第一篇:全英文說課稿
全英文說課稿模板
Everyone.Standing here, I'm very happy and excited.It's my great honor to be here to present my lesson, and the chance is very precious for me.And I'll try my best.Now I will introduce myself briefly, my name is________ , born in ________ province.I was graduated from ________,my major is________,and I got my bachelor degree after my graduation in the year of 2012, I spend most of my time on study, I have passed CET4、TEM4.and I have acquired basic knowledge of my major during my school time.I'm capable of more responsibilities.My character? I cannot describe it well, but I know I am optimistic and confident.I'm a good team player and I'm a person of great honesty to others.Also I am able to work under great pressure, sometimes I prefer to stay alone, reading, listening to music, but I am not lonely, I like to chat with my classmates, almost talk everything, my favorite pastime is volleyball, playing cards or surf online.Through college life,I learn how to balance between study and entertainment.To be an English teacher is my dream, so now I am standing here.Today I'll talk about unit 9 , the topic is about saving our earth, my contents consists of 8 parts ,the lesson is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth.I will talk about it from …..Analysis of the teaching material Analysis of the students Teaching methods
Teaching aims and demands Teaching aids teaching aids Teaching procedure Blackboard design Conclusion Well, firstly, I'll talk about part 1analysis of the teaching material.1.there are a lot pictures.For this, the kids will be interested in the book.As we all know that interest is best teacher for the students.2.It lays stress on the communication.According to the problem of Chinese students learning English, the book design a lot of material to improve the students' ability of listening speaking, reading, and writing.So I think the book is very good.Then I'll talk about next part analysis of the students.It is known to us that the kids are very active and like playing games very much, so during my class, I'll design some interesting games to activate them to participate and learn something.They will also be interested in the class.Next I'll talk about teaching methods.My teaching methods are task-based approach and situational approach.Using different methods can make the class active.Let's move on to another part,teaching aims and demands.There are knowledge aims and ability aim.Knowledge aims are to enable the students to master the words and phrases… And the sentences… Knowledge Aims
1.Talk about nature, ecology and the environment.2.Make the Ss know the Earth Summit and the importance of the environment.3.Further develop students' reading ability as well as listening and speaking abilities.4.Make the Ss learn some useful words and expressions.5.Arouse the Ss to take better care of the earth.(1)To enable the Ss to understand and speak this topic: Saving the earth make sure that Ss can use useful expressions in real situations.We must make sure that… I am all for…
Sure/ certainly/Absolute It's clear that…
If nothing is done…, then… It would be better if we… I believe that we must… I can't imagine that….Is there a better way to…
(2)To help Ss to learn Make Ss learn some useful words and expressions as well as inversion.Ability aims
Ability aims are to improve students' listening and speaking ability by reading and joining activities.(1)To develop Ss' abilities of listening and speaking(2)To train the Ss' ability of working in groups(3)To foster Ss' abilities of communication Emotional Aims
(1)To build Ss' senses of good co-operation and care of our earth.(2)To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.Now I'm going to talk about next part is the teaching aids.In this class, I'll use pictures, PPT and tape recorder.These can arouse the students' interest in English.Now I'll talk about most important partteaching procedure.New English proverb said that the students are real master.In this lesson they are English learners and real master.So teacher should act as a guider, an organizer and a director who play a role when necessary in teaching procedure.In my English Plan, It consists of 5 steps.Warming up, lead-in, contents key points and difficult points and homework.Step1 is warming up
Here I'll use PPT to play an English song Bingo for the students and I'll ask them try to follow it to sing together.By this, the students can be interested in it and pay their attention to our class easily and improve their ability of speaking.Free talk between T and Ss about problems what we are facingin the classroom.Step2 is lead-in
(導(dǎo)入根據(jù)所授內(nèi)容設(shè)計,可通過展示與本課有關(guān)的話題或者圖片等等引出本課話題)
1.At the beginning, Begin the class by showing some pictures of serious environmental problems.Now the earth is being seriously polluted.2.Ask the Ss some questions.What’s the biggest problem facing the earth? Why do you think so? What causes the problem? What are the" big three”? Do you know of any other major problems facing the earth? What can we do solve the problem? Step 3 is contents(本部分為主要授課內(nèi)容及組織的課堂活動??蓮穆犝f讀寫四塊分寫)After the reading, students will have some practices.It will be the most interesting part to students.Why? Because I will leave students time to talk together.1.The students are divided into several groups and there are four in each group with different roles.Student A will act asCitizen Student B will act asBusinessman: Student C will act asScientist: Student D will have a summarize.4.Ask the Ss use these useful expressions: Step 4 is key points and difficult points(本部分列出本課重難點可為單詞句型或語法知識)Key-points
(1)To help Ss ask and answer the question:(2)To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3)To develop Ss’ interest in English.Teaching important points(生詞、句型;培養(yǎng)閱讀技能)1)New words and phrases 2)Talking about problems of ……
3)Develop their communicative ability.Act out their own 4)Grammar: There are Inversionsentencesin this lesson.We can see from the sentences that...1.Among the speaker was China ’s then Premier Zhu Rongji, who stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world.2.Only by changing the way we live can we save the earth.3.Had I knownthat air conditioners cause so much pollution, I would never have bought one.4.Not until we know morewill we be able toimprove the situation.5.A better understanding of the environment is necessary, as is the willingnessto act.Step 5 Blackboard Design
Blackboard design should be thought for a thing that attract the student’s attention and let them to write down the important teaching points.I will divide the blackboard into two parts.The left part will be used to write the important vocabulary and grammar and their usage.It will be reserved for the whole class.The right part will be precious explanation, I will write some sentence of the words, phrases and structures to explain their meaning.Step 6 is homework
(作業(yè)形式最好新穎,例如課讓學(xué)生根據(jù)本課內(nèi)容做個小調(diào)查等)Write a speech paragraph to tell what you think the most serious environment problem is.Explain why you think the problem is serious and what you think should be done to solve it.Step 7 is conclusion
We human beings should take good care of our planet, because it is the only place we can survive.Love the earth, love ourselves, more importantly;we need action to save the earth.No matter which steps are taken, the purpose is to provide teacher and students with information and internal demand to improve teaching skill and learning quality.Strategy and approach will help students become more independent and the successful learner.To be a good teacher is my dream;I think a teacher is not only a guide for the students, but also a friend of them.If I were a teacher, I would build a close relation with my students, helping them not only on their study, but also on their lives.I’ll try my best and I’m confident that I can be a good teacher.
第二篇:全英文說課稿
全英文說課稿
Unit 6 Let?s go by taxi
Good morning ,everyone.Today I?ll talk about Unit 6 Oxford Primary English Boook 4: Let?s go by taxi.I?ll finish this Unit in four lessons,today I?ll talk about the first period of the Unit.This Unit is very important of this book..The Unit is the continuation of Unit 8 Oxford Primary English Book3.It provides the new words of places:station ,supermarket,library,theatre,hospital and airport.The new phrases: by train,by plane,by minibus and on foot.When learn the new words and new phrases, the Ss will come into contact with the new pattern: Shall we go to …by …? As we know there isn't a long histroy that the Ss have learnt English in the primary school,so the main instructional aims of teaching English is to cultivate the Ss? abilities of listening, speaking and the synthetic abilities of communication,co-operation and investigation.And to cultivate their good sense of English.(本課是本冊教材中較為重要的依棵,它是牛津小學(xué)英語3A第八單元知識的一個延伸。在本單元中提供了六個地點類的單詞及四個交通工具類的單詞和學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)單詞的過程中將會遇到的一個新句型Shall we go to … by…? 我們知道小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的時間不是很長,所以這一堂課的主要教學(xué)目標將一培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽說讀寫能力及與人交流合作和初步調(diào)查研究的能力和較好的英語語感。)ⅠTeaching contents: 1.The new words of the places: station, supermarket, library and so on.2.The new words of vehicles: train, plane, minibus and foot.3.The new pattern: Shall we go to … by …? Ⅱ Teaching aims: 1.The aims to the knowledge a.To enable the Ss to read and spell the new wordsand understand the meaning of the new words.b.To help the Ss learn the new pattern: Shall we go to … by …?
c.To enable the Ss to communicate with the others using the new pattern.2.The aims to the abilities a.To improve the Ss ability of listening and speaking.b.To encourage the Ss to communicate with the others actively.3.The aims to the emotion a.To educate the Ss to be polite and helpful to the others.Ⅲ The key pionts: 1.To enable the Ss master the new words.2.To enable the Ss study in groups and co-operate with the others.3.To arouse the Ss? interest in English.Ⅳ Teaching methods: To cultivate the Ss? abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing,to increase the Ss?ability of learning English by themselves and to arouse their interest ,in this peroid,I?ll use the teaching methods below:(為培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽說讀寫和學(xué)習(xí)英語的自主能力,為激發(fā)他們學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣,在這堂課中,我將會采用以下的教學(xué)方法:)
1.Communication method(交際法)
I?ll set up a real situation,in this way ,the Ss can say in pairs or in groups,they can say freely and needn?t worring about making mistakes.2.Task-based method(任務(wù)法)
That is to say I?ll let the Ss finish a task by making a short dialogue and acting it out.To help the Ss get a better undersangding of the key structure.Ⅴ Teaching aids: In this lesson, the CAI,some pictures will be used.Ⅵ Teaching procedure: Step 1 Warm up 1.Sing a song << They sing happily>>.2.Make a free talk between the T-S ,S-S.Are you happy today? Let?s go to the park,OK?...This step is to form a better situation for rhe students by singing and speaking.They will come into the real surrounding of English learning,And it can also review the learnt knowledge for the next step.(這一環(huán)節(jié)通過唱歌和自由對話為學(xué)生營造了較好的語言環(huán)境,他們會很快地進入英語學(xué)習(xí)的情境中來,在此同時也復(fù)習(xí)了舊知,為下一步的學(xué)習(xí)做好了充分的準備。)
Step 2 Presentation I?ll mainly talk about this period.1.Learn the new words of places a.CAI shows a big beautiful picture of a city.b.A little cat go around the city and tell the Ss what place it is.c.Write down the words on the blackboard.Ask them to read and spell ,pay attention to the pronunciation.d.Show some pictures of the places,ask sb to say and put the pictures in the right places on the blackboard.e.Practise the new words:(1)Show some signs of the places and ask them to guess what place it is.For example show a red cross to guess that is a hospital.(2)Guide them to make a short dialogue and practise with their partners.Shall we go to …? All right.This step is not to present the new words one by one,just with the help of the CAI and the pictures,it can provide a real situatian to understand the meaning of the words and to arouse the Ss?interest in English learning.A competition can encourage them to try by themselves and improve their ability of learning.(這一環(huán)節(jié),并不是簡單地逐個呈現(xiàn)要學(xué)的新單詞,而是借助于多媒體和圖片,為學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)提供了一個較真實的情境,讓他們在情境中學(xué)會新知,對所學(xué)新單詞的意思有比較好的理解,同時也大大激發(fā)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。設(shè)置的競賽的環(huán)節(jié)能夠鼓勵學(xué)生大膽嘗試,提高他們英語學(xué)習(xí)的能力。)2.Learn the new words of vehicles a.CAI provide some sounds of the vehicles,and ask them to guess b.Listen to the sound and learn the new words.c.Read and spelll the words.Have a competition:Who can recite the words quickly.d.Practise the new words: 1.Look at part of the picture and guess.2.Learn the new phrases Act and say:(邊表演邊說)
Train,train,go by train Plane,plane,go by plane Minibus,minibus,go by minibus Foot,foot,go on foot This step I use the CAI to show the sounds and let them to guess,they will be happy to try and be interested in the procedure of the learning.And the acting will help them get a more better understanding of the phrases.(這一環(huán)節(jié),我使用多媒體提供不同交通工具發(fā)出的聲音,讓學(xué)生去猜一猜,他們在學(xué)的過程中會很高興地去嘗試并會對學(xué)習(xí)的過程本身產(chǎn)生濃厚的興趣。邊說邊演的環(huán)節(jié),可以通過調(diào)動學(xué)生的所有感官,讓他們對所學(xué)詞組的意思有更好的理解,同時印象也更深刻了)
Step 3 Practise 1.A guesssing game The CAI show a big picture.There are many places in the picture,and there are different vehicles in the way to the different places.Ask them to guess and give them a smiling face or a crying face.There can be a competition between the groups.Using the structure: Shall we go to … by…?
