第一篇:【考研英語】小作文書信格式
《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
考研英語小作文書信格式
(一)稱呼:
1、寫給機(jī)構(gòu):Dear Sir or Madam,(06、07)
2、寫給個(gè)人:(05)Dear Mr.Wang,(08)Dear Bob,(09)Dear Editors,(二)正文:3段,7句左右,100-130詞,3-5個(gè)關(guān)聯(lián)詞(適可而止),3-5個(gè)從句(多多益善)
1、第一段:2句左右
1)自我介紹(私人書信除外):(1)工作人員:
05年:I am a staff member from your company/corporation.06年:I am a staff member from Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.(2)學(xué)生:I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.2)寫作目的:書信的中心思想,改寫提綱一
(1)05年:I am writing the letter for purpose of resigning from my current post/position.(2)06年:I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.2、第二段:3句左右,改寫提綱二
1)主題句:1句
2)分論點(diǎn)一:1句
3)分論點(diǎn)二:1句
3、第三段:2句左右,改寫提綱三
1)表示感謝(私人建議信除外):
(1)My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.(2)Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.(3)I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
2)期待回信:
(1)I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.(2)I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.(3)Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.(三)落款:
1)結(jié)尾客套:Yours sincerely,2)簽名:Li Ming 求職信
寫作“三步走”: 自我介紹,說明求職目的—>展示個(gè)人能力、經(jīng)歷及求職動(dòng)機(jī)—>希望面試機(jī)會(huì)、表示感謝
◆常見句式
1、I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in??
我想申請(qǐng)??招聘廣告中的秘書一職。
2、I am writing in response to your advertisement in?of April 6.我看到了4月6日貴公司??上的招聘廣告,于是寫信申請(qǐng)。
3、The requirement outlined in your ad in?for a general manager assistant appear to mesh almost exactly with my own.我本人的條件與你們刊登在??上的招聘廣告中的所要求的總經(jīng)理助理的條件完全吻合。
4、I think I am the right person for the job you advertised.相信我是你們招聘的職位的最佳人選。
5、The key strengths that I possess for success in this position include?
我能勝任此職位的實(shí)力包括??
6、I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of?
我認(rèn)為我是??工作的合格人選,所以我寫信自薦。
7、Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
如果能給我面試的機(jī)會(huì),我將不勝感激。
8、Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply.謝謝考慮我的申請(qǐng),期待您的回復(fù)。
9、I have enclosed my resume.簡(jiǎn)歷附上。
10、I can be reached by telephone?
可以通過??這個(gè)電話聯(lián)系我。
11、If you need to know any more about me, please contact me at? 如果您想了解更多關(guān)于我的信息,請(qǐng)通過??和我聯(lián)系。
祝賀信
祝賀信是由于某種原因向收信人道賀的信件,一般包含三個(gè)部分:1. 點(diǎn)明要祝賀的事情,并向?qū)Ψ降蕾R;2. 詳述祝賀的事情;3. 再次祝賀。祝賀信除了向?qū)Ψ降蕾R以外,還可表達(dá)祝福、期望等。語言應(yīng)熱情洋溢,滿懷喜悅。
寫作“三步走”: 說明事由并表達(dá)自己忠心的祝賀(首段)—>展開事件評(píng)論,贊揚(yáng)收信人(主體段落)—>再次表達(dá)良好祝愿(結(jié)尾段)
注意:在寫作主要內(nèi)容的時(shí)候,可以重點(diǎn)贊揚(yáng)一下當(dāng)事人的優(yōu)秀能力和取得成就的原因,并展望他將來的美好發(fā)展前景等。
◆常用句式
1.Heartfelt congratulations on?
真心祝賀??
2.Congratulations, all of us feel proud of your remarkable achievements!
祝賀你,我們都為你所取得的巨大成就感到驕傲。
3.I am so happy to hear that?
聽到??我真的非常高興。
4.I write to congratulate you upon?
我寫信來祝賀你??
5.I offer you my warmest congratulations on your?
對(duì)于你的??我表示熱烈的祝賀。
6.I wish you still further success!
預(yù)祝你取得更大的成功!
7.We look forward to bragging about you in the years ahead.我們希望在未來的歲月中能驕傲地談起你。
8.Please accept our sincerest congratulations and very best wishes for all the good future.《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
謹(jǐn)向你表示由衷的祝賀和美好的祝福。
9.Congratulations to you on being awarded the prize/getting the scholarship.祝賀你榮獲此獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)、獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。
10.May lasting happiness and joy be yours/with you forever.愿幸福和歡樂永遠(yuǎn)伴隨你!
11.I take pride in your achievements and would like to avail myself of this opportunity to extend my best wishes for your success.對(duì)你取得的成就我深感自豪,我愿借此機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)你的成功表示由衷的祝賀。
申請(qǐng)信
寫作“三步走”:申請(qǐng)的具體內(nèi)容和緣由→自己的情況和條件→提出要求,如回信、面試等等。
注意:
第一,語氣要誠(chéng)摯友好千萬不要表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)求的意思;第二,對(duì)于申請(qǐng)的內(nèi)容和原因一定要寫得非常清楚;第三,盡管不能表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)求的意思,但是期望得到的心情一定要表達(dá)出來。
◆常用句式
1、I beg to apply for?
特此申請(qǐng)??
2、I would like to apply for admission to your college.我想申請(qǐng)進(jìn)入貴校。
3、I am very much interested in going abroad to obtain an advanced degree in the field of?
我對(duì)出國(guó)留學(xué)攻讀??學(xué)位很感興趣。
4、I shall be mush obliged if you will be so kind as to help me accomplish my long-cherished wish.如果您能幫我實(shí)現(xiàn)這一夢(mèng)寐以求的愿望,本人將不勝感激。
5、I should be very much obliged if you could grant my application.如果能批準(zhǔn)我的申請(qǐng),我將萬分感謝。
6、Thank you again for you time on this matter.《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
再次感謝您抽出時(shí)間處理這件事。
7、I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.多謝您在這件事上慷慨相助。
8、Please make the arrangement at your earliest convenience.如果方便,請(qǐng)您盡快安排此事。
9、Thanks in advance for your prompt attention.先行感謝您及時(shí)的關(guān)注。
10、Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to an early reply.多謝您的關(guān)注,希望盡早得到您的回復(fù)。
邀請(qǐng)信
格式:
1、稱謂;
2、開頭:向被邀請(qǐng)人簡(jiǎn)單問候;
3、交代時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、邀請(qǐng)?jiān)虻龋?/p>
4、參加活動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)安排;
5、聯(lián)系人、電話、地址、落款、日期。
寫作“三步走”:邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加的活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)→與該活動(dòng)有關(guān)的注意事項(xiàng)→期待對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng),并可表示感謝。
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to invite you to?
我寫信是為了邀請(qǐng)您??
2、I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in?
如果您參加??那就太好了。
3、I wonder if you can come?
我想知道您是否能來??
4、How would you like to join us in??
您想不想來參加我們的???
5、Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to
您可以寫信告訴我您能否來??嗎?
6、My family and I would feel much honored if you could come.如果您能來,我們?nèi)覍⒉粍贅s幸。
《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
7、I really hope you can make it.我真心希望您能來。
8、We would be looking forward to your coming.我們期待著您的到來。
9、I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.我希望能在那里見到您,請(qǐng)?jiān)琰c(diǎn)告訴我您的決定。
10、We would be very glad to invite you as an expert to our university/college to?
很高興邀請(qǐng)您作為專家到我們學(xué)校??
詢問信
詢問信是希望獲取信息的信件,分為三個(gè)部分:1.說明自己的計(jì)劃或目的,也就是詢問信息的原因;2.征詢具體信息;3.期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。
寫作“三步走”:
引言部分自我介紹并講明詢問目的→發(fā)展部分是詢問的主要內(nèi)容→最后期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。
注意:
為了讓對(duì)方一目了然,也便于回答,在內(nèi)容的安排上應(yīng)該簡(jiǎn)明扼要,可以用數(shù)字列出具體問題,如first, second, third or 1、2、3。
◆常用句式:
1、I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning?
如果能給我提供??方面的信息我將不勝感激。
2、I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding?
我寫信是想知道您能否給我提供有關(guān)??的信息。
3、I wonder if you could tell me the information about?
我想知道您能否給我提供??的信息。
《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
4、I am writing for the information about?
我寫信是想知道關(guān)于??的信息。
5、I would like to know whether you could provide me with information regarding?
我想知道您是否能給我提供??的信息。
6、I wish to request materials for?
我想要關(guān)于??的資料。
7、Would you be so kind as to tell me?
您能告訴我???
8、I look forward to your immediate response.期待您及時(shí)答復(fù)。
9、Your attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.感謝您對(duì)此信的關(guān)注。
10、I am waiting for your quick reply.望盡快回復(fù)。
推薦信
寫作“三步走”:指出寫信人和被推薦人的關(guān)系,及推薦的原因→概述被薦人的品質(zhì)、能力、性格等→.總結(jié)說明被推薦人值得被推薦(例如能勝任工作)。
注意:
推薦信要多寫優(yōu)點(diǎn),充分肯定成績(jī),篇幅不宜過長(zhǎng),但也不能三言兩語過于簡(jiǎn)單。
◆常用句式:
1、It is with a great pleasure that I recommend to you?
很高興向您推薦??
2、It affords me much pleasure to recommend ? to you.很高興向您推薦??
3、With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation,《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
recommend ? as an ideal candidate.根據(jù)貴方的要求,我毫無保留地向您推薦??作為理想人選。
4、Therefore, without any hesitation I recommend ? as the right person for you consideration.因此,我毫不猶豫地向您推薦??作為合適人選。
5、Therefore, I here recommend ? to you with all my heart.因此,我在此衷心向您推薦??
6、Should you favor him with a position in your company, I am sure that his future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.如果您能給他在貴公司任職的機(jī)會(huì),我保證他今后不會(huì)讓您失望。
7、I believe his education and character undoubtedly qualify him to serve as an administrator in your company.相信他的學(xué)識(shí)和人品一定會(huì)使他成為貴公司合格的管理人員。
8、I would be most grateful if you would consider my recommendation and kindly offer him/her?
如果您考慮我的推薦,并為他/它提供??,我將萬分感激。
9、I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possibly moment.希望盡早收到您的回復(fù)。
10、If you have any further questions regarding his ability or this recommendation, please do not hesitate to contact me.如果對(duì)他的能力或此推薦信還有什么疑問,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)和我聯(lián)系。
道歉信
道歉信通常包括三部分內(nèi)容:
1、表示歉意,道歉的原由;
2、出現(xiàn)差錯(cuò)的原因,提出彌補(bǔ)措施;
3、請(qǐng)求原諒。語言要誠(chéng)摯,解釋的理由要真實(shí)。好的道歉信不僅會(huì)取得對(duì)方的諒解,還會(huì)增進(jìn)彼此的感情。
寫作“三步曲”:表示歉意→說明具體原因、提出補(bǔ)救辦法→再次致歉,希望得到理解。
《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to apologize for ? /I am writing to say sorry for
我寫這封信是因??向你致歉。
2、I would like to give you my apology for?
