第一篇：呼嘯山莊-讀書(shū)報(bào)告

《呼嘯山莊》讀書(shū)筆記

這是一個(gè)異類“才子佳人”的故事，這是一部“精神戀”之巔峰之作，這是一部最宏偉的愛(ài)情史詩(shī)。整部小說(shuō)宛如一首激情澎湃的敘事長(zhǎng)詩(shī)，把主人公間驚天動(dòng)地、超越生死的愛(ài)情與荒原和狂暴的自然融為一體，字里行間充滿著豐富的想象和狂飆般猛烈的情感，具有震撼人心的藝術(shù)力量。

小說(shuō)敘述了一個(gè)受盡社會(huì)偏見(jiàn)和屈辱的人用一生復(fù)仇的悲劇故事。流浪兒希思克利夫被呼嘯山莊的主人老歐肖收養(yǎng)為子，歐肖女兒卡琵琳摯愛(ài)著他；兒子亨德萊卻憎恨他奪了父愛(ài)，以致老歐肖死后將希淪為奴仆?？ā⑾６颂皆L畫(huà)眉山莊時(shí)，卡愛(ài)上山莊長(zhǎng)子林敦并與之結(jié)婚，希悲傷出走，三年后歸來(lái)開(kāi)始了復(fù)仇。他使亨德萊墜落，使其子哈里頓喪失人性，并引誘林敦的妹妹伊莎貝拉同他結(jié)婚生下兒子小林敦?？ㄋ狼吧驴ㄜ?。亨德萊死后，希成為呼嘯山莊債權(quán)人并將哈里頓淪為奴仆，他迫使兒子小林敦與卡茜結(jié)婚，小林敦結(jié)婚沒(méi)多久就去世了，他終于將兩家財(cái)產(chǎn)都弄到手??

初讀這部書(shū)，覺(jué)得希斯克利夫是一個(gè)十惡不赦的虐待狂，他被仇恨蒙蔽了雙眼，一心只想著復(fù)仇，并且為了復(fù)仇不擇手段，給他人帶來(lái)了巨大的災(zāi)難。就連夏洛蒂給她妹妹的遺作寫(xiě)序，也這么說(shuō)：“只有希斯克利夫才真正是百罪莫贖，在他那直奔地獄的道路上從沒(méi)有一次偏離過(guò)方向?！?/p>

為了復(fù)仇，他誘拐伊莎貝拉同他結(jié)婚，但婚后馬上開(kāi)始百般虐待她。為了復(fù)仇，他把小哈里頓教育成了一個(gè)渾渾噩噩、粗暴無(wú)禮、滿口臟

話的野蠻人。為了復(fù)仇，他更是摧殘了小凱茜的人性，把她從一個(gè)美麗活潑而又溫柔多情的好姑娘變成了一個(gè)冷漠傲慢而又不近人情的少婦。他拿她的表弟做誘餌，把她騙進(jìn)了他設(shè)的陷阱之中，于是她立即失去了一切自由，遭到了平生從未遭受過(guò)的拳打腳踢。并且，希還通過(guò)非法的手段，剝奪了她的全部財(cái)產(chǎn)，同時(shí)又剝奪了她的一切精神財(cái)富，把一個(gè)感情豐富的少女扔進(jìn)了一片精神沙漠中。小林敦快要斷氣時(shí)，只有她整日整夜伺候那最難伺候的病人。在她最苦惱，最需要同情與幫助的時(shí)刻，卻看不到一個(gè)善意的眼神，沒(méi)有一個(gè)人向她伸出一只同情的手，于是她承受不了那樣可怕的精神折磨，終于性格被扭曲了。以致于席拉這樣批評(píng)她到：“在我們中間沒(méi)有一個(gè)人愛(ài)她或是喜歡她，她也不配；只要誰(shuí)對(duì)她說(shuō)半句話，她就轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)臉去，一點(diǎn)也不客氣?！币晃粣?ài)人、也被人愛(ài)的好姑娘，在他的摧殘下，變成了一個(gè)恨人、也被人恨的冷漠少婦，這就是希斯克利夫釀成的悲劇。為了復(fù)仇，他使亨德萊墜落，并在他死后奪得了他的財(cái)產(chǎn)。為了復(fù)仇，他使林敦在凄苦中死去，還在其死后奪得了他的全部財(cái)產(chǎn)??希斯克利夫?yàn)榱藦?fù)仇，讓伊莎貝拉、哈里頓、小卡瑟琳、亨德萊以及林敦飽嘗了苦果，他變成了一個(gè)十惡不赦的的惡棍。