2.Work in pairs Ask them to make a dialogue with their partners.They can speak to several classmates who they want to co-operate with,so they can walk freely in the class.This part is very important of the lesson.The Ss? abilities of speaking and communication will be well trained.Use the CAI to set a real surrounding and encourage the Ss to communicate with the others.They can say loudly and freely.They will feel happy and successful during this part.By way of communication ,the Ss will understanding the meaning of the structure better and master the knowledge firmly.(這部分在這一課中非常重要,因為在這一環(huán)節(jié)中學(xué)生說和與別人交流的能力將會得到很好的鍛煉。用多媒體創(chuàng)設(shè)真實情境,鼓勵學(xué)生與他人進行交流。他們可以大聲自由的說英語。在這過程真他們會體驗到快樂和成功。通過與別人的交流,真實的語言運用,學(xué)生對重點句型的意義用法也有了很好的理解,這將促使他們牢固地掌握所學(xué)的知識。)
Step 4 Consolidation The CAI show two characterswho are fimilar to the Ss.Give them a task: Make a short dialogue between the two to talk about their weekends.This part is the consolidation of the key structure,and also is an extensive activity for the Ss.During this part ,the Ss can think and say by themselves,they will be glad to use the knowledge they have learnt,and their creative power will be well trained.(這一環(huán)節(jié)是對重點句型的復(fù)習(xí)鞏固,也是給學(xué)生設(shè)置的一項拓展延伸的學(xué)習(xí)活動。這部分,學(xué)生可以自己大膽的思考,大膽的說,非常樂意地去用所學(xué)的知識與他人對話,他們的創(chuàng)造能力也得到了很好的培養(yǎng)。)
Step 5 Homework
Do a survey
Investigate they can go to some place by which vehicle..一、英語說課講稿的要素及撰寫方法
英語說課講稿也包括五個要素:說教材、說教法、說學(xué)法、說教學(xué)程序、說板書設(shè)計。
(一)說教材
說教材要對教材所在的知識系統(tǒng)做簡要分析,通過分析某課教學(xué)內(nèi)容在整個教材體系中的作用,以及本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容與學(xué)生先前掌握的知識和將要學(xué)習(xí)的知識的聯(lián)系,說明教材的地位和作用;通過對課程標準關(guān)于教學(xué)的具體要求的概括分析,說明本課教學(xué)目標的確立及其依據(jù);通過對英漢兩種語言差異和學(xué)生的知識水平的簡要分析,確定并說明重點、難點和關(guān)鍵點的確立及其依據(jù)。
1.說教材的地位和作用。
說教材的地位和作用,應(yīng)簡要分析本課內(nèi)容在單元整體教學(xué)中和整個教材體系中甚至在素質(zhì)教育英語教學(xué)中的重要地位。例如,在分析SEFC Bl L37的教材地位和作用時可做如下表述。
SEFC Bl L37是對話課,對話課是單元整體教學(xué)的重要環(huán)節(jié)。作為單元的第一課,對話課的作用首先是為第二、三課提供話題和語境。由于整個單元都是圍繞一個話題操練特定的功能項目,對話課又具有為二、三課的學(xué)習(xí)掃清語言和文化障礙的作用。
本課對話內(nèi)容緊緊圍繞體育運動話題展開,談?wù)撨\動項目必定使人聯(lián)想到奧運會、奧運歷史、奧運精神等,這就為下一課閱讀教學(xué)提供了話題和語境。本課操練的功能項目是表達個人喜好的句型“prefer...to”,學(xué)習(xí)并熟練掌握該句型有助于學(xué)生能就“prefer A to B”表達自己對運動項目的愛好及愛好程度。
從素質(zhì)教育的要求和學(xué)習(xí)語言的目的看,高中英語教學(xué)重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運用英語進行交際的能力。根據(jù)英語課程標準的要求,對話課應(yīng)側(cè)重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口語表達能力,體現(xiàn)英語教學(xué)的交際性、得體性、準確性和實踐性。因此,本節(jié)對話課教學(xué)應(yīng)著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熟練運用所學(xué)功能用語談?wù)擉w育話題的能力,為進一步自由談?wù)搳W運歷史打下基礎(chǔ)。
2.說教學(xué)目標的確立及其依據(jù)。
教學(xué)目標的確立首先要根據(jù)單元教學(xué)的目的和要求(對語音、詞匯、日常交際用語、語法等方面的不同程度的要求),結(jié)合學(xué)生的實際水平,確定貫穿單元教學(xué)的總目標(goal)??偰繕丝梢允窍喈?dāng)概括的,如SEFC Bl L37的總體教學(xué)目標可定為“了解奧運會歷史,學(xué)習(xí)表達個人愛好的交際用語”。一節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(objective)則應(yīng)落實到與本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的具體語言知識或某項技能上,即:通過本節(jié)課的教學(xué),重點解決什么問題(知識和能力),達到什么樣的要求。為了貫徹“寓思想教育于語言教學(xué)之中“的教學(xué)原則,教師還要深入挖掘教材的德育因素,從而確定德育(情感情意)目標。
教學(xué)目標的表述要準確、具體、簡潔、全面,要明確寫出本節(jié)課的知識目標、能力目標和德育目標。如,JEFC B3 L82的教學(xué)目標可表述如下。
(1)知識目標:學(xué)習(xí)和掌握過去完成時;總結(jié)和歸納有關(guān)購物用語;復(fù)習(xí)衣服的名稱、顏色、大小等詞匯。
(2)能力目標:通過聽錄音,掌握正確的語音、語調(diào),使學(xué)生形成良好的語言習(xí)慣;通過學(xué)生間的提問和回答,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性和主動性;同時在閱讀過程中,注意發(fā)展學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力。
(3)德育目標:通過購物的學(xué)習(xí)和問答,使學(xué)生注意和學(xué)習(xí)在交際中的禮貌行為(寓思想教育于語言教學(xué)之中)。
3.說重點、難點和關(guān)鍵點的確立及其依據(jù)。
說課稿要寫出該課的重點、難點和關(guān)鍵點分別是什么,并寫出確立該重點、難點和關(guān)鍵點的理論依據(jù),即在列舉該課重點、難點和關(guān)鍵點的同時,說明為什么該重點是本課教學(xué)的最主要部分或最重要內(nèi)容,為什么該難點在本課教學(xué)中是學(xué)生最難理解和最容易出現(xiàn)錯誤的部分(有時重點和難點相同),為什么該關(guān)鍵點對本課教學(xué)的成敗起決定性的作用。例如,JEFC B3 L2l說重點、難點、關(guān)鍵點及其依據(jù)可表述如下。
(二)說教法
說教法至少要說明選擇使用何種教學(xué)方法,以哪種教學(xué)方法為主,哪幾種方法為輔,采用什么教學(xué)手段實現(xiàn)教學(xué)目標,采用這些教學(xué)方法和手段的理論依據(jù)是什么,并說明這些教學(xué)方法在本課教學(xué)中的具體操作方法。說教法時最好能說明在本課教學(xué)過程中貫徹什么教學(xué)原則,采用什么教學(xué)模式,并做出必要的解釋和說明。如果巳形成了獨特的教學(xué)思想和教學(xué)特色,最好單獨列出。
例如,SEFC Bl L37的說教法可表述如下。
對話課重在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口語表達能力。因此選擇使用交際教學(xué)法在具體教學(xué)中以情景教學(xué)為主,活動教學(xué)為輔,充分利用直觀教具和電化教學(xué)手段創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,利用圖片、投影儀、錄音機等輔助設(shè)備,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生直接用英語理解、表達和思維的能力。在具體教學(xué)過程中貫徹交際教學(xué)原則,采用3P教學(xué)模式,組織各種課堂活動,如表演猜謎、演講(Iprefer A to B because...)、討論(Which sport do Chinese people prefer?)等,培養(yǎng)和強化學(xué)生的語言實踐能力和自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。
教法的幾種形式:
1、翻譯法
翻譯法的教學(xué)原理或基本特點
(l)外語教學(xué)目的的雙重性。外語教學(xué)目的的雙重性是指通過外語和母語的互譯手段來培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀外語的能力和智力。
(2)外語和本族語的相互翻譯是外語教學(xué)的基本手段。外語語言知識的講解、練習(xí)、鞏固、記憶和閱讀能力的培養(yǎng)等均采用外語和母語的互譯方法。
(3)外語教學(xué)以語法為綱,先講語法后講課文。語法教學(xué)材料安排是先詞法后句法。語法講解過程采用演繹法,即先講規(guī)則,后舉例子,再讓學(xué)生背誦規(guī)則,然后做練習(xí)。語法講完后,講單詞、例句,最后閱讀和講解課文。
2、直接法
直接法的教學(xué)原則:
(l)直接法一主張用外語與客觀事物建立直接聯(lián)系。像幼兒學(xué)習(xí)母語一樣,利用實物、圖畫、手勢、動作使學(xué)生用目的語與客觀事物建立直接聯(lián)系,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用目的語進行思維的能力。(2)句本位原則。
(3)不學(xué)形式語法,靠模仿操練形成自動化習(xí)慣。用此法教外語,像幼兒學(xué)習(xí)母語的過程一樣,靠直覺感知,不是從學(xué)習(xí)形式語法開始。語法規(guī)則在開始階段不予重視,在以后階段是用歸納途徑教學(xué)語法規(guī)則的。
(4)先聽說,后讀寫。直接法主張,有聲語言是第一性的,書面語言是第二性的,重視語音語調(diào)和口語教學(xué),主張先耳聽口說,后眼看手寫,在口 Unit 4 What can you do?說課稿 A Let?s learn
英語是一門工具學(xué)科。小學(xué)階段需要學(xué)生練就扎實的聽、說、讀、寫基本功。從這點出發(fā),良好的英語學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成主要是靠教師。教師必須十分重視良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng),注意在 日常教學(xué)活動中有計劃地、有步驟、嚴格地訓(xùn)練學(xué)生。可以說,英語學(xué)習(xí)的過程也是習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成的過程。小學(xué)生良好的英語學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣主要是指良好的聽、說、讀、寫的習(xí)慣。
下面我結(jié)合本課的教學(xué)目標和步驟簡單介紹一下在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣方面我們的主要措施及成效.有不當(dāng)之處還請各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)老師批評指正.
