第一篇：專升本英語小結(jié)及例題

高職升本科英語筆記匯總

題型：

一、詞匯和語法（15道單選題 15分）

二、完形填空（一篇文章 20分）

三、閱讀理解（四篇文章 50分 最后一篇為歷年四級真題）

四、漢譯英（5句 20分）

五、英譯漢（一段 10分）

六、短文改錯（一篇 10分）

七、寫作（一篇

25分）1.詞匯題（單詞表）2.重要的語法 ① 名詞

名詞可以分為專有名詞（Proper Nouns）和普通名詞(Common Nouns），專有名詞是某個（些）人，地方，機構(gòu)等專有的名稱，如Beijing，China等。普通名詞是一類人或東西或是一個抽象概念的名詞，如：book，sadness等。普通名詞又可分為下面四類：

1）個體名詞（Individual Nouns）：表示某類人或東西中的個體，如：gun。

2）集體名詞（Collective Nouns）：表示若干個個體組成的集合體，如：family。

3）物質(zhì)名詞（Material Nouns）：表示無法分為個體的實物，如：air。

4）抽象名詞（Abstract Nouns）：表示動作、狀態(tài)、品質(zhì)、感情等抽象概念，如：work。

個體名詞和集體名詞可以用數(shù)目來計算，稱為可數(shù)名詞（Countable Nouns），物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞一般無法用數(shù)目計算，稱為不可數(shù)名詞（Uncountable Nouns）。歸納一下，名詞的分類可以下圖表示：

|專有名詞 |

| | 名 |

| 個體名詞

|

| |

|

|

| 可數(shù)名詞 |

|

|

| 集體名詞

|

| |

|普通名詞 |

|

| | 詞 |

| 物質(zhì)名詞

|

| |

|

|

| 不可數(shù)名詞| |

|

| 抽象名詞

|

| 2.冠詞和數(shù)詞 不定冠詞的用法

冠詞是虛詞，本身不能單獨使用，也沒有詞義，它用在名詞的前面，幫助指明名詞的含義。英語中的冠詞有三種，一種是定冠詞（the Definite Article），另一種是不定冠詞（the Indefinite Article），還有一種是零冠詞（Zero Article）。

不定冠詞a(an)與數(shù)詞one 同源，是“一個”的意思。a用于輔音音素前，一般讀作[e]，而an則用于元音音素前，一般讀做[en]。

1)表示“一個”，意為one；指某人或某物，意為a certain。

A Mr.Ling is waiting for you.2)代表一類人或物。

A knife is a tool for cutting with.Mr.Smith is an engineer.3)詞組或成語。

a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden 3代詞

代詞是代替名詞的一種詞類。大多數(shù)代詞具有名詞和形容詞的功能。英語中的代詞，按其意義、特征及在句中的作用分為：人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、自身代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、關(guān)系代詞和不定代詞八種。

一、人稱代詞是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我們”、“你們”、“他們”的詞。人稱代詞有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化，見下表：

數(shù)

單數(shù)

復數(shù)

格

主格

賓格

主格

賓格

第一人稱

I

me

we

us

第二人稱 you

you

you

you

he

him

they

them

第三人稱 she

her

they

them

it

it

they

them

如：He is my friend.他是我的朋友。

It's me.是我。

數(shù)

單數(shù)

復數(shù)

人稱

第一 第二 第三

第一 第二 第三

人稱 人稱

人稱

人稱 人稱 人稱

形容詞性 my your his/her

its our your/their 物主代詞

名詞性

mine yours his/hers its ours yours/theirs 物主代詞

如： I like his car.我喜歡他的小汽車。

Our school is here，and theirs is there.我們的學校在這兒，他們的在那兒。

三、指示代詞表示“那個”、“這個”、“這些”、“那些”等指示概念的代詞。指示代詞有this，that，these，those等。

如： That is a good idea.那是個好主意。

四、表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他自己”、“我們自己”、“你們自己”和“他們自己”等的代詞，叫做自身代詞，也稱為“反身代詞”。

如： She was talking to herself.她自言自語。

五、表示相互關(guān)系的代詞叫相互代詞，有each other 和one another兩組，但在運用中，這兩組詞沒什么區(qū)別。

如： They love each other.他們彼此相愛。

六、不是指明代替任何特定名詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。常見的不定代詞有a11，both，each，every等，以及含有some-，any-，no-等的合成代詞，如anybody，something，no one。這些不定代詞大都可以代替名詞和形容詞，在句中作主語、賓語、表語和定語，但none和由some，any，no等構(gòu)成的復合不定代詞只能作主語、賓語或表語；every和no只能作定語。如：

---Do you have a car?