但隨著閱讀和思考的深入，我逐漸意識(shí)到：希斯克利夫是這部小說(shuō)中最可悲的一個(gè)人。童年時(shí)代的希斯克利夫是一個(gè)受盡欺侮的棄兒，雖然老歐肖把他收為養(yǎng)子并無(wú)私地愛(ài)著他，但其子亨德萊卻憎恨他奪了父愛(ài)，以致老歐肖死后將希淪為奴仆，這個(gè)被剝奪了人間溫暖的棄兒在實(shí)際生活中培養(yǎng)了強(qiáng)烈的愛(ài)與憎，亨德萊的皮鞭使他嘗到了人生的殘酷，也教會(huì)他懂得忍氣吞聲的屈服無(wú)法改變自己受辱的命運(yùn)，他選擇了反抗。而自己曾經(jīng)最忠實(shí)的伙伴，和自己產(chǎn)生真摯的愛(ài)情的卡瑟琳最后卻背叛了他，嫁給了有權(quán)勢(shì)有地位的埃德加?林敦。于是他失去了希望，于是他決定離開(kāi)，于是他對(duì)卡瑟琳滿腔的愛(ài)化為了無(wú)比的恨。凱瑟琳一死，這腔仇恨火山般迸發(fā)出來(lái)，成了瘋狂的復(fù)仇動(dòng)力。這種瘋狂的報(bào)仇泄恨，貌似悖于常理，但卻淋漓盡致地表達(dá)了他非同一般的叛逆精神，這是一種特殊環(huán)境、特殊性格所決定的特殊反抗。希斯克利夫是可憐的，他被復(fù)仇蒙蔽了雙眼，以致于一直活在復(fù)仇的陰影中，被人們所痛恨。恨雖然強(qiáng)大，卻是孤獨(dú)的，虛弱的，渺小的。最后希斯克利夫達(dá)到復(fù)仇目的后自殺，他的死是一種殉情，表達(dá)了他對(duì)凱瑟琳生死不渝的愛(ài)，一種生不能同眠、死也求同穴的愛(ài)的追求。而他臨死前放棄了在下一代身上報(bào)復(fù)的念頭，表明他的天性本來(lái)是善良的，只是由于殘酷的現(xiàn)實(shí)扭曲了他的天性，迫使他變得暴虐無(wú)情。這是一種人性的復(fù)蘇，是一種精神上的升華。

希斯克利夫的愛(ài)——恨——復(fù)仇——人性的復(fù)蘇，是小說(shuō)貫穿始終的一條紅線。作者依此脈絡(luò)，謀篇布局，把場(chǎng)景安排得變幻莫測(cè)，有時(shí)在陰云密布、鬼哭狼嚎的曠野，有時(shí)又是風(fēng)狂雨驟、陰森慘暗的庭院，故事始終籠罩在一種神秘和恐怖的氣氛之中。沒(méi)有城市，工業(yè)，時(shí)尚，只是荒野，田莊，嶙峋的石，在曠野上飛奔的愛(ài)，撲朔迷離的眷戀，交雜無(wú)續(xù)的恨。艾米莉特意營(yíng)造出詭異的夢(mèng)魘般的夸張氛圍，淋漓盡致地展現(xiàn)了最深的迷戀，最癡的執(zhí)著，最痛苦的掙扎。

第二篇：讀書(shū)報(bào)告呼嘯山莊

剪不斷的情仇，理不完的因果

《呼嘯山莊》這部人間情愛(ài)最宏偉的史詩(shī)，通過(guò)一個(gè)愛(ài)情悲劇向人們展示了一幅畸形社會(huì)的生活畫(huà)面，勾勒了被這個(gè)畸形社會(huì)扭曲了的人性及其造成的種種恐怖事件，整個(gè)故事似乎很符合情理并不離奇，它宛如一首奇特的抒情詩(shī)，字里行間充滿著豐富的想象和狂風(fēng)般猛烈的情感，帶給人們一種超乎想象的震撼力，使每一個(gè)讀過(guò)它的人都心潮澎湃，久久不能平靜。

使《呼嘯山莊》成為不朽之作的是作者艾米莉·勃朗特豐富的想象力和強(qiáng)烈的激情以及把主題提高到哲理高度的才華。希思克利夫和凱瑟琳的生死戀，愛(ài)得這樣強(qiáng)烈，這樣真摯?？墒窃谒麄兊膼?ài)情里沒(méi)有陽(yáng)光般的溫柔，沒(méi)有甜蜜的情語(yǔ)，有的只是彌漫在陰郁、仇恨、誤解、怨憤交織混雜的情網(wǎng)下瘋狂的愛(ài)。就像小說(shuō)里貫穿始終的氣氛：陰云密布、鬼哭狼嚎的曠野，風(fēng)狂雨驟、陰森慘暗的庭院。

