐廳賠禮道歉。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Sir，I am Li Hua, a frequent customer in your restaurant.I have been pleased with your excellent service for years but now I’m writing to express my dissatisfaction about the poor service of your waiters.Last Saturday, I went to your restaurant to have lunch but I had an awful experience.When having beef noodles, I suddenly found there were two flies in them, which disgusted me a lot.So I asked the waiter to change another dish.Out of my expectation, he didn’t change it but said in a rude manner that he was too busy to solve the problem.Needless to say, such a way of treating customers is unacceptable.It’s my sincere hope that you can investigate the matter seriously and make a formal apology to me.I look forward to a better service next time.Sincerely yours, Li Hua 9.慰問信

文體概述:慰問信是指在同學(xué)、親友考試失利、生病、受傷或遇到火災(zāi)、水災(zāi)、被盜等不幸事件時(shí)，對(duì)對(duì)方表示慰問的信件。慰問信要寫得真誠(chéng)并注意措辭；要圍繞一個(gè)中心，鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方并令其得到安慰和鼓舞。內(nèi)容常包括：對(duì)不幸事件表示同情→進(jìn)行安慰和幫助→鼓勵(lì)其努力→再次表示同情并希望其早日復(fù)原。范文：

假定你是李華，你的好友李明參加了今年的中國(guó)好聲音(The Voice of China)比賽，沒有進(jìn)入決賽，感到很傷心。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封慰問信，要點(diǎn)如下：

1.表示難過(guò)和理解。

2.失敗原因不在于他，而是另有別的緣故。3.勉勵(lì)他不要灰心，來(lái)年再戰(zhàn)必能成功。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Li Ming，I am deeply sad to hear that you could not enter the finals of The Voice of China of this year.I quite understand how you feel now.You have been doing well and your failure is not your own fault, I am sure.However, as we know, failure is the mother of success.I do hope you won’t lose heart and will get ready to try again.Still you have many more chances to try for you are so young.Fate(命運(yùn))only can be changed by working hard, so if you go on practising singing, I am sure you will succeed next year.Best wishes!

Yours sincerely, Li Hua 10.咨詢信

文體概述：咨詢信是寫信人對(duì)某方面的信息感興趣，希望了解詳細(xì)信息的信件。通常包括三部分內(nèi)容：

1.說(shuō)明自己的計(jì)劃或目的，也就是詢問信息的原因。2.征詢具體信息。3.期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。范文：

假定你是李華，最近你在當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙上看到一則游泳培訓(xùn)班的廣告，稱其有稱職教練(instructor)，一周包會(huì)。你會(huì)一點(diǎn)游泳，但水性不太好，想在暑假參加訓(xùn)練。請(qǐng)你寫一封咨詢信了解相關(guān)情況，要點(diǎn)如下：

1.訓(xùn)練的具體時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。2.條件和費(fèi)用。3.其他特別注意的事項(xiàng)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Sir/Madam，I have read your advertisement in the newspaper.You mentioned in it that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners will be able to swim well after one week’s training.I can swim a little but I’m not very confident in the water.So I’m interested in taking part in the training course.Fortunately, the summer holiday is around the corner.I’m writing to inquire when and where the course will be given, and how long the training course will last each day.I also want to know how much you will charge me for that.Besides, would you be so kind as to tell me whether there is anything special that should be prepared or does your company provide everything necessary?

