第一篇：英語作文經(jīng)典結(jié)尾例句

初中英語作文常用經(jīng)典句型——結(jié)尾

1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)In conclusion, it is imperative that...5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10)Taking all these into account, we...11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...

第二篇：英語作文經(jīng)典開頭和結(jié)尾例句

古人說：“鳳頭豹尾”，就是說開頭要寫得有姿有彩，像鳳凰的頭那樣。英語作文也是如此，好的文章的開頭，應(yīng)做到開門見山，用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題，使讀者了解文章要談?wù)撌裁?，并饒有興趣地沿著你的思路讀下去。作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種：

1．開門見山，揭示主題。

文章開頭就交待清楚文章的主題是什么：如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎樣度假)的開頭是：I spent my last vacation happily.再如“Honesty”(談?wù)\實)一文中的開頭：

Honesty is one of the best virtues．An honest man is always trusted and respecte-d．On the contrary，one who tells lies is regarded as a “l(fā)iar”，and is looked upon badly by honest people．

2．交代人物、事情、時間或環(huán)境的開頭。

在文章的開頭，先把人物、事件和環(huán)境交待清楚。例如“A Trip to Jin shan”(去金山旅游)的開頭：The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan．It took three hours to ride there．The long trip made us very tired，but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us．

3．回憶性的開頭。

用回憶的方法來開頭。例如“A Trip to the Taishan Mountain”(泰山游)的開頭是：

I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday．

4．概括性的開頭。

即對在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如“The Happiness of Reading Book-s”(讀書的快樂)的開頭：

People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world．But l say that to read books is more valuable.than anything else，because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power．

5．介紹環(huán)境式的開頭。

即開頭利用自然景物或自然環(huán)境引出要介紹的事物。如:“An Accident”(一場事故)的開頭是：

It was a rainy and windy morning．The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low，and the street was nearly empty．I was on my way back to school．Suddenly，aspeeding car came round the corner．

6．交待寫作目的的開頭。

在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的，如通過文章要表揚誰，批評誰，或說明一個什么問題等。如“Pollution Control”(控制污染)的開頭：

In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of

pollution control．

如果把開頭比作“爆竹”，那么結(jié)尾就有如“撞鐘”。古人說過：“好的結(jié)尾，有如咀嚼干果，品嘗香茗，令人回味再三?！?文章結(jié)尾的作用是概括全文內(nèi)容，進一步強調(diào)或肯定文章的中心思想，使文章意義表達得更加深刻。文章結(jié)尾的形式常見的有以下幾種：

1．首尾呼應(yīng)，畫龍點睛。

在文章的結(jié)尾，把含義較深的話放在末尾，以點明主題，深化主題，起到畫龍點睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her”(我忘不了她)的結(jié)尾：

After her death, I felt as if something were missing in my life.I was sad over her passing away, but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.2．重復(fù)主題句。

結(jié)尾回到文章開頭闡明的中心思想或主題句上，達到強調(diào)的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我愛家鄉(xiāng))的結(jié)尾：

I love my home town, and I love its people.They too have changed.They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.3.自然結(jié)尾。

隨著文章的結(jié)束，文章自然而然地結(jié)尾。如“Fishing”(釣魚)的結(jié)尾：

I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more.Tired from fishing, we lay down on the river bank, bathing in the sun.We returned home very late.4．含蓄性的結(jié)尾。

用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接點明作者的看法，而是讓讀者自己去領(lǐng)會和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的結(jié)尾：

Evening came before we realized it.We put down our sickles and looked at each other.Our clothes were wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile.5．用反問結(jié)尾。

雖然形式是問句，但意義卻是肯定的，并具有特別的強調(diào)作用，引起讀者深思。如 “Should We Learn to Do Housework?”(我們要不要學(xué)做家務(wù)?)的結(jié)尾：

Everyone should learn to do housework.Don't you agree, boys and girls?

