第一篇:有關(guān)地震常識的英語作文
Earthquake is also called the ground shaking, to vibration, is the rapid release of energy in the process of earth's crust caused vibration, generates
seismic
waves
during
a
natural phenomenon.Earth jostling each other between plate and plate, plate edge and plate internal produce dislocation and fracture, is the main cause of ground vibration(earthquake)[1].Started happening earthquake site is called the source, the source is directly above the ground is called the epicenter.The devastating earthquake ground vibration called the magistoseismic area, the most strong place magistoseismic area that is often the epicenter area [2].Earthquake often cause serious casualties, can cause fires, floods, poisonous gas leak, the proliferation of bacteria and radioactive substances, can also cause tsunamis, landslide, collapse, ground cracks and other secondary disasters.According to statistics, about 500 a year on earth more than ten thousand earthquakes, the earthquake happened thousands of times a day.The vast majority are too small or too far that people won't feel;Really can do serious harm to human about a decade or two earthquakes;Can cause especially serious disaster earthquake about once or twice.People do not feel the earthquake, must be recorded by seismograph;Different types of seismometers can record different
intensity,different
distance
of
the earthquake.Running thousands of various instruments in the world day and night monitoring with the trend of the earthquake.[3] On March 28, 2014, 09, 9 p.m.eastern city of Los Angeles, a magnitude 5.1 earthquake in la habra again confirm earthquake is predictable.The United States geological survey earthquake early-warning system prototype function, make the local earthquake scholars 4 seconds in advance to predict the arrival.
第二篇:地震常識 作文
地震小常識
2008年5月12日下午2點28分,深深烙印在人們心中,我們永遠(yuǎn)忘不掉那一天……
那一刻,汶川地動山搖,發(fā)生了震驚世界的8.0級大地震。那次地震摧毀了人們的家,也奪去了很多人的生命。那天,我已經(jīng)去了教室,突然,教室里的燈管猛烈搖晃起來……樓道里有人大喊著:地震啦!我剛想跑,可震感消失了。我回家后,趕緊查閱了資料,說不定哪天……
地震很可怕,它可以摧毀我們的家園、奪去我們的生命……可人類對它卻出手無策。只能預(yù)報,減少傷亡。所以,在地震時,只能自己保護(hù)自己,那一定要知道相關(guān)的知識哦。下面我給大家講講吧!
地殼的運動與變化并非都是緩慢的,有時也會出現(xiàn)突然的、快速的運動,當(dāng)受到的力太大,巖層不能承受時就會發(fā)生突然的、快速的破裂,這就是地震。地震前和地震時可能會出現(xiàn)地聲、地氣、地光,這些現(xiàn)象可向人們提供地震預(yù)警。平時要制定好應(yīng)急預(yù)案,開展緊急避險與疏散演習(xí),準(zhǔn)備好急救包。急救包里要準(zhǔn)備藥品、哨子、收音機(jī)、口罩、繃帶膠布等,水、手電筒、壓縮食品等。
地震來時,應(yīng)立即躲在室內(nèi)易于形成三角空間的地方,如堅固家具附近;內(nèi)墻根、墻角;廁所;遠(yuǎn)離窗口??膳肯拢槼?,不要壓住口鼻,給口鼻留有空間,可用濕毛巾捂住口鼻,以防吸入灰塵、土等窒息;蹲下或坐下,盡量卷曲身體;抓住身邊的牢固物體;注意保護(hù)眼睛頭部。不要使用電梯更不要跳樓。地震結(jié)束后迅速從室內(nèi)撤離,并關(guān)閉火源和電源。正在教室上課時,不要慌張也不要亂跑,聽從指揮,按老師的要求或按平時演練的要求避震,可就近伏在課桌或小跨間等安全角落。如果在公交車上,應(yīng)及時抓住座椅欄桿等,降低重心,等待地震過后下車。避震撤離時要徒步不要攜帶大量物品。如果被壓,應(yīng)設(shè)法清除身上物體,再用磚木等支撐斷壁殘垣,以防余震發(fā)生后環(huán)境進(jìn)一步惡化。發(fā)現(xiàn)救援人員后要及時呼救。
要是避震成功,應(yīng)及時注意收聽廣播和電視臺有關(guān)地震的播報內(nèi)容,了解震情做好防御。
好了,地震時大家一定要將以上的小常識運用到避震當(dāng)中去?。?/p>
第三篇:關(guān)于地震地震英語作文
bless you——China
On May 12th ,a powerful earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter Scale has attacked the village which was called Wenchuan in Sichuan Province.I surfed the Internet from morning till night to see what were happening in that place.I fell very distressed that when I saw the pictures.The whole villages were wiped out by the terrible earthquake.Hundreds of people lost their lives or were rendered homeless.But fortunately, millions of people home or broad have given freely in response to the appeal for the victims of the earthquake.I hope all of us can try our best to help the victims out of this terrible disaster as soon as possible.China is a great nation!Chinese are all great people!Great Chinese must defeat all the difficulties they meet at last!