I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely, Li Hua

11.求職信

文體概述：求職信是寫信人就某一職位向收信人提出請(qǐng)求的信件。求職信的語(yǔ)言屬于正式用語(yǔ)，要用詞簡(jiǎn)潔準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)氣禮貌自信，所給信息要具有可信度。通常包括三部分內(nèi)容： 1.要闡述清楚招聘信息的來(lái)源與所申請(qǐng)的職位。2.簡(jiǎn)述個(gè)人信息。

3.強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的能力并請(qǐng)求給予面試機(jī)會(huì)。范文：

假定你是李華，你看到某跨國(guó)旅游公司在中山市當(dāng)?shù)卣衅甘钇诠さ膹V告，你想利用高考結(jié)束到大學(xué)入學(xué)前這段時(shí)間去打工。于是你寫一封求職信申請(qǐng)?jiān)撀毼唬c(diǎn)如下： 1.年齡：18

2.畢業(yè)學(xué)校：中山市一中 3.電子郵箱：lihua1998@126.com 4.相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Manager，I have learned from your advertisement that you are in need of a tour guide.I have the intention of finding a part-time job in your company during this summer vacation.I’m Li Hua, a boy aged 18 and I have just graduated from Zhongshan No.1 Middle School.Therefore, I can speak fluent English as well as standard Chinese.Besides, I once worked as a tour guide for a month and was highly praised for my good service and have rich experience.Young and energetic, I’m keen on traveling.Grown up in this city, I’m familiar with many beautiful places in Zhongshan.Thus, I’m convinced that I’m qualified for the job.Once hired, I would be very grateful and I would devote myself to the post.Please email me at:lihua1998@126.com.Look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua

12.推薦信

文體概述: 推薦信包括為別人寫的推薦信和為自己寫的自薦信兩種。信的開頭通常先向?qū)Ψ疥U明從何種途徑獲得該職位的消息，有時(shí)也可直接介紹要推薦的人的姓名。接著向?qū)Ψ浇榻B被推薦人的相關(guān)信息(如學(xué)歷、學(xué)習(xí)狀況、興趣愛好、特長(zhǎng)等)，這些信息必須是正面的，而且與招聘的職位的性質(zhì)有關(guān)。最后，重申被推薦者是該職位的合適人選，并且能勝任該職位。范文：

假定你是大一新生李華，你在校園的海報(bào)上看見校學(xué)生會(huì)的各個(gè)部門將在校內(nèi)招新。你對(duì)學(xué)生電視臺(tái)的新聞?dòng)浾咭宦毞浅８信d趣。因此，你要給學(xué)生電視臺(tái)的臺(tái)長(zhǎng)寫一封自薦信。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.自我介紹(包括個(gè)性特長(zhǎng)、興趣愛好等)。2.高中時(shí)參加各類社團(tuán)和學(xué)生課外活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷。3.表達(dá)樂意為學(xué)生電視臺(tái)作出貢獻(xiàn)的意愿。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Chairman，I am Li Hua, an 18-year-old freshman.I am very interested in the position in your poster.I faithfully look forward to becoming a member of the school TV station, so I write to recommend myself to you.When in senior high school, I was also a journalist of the school’s newspaper.That is why I am good at writing.The reports written by me were often praised by most of my fellow schoolmates and teachers.In addition, working as a journalist helps me to grow as an outgoing, independent and sociable person.More importantly, I am curious as well as enthusiastic about everything happening in and around our campus, so I am sure I will devote myself to working in the school TV station whole-heartedly.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua

13.求助信

文體概述：求助信是當(dāng)個(gè)人遇到一些自己無(wú)法解決的問題或困難時(shí)向別人請(qǐng)求幫助的一種書信。通常包括三部分內(nèi)容： 1.表明寫信目的，請(qǐng)求幫助。2.要清晰陳述請(qǐng)求幫助的具體內(nèi)容。

3.希望得到幫助。注意語(yǔ)氣委婉、真誠(chéng)，并要向收信人表示感謝。范文: 假定你是李華，你正在為高考緊張復(fù)習(xí)，但最近你遇到了一些問題導(dǎo)致無(wú)法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。于是你給你校的外籍心理老師Kate寫一封求助信尋求幫助。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.作業(yè)多，沒有時(shí)間運(yùn)動(dòng)。2.壓力大，難以入睡。3.希望得到Kate的幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Kate，I am Li Hua, a Senior 3 student.Recently, I’ve been busy preparing for my College Entrance Exam, but unfortunately I find it quite hard to concentrate on my study.So I’m writing to ask you for help.I’m encountering some problems which trouble me a lot.First, I have to spend so much time on my homework that I hardly have time to take sports.Moreover, the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressful because I don’t want to let them down.What troubles me most is that it’s difficult for me to fall asleep every night.Faced with the above problems, I’m anxious to get your help.Could you please offer me some advice on how to solve these problems?