對(duì)于??我向你道歉。
3、Please accept my sincere apology for?
關(guān)于??請(qǐng)接受我真誠(chéng)的道歉。
4、I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but believe I had no
Intention to?
對(duì)于我說的話/做的事,我確實(shí)感到很抱歉。但請(qǐng)相信,我并非故意要??
5、Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫艺f話欠妥。
6、I feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened.為此我感到非常內(nèi)疚,所以想告訴你實(shí)情。
7、Please accept my apologies for my oversight.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业氖韬觥?/p>
8、Please allow me to say sorry again.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我再次表示歉意。
9、I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apologies.我真心希望你能理解我的處境/設(shè)身處地地為我考慮,并接受我的道歉。
10、Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused/you have sustained.對(duì)于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。
感謝信
寫作“三步曲”:表達(dá)感謝之情及原因→提及曾受過什么幫助或者說明喜愛禮品的原因→再次表達(dá)誠(chéng)摯的謝意。
◆常用句式:
《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
1、I am writing to express my thanks for?
我寫這封信是為了表達(dá)我對(duì)??的謝意。
2、I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for?
在信中我要為??向您表達(dá)我誠(chéng)摯的謝意。
3、Many thanks for all the good things you have done in helping us to?
非常感謝您為幫助我們??所做的一切。
4、I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.借此機(jī)會(huì)感謝您給予我們的及時(shí)幫助和支持。
5、Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and we will nurture/cherish them forever.沒有什么能抹掉我們美好的記憶,我們會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)銘刻在心。
6、Thanks again for you kind help.對(duì)您的幫助再次表示感謝。
7、My true gratitude is beyond any words/description.感激之情溢于言表。
8、Please accept my thanks.請(qǐng)接受我的謝意。
10、Your help is very much appreciated by each one of us.對(duì)于您的幫助,我們每個(gè)人都心存感激。
辭職信
寫辭職信要說明原因,又是需要說明離開的時(shí)間以給對(duì)方一個(gè)物色接替人選的時(shí)間,以免給所在單位造成不必要的麻煩。然后還要感謝對(duì)方曾經(jīng)給自己這樣的工作機(jī)會(huì)。
寫作“三步走”:提出辭職→說明原因,表示遺憾或者感謝→期待回復(fù)
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my?
《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
我寫信是要告訴您我決定從??辭職了。
2、I have accept an offer by another firm and have decided to tender my resignation.我意見接受另一個(gè)公司提供的職位,并且決定辭職。
3、My best wishes for the company’s continued growth.祝公司生意興隆,蒸蒸日上。
4、Please feel free to contact me at any time if I can be of further assistance in helping with a smooth transition.如果我能為實(shí)現(xiàn)平穩(wěn)的工作交接提供幫助,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)聯(lián)系我。投訴信
寫作“三步曲”:自我介紹,交代投訴內(nèi)容,表明本信的目的和要求→說明情況,講清利害,分析利弊。告訴對(duì)方你因此受到的傷害或不便,提出解決問題的建議,表明希望如何處理→表達(dá)希望問題得到迅速恰當(dāng)解決的強(qiáng)烈愿望,希望盡快得到滿意的答復(fù)。
◆常用句式:
1、I venture to write a letter to you about?
恕我冒昧,我寫信是想告訴你??
2、One annoying aspect of your service is?
你們服務(wù)中不盡人意的地方是??
3、I am writing this letter to tell you how disappointed I have been with the after-sale service at your shop.我寫信是想告訴貴店,我對(duì)你們的售后服務(wù)非常失望。
4、I would like to draw your attention to the problem?
希望引起貴方對(duì)??問題的注意。
5、I am writing to inform you that I find?unsatisfactory/I am dissatisfied with your?
我寫信是為了告訴你我非常不滿意??
6、I trust you will take my complaints seriously and?
《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
相信貴方會(huì)認(rèn)真對(duì)待我的投訴,并且??
7、I hope you will give due attention to this matter.希望貴方能對(duì)此事給予足夠重視。
8、I would be very grateful of you could look into the matter as soon as possible.And I am looking forward to an early reply.如果貴方能盡快調(diào)查此事,我將萬分感激。望早日做出答復(fù)。
9、I am not blaming anyone, but?
我不是指責(zé)某個(gè)人,但是??
10、I am sure this is a rare problem.我相信這類問題不會(huì)經(jīng)常發(fā)生。
介紹信
寫作“三步曲”:
說明被介紹人的身份→提出希望收信人做的事情→像收信人表示感謝或者表示希望能合作愉快。
◆常用句式:
1、Please allow me to introduce one of my best friends to you.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向您推薦我最好的朋友。
2、I am writing to introduce Li Ming, one of my college classmates in Beijing.我寫信是要介紹我在北京時(shí)的大學(xué)同學(xué)李明。
3、I am very glad to have this chance to write to you to ?
很高興能有這次機(jī)會(huì)向您寫信??
4、I take pleasure in introducing to you the bearer Mr.Li.很高興能向您介紹這封信的持有者李先生。
5、The bearer of this letter is Mr.Li whom I personally know to be a most deserving person for your position.這里介紹的這封信的持有者李先生,我個(gè)人認(rèn)為是這個(gè)職位的最佳人選。
6、Thanks for your attention and hope to receive your reply.多謝您的關(guān)注,希望能收到您的回復(fù)。
《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
7、It would be appreciated of you can give her some help.如果您能給他提供幫助,我將不勝感激。
8、I would be most grateful of you could lend due attention to this letter and contact me at?
如您能對(duì)此信給予一定的關(guān)注并通過??和我聯(lián)系,我將非常感謝。
9、In addition, I want to express my sincere thanks for your attention.另外,真誠(chéng)地感謝您的關(guān)注。
證明信
證明信包括下列幾項(xiàng):(1)你是以什么資格了解被證明人或被證明公司的。(2)你認(rèn)識(shí)被證明人或被證明公司有多久了。(3)被證明人或被證明公司的可靠性和能力如何。
◆常用句式:
1、This is to certify that? 特此證明??
2、I hereby certify that?
特此證明??
3、Mr.Li was admitted into our hospital on?and will be discharged on?
李先生于??入住本院,將于??出院。
4、It is suggested that he rest for one week at home before resuming his work.建議他在家休養(yǎng)一周后再工作。
5、Mr.Li Ming had fulfilled all the requirements prescribed by the syllabus of the Department.李明同學(xué)達(dá)到了院系教學(xué)大綱規(guī)定的所有要求。
6、Mr.Li proved himself to be a diligent and valuable employee through hard work.李先生通過努力證明自己確實(shí)是一名勤勉、有價(jià)值的員工。
7、With his friendly manners and loyalty he perfectly fitted into our team.他的友善和忠誠(chéng)使他很好地融入了我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)。
8、Mr.Li had no problem adjusting to the work in your company.《考研真相》/《寫作160篇》/《閱讀基礎(chǔ)90篇》/《考研英語3+1特種試卷》
李先生會(huì)很快適應(yīng)貴公司的工作的。
9、Mr.Li will surely prove adequate to the job in your company.李先生絕對(duì)會(huì)證明自己能勝任這項(xiàng)工作。
備忘錄/報(bào)告 Directions:
You are the president of a company.Write a memo to Percy Shelley, the vice-president on the employee’s training on computer, telling him the need to train the employees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan.Date:January 9, 2010 To:Percy Shelley, Vice President From:Li Ming, President Subject:Computer Training of the Staff As we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff.We need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field.I would like you to design our own in-house computer-training program.We had better classify the employees and put them through the program in turn.Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover.Assume the class runs four hours a week for ten weeks.Also, assume people have no prior computer knowledge or any formal course work in computer science.
第二篇:考研英語小作文書信格式
考研英語小作文書信格式
(一)稱呼:
1、寫給機(jī)構(gòu):Dear Sir or Madam,(06、07)
2、寫給個(gè)人:(05)Dear Mr.Wang,(08)Dear Bob,(09)Dear Editors,(二)正文:3段,7句左右,100-130詞,3-5個(gè)關(guān)聯(lián)詞(適可而止),3-5個(gè)從句(多多益善)
1、第一段:2句左右
1)自我介紹(私人書信除外):(1)工作人員:
05年:I am a staff member from your company/corporation.06年:I am a staff member from Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.(2)學(xué)生:I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.2)寫作目的:書信的中心思想,改寫提綱一
(1)05年:I am writing the letter for purpose of resigning from my current post/position.(2)06年:I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.2、第二段:3句左右,改寫提綱二
1)主題句:1句
2)分論點(diǎn)一:1句
3)分論點(diǎn)二:1句
3、第三段:2句左右,改寫提綱三
1)表示感謝(私人建議信除外):
(1)My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.(2)Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.(3)I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.2)期待回信:
(1)I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.(2)I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.(3)Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.(三)落款:
1)結(jié)尾客套:Yours sincerely,2)簽名:Li Ming 求職信
寫作“三步走”: 自我介紹,說明求職目的—>展示個(gè)人能力、經(jīng)歷及求職動(dòng)機(jī)—>希望面試機(jī)會(huì)、表示感謝
◆常見句式
1、I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in??
我想申請(qǐng)??招聘廣告中的秘書一職。
2、I am writing in response to your advertisement in?of April 6.我看到了4月6日貴公司??上的招聘廣告,于是寫信申請(qǐng)。
3、The requirement outlined in your ad in?for a general manager assistant appear to mesh almost exactly with my own.我本人的條件與你們刊登在??上的招聘廣告中的所要求的總經(jīng)理助理的條件完全吻合。
4、I think I am the right person for the job you advertised.相信我是你們招聘的職位的最佳人選。
5、The key strengths that I possess for success in this position include?
我能勝任此職位的實(shí)力包括??
6、I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of?
我認(rèn)為我是??工作的合格人選,所以我寫信自薦。
7、Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.如果能給我面試的機(jī)會(huì),我將不勝感激。
8、Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply.謝謝考慮我的申請(qǐng),期待您的回復(fù)。
9、I have enclosed my resume.簡(jiǎn)歷附上。
10、I can be reached by telephone?
