第一篇:英語四級作文復(fù)習(xí)資料
作文模板
第一段
指出現(xiàn)象的句子
There is no denying the fact that事實無可否認(rèn)那
There has been a prevailing trend ……那里已經(jīng)是一個流行趨勢…… There has been a ……phenomenon that那里已經(jīng)是一個……現(xiàn)象那
指出對比型觀點
……is becoming an increasingly troublesome issue for…… To this phenomenon ,some…………成為一個日益棘手的問題為……這現(xiàn)象,一些……
To this phenomenon, people’s view vary.People’s purposes vary.這現(xiàn)象,人的觀點變化。人的目的變化。
Different people have different views about……some argue(hold the idea(view))that……while others have different view point.不一樣的人有不同觀點對……一些爭論(舉行思想(觀點)),……另外一些有不同觀點。
There has been an increasing controversy over the question of…… 那里已經(jīng)是一個放大爭議過…的問題…
第二段
A lot of reasons are responsible for this phenomenon.許多原因負(fù)責(zé)這現(xiàn)象。
To begin with(First of all)what’s morethe last but not least
首先(首先)什么的多最后同樣重要的是(有三種原因或目的最好用哩種句型)
furthermore(moreover)(兩種……)
第三段
Personally speaking,As far as I’ concerned,In my view, we should not go to extremes.In my view, we should not over-stress ……
I have every reason to believe that
Solving the problem needs collaborative efforts between
In a wordIn conclusion
詞組
To some extent某種程度上
……not to mention …… 更別提
Thanks to …… 多虧
Make full preparation for充分準(zhǔn)備。
Only后接狀語放在句首,句子部分倒裝
Eg.Only by improving students’ psychological quality can they build a sound personality.Take all the trouble to……不怕麻煩。
Come into contact with……接觸到
Nurture one’s interest in……培養(yǎng)興趣
Tap one’s potentials in…… 發(fā)揮……潛能
Cream of the crop……精英
A good command of…… 對……的很好掌握
Land graduates a good job……讓畢業(yè)生找到好工作
……h(huán)as become a craze…………成為一種流行
Spare no effort to不遺余力
Following suit跟風(fēng)
第二篇:新東方四級英語考前復(fù)習(xí)資料
[分享]新東方四級英語考前復(fù)習(xí)資料
新東方四級英語考前復(fù)習(xí)資料
為大家奉上很有價值的一份筆記,希望大家能看貼回帖支持一下~~~
在閱讀題和詞匯語法題中,有這幾個詞的選項肯定是答案:beyond, entitle, availabel, bargain, lest, except for
在“自然科學(xué)”閱讀中,有這幾個詞的選項肯定要排除:all, only, totally, compalatly, unlimiely.在“態(tài)度題”中,有這兩個詞的選項要排除:indiffrent(漠不關(guān)心的),subject(主觀的)
作文題目強烈推薦-----“網(wǎng)絡(luò)的利弊”
詞匯:(很有沖刺性)
come go keep hold get put make turn bring look call ask stand lay run live
以上詞跟介詞搭配必考幾道!
重點記憶詞匯---------------(括號內(nèi)注明的是這次要考的意思)
bargain(見了就選)except for(見了就選)offer(錄取通知書)effects(個人財物)gap(不足、差距)mark(污點、做標(biāo)記)mind(照料、看管)moment(考了8次)present(拿出)inquire deliberate advisable accuse anything but but for consume with extensive at intervals origin preferable to procedure profitable property pace point range refuse refer to relief religion relatively release rise single sole spoil stick suit surprise urgent vary tense tolerant trace vacant weaken wear off
需要辨析的:
1.call off(取消、放棄)和 call up(召集、喚起)2.adapt to 和 adopt
3.arise 和 arouse 4.count on = rely on 5.cope with = deal with
6.no doubt 和 in doubt 7.employee 和 employer 8.general 和 generous
9.instant 和 constant 10.lie(及物)和 lay(不及物)11.regulate 和 regular
12.supply(有目的提供)和 offer(無目的提供)
語法:(分值小)
1. 虛擬語氣:
表示建議的幾個詞:wish, would rather, had rather;
it is time that + 過去式;
it is high time that + 過去式;
but for、lest、as if、as though、would、should、could、might +動詞原型。
2. 非謂語動詞:
最常考:不定式 表示主動、將來,通常愛做后置定語;
其次考:分詞 現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動進(jìn)行,過去分詞表示被動完成。通常做狀語。
再次考:動名詞 動詞名詞化,做主語和賓語。
3. 時態(tài):
按出題可能性大小依次為:將來完成時,過去完成時,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,現(xiàn)在完成時,一般現(xiàn)在時。
4. 語態(tài):
肯定考被動。
作文:(肯定是議論文、最有沖刺性)
什么樣的英雄是你心目中的英雄(有可能出)
適合才是找工作的關(guān)鍵(有可能出)
學(xué)校點名有沒有必要
談一下你對atm機的看法(有可能出)
防盜門窗有沒有用
你對打折的看法
演講稿的開頭致歡迎詞
獨生子女的利弊
你怎么看待電視購物,電子購物
網(wǎng)絡(luò)的利弊 ----------------------------(最有可能?。?/p>
閱讀:
必考體裁:
1。美國文化生活實文
提示:1。friend,關(guān)于友誼;2。家庭,父母,養(yǎng)父母;3?!八劳觥痹掝},安樂死;4。美國經(jīng)濟問題
2。教育學(xué)
提示:1。imitation(模仿);2。中美教育差別;3。選專業(yè),找工作
3。自然學(xué)科
提示:讀什么選什么。*只要有 all 或only 的選項就排除。
出題原則:
1. 轉(zhuǎn)折原則:出現(xiàn)but、however肯定出題;
2. 原因原則:出現(xiàn)because、reason、witse(由于)、be dule to(由于)肯定出題;
3. 比較原則:在讀文章時,遇到比較原則的特征詞做出標(biāo)記,以便定位;
題干當(dāng)中出現(xiàn)特征詞,回原文定位時,必須有相同或類似的說法出現(xiàn);
要是選項中出現(xiàn)了特征詞,如果要選,原文中必須有出處,但通常無出處,所以常排除。
特征詞:best、first、last、no、all、none、primally、best、always、never、main、more?than?.as?.as?.、only、sole、unique
4.例證原則:例子本身不重,所支持的觀點、論斷最重要。
做題技巧:
------細(xì)節(jié)題:
1. 文章議論順序和出題順序一致;
2. 從題干中尋找典型的特征詞回原文中定位;
常用定位詞:時間,地點,人名,特征名詞及其定語
3. 從選項當(dāng)中尋找一個與所定位內(nèi)容意思最接近的作為正確答案。
排除法:1。分清有無,2。分清強弱,3。分清主次,4。分清正反,5。分清寬窄,6。分清全偏。