Sincerely yours, Li Hua

14.現(xiàn)象分析

文體概述:現(xiàn)象分析的文章屬于說(shuō)明文，一般先指出某地存在某種現(xiàn)象，然后說(shuō)明這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，最后提出建議或呼吁杜絕這種現(xiàn)象。通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。范文：

隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，人們的生活水平日益提高，一些中學(xué)生的消費(fèi)問題成了一個(gè)熱門話題。他們花錢大手大腳，令學(xué)校難以管理。請(qǐng)寫一篇短文對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行分析。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.存在的現(xiàn)象。2.引起此現(xiàn)象的原因。3.你的呼吁。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Today, it’s a common phenomenon that some middle school students are extremely lavish in spending money, which has aroused wide concern.Generally, there’re several factors contributing to the phenomenon.First, with the improvement of people’s living standard, middle school students, the treasure of their parents, can get lots of pocket money from their parents.Second, some students spend less on their regular meals and necessities to save their pocket money, with which they buy snacks, cellphones, fashionable clothes, etc.Third, young as they are, they learn to blindly worship those with much pocket money, which causes them to compare with each other on something unrealistic.To help the students, I call on schools and parents to take measures to cultivate the students’ correct value of consuming.15.觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)

文體概述：觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)的文章屬于議論文，通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，一般有三種觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比的形式：

1.要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。2.給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)。3.不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型(選擇型)。范文：

國(guó)慶長(zhǎng)假，不同的人有不同的安排，有的愿意待在家里，有的會(huì)外出旅游。請(qǐng)寫一篇短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.一些人的觀點(diǎn)。2.其他人的觀點(diǎn)。3.你的看法。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

The National Day is coming.Different people have different plans about what to do during the holiday.Some are in favor of staying at home.They say it is both convenient and comfortable.What’s more, they can set aside money for other purposes.But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.However, others prefer to go out traveling as it can enrich their knowledge and broaden their views.But they will spend more money and go through some trouble while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home.When staying at home, I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and doing sports, etc.In short, to stay at home is better than to travel.16．利弊分析

文體概述：利弊分析的議論文是對(duì)某種現(xiàn)象或某種行為的優(yōu)勢(shì)和劣勢(shì)進(jìn)行對(duì)比，一般采用對(duì)比法、比較法。要合理安排順序，分別點(diǎn)明利弊的論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)和結(jié)論。議論文常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但述說(shuō)過(guò)去的事實(shí)時(shí)，則用過(guò)去時(shí)；預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)時(shí)，要用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。范文：

現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，網(wǎng)購(gòu)有它的優(yōu)勢(shì)也有它的弊端。請(qǐng)寫一篇短文談?wù)勀銓?duì)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的看法。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.網(wǎng)購(gòu)的優(yōu)勢(shì)。2.網(wǎng)購(gòu)的弊端。3.你對(duì)網(wǎng)購(gòu)的態(tài)度。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Nowadays many people prefer to shop online.Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows.First, it’s convenient for us to shop online.Second, it helps save much time, with which we can do more other important things.But just as the saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.Its negative aspects are also apparent.One of the disadvantages is that we are not sure whether the goods we buy are of good quality.Moreover, buyers may be cheated online.Through the above analysis, I believe the positive aspects of shopping online far outweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to shop online.17．問題分析

