第一篇：2010高考英語作文熱點集錦

2010高考英語作文熱點范文集錦

熱點一：國慶60周年

新中國成立60周年來，我國發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化，請你據(jù)此寫一篇120字的英語作文，談談自己的感想。

要求:

1.列出生活中反映一兩件家鄉(xiāng)變化的事, 如購新車、住新房等。

2.列出最近發(fā)生的一兩件國家大事，如成功舉辦奧運、“神舟七號” 順利升空等。

3.要表達出你的喜悅和自豪之情，并談談你的感想。

Great changes have taken place since our country was founded 60 years ago.In the past we lived in the small and old houses and now we move into new broad ones which are more than one hundred square meters.At the same time, many families have own their new cars.Besides, our country hosted the 29th Olympic Games successfully in 2008 and we took the first place in winning gold medals.Another inspiring event was that the Shenzhou Ⅶ was sent into space smoothly, which shows our scientific research get great achievements.We are very happy and proud of all these achievements.I am sure our country will become even stronger and richer.I love our motherland very much.Let’s work hard to make contribution to our country in the future.熱點二：甲型流感：(1)

假如你是李華，你學校內(nèi)有人得了豬流感，正在接受治療，你校學生非常害怕，請你寫一篇短文談談如何預防豬流感?

1.平時外出戴口罩，少去人群集中的公共場所, 避免接觸病人等。

2.勤洗手，保證充足睡眠，多鍛煉多運動等。

3.詞數(shù): 120字左右

4.文章的開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯: 豬流感swine flu;口罩 face mask.Swine flu has come to our School!However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus.How do we protect us from it?

____________________________________________________

Swine flu has come to our School!However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus.How do we protect us from it?

We advise that you should wear face mask and avoid going to the crowded place when you go out.We remember not to be in close contact with the patients infected with swine flu.On the other hand, the best way to stay away from this virus is to wash your hands often, and make sure that you have enough sleep.At the same time, we should do more exercise so that we can build up our body.We are sure that we must overcome the threat against swine flu as long as we take proper measures and insist on taking exercise every day.熱點三：甲型流感：(2)

不同人都有著不同的習慣，個人習慣直接關(guān)系著公共衛(wèi)生。請根據(jù)下列要求，寫一篇120字的英語短文，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

1.介紹有些人不同的好習慣和壞習慣。

2.習慣與衛(wèi)生的關(guān)系：習慣是衛(wèi)生基礎;不好的習慣，會導致一些傳染疾病傳播，如AIDS，SARS，H1N1流感等。

3.你的看法??。

It is generally believed that different people have different habits.Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes.It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health.On the one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health can’t be guaranteed.On the other hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits, like

AIDS, SARS, H1N1 flu and so on.Personally, I think it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health.If we mind our manners and behave ourselves well, there must be a bright and encouraging future.熱點四：上海世博會

2009年5月1日世博會志愿者招募儀式正式啟動，志愿者是辦好世博會的一支重要的工作力量。另外，志愿者或做家教，教小孩子閱讀、算術(shù)，或打掃公園與街道，或到醫(yī)院或療養(yǎng)院幫忙。你愿意做志愿者嗎?請陳述理由寫一篇100字左右的短文。

I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time.My reasons are as follows:

First of all, it is a good virtue to help others, even in modern society.We all need others’ help in case we get into trouble.Secondly, we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others.What’s more, volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable.More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it.In summary, volunteering can make a difference to our life, so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer.熱點五：金融危機下大學生就業(yè)

當今我國大學生就業(yè)成功率很低，除了全球性的金融危機影響外，還有就是大學生對工作的選擇。有的人認為應該優(yōu)先選擇自己喜歡的工作，而不是自己擅長的;另一部分人相反。你班學生就此事進行討論，請客觀地介紹情況并談談你的看法。

觀點 理由

一部分人 喜歡比擅長重要。興趣是最好的老師，精通與擅長的可能性會大大增加等。

另一部分 擅長比喜歡重要。擅長更容易成功，后天努力培養(yǎng)興趣。

你 ????

注意：1.短文須包括所有要點, 可適度發(fā)揮。

2.開頭已為你寫好, 但不計人總詞數(shù)。

3.詞數(shù):120左右。

Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?___________________________________________

Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?