* **選項中有以下幾個詞則排除:totally, compalatly, unlimitely.------態(tài)度題:
永遠(yuǎn)不可能為答案的詞:indifrent(漠不關(guān)心的),subjuct(主觀的)
常選詞:
樂觀、贊揚:positive(支持),accurate,optimistic(樂觀的)
中立: objective(客觀的)在自然科學(xué)文章中常作正確選項
neutral(中立的)在自然科學(xué)文章中常作正確選項
悲觀、批評:critical(批評的),nejative,pessimistic(悲觀的)
出處:1。主題句,2。例證的傾向性,3,修飾語的感情色彩
------topic題(1個):
1. 文章的topic(議論對象、說明對象)必須存在于正確答案當(dāng)中;
在文章中尋找topic:從前不從后,從多不從少。
2. 排除:文章所談的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容和段落內(nèi)容永遠(yuǎn)不可能成為答案;
3. 主題句的出處:文章首句 或 首段末句 或 二段首句。
------infer題(1—2個):
1. 基本原則:從選項當(dāng)中尋找一個與原文意思最相近的作為正確答案;
2. 從選項下手,運用排除法。
------詞匯和指代合在一起(出一題):
1. 指代:在文章中找到位置往前找,離它最近的名詞、詞組和句子;
2. 詞匯:從該詞附近的定語從句、同位語、同位語從句、逗號和破折號中間的插入語并列結(jié)構(gòu)去猜詞。
(一)聽力題型分析 i、a節(jié)(section a)1、問題類型
a節(jié)每組對話一般是在一男一女之間進(jìn)行的一問一答。問題一般由先講話的人提出。題目均以問句形式出現(xiàn),其中多數(shù)是特殊疑問句。這些問題涉及的內(nèi)容大致歸納如下: a、多用來問以下內(nèi)容:
1)問“是什么、要什么、討論什么、什么種類”等,如: what is the man''s answer? what does the woman want for lunch? what are they talking about? what kind of books does the man want to borrow? 2)問“做什么”,如:
what does the woman tell the man to do first? what are the speakers doing now? what will happen if john fails the exam? 3)問“什么含義”,如:
what does the man mean(imply)? what does the woman''s answer suggest? 4)問“從對話中能獲得什么信息或結(jié)論”,如: what can we learn from the conversation? what can be concluded from this conversation? 5)問“對某人或某事有什么看法”,如: what does the man think of miss brown? what does the woman think of the plan? b、a節(jié)中用提出的問題主要問“對話可能是在什么場所發(fā)生的”,即: where does this conversation most probably take place? where does this conversation most likely occur? where are the man and woman? c、可能問以下幾個方面的情況: 1)問鐘點(可用替換),如:
man(m): what time did yesterday''s football match start? woman(w): it was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour.question(q): when did the game finally start? 2)問在哪個星期或星期幾(后者可用替換),如:
w: i thought to go to town now.i have some shopping to do.m: don''t spend too much, i won''t get paid until next week.q: when will he be paid? 3)問日期,如:
when will the winter vacation begin? d、用提問的問題可以問原因,也可以問目的,如: why is the man late? why did the man repair the car by himself? e、可能問對話者某一方的身份、對話人之間的關(guān)系或?qū)υ捴猩婕暗降钠渌说那闆r,如: w: may i help you ,sir? m: i hope so.it''s my watch.i brought it in to be repaired, but i''ve lost the receipt.q: who is the man? f、主要針對以下內(nèi)容提問:
1)問做某事的方式、方法或使用的交通工具,如: how did the teacher usually begin his class? how does the man usually go to work? 2)問“對某事的感受如何”,如: how does the man feel about the movie? how do you like the film? g、問“多少”,屬于涉及數(shù)字的題,可能有以下幾種形式: how many persons...? how many dozens of...does...want? how much does...? how old is...? how long does it take...to...? a節(jié)的問句根據(jù)疑問詞劃分,大致可以歸為以上七類。a節(jié)中偶爾也有個別一般疑問句。但也可能出現(xiàn)其它類型的問句,(如以whom,whose,which提問),或針對以上未歸納的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行提問。
(二)2、對話內(nèi)容分類
若按對話內(nèi)容分類,則可分為以下幾種類型: a、時間類:包括直接型和計算型。如:
w: your library books are due on december 13th.if you have not finished using them by then, you may renew them once.m: thank you very much.i only need them for a few days.q: when must the man return his books to the library? b、數(shù)字類:包括直接型和計算型。如: w: do you live in a college dormitory? m: yes, i do.it''s a six-man suite, but at the moment only four of us live there.q: how many people share the suite now? c、地點類:包括直接型和含蓄型。如: m: i need to cash this check? w: will you step right over to the teller''s window, please? q: where is the conversation most probably taking place? d、否定類:
此類對話既可以含有not,no,neither,nor等否定詞,也有 but,although等轉(zhuǎn)折詞,或由would rather,too...to結(jié)構(gòu)及虛擬語氣等表達(dá)。因此,對于后者要特別加以注意。如: m: ann, do you have any extra money you could loan me? w: i wish i could help you.i went shopping yesterday.now i have only two dollars till the end of the week.q: will the man borrow any money from the woman? 此題的答案肯定是no。聽這段話時要抓住i wish i could help you.這一關(guān)鍵話語。這句話雖然從表面上看是肯定式,但卻隱含著i''m sorry i can''t help you.的意思。e、人物類:
包括人物關(guān)系、人物身份兩類。此類對話提供一個情節(jié),能反映所涉及的人的關(guān)系或身份。如: m: good evening, madam.there is a table for two over there.this way, please.w: thank you.could i see the menu, please? q: what''s the relationship between the man and woman? a)husband and wife.b)waiter and customer.c)salesman and customer.d)host and guest.f、活動類:
這一類談話內(nèi)容可涉及上課、娛樂、工作、日常生活等各種 情況。如:
w: are you going to new york next weekend? m: yes, i''m going to look up bill while i''m there.q: what''s the man going to do? 這類對話中往往先后出現(xiàn)幾種情況,要注意聽問句是什么,然后再作出選擇。
(三)3、幾種常見的解題方法
a節(jié)中的對話雖然簡短,但多數(shù)情況下,往往不能從聽到的內(nèi)容中找到與選擇項內(nèi)容完全相同的部分,即對話中一般沒有現(xiàn)成的答案。因此,在聽的時候要注意抓住選擇項的同義或反義詞(組)用辨別法答題(解活動類多用此方法),或根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容采用歸納、推論或辨別的方法回答。用這種方法答題,類型不僅僅限于諸如“what does the man mean?”這樣的題目,其它如含蓄人物類、人物身份類、含蓄地點類、否定類題目也與此類似。如:
w: how do you like the play you saw last night? m: well, i should have stayed at home.q: what does the man think of the play? a)it is exciting.b)it is boring.c)he didn''t see the play.d)he like it very much.對話中“i should have stayed at home.”(我真該待在家里),這句話已婉轉(zhuǎn)地表明他不喜歡這出戲,而對沒有待在家里表示遺憾、后悔(should have done something這種結(jié)構(gòu)可用來表示“對應(yīng)該發(fā)生而實際上沒有發(fā)生的事情表示遺憾、后悔或譴責(zé))。能使他產(chǎn)生此感想的原因自然是”the play is boring.“(演出令人厭煩),因而b是正確的答案。否定類題目多含有虛擬語氣、語氣否定、暗示比喻、強化意見等形式。這一節(jié)屬于此數(shù)字類題目的對話中,多出現(xiàn)兩處,甚至三、四處數(shù)字或時間,因此,除了用辨別方法外,有時必須用計算方法才能得出正確答案.(四)四六級英語寫作類型
1. 體裁:說明文,議論文 最近幾年的四六級作文的體裁以說明文和議論文為主。說明文如:how to succeed in a job interview(2000,12,四級), how i finance my college education(2000,1 四級), practice makes perfect,haste makes waste(97,1 六級)議論文如:don''t hesitate to say ”no“(99,1 四級和六級), can money buy happiness(95,1 四級), is a test of spoken english necessary?(2000,6 四級)reading selectively or extensively?(99,6六級),do ”lucky numbers“ really bring good luck?(98,6 四級和六級)
2.段落類型:比較/對比,列舉,程序等 說明和議論文章所采用的文章擴展模式一般以比較/對照,舉例、列舉、因果、程序等者居多。如:don''t hesitate to say ”no“, reading selectively or extensively等很多四六級寫作中都涉及到兩種觀點的對比,整體的段落類型為對照型。practice makes perfect, harmfulness of fake commodities等可采用因果行的段落結(jié)構(gòu)模式,也可以采用舉例說明的結(jié)構(gòu)模式。advantages of a job interview則應(yīng)采用列舉的段落擴展模式。
3. 出題方式:提綱式寫作,中文提綱,一般為三句或兩句。如:99年1月份考題directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: don''t hesitate to say ”no“.you should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in chinese)below.1.別人請求幫助時,在什么情況下我們會說“不”。2.為什么有些人在該說“不”的時候不說“不”。3.該說“不”時不說“不”的壞處。
再如:98年一月分考題directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: harmfulness of fake commodities.you should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in chinese)below.1.目前社會上有不少假冒偽劣商品(fake commodities)。為什么會有這種情況2.舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費者個人、社會等的危害。
(五)論文類的常考思路: 1.題目難擬 2.資料難查 3.打字(機房總被占用)涉及詞匯: 打字: laptop 手提電腦 壞了
打印: type it out -->printer/computer 摘要: do some research -->labrary 【research】 1.論文 2.報紙 3.文件 4.紙張 考點詞匯: 演講:(speech,address,report)-->考點:1.提問難 2.應(yīng)穿著正式的衣服(對話涉及)3.感到緊張(feeling nervous)圖書管題目??妓悸? 1.想借的書借不到 2.想還的書(已經(jīng)過期)考點詞匯: 關(guān)于費用:fare 交通費 rent 租金 fee 雜費 utilities 水電費 postage 郵資 tuition 學(xué)費 tuition feee 學(xué)雜費 罰款:fine 餐廳問題的??妓悸? 校內(nèi)食堂 cafeteria 關(guān)于make a reseration/book/reserve a table/menu/order/ 餐廳:fansy restanrant(豪華的)/meal ticket(飯票)/plate(盤子)/helpings(一人一份)機場內(nèi)題目??妓悸? 1.票已經(jīng)賣完 2.接人晚點 3.送人傷感 考點詞匯: board 登機
airplane/direct flight/first class(頭等艙)/economy class(經(jīng)濟艙)/seat belt/take over/land(降落)/ wing(1.附樓 2.機翼)/terminal 1.終端 2.終點站 3.后機廳 交通類題目??妓悸? 交通阻塞:1.traffic jam 2.back up 罰款(fine):1.break rules 2.go speeding 交通晚點:1.behind schedule = delay 2.on schedule = on time 打電話場景考試思路: 1.要約會的人約不到 2.約會去不了 3.電話打不通或者打錯電話 考點詞匯: coin:wrong out of coins ->cut off(被動)->hang up(主動)->hook(掛鉤)->receiver(話筒)-> slot(硬幣投幣口)過程: look up/pick up/drop coin in the slot/dial 醫(yī)院類的題目思路: 1.醫(yī)生難找 2.病情如何 getting better/worse 3.有病耽誤 miss the class {reason:1.get ill 2.over sleep 3.traffic jam
第三篇:2014年6月英語四級作文復(fù)習(xí)資料
英語四級作文技巧
一、常見開頭
1:It is well-known to us that……(我們都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)
2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……問題引起了關(guān)注)
3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現(xiàn)今,人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題)
4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色,它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題)
5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為……)
6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人們一般認(rèn)為……)
二、闡述觀點