I believe and bless you——China—— my great motherland!
In the sound of the whistle, the May meeting of rain and tears.This is a sad moment: the mothers, fathers, sons, daughters, wives, husbands, lovers,teachers, students, friends, colleagues, neighbours…...to at 14:28 on May 12 before the dull, busy, hope , Disappointed, sad, happy…… those beutiful days.Today's Wenchuan Festivals, it is only a short farewell.Life, not just breathing and heartbeat.Man's bitterest sorrows are separation and death not the lives of the border.Pro-people did not leave, everything will continue.In the ruins of the baby crying sound, called a “Wenchuan” new life, born today.翻譯:祝福你——中國
5月12日,一個強(qiáng)大的規(guī)模7.8的地震不但攻擊村莊被叫做四川汶川。
我搜尋網(wǎng)路,從早到晚看什么發(fā)生在那個地方。我感到很痛苦,當(dāng)我有看過照片,整個村莊所消滅可怕的地震。數(shù)以百計的人失去了生命或烏托邦無家可歸。但幸運的是,數(shù)以百萬計的人家里還是廣泛自由地在回應(yīng)了上訴為地震的受害者。
我真心希望大家能盡最大的努力幫助受害者從這可怕的浩劫盡快。
中國是一個偉大的國。中國都是偉大的人!偉大的中國必須打敗所有的困難,他們終于見面了!
我相信,祝福你——中國——我的偉大的祖國!
在聲音的汽笛聲,會議的雨水和淚水交匯。這是一個悲傷的時刻:向母親、父親、兒子、女兒、妻子、丈夫、戀人、教師、學(xué)生、朋友、同事、鄰居??在5月12日14時28分前的平淡、忙碌、希望、失望、憂愁、歡喜??那些美麗的溫馨日子。
今天的汶川祭奠,只有短暫的告別。一生,而不只是呼吸和心跳。人的最惡毒的悲痛是分離和死亡不是生命的邊界。親人們沒有離去,一切都將延續(xù)。在廢墟上嘹亮的嬰兒啼哭聲里,一個叫做“汶川”的新生命,今天降生。
第四篇:關(guān)于地震英語作文
導(dǎo)語:雅安地震給災(zāi)區(qū)兒童帶來了極大的傷害,他們有的失去了親人,有的則受到了心靈上的創(chuàng)傷。請給災(zāi)區(qū)的兒童寫一封慰問信吧!下面是小編整理的一篇參考范文。
I feel so sorry for your loss, maybe yesterday you're leading a happy life, but this unexpected terrible disaster destoryed all, no one would like that coming.But don't let the earthquake ruin your life and take your sunshine away!I hope you overcome the pain in a short time and get back to school with all your classmates.Hope you always feel be loved and protected, you must believe that there is a lot of nice people in our society and they're all willing to help if you met any difficulties.I believe you are strong in mind.Life is hard, try to turn this memory into consistant power.No matter what happens, as long as we are together, we will never ever ever ever give up!There is always hope and love!