可以通過??這個(gè)電話聯(lián)系我。
11、If you need to know any more about me, please contact me at? 如果您想了解更多關(guān)于我的信息,請(qǐng)通過??和我聯(lián)系。
祝賀信
祝賀信是由于某種原因向收信人道賀的信件,一般包含三個(gè)部分:1. 點(diǎn)明要祝賀的事情,并向?qū)Ψ降蕾R;2. 詳述祝賀的事情;3. 再次祝賀。祝賀信除了向?qū)Ψ降蕾R以外,還可表達(dá)祝福、期望等。語言應(yīng)熱情洋溢,滿懷喜悅。
寫作“三步走”: 說明事由并表達(dá)自己忠心的祝賀(首段)—>展開事件評(píng)論,贊揚(yáng)收信人(主體段落)—>再次表達(dá)良好祝愿(結(jié)尾段)
注意:在寫作主要內(nèi)容的時(shí)候,可以重點(diǎn)贊揚(yáng)一下當(dāng)事人的優(yōu)秀能力和取得成就的原因,并展望他將來的美好發(fā)展前景等。
◆常用句式
1.Heartfelt congratulations on?
真心祝賀??
2.Congratulations, all of us feel proud of your remarkable achievements!
祝賀你,我們都為你所取得的巨大成就感到驕傲。
3.I am so happy to hear that?
聽到??我真的非常高興。
4.I write to congratulate you upon?
我寫信來祝賀你??
5.I offer you my warmest congratulations on your?
對(duì)于你的??我表示熱烈的祝賀。
6.I wish you still further success!
預(yù)祝你取得更大的成功!
7.We look forward to bragging about you in the years ahead.我們希望在未來的歲月中能驕傲地談起你。
8.Please accept our sincerest congratulations and very best wishes for all the good future.謹(jǐn)向你表示由衷的祝賀和美好的祝福。
9.Congratulations to you on being awarded the prize/getting the scholarship.祝賀你榮獲此獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)、獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。
10.May lasting happiness and joy be yours/with you forever.愿幸福和歡樂永遠(yuǎn)伴隨你!
11.I take pride in your achievements and would like to avail myself of this opportunity to extend my best wishes for your success.對(duì)你取得的成就我深感自豪,我愿借此機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)你的成功表示由衷的祝賀。
申請(qǐng)信
寫作“三步走”:申請(qǐng)的具體內(nèi)容和緣由→自己的情況和條件→提出要求,如回信、面試等等。
注意:
第一,語氣要誠(chéng)摯友好千萬不要表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)求的意思;第二,對(duì)于申請(qǐng)的內(nèi)容和原因一定要寫得非常清楚;第三,盡管不能表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)求的意思,但是期望得到的心情一定要表達(dá)出來。
◆常用句式
1、I beg to apply for?
特此申請(qǐng)??
2、I would like to apply for admission to your college.我想申請(qǐng)進(jìn)入貴校。
3、I am very much interested in going abroad to obtain an advanced degree in the field of?
我對(duì)出國(guó)留學(xué)攻讀??學(xué)位很感興趣。
4、I shall be mush obliged if you will be so kind as to help me accomplish my long-cherished wish.如果您能幫我實(shí)現(xiàn)這一夢(mèng)寐以求的愿望,本人將不勝感激。
5、I should be very much obliged if you could grant my application.如果能批準(zhǔn)我的申請(qǐng),我將萬分感謝。
6、Thank you again for you time on this matter.再次感謝您抽出時(shí)間處理這件事。
7、I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.多謝您在這件事上慷慨相助。
8、Please make the arrangement at your earliest convenience.如果方便,請(qǐng)您盡快安排此事。
9、Thanks in advance for your prompt attention.先行感謝您及時(shí)的關(guān)注。
10、Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to an early reply.多謝您的關(guān)注,希望盡早得到您的回復(fù)。
邀請(qǐng)信
格式:
1、稱謂;
2、開頭:向被邀請(qǐng)人簡(jiǎn)單問候;
3、交代時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、邀請(qǐng)?jiān)虻龋?/p>
4、參加活動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)安排;
5、聯(lián)系人、電話、地址、落款、日期。
寫作“三步走”:邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加的活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)→與該活動(dòng)有關(guān)的注意事項(xiàng)→期待對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng),并可表示感謝。
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to invite you to?
我寫信是為了邀請(qǐng)您??
2、I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in?
如果您參加??那就太好了。
3、I wonder if you can come?
我想知道您是否能來??
4、How would you like to join us in??
您想不想來參加我們的???
5、Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to
您可以寫信告訴我您能否來??嗎?
6、My family and I would feel much honored if you could come.如果您能來,我們?nèi)覍⒉粍贅s幸。
7、I really hope you can make it.我真心希望您能來。
8、We would be looking forward to your coming.我們期待著您的到來。
9、I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.我希望能在那里見到您,請(qǐng)?jiān)琰c(diǎn)告訴我您的決定。
10、We would be very glad to invite you as an expert to our university/college to?
很高興邀請(qǐng)您作為專家到我們學(xué)校??
詢問信
詢問信是希望獲取信息的信件,分為三個(gè)部分:1.說明自己的計(jì)劃或目的,也就是詢問信息的原因;2.征詢具體信息;3.期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。
寫作“三步走”:
引言部分自我介紹并講明詢問目的→發(fā)展部分是詢問的主要內(nèi)容→最后期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。
注意:
為了讓對(duì)方一目了然,也便于回答,在內(nèi)容的安排上應(yīng)該簡(jiǎn)明扼要,可以用數(shù)字列出具體問題,如first, second, third or 1、2、3。
◆常用句式:
1、I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning?
如果能給我提供??方面的信息我將不勝感激。
2、I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding?
我寫信是想知道您能否給我提供有關(guān)??的信息。
3、I wonder if you could tell me the information about?
我想知道您能否給我提供??的信息。
4、I am writing for the information about?
我寫信是想知道關(guān)于??的信息。
5、I would like to know whether you could provide me with information regarding?
我想知道您是否能給我提供??的信息。
6、I wish to request materials for?
我想要關(guān)于??的資料。
7、Would you be so kind as to tell me?
您能告訴我???
8、I look forward to your immediate response.期待您及時(shí)答復(fù)。
9、Your attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.感謝您對(duì)此信的關(guān)注。
10、I am waiting for your quick reply.望盡快回復(fù)。
推薦信
寫作“三步走”:指出寫信人和被推薦人的關(guān)系,及推薦的原因→概述被薦人的品質(zhì)、能力、性格等→.總結(jié)說明被推薦人值得被推薦(例如能勝任工作)。
注意:
推薦信要多寫優(yōu)點(diǎn),充分肯定成績(jī),篇幅不宜過長(zhǎng),但也不能三言兩語過于簡(jiǎn)單。
◆常用句式:
1、It is with a great pleasure that I recommend to you?
很高興向您推薦??
2、It affords me much pleasure to recommend ? to you.很高興向您推薦??
3、With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation,recommend ? as an ideal candidate.根據(jù)貴方的要求,我毫無保留地向您推薦??作為理想人選。
4、Therefore, without any hesitation I recommend ? as the right person for you consideration.因此,我毫不猶豫地向您推薦??作為合適人選。
5、Therefore, I here recommend ? to you with all my heart.因此,我在此衷心向您推薦??
6、Should you favor him with a position in your company, I am sure that his future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.如果您能給他在貴公司任職的機(jī)會(huì),我保證他今后不會(huì)讓您失望。
7、I believe his education and character undoubtedly qualify him to serve as an administrator in your company.相信他的學(xué)識(shí)和人品一定會(huì)使他成為貴公司合格的管理人員。
8、I would be most grateful if you would consider my recommendation and kindly offer him/her?
如果您考慮我的推薦,并為他/它提供??,我將萬分感激。
9、I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possibly moment.希望盡早收到您的回復(fù)。
10、If you have any further questions regarding his ability or this recommendation, please do not hesitate to contact me.如果對(duì)他的能力或此推薦信還有什么疑問,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)和我聯(lián)系。
道歉信
道歉信通常包括三部分內(nèi)容:
1、表示歉意,道歉的原由;
2、出現(xiàn)差錯(cuò)的原因,提出彌補(bǔ)措施;
3、請(qǐng)求原諒。語言要誠(chéng)摯,解釋的理由要真實(shí)。好的道歉信不僅會(huì)取得對(duì)方的諒解,還會(huì)增進(jìn)彼此的感情。
寫作“三步曲”:表示歉意→說明具體原因、提出補(bǔ)救辦法→再次致歉,希望得到理解。
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to apologize for ? /I am writing to say sorry for
我寫這封信是因??向你致歉。
2、I would like to give you my apology for?
對(duì)于??我向你道歉。
3、Please accept my sincere apology for?
關(guān)于??請(qǐng)接受我真誠(chéng)的道歉。
4、I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but believe I had no
Intention to?
對(duì)于我說的話/做的事,我確實(shí)感到很抱歉。但請(qǐng)相信,我并非故意要??
5、Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫艺f話欠妥。
6、I feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened.為此我感到非常內(nèi)疚,所以想告訴你實(shí)情。
7、Please accept my apologies for my oversight.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业氖韬觥?/p>
8、Please allow me to say sorry again.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我再次表示歉意。
9、I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apologies.我真心希望你能理解我的處境/設(shè)身處地地為我考慮,并接受我的道歉。
10、Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused/you have sustained.對(duì)于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。
感謝信
寫作“三步曲”:表達(dá)感謝之情及原因→提及曾受過什么幫助或者說明喜愛禮品的原因→再次表達(dá)誠(chéng)摯的謝意。
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to express my thanks for?
我寫這封信是為了表達(dá)我對(duì)??的謝意。
2、I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for?
在信中我要為??向您表達(dá)我誠(chéng)摯的謝意。
3、Many thanks for all the good things you have done in helping us to?
非常感謝您為幫助我們??所做的一切。
4、I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.借此機(jī)會(huì)感謝您給予我們的及時(shí)幫助和支持。
5、Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and we will nurture/cherish them forever.沒有什么能抹掉我們美好的記憶,我們會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)銘刻在心。
6、Thanks again for you kind help.對(duì)您的幫助再次表示感謝。
7、My true gratitude is beyond any words/description.感激之情溢于言表。
8、Please accept my thanks.請(qǐng)接受我的謝意。
10、Your help is very much appreciated by each one of us.對(duì)于您的幫助,我們每個(gè)人都心存感激。
辭職信
寫辭職信要說明原因,又是需要說明離開的時(shí)間以給對(duì)方一個(gè)物色接替人選的時(shí)間,以免給所在單位造成不必要的麻煩。然后還要感謝對(duì)方曾經(jīng)給自己這樣的工作機(jī)會(huì)。
寫作“三步走”:提出辭職→說明原因,表示遺憾或者感謝→期待回復(fù)
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my?