凱瑟琳是敢于追求真愛(ài)的，追求那種純潔、美好、高尚的愛(ài)。她在對(duì)艾倫·丁恩講到她愛(ài)希思克利夫時(shí)說(shuō)：“我這么愛(ài)他，并不是因?yàn)樗L(zhǎng)得英俊，而是因?yàn)樗任易约焊裎易约?。不管我們的靈魂是什么做的，他的和我的是完全一樣的。”在這個(gè)世界上，凱瑟琳最大的悲苦就是希思克利夫的悲苦，她活著的最大目的就是希思克利夫。及時(shí)別的一切全都消亡了，只要他留下來(lái)她就能繼續(xù)活下去，而要是別的一切都留下來(lái)，只有他給毀滅了，那整個(gè)世界就成了一個(gè)極其陌生的地方，凱瑟琳就不再像是它的一部分了。她對(duì)林敦的愛(ài)就像林中的樹(shù)葉，當(dāng)冬天使樹(shù)木發(fā)生變化的時(shí)候，時(shí)光也會(huì)使葉子發(fā)生變化。而她對(duì)希思克利夫的愛(ài)恰似腳下恒久不變的巖石。凱瑟琳曾經(jīng)激動(dòng)的說(shuō)過(guò)：“我就是希思克利夫！他并不是作為一種樂(lè)趣，而是作為我自身存在我的心中。我愛(ài)他腳下的土地，他頭上的天空，我愛(ài)他碰過(guò)的一切東西，他說(shuō)的每一句話。我愛(ài)他所有的表情，他的一舉一動(dòng)，愛(ài)他的整個(gè)人，愛(ài)他的一切。”

可是畫(huà)眉山莊寧?kù)o溫存的誘惑，五個(gè)星期的時(shí)間把粗野、任性的凱瑟琳調(diào)教成了一個(gè)文雅的淑女，使這個(gè)兩人的整體發(fā)生了分裂。凱薩琳愛(ài)上埃德加的年輕、英俊、活躍及他的財(cái)富。虛榮、無(wú)知和愚昧使她背棄了希思克利夫，成了畫(huà)眉山莊的女主人。不久，沉悶的婚姻生活把她從幻想打回了現(xiàn)實(shí)，她最想要的不是貴婦般的生活而是野性的、冒險(xiǎn)的自由。當(dāng)她想重拾心底最真的情感，想要沖破一切束縛，試圖越過(guò)難以逾越的造化的鴻溝緊緊握住希思克利夫的手的時(shí)候，卻為這危險(xiǎn)的愛(ài)付出了慘重的代價(jià)，重病而逝，從此二人陰陽(yáng)兩隔。對(duì)于凱瑟琳有同情也有憤慨，有惋惜也有鞭笞，既哀其不幸，又怒其不爭(zhēng)。一切的不幸皆因她的年少無(wú)知和貪慕虛榮。

希思克利夫，這個(gè)被剝奪了親情和溫暖的棄兒在實(shí)際生活中培養(yǎng)了強(qiáng)烈的愛(ài)與恨，亨得利的皮鞭使他嘗到了人生的殘酷，也教會(huì)他懂得忍氣吞聲的屈服無(wú)法改變自己受辱的命運(yùn)。于是他選擇了反抗，決定挑戰(zhàn)自己的命運(yùn)。在呼嘯山莊的那段日子里，他過(guò)的并不快樂(lè)，從小艱苦的生活讓他心門緊閉，因?yàn)樗菢O度缺乏安全感的，在不確定別人是否真心前他是絕對(duì)不會(huì)付出真心的。凱瑟琳也許是他唯一敞開(kāi)心扉真心對(duì)待的人，她陪他看書(shū)陪他玩耍，當(dāng)他被亨得利欺負(fù)的時(shí)候她替他不平，她的熱度漸漸融化了他冰封的心，兩人萌發(fā)了真摯的愛(ài)情。老莊主死后，希思克利夫淪為仆人，此時(shí)的他除了擁有凱瑟琳的愛(ài)什么都沒(méi)有，甚至是尊嚴(yán)。凱瑟琳幾乎就是他的生命，是他生活的全部希望。

