第一篇：人教版初三英語第四單元總結(jié)詞組（寫寫幫推薦）

如果。。將會怎么樣 好幾百萬人

晚會遲到

醫(yī)學(xué)研究

給慈善捐錢

存錢

在聚會上

兩百萬英鎊

為。而擔(dān)心

為。而焦急

起疙瘩

參加考試

享受晚會

看起來友好

太。以至于不能 害怕做某事

對。有信心

對。有信心

未經(jīng)允許

一點(diǎn)也不

一點(diǎn)也不

容易相處

采取某人建議

讓某人失望

寧愿做。也不愿意做 請求我的允許

發(fā)表演講

充足的雨水

立刻馬上

一個好朋友的小圈子

邀請某人做某事 介紹自己

幫助某人做某事 公眾場合做一個好的傾聽者 剩余部分

代表班級

提出 想出（主意，想法）對。有興趣

摔倒樓下

住在樓上

了解知道

對。。恐懼

醉酒

what if 幫助某人放松 millions of people 像年輕人一樣精力be late for the party 充沛 medical research 提供某人某事 give money to charity 拒絕某人做某事 put money in the bank 偶然的 at the party 燙傷自己 two millions of poundsbe worrieplestake a big examenjoy parties look frid about be anxious about get pimendly too…tobe afraid of be confident of have confidence in without permission not …at all not… in the slightest easy to get along with take one’s advice let sb down would rather do than do ask for my permission give a speechplenty of rain right away a small circle of good friends invite sb to do sth introduce oneself help with in public be a good listener the rest of represent class come up with be interested in fall downstairs live upstairs have a good knowledge of be terrified of get drink

第二篇：新課標(biāo)英語初三英語第四單元詞組總結(jié)

新課標(biāo)英語初三英語第四單元詞組總結(jié)

Unit 4Whatwouldyoudo?

Ⅰ.What if ….如果…將會怎么樣Let sb down讓某人失望come out出版get along/on with sb 與某人相處plenty of許多的大量的by accident 偶然地意外地

in a public place在公共場合without permission 未經(jīng)允許

permit doing sth 允許做某事permit sb to do sth 允許某人做某事come up with想出not….in the least = not at all 一點(diǎn)也不give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物give up 放棄give in 屈服give away分發(fā)送給give out分發(fā)用完give off 發(fā)出

give back歸還give it to charity 把它給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)

put on 穿上上演put down放下put off 延遲推遲put away收拾utout 撲滅 put up 舉起張貼

hundreds(thousands)(millions)(billions)of 成百上千的two hundred二百many hundreds 好幾百several thousands 好幾千one of + pl + V(s)…之一medical research 醫(yī)療研究

take away 拿走take back帶回take down 放下take off 起飛脫掉take place 發(fā)生take on 呈現(xiàn)take …to..把…帶到…takeataxi打車

it takes(took)sb some time to do sth 花費(fèi)多長時間做某事be nervous about對…感覺緊張 be(get)(feel)

nervous doing sth 感覺做某事緊張worry about 擔(dān)心be(get)worried(about)擔(dān)心be late for …遲到come late to..來晚get to the class late 上課遲

what(how)(where)(which)to do 做什么（疑問詞加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)）