我寫信是要告訴您我決定從??辭職了。
2、I have accept an offer by another firm and have decided to tender my resignation.我意見接受另一個(gè)公司提供的職位,并且決定辭職。
3、My best wishes for the company’s continued growth.祝公司生意興隆,蒸蒸日上。
4、Please feel free to contact me at any time if I can be of further assistance in helping with a smooth transition.如果我能為實(shí)現(xiàn)平穩(wěn)的工作交接提供幫助,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)聯(lián)系我。投訴信
寫作“三步曲”:自我介紹,交代投訴內(nèi)容,表明本信的目的和要求→說明情況,講清利害,分析利弊。告訴對(duì)方你因此受到的傷害或不便,提出解決問題的建議,表明希望如何處理→表達(dá)希望問題得到迅速恰當(dāng)解決的強(qiáng)烈愿望,希望盡快得到滿意的答復(fù)。
◆常用句式:
1、I venture to write a letter to you about?
恕我冒昧,我寫信是想告訴你??
2、One annoying aspect of your service is?
你們服務(wù)中不盡人意的地方是??
3、I am writing this letter to tell you how disappointed I have been with the after-sale service at your shop.我寫信是想告訴貴店,我對(duì)你們的售后服務(wù)非常失望。
4、I would like to draw your attention to the problem?
希望引起貴方對(duì)??問題的注意。
5、I am writing to inform you that I find?unsatisfactory/I am dissatisfied with your?
我寫信是為了告訴你我非常不滿意??
6、I trust you will take my complaints seriously and?
相信貴方會(huì)認(rèn)真對(duì)待我的投訴,并且??
7、I hope you will give due attention to this matter.希望貴方能對(duì)此事給予足夠重視。
8、I would be very grateful of you could look into the matter as soon as possible.And I am looking forward to an early reply.如果貴方能盡快調(diào)查此事,我將萬分感激。望早日做出答復(fù)。
9、I am not blaming anyone, but?
我不是指責(zé)某個(gè)人,但是??
10、I am sure this is a rare problem.我相信這類問題不會(huì)經(jīng)常發(fā)生。
介紹信
寫作“三步曲”:
說明被介紹人的身份→提出希望收信人做的事情→像收信人表示感謝或者表示希望能合作愉快。
◆常用句式:
1、Please allow me to introduce one of my best friends to you.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向您推薦我最好的朋友。
2、I am writing to introduce Li Ming, one of my college classmates in Beijing.我寫信是要介紹我在北京時(shí)的大學(xué)同學(xué)李明。
3、I am very glad to have this chance to write to you to ?
很高興能有這次機(jī)會(huì)向您寫信??
4、I take pleasure in introducing to you the bearer Mr.Li.很高興能向您介紹這封信的持有者李先生。
5、The bearer of this letter is Mr.Li whom I personally know to be a most deserving person for your position.這里介紹的這封信的持有者李先生,我個(gè)人認(rèn)為是這個(gè)職位的最佳人選。
6、Thanks for your attention and hope to receive your reply.多謝您的關(guān)注,希望能收到您的回復(fù)。
7、It would be appreciated of you can give her some help.如果您能給他提供幫助,我將不勝感激。
8、I would be most grateful of you could lend due attention to this letter and contact me at?
如您能對(duì)此信給予一定的關(guān)注并通過??和我聯(lián)系,我將非常感謝。
9、In addition, I want to express my sincere thanks for your attention.另外,真誠(chéng)地感謝您的關(guān)注。
證明信
證明信包括下列幾項(xiàng):(1)你是以什么資格了解被證明人或被證明公司的。(2)你認(rèn)識(shí)被證明人或被證明公司有多久了。(3)被證明人或被證明公司的可靠性和能力如何。
◆常用句式:
1、This is to certify that? 特此證明??
2、I hereby certify that?
特此證明??
3、Mr.Li was admitted into our hospital on?and will be discharged on?
李先生于??入住本院,將于??出院。
4、It is suggested that he rest for one week at home before resuming his work.建議他在家休養(yǎng)一周后再工作。
5、Mr.Li Ming had fulfilled all the requirements prescribed by the syllabus of the Department.李明同學(xué)達(dá)到了院系教學(xué)大綱規(guī)定的所有要求。
6、Mr.Li proved himself to be a diligent and valuable employee through hard work.李先生通過努力證明自己確實(shí)是一名勤勉、有價(jià)值的員工。
7、With his friendly manners and loyalty he perfectly fitted into our team.他的友善和忠誠(chéng)使他很好地融入了我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)。
8、Mr.Li had no problem adjusting to the work in your company.李先生會(huì)很快適應(yīng)貴公司的工作的。
9、Mr.Li will surely prove adequate to the job in your company.李先生絕對(duì)會(huì)證明自己能勝任這項(xiàng)工作。
備忘錄/報(bào)告 Directions:
You are the president of a company.Write a memo to Percy Shelley, the vice-president on the employee’s training on computer, telling him the need to train the employees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan.Date:January 9, 2010 To:Percy Shelley, Vice President From:Li Ming, President Subject:Computer Training of the Staff As we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff.We need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field.I would like you to design our own in-house computer-training program.We had better classify the employees and put them through the program in turn.Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover.Assume the class runs four hours a week for ten weeks.Also, assume people have no prior computer knowledge or any formal course work in computer science.
第三篇:考研英語小作文書信類
2011年考研英語小作文書信類八大模板解析
1:投訴信
Dear_______,I am.(自我介紹)I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________(總體介紹)。In the first place,_________________________(抱怨的第一個(gè)方面)。In addition,____________________________(抱怨的第二個(gè)方面)。Under these circumstances,I find it ___(感覺)to ____________________________(抱怨的方面給你帶來的后果)。
I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建議和請(qǐng)求),preferably __________(進(jìn)一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(設(shè)定解決事情最后期限)。
Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely
Li Ming
2:詢問信
Dear ______,I am _________________________(自我介紹)。I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要詢問的內(nèi)容)
First of all,what are _________________________________?(第一個(gè)問題)Secondly,when will________________________________?(第二個(gè)問題)Thirdly,is _________________?(第三個(gè)問題)
I would also like to inquire _________________________________(將最重要的問題單獨(dú)成段)。Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
Thank you for you kindness,and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely
Li Ming
3:請(qǐng)求信
Dear___________,I am writing to formally request to___________(請(qǐng)求的內(nèi)容)
The reason for ______________is that______________________________(給出原因)。I________,so I ___________________________________(給出細(xì)節(jié))
I would also like to request ________________________(提出進(jìn)一步的要求)。I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions,do not hesitate to contact me at____________(電話號(hào)碼)。I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely
Li Ming
4:道歉信
Dear ___________,I am truly sorry that_________________________(道歉的原因)。
The reason is that ______________________________________(介紹原因)Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely
Li Ming
5:感謝信
Dear______,I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for __________________(感謝的原因)。If it had not been for your assistance in __________________(對(duì)方給你的具體幫助),I fear that I would have been___________________(沒有對(duì)方幫助時(shí)的后果)。
Every one agrees that it was you who___________________________(給出細(xì)節(jié))。Again,I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely
Li Ming
6:建議信
Dear ___________,You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______,and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion,you would be wise to take the following actions:_________________(建議的內(nèi)容)
I hope you will find these proposals useful,and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
7:求職信
Dear Sir or Madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(報(bào)紙名稱)of________(廣告發(fā)布時(shí)間)。
Not only do I have the qualifications for this job,but I also have the right personality for a __________(工作名稱)。In the one hand,_______________________________(第一個(gè)原因)。On the other hand,__________________________________(另一個(gè)原因)。
Should you grant me a personal interview,I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me,please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(電話號(hào)碼)
Thank you for considering my application,and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely
Li Ming
8:邀請(qǐng)信
Dear________,There will a ________________(內(nèi)容)at/in________________(地點(diǎn))on___________(時(shí)間)。We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ___________(具體時(shí)間)。This will be followed by a _______(進(jìn)一步的安排)。At around______(時(shí)間),____________________________(另一個(gè)安排)
I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限)
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
2011考研英語作文模板大全:闡述現(xiàn)象之文化交流類
這種類型的文章主要描述一些現(xiàn)象并具體分析解釋現(xiàn)象的原因等。一般情況下三段的分布為:第一段描述圖畫內(nèi)容,第二段分析該現(xiàn)象的原因、意義等,第三段總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)、或提出建議。
文化交流類模板1:
It is a very eye-catching photo in which ____________.What makes this picture extraordinary is____________, which clearly indicates____________.The sense of ____________that permeates this picture is representative of ____________, that is, ____________ , and therefore, ____________.China, in particular, ___________.The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by____________.While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary.____________is not only featured by____________, but more importantly, by____________.I firmly believe that____________is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.文化交流類模板2:
What is presented here is a very interesting scenario.____________.From the subtitle we can infer that ____________.Conspicuously, ____________.We can deduce from the picture that ____________.It partly owes to____________, and partly to____________.Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating____________.For example, ____________.From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness ____________.To sum up, ____________.As for China, ____________.Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.2011考研英語作文模板大全:論證觀點(diǎn)之人生價(jià)值類