--你有一輛小汽車嗎？---Yes，I have one.--是的，我有一輛。

---I don't know any of them.他們，我一個也不認識。

七、疑問代詞有who，whom，whose，what和which等。在句子中用來構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。疑問代詞都可用作連接代詞，引導名詞性從句（主語從句、賓語從句和表語從句）

如：Tell me who he is.告訴我他是誰。

八、關(guān)系代詞有who，whom，whose，that，which，as等，可用作引導從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。它們在定語從句中可作主語、表語、賓語、定語等；另一方面它們又代表主句中為定語從句所修飾的那個名詞或代詞（通稱為先行詞）。

如： He is the man whom you have been looking for.他就是你要找的那個人。

二、物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞，也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種，其人物和數(shù)的變化見下表。4.形容詞和副詞 4.1 形容詞及其用法

形容詞修飾名詞，說明事物或人的性質(zhì)或特征。通常，可將形容詞分成性質(zhì)形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類，其位置不一定都放在名詞前面。

1)直接說明事物的性質(zhì)或特征的形容詞是性質(zhì)形容詞，它有級的變化，可以用程度副詞修飾，在句中可作定語、表語和補語。例如：hot 熱的。

2)敘述形容詞只能作表語，所以又稱為表語形容詞。這類形容詞沒有級的變化，也不可用程度副詞修飾。大多數(shù)以a開頭的形容詞都屬于這一類。例如：afraid 害怕的。

（錯）He is an ill man.（對）The man is ill.（錯）She is an afraid girl.（對）The girl is afraid.這類詞還有： well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake 等。

3）形容詞作定語修飾名詞時，要放在名詞的前邊。但是如果形容詞修飾以-thing為字尾的詞語時，要放在這些詞之后，例如：

something nice 時態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時的用法

1)經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作，常與表示頻腮度的時間狀語連用。

時間狀語： every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday

I leave home for school at 7 every morning.2)客觀真理，客觀存在，科學事實。

The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.3)表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall.驕者必敗。

注意：此用法如果出現(xiàn)在賓語從句中，即使主句是過去時，從句謂語也要用一般現(xiàn)在時。

例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..4)現(xiàn)在時刻的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個性。

I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比較：Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般現(xiàn)在時，用于操作演示或指導說明的示范性動作，表示言行的瞬間動作。再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back.第二句中的now是進行時的標志，表示正在進行的動作的客觀狀況，所以后句用一般現(xiàn)在時。

11.2 一般過去時的用法

1）在確定的過去時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。

時間狀語有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。

Where did you go just now?

2）表示在過去一段時間內(nèi)，經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。

When I was a child, I often played football in the street.Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.3）句型：

It is time for sb.to do sth

“到……時間了”

“該……了”

It is time sb.did sth.“時間已遲了”

“早該……了”

It is time for you to go to bed.你該睡覺了。

It is time you went to bed.你早該睡覺了。

would(had)rather sb.did sth.表示'寧愿某人做某事'

I'd rather you came tomorrow.4)wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過去時，作試探性的詢問、請求、建議等。

I thought you might have some.我以為你想要一些。

比較：

一般過去時表示的動作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去，現(xiàn)已不復存在。

Christine was an invalid all her life.(含義：她已不在人間。)Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含義：她現(xiàn)在還活著)Mrs.Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.(含義：達比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)Mrs.Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.(含義：現(xiàn)在還住在肯塔基州，有可能指剛離去)

1）在確定的過去時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。

時間狀語有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。

Where did you go just now?

2）表示在過去一段時間內(nèi)，經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。

When I was a child, I often played football in the street.Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.3）句型：

It is time for sb.to do sth

“到……時間了”

“該……了”

It is time sb.did sth.“時間已遲了”

“早該……了”

It is time for you to go to bed.你該睡覺了。

It is time you went to bed.你早該睡覺了。

would(had)rather sb.did sth.表示'寧愿某人做某事'

I'd rather you came tomorrow.4)wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過去時，作試探性的詢問、請求、建議等。

I thought you might have some.我以為你想要一些。

比較：

一般過去時表示的動作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去，現(xiàn)已不復存在。

Christine was an invalid all her life.(含義：她已不在人間。)Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含義：她現(xiàn)在還活著)Mrs.Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.(含義：達比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)Mrs.Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.(含義：現(xiàn)在還住在肯塔基州，有可能指剛離去)

注意： 用過去時表示現(xiàn)在，表示委婉語氣。1）動詞want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。

Did you want anything else?

I wondered if you could help me.2）情態(tài)動詞 could, would.Could you lend me your bike? 11.4 一般將來時

1)shall用于第一人稱，常被will 所代替。

will 在陳述句中用于各人稱，在爭求意見時常用于第二人稱。

Which paragraph shall I read first.Will you be at home at seven this evening?