6．指明方向，激勵讀者。

結(jié)尾表示對將來的展望，或期待讀者投入行動。如“Let's Go in for Sports”(讓我們參加體育運動)的結(jié)尾：

As we have said above, sports can be of great value.They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter.A sound mind is in a sound body.Let's go in for sports

第三篇：英語作文例句總結(jié)

Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....隨著社會的不斷發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題，其中之一便是____________。

As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，對于此類問題，人們持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)

As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....隨著社會的發(fā)展，人們開始關(guān)注............People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting

求職的過程中，人們慢慢意識到面試的重要性。

As to whether it is worthwhile....., there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.關(guān)于是否值得___________的問題，一直以來爭論不休。當(dāng)然，不同的人對此可能持不同的觀點。

In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的發(fā)展中，我們往往會陷入困境。

Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近，這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注，有人開始擔(dān)心______________。

The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人類進入了一個歷史的嶄新的階段，經(jīng)濟全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快，隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。

......plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?“

_______顯得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問題，這是無可厚非的。不過，問題是：”我們該如何抉擇?“

Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges，現(xiàn)在我們正在進入一個充滿機會和挑戰(zhàn)的新時代。

People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行業(yè)的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。

The controversial issue is often brought into public focus.People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會的關(guān)注。不同的人對此問題的看法也不盡相同。

When asked..., some people think.....while some prefer...說到______，有人認(rèn)為________，而另一些人則認(rèn)為__________。

Just as the saying goes: ”so many people, so many minds“.It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗話說，”“。不同的人對此有不同的看法是可以理解的。

To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.對于這個問題，不同的人持不同的觀點。

There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...萬事萬物都有其兩面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。

When it comes to..., most people believe that..., but other people regard...as....提到_________問題，很多人認(rèn)為_________，不過，一些人則認(rèn)為______是____.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that...., but other people think as...提到_________問題，僅少數(shù)人認(rèn)為________，但另一些人則認(rèn)為_________。

There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of....There who criticize...argue that...., they believe that...,but people who favor.., on the other hand, argue that...目前，_______問題爭議較大。批判_______的人認(rèn)為_______，他們認(rèn)為_______，不過，另一方面，贊同_______的人則認(rèn)為_________。

Some people are of the opinion that..有些人認(rèn)為_____________。

Many people claim that...很多人認(rèn)為_____________。

Some people advocate that....有些人在堅持認(rèn)為_________。

They hold that...他們認(rèn)為_________。

A majority of 絕大多數(shù)

A large number of 很多人

Some people contend that...has proved to bring many advantages(disadvantages)

有些人認(rèn)為________有很多有利之處(不利之處)。

Those who argue for...say that...economic development of the cities.覺得_____的人認(rèn)為，______ 城市的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。

People, who advocate that..., have their sound reasons(grounds)

堅持認(rèn)為______的人也有其說法(依據(jù))。

Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些從中受益的人對此大家褒獎。

Those who strongly approve of...have cogent reasons for it.強烈認(rèn)同_______的人有很多原因。

People who support...give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________觀點的人列出了如下原因：________。

But others hold the view that...但是，另外一些人則認(rèn)為_______。

觀點的用詞：Attitude, opinion, 與其搭配的動詞以及詞組：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。

But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不過，另一方面，也有少部分人堅持認(rèn)為_______________。

But people who are..., on the other hand , maintain that...不過，另一方面，________的人認(rèn)為__________。

However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而，很多人對此有不同的看法。

問題用詞：Issue, phenomenon，后接介詞, on, over等。

However, some others argue that...然而，另一些人則認(rèn)為_________。

However, there are also some others who contend that...然而，也有人認(rèn)為__________。

But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不過，對于此，另一些人則持完全不同的觀點。

Some people examine this issue from another angle.有的人用另一角度來看這一問題。

On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly...另一方面，也有很多反對的人，他們認(rèn)為_____________。

According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer...rather than...根據(jù)我的個性以及興趣，我選擇_______而不會選擇__________。

Personally, I side with the latter(former)opinion...就我個人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。

Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我個人而言，我較同意前一種看法。

To my point of view 我認(rèn)為

To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)

我認(rèn)為，優(yōu)點勝過缺點。

For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..就我而言，我較贊同后一種觀點________________。

As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.在我看來，我較同意后一種觀點。

After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...經(jīng)過深思熟慮，我較支持后一種看法，亦即________________________。

If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...如果真的需要作出選擇，我寧愿____________。

展現(xiàn)問題篇

問題的常用詞：question, problem, issue

Recently, the issue of......has been brought into public focus.近來，_______的問題引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。

Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.現(xiàn)在我們進入了一個充滿機遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時代，很多人對某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。

Recently the issue of whether or not...has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.近來，是否_______的問題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。

The issue whether it is good or not to....has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.______的利與弊已在全國范圍內(nèi)引起熱烈的討論。

At present, some people think....while others claim...Both sides have their merits.目前，一些人認(rèn)為_______而另一些人則認(rèn)為_______。其實，兩種觀點都其可取之處。

People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.對于這種極具爭議的話題，我們很難作出絕對的回答。

People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行業(yè)的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。

The controversial issue is often brought into public focus.People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會的關(guān)注。不同的人對此問題的看法也不盡相同。

When asked..., some people think.....while some prefer...說到______，有人認(rèn)為________，而另一些人則認(rèn)為__________。

Just as the saying goes: ”so many people, so many minds“.It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗話說，”"。不同的人對此有不同的看法是可以理解的。

To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.對于這個問題，不同的人持不同的觀點。

There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...萬事萬物都有其兩面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。

When it comes to..., most people believe that..., but other people regard...as....提到_________問題，很多人認(rèn)為_________，不過，一些人則認(rèn)為______是____.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that...., but other people think as...提到_________問題，僅少數(shù)人認(rèn)為________，但另一些人則認(rèn)為_________。

There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of....There who criticize...argue that...., they believe that...,but people who favor.., on the other hand, argue that...目前，_______問題爭議較大。批判_______的人認(rèn)為_______，他們認(rèn)為_______，不過，另一方面，贊同_______的人則認(rèn)為_________。

Some people are of the opinion that..有些人認(rèn)為_____________。

Many people claim that...很多人認(rèn)為_____________。

A majority of 絕大多數(shù)

A large number of 很多人

Some people contend that...has proved to bring many advantages(disadvantages)

有些人認(rèn)為________有很多有利之處(不利之處)。

Those who argue for...say that...economic development of the cities.覺得_____的人認(rèn)為，______ 城市的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。

Some people advocate that....有些人在堅持認(rèn)為_________。

They hold that...他們認(rèn)為_________。

People, who advocate that..., have their sound reasons(grounds)

堅持認(rèn)為______的人也有其說法(依據(jù))。

Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些從中受益的人對此大家褒獎。

Those who strongly approve of...have cogent reasons for it.強烈認(rèn)同_______的人有很多原因。

Many people would claim that...有人會認(rèn)為___________。

People who support...give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________觀點的人列出了如下原因：________。

But others hold the view that...但是，另外一些人則認(rèn)為_______。

觀點的用詞：Attitude, opinion, 與其搭配的動詞以及詞組：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。

But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不過，另一方面，也有少部分人堅持認(rèn)為_______________。

But people who are..., on the other hand , maintain that...不過，另一方面，________的人認(rèn)為__________。

However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而，很多人對此有不同的看法。

第四篇：英語自我介紹和例句格式

good morning!