Some agree that the love of job is very important because interest is the best teacher.People are often willing to do what they like doing.If you are not good at it in the beginning, you can work hard and gradually improve your skills to make you good at it.Others hold their view that if you are good at it, you have more chances to achieve success very soon.While you work, you can do all you can to gain the interest in it little by little.From my point of view, I think we should make full use of our strengths to change them each other regardless of the fact that you like it or you are good at it.熱點六：“快樂女聲” 等選秀熱

2009年 “快樂女聲” 的火爆已無需渲染。你對此現(xiàn)象進行簡單的調(diào)查，結(jié)果如下: 有些人認為 “平民平等參與，有機會一夜成名等”。也有些人認為 “快女” 中還存在一些不盡人意的地方, 如 “浪費時間和精力，影響學習，產(chǎn)生一夜成名的不良志向(bad ambition)等”。請根據(jù)以上情況為 “無為論壇” 寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。

注意: 1.包括以上全部要點可適當 發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫。

2.詞數(shù): 100-120。

3.文章的格式和開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。

To: Wuwei Forum

From : Li Hua

Date: June 20, 2009

Subject: Super Girl

Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing.We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently._________________________________________________.To: Wuwei Forum

From : Li Hua

Date: June 20, 2009

Subject: Super Girl

Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing.We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say Super Girl is their favorite.They hold their view that Super Girl can offer a stage for ordinary people to take part in it equally and have the chance of becoming famous overnight.While others think that Super Girl makes the girls waste time and energy so that it can have some bad effects on their study.In addition, it can cause some teenagers to have bad ambition about becoming famous overnight.From my point of view, it is wrong of young people to admire Super Girl too much, because they may mislead young people.I think to learn more and work hard is the real way to success.熱點七：低碳經(jīng)濟下的環(huán)境保護(1)

“低碳經(jīng)濟”是一個具有廣泛社會性的經(jīng)濟前沿理念，最早是在2003年英國政府發(fā)布的能源白皮書《我們能源的未來：創(chuàng)建低碳經(jīng)濟》正式提出的。低碳經(jīng)濟包括低碳發(fā)展、低碳產(chǎn)業(yè)、低碳技術(shù)和低碳生活等經(jīng)濟形態(tài)，是指在不影響經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的前提下，通過技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和制度創(chuàng)新，降低能源和資源消耗，盡可能最大限度地減少溫室氣體和污染物的排放，實現(xiàn)減緩氣候變化的目標，促進人類的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。

Protection of Environment

1.目前環(huán)保還存在著許多問題。

2.為了保護環(huán)境，3.各國政府做了大量的工作。

4.我的看法。

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years.One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil.the polluted air does great harm to people’s health.The polluted water causes diseases and death.What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot.Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures.First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution.Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.熱點八：低碳經(jīng)濟下的環(huán)境保護(2)

根據(jù)題目《師父被熏暈過去了》的漫畫和下面要求寫一篇關(guān)于河水污染的感想。

1.情況。2.原因。3.后果。4.措施。

詞數(shù) 100~120。

One day Sun Wukong together with his master and brothers was walking across a river.Suddenly his master fell off the horse by the bad smell of river water.They found the water so dirty that they could hardly breathe.A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluted.In this way most of the fish in the river were killed.If the river water all over the country is polluted like this, no living things will exist in the water.Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is.Our government is doing her best to take measures to fight against pollution.We expect that the water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.熱點九：低碳經(jīng)濟下的環(huán)境保護(3)

全世界的環(huán)境問題在變得越來越嚴重。請你根據(jù)漫畫內(nèi)容和下面要求給China Daily寫一封信反映這一情況，并提出保護環(huán)境的建議。

注意：1.信的開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計算在總詞數(shù)內(nèi)。

2.字數(shù)要求: 120左右。

人口膨脹population expansion;過度開發(fā)overdevelopment。

Dear editor，Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world._________________________________________________________

Yours truly

Li Hua

Dear editor，Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas.Because of population expansion and overdevelopment, resources has become less and less.Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man’s existence.We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems.We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.Yours truly

Li Hua

第二篇：高考英語熱點作文

高考英語熱點作文

書面表達：目前甲流感正在全世界流行，很多人都可能感染。請你結(jié)合你校的預防經(jīng)驗，以“如何預防它”為題，提出至少三個方面的應對措施。

要求：語句連貫，邏輯合理。字數(shù)：120詞左右

提示詞：甲流感A（H1N1)flu；感染: infectors;口罩：mouth-cover;流鼻涕：sneeze

參考范文：

How to prevent the A(H1N1)Flu?

negnect it, the deadly A flu may cause more infectors ,or even more deaths.So we should to you ’t forget to wash your hands ’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine.Do pay attention to your daily body temperature.If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for the cold or flu is cured.

第三篇：高考英語作文-熱點事件

高考英語作文范文：甲型流感

甲型流感：(1)

假如你是李華，你學校內(nèi)有人得了豬流感，正在接受治療，你校學生非常害怕，請你寫一篇短文談談如何預防豬流感?