一、備教材
本課是人民教育出版社出版的九年義務(wù)教育小學(xué)英語教科書第五冊第四單元第一課。本單元的話題是家務(wù)活,功能是運用句型來介紹自己力所能及的事情及句型來詢問別人能力,并在此基礎(chǔ)上培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)和獨立運用所學(xué)語言去做事情的能力.本課內(nèi)容是本單元的基礎(chǔ),與日常生活息息相關(guān),學(xué)習(xí)中易于理解.學(xué)生通過鞏固操練,并巧妙運用于情景會話中,將取得良好效果。
二、備學(xué)生
小學(xué)生好模仿,愛表現(xiàn),記憶力強,正處在學(xué)習(xí)語言的最佳時期。同時,他們活潑好動,常憑興趣做事,因此必須運用各種教學(xué)手段激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,調(diào)動積極性,這也是小學(xué)英語教學(xué)的目的之一。然而要掌握英語,除了需要學(xué)習(xí)一定的語音、詞匯、語法知識外,還得練就扎實的聽、說、讀、寫基本功。換言之,英語學(xué)習(xí)必須通過大量的聽、說、讀、寫訓(xùn)練。從這點出發(fā),可以說,英語學(xué)習(xí)的過程也是習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成的過程。小學(xué)生良好的英語學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣主要是指良好的聽、說、讀、寫的習(xí)慣。
三、備教法
根據(jù)小學(xué)生的心理生理特點,認知規(guī)律以及發(fā)展需求,根據(jù)教材的編寫思想及新課程標準的理念,教師要發(fā)揮積極的指導(dǎo)作用,以學(xué)生為主體,以人為本.本節(jié)課是單元的開始部分,重點就是學(xué)習(xí)新單詞,如果單純的教授單詞會顯的乏味無趣,所以我采用了在句型中學(xué)習(xí)單詞的方法,詞不離句并采用直觀情景教學(xué),交際法,任務(wù)型教育原則,全身動作反應(yīng)法等激趣,減負增效,展開教學(xué)。
四、備教具 [小學(xué)教學(xué)設(shè)計網(wǎng)....004km.cn....更多英語說課] 學(xué)生思維直觀形象,為了激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,讓學(xué)生從趨于真實的環(huán)境中習(xí)得語言,并且根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容和教學(xué)目標要求,準備如下教具:錄音機、CAI課件、描述家務(wù)活的動詞詞組卡片和一些實物。
五、備教案(一)良好的課前準備
在上課前我們明確要求學(xué)生要做好課前準備,包括怎么等待老師來上課,文具的準備和課前預(yù)習(xí),這不僅對于五年級的學(xué)生對于始學(xué)英語的學(xué)生也是十分重要的。在預(yù)習(xí)中,我們要求學(xué)生把重點和難點圈出來,這樣不僅可以為接受新課打好基礎(chǔ),還可以養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。本課中,empty the trash學(xué)生是第一次接觸,發(fā)音較難,學(xué)生在進行聽錄音預(yù)習(xí)時會對其讀音有困惑,因此會帶著疑問全身心的投入到課堂學(xué)習(xí)中去。從而提高了學(xué)習(xí)效率。
(二)教學(xué)目標與要求[小學(xué)教學(xué)設(shè)計網(wǎng) 004km.cn 更多說課設(shè)計]
1、知識目標:
能夠聽、說、認讀動詞詞組empty the trash和句子“I'm helpful!I can sweep the floor.” 能夠聽、說、讀、寫動詞詞組cook the meals, water the flowers, sweep the floor, clean the bedroom。
能夠聽懂、說唱歌謠“Dog, dog, what can you do?”,并初步掌握句型:What can you do? I can
2、技能目標:能把本課所學(xué)的動詞詞組運用到實際交際中去。
3、情感目標:增強學(xué)生生活的自理能力,培養(yǎng)樂于助人的好品質(zhì).(三、)教學(xué)重、難點分析
1.本課時教學(xué)重點是有關(guān)家務(wù)勞動的五個動詞詞組。
2.本課時教學(xué)難點是四個動詞詞組的書寫以及運用句型“I?m helpful, I can....”進行表述(四、)教學(xué)過程
ⅠWarm-up 1聽歌做簡單動作
設(shè)計意圖:優(yōu)美動聽的歌曲和簡單有趣的動作營造學(xué)習(xí)的氛圍,讓學(xué)生自覺進入英語的世界,為下面的學(xué)習(xí)作好鋪墊。
2.教師通過自己示范讓學(xué)生自由討論自己能干什么, 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用“I can …”句型.T: I can dance.I can speak English.I can draw a tree.What can you do?
S: I can swim , I can draw, Ican play computer games.設(shè)計意圖: 英語學(xué)習(xí)是一種語言學(xué)習(xí),尤其是一種在漢語重重包圍之中且與英語截然不同的語境中的外語學(xué)習(xí)。任何一種語言學(xué)習(xí)自然離不開勤講、多練、常用,包括課內(nèi)地和課外的。因此,如何讓學(xué)生大膽開口、多講、常用,應(yīng)當(dāng)要為全體學(xué)生提供盡可能多的說話機會,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生大膽開口的習(xí)慣.3 設(shè)計要進行教室大掃除的場景,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進一步運用:I can …句型,為引出sweep the floor, empty the trash做鋪墊.Step2 Presentation 1、學(xué)生在熱身階段大掃除中自然引出了所學(xué)短語sweep the floor,在此基礎(chǔ)上教師利用教室里的垃圾桶引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說出節(jié)下來的動詞短語empty the trash, ”empty“和”trash“ 都是新單詞且發(fā)音較難.在這里結(jié)合幾個學(xué)過的單詞進行語音教學(xué)是什么有必要的。、在教學(xué)water the flowers時,我采取了啟發(fā)式教學(xué)方法,利用實物在提問下幫助學(xué)生意會老師的意思,從而達到教學(xué)目的.這中方法有效的培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生自我思考,自學(xué)的習(xí)慣。[小學(xué)教 學(xué)設(shè) 計網(wǎng) 004km.cn 更多說課設(shè)計] 3、為了進一步提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,在教學(xué)cook the meals時,我故意裝作解不開圍裙,讓一個學(xué)生來幫忙,在情景中引出helpful一詞..然后采用生生評價的方式,進一步鞏固。
設(shè)計意圖:極大的調(diào)動了學(xué)生的興趣, 又通過學(xué)生之間的評價極大的鼓舞了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性。在呈現(xiàn)時,我特別加入了語音教學(xué),讓學(xué)生在復(fù)習(xí)同音節(jié)的單詞基礎(chǔ)上加強對新詞的記憶.本環(huán)節(jié)主要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生準確的模仿習(xí)慣
這是小學(xué)英語教學(xué)最關(guān)鍵的一步。啟蒙英語的學(xué)習(xí)主要依靠模仿,模仿的準確與否直接關(guān)系到發(fā)音的準確與否。因此,教師要在課堂中切實根據(jù)小學(xué)生的身心特點和英語課堂教學(xué)的幾本規(guī)則,有效的調(diào)控全體學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情緒,想方設(shè)法吸引他們的注意力,把握教學(xué)中的各個環(huán)節(jié),及時提醒他們觀察老師發(fā)音是的口型變化,使學(xué)生能有效準確地模仿地道的讀音。4、邊呈現(xiàn)邊拼寫單詞
本課是一節(jié)單詞新授課,重點是掌握這幾個動詞短語,在寫的方面我只要求學(xué)生進行了單詞拼讀,并沒有進行具體的書寫練
習(xí),但是在作業(yè)布置中要充分體現(xiàn)這一點,讓學(xué)生在課下完成四會單詞識記任務(wù)。
在培養(yǎng)規(guī)范的書寫習(xí)慣方面: 具有良好的書寫習(xí)慣是小學(xué)英語教學(xué)中的重要內(nèi)容之一,教師不僅是學(xué)生的楷模,還必須重視對學(xué)生教育的引導(dǎo)。英文是拼音文字,與漢字截然不同,與漢語拼音字母也有許多差異,因此要讓學(xué)生及早了解這一點,嚴格按照英語的要求書寫出一手漂亮、流利的英文。需要強調(diào)的是,有些學(xué)生在書寫時往往忽視具體的要求,如大小寫混淆、單詞之間無間隔、標點符號漏寫或錯寫、增減單詞中的字母,造成詞不達義、句不達義的尷尬現(xiàn)象。(拼背)單詞,都應(yīng)要求學(xué)生先讀一遍單詞,再拼讀字母,然后再讀一遍單詞。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生拼讀單詞的良好習(xí)慣,十分有益于學(xué)生認讀單詞,正確拼寫單詞。三年級學(xué)寫字母時,教師十分重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生按照規(guī)范筆順書寫,在四線三格中位置正確。小學(xué)生由于寫漢字的習(xí)慣,橫平豎直,有棱有角有頓筆,四方端正。因此,在書寫英文時,常出現(xiàn)直、方、角現(xiàn)象。對此我們進行研究,運用“比較法”教學(xué),及時指正,教學(xué)效果很好。隨著學(xué)習(xí)的進展,進入高年級,教師繼續(xù)堅持不懈地抓好單詞、句子、段、篇的書寫及標點符號的正確使用,切實做到英文書寫規(guī)范、美觀,使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的寫的習(xí)慣。5、聽錄音,跟讀錄音.培養(yǎng)良好的聽的習(xí)慣,既包括聽課習(xí)慣還包括聽錄音的習(xí)慣。
學(xué)生在認真聽示范發(fā)音后再模仿,這樣能集中全部注意力聽錄音,理解錄音內(nèi)容,進而正確模仿。用心聽他人說英語。學(xué)習(xí)英語是從“聽”起步的。課堂上教授新單詞或句子時,我們要求學(xué)生認真聽錄音或教師的示范發(fā)音,聽清后再模仿。用心聽他人說英語。“聽”是“說”的前提,沒有“聽”,就無從模仿“說”。只有聽得清,聽得懂,才能說得準,說得好。用心地多聽他人說英語,有助于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對英語的敏捷反應(yīng)。因此,我們?nèi)M成員一直致力于如何培養(yǎng)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的聽英語的習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng)。
課堂上,常有學(xué)生一聽到教師示范發(fā)音,就急于開口模仿,輕聲跟讀,結(jié)果導(dǎo)致自身發(fā)音欠準,而且還影響了他人。因此,從三年級開始,我們就時時提醒學(xué)生要認真傾聽,對于個別發(fā)音。但是,小學(xué)生聽錄音跟說跟讀,往往只滿足于“聽到”,能跟得上說,跟得上讀,而不注意語音、語調(diào)、重音、停頓等。因此,我們引導(dǎo)學(xué)生“聽清”,在播放錄音前,可分步提出聽的具體要求,比如聽第一遍聽錄音能作出選擇,第二遍能夠聽出具體內(nèi)容,做到聽一遍錄音有一次收獲。本課主要是新授單詞,所以一般要讓學(xué)生聽讀兩遍,學(xué)生之前已經(jīng)掌握了單詞讀音,通過這一環(huán)節(jié)一方面可以加強鞏固,又可以糾正發(fā)音.英語課堂教學(xué)是小學(xué)生用英語交際的主要場合。其間,他們有很多聽英語的機會。但小學(xué)生有意注意較弱,維持時間較短,特別是在聽同學(xué)發(fā)言時易走神、易說話。鑒于此,我們除了向?qū)W生講明了專心聽同學(xué)發(fā)言的好處外,在教學(xué)上更是積極采用生動、形象、活潑、多樣的教學(xué)方法與手段。避免枯燥操練、開定向長火車,而是更多地采用“有意點叫”、個別提問等方式,有趣的學(xué)習(xí)活動與集體操練頻繁交替使用。同時在教學(xué)內(nèi)容上也有意識的設(shè)置一些“牽制性”提問,迫使學(xué)生專心聽他人說英語。例如,多體現(xiàn)生生之間的評價,在本課中,我利用新學(xué)單詞helpful,讓學(xué)生評價其他的同學(xué).此外,老師及時給與個人和小組評價,比如小組討論后,最先做好的小組老師可以給與獎勵.以此引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用心聽他人說英語。
“讀”對小學(xué)生來說,主要是指“朗讀”。要求:正確拼讀單詞,響亮地、流利地朗讀課文,語音、語調(diào)等基本正確。拼讀單詞有利于學(xué)生記憶單詞,積累詞匯。朗讀英語有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生語音、語調(diào)、節(jié)奏、語感等。也有助于“說”的能力進一步提高。朗讀英語是小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的主要內(nèi)容之一?!罢f”英語與“讀”英語有相通之處,關(guān)系密切,兩者相輔相成。學(xué)生朗讀英語好與差,很大程度上取決于教師的示范。這是給學(xué)生“先入為主”的朗讀音調(diào)印象。因此,教師必須十分注重范讀和領(lǐng)讀。授課前,我們教師都要先自身整音,盡量與標準音帶取得一致。在自身(或音帶)范讀、領(lǐng)讀時,教師可配以手勢以示升調(diào)、降調(diào)、重讀等,加深學(xué)生的理解