4月20日四川雅安發(fā)生7.0級大地震,作為一名中學(xué)生,你有什么樣的感受呢?你有沒有獻(xiàn)出自己的愛心呢?雅安地震的參考范文。
2013年4月20日,四川省雅安地區(qū)發(fā)生了7.0級大地震,那里的人們痛失親人和家園。全國人民眾志成城,抗震救災(zāi)。作為一名中學(xué)生,請你談?wù)勀愕淖龇ê透惺堋?/p>
要求:文章語言流暢,邏輯清晰,用詞準(zhǔn)確,80—100字左右;詞匯參考:地震 earthquake悲痛 sorrow受到感動 be deeply moved安慰 comfort重建 rebuild自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth參考范文:
On April 20th, a big earthquake happened in Ya’an, Sichuan.Many people lost their relatives and their homes.All the Chinese people feel quite sorrow.A lot of people volunteer to help them.Some people raise money for them, some people buy something for them, some people go there to comfort the sad children.Thousands of soldiers help them to save their relatives and rebuild their homes Even foreign friends also give them a hand.I’m deeply moved by these people.So I’ll use my pocket money to buy some food and school things for the children there.I think all of us should try our best to help them to get out of the trouble together.1.校園安全
建設(shè)平安校園是我們每個人的責(zé)任與義務(wù)。作為一名學(xué)生,我們更應(yīng)該珍惜自己的生命,更應(yīng)該注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Li Hua,并擔(dān)任校學(xué)生會主席,請你就安全問題,向全校學(xué)生發(fā)出倡議,寫一封安全倡議書。
內(nèi)容提示:(1)不帶管制刀具到學(xué)校;(2)不私自下河洗澡;(3)不打架;(4)上學(xué)放學(xué)的途中應(yīng)該注意安全;(5)遇緊急情況,立即報告警察或老師。
參考詞匯:管制刀具:restricted knives or things;洗澡:have a bath;打架:fight;緊急情況:emergency;交通安全:pay attention to the traffic。
★ 范文
Dear students,As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives.So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe.We mustn’t bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things may cause serious problems.Do not have a bath in rivers or ponds by ourselves without our parents’ permission.And, we should be friendly to others so fighting is strongly banned.Make sure that we should always pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home.Furthermore, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police or our teachers.In a word, following these safeties rules above can make us live in peace.Yours,Li Hua
12.飲食安全
假如你是一所國際學(xué)校校辦英文雜志的學(xué)生編輯.你看了下面這封信后,也想寫一篇關(guān)于該信的讀后感,內(nèi)容要點包括:你對此事件的看法;解釋你的理由并提出你的建議;向受害者表達(dá)盡快康復(fù)的祝愿.★ 范文
Today, I received the reader's letter.I was shocked at it.Personally speaking, I think we should pay more attention to the food safety.The government must make some necessary laws.What's more, some businessmen shouldn't be only interested in making money.They must care about people's health.We'd better not eat anything in dirty places though some food is delicious, because eating unhealthy food does harm to our health.Finally, I hope the family in the accident will get better soon.越來越多汽車進(jìn)入我們的家庭生活,改善了我們的生活,但同時也帶來了很多問題,如塞車和車禍,給家庭和社會帶來極大的危害。作為中學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該怎樣做呢?請寫一篇有關(guān)交通安全的短文(80字左右)內(nèi)容包含:遵守交通規(guī)則,如走人行道/過斑馬線。別在街道上或馬路上玩耍和踢球。勸父母不能酒后駕車。你可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,讓短文通順,過渡自然。參考詞匯:sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑馬線
With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life.But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.Traffic safety is everybody's business.We must obey the rules.For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast.Don’t play football on the road.we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.