2)be going to +不定式，表示將來。

a.主語的意圖，即將做某事。

What are you going to do tomorrow?

b.計劃，安排要發(fā)生的事。

The play is going to be produced next month。

c.有跡象要發(fā)生的事

Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.3)

be +不定式表將來，按計劃或正式安排將發(fā)生的事。

We are to discuss the report next Saturday.4)be about to +不定式，意為馬上做某事。

He is about to leave for Beijing.注意：be about to 不能與tomorrow, next week 等表示明確將來時的時間狀語連用。

現(xiàn)在完成時用來表示之前已發(fā)生或完成的動作或狀 態(tài)，其結(jié)果的確和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系。動作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生在過去 但它的影響現(xiàn)在還存在；也可表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或 狀態(tài)。其構(gòu)成： have(has)+過去分詞。11.15 過去完成時

1）概念：表示過去的過去

----|-------|-----|---->其構(gòu)成是had +過去分詞構(gòu)成。那時以前

那時 現(xiàn)在2）用法

a.在told, said, knew, heard, thought等動詞后的賓語從句。

She said(that)she had never been to Paris.b.狀語從句

在過去不同時間發(fā)生的兩個動作中，發(fā)生在先，用過去完成時；發(fā)生在后，用一般過去時。

When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.c.表示意向的動詞，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用過去完成時表示“原本…，未能…”

We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't.3)過去完成時的時間狀語before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。

He said that he had learned some English before.By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.典型例題

The students ___ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ___ in the office.A.had written, left B，were writing, has left

C.had written, had left D.were writing, had left

答案D.“把書忘在辦公室”發(fā)生在“去取書”這一過去的動作之前，因此“忘了書”這一動作發(fā)生在過去的過去，用過去完成時。句中when表示的是時間的一點，表示在“同學們正忙于……”這一背景下，when所引導的動作發(fā)生。因此

前一句應(yīng)用過去進行時。

注意： had no … when

還沒等…… 就……

had no sooner… than

剛…… 就……

He had no sooner bought the car than he sold it.11.17 將來完成時

1)構(gòu)成will / be going to do sth.2)概念

a.狀態(tài)完成：表示某事繼續(xù)到將來某一時為止一直有的狀態(tài)。

b.動作完成：表示將來某一時或另一個將來的動 作之前，已經(jīng)完成的動作或一獲得的經(jīng)驗。

They will have been married for 20 years by then.You will have reached Shanghai by this time tomorrow.11.18 現(xiàn)在進行時

現(xiàn)在進行時的基本用法：

a.表示現(xiàn)在(指說話人說話時)正在發(fā)生的事情。

We are waiting for you.b.習慣進行：表示長期的或重復性的動作，說話時動作未必正在進行。

Mr.Green is writing another novel.(說話時并未在寫，只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。)

She is learning piano under Mr.Smith.c.表示漸變的動詞有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。

The leaves are turning red.It's getting warmer and warmer.d.與always, constantly, forever 等詞連用，表示反復發(fā)生的動作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài)，往往帶有說話人的主觀色彩。

You are always changing your mind.典型例題

My dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.A.has lost, don't find

B.is missing, don't find C.has lost, haven't found

D.is missing, haven't found.答案D.前句是一個仍在持續(xù)的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用進行時，由于沒有找到，其影響仍然存在，應(yīng)用完成時，瞬間動詞用于否定式時可用于完成時。

第二篇：專升本英語作文

專升本英語作文范文

目

錄

1、Preserving Our Environment???????????????2

2、Air Pollution??????????????????????2

3、What Shall We Do About the Civilization?（略）???????2

4、On Opportunity?????????????????????3

5、Build a Saving Campus（略）???????????????3

6、Going Abroad to Work or Work at Home?（略）???????3

7、Choosing a Good Major or a Good University?????????3

8、How to Succeed in the Interview??????????????4

9、How to Help Old People Live Better????????????4

10、How Should People Keep Health?????????????5

11、What Are Your Opinions About Money???????????5

12、抱怨信????????????????????????6

13、自薦信????????????????????????6

14、Craze for Civil Service Examination????????????7

15、Use of Free Time????????????????????7

16、Study on the Internet（略）???????????????7

17、My View on Traveling??????????????????8

18、Using Mobile Phones（The view of using mobile phone in our school）??8

19、Study Abroad?????????????????????9 20、My View on Laid-off Workers（Re-employment of Laid-off Workers）9

4、On Opportunity It seems that the fame of outstanding figures is due to some stroke of luck.Throughout history，some famous people always have admired opportunities that lead to success.In daily life，some “l(fā)ucky dogs”（幸運兒）never lack chances in their turning points.In fact，opportunities may come to everyone now and then.However，it is a pity that most people fail to seize opportunitiesg Why ⅡOpportunities “prefer” those who are prepared to grab.Without a ready mind，admired opportunities may slip through one's fingers.In my view，without diligence，willpower and continual efforts，opportunities are groundless talk.To be qualified for success，people should be equipped with necessary skills，rich experience and abundant knowledge besides numerous unusual qualities（素質(zhì)）。In a word，opportunities are only catalyst（催化劑）of success，but not precondition（先決條件）of success.5、Build a Saving Campus

6、Going Abroad to Work or Work at Home?