1:People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人們對……的觀點因人而異,有些人認(rèn)為……然而其他人卻認(rèn)為……)
2:People may have different opinions on……(人們對……可能會持有不同見解)
3:Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異)
4:There are different opinions among people as to……(對于……人們的觀點大不相同)
三、結(jié)束語
1:In short, it can be said that……(總之,他的意思是……)
2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(從上面提到的,我們可以得出結(jié)論……)
3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的這些因素加以考慮,我們自然可以得出結(jié)論……)
4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我們最好的出這樣的結(jié)論……)
5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點也有缺點)
6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之,我們沒有……無法生活,但同時我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現(xiàn)的新問題)
四、提出建議
1:It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫無疑問,對……問題應(yīng)予以足夠重視)
3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(顯然,如果我們想要做么事,很重要的是……)
4:Only in this way can we ……(只有這樣,我們才能……)
5:Spare no effort to + V(不遺余力的)
五、推測后果
1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險)
2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,否則我們很可能會……)
3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很緊迫的是應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展)
六、表示論證
1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來,支持第一種觀點比第二種更有道理)
2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我無法完全同意這一觀點)
3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我來說……)
4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.(我真誠地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地說,還有另外一個實際的原因……)
七、給出原因
1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)
2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,…….Second,…….Third,……。這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……
3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……
4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即……。其主要原因如下。
八、列出解決辦法和批判錯誤觀點做法
1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是……
2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……
3;It is obvious that……很顯然……
4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是對的,但這并不意味著…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……認(rèn)為……是自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視……
6:There is no evidence to suggest that……沒有證據(jù)表明……
第四篇:英語四級作文
英語四級作文范文背誦50篇
31.Advantages of Trying New Things
It is widely accepted that one is more likely to succeed at things he already knows how to do well.However,to limit ourselves to doing only those things we are good at will make us miss many opportunities to develop other interests and skills.Therefore,sometimes it is necessary for us to try some new things and take some rests.Though we have the risk of failure when trying new things,we can get many advantages from it.Firstly,the process of trying a new thing is a rewarding experience,from which we may feel a different world.Secondly,even if we fail,we can still absorb experience and lessons from the trying process and our failure.Thirdly,if it turns out that we succeed at this new try,we'll get great pleasure and confidence.Finally,it is impossible for us to never fail even if we do only what we are familiar with.We don't know when we'll meet the situation we can't control.With experience of trying new things,when facing unexpected situations,we can deal with them better.Condidering the above mentioned,we needn't be afraid of new things but should bravely try them.But it is worth noting that trying new things bravely does not mean acting rashly and blindly.We should take full account before we are ready to try new things.32.Holiday Economy
As we see, the extended holidays have caused unexpected great travel craze and brisk economic activities.But there are many debates on the advantages and disadvantages of this kind of holiday economy.Many people,especially some economists,are in favor of the holiday economy.They believe that tourism-based holiday economy has raised consumption and helped to spur the domestic demands.In addition,transportation,catering,hotels and service industries become flourishing during long holidays.However,many others argue that the holiday economy do more harm than good.First,the travel craze puts a heavy burden on the traffic system.Second,thousands of tourists full scenic spots causing over crowdedness and safety problems.As to me,I believe the advantages of holiday economy outweigh its disadvantages.After all,holiday economy greatly benefits the development of our overall economy.Besides,consumers can enjoy more colourful commodities and more preferential policies provided by the merchants.But the government should take effective measures to reduce the side effects of holiday economy.33.Education For All