第五篇:地震英語作文
Strong earthquake damage so large, to show once again brought out.In the vicinity of the epicenter, and in some cities and villages, many houses collapsed and damaged roads, telecommunications disruption, many schools and hospitals have become ruins.Human vibrant homes, Zhuanshun between appalling.This is a natural disaster caused by difficult to avoid the tragedy, it is sad.And this kind of tragedy, and in fact the long history of human companions, Ruyingsuixing.Far not said that the 1976 Tangshan earthquake, despite the past 32 years but has remained a matter of fear.In 1998 the major flood disaster in ~, the atypical pneumonia crisis, the end of ~ Indian Ocean tsunami and the recent tropical storm in Myanmar, have caused a large number of casualties and property losses.Human nature is no stranger to disaster, but when Wenchuan earthquake and the plain reality of the time, the natural power of human beings before the fragile, exposed completely.Wenchuan earthquake, the people to disaster areas has caused tremendous physical and mental suffering, but also makes the map as a small region, the people throughout the country the most about the place.As a so-called human life, compatriots suffering in some of the time, the countrys grief out of the full performance.The international community has also expressed concern about the rapid and condolences.When a major earthquake has occurred, and aftershocks continued, the key word at this time only a matter of fact the word save and assistance.In a sense, the assistance is also save an integral part.There is no doubt that relief has become Chinas current government and the people most important task.Disaster relief to save what ? This seems to be without a thought.But in fact, the true meaning of disaster relief must be clarified.The primary task of relief, when in order to save lives.Compared with the life, property loss and post-disaster reconstruction and so has been relatively minor, or that include the rescue of property and the seismic reflection of the problem, should be moved back to save lives extremely important After that.In the earthquake disaster site to direct rescue of premier Wen Jiabao said a word, as long as both hands, will be able to rebuild their homes-these words to the real interpretation of the true meaning of the disaster.In other words, this is also the Chinese government will as a primary task of saving the idea of the source.That is only one life, not to the other of alternative, the response must be to the fastest speed, with the GREatest efforts, even at the cost to take any means, at any cost, the disaster areas to save peoples lives.This means that the government-led rescue system should be the focus fell on the lives of the rescue.With the passage of time, the number of casualties will also continue to increase.Safety of the lives of tens of thousands of people, in fact, the most severe disaster order.As long as theres hope that the front line, who must rescue efforts to hundredfold, from the ruins in search for possible survivors, from under collapsed buildings in a rescue every life.It should be noted that not only rely on relief confidence, courage and a spirit of solidarity, but also rely on the professional rescue teams and technical configuration.Although available for disaster relief to everyone, but under certain conditions, relief is also a live technical, professional and strong, high-risk, large amount of labor.Can not fail to mention that Chinese soldiers once again played a steel wall role in the relief difficult conditions, the elite combat units in the affected areas to give full expression to the mighty