7、Choosing a Good Major or a Good University?

(選擇好專業(yè)還是好大學)Every student will be faced with the same question when he passes the College Entrance Examination: should he choose a good major or a good university? Different people will offer different answers.Some students give priority to a good major.What they cherish is a specialty they like most.To their mind, whether or not the university is famous doesn't matter--so long as he works hard, he can learn well in any university, and a bright future is awaiting him.Other students pay more attention to the fame and quality of the universities.They attach great importance to the university because the environment is vital to the making of an excellent person and is the symbol of good job prospects.How can you have a wide vision and a broad horizon if you receive your education at a small college?

Frankly, the best choice is a good major at a good university.We can only get such a chance after making great efforts.If we cannot obtain both, the

8、first thing to consider is a good major itself.每一個通過了大學入學考試的學子都面臨同一個問題：是應(yīng)該選擇一個好專業(yè)，還是應(yīng)該選擇一個所好大學呢？答案眾說紛紜。

有些學生認為應(yīng)該優(yōu)先選擇一個好的專業(yè)。他們看重的是自己最喜愛的專業(yè)。在他們心目中，所在的大學是否有名氣并不十分重要－因為只要努力學習，他可以與其他學校同專業(yè)的學生學得一樣好，并且會有一個美好的前景。

而另外一些學生卻更注重大學的聲譽和質(zhì)量。他們相當重視大學的選擇，是因為環(huán)境對一個優(yōu)秀人才的培養(yǎng)至關(guān)重要，并且好的大學本身就是將來用以找好工作的招牌。如果在一所小規(guī)模的大學接受教育，你怎么可能有廣闊的視野和開闊的眼界？

總而言之，最好的選擇是在一所好大學里選擇一個好專業(yè)。而我們只有努力學習才能獲得這樣的機會。但是，如果兩者不可兼得的話，最好還是選擇一個好的專業(yè)。

How to Succeed in the Interview

-Nowadays, the interview has become indispensable in seeking a job.Its success will determine whether or not you will get the job you applied.Then how to succeed in a job interview?

There are many factors involved.According to psychologists,it depends more on the first impression you leave which is half a battle: how you look, how you sound and what you say are of great importance.In the first place, how you look makes up 55% of a first impression.This includes facial expressions, body language, and eye contact, as well as clothing and general appearance.Among those, clothing is the most important to show your respect to the interviewer and to leave the interviewer a good impression in the end.In the second place, how you sound makes up 38% of the first impression.This includes how fast or slowly, loudly or softly you speak.So make sure that you sound friendly, interested, confident and happy in answering any inquires in the interview.Finally, what you say counts for only 7% of the message.Therefore, attach more importance to your appearance and expressions rather than your words.To conclude, no one can escape from the interview.Remember the above points, and you will succeed in the interview.9、How to Help Old People Live Better 要點：

1.年輕人應(yīng)多與老年人交談、溝通 2.老年人應(yīng)理解年輕人的壓力 3.社會應(yīng)組織相應(yīng)的活動注意

How to Help Old People Live Better In the last ten years our society is more advanced.Old people also live more happily.But we just noticed old people’s material life.In fact old people’s mental life is more important to them.Because old people are very lonely.I have three methods for this question.Firstly, young people should communicate to old people.They should exchange their ideas.Then they can understand each other more easily.The old people may be happier.Secondly, old people also should understand young people’s pressure.They should know why the young people can’t talk with them.Finally, society also should hold some activities for old people.To protect their life more colorful and greater!

How to Help Old People Live Better As we know, with the development of economy, people have to face various pressures.They don’t have enough time to attend to the old people in their family, which has become a prominent social problem.To solve this problem, we can

總所周知，隨著社會經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，人們不得不去面對各種各樣的壓力。他們沒有足夠的時間去照顧

家庭中的老人，這已經(jīng)成為了社會的一大顯著問題。為了解決這個問題，use a household robot, which is designed to take care of old people.It can cook meals at a fixed time which can be adjusted according to individual 4 needs.It can also accompany old people in having a chat, playing chess, and doing exercises.Moreover, it can deal with emergencies.For example, if an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call doctors for help.All in all, the robot will be our life more convenient.我們可以使用專為照

顧老年人而開發(fā)的家用機器人。它能夠在固定的時間煮飯，并且能夠隨個人需要而進行調(diào)整。它也可以陪老人聊天，下棋，和做運動。并且，它還會處理緊急狀況，例如如果老人突然生病了，它就會去請醫(yī)生。

總之，機器人讓我們的生活更加方便 希望對你有幫助

10、How Should People Keep Health Do you want a strong body?Let me tell you how to do.You should eat lots of fruit and vegetables,and drink lots of boiled water.You should do exercise.You should sleep at least eight in the evening,too.but you shouldn't drink coffee or tea before sleep,you shouldn't eat too many candies.You shouln't work or study too hart.The way can keep your health.Many students do not have breakfast before they go to school.It's a quite bad habit and it's bad for your health.Maybe you don't have time to have breakfast but you couldn't learn well in your classes if you don't eat any thing.Keeping in a good health which can help you study well is very important.11、What Are Your Opinions About Money?