find it 找到（it 作形式賓語）find out 找出

ask sb to do sth 讓某人做某事ask sb not to do 讓某人別做某事

ask for sth 需要，請求ask sb for sth向某人請求

would rather do sth than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧

愿而不愿wear a shirt and tie 穿襯衫打領(lǐng)帶

(be)(come)a little late 來得有點(diǎn)兒晚take there 帶到那兒

not a little = very much 非常多bring here 帶到這兒

nothing else 沒有別的什么what else 別的什么

enjoy doing 喜歡做某事enjoy oneself玩得愉快

help sb/sth out 幫助某人/某物擺脫困境

couldn’t / can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事

lots of = a lot of許多的大量的a lot = very much 非常

get pimples 得丘疹look terrible 看起來很糟糕

take a long walk 散步很長時間help sb relax 幫助某人放松

take a big exam參加大考試too tired to do well 太累而做不好

be sleepless失眠的look friendly 看起來很友好

give sb some advice給某人一些建議

some pieces of advice = some advice一些建議

some good pieces of advice 一些好建議

accept one’s advice 接受某人的建議ask for advice 尋求建議

follow one’s advice 采取某人的建議

advise sb against sth 建議某人提防某事advise sb of sth建議某人某事

advice on what to do 關(guān)于如何做的建議

can be a lot of trouble 可能會很麻煩be confident of sth 對某事自信

confident that 自信…be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

I’m afraid so恐怕是這樣I’m afraid not so恐怕不是這樣

be afraid of sth害怕某事have / hole a meeting 開會

all night 整晚all day整天

all the time = the whole of the time 總是

another few apples = few more apples 再來幾個蘋果

ask sb to be in a movie 讓某人出演電影wait for sb/ sth 等待某人/某事

can’t wait to do sth 等不及做某事

introduce oneself to sb 向某人介紹自己i

nvite sb to do sth邀請某人做某事

thanks for your invitation 感謝你的邀請

thanks for inviting me to come to the party 對你邀請我來參加晚會表示感

謝at one’s house 在某人的家里bother doing sth 煩惱做某事

bother with /about sth煩惱某事enjoy the company of 喜歡…的陪伴

have a small circle of very good friends 有一個小的好朋友圈

a good listener一個好的聽者right away 立刻right now 立即此刻

think it over 仔細(xì)思考think about考慮think of 想起

be friendly(kind)to sb 對某人友好come top 得第一be

terrified of sth(doing sth)對某事恐懼the rest of 其余的cut oneself 傷到某人自己be covered with由..覆蓋

cover….with 用…覆蓋be filled with=be full of 充滿

press sth hard 使勁按rain hard 雨下得很大

rain heavily 雨下得很大hardly ever 幾乎不

fall downstairs 摔下樓梯would hurry to do sth 著急做某事

get the medical help 得到醫(yī)療救助the burned area 燒著的區(qū)域

cold running water 冷的流水feel some pain 感覺有些疼痛

offer sb sth提供某人某物offer sth to sb 提供某物給某人

offer sth for sth 提供某物為某事offer to do sth 提供做某事

know of / about 了解be known as 作為…而出名

be known for 因..而出名be known to 對..來說是出名的have a first – aid進(jìn)行一次急救on a nearby shelf在附近的架子上

a lot of experience 許多經(jīng)歷at the party在晚會上

refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事the dangers of smoking 吸煙的危險(xiǎn)

hide sth from sb 藏起某物遠(yuǎn)離某人tell sb(not)to do告訴某人做某事

tell a lie 撒謊tell a story 講故事

tell sb sth 告訴某人某事go alone 獨(dú)自走a deep cut 一個深的切口

take a deep breath 深呼吸feel lonely感覺孤獨(dú)

on the lonely island 在荒蕪人的島上be helpful to 對..是有幫助的treat a small burn 治療一個小的燒傷be dangerous to do sth 做某事

是危險(xiǎn)的a survey on sth關(guān)于..的調(diào)查

do research into the cause of the accident 調(diào)查引起事故的起因

for /help/cut/hurt/enjoy/by/dress/teach oneself為某人自己/隨便吃些

東西/切到某人自己/傷到某人自己/玩得愉快/被某人自己/某人自己穿衣服/自

學(xué)knowledge of ….關(guān)于…的知識catch/keep up with 跟上趕上

rest on依靠resthome療養(yǎng)院rest room洗手間

go downstairs 下樓burn to the ground把….燒光burn down 燒光

have a pain in my head 頭疼treat ….as …(regard…as …)把…當(dāng)作…

treat sb to sth 招待某人吃什么point to 指向遠(yuǎn)處

point at 指向近處point out 指出succeed in(doing)sth

（做）某事成功in the present case 在目前這種狀況下

Ⅱ.1.Whatyou do if youa lot of money?/ willhave /

2.Please add more ideas()the questions and share your answers

()other students.3.If Ia million dollars, I.（我會把

它給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）

Unit 4

give …… to charity把……捐給慈善事業(yè)medical research醫(yī)學(xué)研究

put …… in the bank把……存入銀行be late for遲到

worry about擔(dān)心；焦慮talk to sb和某人談話

what if如果……將會怎么樣take a long walk長時間散步

take a big exam參加大型get nervous變得緊張

give a speech做演講do …… better……做得更好

have a cold感冒without permission未經(jīng)允許in the slightest一點(diǎn)也；根本plenty of很多的；足夠的let …… down使……失望或沮喪