希思克利夫說(shuō)：“兩個(gè)詞就可以概括我的未來(lái)了，死亡和地域。失去了她，或者也在地獄里。”為了要見(jiàn)凱瑟琳一面，他在畫(huà)眉山莊等了三天三夜，他半夜去挖開(kāi)凱瑟琳的墳?zāi)?。他撬開(kāi)她的棺材的一側(cè)，還買通教堂執(zhí)事，待他死后吧他的棺材一側(cè)也撬開(kāi)，以便相通。直到最后睜眼閉眼都只見(jiàn)到凱薩琳而死去。盡管他們兩人不被世俗的眼光所接受，一個(gè)是有修養(yǎng)的富家千金，一個(gè)是出身低賤的流浪兒，但是越是遙遠(yuǎn)的距離讓兩個(gè)默契的靈魂依偎得越

近。這樣的愛(ài)，是自然之愛(ài)，原始之愛(ài)，精神之愛(ài)，靈魂之愛(ài)，因?yàn)樗麄儌z的靈魂曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)不分彼此的整體，只不過(guò)是肉體有兩個(gè)而已。

上帝終究沒(méi)有眷顧希思克利夫，這份讓他賴以生存的愛(ài)并沒(méi)有持續(xù)多久，在那個(gè)時(shí)代，愛(ài)情根本不能與世俗的社會(huì)、金錢的誘惑相抗衡，在那個(gè)時(shí)代貧窮是可恥的。再次被拋棄讓他悲痛至極，愛(ài)人的離去激化了他人性中報(bào)復(fù)的陰暗面，曾經(jīng)因凱瑟琳愛(ài)的感化而深藏心底的野性暴露無(wú)遺，日益尖銳直至占據(jù)他靈魂的絕大部分，他變得恐怖而陰森。在通往地獄的路途中希思克利夫沒(méi)有一次偏離過(guò)軌跡，這不同于《基督山伯爵》里的復(fù)仇，他始終在愛(ài)與恨兩個(gè)對(duì)立而并存的情感間盤(pán)旋著。?？藚柕纳鼇?lái)源于沒(méi)有愛(ài)的起點(diǎn)，復(fù)仇與墮落來(lái)源于對(duì)卡瑟琳由愛(ài)生恨的承接，結(jié)束于凍結(jié)的人性中一道宣告著復(fù)蘇的光芒——還是愛(ài)。當(dāng)希思克利夫親耳聽(tīng)到凱瑟琳說(shuō)嫁了他就降低了自己的身份便帶著一顆破碎的心憤然出走。三年后他歸來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)凱瑟琳已嫁給埃德加，后又與凱瑟琳相聚不成便決定展開(kāi)一系列令人發(fā)指的報(bào)復(fù)。奪走亨得利的家財(cái)，故意娶伊莎貝拉進(jìn)行迫害，強(qiáng)迫小凱瑟琳下嫁給自己將死的兒子，把哈里頓當(dāng)成奴仆，待埃德加死后，把畫(huà)眉山莊占為己有等等。這種瘋狂的報(bào)仇泄恨，貌似悖于常理，但卻淋漓盡致地表達(dá)了他非同一般的叛逆精神，這是一種特殊環(huán)境、特殊性格所決定的特殊反抗。

希思克利夫的愛(ài)畢竟還是戰(zhàn)勝了自己的恨，當(dāng)他的復(fù)仇計(jì)劃一一實(shí)現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，他并沒(méi)有勝利的喜悅，反而在凱蒂和哈里頓的眼里看到了凱瑟琳的影子，他被哈里頓和凱蒂的真愛(ài)感動(dòng)了，他的人性復(fù)蘇了，放棄了在下一代身上報(bào)復(fù)的念頭，但是他的生命也走到了盡頭。他在茫茫荒原上漫游著，呼喚著凱瑟琳在原野上孤單的飄蕩了二十多年的靈魂，最后不吃不喝帶著笑安然離去，到另一個(gè)世界與凱瑟琳攜手而游。這樣一個(gè)飽受苦難和屈辱的人物，對(duì)愛(ài)情至死不渝的渴求，對(duì)命運(yùn)不屈不撓的抗?fàn)?，真是一生追求，死而無(wú)悔，盡管復(fù)仇手段顯得殘忍，但讀來(lái)還是讓人感到蒼涼和悲壯。后來(lái)，村里人看見(jiàn)有兩個(gè)人在曠野上漫步，艾米莉用一種超越生死的完美讓凱瑟琳與希思克利夫走到了一起。一場(chǎng)驚天動(dòng)地的明爭(zhēng)暗斗，剩下寧?kù)o的曠野，飄動(dòng)的柔風(fēng)，死去的人，活著的人，情在綿亙，情無(wú)絕期。