1.平時外出戴口罩，少去人群集中的公共場所, 避免接觸病人等。

2.勤洗手，保證充足睡眠，多鍛煉多運動等。

3.詞數(shù): 120字左右

4.文章的開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯: 豬流感swine flu;口罩 face mask.Swine flu has come to our School!However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus.How do we protect us from it?

We advise that you should wear face mask and avoid going to the crowded place when you go out.We remember not to be in close contact with the patients infected with swine flu.On the other hand, the best way to stay away from this virus is to wash your hands often, and make sure that you have enough sleep.At the same time, we should do more exercise so that we can build up our body.We are sure that we must overcome the threat against swine flu as long as we take proper measures and insist on taking exercise every day.甲型流感：(2)

不同人都有著不同的習慣，個人習慣直接關(guān)系著公共衛(wèi)生。請根據(jù)下列要求，寫一篇120字的英語短文，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

1.介紹有些人不同的好習慣和壞習慣。

2.習慣與衛(wèi)生的關(guān)系：習慣是衛(wèi)生基礎;不好的習慣，會導致一些傳染疾病傳播，如AIDS，SARS，H1N1流感等。

3.你的看法……。

It is generally believed that different people have different habits.Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes.It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health.On the one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health can’t be guaranteed.On the other hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits, like

AIDS, SARS, H1N1 flu and so on.Personally, I think it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health.If we mind our manners and behave ourselves well, there must be a bright and

encouraging future.2010高考英語作文范文：國慶60周年

新中國成立60周年來，我國發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化，請你據(jù)此寫一篇120字的英語作文，談談自己的感想。

要求:

1.列出生活中反映一兩件家鄉(xiāng)變化的事, 如購新車、住新房等。

2.列出最近發(fā)生的一兩件國家大事，如成功舉辦奧運、“神舟七號” 順利升空等。

3.要表達出你的喜悅和自豪之情，并談談你的感想。

Great changes have taken place since our country was founded 60 years ago.In the past we lived in the small and old houses and now we move into new broad ones which are more than one hundred square meters.At the same time, many families have own their new cars.Besides, our country hosted the 29th Olympic Games successfully in 2008 and we took the first place in winning gold medals.Another inspiring event was that the Shenzhou Ⅶ was sent into space smoothly, which shows our scientific research get great achievements.We are very happy and proud of all these achievements.I am sure our country will become even stronger and richer.I love our motherland very much.Let’s work hard to make contribution to our country in the future.2010高考英語作文范文：上海世博會

2009年5月1日世博會志愿者招募儀式正式啟動，志愿者是辦好世博會的一支重要的工作力量。另外，志愿者或做家教，教小孩子閱讀、算術(shù)，或打掃公園與街道，或到醫(yī)院或療養(yǎng)院幫忙。你愿意做志愿者嗎?請陳述理由寫一篇100字左右的短文。

I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time.My reasons are as follows:

First of all, it is a good virtue to help others, even in modern society.We all need others’ help in case we get into trouble.Secondly, we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others.What’s more, volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable.More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it.In summary, volunteering can make a difference to our life, so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer.金融危機下大學生就業(yè)

當今我國大學生就業(yè)成功率很低，除了全球性的金融危機影響外，還有就是大學生對工作的選擇。有的人認為應該優(yōu)先選擇自己喜歡的工作，而不是自己擅長的;另一部分人相反。你班學生就此事進行討論，請客觀地介紹情況并談談你的看法。

觀點 理由

一部分人 喜歡比擅長重要。興趣是最好的老師，精通與擅長的可能性會大大增加等。另一部分 擅長比喜歡重要。擅長更容易成功，后天努力培養(yǎng)興趣。

你 …………

注意：1.短文須包括所有要點, 可適度發(fā)揮。

2.開頭已為你寫好, 但不計人總詞數(shù)。

3.詞數(shù):120左右。

Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?___________________________________________

Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?