My name is-,I am---years old.In my spear time, I like reading books very much.I also like sports.I am good at---,I often riding bike.It is good for my health.I like math ,science ,physics and chemistry.I am a hard-working student.I am also a fast-learner.In future , I want to be a great scientist,like Mrs Curie.my nother is a teather.my father is a worker.I have a happy family.That is all.thank you

My name is XX, I am an outward-looking girls, I like the martial arts.But I like to read books is also a girl, as long as a look book, around no matter how loud I can not also affected.I would also like to write articles and painting, my dream is that when a free creators.Hi, guys.As you know, we're fellow students.You are all familiar with me.So, what should I start with? Haw, it's somewhat embarrassing to tell you what you know well.But it doesn't matter at all.I'm here just for practicing my English.It's very important of your support.Let's go to business now.Hum-hum, first of all, you all know well my name.I'm from XX.Besides, I cannot tell you how old I am because it's a secret of a lady's age.The next, I like singing, swimming,crying, haw-haw...It is too much than what I could tell in one time.I like icecream, apple, orange, banana, and so on.Then let me introduce my family.My father...,and my mother...What a pity that I have no brothers or sisters.But fortunately, I have you as my classmates and friends.You really help me a lot.As well, I also enjoy helping each of you.Do you know my personalities? In fact, I'm not so clear...dear teacher,my name is **,i'm 12 years old,my intersts are performing,english,and reciting,I like stage,so my wish is to be an english speaking presider as chinese saying,more haste,less speed,the passage of time is just like the flow of water ,which goes on day and night,so i'll make good use of every second,and try my best to make my dream come true step by step!

my words:I dispose my own life to gain my own success!~

中文翻譯,親愛的老師，我叫**,我今年18歲,我的興趣是表演,英語和朗誦，我喜愛舞臺，所以我的愿望是成為一個英語主持人,如古語所言:欲速則不達,時光流逝不可逆轉(zhuǎn)，所以我會利用好每一秒鐘,腳踏實地的盡我最大的努力實現(xiàn)我的夢想.我的口號/座右銘:自己主宰自己的命運去獲取屬于自己的成功

I am a junior/senior student in *** school.My name is *** ,and my hobby is *** and ***.I like to make friends ,I am a honesty person.My motto is “when there is a will,there is a way”I believe that if we work hard,it is no dout that we will finally realise our dreams.Thank you.Hello, it's a pleasure to meet you all.I am Yu Lin Jeng.I am from Shanghai ,China.This is my third trip to the United States, and I really enjoy staying here.I am working for a trading company as an assistant manager in the overseas distribution section.Thank you.I'm Ma li.I am a system engineer for IBM.My job is to develop new computer software and I enjoy the job very much, because software development is very creative and imaginative work.So if anyone here is interested in computer and computer software, please let me know.We can spend hours talking about computers.Hello, everybody.I am Ning cai chen from Beijing, I am working for an agent for a electric company in Beijing.It is about five months since I came to the United States, and I miss my family very much.It'll be several months before they come here, and I hope to continue to have an enjoyable single life till then.Thanks.英語自我介紹必讀

（一）1、Good morning/afternoon/evening, my name is.It is really a great honor to have this opportunity/chance to introduce myself.I would like to answer whatever you may raise, and I hope I can make a good performance today.上午好/下午好/晚上好！我的名字叫……。今天有機會進行自我介紹深感榮幸。我樂意回答你們所提出來的任何問題。我希望我今天能表現(xiàn)的非常出色。

2、I am years old, born in province/Beijing, northeast/southeast/southwest…… of china, and I am currently a freshman（大一新生）/sophomore（大二學(xué)生）/junior（大三學(xué)生）/senior（大四學(xué)生）student at Capital Institute of Physical Education.我今年……歲，出生在……省/北京，它位于中國的東北/東南/西南……等部。我目前是首都體育學(xué)院大一/大二/大三/大四的學(xué)生。

3、My major is sports training of basketball/voellyball/football/badminton/pingbang/tennis/

我主修籃球/排球/足球/羽毛球/乒乓球/網(wǎng)球/田徑/游泳/跆拳道等運動訓(xùn)練專業(yè)。在我畢業(yè)以后，我將會獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位。

4、In the past 1/2/3 years, I spend most of my time on study.I have passed CET3/4/6 and I have acquired basic knowledge of sports training both in theory and in practice.在過去的1/2/3年中，我把大量的時間用在學(xué)習(xí)上。我已經(jīng)通過了大學(xué)英語2/3/4/6級。而且，我已經(jīng)從理論和實踐二方面對運動訓(xùn)練專業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)知識有了一個大致的了解。