文體概述：議論文的問題解決一般是提出一個(gè)問題，然后闡述解決問題的方法及理由。條理要清晰，理由要有說(shuō)服力，使人信服。議論文常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但述說(shuō)過(guò)去的事實(shí)時(shí)，則用過(guò)去時(shí)；預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)時(shí)，要用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。范文：

隨著手機(jī)的普及，越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生有了手機(jī)。但他們卻整天低頭玩手機(jī)，嚴(yán)重地影響了他們的學(xué)習(xí)、生活與健康。對(duì)此，你寫一篇短文提出解決辦法。要點(diǎn)包括： 1.問題的現(xiàn)狀。2.具體的解決辦法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

In recent days, we have to face the problem that more and more students lower their heads to play mobile phones all day, which seriously affects their study, life and health.Confronted with the problem, adults should take a series of measures to cope with the situation.First, schools should strictly forbid students to bring mobile phones to school.Second, teachers should make students understand that playing phones heavily influences learning because it takes up much time.Finally, students should be told that bowing their heads for a long time can cause a variety of severe health problems.I believe that as long as we let students realize these facts, the phenomenon will be greatly improved.18.節(jié)日介紹 文體概述

1.時(shí)態(tài)。一般描述用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，下一年的日期用將來(lái)時(shí)，如涉及歷史典故則用過(guò)去時(shí)。

2.說(shuō)明順序。一般從基本情況(名稱、來(lái)源)到延伸內(nèi)容(慶祝方式等)。3.避免開頭指代不明。避免用it作主語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)第一句，而應(yīng)該具體寫出描述的節(jié)日。范文：

假定你是李華，你的外國(guó)朋友Tom寫信告訴你他們?nèi)蚁雭?lái)中國(guó)過(guò)春節(jié)，現(xiàn)在你回信歡迎他們并向他介紹春節(jié)。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.春節(jié)的時(shí)間和意義。

2.春節(jié)的慶?；顒?dòng)。3.你的愿望。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Tom，I am very happy that you are planning to have your vacation in China during the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China, which lasts 15 days from the first day of lunar calendar to the 15th.People are busy doing cleaning, putting on the spring couplets and buying flowers.On the New Year’s Eve, people have a big dinner with their family, talking and laughing.Dumplings are the most popular food, for people believe they can bring good fortune.People, wearing new clothes, visit relatives and friends with the words “Happy New Year” on the first day and enjoy the traditional entertainment called lion and dragon dance, which dates back to 2,000 years.I am sure you will like it.I am looking forward to your coming.Yours, Li Hua

19.項(xiàng)目介紹

文體概述 ：項(xiàng)目介紹就是介紹某個(gè)項(xiàng)目，可以介紹一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目、一個(gè)組織、一個(gè)活動(dòng)、一種風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等。此話題屬于說(shuō)明文，通常采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)介紹，也可以采用過(guò)去時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí)。寫作時(shí)要注意詞性的正確使用。范文：

假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友David來(lái)信詢問第25屆全國(guó)圖書交易博覽會(huì)(the 25th National Book Expo)的情況。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信，簡(jiǎn)介該博覽會(huì)。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.舉辦時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)：2015年9月25～27日，山西省太原市。2.展出圖書：約26萬(wàn)種。3.博覽會(huì)的其他活動(dòng)。

4.博覽會(huì)的目的和作用：倡導(dǎo)全民閱讀，提供交流平臺(tái)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear David，I’m glad that you are interested in the 25th National Book Expo.Now I’d like to tell you about it.The 25th National Book Expo was held from September 25 to 27, 2015 in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province.At the Expo, about 260,000 titles were exhibited, with more than half being new books.The Expo included academic discussions, new releases and recitation contests.Some famous authors like Wang Meng and Cao Wenxuan were invited to the Expo to share their experience and pleasure in reading with readers.During the three days, over 290,000 people visited the fair and more than 120 million copies of books were sold.The annual book expo not only promotes nationwide reading among Chinese, but also provides readers with a platform to have cultural activities and exchange views on different subjects.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to ask me.Best wishes!