Some agree that the love of job is very important because interest is the best teacher.People are often willing to do what they like doing.If you are not good at it in the beginning, you can work hard and gradually improve your skills to make you good at it.Others hold their view that if you are good at it, you have more chances to achieve success very soon.While you work, you can do all you can to gain the interest in it little by little.From my point of view, I think we should make full use of our strengths to change them each other regardless of the fact that you like it or you are good at it.2010高考英語作文范文：“快樂女聲” 等選秀熱

2009年 “快樂女聲” 的火爆已無需渲染。你對此現(xiàn)象進行簡單的調(diào)查，結(jié)果如下: 有些人認為 “平民平等參與，有機會一夜成名等”。也有些人認為 “快女” 中還存在一些不盡人意的地方, 如 “浪費時間和精力，影響學習，產(chǎn)生一夜成名的不良志向(bad ambition)等”。請根據(jù)以上情況為 “無為論壇” 寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。

注意: 1.包括以上全部要點可適當 發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫。

2.詞數(shù): 100-120。

3.文章的格式和開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。

To: Wuwei Forum

From : Li Hua

Date: June 20, 2009

Subject: Super Girl

Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing.We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently._________________________________________________.To: Wuwei Forum

From : Li Hua

Date: June 20, 2009

Subject: Super Girl

Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing.We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say Super Girl is their favorite.They hold their view that Super Girl can offer a stage for ordinary people to take part in it equally and have the chance of becoming famous overnight.While others think that Super Girl makes the girls waste time and energy so that it can have some bad effects on their study.In addition, it can cause some teenagers to have bad ambition about becoming famous overnight.From my point of view, it is wrong of young people to admire Super Girl too much, because they may mislead young people.I think to learn more and work hard is the real way to success.2010高考英語作文范文：低碳經(jīng)濟下的環(huán)境保護

低碳經(jīng)濟下的環(huán)境保護(1)

“低碳經(jīng)濟”是一個具有廣泛社會性的經(jīng)濟前沿理念，最早是在2003年英國政府發(fā)布的能源白皮書《我們能源的未來：創(chuàng)建低碳經(jīng)濟》正式提出的。低碳經(jīng)濟包括低碳發(fā)展、低碳產(chǎn)業(yè)、低碳技術(shù)和低碳生活等經(jīng)濟形態(tài)，是指在不影響經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的前提下，通過技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和制度創(chuàng)新，降低能源和資源消耗，盡可能最大限度地減少溫室氣體和污染物的排放，實現(xiàn)減緩氣候變化的目標，促進人類的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。

Protection of Environment

1.目前環(huán)保還存在著許多問題。

2.為了保護環(huán)境，3.各國政府做了大量的工作。

4.我的看法。

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years.One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil.the polluted air does great harm to people’s health.The polluted water causes diseases and death.What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot.Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures.First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution.Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.低碳經(jīng)濟下的環(huán)境保護(2)

根據(jù)題目《師父被熏暈過去了》的漫畫和下面要求寫一篇關(guān)于河水污染的感想。

1.情況。2.原因。3.后果。4.措施。

詞數(shù) 100~120。

One day Sun Wukong together with his master and brothers was walking across a river.Suddenly his master fell off the horse by the bad smell of river water.They found the water so dirty that they could hardly breathe.A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluted.In this way most of the fish in the river were killed.If the river water all over the country is polluted like this, no living things will exist in the water.Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is.Our government is doing her best to take measures to fight against pollution.We expect that the water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.低碳經(jīng)濟下的環(huán)境保護(3)

全世界的環(huán)境問題在變得越來越嚴重。請你根據(jù)漫畫內(nèi)容和下面要求給China Daily寫一封信反映這一情況，并提出保護環(huán)境的建議。

注意：1.信的開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計算在總詞數(shù)內(nèi)。

2.字數(shù)要求: 120左右。

人口膨脹population expansion;過度開發(fā)overdevelopment。

Dear editor,Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world._________________________________________________________

Yours truly

Li Hua

Dear editor,Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas.Because of population expansion and overdevelopment, resources has become less and less.Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man’s existence.We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems.We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.Yours truly

Li Hua

第四篇：高考英語作文熱點短語

高考英語作文熱點短語

economy and reform經(jīng)濟與改革

improve economic environment改善經(jīng)濟環(huán)境rectify economic order整頓經(jīng)濟秩序 control inflation控制通貨膨脹poor management/poorly managed管理不善

primary/secondary/tertiary industry第一/第二/第三產(chǎn)業(yè)foreign funded enterprises外資企業(yè)joint venture合資企業(yè)wholly foreign owned funded enterprises獨自企業(yè)

living standard生活水平

economic strength經(jīng)濟實力total industrial and agricultural output value工農(nóng)業(yè)總產(chǎn)值 national economic system國民經(jīng)濟體系

to work for more and better economic result提高經(jīng)濟效益national revenue國民收入 consumption level消費水平be approved by the state國家批準

balance of payment收支平衡to improve investment environment改善投資環(huán)境

education教育input in education教育投入communal participation社會參與

enhance the moral awareness of提高……的思想品德

professional ethics 職業(yè)道德credit system學分制

multi-disciplinary多學科的key university重點大學

national expenditure on education 國家教育經(jīng)費account for…%占百分比

intercultural communication國際文化交流equal stress on integrity and ability德才兼?zhèn)?to become educated through independent study自學成材