Nowadays in China,the limit to candidates for college entrance examination is not so strict as before.People of all ages and even married people can take the examination and have a chance of becoming a college student.The new regulation has many advantages.Firstly,it provides more people with chances to receive high education.There are many people who have once lost the chance to enter a college for some reason.Now they can pick up their own dreams of being a college student.Secondly,it will introduce more students with different backgrounds and the abilities for colleges and universities.Finally,it stimulates competition and promotes the candidates to work harder.However,relaxing the limit of age and marriage might bring some problems.For one thing,married students have to take care of the family and children, which brings more difficulties for school management.For another,there might be a gap between the elder students and the other young students.Therefore,more attention should be paid to the enrollment of those people of other age groups and married persons.34.Parental Hopes and Personal Ideals
All parents hope their children will have a bright future.However, parents’ expectations for their children are not always in accordance with their children’s personal ideals, and sometimes they are even conflicting with each other.This is often a main cause for quarrels and gaps between parents and children.But what lead to the conflict between parental hopes and personal ideals?
The following three factors contribute to the conflict.First of all, in this fast-changing society, parents and children have too many differences in mind.Secondly, traditional patriarchy is still influencing Chinese parents in modern society.They are used to making decisions for their children.Third, nowadays young people have strong independence, who want to plan their own future and control their own destiny.Thus the conflict between parents and children inevitably appear.In order to solve the conflict, both parents and children should pay their efforts.For one thing, parents should give their children rights to make their own decisions.They may help their children make choices instead of replacing them to make choices.For another, children should learn to respect their parents’ advices since parents tend to have more life experience.Besides, to communicate with each other actively is necessary to their understanding each other.As long as both parents and children learn to think from the other side’s point of view, the conflicts between them can be avoided
35.Does e-mail make people get closer or drift apart?
Nowadays, more and more people are exchanging a great variety of imformation by using electronic mails instead of traditional ways of mailing letters.Some people think that e-mail makes relationships among people closer, while some others maintain that makes people drift apart.Those who hold the former opinion insist that the appearence of e-mail makes communication quicker and more convenient.By e-mail people can deliver more information including pictures and sounds.However, some others think e-mail with the same format and printfont includes less emotion, then traditional letters written by hand.Most people use e-mails to deliver information instead of feelings.From my point of view, e-mail does bring great convenience for people, but it is not a better way to express our feelings than traditional letters.Our hand-writing on the paper can deliver much emotion.Therefore, when you want to express your love and care to someone, writing a letter to her or him by hand is a wise choice.36.How to improve public morals?