5、游戲: 快速記單詞 6、游戲:猜動作 Step3 Conselidation 設(shè)置情景: 幫助孤寡老人做家務(wù) 設(shè)計意圖:盡可能地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的發(fā)散思維能力
要培養(yǎng)大膽說的習(xí)慣。鼓勵積極參加語言實踐活動,大膽開口說英語,是英語學(xué)習(xí)所必需的。從心理學(xué)、生理學(xué)角度來看,低年級學(xué)生年齡小,學(xué)生心理障礙和怕羞感少。這正是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生大膽開口講英語的有利條件之一。我們的英語教材為“說”提供了良好的素材,所選內(nèi)容均來源于學(xué)生所熟悉的日常學(xué)習(xí)和生活,這是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生大膽開口講英語的又一個有利條件。因此,我們抓住時機,充分運用教材,從三年級開始,就著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的說的習(xí)慣。但在實際的教學(xué)過程中,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)教材中某些內(nèi)容偏多偏難,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的說的習(xí)慣并不是一個容易的過程。我們教研組經(jīng)過長期的研究,做出了以下應(yīng)對措施:
首先,發(fā)揮“情感教育”在英語教學(xué)中的作用。古人曰:“親其師,才能信其道。”教師要用“師愛”去贏得學(xué)生的親近和信任,用激勵性的語言和賞識的眼光喚醒學(xué)生的自信心,從而有效地幫助學(xué)生消除心理障礙,克服怕開口說英語的緊張心理,開創(chuàng)敢講英語、爭講英語、愛講英語的良好局面。同時,教師要精心組織教學(xué),優(yōu)化教學(xué)方法,利用一切教學(xué)媒體(圖片、實物、玩具、投影、錄像、錄音等等)創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,寓教于樂,讓學(xué)生身置語境,有意識或無意識地開口練說,最大限度地發(fā)揮學(xué)生說英語的主動性和積極性。
在本課中我創(chuàng)設(shè)了大掃除和幫助孤寡老人兩個情景,在熟悉的場景大掃除中,學(xué)生很自然就會想到掃地,倒垃圾,為下一步的教學(xué)做了鋪墊.在幫助老師的活動中,學(xué)生除了可以用本課所學(xué)的家務(wù)活來展現(xiàn)自己的能力,還可以發(fā)揮想象力,說出其他的一些力所能及的事,這也是在幫助他人.要做到人人大膽開口說英語,不是一件容易的事。學(xué)生因各人的氣質(zhì)、性格不同,參與開口講英語的程度也不同
。我們一致認為,在教學(xué)中要特別關(guān)注那些存在怕說、缺乏自信心的學(xué)生。學(xué)習(xí)成功是建立在學(xué)習(xí)自信心的基礎(chǔ)上的。對于這部分學(xué)生,我們通常在課下與他們談心,課上多給予鼓勵和表揚,肯定其點滴甚至是微不足道的進步,幫助這些學(xué)生克服思想和心理障礙,感受到成功和歡樂,增強其說英語的自信心,激起他們說英語的內(nèi)心欲望。
本節(jié)課中有幾個學(xué)困生也積極的舉手發(fā)言,這是教師立刻讓其他孩子把掌聲送給他或是多給他一個小獎品,這對于提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)積極性是非常必要的。
對于學(xué)生講英語時出現(xiàn)的語法錯誤或語言錯誤,我們不會立刻打斷他們,而是等他講完后,教師再指出并糾正。這樣做,不干擾學(xué)生說話的思路,不挫傷其說話的積極性,有能幫助其提高語言水平。
低年級始學(xué)英語,要求學(xué)生大聲講英語,但隨著年級的升高,學(xué)生說英語的聲音卻越來越低。我們注意到這個問題后,給學(xué)生提出要求:對于活動、小組操練宜輕聲些,班上發(fā)言得響亮些,讓全班同學(xué)都能聽到。有的學(xué)生急于發(fā)言,在連續(xù)說英語時,停頓過長,還常加“嗯”“那個”等。為此,我們要求學(xué)生先想后說,想好再說?;蛘呦韧谰毩?xí)再面向大家說。另外,我們還要求學(xué)生說話時要儀表自然、大方,不要低著頭,或眼望天花板,或往窗外看,要面對聽眾,對話時要face to face,舉止要自然,不拘束,從小養(yǎng)成良好的說的習(xí)慣。
7、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生按時復(fù)習(xí)的習(xí)慣
由于我們的生活周圍缺少英語語言環(huán)境,學(xué)生容易出現(xiàn)遺忘的現(xiàn)象,這對剛學(xué)英語的低齡學(xué)生很不利。要使知識和技能經(jīng)常得以鞏固強化,教師就必須鼓勵教育學(xué)生勇敢地克服困難、戰(zhàn)勝遺忘,引導(dǎo)要求他們進行頻繁的復(fù)習(xí)、記憶、操練。因此,教師應(yīng)該根據(jù)各年級、各環(huán)節(jié)的不同,適量地給學(xué)生布置一些聽、說、讀、寫、背的作業(yè),不斷消化鞏固已學(xué)會的知識和技能,采用形成性評價和終結(jié)性評價并重的原則,及時、客觀、公正地作出評價。本課我設(shè)計的三個作業(yè)都不同層面的學(xué)生有有作用。需要強調(diào)的是教師對學(xué)困生應(yīng)該予以更多、更細致的輔導(dǎo)幫助,尤其是對他們興趣的激發(fā)和學(xué)法的指導(dǎo),鼓勵他們早日成功,體驗樂趣。
總之,良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng)與訓(xùn)練,本身就是教學(xué)工作的一項任務(wù),應(yīng)該有步驟、有計劃的在教學(xué)過程中逐一落實。提早開始,嚴格要求,持之以恒。好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣會成為學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)的催化劑,使他們的英語水平得到迅速地提高。教材分析: 本課是小學(xué)英語PEP第一冊第四單元第二課時,主要內(nèi)容是:Let?s learn, let?s do.根據(jù)這一主要內(nèi)容,我確定了本課的目標如下所示,重點為單詞:monkey, duck, panda, cat, rabbit, dog 和句子:Act like a monkey….依據(jù)內(nèi)容我采用了聽、說、學(xué)和做的四步
教學(xué)方法,利用先進的教學(xué)設(shè)備增強教學(xué)的趣味性和新穎性,通過在玩中學(xué),學(xué)中玩愉快教學(xué)思路,將快樂貫穿于課堂教學(xué)中。教案: Teaching aims and demands:
1.Knowledge :Students can learn the words about animals as followings: dog duck cat monkey panda rabbit.2.Ability :Students can understand and do the actions: Act like a cat / duck / panda / monkey / rabbit / dog.3.Feeling: can love the animals and protect the animals.Main Points:
Students can learn the six words: dog duck cat monkey panda rabbit.Difficult Points:
1.Students can point and say out the six animals.2.Students can pronounce “ panda rabbit act like” correctly.Teaching aids:
Tape ,tape-recorder, six animal pictures, cards, six toy animals, six kinds of exercise papers.cards.Teaching Methods: The Principle of the situation;Total Physical Response.Teaching Periods: One V: Teaching steps:教學(xué)過程
1.Warm-up(熱身)Organize teaching組織教學(xué).Sing a song.T: Nice to meet you.Ss: Nice to meet you ,too.T: Today we?ll study the new lesson.At first, we?ll sing a song together, ok? Ss: Ok.T: Let?s sing.設(shè)計意圖:課前唱一首歌,可以活躍課堂氣氛,同時讓學(xué)生有良好的情緒準備進入新課的學(xué)習(xí)之中。
2.Into new lesson導(dǎo)入新課:The teacher says: This is Zoom.Today is Zoom ?s birthday.Some animals are going to take part in his party.Listen and look, please.設(shè)計意圖:以Zoom辦生日宴會,其他小動物要去參加宴會為由,自然引出本課的學(xué)習(xí)重點,即一些小動物,并為學(xué)生營造一個寬松、民主、和諧的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。
3.Presentation新課展現(xiàn) :show a forest on the cream.Listen who is coming? Learn the words
設(shè)計意圖:通過課件,為學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)一個森林中動物去赴宴的前景,一個個小動物出現(xiàn),把學(xué)生帶入一個生動的畫面中,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,為let?s learn中單詞的學(xué)習(xí)和動畫的出現(xiàn)做了鋪墊。
4.Let?s learn.學(xué)
1)Show out the animals: 用圖片出示小動物
Ask the students to look at the picture and tell the teacher: what can you see on the picturer? The students should know the meaning of the animal.設(shè)計意圖:用圖片出示小動物,一方面吸引學(xué)生的注意力,另一方面讓學(xué)生在觀看中明白漢語意思,省去了教師用漢語解釋單詞意思的程序,為下面學(xué)習(xí)英語單詞做好了準備工作。2)Learn to say new words by computer and tape.通過電腦和錄音機來學(xué)說單詞
Have the students look at the word on the computer.Look and listen carefully, and learn to say.Play the tape once and let the students listen carefully.Play it a second time, pause it after each utterance and get the students to say out.設(shè)計意圖:挖掘?qū)W生聽力的潛能,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生仔細聽英語的習(xí)慣,為提高英語聽力水平做出日積月累的效用,聽后模仿出所聽到的英文單詞,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽力,讓學(xué)生自己在聽錄音的過程中自覺主動地學(xué)習(xí)英語,目的就是要授之以法。3)Act like some animals.表演各種動物
Have the students look at the computer, repeat the sentences and act out the animals.設(shè)計意圖:通過演示文稿,展現(xiàn)移動的小動物,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲,產(chǎn)生主動學(xué)習(xí)的自主性。讓學(xué)生在觀看中學(xué)習(xí)模仿動物名稱的英語單詞,跟著學(xué)、說、做,特別是對Act like duck等句子的表演及跟讀,充分掌握單詞、句子并加深了對單詞、句子的理解。4)Check: connect with word and picture.識字檢測
設(shè)計意圖:融合在游戲listern, pat, and stick 中,把直觀的圖片與抽象的單詞結(jié)合起來,也達到了識字檢測的目的。
5)Play a game.做小游戲活動
Have a rest, play a game.Show out the four-six pictures of the animals, have the students watch carefully, and then close the eyes.At this time, the teacher take one away, and make the students open the eyes, then guess: what?s missing?