compulsory education普及教育

preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education學前/初等/中等/高等教育

adult education成人教育vocational and technical education職業(yè)技術(shù)教育

institutions of higher learning高等學校in-service training course在職進修班

compulsory/optional course必修/選修課

record of formal schooling學歷diploma文憑，學歷證明

marine life海洋生物discharge排放

to protect rare animals and plants保護珍稀動物和植物wild animal/wild life野生動物 renewable/non-renewable resources可更新/不可更新資源ecological balance生態(tài)平衡 natural reserve自然保護區(qū)ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)environmental pollution環(huán)境污染 integrated control of environmental pollution環(huán)境污染綜合防治

afforestation植樹造林shelterbelt防護林帶soil erosion水土流失

desertification沙化acid rain酸雨sustain維持

exploit/develop開發(fā)，利用perspective觀點，看法

extinction（生物）滅絕deteriorate惡化urbanization都市化

women and children婦女兒童legal system法制enact制定，頒布minor未成年人 self recognition對自我價值的認識only child獨生子女self-centered以自我為中心的 the elderly and the family老人和家庭life expectancy?預期壽命

to become common practice蔚然成風minor未成年人self recognition對自我價值的認識 only child獨生子女self-centered?以自我為中心的well-being幸福，福利

respecting the old and loving the young尊老愛幼

consumption消費population density人口密度densely/sparsely populated人口稠密/稀少 aging of population人口老化family planning計劃生育

to practice family planning實行計劃生育to curb population growth控制人口增長 交通信號燈 traffic lights列一張購物清單 make a shopping list

謀生，度日 make a living喪生，死；犧牲 lose one's life

泄氣；灰心 lose heart失音 lose one's voice

輸一場 lose a game祝你好運。Wish you good luck.洗衣機 a washing machine 欣喜若狂 be mad with joy郵寄包裹 send the parcel by mail賺錢 make money

交朋友 make friends取得進步 make progress利用 make use of

編造故事 make up a story彌補某人的過失make up for one's mistake

有禮貌 have good manners 商標 a trade mark滿分 full marks

觀看一場籃球比賽watch a basketball match 進行比賽 have a match

祝你成功。May you success.五一節(jié) May Day

通過這種方式 by this means用…方法，依靠 by means of決不 by no means 按…尺寸做make…to one's measure采取措施 take a measure

量身高 measure one's height獲得金牌 get a gold medal醫(yī)療隊 a medical team

體檢 medical examination吃藥 take / have some medicine滿足…的需要 meet the needs of 遇到風暴 meet with a storm 去開會 go to a meeting 開會 have a meeting

舉行會議 hold a meeting為紀念 in memory of對…一點兒也不憐憫 have no mercy on sb.毫不容情地；殘忍地 without mercy在…支配下；任由…擺布 at the mercy of

給某人捎個信兒 take a message for sb.中秋節(jié) Mid-autumn Day

上百萬的，許許多多的 millions of改變主意 change one's mind

下決心 make up one's mind

外交部長 the minister of foreign affairs錯過機會 miss an opportunity

犯錯誤 make a mistake由疏忽所致 by mistake

現(xiàn)代 in modern times零錢 small money

某人身上沒（帶）錢 have no money with sb.選某人為班長 make sb.monitor 某一天清早 on the early morning在山頂上 at the top of the mountain

參加海軍 join the navy如果有必要的話 if necessary

需要幫助 in need of help呈現(xiàn)一片新面貌 take on a new look

打某人的鼻子 hit sb.on the nose做筆記 make / take notes

與…無關(guān) have nothing to do with張貼通知 put up a notice

對某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.運轉(zhuǎn)著，實施中 be in operation

訂購某物 place an order for sth.失業(yè)了 out of work一副眼鏡 a pair of glasses 在…方面起積極作用 take an active part in在過去的幾天里 in the past few days 對某人有耐心 be patient with sb.熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.演出，表演 put on performances親自，當面 in person

給某人照相 take a photo of sb.撿錢包 pick up a wallet

去野餐 go out for a picnic一堆書 a pile of books

可憐某人（因同情而幫助某人）have / take pity on sb.出于同情 out of pity代替 in place of

坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務 take one's place舉行，發(fā)生 take place

代替，代理 take the place of訂計劃 make a plan對某人開一個玩笑 play a joke on sb.與…一起玩 play with sb在操場上 on the playground對…感到滿意 be pleased with 喜歡做某事 take pleasure in doing sth.生活富裕 live in plenty