army of glory.The young Chinese soldiers in the affected areas of the rescue scenario is indeed deeply felt the blood is thicker than water like fish and water deeply.Will save lives as the overriding priority, also means that aid must race against time, and death race.Those dying in the ruins of the life, is eagerly awaited relief.Time is life, meaning, at this point has been the most vivid expression.Early into the second relief to the affected areas, we can save a life back.In the epicenter of local traffic inconvenience or even interrupted the circumstances, premier Wen Jiabao asked the rescue team is to walk as soon as possible into the most affected areas, highlighted the earthquake relief the importance of the concept of time.It should also be noted that the earthquake disaster relief is not just a matter of the Government.As the face of ever, a major natural disaster, the governments influence, life-saving operations, but also relies on public and non-governmental organizations surmount.Including encouraging the spirit of the people of disaster areas, material support, including positive and practical actions, such as blood donation, both will have a positive effect rescue operations.Wenchuan after the earthquake, many enterprises and individuals, has begun an emergency donation of property, to the most needed areas.Non-disaster areas the peoples blessings and encouragement, people have fully felt the warmth and firm national strength.No Valentines love of natural disasters.In a battle to save the lives of all people, the victory will come after a disaster test of the Chinese nation.強(qiáng)地震的破壞力如此之大,又一次淋漓盡致地呈現(xiàn)出來。在震中以及附近的一些城市與鄉(xiāng)村,許多房屋倒塌,道路毀壞,電信中斷,不少學(xué)校與醫(yī)院成了廢墟。人類生機(jī)勃勃的家園,轉(zhuǎn)瞬之間慘不忍睹。
這是一場由自然災(zāi)難造成的難以躲避的悲劇,令人悲痛。而這樣的悲劇,事實上與人類漫長的歷史相伴,如影隨形。遠(yuǎn)的不說,1976年的唐山大地 震,盡管已經(jīng)過去32年,但至今依然令人心有余悸。1998年的特大洪澇災(zāi)害、~年的“非典”危機(jī)、~年底的印度洋海嘯,以及最近發(fā)生在緬甸 的熱帶風(fēng)暴,都造成了大量的人員傷亡和財產(chǎn)損失。人類對于自然災(zāi)難并不陌生,但是,當(dāng)汶川大地震現(xiàn)實地擺在眼前的時候,人類在自然威力前的脆弱,顯露無 遺。
汶川大地震,給災(zāi)區(qū)的民眾造成了巨大的身心痛苦,也使得地圖上那樣一個狹小的區(qū)域,成為全國人民最為牽掛的地方。所謂人命關(guān)天,在部分同胞受難之時,舉國的悲慟充分表現(xiàn)了出來。國際社會也迅速表達(dá)了關(guān)切與慰問。
當(dāng)一場大地震已經(jīng)發(fā)生,而且余震不斷,此時的關(guān)鍵詞其實只剩下兩個字,即“救”與“援”。某種意義上,“援”也是“救”的組成部分。毫無疑問,救災(zāi)已成為當(dāng)前中國政府與民眾最為重要的任務(wù)。
救災(zāi)救什么?這似乎是一個無須思考的問題。但事實上,救災(zāi)的真義必須得到厘清。救災(zāi)的第一要務(wù),當(dāng)為拯救生命。與生命相比,財產(chǎn)的損失與災(zāi)后的 重建等都已經(jīng)相對次要,或者說,包括搶救財產(chǎn)以及對于地震中出現(xiàn)問題的反思等,都應(yīng)該退到“拯救生命”這一極端重要的議題之后。
在地震災(zāi)害現(xiàn)場指揮搶救的溫家寶總理說過一句話,“只要有雙手,家園就能重建”——這句話真切地詮釋出了救災(zāi)的真義所在。換言之,這也是中國政 府將救人作為首要任務(wù)的理念之源。正因為生命只有一次,無法以其他之物替代,故救災(zāi)者必須以最快的速度,以最大的努力,甚至不惜采取任何手段,“不惜任何 代價”,拯救災(zāi)區(qū)民眾的生命。
這意味著,以政府為主導(dǎo)的救援體系須將重心落在對生命的挽救上。隨著時間的推移,傷亡數(shù)字也將會不斷增加。數(shù)萬人的生命安危,其實就是最嚴(yán)厲的災(zāi)情命令。只要有一線的希望,救援者就必須以百倍的努力,從廢墟中尋找可能的生還者,從正在倒塌的建筑物中搶救出每一個生命。
應(yīng)該看到,救災(zāi)不僅依賴信心、勇氣與團(tuán)結(jié)的精神,也依賴專業(yè)的救援隊伍與技術(shù)配置。盡管人人都可為救災(zāi)盡力,但在一定條件下,救災(zāi)又是一個技術(shù) 活,專業(yè)性強(qiáng)、風(fēng)險度高、勞動量大。不能不提到,中~人又一次發(fā)揮了“鋼鐵長城”的作用,在艱苦的救災(zāi)條件下,作戰(zhàn)在災(zāi)區(qū)的精銳部隊充分體現(xiàn)出了威武之 師的雄風(fēng)。年輕的中~人在災(zāi)區(qū)救援的情景,確實令人深切地感到了血濃于水的魚水深情。
將拯救生命視為壓倒一切的首要任務(wù),也意味著,救援者必須爭分奪秒,與死神賽跑。那些廢墟里奄奄一息的生命,正在急切地等待救助?!皶r間就是生 命”的含義,在此時也得到了最真切地體現(xiàn)。救援者早一秒進(jìn)入受災(zāi)地區(qū),就能早搶救出一個生命。在震中地區(qū)交通不便甚至中斷的情況下,溫家寶總理要求救援隊 伍“就是步行也要盡快進(jìn)入受災(zāi)最嚴(yán)重的地區(qū)”,突出強(qiáng)調(diào)了地震救援之時間概念的重要性。
還應(yīng)該看到,地震救災(zāi)不僅僅是政府之事。如同面對以往任何一場重大自然災(zāi)害一樣,在政府之力之外,拯救生命的行動,還依賴于民眾與非政府機(jī)構(gòu)眾 志成城。包括給予災(zāi)區(qū)人民的精神激勵、物質(zhì)的支持,以及包括積極獻(xiàn)血等切實的行動等,均會對救援行動產(chǎn)生積極效果。汶川大地震發(fā)生之后,不少企業(yè)與個人,已開始緊急捐贈財物,運往最需要的地方。非災(zāi)區(qū)民眾發(fā)出的祝福與鼓勵,已讓人充分感受到了溫暖而堅定的民族力量。
天災(zāi)無情人有情。在一場拯救生命的全民戰(zhàn)斗中,勝利終將屬于歷經(jīng)災(zāi)難考驗的中華民族。