設(shè)計意圖:愛玩是孩子們的天性,設(shè)計小游戲。此游戲為what?s missing?游戲,出示4-6個動物圖片,讓學(xué)生注意觀察,然后閉上眼睛,教師去掉一個,睜開眼睛再猜什么丟了?學(xué)生在猜的過程中可以把直觀的圖片與抽象的單詞結(jié)合起來,做到在教學(xué)中,不用實物也能說出所學(xué)的英文單詞。在游戲過程中讓學(xué)生走上講臺,展現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)過程中的所得,讓他們在課堂中體驗學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣,增強收獲成就感,充分樹立學(xué)習(xí)英語的自信心。5.6)Let?s do.做的當(dāng) 中,Understand the meaning of Act like a monkey by computer通過電腦理解句意
Act out the animals, so as act like monkey…It ?s so easy to understand the meaning of the sentence for the students.Also, its makes difficult sentence become easily.Of cause , the class will be full of the lovely.設(shè)計意圖:讓學(xué)生跟著課件做出動物的特性表演,像act like monkey等,不用教師解釋句子的意思,學(xué)生就可以在表演中理解句意,邊表演邊說,難的句子也就成了有趣的話語,做到了化難為易的效用。
8)Listen and do by computer.在課件的輔助下學(xué)習(xí)表演Have the students listen to the tape設(shè)計意圖:播放錄音,讓學(xué)生戴著頭飾跟錄音機又說又做,在歡樂中學(xué)習(xí),在實踐體會英文句子的表達方法,學(xué)會用英文表達自己喜怒哀樂與說學(xué)動唱,充分體現(xiàn)學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中的主體地位,讓學(xué)生的主動學(xué)習(xí)的欲望在歡樂中成長。
9)Let?s act.(teacher and students do together)師生互動
The teacher joins to the activity of the action, shares the happiness with students, it?s better to study English for the students.we?d better make the students feel the happiness in the class.設(shè)計意圖:教師也戴上頭飾加入到學(xué)生的表演之中,體會他們學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣和存在的問題,在大家玩的氛圍中協(xié)調(diào)、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生掌握難點,把握教師的主導(dǎo)作用,充分做到讓學(xué)生在課堂中體驗學(xué)習(xí)的歡樂,有玩的機會和動的時間,最終做到讓歡樂充滿課堂、充滿孩子心靈。6.Consolidation and extension.延伸拓展 Say something each other after class.Have the students continue the activity in pairs or with their parents.Tell the students to find a friend or their parents to practice the English, bring the gain to class the following day.設(shè)計意圖:讓課中學(xué)習(xí)到的東西在課后得到充分的鞏固,因為課后學(xué)生有很多的時間,可以用來練習(xí)英語,讓學(xué)英語的濃厚興趣進一步得到發(fā)展和加強,教師在上下一節(jié)課時可以作為檢測的基礎(chǔ)。
VII: Thinking over after class.課后反思 a)Get some effect.效果.Students like playing a game in the class ,also they like watching computer/TV in the class, in a word, they are interested in new idea, new view, new things.Because of their thought ,they all like playing all kinds of game.設(shè)計意圖:抓住學(xué)生對新事物的新鮮感、好奇心,又對新的觀念、新的思想有探究的欲望,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進入主動學(xué)習(xí)的境界,達到課前預(yù)期的效果。b)Add new content.增加的新內(nèi)容
Beside the animals in the text, the teacher can help the students to find the other animals ,and they can play with them in or out class.It?s better to make the students interest in the other knowledge.Also give a chance to the students that they can have a chance to play with each other in or out of the class. 設(shè)計意圖:依據(jù)新課程的主旨思想,為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一個玩的機會,讓他們的天性得到最大的發(fā)展,在歡樂的玩耍中體會學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣及知識的無限性,培養(yǎng)他們的探究能力和勇往直前的精神。c)The others.其他. Give a place of free talking to the students, it maybe takes one class or two classes, even too much time to wide the students? eyesight.We need much time to do it better and better.設(shè)計意圖:根據(jù)學(xué)生自己的喜好、愿望、及想做的事、想說的話,創(chuàng)設(shè)一個說話的空間,此空間的延展性要好,不僅可放在課中、課后,而且可放在任何想說話的時候,不期望它們一次完成,只期望一步步做好。
我說課的內(nèi)容時pep小學(xué)英語四年級下學(xué)期unit 4 part b的第一課,包括let's learn和let?s do兩部分。
一、教材分析 1. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容
本單元圍繞“天氣”這一題材開展,是學(xué)生掌握表示天氣狀況的九個形容詞,并能運用五個新句型對天氣狀況進行詢問、預(yù)報、統(tǒng)計及討論和確定相應(yīng)著裝。本課是本單元中第四課時。在a部分學(xué)習(xí)掌握了四個相關(guān)氣溫的形容詞并運用它們討論相應(yīng)著裝的基礎(chǔ)上繼續(xù)深入,學(xué)習(xí)rainy, snowy, sunny, windy, cloudy五個相關(guān)天氣狀況的形容詞。天氣與人們的日常生活密切相關(guān),因此我注意鼓勵學(xué)生收集表示天氣的圖表,掌握各種天氣預(yù)報符號及各種天氣情況下人們從事的活動形式。通過用中學(xué)、學(xué)中用、反復(fù)實踐、學(xué)用結(jié)合的方式,在鞏固和豐富“表述天氣”這一項目的同時,也促進了學(xué)生語言技能的發(fā)展,為后階段“問天氣”的英語學(xué)習(xí)打下扎實的基礎(chǔ),提供充分的知識準備。2. 教學(xué)目標
新英語課程標準指出,基礎(chǔ)教育階段英語課程的總體目標是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合語言運用能力。而綜合語言運用能力又以學(xué)生語言技能、語言知識、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識五個方面的綜合素養(yǎng)為基礎(chǔ)?;谝陨险J識,對教學(xué)內(nèi)容的分析已基本教材的特點,我將教學(xué)目標確定為:
(1)能力目標:能夠看懂、聽懂天氣預(yù)報并用英文表達天氣情況。
(2)只是目標:能夠聽、說、認讀本課的重點單詞,windy, sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy.(3)情感、策略、文化等有關(guān)目標: a 情感態(tài)度:注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的愿望,鼓勵學(xué)生參與實踐活動。b 學(xué)習(xí)策略:注重觀察,交際功能。c 文化目標:了解世界主要城市的天氣差異。3. 重點與難點
依據(jù)以上對教學(xué)內(nèi)容和教學(xué)目標的分析以及小學(xué)生的認識規(guī)律和英漢語言差異,我認為對五個形容詞及交際性語言的學(xué)習(xí)是本課的重點及難點;世界幾個重要城市的名稱及地理位置也是一個教學(xué)難點。4. 教學(xué)方法
根據(jù)以上對教材的分析,我采用情景法、直觀法、多媒體輔助法、全身反映法等教學(xué)方法。堅持以話題為核心,以功能、結(jié)構(gòu)為主線,以任務(wù)型活動安排本課教學(xué)。由英語天氣預(yù)報開始,創(chuàng)設(shè)外語語言氛圍,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,是學(xué)生在參與天氣情況的表述活動中,掌握知識,發(fā)展能力。
二、教學(xué)過程
1. 以學(xué)生為主體,復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入
當(dāng)課堂奏響“以人為本”的主旋律,課堂也有專制走向民主。我反思傳統(tǒng)課型,一改復(fù)習(xí)由教師唱主角的現(xiàn)象,根據(jù)學(xué)生一周內(nèi)讀寫的綜合表現(xiàn)評選出幾名優(yōu)勝者,通過教師的指導(dǎo)在第二周的課堂上帶領(lǐng)同學(xué)們進行有目的的復(fù)習(xí)。本課時也采用此法,請兩位同學(xué)先領(lǐng)唱歌曲“thunder”,然后作天氣預(yù)報并帶領(lǐng)全體同學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)a部分的單詞cold, worm, cool, hot.學(xué)生a: good morning.this is the weather report.學(xué)生b出示詞卡并領(lǐng)讀weather.這種方法可以突出學(xué)生的主體性,激發(fā)其興趣。2. 變課堂為生活,句中學(xué)詞
語言的實質(zhì)是交際,交際的環(huán)境是生活。正如葉圣陶先生所說,“只有來自于生活的語言才是自己的語言?!币虼耍易隽艘韵碌脑O(shè)計:(1)以電教為手段,呈現(xiàn)材料
心理學(xué)研究,人們對初次接觸的材料尤其是生動形象的實物或?qū)嵕皶泻苌畹挠∠?。我根?jù)這一心理特征,運用多媒體課件展示色彩逼真,形象生動的動態(tài)畫面,分別反映風(fēng)、雪、雨、晴、多云等五種天氣狀況。并且繼續(xù)以天氣預(yù)報為主線,在句子中領(lǐng)讀單詞,適時出示相應(yīng)詞卡。進一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用新詞對已學(xué)城市進行不同天氣現(xiàn)象的描述,讓學(xué)生在一系列既關(guān)聯(lián)又相對獨立的語境中自主學(xué)習(xí),達到基本掌握本課的五個重點詞匯,并能熟練運用句型it's rainy in … 這一環(huán)節(jié)充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的積極性,吸引全體學(xué)生的注意力。(2)以游戲為方式,突破難點
正如新課標所強調(diào)的,傳統(tǒng)課注重機械傳授,忽略了體驗與參與。在本課的設(shè)計過程中,我力圖有所改進,設(shè)計了多種多樣的游戲。a 找朋友
在課前我事先讓學(xué)生通過觀看天氣預(yù)報,自行制作天氣預(yù)報符號的小卡片。教師出示詞卡,學(xué)生朗讀并出示相應(yīng)的符號。反映最快的同學(xué)帶領(lǐng)大家繼續(xù)聯(lián)系。b 比記憶
操練完畢后教師出示一張世界地圖:this is a world map.let's say the world weather.由此進入下一個記憶力游戲。教師出示符號讓學(xué)生齊讀,并將其貼于特定城市旁,同時慢速重復(fù):it's rainy in london.也可讓學(xué)生跟讀。貼完五個詞卡后馬上出示并領(lǐng)讀本課涉及到的五個城市名稱,然后由學(xué)生憑記憶將名稱貼于相應(yīng)天氣符號旁。這一活動既練習(xí)了新詞,又使學(xué)生很自然的了解到五個重要城市的名稱及地理位置。由于此任務(wù)的目標明確,學(xué)生的注意力指向性強,所以在突破難點方面可達到事半功倍的效果。c 我最棒