這種類型的文章主要分析論證一些具體的觀點(diǎn)。一般情況下三段的分布為:第一段描述圖畫內(nèi)容,第二段提出觀點(diǎn)、進(jìn)行理論分析和事例分析,第三段總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)、表明態(tài)度。
人生價(jià)值類模板1:
As the old Chinese saying goes, ____________.It echoes with this picture in which ____________.The title of the picture further points out that____________.The picture is meant to ____________.As far as I am concerned, I think ____________.This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of ____________, where____________.A brief survey of history about ____________also demonstrates the fundamental importance of _______._____ , for example, ____________.The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from ____________.人生價(jià)值類模板2:
From the picture we can perceive that ____________.What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that ____________.It is known to all that____________ , but it seems ____________.The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that____________.Ultimately, the trend boils down to ____________.Accordingly, ____________.To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking____________.In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating.First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that____________.Besides, an awareness of ____________should be infused into everybody’s mind.2011考研英語作文模板大全:論證觀點(diǎn)之情感類
這種類型的文章主要分析論證一些具體的觀點(diǎn)。一般情況下三段的分布為:第一段描述圖畫內(nèi)容,第二段提出觀點(diǎn)、進(jìn)行理論分析和事例分析,第三段總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)、表明態(tài)度。
情感類模板1:
As is shown in the picture above, ____________.Obviously from ____________ we can surmise that ____________.It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of ____________.As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature.For instance, ____________.Additionally, we can also hear many stories about____________.Not to mention those moving cases of ____________.All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a ____________.By ____________, people not only harvest____________, but also gain ____________that can never be purchased via money.情感類模板2:
_________, just as is depicted in the picture.It is not difficult to find that in today’s society, more and more people begin to ____________.It is rather good news to __________.The picture reminds us that in China, due to ____________, ____________.Moreover, there are__________.In addition, we should not forget ____________.____________ is a good way to express human love.To some extent, it also reflects individuals’ sense of social responsibility.It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is.Therefore, I strongly advocate that____________.I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of ____________.考研大作文的考查形式及所占分?jǐn)?shù)
1、考研大作文,分值20分。
2、考查形式:一般會(huì)給考生寫作提綱,或圖表、圖畫,或圖文并茂。命題方式雖然多樣,但題目涉及面往往是考生比較熟悉的內(nèi)容。
3、考查目的:測(cè)定考生觀察、分析、理解能力以及語言的實(shí)際應(yīng)用能力。
4、寫作要求:表達(dá)清楚,文字連貫,中心突出,內(nèi)容豐富,句式多變,句子結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞正確。
大作文寫作框架及注意事項(xiàng)
大作文主要是圖畫作文。大作文的框架字?jǐn)?shù)不要太多,最多占一半的字?jǐn)?shù)。大作文160個(gè)詞,框架最多80個(gè)詞。
第一段:圖畫描述段,怎么去描述一幅圖畫。挖掘細(xì)節(jié)詞,串連成句。細(xì)節(jié)挖掘的越多越好。把圖畫的細(xì)節(jié)詞一網(wǎng)打盡。
主要原則:簡(jiǎn)單化原則、零錯(cuò)誤原則、純?cè)瓌t
語法結(jié)構(gòu):定語從句+插入語
特別提醒:在描述圖畫的時(shí)候,考生特別容易出現(xiàn)語法問題,因?yàn)樗麄儾辉敢馐褂煤?jiǎn)單句,而是樂此不疲的使用復(fù)合句,復(fù)雜句,以至于出現(xiàn)語法問題。建議考生在描述圖畫的時(shí)候,以簡(jiǎn)單句為主,可以適當(dāng)?shù)募觽€(gè)定語從句,狀語從句,切忌句子套句子,最后自己都說不清是什么結(jié)構(gòu)。
第二段:意義闡釋段,去分析這個(gè)圖畫的意義。
第二段一般寫5句話左右。第一部分的第一句就是主題句,再次點(diǎn)出圖畫的象征寓意,像08年的作文,象征寓意是合作。第二部分是論證,第三部分是小結(jié):概括論證,總結(jié)本段。
其中第二部分的論證部分寫3句話,有很多種論證手段,任何問題可以從5個(gè)角度展開論證,可以使用6種論證手段。而判卷老師喜歡看到3種論證手段:
第1種,因果論證。
第2種論證手段是舉例論證。舉一到兩個(gè)例子??梢耘e自己的例子,也可以舉社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)例子。
第3種論證手段是聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實(shí),把圖畫和現(xiàn)實(shí)進(jìn)行聯(lián)系。
特別提醒:同學(xué)們一般情況下會(huì)對(duì)如何尋找問題的原因感到迷惑,其實(shí)無論什么社會(huì)問題,社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,其原因很固定:法律懲罰的缺失,社會(huì)道德的缺失,教育原因,家庭原因,經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激。而這些原因,考生在平時(shí)訓(xùn)練的時(shí)候,完全可以形成固定的表達(dá),隨時(shí)可以在不同文章里面調(diào)用不同的因素。這就是很多高分學(xué)員所說的“帶著寫好的作文進(jìn)考場(chǎng)”。
第三段:建議措施段,去發(fā)表評(píng)論,總結(jié)。
寫4句話:第一句話就是結(jié)論句,也就是整篇文章的結(jié)論句,也是第三段的主題句。第二個(gè)部分就是針對(duì)雙方,提建議。提兩點(diǎn)建議。最后一部分是結(jié)尾,展望未來。使用幾種句型,如倒裝句、虛擬語氣等。給老師最后來一個(gè)好的印象。
特別提醒:建議措施段更是有很多準(zhǔn)備工作提前做,例如解決什么社會(huì)問題,發(fā)揚(yáng)什么社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,我們可以從提倡公眾意識(shí),可以從加強(qiáng)法律建設(shè),可以從加強(qiáng)教育等角度準(zhǔn)備精彩的語言,如果能做到這些,高分作文何難???
考研作文十大重點(diǎn)話題,請(qǐng)廣大考生參考:
1.人口問題
2.西部大開發(fā)
3.網(wǎng)絡(luò)和雙刃劍(金錢,陽(yáng)光)
4.成功,夢(mèng)想和現(xiàn)實(shí)
5.職業(yè)選擇和規(guī)劃/高分低能
6.洋節(jié)和傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日
7.神七上天和嫦娥奔月
8.地震與愛心
9.奧運(yùn)舉辦
10.抄襲與誠(chéng)信
補(bǔ)充題目:偽劣商品;食品安全;抄襲與誠(chéng)信;亂收費(fèi)(因果:因:法律制度不完善,部分人只顧自己利益,忽視學(xué)生利益;果:為社會(huì),個(gè)人帶來不良后果和巨大壓力)節(jié)儉與壓力;心理問題;交通阻塞
第四篇:2012年考研英語小作文(書信)
考研英語小作文
距離最后的考試只有兩個(gè)多月的時(shí)間,沖刺序幕正式拉開。英語復(fù)習(xí)到這個(gè)階段,最重要的就是作文。要想在最后的考試成績(jī)中脫穎而出,現(xiàn)階段就必須要把精力放在分值占在30分的寫作上。
考研英語中大作文的要求是內(nèi)容切題、表達(dá)清楚、文字連貫、句式多變和語言規(guī)范。小作文考察點(diǎn)在信息點(diǎn)的覆蓋、語言的準(zhǔn)確性、文章組織的連貫性上。
其中小作文占10分,分為求職信、祝賀信、道歉信、詢問信、推薦信、感謝信、邀請(qǐng)信、辭職信等等二十多種應(yīng)用文。每個(gè)類別都有相對(duì)固定的語言模式,都有固定詞語要求。
求職信
求職信是申請(qǐng)信的一種,是寫信人就某一職位向收信人提出請(qǐng)求。求職信一般包括以下幾個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容:首先要闡述清楚招聘信息的來源,以及所申請(qǐng)的職位;其次簡(jiǎn)述個(gè)人信息;然后進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的能力,表達(dá)抱負(fù),并請(qǐng)求給予面試機(jī)會(huì);最后提出自己的希望,希望得到面試的機(jī)會(huì),并且告訴對(duì)方你的聯(lián)系方式。
職信的語言屬于正式用語,在寫作過程中一定要注意用詞簡(jiǎn)潔準(zhǔn)確,語氣禮貌自信,態(tài)度不卑不亢,所給信息具有一定的可信度。尤其是在強(qiáng)調(diào)自身經(jīng)歷和優(yōu)點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,更應(yīng)把握尺度。
寫作“三步走”:
自我介紹,說明求職目的—>展示個(gè)人能力、經(jīng)歷及求職動(dòng)機(jī)—>希望面試機(jī)會(huì)、表示感謝
注意:
由于篇幅較短,而申請(qǐng)者需要盡可能地向用人單位推銷自己,所以在求職信中宜籠統(tǒng)概說自己的求學(xué)和工作經(jīng)歷,突出一至兩個(gè)吸引眼球的閃光點(diǎn)即可。
范文解析:
Directions: You are a Business English major due to graduate from Beijing University in June 2010.Wite a letter of no less than 100 words to apply for a position of secretary in a company which requires the candidate master fluent English and good computer skills.Introduce yourself, ask for an interview and give you contact information in the end.Dear Sir or Madam,I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in Beijing Today.I majored in Business English.My training in Business English and Secretarial English will definitely meet your qualifications.I’ll graduate form Beijing University in June 2010.In addition to the required courses of my major, I’ve studied Computer as my second major.I’ve also had a part-time job as a secretary in a company for 2 years.I am confident that my qualifications and experience make me suitable for this position.I have enclosed a complete resume for detailed information.I hope you will consider me for this position.Please reach me by telephone 139……
Yours sincerely,Wang Hua
◆常見句式
1、I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in……
我想申請(qǐng)……招聘廣告中的秘書一職。
2、I am writing in response to your advertisement in…of April 6.我看到了4月6日貴公司……上的招聘廣告,于是寫信申請(qǐng)。
3、The requirement outlined in your ad in…for a general manager assistant appear to mesh almost exactly with my own.我本人的條件與你們刊登在……上的招聘廣告中的所要求的總經(jīng)理助理的條件完全吻合。
4、I think I am the right person for the job you advertised.相信我是你們招聘的職位的最佳人選。
5、The key strengths that I possess for success in this position include…
我能勝任此職位的實(shí)力包括……
6、I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of…
我認(rèn)為我是……工作的合格人選,所以我寫信自薦。
7、Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.如果能給我面試的機(jī)會(huì),我將不勝感激。
8、Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply.謝謝考慮我的申請(qǐng),期待您的回復(fù)。
9、I have enclosed my resume.簡(jiǎn)歷附上。
10、I can be reached by telephone…
可以通過……這個(gè)電話聯(lián)系我。
11、If you need to know any more about me, please contact me at…
如果您想了解更多關(guān)于我的信息,請(qǐng)通過……和我聯(lián)系。
祝賀信
祝賀信是由于某種原因向收信人道賀的信件,一般包含三個(gè)部分:1. 點(diǎn)明要祝賀的事情,并向?qū)Ψ降蕾R;2. 詳述祝賀的事情;3. 再次祝賀。祝賀信除了向?qū)Ψ降蕾R以外,還可表達(dá)祝福、期望等。語言應(yīng)熱情洋溢,滿懷喜悅。
寫作“三步走”:
說明事由并表達(dá)自己忠心的祝賀(首段)—>展開事件評(píng)論,贊揚(yáng)收信人(主體段落)—>再次表達(dá)良好祝愿(結(jié)尾段)
注意:
在寫作主要內(nèi)容的時(shí)候,可以重點(diǎn)贊揚(yáng)一下當(dāng)事人的優(yōu)秀能力和取得成就的原因,并展望他將來的美好發(fā)展前景等。
范文解析:
Directions: Write a letter to your best friend Li Ming, congratulating him on accepting admission to a postgraduate program.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use“Wang Hua”instead.Do not write the address.Dear Li Ming,I am writing to convey my warm congratulations on your admission to a postgraduate at Beijing University.I must say that I was not surprised to hear this good news.I know that you have been desirous of furthering your study in a prestigious university and how industrious and perseverant you have always been in order to realize this dream.I am delighted that the four years of your hard work has finally been rewarded in this way.It is obvious that you will have a wide-open future ahead of you.Congratulations again.I wish you all the best in your future life and study.Sincerely, Wang Hu
◆常用句式
1.Heartfelt congratulations on…
真心祝賀……
2.Congratulations, all of us feel proud of your remarkable achievements!