Nowadays there are still many behaviors against public morality, such as spiting or littering in public places, cutting in line, wasting water or electricity and so on.來源:http://004km.cn
One of the main reasons for these immoral behaviors is that some people lack personal manners and public consciousness.Actually these small things in many people's eyes have brought great bad effects on our community.Above all, these immoral behaviors disturb social order and disrupt socialsbility.Moreover, one's violating public morality not only evades others' benefits but also does harm to himself.For example, if most people buy pirated products, those original producers will suffer great damage and might lose the enthusiasm to continue their producing.Which in turn, influences consumers taking the profits into consideration, I think it is high time that we would take more effective measures to improve public morals.First of all, education plays a very vital role.We must utilize education to make people know their behaviors influence on the society and follow public morals consciously.Besides the government should improve the administration system and ensure the efficient improvement of administration measures.37.A Food Poisoning Accident
Last month, I witnessed a food poisoning accident happening to my classmates.At that time the situation was really very dangerous and urgent.Though finally they got out of danger, this accident is still vivid in my mind.恒星英語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng) http://004km.cn
That day was Julie’s birthday, one of my classmates.In order to celebrate it, her roommates bought a big birthday cake for her from a supermarket nearby.They shared the cake happily.However, after a while, all of them felt abdominal pain, nausea and dizziness.Two of them even cannot stand up because of great pain.We rushed to send them to the hospital.It turned out that the cake they ate had expired its guarantee period.Futunately, due to timely treatment, they all recovered very soon.However, this accident leaves me a deep ponder.I think it is very urgent to take effective measures to improve food safety.Firstly, the government should strengthen supervision and administration on food safety.More importantly, to those who immoral businessmen, more strict punishment should be given.Besides, we consumers should be more careful in buying food.Only in this way can we make sure that no same accident happens.38.Internet and Privacy
Internet has penetrated into all the aspects of our life and work.We can study and work by it.We can find a job by it.We can communicate by it.We can entertain by it.We can buy and sell by it.We can do almost everything on Internet, and almost anywhere, anytime.However, at the same time Internet provides services for us, it is inevitably invading our privacy to some degree.The services on most websites require our registry.If we want to enjoy these services, we have to provide much private much private information, including our names, genre, address, telephone number and sometimes bank accounts.Due to the poor Internet administration and weak network security, our information might be open, stolen or sold.Even sometimes the information will be misused by the criminals.來源:004km.cn
Considering the above mentioned, we must enhance the alertness when using the Internet.First, when we need Internet service, we should always log on those big legal websites.Second, if the service requires important private information, you should think twice before you type in it.39.Show Your Love to Victims in Wenchuan Earthquake
May 20th, 2008
Dear Students,On the 12th of May in 2008, an incredible and unknown earthquake suddenly hit Wenchuan in Sichuan Province, which caused both financial and life loss in a large number.The awful result and influence are beyond people’s estimate.Now people there are suffering from poor living conditions such as lack of clean water, food as well as health problems.Moreover, they are putting up with pains of losing their loved ones and their homes.Despite many difficulties, the local people are striving to reestablish their hometown out of the ruins.So it’s high time that we should show our love to the victims there, such as donating money and materials.If you are willing to give a hand, please contact us at the number 23533316 in the day time and 23533317 at night.Join us in the action and extend our love in the spirit that there is any possible difficulties.Thank you!來源:004km.cn
Sincerely, yours
Students' Union
40.Learn to Be Grateful
Nowadays, quite a few college students lack conciousness of being grateful.They turn to take such things for granted, as parents supporting them, teachers helping them, and waiters serving them.They are even mean to say “Thank you” to others.This phenomenon has caused great attention from the whole society.The following reasons can account for the lack of gratefulness conciousness.First of all, unsound family education plays an important role.Many parents turn to pay too much attention to children's academic performance, but ignore their value orientation.Moreover, schools don't input enough time and money in moral education.Besides, nowadays, college students get so much love that they are insenstive to others' care and help.Considering the seriousness of the problem, it is high time to take effective measures to strengthen college students conciousness of being grateful.First, parents should improve self-quality and influence children by their own behaviors.Second, our society and schools must increase input in moral education, and try to build the atmosphere of being grateful.Finally, we college students should learn to express our gratefulness to people around us, just beginning from the simple “Thank you”.41.The Moonlight Clan
Nowadays, more and more people, especially the young are joining in the army of “the moonlight clan”.These people exhaust their earnings every month without any savings.Many people think this is a fashionable life style, while more other people object to this kind of consumption style.Those who support “the moonlight clan” think that those people know how to enjoy life and have a higher life quality.However, more other people criticize “the moonlight clan”.They say that the consumption habit of “the moonlight clan” is unhealthy and sometimes wasteful.In addition, no savings will place “the moonlight clan” in a difficult position in case of unexpected expenses.恒星英語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)
Weighing these two arguments, I prefer to the latter one.In my eyes, though “the moonlight clan” may acquire temporary satisfaction from their consumption, in the long term, it is unfavorable to their family and career.Just as a proverb says, one should always prepare for a rainy day.42.Young People Should Have Ideals
What are you going to do when you grow up? When I was a child, people often asked me this question about the ideal.Undoubtedly, every individual, especially a young person, should have an ideal.Hardly can we find any great people we know ideal when they were young.An ideal is a vital importance to one's growth and success.On the one hand, an ideal is the target of one's life.Once you decide what your ideal is, you know where to go, and which way to take.Otherwise, you might become puzzled in many things in your life.On the other hand, an ideal is like the engine of vehicles.Only when we have our own ideals, can we find the origin of energy and enthusiasm in life, and become active and perseverant.Whatever your ideal is, careful plan and preparation is vital to its realization.Of course, the path from where you are to where you want to get is not always smooth and straight.Therefore, an optimistic, positive mind is indispensable in the process of your persevering your ideal.In a word, only if you have an ideal, you will have the chance of realizing it.http://004km.cn
43.parents making decisions for their children
In morden society,traditonal patriarchy is still influencing Chinese parents.They tend to make almost all decisions for their children,from choosing school to picking up a profession and to deciding whom they are to marry.Sometimes even those detail things such as clothing and daily timetables have to be decided by parents.However,deciding everthing for children does not help them but harm them in many ways.On the one hand,it will make children lack independence and initiative,which is unfavourable to their development in the long run.On the other hand,in many cases parents' decisions are not always in accordance with children' personal ideas and interests,this will make children form resistence and naturely influence their growth.本文來源:恒星英語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)