由教師指詞卡領(lǐng)讀個城市名稱并將其放入句子中:it?s windy in masco.替換其他形容詞和城市進行練習(xí)。可由教師領(lǐng)讀轉(zhuǎn)為有單組學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀。為了調(diào)動學(xué)生的積極性,利用work in pairs, in groups, in row, in term以及 boys say, girls say等多種不同方式操練鞏固。在此基礎(chǔ)上小組操練:it?s the world weather.it?s rainy in london.進行表演,比比誰最棒。使學(xué)生處于積極思維的狀態(tài)之中,全方位多角度培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運用英語的能力。
活動設(shè)計在此處,適應(yīng)了小學(xué)生意志力較薄弱,注意力易分散的心理特征。再一次集中學(xué)生的注意力,有效維持學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
以上兩點構(gòu)成了本課的第二個教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié):新課呈現(xiàn)。(3)以鞏固為窗口,拓展知識
小學(xué)段學(xué)生活潑好動,所以tpr活動會深受兒童喜愛。節(jié)奏和動作能刺激大腦皮層,激活記憶,使學(xué)生在對各指令的反應(yīng)中自然習(xí)的語言。運用全身反應(yīng)法來充分發(fā)揮tpr活動的優(yōu)勢。對于let's do部分,我分三步進行教學(xué)。第一步讓學(xué)生靜靜地聽錄音,仔細觀察圖片,理解語句;第二部分圖片模仿并做動作,為放慢速度,可由教師領(lǐng)讀;第三步聽錄音做動作,對于有能力的同學(xué)鼓勵其跟讀。3. 變生活為課堂,自主學(xué)習(xí)
課堂的終點在哪里?如果有,我想應(yīng)該在生活中。因此,我以本課為延伸,鼓勵學(xué)生在課后運用已學(xué)語言介紹,談?wù)撎鞖鉅顩r,收集近期的天氣預(yù)報并相互交流,跟讀拼寫四會單詞sunny和snowy.這也是本課的家庭作業(yè),這時本節(jié)課也就告一段落了。
三、學(xué)法指導(dǎo)
在本課中,我努力以課標為指導(dǎo),以活動為方式,變課堂為生活。通過“天氣報道”把所有的新知識融合串聯(lián)起來。堅持“詞不離句,句不離章”的教學(xué)原則,使學(xué)生以生活為課堂,逐步提高自己的綜合語言運用機能,形成自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力。
我今天說課的內(nèi)容是PEP Book2 Unit6 At the zoo PartA的第一課時,包括Let?s learn和 Let?s do兩部分。
一、教材分析
1、教材內(nèi)容
本單元是圍繞“big、small等形容詞”這一題材展開的單詞及句子。本課時主要呈現(xiàn)幾個形容詞“big、small;tall、short;long、short”,通過看、猜等活動激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣和欲望。
結(jié)合新課程標準和大綱提出的基礎(chǔ)教育階段英語課程的總體目標和具體要求,我將本課時的教學(xué)目標設(shè)計如下:
1、語言知識目標:
能聽、說、認讀形容詞:big、small;tall、short;long、short,并能夠在實際的情境中恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用。
2、語言技能目標:
① 能聽清形容詞,并根據(jù)指令做出相應(yīng)的動作。② 根據(jù)圖片說出單詞和句子。
③ 有節(jié)奏地說、做 Let?s do。
3、情感態(tài)度目標:
通過本課時的學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生有興趣聽、說英語,做游戲,敢于開口,樂于模仿,在鼓勵性評價中使學(xué)生樹立信心,在小組活動中積極參與合作,從而意識到交流對于學(xué)習(xí)英語的重要意義。
充分利用教材和教師的多媒體教學(xué)所提供的學(xué)習(xí)資源,實現(xiàn)自由參與和創(chuàng)新,能主動與他人交流,并克服交流中碰到的困難,使交際順利地進行。
2、本課時的重難點:
1、正確聽、說、認讀形容詞:big、small;tall、short;long、short,并能夠在實際的情境中恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用。
2、能聽清形容詞,并根據(jù)指令做出相應(yīng)的動作,而且能有節(jié)奏地說、做 Let?s do。
我主要是通過復(fù)習(xí)舊知識——設(shè)置認識——靈活運用這三個主要步驟來突破教材的重難點的。在教學(xué)開始讓學(xué)生以舊帶新引入新知,通過對教材的了解感知新任務(wù),并在教師用圖片、多媒體課件等多種媒介的感官刺激下實現(xiàn)對知識的體驗和實踐,最后在真實的生活情境中運用、實現(xiàn)能力的發(fā)展。
二、說教法和學(xué)法
1、組織教學(xué),創(chuàng)設(shè)氛圍
小學(xué)英語教學(xué)的編排特點是活潑有趣,三年級的學(xué)生又活潑又好動。根據(jù)教
材及學(xué)生的年齡特點,我在上課前讓學(xué)生齊唱歌曲:“ABC song”,調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,活躍氣氛。
2、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,導(dǎo)入新課
以舊帶新,自然引入
給學(xué)生出示幾張圖片,利用舊知“What?s this?”對圖片進行提問,然后由最后一張球的圖片引入新知。
分散難點,及時鞏固
對單詞和句子的教學(xué),利用圖片,同時加入動作配合教學(xué),形體動作輔助教學(xué)及記憶,而且學(xué)生也會感興趣的。
反復(fù)練習(xí),加強記憶
通過領(lǐng)讀、分讀不同形式做進一步練習(xí),并在反復(fù)的練習(xí)中不斷地鼓勵學(xué)生,并適當(dāng)?shù)亟o予獎勵,讓他們樹立自信心。分組練習(xí)懂得形式,加強學(xué)生之間的餓合作,在合作中知識得到鞏固。游戲性質(zhì)的練習(xí),既調(diào)動學(xué)生的興趣和積極性,集中了注意力,同時又鞏固了所學(xué)知識。
3、鞏固提高,擴展運用
語言的社會功能是作為交際工具,為社會的各項活動服務(wù)的,因此,光會背書本內(nèi)的幾個句子是遠遠不夠的,只有結(jié)合實際,創(chuàng)造性的使用所學(xué)單詞和句型,將“知”和“做”結(jié)合起來,才能讓學(xué)生用所學(xué)的知識進行擴展、活用,也是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能力的具體表現(xiàn)。于是,我設(shè)計了以下兩個環(huán)節(jié):① 看圖片,利用一對對的反義詞對比著練口語。② 多媒體課件中出示幾個句子,讓學(xué)生從這幾個句子的描述中猜動物。
4、總結(jié)、作業(yè)
1、總結(jié):對新知識進行一次全面的回憶,加深記憶。
2、作業(yè):完成作業(yè)本上的作業(yè)。
Today I’m going to talk about Part B of Unit 2, PEP Primary English, Book 3.This lesson includes two parts: Let’s talk and let’s practice.In section 1, it mainly deals with the dialogue about “What’s in the schoolbag?” and the answers.And in section 2, it provides a real situation for the Ss to practise the pattern: How many +n.(pl.)+ do you have? And the answer: I have … +n.(pl.)Teaching aims 1.Aims on the knowledge(1)To enable the Ss to understand and speak: “My schoolbag is heavy.What’s in it? Thank you sooooooo much.” Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.(2)To help Ss finish the survey.2.Aims on the abilities(1)To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.(2)To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.(3)To foster Ss’ abilities of communication and their innovation.3.Aims on the emotion(1)To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.(2)To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.Key points
(1)To help Ss ask and answer the question: What’s in it?(2)To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3)To develop Ss’ interests in English.Difficult points(1)To help the Ss ask and answer the question “What’s in it?” and make sure they can use the plural nouns correctly.(2)To finish the survey by themselves.Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.I’ll finish this lesson in five steps.Step 1.Warm-up and preview 1.Free talk between T and Ss about things in the classroom.2.Sing the song together: Books and pencils.3.Do some TPR, for example: Show me your English book.Show me your crayon.4.Review the numbers by asking: “How many crayons do you have?”
Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.Step 2.Presentation Now I’ll mainly talk about this step.1.Present the pattern: “My schoolbag is heavy.” “What’s in it?.”
(1)Show a bag and say: “Look!I have a bag.” Carry it and say: “Oh, it is heavy.My schoolbag is heavy.” Help the Ss understand the meaning with the help of my body language.Then lead the Ss to read the sentence.Make sure they can say it correctly.(2)T: My schoolbag is heavy.Open the bag and say: “What’s in it? What’s in my schoolbag?”
Take out a Chinese book.Then do the action again.Let the Ss read the sentence.2.Play a guessing game.Divide the whole class into four groups to have a competition.Let them guess: What’s in the bag? How many? Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.3.With the help of the CAI to present the dialogue.Set a situation to help Ss understand: Two Ss are coming.One girl is carrying a heavy bag on her back.They are talking.Girl: My schoolbag is heavy.Boy: What’s in it?