正要…的時候 on the point of對某人有禮貌 be polite to sb.受某人喜愛 be popular with sb.占有，擁有 take possession of發(fā)電站 power station 當權(quán)，執(zhí)政 take power

因為某事贊揚某人 praise sb.for sth.贊揚 in praise of

出席會議 be present at a meeting眼下 at present互贈禮物 exchange presents 在壓力下 under pressure防止某人做某事 prevent sb.from doing

以…為代價 at the price of無論花多少代價（不惜任何代價）at any price

以…為自豪；對…感到得意 take pride in小學 primary school

入獄，被監(jiān)禁 go to prison、在獄中服刑 be in prison

越獄 escape from prison解決問題 solve the problem 回答問題 answer the question 遵守諾言 keep one's promise 答應，許下諾言 make a promise

以…自豪 be proud of

養(yǎng)家糊口 provide food and clothes for one's family

公共事務 public affairs

輿論 public opinion

當眾，公開 in public

出版社 publishing house

故意地 on purpose

把…推到一邊 push aside

推倒，（風）刮倒 push over

拖延，推遲 put off

不可能 out of the question

接力賽 a relay race

通過無線電廣播 on the radio

衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服 in rags

在火車站 at the railway station

?。ù螅┯?light / heavy rain

一線希望 a ray of hope

伸手去拿 reach for sth.夠不著 out of ones' reach

樂意干某事 be ready to do

事實上 in reality

實現(xiàn)希望 realize one's hope

為此，為此理由 for this reason

接待處 reception desk

參考；談到 refer to

留在某人的記憶中 remain in one's memory

提醒某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.應…請求 by request

因此，結(jié)果 as a result

盛產(chǎn)；有大量的… be rich in

除掉 get rid of

搶走某人某物 rob sb.of sth.起重要作用 play an important role 扮演…的角色 play the role of

給…騰出地方 make room for

對某人無禮 be rude to sb.用完 run out of

高峰時間，擁擠時間 rush hour

滿足某人的需要 satisfy one's needs 節(jié)省體力 save one's strength

也就是說 that is to say

為某事責備某人 scold sb.for sth.就座，坐下 take one's seat

不讓人知道某事，保密 keep sth.a secret 抓住小偷的衣領(lǐng) seize a thief by the collar 與某人握手 shake hands with sb.店員；營業(yè)員 shop assistant

領(lǐng)某人出去／進來 show sb.out / in炫耀 show off

對岸；在…另一面 on the other side of 支持某人（方）take the side of 站在…一邊 take sides in

看不見 lose sight of

看到，發(fā)現(xiàn) catch sight out

看不見 out of sight

靜靜地 in silence

和…類似的 be similar to

單程票 single ticket

量…的大小（尺寸）take the size of 偷偷塞給某人一張紙條

slip a note into one's hand

在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow

克服困難 smooth away difficulties 大約 or so

與…有關(guān)系 have something to do with 國歌 the national song

大膽地說，清楚并響亮地說 speak out 發(fā)言，演講 make a speech

以…的速度 at a speed of

平方公里 square kilometers

代表，象征 stand for

餓死 starve to death

處于良好狀態(tài) in a good state

逐步地，一步一步地 step by step 遵守諾言 stick to one's word / promise 趴在地上 lie on one's stomach

四層樓的住宅 a house of four storeys 趕上風暴 be caught in the storm

對…要求嚴格 be strict with sb.in sth.擦火柴 strike a match

掙扎著起來 struggle to one's feet 仔細研究 make a study of

突然，冷不防 all of a sudden

暑假 summer holidays

向某人供應／提供 supply sb.with sth.使某人驚奇的是 to one's surprise 擦臉上的汗 sweat off one's face

坐下吃飯 sit down to table

納稅 pay one's taxes

沏茶 make tea

用望遠鏡 through a telescope

講故事 tell a story

辨別，分清 tell one from the other 量體溫 take one's temperature

數(shù)以萬計 tens of thousands of

被…嚇了一跳 be terrified at

因某事感謝某人 be thankful to sb.for sth.扔掉 throw away

吐出（食物），嘔吐 throw up

立刻，很快 in no time

交通堵塞 traffic jam

跟某人開玩笑，欺騙某人 play a trick on sb.處于困境（苦惱）中 be in trouble 一條褲子 a pair of trousers

上大學 attend university

拜訪某人 pay a visit to sb.高聲地（喊）at the top of one's voice 在交戰(zhàn) at war

穿舊；使筋疲力盡 wear out

拔草 pull out the weeds

穿著白色衣服 be dressed in white 通盤，作為整體 as a whole

總的來說 on the whole

有志者事竟成。

Where there is a will, there is a way.樂意做某事 be willing to do sth.擦掉灰塵 wipe off the dust 創(chuàng)造奇跡 make wonders 不足為奇；難怪 no wonder 插話 get in a word