From my piont of view,it is unwise for parents to make every decision for their children.It is obvious that parents can not accompany their children for ever.To grow to be indepent is a nature way for everbody.Therefore, in my opinion parents should give their children chances to make their own decisions.They may help their children make choices instead of replacing them to make choices.44.Criticism
It is not unusual for people to be subject to criticism.Anyone may be criticised by others in his work or study.For example: workers who fail to accomplish their tasks will be criticised.Students who have poor performance in exams will be criticised.Attitudes towards criticism differ from person to person.Some people will become annoyed if they are criticised and they will try to excuse themselves by all means.Some people tend to be indifferent criticism.They just regard criticism as nonsenses.But still some people accept criticism modestly and try to find their shortcomings by other's criticism.These people stand a better chance of success in their life.http://004km.cn 恒星英語
As to me, I welcome other's criticism to me.I have always believed the Chinese saying,“Good medicine but taste bitter will heal one's illness”.In my opinion, the criticism will make us unhappy.It can help us know our shortcomings and inadequacy.Therefore,we should take other's criticism seriously, instead being annoyed with or turning a deaf ear to it.45.Learn to give up wisely
Never give up has been accepted by many people as a positive life attitude.Admittly persistence often plays an important role in one success.However,in many cases to give up might be wiser than to persist blindly.The following reasons can support this argument.Firstly,sometimes our goal may be unrealistic.If we insist on it blindly, it will finally bring us nothing but failure.At this time,what we should do is give up the orignal goal and reset a more pratical one.Secondly,not all persistence can bring deserving results.For a very simple example if we keep waiting in line for hours, only to have a luncheon restaurant may be it is unwise.來源:恒星英語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng) http://004km.cn
Finally, to give up wisely does not mean admitting failure.Instead,it does mean a new hope of success.Considering the above mentioned, we can come to the conclusion that to give up wisely is a kind of more mature life attitude.Though giving up sometimes is painful and costly,in the long run what we gain will definitely far out weight what we lose.46.a witness of a theft incident
Yesterday I witnessed a theft incident on my way home.The thelf was so that it left me a very deep impression...It was in the rush hour when many people would buy tickets the subway station.A woman took her purse out and pay for the ticket and then she put her purse back into her bag and turn to leave when a middle aged man rushed pass her muttering:“excuse me ”, she didn't feel unusual and went into station indeed her purse had been stolen by that man.To our surprise the thelf seems not to be nervous at all and even began to look others up and down.Maybe he was searching for the next target.At that time,some persons including me witnessed the process but unfortunately no one dared to warn that woman.恒星英語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)
This incident makes me ashamed and leave me a deep thought:the pickpocket has posed a great threat to residents and visitors' property safety.Undoutedly, it is a urgent thing to take action to prevent pickpocket.However, it cannot dependent on the police only ,instead it needs our common efforts.We connot shut our eyes and mouths to the pickpocket anymore.It should be kept in our minds that our forces are far beyond these thelves.47.A complaint letter to one neighbour
Auguest 14th,2008.Dear Mr.John ,I'm one of your neighbours.And I'm now writing and behave of the resident 's association to complain about your making noises.You disterb others' normal lifes.恒星英語 004km.cn
Since you moved in the building three months ago we have received many complaints about your bad behaviors.According to the complaints you have shown very little consideration for the other residents of the building.For example ,you often turned on the music very loudly till late.Furthermore every weekend your extremely noisey partys last until the early hours of the next morning so that other residents can not have a good rest.Much words though some residents have talked to you about the noise you made your behavior has no improvement.A harmony community's life needs every resident's effert.Of course you are no exception.We hope you can realise and stop your improper behavior as soon as possible.Unless you do something to improve the present situation,we will have no other choice but to take legal action.Your's sincerely
LinYue
48.How To Deal With Depression
In recent years,more and more people have suffered from depression.With the increasingly fierce competition,more and more people are bearing great pressure from study,work and life.Under great pressure, many people begin to become sad,hopeless and finally suffer from depression.Depression has brought great bad influence on one'study, work and life.In fact,depression affects not only one's mind but also his body.Those with severe depression even unable to continue their work or carry out normal activities of depression.The symptoms mainly include feelings of sadness, hopelessness, not wanting food and trouble sleeping.Besides, depression is linked to many other diseases, like heart disease, What's worse, deprssion is one of the main courses of people's suicide.來源:恒星英語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)
Considering the bad effects of depression, it must be taken more seriously.For those patients with depression, first of all ,it is important to accept treatment timely instead of covering or ignoring the disease.Besides,people shuold learn to release pressure and keep a pleasant mood.Actually,the best treatment is a combination of medication and psychological help.Only in this way can people reduce the chance of suffering from depression.49.Travel alone or travel with a companion
When it comes to a traveling way, different people will offer different opinions.來源:恒星英語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)
Some people like to travel alone, while others prefer to travel with a companion.Of course every one has different considerations for his preference.Traveling alone one can enjoy more freedom.The traveler can arrange his tour as he wishes.Without the trouble of compromising with others.Morever, traveling alone tends to bring the traveler unexpected surprises, such as making a new friend and enjoying different scenery.Compared with traveling alone, traveling with a companion has also its advantages.For one thing the group members can help and look after each other on the journey.For another traveling with others who have the same interest as you, you can share experiences and pleasure with them.As for me, I prefer to travel with a companion.Firstly, we can together deal with the possible problems and difficulties on the journey.Secondly, I like to share the experience of traveling with others.In summary, both traveling alone and traveling with a companion have their own attractions and you can enjoy the pleasure of traveling from either one
50.Create a green campus
It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college.Obviously, a growing number of people are beginning to realize that it is our duty to do that in the present days, since the concept of “a green world” has become the focus of the society.The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment.To begin with, the development on the campus is to be sustainable and recyclable.Some of the authorities’ budget should be on how to reduce of the waste.What’s more, we’d better be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us.Thus the idea of environmental protection may become a common occurrence in our daily life.It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to protect our campus from waste and pollution, and hence these activities are to play an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.Certainly, there is little doubt that further consideration must be paid to our green campuses.