Girl: 20 story-books, 32 pencil, 9 rulers, 12 crayons and 30 picture-books.Etc.Boy: What will you do? Girl: They are for the poor.Boy: Great!I’ll bring some school things too.The boy comes back home and puts a lot of things into the bag.Then he goes to school again and gives them to a teacher.While he is taking them out, he is counting the numbers of all things.The teacher says: Thank you sooooo much.4.Mention that we should take care of the poor.5.Play the cassette.Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation.Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue and the relationships between people better.Tell the Ss we should show our loveliness to the Ss.Step 3.Practice Divide Ss into groups of six children.Each one would finish the printed form by asking and answering: How many storybooks do you have? Find out which group finishes faster.Story books picture-books sharpeners crayons pencils erasers pencil-cases rulers Chen Jie 8 24 3 32 26 4 1 3 Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Step 4.Consolidation Help Ss finish “Let’s check” of this unit and workbook.Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.Step 5.Extension 1.Let Ss tell each other how many school things they have after class.Tell their parents how many school things they have at home.2.Take care of everything they have.Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they as in class or after class.It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.一、說教材
我說課的內(nèi)容是小學(xué)三年級下冊第三單元第十六課,本課是功能型的交際型的交際訓(xùn)練課,我借助“任務(wù)型”教學(xué)采用多樣化的教學(xué)手段將聽、說、玩、演、唱溶于一體,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣和愿望,使學(xué)生通過合作學(xué)習(xí)體驗榮譽感和成就感從而樹立自信心,發(fā)展自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力,形成初步用英語進行簡單日常交際的能力。
結(jié)合新課程標準和大綱提出的基礎(chǔ)教育階段英語課程的總體目標和具體要求我將本課教學(xué)目標設(shè)計如下: 語言知識目標:
1、使學(xué)生掌握介紹他人的句型: ① Whoˊs this ? ② This is..2、學(xué)習(xí)認讀單詞:grandfather , grandmother 語言技能目標:
①、使學(xué)生能夠根據(jù)指令做動作。②、根據(jù)圖片和情境說出單詞和句子。
③、在圖文或場景下進行簡單的英語交流和表演。情感態(tài)度目標:
通過本課學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生有興趣聽、說英語、背歌謠,做游戲、敢干開口,樂于模仿,在鼓勵性評價中樹立信心在小組活動中積極參與合作,從而意識到交流對于學(xué)習(xí)英語的重要意義。充分利用教材和教師的多媒體教學(xué)所提供的學(xué)習(xí)資源,實現(xiàn)自由參與和創(chuàng)新,能主動與他人交流,并克服交流中的困難,使交際順利進行。文化意識目標:
能夠恰當(dāng)使用英語中家庭成員之間的稱呼,問候語,了解英語國家中介紹他人的方式并對學(xué)生進行親情教育。
結(jié)合教學(xué)目標的要求,我把本課的重難點設(shè)置為
1、介紹他人的句型 This is ??
2、對情境進行模仿,創(chuàng)新。
我主要通過感知新教材——設(shè)置——靈活運用這三個主要步驟來突破教材重難點的。在教學(xué)開始讓學(xué)生以舊帶新引入新知,通過對教材的了解感知新任務(wù),并在教師用紅燈,頭飾、圖片、錄音等多種媒介的感官刺激下實現(xiàn)對知識的體驗和實踐最后在真實的生活情境中運用、實現(xiàn)能力的發(fā)展。說教法和學(xué)法:
(一)小組活動學(xué)習(xí)法
把全班分成6個小組事先用表示家庭成員名稱的單詞命名,課堂各項教學(xué)活動勻以小組活動為主線,結(jié)對或全班活動為輔,學(xué)生互相交流,切磋,共同完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),在合作中感受學(xué)習(xí)英語的樂趣及交流的意義,也通過小組成員之間“榮辱與共”的關(guān)系而形成同步學(xué)習(xí)的環(huán)境。
(二)情境教學(xué)法:
我將教學(xué)建立在滿足學(xué)生心理需要的基礎(chǔ)上。使教學(xué)活動帶有濃厚的情感色彩,在單詞和句型練習(xí)中使用了家人的照片,在表演中帶上飾演家人的頭飾,在加生活化的錄音為學(xué)生設(shè)置了真實而有效的場景激發(fā)了想說的愿望也有利于學(xué)生表達能力的提高。
(三)鼓勵法
課堂評價主要以鼓勵性評價為主分別采用了師評、組評、自評為主要方式,課上師恰當(dāng)?shù)氖褂眉钚栽u語和贈送小禮物的方法讓學(xué)生渴望成功的心理得到滿足,這也是激勵學(xué)生積極投身英語學(xué)習(xí)的一個最簡單而有效的方法。我把本課教學(xué)模式設(shè)置為
激趣設(shè)境——語言交流——人格發(fā)展 下面說一下教具的安排和使用 依據(jù)英語教學(xué)的直觀性,趣味性、實踐性的教學(xué)原則,結(jié)合合作學(xué)習(xí)和任務(wù)型教學(xué)的新理念,我利用了電子零、照片、頭飾、幻燈、錄音、競賽板、貼畫、小禮物等媒體設(shè)計教學(xué),學(xué)習(xí)則利用自制的組標、頭飾、家庭照等媒體積極參與教學(xué)活動。
三、說課堂程序
整個教學(xué)程序我采用了聽、說、玩、演、唱一系列的教學(xué)活動,具體設(shè)計為熱身——新知——趣味操練——鞏固練習(xí)。Step1 課前熱身
1)電子琴伴奏演唱Father and mother 渲染課堂氣氛
2)出示組標并請四個學(xué)生到講臺前,背對學(xué)生戴上father , mother , brother , sister 的頭飾,猜一猜他到底扮演的是哪一角色。3)檢查上節(jié)課布置的對話表演。(小組活動)Step
2、新知導(dǎo)入
1)教師把一張自己的家庭照片放在投影儀下并介紹This is a photo of my family.Whoˊs this? Do you know.自答:This is my father.為教學(xué)Whoˊs this 做準備,然后教師帶著滿臉疑惑反復(fù)用Who′s this? 詢問照片中的其他人,這樣一來Who′s this? 這一句式就會在情景中被輸入。
2)教師指著祖母的照片說This is my father′s mother.She′s my grandmother.然后指著爺爺?shù)恼掌?。反問Who′s that, do you know? Oh,自答She′s my grand father.板書三會單詞并進行教學(xué)。
3)每組學(xué)生拿著自己的家庭照在組內(nèi)進行練習(xí),然后選代表在班內(nèi)介紹家人。Step 3.趣味操練
1)玩比大小游戲:每組、每輪各派一名選手參賽,在講臺上抽出一張圖片,根據(jù)圖義說句子。This is my??說對的獎勵小組小禮物一件,抽到爺爺、奶奶的加3分。抽到爸爸媽媽的加2分,抽到daugter, son ,sister, brother 加1分。幾輪后統(tǒng)計得分,為獲勝隊頒獎。
2)玩猜謎游戲:教師說:This is my father′s father 學(xué)生搶答;答對的獎勵小禮物一件。學(xué)生也可說出This is my mother′s father。這個游戲可以讓學(xué)生懂得英語中的gand father即表示爺爺也表示外公,grand mother 既可以表示奶奶也可以表示外婆。
3)學(xué)生拿出自己準備的全家福玩聽音指圖游戲,教師發(fā)出指令,mother 學(xué)生即指出自己的媽媽并說:This is my mother.等等,每組都有必備答題和搶答題。
4)組內(nèi)合理分配家庭角色,然后小組出一人表演動作讓表演人自行定小組猜,猜對小組有獎。
Step 4.鞏固補充 1)作出一個chant Dad Dad father.Mum Mum mother.Grand pa Grand pa.Grand father.Grand ma Grand ma Grand mother.學(xué)會區(qū)分口語和書面語的小區(qū)別,擴充了學(xué)生的知識面。2)教師給學(xué)生聽一段串門的錄音,然后創(chuàng)編并表演對話。Step 5.小結(jié)并布置任務(wù)
1)總結(jié)小組的戰(zhàn)利品數(shù)目,學(xué)生掌聲祝賀并鼓勵未獲勝小組下節(jié)課繼續(xù)努力。為激活下節(jié)課氣氛打下了基礎(chǔ)。
2)布置下節(jié)課任務(wù),請學(xué)生用學(xué)過的單詞稱呼家庭成員并問好讓爸爸媽媽用的數(shù)目評價學(xué)生優(yōu)秀與否。最高3個為優(yōu),2個為良,1個為中。板書:略。
第三篇:(全英文)說課稿
Unit 9 What does he look like? Section B 2b
Yuanzhuang Middle School Zhao Youli Hello!Everyone , I’m very glad to have this opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas.My topic is “What does he look like ?” take from book 1,Unit9 section B 2b of go for it.I divided it into five parts to talk about.They are Analysis of the teaching materials , Teaching aims of this lesson , Key points and difficult points, The teaching methods and the teaching procedures.Analysis of teaching material.This is an important lesson in this unit.In this lesson ,the students will learn some new words and phrases to describe people’s looks and they will do some listening , speaking and writing
The teaching aims of this lesson 1.Aims of the knowledge
(1)Learn the new words and expressions in this section
(2)Learn how to describe people’s looks
2.Aims of ability(1)Develop the students’ ability of listening and speaking(2)Train their ability of communication 3.Aims of emotion Make the students describe various people to improve the friendship Key points and difficult points 1.Master the different using of the new words 2.Use these words and phrases to describe people’s looks Something about the students 1.The students are lack of vocabularies 2.Most of them don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others 3.Some of them are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.The teaching methods
This section is close to our daily life.so I decided to choose the situation teaching method , give the situation to the student , and they want to learn how to say it in English.Let them learn the knowledge by listening and speaking, give them more chances to practice that is “l(fā)earning by doing , learning by using”.in order to make the class lively and the students can learn it easily , I will use the multi-media computer and a tape recorder as teaching aids.The teaching procedures Step 1
Warm-up Free talk between the students.Review some key words and language points learned in previous units.(Purpose of my designing : I think it’s important to form a better English
surrounding for the students and it’s necessary to provide situation to review learned knowledge.)
Step 2 Presentation 1.real criminal
2.a police artist
3.a good picture of each criminal
4.be of medium build.5.long straight brown hair.6.in the end
7.a short and heavy old man.8.crime
In this part,I will finish 2a and 2b.Listen and circle “is” or “has” below,and fill in the chart of 2b,pay attention to their pronunciation,then I will check the answer。
Let the students Describe their friends.I ask: I think you have many friends, Can you describe your friends?” Then I’ll let the students work in pairs to make a dialogue ,and then choose some groups to show the dialogue.(purpose of my designing :Let the students have a chance to practice their listening and speaking ability,develop the students ability of communication and their ability of co-operation)Play a guessing game Describe some one in the class , the other students guess “Who is he ?” Who get the right answer , Who can get a flag.(purpose of my designing :This part can make the students are interested in English and improve their friendship)Summary
I’ll let the students do some exercises and check if they have got the knowledge.homework Write a short passage to describe your favorite movie star or singer.The blackboard design
Unit9 What does he look like?