和某人說句話 have a word with sb.總之，簡言之 in a word

第五篇：2018高考英語命題熱點

2018高考英語命題熱點

簡而言之，是四項能力 1)理解英語口語的能力;2)理解書面語言的能力;3)詞匯、語法和語用知識運用能力;4)書面表達能力。

2018高考英語命題熱點

1.科技造成的人與人之間的面對面交流缺失及必要性 2.漢語熱

3.人際關(guān)系和情感態(tài)度

4.以二胎開放、足球課程進校園為代表的政策性話題 5.中西方文化差異與交流的話題 6.中國優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化 7.2022北京冬奧會 8.交通與環(huán)保問題

9.網(wǎng)絡新詞匯（如打call等）

前兩大題不是簡單檢查考生的聽力和閱讀能力，而是檢查考生在聽取和讀取信息過程中，抓住主旨要義、掌握具體細節(jié)、推斷意義以及判斷意圖、觀點和態(tài)度等獲取和處理信息的能力。后兩部分也不是單一考查語言知識和寫的能力，而是檢查考生在補全和表達信息過程中正確、連貫加工和傳遞信息的能力。

1.處理好考綱和教材的關(guān)系。

建議老師和考生多研讀《考試大綱》與《考試說明》，正確把握復習大方向。高三教學不宜過早進入復習，應充分利用教材，培養(yǎng)和提高學生的綜合運用語言能力。有條件的學校要結(jié)合本校學情、校情，在完成必修模塊1～

5、順序選修模塊6～8的教學內(nèi)容后，繼續(xù)學習9～11選修模塊的教學內(nèi)容，以增加學生語言輸入量，拓寬學生文化視野，也能增加高三教學方式的多樣性，提高學生學習興趣和教學效率。

2.處理好教材與試卷的關(guān)系。

教材分狹義和廣義兩類。狹義的是指課堂上使用的教科書，廣義的是指所有用于復習活動的材料，包括紙質(zhì)和非紙質(zhì)的。要學會根據(jù)復習目標及實際情況，選擇適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，也要盡量接觸更廣的學習內(nèi)容。

只是簡單地使用歷年高考試卷和模擬題是跟不上每年高考試題變化的，學生的能力也難以得到綜合的發(fā)展。3.處理好綜合與碎片的關(guān)系。

英語學習是一項綜合性的實踐活動，綜合語言語言能力是在實踐中逐漸發(fā)展起來的。高考試卷中每一道題的背后都需要綜合的能力，如閱讀理解，需要文化背景、語篇知識、語用知識、詞匯、語法，需要思維能力、邏輯能力、閱讀技巧和策略，甚至需要語音知識和聽力，因為人在閱讀時，很多情況下會在大腦里把形碼轉(zhuǎn)換為音碼，再轉(zhuǎn)化為義碼。所以把各類語言知識和各種語言技能割裂開來，只進行碎片化的專項訓練是不可取的。4.處理好漸進與突變的關(guān)系。

能力的提高需要一個積累的過程、一個從量變到質(zhì)變的過程，無論是聽力、閱讀能力，還是寫作能力和口語能力，都是靠有計劃、有步驟、循序漸進的常規(guī)學習活動發(fā)展起來的。許多考生的書面表達不知所云，原因就是當他們連一個完整句子還不會寫的時候(如初一)，教師就要求他們模擬高考的書面表達。欲速則不達，就是這個理。

5.處理好背單詞與提能力的關(guān)系。

要明確學習詞匯的目的是為了理解和表達意義，需要在語境中學習和運用詞匯。此外，通過學習有限的詞匯，形成一種“詞匯觀”，也就是說詞族、隱含意義、學習詞匯和記憶的策略等。學習語法也是如此。同時，要真心喜歡英語，能夠賞析除母語之外的另一種語言的美。6.綜合語言運用能力得盡快養(yǎng)成。

2018高考英語將通過深度發(fā)掘語篇材料思想內(nèi)涵，突出對綜合語言運用能力的考查，促進學生學習能力、交際能力、人文底蘊的養(yǎng)成。

如閱讀理解部分可能選取科技創(chuàng)新、環(huán)境保護、一帶一路、遺產(chǎn)保護等話題文章設計試題，引導學生在理解文章內(nèi)容和作者觀點態(tài)度的基礎上深入思考人與自然、社會的關(guān)系，體悟和諧發(fā)展之道。