Believe it or not, almost everybody loves money.But money doesn’t mean everything.You can not fulfill your dream with money only.Money is only the means of exchange.We can hardly say money brings happiness.But without money we are certainly unhappy and can do nothing.In this world people sell something for money.If you are a teacher, you can earn your life by selling knowledge.A worker sells his labor and a monk sells spiritual comfort for people’s lives.Even a beggar can sell something for money — he sells his dignity.Usually we get the things we need by selling something.And the money we get differs according to the service we give.If the customers receive good service from us, they will pay us well.With this money we can buy the things we need.To be rich means you can buy almost everything you want.We are well-off when we are able to afford the things we need.Quite a few think that they make more money to get more happiness.Some even say, “If I make one million dollars, I will be very happy and I can do whatever I like.” When they reach the goal, they find themselves unhappy.A great ancient Chinese thinker said, “Never be fettered by too much money nor be chopped by poverty.” So I personally think a well-off life is an ideal one.A comfortable life is the most important.5

12、抱怨信

Dear xxx，I am glad to hear from you，and much concerned about your requirement in the letter.Regarding our last quotation, you consider the price to be high for you.I do think it is the common issue we face currently.As you know, the price of raw material goes up beyond our predict.We are proceeding to improve craft to lower the cost effectively.The market goes big for these products day by day.Most clients have urged us to complete their orders in spite of high price.They all agree that these products are of most potential high profits in the near future.Provided we offer 30% discount to you, could you like to double your volume? If not, I would like to kick off 10% price to start an initial friendly cooperation between us.Your further comment is highly appreciated.Yours truly, Xxx

13、自薦信

P.O.Box 36 Tsinghua University Beijing,China 100084 Dear Sir/Madam:

Your advertisement for a Network Maintenance Engineer in the April 10 Student Daily interested me bacause the position that you described sounds exactly like the kind of job I am seeking.According to the advertisement ,your position requires top university,Bachelor or above in Computer Science or equivalent field and proficient in Windows NT4.0 and LINUX System.I feel that I am competent to meet the requirements.I will be graduating from Graduate School of Tsinghua University this year with a M.S.degree.My studies have included courses in computer control and management and I designed a control simulation system developed with Microsoft Visual InterDev and SQL Server.During my education, I have grasped the principals of my major and skills of practice.Not only have I passed CET-6, but more important I can communicate with others freely in English.My ability to write and speak English is out of question.I would appreciate your time in reviewing my enclosed resume and if there is any additional information you require, please contact me.I would welcome an opportunity to meet with you for a personal interview.With many thanks，Wang Lin

14、Craze for Civil Service Examination

(公務(wù)員考試熱)Every year hundreds of thousands of people in China take civil service exams conducted at various levels in the hope of becoming government employees.Among them, college graduates are a fast-growing force that can’t be ignored.The craze for being a civil servant is not limited to liberal arts majors, as it’s also gaining popularity among science and engineering students.In the final analysis, this growing trend among the youngsters is mainly attributable to two factors–ambitions and comforts.On the one hand, many ambitious college graduates view these exams as a springboard to a higher social status, greater power and prestige, on which many of their other wishes rest.On the other, as being a civil servant generally means a stable income, enviable healthcare and pension programmes, as well as other comforts of life, it’s quite an appealing career option to many people, especially in this age of sluggish world economy.Personally, the desire to be a government official is beyond reproach, as the nation and the people do need an injection of new blood into the civil service sectors.The fresh-faced college graduates, armed with lofty ideals, new vision, and strong drive, are undoubtedly among the best candidates.15、Use of Free Time With the working hours becoming shorter and shorter and holidays becoming longer and longer, how to spend the leisure time has become a hot topic.The use of free time often discloses much about one‘s tastes, values, interests and personality.Some may take to the humanities: literature, magic, art, and they might be interested in movies and television.Others participate in sports, politics, voluntary work or hobbies at home.Still others like parties, traveling,.or just loafing.Obviously, the use of free time is a good means of relaxation, but its benefits go beyond this.All things people do in leisure hours enable them to gratify their wishes.This can contribute to intellectual growth and promote social activities as well.So the good use of free time will make life rich, colorful and rewarding.16、Study on the Internet

17、My View on Traveling

I love traveling.Traveling not only broadens my horizons but also opens my eyes to the world.What's more, it refreshes me.You can go to Disneyland and experience what it's like to be “a child again!” You can visit one of the “seven wonders of the world,” such as the Grand Canyon and feel the magnificence of nature!