The orders of many adjectives :
Eg: long straight brown hair
short black hair
第四篇:高中英語全英文說課稿
高中英語全英文說課稿模板
Teaching plan for Unit 16 book1 Good afternoon, everyone, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson withyou.The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book1B Unit 16 Scientists at work.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts.Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:
This unit is about science and scientists.By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the serious attitude towards science and develop the interest in science.At the same time ,Let the students learn how to give instructions.this lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit.This is an important lesson in Book One.From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage.Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.As we all know ,reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning.The input has great effect on output , such as speaking and writing.According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus(新課程標準和教學(xué)大綱), after studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings: 1.Knowledge objects: a)The Ss can hear, read, and use the main sentence patterns
b)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson.c)The Ss can use the patterns to express their thoughts in the proper situation.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(2)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.(3)To Improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3.Emotion or moral objects: a)By completing the task,the Ss increase their interest and set up self-confidence in science;b)Teach the Ss what is “science”, put the moral education in the language study.now,let’s come to the Important points and the Difficult points.Well, how to achieve the teaching objects better, how to stress the important points and break through the difficult points? As is known to us all,The modern teaching demands the teacher should improve the students’ ability.A good teaching method requires that the teacher should have the leading effects.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the students’learning background ,I will use the following methods.Part 2 Teaching Methods: In my opinion,the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to develop the students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language.So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” Approach(交際教學(xué)法), “Whole language teaching”(整體語 2 言教學(xué)法)and “Task-based”
language teaching(任務(wù)教學(xué)法).That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue.According to the modern social communication teaching theories(現(xiàn)代社會交際教學(xué)理論), I adopt the TSA method(情景教學(xué))and TBLT method(語言任務(wù)教學(xué))in my teaching, namely Total Situational Action and Task-based Language Teaching.The former is a “scene — activity” teaching method.It establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the Ss.The latter offers the Ss an opportunity to complete the tasks in which Ss use language to achieve a specific outcome.The activity reflects real life and learners focus on meaning, they are free to use any language they want.At the same time, I’ll make use of the modern electricity teaching equipments and all kinds of teaching means, it can develop the Ss creativity in learning English.Part 3 Studying Methods:
Our students are almost from the countryside.They are lack of geography knowledge and the cultural background of those foreign countries.As senior students ,they have a certain ability to read.And the beautiful places are most attractive and easily arouse students learning emotion.As for the learning methods, they are poor in cooperative learning skills.Some students are not active in the class ,and some students don’t like English.therefore, I ’ll have Ss study in a relaxed atmosphere.Ss understand the new knowledge in certain degree through the mental process of seeing, hearing, saying, observing, thinking etc.And make preparation for completing the new study task.After feeling and understanding the language points, 3 let Ss get the knowledge actively by probe study and cooperative study.In a word,we’ll
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.2.Let the Ss pass “Observation—Imitation—Practice ”(觀察—模仿—實踐三步教學(xué)法)to study language.3.Teach the Ss how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.Part 4 Teaching Procedure: Step 1 Lead-in.As we all know ,Benjamin Franklin is a famous politician and writer.But today, we will read a passage about him as a scientist.His serious attitude to science.Let’s see how Franklin made his famous electricity experiment by flying a kite. 1).Group competition In the 18th and 19th century, scientists all over the world made many important discoveries and inventions in different fields of physics, chemistry, medicine, biology and so on.Divide the whole class into four groups to name some of them.2).Group work
A match competition.Match Column B with Column A correctly.give more examples to make Ss get information.Purpose of my design:To get to know something about the story of famous scientists.To have a better understanding about the importance of experiments in science.It is really difficult for the scientists to achieve their goal , and only after tens of thousands 4 of attempts, experiments, thinking and failure can they be successful in their research.Today, we are going to learn one example of them: Franklin’s famous kite experiment.Step 2 Reading 1).Individual work Skimming: Read the material fast to find out the right picture about Franklin’s experiment.2).Individual work Scanning: Listen to the tape part by part to find out the topic for each one.Para 1-3 the description of the experiment Para 4
the equipment of the experiment Para 5-6 the steps of the experiment Purpose of my design:Enable students to understand the given material better using different reading skills.To present Sample A by CAI(電腦輔助教學(xué))is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the Ss better.In this course, Ss can understand the main contents of this dialogue and get the key points by following the example.Step 3 Practice 1).Class work With all the equipment ready(a handkerchief made of silk, two pieces of light wood, strings, a sharp piece of metal, a key, a silk ribbon), one student acts as the host to conduct two students how to make a kite as the one made by Franklin.5 2).Individual work
After that, all the students try to tell how to make such a kite in their own words with the help of the pictures on the screen.Step4 Further understanding 1).Pair work Read through the passage to fill in the blanks in the form in pairs.2).Class work Listen to some sentences to judge whether they are true or false.Purpose of my design: “Task-based” teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Tell the Ss we should be polite and take good care of our things.We should love our life.I think proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.By this step, it achieved the teaching aim of understanding and talking the dialogue of this lesson.Step 5 Post-reading 1).Pair work
Franklin was doing the experiment with his little son, and he was a bit curious about what his father was doing.On the other hand, many people were watching Franklin doing the experiment.Divide the class into two groups to make a dialogue in pairs, one is between Franklin and his son ,the other Franklin and a person watching the experiment.2).Group work 6 let Ss read the passage carefully and answer the question: Discuss the following questions in groups: Students make a conclusion of de process of Franklin’s experiment and retell the tips of doing the experiment。let Ss find out the keys of the exercises after their reading.Purpose of my design: Most Ss can take their parts in the activities, especially for the Ss who have trouble in English study.In the group activities, they can speak a little English.Without doubt, this will encourage them to speak English.In fact, it is a kind of demand of human being.Suhuomulinsiji(蘇霍穆林斯基)says:“In one’s mind, there is always a kind of deeply rooted demand, that is the hope to feel oneself a finder and explorer.In Ss’ spirits, such demand is specially strong.”This step also leads to the emotion objective of this lesson, that is to have moral education in this step.Step4 Homework.Summarize the whole lesson,and arrange the homework.1.Do the exercises in the workbook.Check the mastering of knowledge of this lesson.2.Ask Ss to interview their friends asking the price and size of their clothing and make records of the information.Purpose of my design: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class.It is necessary for the Ss to do some exercises after class to master the knowledge they learned.This content is an 7 extension of the previous lesson, to meet the needs of increasing communicating demand of some Ss.Part 5 Blackboard Design.Anyway, the teaching of this lesson aims to develop not only the Ss' language technical abilities, but also the various intelligence by gathering teaching methods.Purpose of my design:
1、Make the students be free to talk about social behaviors
2、Understand the reading passage and can talk more about teamwork.3、Improve the students’ reading and writing skills.As teachers, to make our English classrooms shine with vitality, we are laid with heavy burden, and we still have long way to go.Deal with the language points.Ask the students to pick out the useful expression from the text, give them more examples, and do some exercises to practice the language points.Above is the lecture notes of my lesson.Thank you very much!
第五篇:高中英語全英文說課稿(精品)
Teaching Interpretation
Chen Shuai
Good morning ,examiner!My name is Chenshuai.Today I’m very pleased and nervous to be
here
sharing
my
lesson
and
talk about some of my teaching ideas.There are five parts in my interpretation.They are the teaching material, the teaching aims, the important and difficult points, the studying methods, and the teaching procedure.Part 1 Teaching Material
The teaching material is Unit 9 Lesson 1 On your bike of senior high English.It is
from
BeiJing
normal
university
version.This lesson is a reading passage.Its name is Return of <
According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus , and after studying the teaching material, the teaching aims are the followings: 1.Knowledge objects
(1)The Ss can master some new words such as : benefit ,convenient , insert argue ,arrest ,hopeful
(2)The Ss can use the Present perfect continuous in the proper situation.(3)The Ss can understand the lesson , talk about the advantages of bicycles.2.Ability objects
(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of reading , writing and speaking,(2)To guide Ss to set up effective studying ways.(3)To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.(4)To train the Ss’ abilities of cooperative learning.3.Emotion objects
(1)By learning this passage, the Ss increase their interest in cycling and make them save energy and reduce pollution
(2)Let the Ss learn the life of other countries
Part 3 the Important and Difficult Points Based on the requirement of the syllabus.The important and difficult point is Present perfect continuous such as
People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes.Part 4 Teaching Methods
We all know , a good teaching method is not only to give the students the knowledge but also to help the students get the knowledge and solve the problem which they meet.For achieving these teaching aims, I will use the following methods according to Task-based Language Teaching
Part 5 Teaching Procedure Step 1.Lead-in.1,To write down the learning aims on the blackboard : 1: To master: Present perfect continuous(主語+have|has +been +v-ing)2: To speak out the advantages of bicycles.2, Talk about which transport is the most popular in our life.Step 2.Pre-reading Task 1.To make students answer the following questions : 1, Do you use a bicycle?
2, What are the advantages of bicycles ? Purpose of my design:(1)to catch Ss’ attention about the topic.(2)To set up the students’ interest in cycling.We know the cycling is very popular in our country.Do you know what the situation is in Amsterdam.If we want to know more , we’d better read <
(2)To have a better understanding about benefits of cycling.Step 3.While-reading Task 1.Skimming: Ss should read the material fast to find out the answers of the following questions in 5 minutes
Question 1: why is Amsterdam called the “City of Bicycles”? Question 2: Why did the first “white bikes”plan fail? Question 3 : What effects have the white bikes had ? Question 4: Do you think the “white bikes” would be good for your town ? Say why.Task 2.To make students read the material again ,cycle or underline the words or sentences which they don’t understand or they think they are more important.Task 3.The students can talk about their answers or get help from their partners
Task 4.To make students show their answers ,speak out their questions and get other students to solve most of the questions.During the activities,the
teacher can help them ,too.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills.“Task-based” teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability..Step 4.Post-reading
Task 1.To act 4 out in roles according to the pictures on 36.Remind students to pay attention to the usage of Present perfect continuous.Task 2.Discuss the usage of Present perfect continuous with other group members, finish 5 , 6 and 7 and then choose a reporter to share their opinions with the whole class.Task 3.Make some students retell the news
in Ss’ own words according to the main words
Purpose of my design: I think If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.Most Ss can take their parts in the activities, especially for the Ss who have trouble in English study.Step 5.Homework 1,To finish the rest exercise on page 37, 78 and 79 and show them 2,To retell the news again using their own words
Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for the students to master the knowledge which they learned after class.It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.