建議1：語法訓練題要少做但要精做

從近年來高考改革趨勢及英語語法試題命題的走向來看，“基礎、常見、實用”這六字方針是語法試題的命題原則。所以我們首先應該加強基礎、常見和實用的語法題目的訓練，注重梳理。高考語法題有極強的典型性和代表性，要知道，學習語法的目的是促進語言的運用能力的發(fā)展。平時要對語法中的疑點、難點做好記錄，并配合典型的語法練習題進行針對性的練習。要牢記“題不在多做，而在精做，舉一反三，融會貫通?！?/p>

語法填空題的備考建議是，要加強知識儲備能力，尤其是基礎知識的儲備。在一輪復習的基礎上需要繼續(xù)加強對考綱所列出的3500詞的記憶與復習，靈活掌握單詞的拼寫、詞性、搭配及詞義的拓展，要特別注意?？紕釉~的特殊過去式和過去分詞的變化情況。語法知識方面尤其要掌握動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)，非謂語動詞的正確使用，名詞的單復數(shù)，連詞的選用以及形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換、比較級的正確使用等，當然介詞、代詞、冠詞的基本用法也是考生必須要掌握的知識點。建議2：語篇訓練要多做并限時做

將語篇訓練作為貫穿高三英語復習的主線是十分明智的，因為這是新課程標準、考綱所要求的。語篇訓練不僅包括閱讀理解，還包括完形填空、七選

五、寫作等。根據(jù)高考改革，英語高考越來越重視考查考生的閱讀理解能力?？忌谧鲩喿x理解練習時，一定要限定時間，根據(jù)高考試卷對閱讀理解題限時的要求，應限制在30分鐘內(nèi)讀完3+1（3篇閱讀+1篇七選五）篇短文并完成10+5（10道閱讀+5道七選五）道小題的選擇。在選擇正確答案時，要充分利用平常所學過的閱讀技巧。如尋找主題句、猜詞、推理、跳讀、略讀等獲取所需要的信息。除了教材，平時也要多閱讀英語報紙雜志，增加自己的閱讀量，提高對不同題材和體裁文章的熟悉度以便獲取更多的背景知識和英美等西方國家的文化背景知識。做給提示詞類的題時，首先要分析句意和句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，確定空格處該填謂語動詞、非謂語動詞還是其他詞類。如果要填謂語動詞，要考慮動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)以及主謂一致的問題；如果需要填非謂語動詞，則要準確判斷應該用哪種形式的非謂語動詞；若是詞性的變化，那就要考慮空格處應填的是形容詞、副詞還是名詞等。純空格類題目的特征是以虛詞為主，而且只能填一個單詞，包括介詞、冠詞、連詞等。

考生在做題時一定要根據(jù)句意和邏輯關(guān)系，做到意義完整、邏輯通順、形式正確。為此，考生在備考階段要注意培養(yǎng)和提高語篇理解能力、邏輯思維能力和語言的運用能力。

建議3：利用閱讀語篇復習詞匯、句型和語法

在做完限時閱讀后，建議將短文重新再看一遍，對文章所出現(xiàn)的詞匯、短語進行及時歸納和總結(jié)。語篇不僅為我們提供了豐富的語言文化背景知識及交際背景，而且學生可根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容進行猜詞，推理完成對語篇的理解，并帶動單詞、短語和句型的復習，形成較為流暢的語言表達習慣，為寫作打下基礎。同時，閱讀也是記憶單詞的好方法。

事實上，孤立的單詞是不容易記憶的，如果把它們放在一定的語言環(huán)境中聯(lián)系上下文，就便于認識和記憶，并且詞義記得準確、清楚。建議4：重視寫作能力的培養(yǎng)

書面表達能力的提高一方面需要大量閱讀，另一方面離不開反復地進行語言基本功的訓練。而英語寫作能力的培養(yǎng)必須由簡到繁，由易到難，由淺入深，循序漸進地進行訓練。平時強化詞匯、語法知識的運用，背誦一定篇數(shù)的經(jīng)典范文，并在此基礎上多讀、多寫，養(yǎng)成良好的寫作習慣。

考生應該加強審題的訓練，熟悉英語的五種簡單基本句型，寫好英語簡單句。背課文和范文佳作，并且模仿其中的高級表達，學會使用這些高級表達來潤色自己的文章。熟悉和了解高考書面表達的評分標準以及得分檔次。加強書寫的工整和美觀。

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