祝賀你,我們都為你所取得的巨大成就感到驕傲。
3.I am so happy to hear that…
聽到……我真的非常高興。
4.I write to congratulate you upon…
我寫信來祝賀你……
5.I offer you my warmest congratulations on your…
對(duì)于你的……我表示熱烈的祝賀。
6.I wish you still further success!
預(yù)祝你取得更大的成功!
7.We look forward to bragging about you in the years ahead.我們希望在未來的歲月中能驕傲地談起你。
8.Please accept our sincerest congratulations and very best wishes for all the good future.謹(jǐn)向你表示由衷的祝賀和美好的祝福。
9.Congratulations to you on being awarded the prize/getting the scholarship.祝賀你榮獲此獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)、獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。
10.May lasting happiness and joy be yours/with you forever.愿幸福和歡樂永遠(yuǎn)伴隨你!
11.I take pride in your achievements and would like to avail myself of this opportunity to extend my best wishes for your success.對(duì)你取得的成就我深感自豪,我愿借此機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)你的成功表示由衷的祝賀。
申請(qǐng)信
申請(qǐng)信主要用于申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金、求學(xué)、申請(qǐng)出國(guó)簽證等,這些申請(qǐng)往往通過申請(qǐng)信來請(qǐng)求。
寫作“三步走”:
申請(qǐng)的具體內(nèi)容和緣由→自己的情況和條件→提出要求,如回信、面試等等。
注意:
第一,語氣要誠(chéng)摯友好千萬不要表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)求的意思;第二,對(duì)于申請(qǐng)的內(nèi)容和原因一定要寫得非常清楚;第三,盡管不能表現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)求的意思,但是期望得到的心情一定要表達(dá)出來。
范文解析:
Directions : You are a college student and want to get an editorial position with a newspaper.Write a letter to Prof.Li, who is your teacher this semester, to ask him to write a recommendation letter for you to the newspaper to state your condition.Write the letter with no less than 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Prof.Li,I am writing to you for a letter of recommendation.I hope you could still remember me, Wang Hua, a student in your class this semester.My final paper received an A from you.I have applied for an editorial position with a newspaper office, which asks for three letters of recommendation.I would be very much obliged if you could write one for me.It will be better if the letter includes your understanding of my aptitude for writing and editing.My enclosed resume is for your reference in writing the letter.Please use the attached stamp, envelope and address to mail your letter directly to the office.Thank you again for your time on this matter.Sincerely yours,Wang Hua
◆常用句式
1、I beg to apply for…
特此申請(qǐng)……
2、I would like to apply for admission to your college.我想申請(qǐng)進(jìn)入貴校。
3、I am very much interested in going abroad to obtain an advanced degree in the field of…
我對(duì)出國(guó)留學(xué)攻讀……學(xué)位很感興趣。
4、I shall be mush obliged if you will be so kind as to help me accomplish my long-cherished wish.如果您能幫我實(shí)現(xiàn)這一夢(mèng)寐以求的愿望,本人將不勝感激。
5、I should be very much obliged if you could grant my application.如果能批準(zhǔn)我的申請(qǐng),我將萬分感謝。
6、Thank you again for you time on this matter.再次感謝您抽出時(shí)間處理這件事。
7、I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.多謝您在這件事上慷慨相助。
8、Please make the arrangement at your earliest convenience.如果方便,請(qǐng)您盡快安排此事。
9、Thanks in advance for your prompt attention.先行感謝您及時(shí)的關(guān)注。
10、Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to an early reply.多謝您的關(guān)注,希望盡早得到您的回復(fù)。
邀請(qǐng)信
邀請(qǐng)信是為了增進(jìn)友誼,發(fā)展業(yè)務(wù),邀請(qǐng)客人參加慶典、會(huì)議及各種活動(dòng)的信函。邀請(qǐng)信分為兩種:一種屬于個(gè)人信函,例如邀請(qǐng)某人共進(jìn)晚餐、參加宴會(huì)、觀看電影、出席典禮等。另一種屬于事物信函,一般是邀請(qǐng)參加會(huì)議、學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng)等等。
格式:
1、稱謂;
2、開頭:向被邀請(qǐng)人簡(jiǎn)單問候;
3、交代時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、邀請(qǐng)?jiān)虻龋?/p>
4、參加活動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)安排;
5、聯(lián)系人、電話、地址、落款、日期。
寫作“三步走”:
邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加的活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)→與該活動(dòng)有關(guān)的注意事項(xiàng)→期待對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng),并可表示感謝。
注意:
語言上寫給朋友,可選用活潑、真誠(chéng)的言辭;寫給長(zhǎng)輩、上級(jí)、名人等,語言則應(yīng)正式、禮貌。
范文解析:
Directions: The Dean of the English Department knows that Prof.Robin is a famous scholar in British literature.As his assistant, you are asked to write a formal letter to Prof.Robin, inviting him for a short-term visit and to give a lecture.Write the letter with no less than 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua(Dean of the English Department)” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Prof.Robin,I am writing on behalf of the English Department to invite you to give a lecture in our college.We know that you are an expert on British literature.We would be very grateful of you could give a lecture on “Contemporary British Literature” to the English Department on Sunday, April 8.If this subject does not suit you, any other similar topic would be welcome as well.If it is convenient for you, would you please drop me a line to let me know whether you can come or not? We could be looking forward to the opportunity to benefit from your experience and wisdom.Sincerely yours,Wang Hua
Dean of the English Department ◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to invite you to…
我寫信是為了邀請(qǐng)您……
2、I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…
如果您參加……那就太好了。
3、I wonder if you can come…
我想知道您是否能來……
4、How would you like to join us in…?
您想不想來參加我們的……?
5、Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to
您可以寫信告訴我您能否來……嗎?
6、My family and I would feel much honored if you could come.如果您能來,我們?nèi)覍⒉粍贅s幸。
7、I really hope you can make it.我真心希望您能來。
8、We would be looking forward to your coming.我們期待著您的到來。
9、I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.我希望能在那里見到您,請(qǐng)?jiān)琰c(diǎn)告訴我您的決定。
10、We would be very glad to invite you as an expert to our university/college to…
很高興邀請(qǐng)您作為專家到我們學(xué)?!?/p>
詢問信
詢問信是希望獲取信息的信件,分為三個(gè)部分:1.說明自己的計(jì)劃或目的,也就是詢問信息的原因;2.征詢具體信息;3.期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。
寫作“三步走”:
引言部分自我介紹并講明詢問目的→發(fā)展部分是詢問的主要內(nèi)容→最后期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。
注意:
為了讓對(duì)方一目了然,也便于回答,在內(nèi)容的安排上應(yīng)該簡(jiǎn)明扼要,可以用數(shù)字列出具體問題,如first, second, third or 1、2、3。
由于詢問有可能給對(duì)方帶來麻煩,所以語言應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)潔、清晰、無歧義。語氣禮貌、懇切。
范文解析:
Directions: You are going to take part in the TOEFL and want to get some reference materials.Write a letter of no less than 100 words to a bookstore to ask for several kinds of materials you want.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Sir or Madam,I will take TOEFL this June and quality preparation materials are essential to success in the test.I wonder if you have the following reference materials in your bookstore:
a)a vocabulary book covering the 9000 words for TOEFL;
b)original test and simulated test papers with keys;
c)model essays;
d)a Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.By the way, how do you deliver these materials to me? How fast can they be delivered after you receive my subscription? How do I pay you?
Yours truly,Wang Hua
◆常用句式:
1、I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning…
如果能給我提供……方面的信息我將不勝感激。
2、I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding…
我寫信是想知道您能否給我提供有關(guān)……的信息。
3、I wonder if you could tell me the information about…
我想知道您能否給我提供……的信息。
4、I am writing for the information about…
我寫信是想知道關(guān)于……的信息。
5、I would like to know whether you could provide me with information regarding…
我想知道您是否能給我提供……的信息。
6、I wish to request materials for…
我想要關(guān)于……的資料。
7、Would you be so kind as to tell me…
您能告訴我……?