Yours, Li Hua

20.圖書影視介紹

文體概述：圖書影視介紹一般包括圖書或影片中的故事背景(setting)、故事情節(jié)(plot)、人物角色(character)，最后要發(fā)表一下自己的觀點(diǎn)(opinion)。對(duì)作品做出評(píng)價(jià)時(shí)，我們可以從一個(gè)情節(jié)和人物形象或一個(gè)場(chǎng)面等方面著手。注意事項(xiàng)：

1.主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，也可根據(jù)需要靈活使用其他時(shí)態(tài)。2.以第一和第三人稱為主。3.使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞。范文:

假定你是李華，最近你的美國(guó)朋友Peter發(fā)來(lái)郵件，他為了了解中國(guó)文化，希望你給他推薦一部中國(guó)電影。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息給他回復(fù)郵件，要點(diǎn)如下： 1.你推薦的電影及其導(dǎo)演。2.該電影的主要內(nèi)容。3.推薦該電影的理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Peter，I am glad to share with you one of my favorite movie.My favorite movie is Hero, an action film, which is directed by famous director Zhang Yimou and starring Li Lianjie, Zhang Ziyi, Chen Daoming and so on.The film is set after what happened in the late period of the Warring States and it mainly tells us a story that the King of Qin, the largest of six Chinese states, is trying to conquer an empire.To resist him, three men try to kill the King of Qin.For one thing, the beautiful language in this movie may contribute to your study of Chinese in listening, speaking and writing.For another thing, the cultural elements will equip you with foreign cultural background and, above all, enrich your daily life.Yours, Li Hua

21．物品介紹

文體概述：物品介紹要用簡(jiǎn)明清晰的語(yǔ)言介紹或描述物品的名稱、來(lái)源、特征、用途等。注意事項(xiàng)：

1.寫作內(nèi)容要條理清楚，層次分明。可用定義法、列舉法等方式進(jìn)行描述。2.時(shí)態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，當(dāng)然若是介紹其歷史時(shí)，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；語(yǔ)態(tài)可能用到被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

3.避免開頭指代不明。避免用it作主語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)第一句，而應(yīng)該具體寫出描述的對(duì)象。

范文：

假定你是學(xué)生李華，現(xiàn)在有外國(guó)學(xué)生來(lái)你校交流學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇介紹稿向他們介紹國(guó)寶——大熊貓。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.大熊貓的習(xí)性。2.大熊貓的象征意義。

3.其他你所了解的關(guān)于大熊貓的信息。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。參考詞匯：竹筍 bamboo shoots Dear friends，It’s a great honor for me to introduce our national treasure — the panda.The panda is a world-famous wild animal born in China.It only inhabits the forests in the west part of China.It has lived on the earth for over 10,000 years.Although they have fat figures, pandas are better at climbing trees than any other animalPandas like drinking much water, so when finding water, they’ll drink like crazy.Originally, the name “panda” was given by a Frenchman.As is known, the panda is the symbol of luckiness and friendship, and the messenger of peace.Finally and interestingly, the panda tends to lose its temper easily when disturbed.The favorite food they depend on for living is bamboo shoots.22.地點(diǎn)介紹

文體概述：地點(diǎn)介紹是英語(yǔ)作文說(shuō)明文的基礎(chǔ)類型之一，介紹一個(gè)地方通常會(huì)涉及地理位置、占地面積、人口歷史、文化經(jīng)濟(jì)、風(fēng)景特色等。注意事項(xiàng)：

1.時(shí)態(tài)。一般描述用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)等，如涉及歷史典故則用過(guò)去時(shí)。

2.說(shuō)明順序。一般從基本情況(地理位置、人口、面積)到延伸內(nèi)容(政治文化等)。

3.避免開頭指代不明。若文章沒有給出寫作對(duì)象或設(shè)定情景，避免用it作主語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)第一句，而應(yīng)該具體寫出描述的對(duì)象，如the Great Wall, Hong Kong等。范文：