You can taste the “magicial” ice water on a glacier, which can help you become more beautiful and make you live longer.Just forget all trifles and burdens that you have in your mind.Experience is a type of living knowledge.You'll be sure to experience many new things when traveling.You don't even need a tour guide if you long for more freedom.Just don't forget to bring your backpack!

18、Using Mobile Phones

There are advantages and disadvantages for using mobile phone.firstly, it is good.Using mobile phone can enhance your communication with others.It is a good way to keep in touch with your friends , parents, classments,etc, and when in emergency, you can call your friends or 110 for help.on the other hand, it is not good.Phones have radiation.Too much radiation is bad for people's healthy.Besides, people usually download games to the phone, it may cause them addict to the games.All in all, we should use phone properly , not too much.The view of using mobile phone in our school There are two different views on the issue of mobile phones in schools.Some believe that students should be able to use mobile phones in school because there are many advantages to doing so.For one thing, if an emergency were to occur at the school, the students would immediately be able to use their mobile phones to reach their parents and relatives.Also, if a student's parents wanted to reach the student, they can send a text message to the student as opposed to having to call the office and then getting transferred.However, there are also some who believe otherwise.If someone called in during a lesson, the ringing of the mobile phone would clearly disrupt the class, and students might be more tempted to send text message during class.Furthermore, students might use the mobile phones to cheat on exams, and this would cause many controversies.Overall, the advantages are balanced with the disadvantages, and it is ultimately the school's decision whether or not to allow mobile phones.19、Study Abroad In recent years, study abroad has flourished.Thousands of scholars and students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are sparing no efforts in applying for going abroad.Attending schools abroad has many advantages.Firstly, students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between peoples of different cultures so as to promote international understanding.Secondly, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from the foreign countries.Thirdly, we can enjoy the contact with new and different cultures so as to increase the awareness of our own culture.Fourthly, we can learn a foreign language more quickly.However, study abroad may have disadvantages such as language barrier in the first few months or financial difficulties before getting a scholarship.Besides, being far away from home country, students may feel lonely.In spite of these, the advantages greatly outweigh the disadvantages.It is advisable to attend schools abroad.20、My View on Laid-off Workers

Re-employment of Laid-off Workers As we all know, there are more and more laid-off workers in China now mainly because of the rapid changes in the economic reform.Among them are the old and the young, men and women, and even some well-educated graduates.What's more, with more and more workers being laid-off, lots of social problems have appeared.As a result, the issue of re-employment of the laid-off workers has become one of the hot topics and drawn much attention from governments at all levels.A number of solutions are being offered.First of all, re-training programs should be organized to help the laid-off workers to learn new skills to help them keep up w（轉(zhuǎn)載自本網(wǎng)http://004km.cn，請保留此標記。）ith the changing society.Besides, our government should take some necessary measures to createmore new opportunities of employment for these peopie.Finally, colleges and universities should reform their courses to adapt to the development of economy so as to provide qualified studens to meet the needs of society.In my opinion, solving the problem of re-employment of laid-off workers needs the effort of the whole society, including our government, the laid-off workers themselves and all those who are ready to offer their help, Moreover, the lay-off workers, especially the well-educated graduates, should lower their standards before looking for satisfying jobs.

第三篇：專升本英語作文專題

八

1.越來越多的人使用手機進行聯(lián)絡(luò)； 2.過度依賴手機會對心理健康產(chǎn)生危害； 3.談?wù)勀愕目捶?。參考作?/p>

More and more people contact each other using cell phones.The overuse of or over-reliance on cell phones may cause problems to people’s emotional health.To begin with, the overuse of mobile phones will invade people’s private time that should have been spent on relaxation.For instance, the use of mobile phones enables your boss to find you whenever and wherever you are, even when you are enjoying a dinner at home.Secondly, the frequent sending and receiving of short messages may keep a person continually alert to any sound similar to that of a cell phone.According to psychologists, being constantly sensitive to some sounds will make people feel under pressure.Do you want to stay away from the harm of overusing mobile phones? Just turn it off after a day’s work.(133 words)

九

1.有些人認為家長應(yīng)該為孩子謀劃未來的職業(yè)； 2.孩子認為應(yīng)該由自己決定將來的工作； 3.談?wù)勀愕目捶?。參考作?/p>

Parents generally believe should they plan their children’s careers, claiming they know their children well enough to decide what kind of job suits them.Many even tend to force their ideas of jobs on their children.However, many children believe they should be left free to choose their own careers.Firstly, parents and children may not share the same interests.Secondly, children grow up in an age different from their parents’.Therefore they should be allowed to choose for themselves.In my opinion, mutual understanding is important.On one hand, parents’ view reflects their concern for children.On the other, it is the children who will be doing the job.Therefore, it is wise for parents to give them this freedom while children should consult their parents when necessary.(129 words)十