5、Besides, I have attended several sports meetings held in Beijing.I am also the volunteers of China Tennis Open, Chinese Badminton Masters…….Through these I have a deeply understanding of my major—sports training.除此以外，我還參加了在北京舉行的許多運動會。我還是中國網(wǎng)球公開賽，羽毛球大師賽……的志愿者。通過這些，我對運動訓(xùn)練專業(yè)有了一個更深刻的了解。

6、I have lots of interest, such as singing, dancing, drawing and so on.我有很多興趣愛好，如唱歌、跳舞、畫畫等。

7、Thank you!

勤勞的蜜蜂有糖吃

第五篇：六級作文成功例句和開頭結(jié)尾方法

1.不可否認(rèn)，動物在維持地球生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的微妙平衡上起到了重要作用。

It is an undeniable fact that animals play a vital role in maintaining the subtle balance of the earth’s ecological system.2.當(dāng)前，大學(xué)學(xué)生畢業(yè)找工作有越來越難的勢頭。

These days there is a growing tendency for college students to have difficulties in finding job when they graduate.3.學(xué)校中普遍做法是，（至少在中國學(xué)校這樣）學(xué)生接受老師的現(xiàn)有的地位，接受老師教的東西并按照老師說的去做。)

The normal practice at school(or at least in most Chinese schools)is that the students take the teachers as they are, accept what are taught and do what they are told to do.盡管雙方的論點都有道理，我個人同意前一種看法。

Although both sides of the argument have their strong points, I personally agree with the former view.5.在我看來，人們生活的物質(zhì)環(huán)境與他們有多快樂關(guān)系不大。

In my opinion, there is little correlation between the circumstances of people’s lives and how happy they are.6.對于支持做實驗的人們來說，從某些物種中獲得第一手知識和資料，足以為繼續(xù)在實驗室做實驗提供理由。

For the people who lend their support to such experiments, the gaining of first-hand knowledge and information about certain species provides adequate justification fit continuing the killing of animals in laboratories.7.一位偉大的作家曾寫到：工作是醫(yī)治人間一切病痛和疾苦的萬應(yīng)良藥。如果是這樣的話，那么現(xiàn)在的狀況應(yīng)使我們想一想，強迫普通工人在50歲退休是否合理。

One of the great early writers wrote that: Work is the grand cure of all the maladies and miseries that ever beset mankind.If this is true, then the present situation should make us wonder whether the measure that the average worker is obliged to retire at the age of 50 is reasonable.8.越來越多的人通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進入了“信息時代”。針對這一現(xiàn)象，一些人認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)消除了障礙，為人們提供了與世界即時鏈接的途徑。但是，他們有沒有意識到迅速發(fā)展的信息技術(shù)也能導(dǎo)致侵犯隱私？

An increasing number of people are joining the “Information Age ” via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon , some say the Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they realize that rapidly advancing information technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy ?

9.我們國家（中國）如今面臨的緊迫問題之一是克服城鄉(xiāng)收入水平之間的差距。

One of the pressing problems facing our nation(China)today is overcoming disparities in urban and rural income levels.10.也許當(dāng)今困擾國家的最危險的現(xiàn)象是遍布各級政府的官員腐敗。

Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption , which is pervasive in all levels of government.11.通貨膨脹又是一個我們必須學(xué)會面對的痛苦的新情況。

Inflation is yet another new and bitter truth we must learn to face.12.城區(qū)的迅速擴大在很多情況下侵占了寶貴的可耕地，使人們普遍認(rèn)識到發(fā)展不能以

犧牲農(nóng)業(yè)為代價。政府更加重視這個問題，越來越多的不必要的工程被終止。

The rapid expansion of urban areas has in many cases encroached on valuable cultivatable land , and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture.The government has attached greater importance to the problem and an increasing number of redundant projects are being terminated.13.世界上越來越多的人認(rèn)識到加強環(huán)境保護的必要性。