希思克利夫和凱瑟琳是緊緊相擁無(wú)法分離的戀人，用彼此的淚水洗刷彼此的愛(ài)恨，用刻薄絕情的話語(yǔ)刺傷彼此脆弱的心靈，用無(wú)法遏制的激情燃燒彼此的生命。希思克利夫從人到魔再到人的變化皆因情隨壞境而變，人與環(huán)境是相互依存的，當(dāng)環(huán)境與人相對(duì)立的時(shí)候，人的個(gè)性就會(huì)發(fā)生變化，隨之，命運(yùn)也將為之改變。他是那個(gè)黑暗的時(shí)代里千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)個(gè)貧窮的苦命人的縮影，因?yàn)樨毟F，他們揮霍不起一絲溫暖，更何況是愛(ài)情。如果說(shuō)希思克利夫是魔鬼那么凱瑟琳就是魔鬼的締造者，他不能寬恕她也無(wú)法原諒，他們用彼此的恨延續(xù)彼此的愛(ài)，用彼此的怨念維持彼此的思念，在這份異乎尋常的愛(ài)和激情中選擇萬(wàn)劫不復(fù)的糾纏。

作者的藝術(shù)構(gòu)思和敘事手法也反映了《呼嘯山莊》的獨(dú)創(chuàng)性。它沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)城市文明的熏陶和浸染，是完全用山鄉(xiāng)荒原的自然色調(diào)繪成。故事的背景是一片狂風(fēng)呼嘯的荒原，故事中的人物還保留著大自然的風(fēng)貌和原始的本性：愛(ài)起來(lái)不顧一切，恨起來(lái)不計(jì)后果。艾米莉打破傳統(tǒng)，采用了倒敘的手法忙吧呼嘯山莊的那種荒涼敗落的環(huán)境和人際間冷漠、緊張的氣氛，呈現(xiàn)在讀者的面前，使讀者和洛克伍德一起產(chǎn)生了種種疑團(tuán)。通過(guò)洛克伍德夜宿山莊的所見(jiàn)所聞，更加增加了懸念，迫使讀者非去尋根問(wèn)底，弄個(gè)水落石出不可。尤其是洛克伍德睡進(jìn)那張柜式的臥榻，看到窗臺(tái)上畫(huà)的“凱瑟琳·恩肖、凱瑟琳·希思克利夫和凱瑟琳·林敦”三個(gè)名字，夢(mèng)見(jiàn)幽靈要進(jìn)房間等步步扣人心弦，讓人不得不感嘆作者的藝術(shù)才能。世間的一切情仇皆有其因果，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)會(huì)在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候放手，退一步海闊天空。給別人寬恕就等于給自己幸福。

第三篇：呼嘯山莊讀書(shū)報(bào)告

Wuthering Heights

The old strange man, the hero of this book as well, drives my attention first, by showing his indifference and science.Then I guess something must happened to him and the curiosity urged me went through the book to found the answer.Mr.Lock wood invited his landlord, Mr.Heathcliff.Because of the bad weather, he had to stay here that night.And this is how the story really began.In the room he was arranged to sleep, he found a dairy written by a Catherine Earnshaw.That is not strange.What frightened me was that he heard someone knock on the window, and when he stretched out my hand towards the branch outside, his fingers closed around a small，ice－cold hand!When I read those lines, I was nerves, guessing what would happen later.Then it continued, “It held my hand tightly, and a voice cried sadly, ?Let me in！Let me in!? ” Wasn?t it terrifying? I thought so.And also, it succeeded to get all my attention.I almost thought it was truly happened, but later it was proved a dream, a horrible dream.Anyway, the story was to display.Heathcliff was adopted by Mr.Earnshaw when he was a little boy, abandoned by his parents.Gradually, Catherine and He became great friends, but Hindley hated him.He would not miss any chance to tease him.Heathciff and Catherine always played together and behaved wildly.The book didn?t say that they fell in love with each other, but from many respects, we can sense their special relationship.Although they were often scolded by her brother after her father died, they felt happy.However, everything changed after Catherine was accidentally bit by Mr.Linton?s dog.Edgar Linton is the master of Thrushcross Grange.Then Catherine stayed with Linton?s family for five weeks, after which she began to change.When she returned home, instead of a wild, hatless girl, they saw a beautiful, carefully dressed young lady.That should not have had to be a problem, but it really was.Catherine began to feel Heathcliff was so dirty, cross and black that she worried if she would get dirty by touching him, which made Heathcliff upset and hurt.From then on, their relationship began to change.What really changed their relationship was Catherine?s marriage with Edgar Linton.Till now, I haven?t understood why Catherine at one hand behaved as Heathcliff was the