8、I look forward to your immediate response.期待您及時(shí)答復(fù)。
9、Your attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.感謝您對(duì)此信的關(guān)注。
10、I am waiting for your quick reply.望盡快回復(fù)。
推薦信
推薦信是寫信人向收信人推薦某人做某事的信件。推薦信在西方國(guó)家是求職,求學(xué)的必備材料。寫推薦信的人必須對(duì)被推薦者有一定的了解。最好有較深的資歷,如被推薦者的原單位領(lǐng)導(dǎo),本專業(yè)的專家等,名聲越大越好。除了請(qǐng)別人推薦,也可以自薦。
寫作“三步走”:
指出寫信人和被推薦人的關(guān)系,及推薦的原因→概述被薦人的品質(zhì)、能力、性格等→.總結(jié)說明被推薦人值得被推薦(例如能勝任工作)。
注意:
推薦信要多寫優(yōu)點(diǎn),充分肯定成績(jī),篇幅不宜過長(zhǎng),但也不能三言兩語過于簡(jiǎn)單。
范文解析:
Directions: You are asked to write a recommendation letter of your student, Li Ming, for a position of administrator in a company.Address it to the manager and express your reason(s)clearly.Write the letter with no less than 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Sir or Madam,It is with great pleasure that I recommend to you Li Ming, an outstanding graduate majoring in Business Administration.I have been in charge of Mr.Li’s class since they were freshmen, so I know him well.He is courteous, sincere and hardworking.He took several courses in computer science, which strengthened his administration ability.And also his excellent communication ability and good command of English add a lot to his managerial skills.I believe Mr.Li’s education and character undoubtedly qualify him to serve as an administrator in your company.I recommend him without reservation and believe you will find him a helpful and responsible staff member.Sincerely yours,Wang Hua
◆常用句式:
1、It is with a great pleasure that I recommend to you…
很高興向您推薦……
2、It affords me much pleasure to recommend … to you.很高興向您推薦……
3、With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation, recommend … as an ideal candidate.根據(jù)貴方的要求,我毫無保留地向您推薦……作為理想人選。
4、Therefore, without any hesitation I recommend … as the right person for you consideration.因此,我毫不猶豫地向您推薦……作為合適人選。
5、Therefore, I here recommend … to you with all my heart.因此,我在此衷心向您推薦……
6、Should you favor him with a position in your company, I am sure that his future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.如果您能給他在貴公司任職的機(jī)會(huì),我保證他今后不會(huì)讓您失望。
7、I believe his education and character undoubtedly qualify him to serve as an administrator in your company.相信他的學(xué)識(shí)和人品一定會(huì)使他成為貴公司合格的管理人員。
8、I would be most grateful if you would consider my recommendation and kindly offer him/her…
如果您考慮我的推薦,并為他/它提供……,我將萬分感激。
9、I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possibly moment.希望盡早收到您的回復(fù)。
10、If you have any further questions regarding his ability or this recommendation, please do not hesitate to contact me.如果對(duì)他的能力或此推薦信還有什么疑問,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)和我聯(lián)系。
道歉信
道歉信是指因過失或疏忽做錯(cuò)了事,給別人帶來了麻煩或損失,發(fā)覺后要立即寫信給對(duì)方賠禮道歉時(shí)寫的信件。道歉是一種禮貌,道歉信要寫得坦率,誠(chéng)懇。
道歉信通常包括三部分內(nèi)容:
1、表示歉意,道歉的原由;
2、出現(xiàn)差錯(cuò)的原因,提出彌補(bǔ)措施;
3、請(qǐng)求原諒。語言要誠(chéng)摯,解釋的理由要真實(shí)。好的道歉信不僅會(huì)取得對(duì)方的諒解,還會(huì)增進(jìn)彼此的感情。
寫作“三步曲”:
表示歉意→說明具體原因、提出補(bǔ)救辦法→再次致歉,希望得到理解。
注意:
理由要盡量合理,違反生活常識(shí)將導(dǎo)致扣分;盡量提供一個(gè)合適的補(bǔ)救辦法,使行文更加順暢。
范文解析:
Directions: You were unable to attend Mr.Smith’s examination on International Business English Writing because you got sick that morning.Write a letter to express the reasons for not being able to attend it and apologize.Write the letter with no less than 100 words.Do not sign your own name at end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Mr.Smith,I am indeed very sorry that I missed the examination on International Business English Writing you gave last Friday.I feel awful about it and want you to know what happened that day.I suddenly fell sick early that morning and my parents had to send me to the hospital.Please find enclosed a copy of the medical bill.I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.I would appreciate your allowing me to take a make-up examination.I will come to your office during your office hour on Monday to discuss this possibility with you.Once again, I apologize for any inconvenience caused.Sincerely yours,Wang Hua
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to apologize for … /I am writing to say sorry for
我寫這封信是因……向你致歉。
2、I would like to give you my apology for…
對(duì)于……我向你道歉。
3、Please accept my sincere apology for…
關(guān)于……請(qǐng)接受我真誠(chéng)的道歉。
4、I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but believe I had no
Intention to…
對(duì)于我說的話/做的事,我確實(shí)感到很抱歉。但請(qǐng)相信,我并非故意要……
5、Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫艺f話欠妥。
6、I feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened.為此我感到非常內(nèi)疚,所以想告訴你實(shí)情。
7、Please accept my apologies for my oversight.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业氖韬觥?/p>
8、Please allow me to say sorry again.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我再次表示歉意。
9、I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apologies.我真心希望你能理解我的處境/設(shè)身處地地為我考慮,并接受我的道歉。
10、Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused/you have sustained.對(duì)于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。
感謝信
感謝信是為了答謝對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)、問候、關(guān)心、幫助和支持而寫的公關(guān)禮儀書信。感謝信的寫作主要分以下三個(gè)部分。首先開頭要明確的對(duì)對(duì)方提供的幫助或贈(zèng)送的禮品表示謝意。主體部分則需列舉對(duì)方提供的幫助,說明該幫助所起的作用,或表達(dá)對(duì)所受禮品的喜愛以及以后如何使用及收藏等。結(jié)尾部分需再次表達(dá)誠(chéng)摯的謝意并問候?qū)Ψ健?/p>
寫作“三步曲”:
表達(dá)感謝之情及原因→提及曾受過什么幫助或者說明喜愛禮品的原因→再次表達(dá)誠(chéng)摯的謝意。
注意:
表達(dá)感謝時(shí)要情真意切,不能過于夸張;結(jié)尾處最好表達(dá)希望回報(bào)對(duì)方的愿望,更顯真誠(chéng)。
Directions: You have just celebrated your birthday and your university classmate Jack has sent you an MP3 as the gift for your birthday.Write a letter to express your thanks to him.Write the letter with no less than 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Jack,I am writing to express my sincere thanks for the MP3 you sent to me as my birthday gift last Sunday.How considerate and wonderful of you to remember my birthday.It’s one of the most wonderful gifts I’ve ever got and I like it very much.You have a positive genius for selecting the right gift!
The four years I spent with you at university has always been the most pleasant period in my life.I will cherish this memory forever.How nice it would be to see you again.I am looking forward to getting lots of use out of your thoughtful and practical birthday gift.Sincerely yours,Wang Hua
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to express my thanks for…
我寫這封信是為了表達(dá)我對(duì)……的謝意。
2、I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for…
在信中我要為……向您表達(dá)我誠(chéng)摯的謝意。
3、Many thanks for all the good things you have done in helping us to…
非常感謝您為幫助我們……所做的一切。
4、I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.借此機(jī)會(huì)感謝您給予我們的及時(shí)幫助和支持。
5、Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and we will nurture/cherish them forever.沒有什么能抹掉我們美好的記憶,我們會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)銘刻在心。
6、Thanks again for you kind help.對(duì)您的幫助再次表示感謝。
7、My true gratitude is beyond any words/description.感激之情溢于言表。
8、Please accept my thanks.請(qǐng)接受我的謝意。
10、Your help is very much appreciated by each one of us.對(duì)于您的幫助,我們每個(gè)人都心存感激。
辭職信
寫辭職信要說明原因,又是需要說明離開的時(shí)間以給對(duì)方一個(gè)物色接替人選的時(shí)間,以免給所在單位造成不必要的麻煩。然后還要感謝對(duì)方曾經(jīng)給自己這樣的工作機(jī)會(huì)。
寫作“三步走”:
提出辭職→說明原因,表示遺憾或者感謝→期待回復(fù)
注意:
語氣一定要誠(chéng)懇,尤其是要表達(dá)遺憾的心情,同時(shí)對(duì)于原雇主曾給自己這份工作機(jī)會(huì)表達(dá)感激之情。
范文解析:
Directions: You have worked in a Non-Governmental Organization for several years, but now you need to quit the job because you are moving to another city with your family.Write a letter to your boss Mr.Smith to tell him your decision and the reason, and our appreciation for the work experience in this agency.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET
2、Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Mr.Smith,I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to resign my present job in the next month.The main reason is that I will move to Qingdao to live permanently with my family, as Qingdao is my hometown.Looking back upon my five-year experience in this organization, I have had a very happy and enjoyable time working with you and other colleagues, from whom I have received lots of help and have learnt much.Please accept my sincere gratitude, as well as my regret for not being able to serve here any longer.Yours faithfully,Wang Hua
◆常用句式:
1、I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my…
我寫信是要告訴您我決定從……辭職了。
2、I have accept an offer by another firm and have decided to tender my resignation.我意見接受另一個(gè)公司提供的職位,并且決定辭職。
3、My best wishes for the company’s continued growth.祝公司生意興隆,蒸蒸日上。
4、Please feel free to contact me at any time if I can be of further assistance in helping with a smooth transition.如果我能為實(shí)現(xiàn)平穩(wěn)的工作交接提供幫助,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)聯(lián)系我。
投訴信
投訴信是當(dāng)人們對(duì)某機(jī)構(gòu)的工作人員或其服務(wù)不滿時(shí),向有關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)的主管或監(jiān)督人員所做出的書面表述。其內(nèi)容往往包括對(duì)被投訴事件的回憶,投訴人的心里傷害、經(jīng)濟(jì)損失,以及投訴人對(duì)被投訴方提出的合理補(bǔ)償要求等。
寫作“三步曲”:
自我介紹,交代投訴內(nèi)容,表明本信的目的和要求→說明情況,講清利害,分析利弊。告訴對(duì)方你因此受到的傷害或不便,提出解決問題的建議,表明希望如何處理→表達(dá)希望問題得到迅速恰當(dāng)解決的強(qiáng)烈愿望,希望盡快得到滿意的答復(fù)。
注意:
寫投訴信時(shí)語氣要冷靜、鄭重、克制,不必過于禮貌。但也要就事論事,不能進(jìn)行人身攻擊。同時(shí),在描述問題時(shí)盡量采用被動(dòng)句式,使描述更加客觀合理。
范文解析:
Directions: Write a letter to a store, making a complaint about its delivery.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET
2、Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to make a complaint against your bad delivery service.I’m afraid that the enclosed CD player doesn’t work.It is the third one I’ve got to return this month.Other than the three I’ve had to return recently, I’ve always found your products to be excellent.I would be grateful if you could send a replacement and refund my postage.I look forward to your reply and proper resolution of my problem, and will until the end of this week before seeking help from a consumer protection agency or the Better Business Bureau.Please contact me by the address on the envelope or by phone at 6668888.Sincerely,Wang Hua
◆常用句式:
1、I venture to write a letter to you about…
恕我冒昧,我寫信是想告訴你……
2、One annoying aspect of your service is…
你們服務(wù)中不盡人意的地方是……
3、I am writing this letter to tell you how disappointed I have been with the after-sale service at your shop.我寫信是想告訴貴店,我對(duì)你們的售后服務(wù)非常失望。
4、I would like to draw your attention to the problem…
希望引起貴方對(duì)……問題的注意。
5、I am writing to inform you that I find…unsatisfactory/I am dissatisfied with your…