第五篇:英語四級作文+英語四級作文
英語四級作文 英語四級作文模板大全
一、說明原因型模塊
Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that(1).If you(2), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(3).Failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my standpoint, I think(7).注釋:
1、XX的第一個優(yōu)點
2、支持XX的做法
3、不支持XX的做法
4、XX的第二個優(yōu)點
5、舉例證明優(yōu)點二
6、說明XX優(yōu)點三的影響
相應(yīng)作文:
The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.It is clear that(self-confidence means trust in one's abilities).If you(are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything).Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(the secret of MMe.Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular).It will exert a profound influence upon(the achievement of one's ambitions).With reference to my standpoint, I think(he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).二、說明原因型模塊
In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on(1).The factors for(2).First of all,(3).Then, there comes a case that(4).Moreover,(5).Especially when(6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that(7).In this way, we should behave just like(8).相應(yīng)作文:
The impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels.It has caused a heated debate on(the impact of television on children).Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.The factors for(parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all,(with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should).Then, there comes a case that(some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school).Moreover,(the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies).Especially when(the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that(they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.三、說明原因型模塊
For most of us today,(1).From above, we can find that the reasons why(2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is(3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually, is(5).The significance for(6).Therefore,(7).注釋:
1、人們針對XX的態(tài)度和舉措
2、歸納現(xiàn)狀
3、第一個原因
4、第二個原因
5、第三個原因
6、重申造成現(xiàn)狀的最重要原因
相應(yīng)作文:
Pollution Most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem.lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air.many fish die of pois onous water.thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas.therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why(environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows.the primary reason, I think, is(the reason of harmful substances into environment.for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests.however, they pollute air, water and land).Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly).the third reason actually is(the result of a growing population in the world.everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment).The significance for(controlling pollution)noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken.Therefore,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories.moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste.let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).四、說明原因型模塊
These days we often hear that(1).It is common that(2).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(3).For another,(4).What is more, since
(5),it is natural that(6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying.We should do something such as(7)to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.注釋:
1、提出論題
2、說明現(xiàn)狀
3、理由一
4、理由二
5、理由三
6、理由三引起的后果
7、解決方法
相應(yīng)作文:
Pollution of environment These days we often hear that(our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment).It is common t hat(many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded.).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology).What is more, since(the industrial revolution),it is natural that(a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms.The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing.We should do something such as(planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources)to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.圖表式作文寫作模板
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of……(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are……(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all,……(第一個原因).More importantly,……(第二個原因).Most important of all,……(第三個原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢).提綱式作文寫作模板
1、對立觀點式
A.有人認(rèn)為X 是好事,贊成X,為什么?
B.有人認(rèn)為X 是壞事,反對X,為什么?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。
2、批駁觀點式
A.一個錯誤觀點。
B.我不同意。Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey p erformed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。There might be some element of truth in these people's belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
3、社會問題(現(xiàn)象)式
A.一個社會問題或者現(xiàn)象
B.產(chǎn)生的原因
C.對社會和我們生活的影響
D.如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)
E.前景的預(yù)測。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.同上Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will…… 辯論式議論文模版
(一)Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that
觀點1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that
觀點2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all,論據(jù)1.More importantly,論據(jù)2.Most important of all,論據(jù)3.In summary, 總結(jié)觀點。As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心?;騀rom above, we can predict that 預(yù)測。
辯論式議論文模版
(二)People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 5
觀點1.While others point out that
觀點2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing,論據(jù)1.For another,論據(jù)2.Last but not the least,論據(jù)3.To conclude, 總結(jié)觀點.As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心?;騀rom above, we can predict that 預(yù)測。
辯論式議論文模版
(三)There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(爭論的焦點)。Some people are of the view that
觀點1.While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that
觀點2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all,論據(jù)1.Furthermore,論據(jù)2.Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is,論據(jù)3.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 總結(jié)觀點。As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心?;?From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測。