1.有些人覺得中國人全民學英語沒必要； 2.有人認為掌握一門外語就多了一項技能； 3.談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

參考作文

Nowadays it is a trend for Chinese to learn English.Without certain certificates showing their English ability, it may be hard even to find a job, even though most jobs have nothing to do with English.For some, it is a waste of time and resources for so many people to learn English.On the other hand, it is believed that grasping a foreign language means obtaining a useful skill, which could make a person be able to fulfill more jobs and demands in the society.To me, the most time-consuming task for students in China is learning English.They have to spend a lot of precious time reading, memorizing words, and doing exercises.To them, the only meaning in English learning is to deal with tests.Therefore, it is not necessary for all the people to learn English.(139 words)十一

1.近來，有個別師生關(guān)系惡化的報道 2.當代的師生關(guān)系應(yīng)該是什么樣 3.舉例說明

參考作文

Recently it has been reported that in some places the relationship between the teachers and the students is going worse.Some students don’t respect their teachers, and there is even quarreling and fighting between the two sides.For both the teachers and students, school is the place whey they spend most of their day.So it means a lot to both of them for them to maintain a good relationship.In my opinion, the ideal relationship between them is more like friends.The teachers love and understand the students, while the students respect and communicate their thoughts freely with the teachers.This ideal situation can only be achieved by effective communication.It takes both parties to make efforts in order to reach the goals.(124 words)十二

1.越來越多的高中學生擁有手機 2.你怎么看待這種現(xiàn)象 3.有什么建議 參考作文

With the economical development of the society, an increasing number of high school students own their own cell phones now.There is no doubt that it makes it easier for them to communicate with their teachers or classmates.But I don’t think it’s a good idea for high school students to use cell phones in classroom.Since for some students, they are not able to tell right from wrong.They might spend too much time sending messages, listening music or surfing on the internet using the phones.With no doubt, they would spend less time studying accordingly.So it’s not wise for parents to buy their children cell phones unless they can make sure they will be used properly.(119 words)十三

1.一些人喜歡住在城市，一些人喜歡住在農(nóng)村 2.你更喜歡住在哪里？寫出原因 參考作文

Nowadays it is a trend for Chinese to learn English.Without certain certificates showing their English ability, it may be hard even to find a job, even though most jobs have nothing to do with English.For some, it is a waste of time and resources for so many people to learn English.On the other hand, it is believed that grasping a foreign language means obtaining a useful skill, which could make a person be able to fulfill more jobs and demands in the society.To me, the most time-consuming task for students in China is learning English.They have to spend a lot of precious time reading, memorizing words, and doing exercises.To them, the only meaning in English learning is to deal with tests.Therefore, it is not necessary for all the people to learn English.(139 words)

第四篇：專升本英語作文

my favorite TV program my favorite TV program is Animal World.it is a program about animals.i watch it at 7:00 every evening.it tells us a lot about animals' life and it also tells something about their living habits ,eating habits and living environment.i think it is the most interesting Tv program in China,because i love animals so much.it can help me increase my knowledge,i can learn alot of knowledge that i can't learn from books.it also help me broden my horizonand know the natural surroundings.Animal World is a good Tv program ,i hope that everybody likes it.My Favorite Food I like different kinds of foods, among them, egg is my favorite.Egg contains a lot of essential nutrients needed by the human body.Eggs are oval shaped spheres with a light brown color.Egg is the basic ingredient to many dishes, like omelet and French toast.You can easily get eggs at any supermarket, and they are sold for a very cheap price too.Besides the cheap price, egg contains lots of nutrients and is a very good source of energy.In conclusion, egg is my favorite food.The Book I Like Best（我最愛的書）

“Dream of The Red Chamber”.The book tries to tell us that there are different kinds of love, only one kind which should be considered as True Love.In our life, we should marry the true love instead of wealth and good looks.From this book, we also get to know a part of the noble people’s life in Qing Dynasty and find some life philosophies from it.So this book is very instructive to people.We should learn more from this book as well as other books.The Job I Like（我喜愛的工作）

I like to be a teacher.Three reasons have led me to choose this occupation.First, teaching is learning.To make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I have to read more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world, which is the very thing I enjoy in my life.Second, teaching means freedom and independence.As a teacher, I’m free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions.Finally, I like teaching because it offers certain peace of mind.All in all, the reasons above make me like teaching best.