person really in her heart, and at other hand accepted Linton?s proposal to her.Yes, there must be something related to money.Catherine once said, “in my heart and soul I know I?m wrong!I can?t live apart from Heathcliff!He is more myself than I am.Our souls are the same!I have nothing in common with Edgar.But I can?t marry Heathcliff now!Hindley has made him become a poor, dull farm worker.He?ll never know I love him.” Maybe this is the portrayal of her real thoughts.But I don?t think Heathcliff was so important to her as she said and she didn?t really love him, otherwise, how could she described him as a poor, dull farm worker? As a matter of fact, she only loved herself.Still, there is something right.Catherine and Heathcliff were the same kind of person----they were both selfish.Later I?ll talk about this.Heathcliff accidently heard Catherine? words, and disappeared from then on.It has been five years before they met again.Heathcliif? disappearance had no influence on Catherine? marriage, though Catherine was anxious about his whereabouts at first.Catherine lived a abundant life as she thought after marriage, and Linton care much about her.All seemed so fine.Unfortunately, this happiness didn?t last long.It was ruined by Heathcliff?s coming.Catherine was very exciting to see Heathciff, talking about him so much that made her husband angry.Reading about those, I doubted what the real thought she had, and what the position Heathciff took in her heart.She said Heathciff was her friend.What kind of friend? Just friend, close friend or special friend? The answer is not difficult to figure out.To Catherine, Heathcliff was special, she wanted an abundant life, an exalted status, as well as, Heathcliff?s company.Yes, she desired so much.Yet, Heathcliff was not back only for her.He was to take revenge on Catherine?s brother, who leaded to his separate with Catherine to a degree.And he made it, without striking a blowing.He won almost all the property originally belonging to Hindley.But, this was not enough to him.When he found Linton?s sister Isabella was in love with him, he took advantage of it, which also made Catherine annoying.Things went as Heathciff?s plan, except that Catherine got sick and died after a period of time.The conversation between Catherine and Heathcliff gave me a strange feeling that I couldn?t exactly figure out.It might be sadness, pity or something just touching me.“I won't lie there alone，Heathcilff！I won't rest until you're in the grave with me！”“Will you forget me，and be happy with others，when I'm in my grave？” If we couldn?t see how she loved him before, we shouldn?t ignore it this time.Although I thought of her love, or should say their love, as selfish and unreliable.After Catherine?s death, I had thought all those would come to an end, no matter Heathcliff?s hate or the love between him and Catherine.On the contrary, they kept company with Heathcliff all his remaining years, resulting in the tragedy between Cathy and little Linton.From Heathcliff?s attitude to his son, I had a deeper understanding of his cruel, indifferent and selfish.It seems that on one was important to him.I even doubt if he cared about himself.His heart was full of hate and memory of Catherine.But how selfish he was!At one hand he loved Catherine so much, at

another hand he treated her daughter Cathy extraordinary bad;he even hit her!Is the way he loved Catherine? How could he be so selfish to think only about himself!

After all, all those complicated things came to an end with Heathcliff?s death.He finally realized what he did was wrong.And he died smiling.I recalled that Catherine looked more beautiful that in life in death.They were similar.All that they once tangled with went away with their death.Death might be a solution to free them from miserable fate.It should be a comfort that Cathy and Hareton, Hindley?s son, got married, of course, not concerning about their blood relationship.Story has all ended up there.Now seeing from the whole plot, the fate of its characters has so much in common.Cathy and Hareton just like Catherine and Heathcliff.They met similar difficulties, and they once had been the same proud.It seemed that all came back to the very beginning.But their ends were completely different;Cathy and Hareton got a happy ending, also giving the story a happy ending.The story showed us humans? selfish, weakness and some other dirty points, making me feel disappoint.I don?t know if it was because the author had something bad in her memory.No matter how, finally the two youth had overcame them and lived happily.It?s enough…

第四篇：《呼嘯山莊》讀書(shū)報(bào)告

《呼嘯山莊》讀書(shū)報(bào)告

這是一本讓人印象深刻的書(shū)，不光是小說(shuō)中描繪的那些奇異的，詭譎的，遼闊的場(chǎng)景，還有主人公離奇曲折的命運(yùn)遭遇。小說(shuō)主體上敘述了一個(gè)受盡社會(huì)偏見(jiàn)和屈辱的人用一生復(fù)仇的悲劇故事，這個(gè)人即是希斯克利夫。