我寫信是為了告訴你我非常不滿意……
6、I trust you will take my complaints seriously and…
相信貴方會(huì)認(rèn)真對(duì)待我的投訴,并且……
7、I hope you will give due attention to this matter.希望貴方能對(duì)此事給予足夠重視。
8、I would be very grateful of you could look into the matter as soon as possible.And I am looking forward to an early reply.如果貴方能盡快調(diào)查此事,我將萬分感激。望早日做出答復(fù)。
9、I am not blaming anyone, but…
我不是指責(zé)某個(gè)人,但是……
10、I am sure this is a rare problem.我相信這類問題不會(huì)經(jīng)常發(fā)生。
介紹信
介紹信是社交書信中較常用的,一般是向收信人介紹第三者并希望得到他的支持、幫助或者照顧。根據(jù)介紹人、被介紹人與收信人之間的關(guān)系以及介紹的目的,可以分為普通社交介紹信和公務(wù)介紹信兩種。
公務(wù)介紹信往往比較正式,有一定的規(guī)律可循。介紹信一般都包括:第一部分詳細(xì)敘述被介紹人的情況,如姓名、年齡、學(xué)歷等;第二部分說明情由,即被介紹人此行的目的;第三部分寫明被介紹人希望得到哪方面的幫助并向收信人致謝。
寫作“三步曲”:
說明被介紹人的身份→提出希望收信人做的事情→像收信人表示感謝或者表示希望能合作愉快。
注意:
語言上介紹信應(yīng)措辭禮貌得體,對(duì)被介紹人的說明應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)潔明了、重點(diǎn)突出。
范文解析:
Directions: Your close friend in college, Li Ming, is going to pursue his postgraduate study in the foreign university where you studied before.Write a letter of no less than 100 words to your former teacher Professor Smith to introduce Li Ming’s characters and so on, expressing your hope for help from Prof.Smith.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear Prof.Smith,I take great pleasure in introducing to you Mr.Li Ming, my classmate and best friend.He is going to pursue his studies as a postgraduate in your university after his graduation here.We’ve lived and studied together for almost four years.No friend deserves so much love and respect as he does.His performance in the school years was outstanding.In addition, he has a very pleasant personality and staying with him is always pleasant.Will you please give him some guidance regarding the postgraduate entrance examination? If it is convenient, could you introduce him to the future tutor? It would be appreciated of you can give him some help.Yours truly,Wang Hua
◆常用句式:
1、Please allow me to introduce one of my best friends to you.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向您推薦我最好的朋友。
2、I am writing to introduce Li Ming, one of my college classmates in Beijing.我寫信是要介紹我在北京時(shí)的大學(xué)同學(xué)李明。
3、I am very glad to have this chance to write to you to …
很高興能有這次機(jī)會(huì)向您寫信……
4、I take pleasure in introducing to you the bearer Mr.Li.很高興能向您介紹這封信的持有者李先生。
5、The bearer of this letter is Mr.Li whom I personally know to be a most deserving person for your position.這里介紹的這封信的持有者李先生,我個(gè)人認(rèn)為是這個(gè)職位的最佳人選。
6、Thanks for your attention and hope to receive your reply.多謝您的關(guān)注,希望能收到您的回復(fù)。
7、It would be appreciated of you can give her some help.如果您能給他提供幫助,我將不勝感激。
8、I would be most grateful of you could lend due attention to this letter and contact me at…
如您能對(duì)此信給予一定的關(guān)注并通過……和我聯(lián)系,我將非常感謝。
9、In addition, I want to express my sincere thanks for your attention.另外,真誠(chéng)地感謝您的關(guān)注。
證明信
證明信包括下列幾項(xiàng):(1)你是以什么資格了解被證明人或被證明公司的。(2)你認(rèn)識(shí)被證明人或被證明公司有多久了。(3)被證明人或被證明公司的可靠性和能力如何。
范文解析:
Directions: You are the Dean of the Biomedical Engineering Department of Big State University and your student Jane Doe, who is a Ph.D.of Biomedical Engineering now, has applied for the minority travel award by ICORR Committee and needs your certification of her education background and academic ambition.Write the letter with on less than 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Wang Hua” instead.Do not write the address.Dear ICORR Committee,I am writing this letter to certify that Jane Doe is a graduate student in the Department of Biomedical Engineering at Big State University.She finished her master’s degree in our biomedical engineering program.She is currently a full-time student in good standing.She is working in my laboratory on a robotic device for rehabilitation after neurological injury.The paper she has submitted for presentation an ICORR is directly related to that research project.She would qualify for a minority travel award because she is of Native American heritage but would not qualify for the disability travel award.Please consider her application for a travel award.Sincerely,Wang Hua
Department of Biomedical Engineering
Big State University
◆常用句式:
1、This is to certify that…
特此證明……
2、I hereby certify that…
特此證明……
3、Mr.Li was admitted into our hospital on…and will be discharged on…
李先生于……入住本院,將于……出院。
4、It is suggested that he rest for one week at home before resuming his work.建議他在家休養(yǎng)一周后再工作。
5、Mr.Li Ming had fulfilled all the requirements prescribed by the syllabus of the Department.李明同學(xué)達(dá)到了院系教學(xué)大綱規(guī)定的所有要求。
6、Mr.Li proved himself to be a diligent and valuable employee through hard work.李先生通過努力證明自己確實(shí)是一名勤勉、有價(jià)值的員工。
7、With his friendly manners and loyalty he perfectly fitted into our team.他的友善和忠誠(chéng)使他很好地融入了我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)。
8、Mr.Li had no problem adjusting to the work in your company.李先生會(huì)很快適應(yīng)貴公司的工作的。
9、Mr.Li will surely prove adequate to the job in your company.李先生絕對(duì)會(huì)證明自己能勝任這項(xiàng)工作。
第五篇:考研英語作文書信
信函從類別上分類包括以下幾種類型:建議信、投訴信、求職信、辭職信、感謝信、道歉信、表?yè)P(yáng)信、詢問信等。從信函對(duì)象來分的話,包括私人信函和公務(wù)信函。
一、英文書信格式
縮進(jìn)式:稱呼頂格寫,正文每段第一行向后縮進(jìn)4個(gè)字母,段與段之間不空行,落款位于中間偏右的位置。
稱呼:書信寫作的稱呼語大致分為兩種情況:
書信的情況
1)寫給團(tuán)體、組織或機(jī)構(gòu)的負(fù)責(zé)人
稱呼語
①給不認(rèn)識(shí)的人 Dear Sir or Madam,/ To Whom It Many Concern ②給認(rèn)識(shí)的人
性別+姓:Dear Mr.Wang 性別+職務(wù):Dear Mr./Ms.President/Professor/Manager
職務(wù)+姓名:Dear President(James)Wang 2)寫給個(gè)人 ①認(rèn)識(shí),但關(guān)系同1)中的② 不太親密 ②熟人或親屬
直呼其名:Dear Mary, Dear John 注:president的含義:總統(tǒng)、董事長(zhǎng)、總裁、大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)、會(huì)長(zhǎng)、主席等。
二、英語書信模板
1,建議信
Dear___, I am quite delighted to learn that_寫信的原因.according to my point of view,表述建議內(nèi)容.On the one hand,提出建議的理由一.On the other hand,建議的理由二, With regard to 具體到某一方面的建議, I suggest建議的具體內(nèi)容.If 供被建議人的選擇.it is unnecessary for you to建議內(nèi)容的另一方面.What is more, 其它的建議.I am sure對(duì)建議內(nèi)容所作的承諾.Please inform me期望被建議人作出的回應(yīng).Sincerely yours, Signature
2,投訴、批評(píng)、抱怨信 Dear___, I am寫信人的身份.I venture to write you a letter concerning抱怨的內(nèi)容.The focal point of the complaint is抱怨的中心點(diǎn).for one thing,抱怨內(nèi)容的一個(gè)方面.for another,_抱怨內(nèi)容的另一個(gè)方面_.honestly speaking,客觀的評(píng)論.but抱怨產(chǎn)生的原因
All in all, there is still much room for improvement.Before I take any further action, it is my hope表達(dá)本人的愿望.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.Sincerely yours, signature
3,道歉信 Dear ___, I am tremendously sorry to tell you that闡述道歉的理由.now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.please accept my sincere apology.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for請(qǐng)求對(duì)方給予原諒的理由.The reason for my absence was due to 造成過失的原因.I had no way out because自己當(dāng)時(shí)的處境和情況.Therefore it is not in my power to過失產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果.Naturally, I want to suggest建議下次再實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望.I shall be obliged if you商定下次見面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn).We may meet again and I hope to see you soon Sincerely yours, Signature.4,感謝信 Dear___, I am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for感謝的原因.I would like to know how much your對(duì)方所給予的幫助等meant to me.you have a positive genius for對(duì)收信人某方面的贊譽(yù).I not only enjoyed對(duì)收信人給予幫助等的反應(yīng)一,but also對(duì)收信人給予幫助等的反應(yīng)二.I shall ever remember ___as one of the most___ in my life.I hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating.I will feel very honored and pleased if you表達(dá)自己回報(bào)的心愿.I am looking forward to seeing you next time!
I repeat my thanks again for your___.please give my kind regards to your___.Yours truly,signature
5,求職申請(qǐng)信 Dear___, I am applying for the position of想申請(qǐng)的職務(wù) advertised in___.I major in所學(xué)的專業(yè),my training in所接受過的培訓(xùn)definitely meets your qualifications.my complete resume is attached.I will graduate in畢業(yè)時(shí)間from畢業(yè)院校.in addition to the required courses of my major, I have選修課程.I also have some experience in社會(huì)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn).May I have a personal interview at your convenience? I can be reached by telephone聯(lián)系方式.Sincerely yours,signature
6,祝賀信 Dear___, I have learnt with delight that you祝賀的理由, I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on被祝賀人所取得的成就.You must be祝賀他很棒.And I feel very happy for you.被祝賀人所取得的成績(jī)is quite exciting news!I know this is surely owing to 被祝賀人做出的努力.Kindly let me know when you詢問對(duì)方何時(shí)有空.I hope表達(dá)愿望my best wishes for your___.Sincerely yours, Signature
7,邀請(qǐng)信 Dear___ 開門見山提出事件活動(dòng),地點(diǎn),時(shí)間,It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.During the party time/conference, we will have lots of activities/points you will be interested in.First,舉行活動(dòng)之一.second舉行活動(dòng)之二.I know/believe you will be very interested in對(duì)這次活動(dòng)感興趣.first/for one thing,受邀請(qǐng)人參加的理由之一.second/for another, 受邀請(qǐng)人參加的理由之二.the conference/the party would not be complete without you.The party/conference will begin at舉行時(shí)間and we do hope you can come.Sincerely yours, signature
8,推薦信 Dear___, It affords me much pleasure to recommend所要推薦的人to you.during his/her graduate years he/she was被推薦人在學(xué)校擔(dān)任的職務(wù).As his/her和被推薦人的關(guān)系I found him/he被推薦人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)his/her performance in the school years was outstanding.first, he/she had been優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一and showed great talents in優(yōu)點(diǎn)表現(xiàn)的方面.in addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.He/she has developed a strong sense of被推薦人的性格特征,and working with him/her is always和被推薦人一起時(shí)候的感覺.I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being所具備的特征.Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.Should you favor him/her with a position in your company? I am sure that his/her future conduct will prove worthy of your confidence.Sincerely yours,Signature Best wishes to___.9,辭職信 Dear___,I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my current position.I plan to leave my job here辭職的工作.There are several reasons involved, first of all, 辭職的原因之一,in addition, _辭職的原因之二__.most importantly, 辭職的原因之三.therefore, I would like to為什么選擇辭職.Please let me take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.I am sorry for any inconvenience caused to you.my best wishes for the company’s continued growth.Sincerely yours, Signature