第五篇：專升本英語作文

一、觀點采擇類

句式：

? There is a general discussion nowadays on the problem of ….Some argue/hold that …;others , on the contrary, set forth a totally different argument about the issue.(最近，??問題引起了人們的廣泛討論。有些人認為??，另一些人關(guān)于此問題則提出了一個截然不同的觀點)? In reaction to the phenomenon/ in answer to the problem/ in response to the ongoing social change, some people argue that … , in their minds, ….However, others maintain ….In their eyes, ….（為應(yīng)對這一現(xiàn)象/問題/不斷變化的社會，有些人認為??，在他們心里，??然而，另一些人主張??在他們眼中??）

? Personally, I side with the former/latter opinions.（就我個人而言，我支持前者/后者）

? I am of the opinion that priority should be given to ….（我支持這樣一種觀點，即，我們應(yīng)優(yōu)先考慮??）

? In conclusion, it is clear that ….（總之，顯然）模板：

There is no consensus among people as to the view of().The opinions vary from person to person.（關(guān)于??，人們的觀點沒能達到一致。每個人的觀點都不一樣）

Some people hold the idea that().A case in point is that().Others, however, may stand on a different ground.According to them, ….The most typical example is ….（有些人持有這樣一種觀點??。相關(guān)的例子就是??。另一些人，然而，可能站在不同的立場。據(jù)他們看來，??。最典型的例子就是??）

Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to side with ….Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable to some extent, but …is more convincing.（權(quán)衡了這些論點的利弊之后，我傾向于支持??。不可否認，前者的觀點在某種程度上似乎合理。但是很??更有說服力）

二、觀點論證

模板：

When asked about … , some people hold the idea that ….As they see it, ….But I could not agree with them in several points.In my point of view, ….（當問到??，有些人持有這樣一種觀點??。在他們看來，??）但是我在以下幾點上不能同意他們。在我看來，??）

The reasons for my choice can be listed as follows.（出于以下幾個原因，我做出了選擇）

For the reasons mentioned above, I firmly believe that ….（基于以上提及的幾條原因，我堅定地認為??）

三、現(xiàn)象闡釋類

句式：

? Recently, the phenomenon of … has become the focus of public concern,（最近，??現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點）? It is no easy/ simple tasks to offer the reasons for this phenomenon which involves more than one complicated factor.Among all the important/ convincing reasons for … , one should be emphasized.（列出這一現(xiàn)象背后的原由并不容易，因為它涉及到了不止一個復雜因素。在所有關(guān)于??的有力原因中，有一個應(yīng)當受到重視。）

? The significant effects of this phenomenon are undeniable, which can be concluded as the following aspects.（這一現(xiàn)象的巨大效應(yīng)不可否認，總結(jié)一下，有以下幾個方面。）框架：

Recently, the phenomenon of … has become the focus of public concern.What are the reasons for this phenomenon? On my standpoint, there are several as follows.（最近，??現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點。這一現(xiàn)象背后的原因是什么？在我看來，有以下幾點。）

First of all,….What is more, ….Last but not the least, ….（首先，其次，最后）

The significant effects of this phenomenon are undeniable, which can be concluded as the following aspects.On one hand, …

.On the other hand, ….（這一現(xiàn)象的巨大效應(yīng)不可否認，總結(jié)一下，有以下幾個方面。一方面，??另一方面，??）

四、問題解決類

模板：

In recent years, hand in hand with the development of the economy/ society/ people’s living standard, we are faced with a serious phenomenon that….In order to solve this problem, it is essential for us to analyze the causes behind it.(今年來，隨著經(jīng)濟/社會/人民生活水平的提高，我們面臨著一個嚴肅的現(xiàn)象，即，??為了解決這一問題，我們必須分析其背后的原因。)What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are several reasons as follows.（什么導致了這一問題？似乎，有以下幾點原因）

In view of the seriousness of the phenomenon, effective measure should be taken as follows, ….On one hand, it is high time that people all over China realized the seriousness of the phenomenon;On the otherhand, the government should issue laws and regulations to put the situation under control.Only in these ways can we successfully solve the problem.（鑒于問題的嚴肅性，我們應(yīng)當采取以下幾條有效措施。一方面，是時候，全中國的人們都應(yīng)意識到問題的嚴肅性。另一方面，政府應(yīng)當出臺法律法規(guī)來控制局面。只有以這些方式，我們才能成功地解決這一問題）

以“Going on Diet”為題，根據(jù)以下提綱寫一篇字數(shù)不少于120字的作文。（1）節(jié)食減肥漸成時尚（2）這現(xiàn)象背后的原因（3）你的看法 Example ：

Going on Diet Currently, the phenomenon of going on diet has become the focus of public concern.People across the world, whether old or young, male or female, seem to be crazy to follow the trend of being thin.It is no easy/simple task to offer the reasons behind this phenomenon, which involves a combination of complicated factors.Perhaps the primary one lies in the fact that a growing number of people now hold that stoutness does not conform to the modern ideals of beauty.As they see it, the word fat simply means “ugly”.Furthermore, obesity adds to people’s vulnerability in front of diseases.On the contrary, going on diet helps people keep fit and increase their life expectancy.In addition, going on diet proves an effective way to reshape your image, which plays a significant role in achieving success in both career and interpersonal relationship.From my perspective, it is definitely a healthy fashion for people to go on diet.Going on diet is not merely a matter whether you want to look well but a matter whether you want to lead a greener life.