假定你叫李華，是一名導(dǎo)游，你將帶領(lǐng)一個(gè)外國(guó)旅游團(tuán)游覽廣東省。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一個(gè)發(fā)言稿簡(jiǎn)介廣東。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.地理位置。2.歷史。3.特產(chǎn)。4.其他方面。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Ladies and Gentlemen，Welcome to Guangdong Province.I’m Li Hua.And I’m more than glad to be your guide.Guangdong Province, also called Yue for short, has a long history and is known for the saying, “Don’t hesitate to have meals here.” Located by the South Sea in the southeast part of mainland China, it has quite a few islands off its coastline, which has a total length of 3,368 kilometers.Known as a fruit king, Guangdong Province is famous for its high-quality bananas, sugar cane, lychees and pineapples.It is also one of the most developed industrial provinces in South China, with convenient transportation both on land and water.It has several special economic zones such as Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and so on.Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.23.人物介紹

文體概述：人物介紹的文章一般都是對(duì)所寫的人的基本概況(如年齡、出生地、家庭背景、受教育情況等)作簡(jiǎn)單的概述，繼而再敘述其事跡或在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域中所作出的貢獻(xiàn)，最后再對(duì)其進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。范文：

感恩節(jié)將至，學(xué)校的廣播站即將推出感恩節(jié)系列專題“我要感恩×××”。請(qǐng)你給廣播站投稿，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章，介紹一位你要感謝的人物，要點(diǎn)如下：

1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹該人物的基本信息。2.敘述該人物與你之間發(fā)生的事情。3.說(shuō)明你為什么要感謝他/她。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Mr.Zhang, a middle-aged man in his forties, is my math teacher.Ordinary-looking as he is, he is extraordinary in his work.I used to be poor at math.Seldom did I pass math examinations.However, he never looks down upon me, nor does he become fed up with my “silly” questions.Instead, he explains the knowledge to me patiently, keeps encouraging me and sparking my interest in learning math with lots of novel ways and ideas.Gradually, my math improved.I express my gratitude to him not only because of his profound knowledge as well as humorous teaching style, but also his devotion to work and patience with his students.He is really a good teacher who deserves my admiration and respect.24.經(jīng)歷感受

文體概述：敘述經(jīng)過(guò)就是敘述已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷過(guò)的事情，包括故事、通訊報(bào)道、日記周記等，以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主，按事情發(fā)生的時(shí)間先后來(lái)敘述。如：

1.表示時(shí)間：once upon a time, one day, the next day, last Friday, on the morning of April 5。

2.表示先后：at first, then, after that/afterwards, ten minutes later, soon, immediately, during, at last, in the end, finally, when, while, after, before。

3.表示感受：amazed, amused, annoyed, delighted, disappointed, embarrassed, puzzled, regretful, relieved, satisfied, ashamed, sorrowful, surprised等。

范文：

假定你是學(xué)生李華，你校組織志愿者去常青藤特殊教育學(xué)校(Evergreen Special School)開展“關(guān)愛自閉癥兒童(children with autism)”活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你寫信給你的美國(guó)朋友Jack，跟他分享你的經(jīng)歷和感受。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。2.參加人員。3.活動(dòng)形式。4.你的感受。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Jack，Thank you for your last letter.Now I’d like to tell you what I did.Last weekend, the volunteers in our school were organized to care for the children with autism in Evergreen Special School.We brought some candies and fruits to the children with autism.Upon arrival, we set to work immediately.First, we cleaned the windows and swept the floor.Then we sang and danced.After that, we played with the autistic children.We tried our best to make them happy.Although we were tired, we felt very happy.From my point of view, it is our duty to care for the autistic children and respect them.I look forward to hearing from you.Yours, Li Hua