There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.14.越來越多的人開始意識到財富不是幸福的惟一先決條件。

A growing number of people are beginning to realize that wealth is not the sole prerequisite for happiness..既然世界上許多國家仍被饑餓和貧困所困擾，為什么有的政府還堅持花費數(shù)十億美元用于太空探索？現(xiàn)在越來越多的人提出這個問題。

Why do some governments persist in spending billions of dollars on space exploration when starvation and poverty continue to grip many countries throughout the world? This particular question is being raised by an ever increasing number of people.16.越來越多的人開始意識到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。

An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.17.說到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個終生的學(xué)習(xí)。

When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.18.許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。

Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.19.應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┫拗仆鈬糜握叩臄?shù)量，努力保護當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史不受國際旅游業(yè)的不利影響。

Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.20.無可否認(rèn)，空氣污染是一個極其嚴(yán)重的問題：城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來解決它。There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.21.考慮到問題的嚴(yán)重性，在事態(tài)進一步惡化之前，必須采取有效的措施。

In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.22.在過去的幾十年，先進的醫(yī)療技術(shù)已經(jīng)使得人們比過去活的時間更長成為可能。In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.23.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境。We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.24.人們相信擁有計算機技術(shù)可以獲得更多工作或提升的機會。

People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.25.我同意后者，有如下理由：

For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons: 26.在給出我的觀點之前，我想看看雙方的觀點是重要的。Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.27.這一觀點正受到越來越多人的質(zhì)疑。

This view is now being questioned by more and more people.28.環(huán)境學(xué)家指出：持續(xù)增加的污染不僅會導(dǎo)致像全球變暖這樣嚴(yán)重的問題，而且還將威脅到人類在這個星球的生存。

Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.29.考慮到這些嚴(yán)重的狀況，我們比以往任何時候更需要像自行車這樣的環(huán)保型交通工具。

In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.盡管自行車有許多明顯的優(yōu)點，但是它也存在它的問題。

Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.Chapter One 文章開頭句型

1-1 對立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,適用于有爭議性的主題.[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people bielive that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but(I tend to the profer/latter...)

[3].Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/ believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 現(xiàn)象法 引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題, 然后評論.[1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2].Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brouth to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.-----To be continued！

1-3 觀點法----開門見山,直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法.[1].Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of..benn more visible/popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來引出文章要展開論述的觀點!

[1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with gradulation.” Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opnion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.1-5 比較法------通過對過去,現(xiàn)在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點.[1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people........[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.原因結(jié)果分析

3-1-1.基本原因---分析某事物時, 用此句型說明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem invovles many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再補充一個次要的或者更重要時用!

[1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....3-1-3 后果影響---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來的影響.[1].It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2].In involves some serious consequence for........比較對照句型

3-2-1.兩者比較---> 比較兩事物, 要說出其一超過另一個, 或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點, 也肯定其缺點的時候用!

[1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2.兩者相同/相似------> 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點時用!

[1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that.....[2].A bears some sriking resemblance(s)to B.Chapter Three 文章結(jié)尾形式

2-1 結(jié)論性---------通過對文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點.[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......2-2 后果性------揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重后果.[1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of...,if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger.2-3 號召性--------呼吁讀者行動起來, 采取行動或提請注意.[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of......[2].It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建議性--------對所討論的問題提出建議性的意見, 包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法.[1].While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的結(jié)尾方式----其與建議性的唯一差別就是對問題解決提出總的, 大體的方向或者指明前景.[1].Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of.., but..might be helpful/benefical.[3].The great challenge today is......There is much difficulty , but........2--6 意義性的結(jié)尾方式--------> 文章結(jié)尾的時候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠(yuǎn)的意義![1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit but also benefit.....[2].In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly..結(jié)尾萬能公式

1． 結(jié)尾萬能公式一：如此結(jié)論

Obviously（此為過渡短語）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2． 結(jié)尾萬能公式二：如此建議

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.