這本書(shū)雖然沒(méi)有全部看完，但是參照了影視作品后，最深的感觸就是書(shū)中人物的不幸是來(lái)自他們自身的弱點(diǎn)，他們自私、高傲，又常陷于感情糾葛之中，又不能決定自己的命運(yùn)。的確，人性的弱點(diǎn)是我們所不可回避的問(wèn)題，但為了避免悲劇的發(fā)生，我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該有意地克制。就像主人公希斯克利夫那樣，由愛(ài)生恨，長(zhǎng)大后報(bào)復(fù)身邊的人，成為人們眼中的惡魔，到頭來(lái)兩個(gè)原本和睦的家庭被他破碎了，自己也在瘋狂中死去。他本可有個(gè)不錯(cuò)的前程的，這都是人性中不好的一方面恣意放縱的結(jié)果。但我想這也恰恰就是艾米麗勃朗特的作品所散發(fā)出的藝術(shù)魅力與震撼力。我們大多數(shù)人現(xiàn)在都生活在一個(gè)較安逸的環(huán)境中，所以我覺(jué)得要珍惜，化解我們性格中的暴戾，以更加平和的態(tài)度對(duì)待周邊的人和事，切莫因小失大，無(wú)意間傷害了身邊的人。

作品中的人物，深深地投射著作者艾米麗勃朗特的性格特征。艾米麗把自己的夢(mèng)想全放在希斯克利夫身上了。她把自己的激憤,無(wú)望的愛(ài),嫉妒,對(duì)人類的憎恨和蔑視,都給了他。凱瑟琳,像她一樣任性,一樣充滿激情。這種將作者自身深深地隱藏于作品人物中，是小說(shuō)家的獨(dú)特能力，能把自己拼湊起來(lái)的人物表現(xiàn)的就像一個(gè)活生生的人那樣，還隱約地帶著自己的性格。

整部小說(shuō)是通過(guò)一個(gè)愛(ài)情悲劇，向人們展示了一幅畸形社會(huì)的生活畫(huà)面，勾勒了被這個(gè)畸形社會(huì)扭曲了的人性及其造成的種種可怖的事件。

故事的情節(jié)基本上是通過(guò)四個(gè)階段逐步展開(kāi)的，第一階段敘述了希斯克利夫與凱瑟琳朝夕相處的童年生活；一個(gè)棄兒和一個(gè)小姐在這種特殊環(huán)境中所形成的特殊感情，以及他們對(duì)辛德雷專橫暴虐的反抗。第二階段著重描寫(xiě)凱瑟琳因?yàn)樘摌s、無(wú)知和愚昧，背棄了希斯克利夫，成了畫(huà)眉田莊的女主人。第三階段以大量筆墨描繪希斯克利夫如何在絕望中把滿腔仇恨化為報(bào)仇雪恥的計(jì)謀和行動(dòng)。最后階段盡管只交代了希斯克利夫的死亡，卻突出地揭示了當(dāng)他了解哈里頓和凱蒂相愛(ài)后，思想上經(jīng)歷的一種嶄新的變化——人性的復(fù)蘇，從而使這出具有恐怖色彩的愛(ài)情悲劇透露出一束令人快慰的希望之光。因此，希斯克利夫的愛(ài)一恨一復(fù)仇一人性的復(fù)蘇，既是小說(shuō)的精髓，又是貫穿始終的一條主線。作者按照這條主線，安排布局，巧妙地貫穿人物關(guān)系，推動(dòng)情節(jié)的發(fā)展，把場(chǎng)景安排得變幻莫測(cè)，有時(shí)在陰云密布、鬼哭狼嚎的曠野，有時(shí)又是風(fēng)狂雨驟、陰森慘暗的庭院，故事始終籠罩在一種神秘和恐怖的氣氛之中。

凱瑟琳的背叛及其婚后悲苦的命運(yùn)，是全書(shū)最重大的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。它使希斯克利夫滿腔的愛(ài)化為無(wú)比的恨；凱瑟琳一死，這腔仇恨火山般迸發(fā)出來(lái)，成了瘋狂的復(fù)仇動(dòng)力。這種瘋狂的報(bào)仇泄恨，貌似悖于常理，但卻淋漓盡致地表達(dá)了他非同一般的叛逆精神，這是一種特殊環(huán)境、特殊性格所決定的特殊反抗。希斯克利夫的愛(ài)情悲劇是社會(huì)的悲劇，也是時(shí)代的悲劇。故事是以希斯克利夫達(dá)到復(fù)仇目的而自殺告終的。他的死是一種殉情，表達(dá)了他對(duì)凱瑟琳生死不渝的愛(ài)。而他臨死前放棄了在下一代身上報(bào)復(fù)的念頭，表明他的天性本來(lái)是善良的，只是由于殘酷的現(xiàn)實(shí)扭曲了他的天性，迫使他變得暴虐無(wú)情。這或許是因?yàn)槿诵缘膹?fù)蘇是一種精神上的升華，也閃耀著作者人道主義的理想。

第五篇：呼嘯山莊讀書(shū)報(bào)告

THE Reading Report ofWuthering Heights

I.Introduction Emily Bronte(30 July 1818 – 19 December 1848), was born in Thornton, Yorkshire, in the north of England。She was the second eldest of the three surviving Bronte sisters, between Charlotte and Anne.Her father was the rector of Hawort from 1820.After their mother died in 1821, the children spent most of their time in reading and composition.She was living in bad boarding school, also has with the elder sister went to Belgium to learn French, German and French literature.They prepared for future schools, but failed.In 1835, Emily went to the Roe Head School where Charlotte was then teaching.Emily managed to stay only three months before her nerve became too frazzled.Though she managed to do all right in her first term, her health broke under the stress.She did well but made no friends.So she went back home as soon as she possibly could.Emily begins writing poems at an early age and published twenty-one of them, together with poem by Anne and Charlotte, in 1846.Only two copies were sold, and the failure led all three to begin work on novels, Emily on Wuthering Heights.In 1848,after her brother died, Emily caught a cold at his funeral and never left home again.She died of tuberculosis on December 19, 1848, at the age of thirty, and never knew the great success of her only novel Wuthering Heights.II.A Summary of the Book

Wuthering Heights is a story about love and revenge.Heathcilff was adopted by Mr.Earnshaw.He lives with Mr.Earnshaw's son Hindley and his daughter Catherine.With the growth of children, Heathcilff and Catherine have fallen in love,but Hindley hated Heathcilff.Hindley thought Heathcilff would separate his fortune.After Earnshaw died,Hindley become the host of the family, he treated Heathcliff as a farmer and insult him.But in a day, Catherine met a rich boy,Linton.Catherine made up her mind to get married with him.Heathcliff was very angry and went out.After three years,Heathcliff came back with a lot of money.He did all things with revenge.He married Isabella who is Hindley’s sister.But, in fact, he loves Catherine, and Catherine loves him.Catherine died after she gave a birth to little Catherine.Isabella discerned Heathcliff and left him.She procreated little Linton and died.Heathcliff spoliated little Linton and badgered him to love little Catherine.Heathcliff hijacked little Catherine and forced her to be 1 / 2 married with his son.After this, he annexed all Linton's belongings and finish his revenge.At the same time, Heathcliff was importuned by Catherine.He stayed at his own room all day and didn't have meal or sleep.At last, he died in dumps and delirium.III.Comments

After reading Wuthering Heights,the love between Catherine and Heathcliff still linger in my head.On the surface, everyone is not to be blame.Catherine has the right to choose what kind of life she want, Heathcilff can’t give her the life she want, so she abandoned him to followed her dream.Heathcilff has suffered a lot, everyone looked down upon him except Catherine and her father, but when Catherine met a rich boy,she abandoned him, he was striked.So he want to revenge, because the world is not fair for him.And forHindley and Isabella, they are both want to catch their happiness.And what‘s the reason for the unhappy ending?

But in fact,Wuthering Heights gives us a cold, withering, and lonely feeling.Every character seems teemed with agony and animosity, especially Heathcliff.Heathcliff is an orphan before Mr.Earnshaw adopts him, and in the novel, it says that Mr.Earnshaw treats Heathcliff even better than his own son, Hindley Earnshaw.It’s quite amazing that in spite of Earnshaw’s nice treatment, Heathcliff has no gratitude at all;he revenged Hindley and Catherine, even their heirs.He doesn’t know what is love and don’t know how to love.Heathcliff has lived with the Earnshaws for more than 10 years, but there is no attachment between him and the whole family except Catherine,but even Catherine who was died because of Heathcliff’s tournament.When he is torturing others, he is also giving himself a suffering.There is wrong with everyone, with the society.People shouldn’t look down upon everyone who tries his best to have a good life.Everyone should respect others, because everyone is same for God.If we meet trouble,we should try our best to settle them, not to help them to make a bad ending.Anyways, at the end, the combination between Harrington and Catherine seems a hopeful light in the darkness, and the break of the day finally coming.The author shows us that the human kindness is not diminished at Wuthering Heights, even though the wind can break off a tree that doesn’t mean it can break off the whole forest...Even though hatred destroyed Heathcliff, Catherine, Edgar and Elizabeth’s happiness, that doesn’t mean Catherine and Harrington’s happiness./ 2