right away立刻；馬上

think about考慮；想

make speeches做演講

how many ……多少……at first起初；首先in fact事實(shí)上think of想出；思考come out出版；發(fā)表by accident偶然come up with（針對問題等）提出；想出

stay with sb和某人呆在一起

give advice on……就……提出意見或建議

ask one’s permission征求某人同意

introduce …… to ……向……介紹……

get along with與……相處

like …… rather than ……喜歡……勝過……

would rather do …… than do ……寧愿干……而不愿干……h(huán)ave a small circle of ……有一個小的……圈子an English speech contest一次演講比賽

come top in the school exams在全校中名列前茅

Unit 5

belong to屬于

hair band發(fā)帶use up用完；用光；耗盡escape from…… 從……逃出

play the guitar彈吉它

much too太……

catch a bus趕乘公共汽車

have fun玩得開心get in the window從窗戶進(jìn)入get on the plane上飛機(jī)too much太多

in an ocean of paper在紙（試卷）的海洋中have a math test on algebra有一場幾何

have sb’s name on ……在……上有某人的名字Unit 6

on display展覽；陳列

keep / stay healthy保持健康

to be honest老實(shí)說；說實(shí)在的for example例如

not at all根本不；全然不

stay away from與……保持距離

be bad for對……有害的；有壞處的be in agreement意見一致barbecued meat燒烤肉even if盡管；即使take care of照顧；照料have a good balance（飲食）均衡

第三篇：初三英語詞組總結(jié)

Module1

1.have a meeting開會2.listen up 注意聽3.get out of從……內(nèi)出來;離開

4.reply to sth./sb.答復(fù)某事/某人5.on the edge of 處于……的邊緣

6.at the bottom of 在……的底部7.write down 寫下,記下

8.tell sb.about sth.告訴某人某事9.do some reviews about… 對…做評論

10.do an interview with sb.采訪某人

11.How/What about sth./sb./ doing sth.某人/某物/做某事怎么樣?

12.how to do sth.怎么做某事13.a boy called Tom 一個名叫

14.suggest doing sth.建議做某事15.go through 走過,穿過

16.in front of在……的前面in the front of 在……的前部

17.in five minutes 五分鐘后, 在五分鐘內(nèi)18.too…..to…… 太……而不能

19.look down 往下看,俯視look across 眺望20.arrive at/in 到達(dá)

21.faster and faster越來越快22.be afraid of 害怕……

23.more and more people 越來越多人24.in the future 在將來

25.all kinds of 各種各樣26.look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事

27.thousands of成千上萬的28.as…as possible/ one can 盡可能……

29.be able to do sth.能/.會做某事30.because of ＋名/代/動名詞 由于/因?yàn)?/p>

Module2

1.as far as就……來說,至于2.not …any more 不再……

3.millions of數(shù)百萬的4.run away 逃跑;潛逃5.for a time 暫時,一度

6.grow up成長,長大成人7.talk about談?wù)?.think about考慮

9.sound like 聽起來像……10.look for 尋找

11.be known as… 作為……而聞名/知名be known/famous for 以…而聞名/出名

12.at the end of在……末尾/盡頭13.get lost迷路

14.be surprised to do sth.做某事感到驚奇be surprised at sth.對某事感到驚奇to one’s surprise 令某人驚奇的是

15.be pleased to do sth.高興做某事be pleased with sth./sb對某事/某人感到高興/滿意

16.be/have to do with sb./sth.和某人/某事有關(guān)17.all over the world 全世界

18.in the 19th century 在19世紀(jì)19.try to do sth.努力/設(shè)法去做某事

20.prefer to do sth.更喜歡做某事

prefer sth./doing sth.to sth./doing sth.與某物/做某事相比,更喜歡某物/做某事

prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.寧可做某事也不要做某事

21.in fact事實(shí)上22.sothing else 別的一些東西

Module3

1.allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事2.stand for代表,象征

3.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人去做某事4.set up 建立,創(chuàng)立(公司,機(jī)構(gòu)等)

5.first of all 首先6.have no choose to do/to do sth.沒有機(jī)會做某事

7.so …that 如此……以致8.get to sb.讓某人感到煩惱

9.be mad with sb.生某人的氣10.invite sb.to do sth/某地 邀請某人去做某事/某地

11.make sure 確信,確保,務(wù)必

12.compare…to 把……比作……compare…with… 把……與……相比

13.find out 找出,弄清楚,查出14.take up 占據(jù),占用(時間,空間等)

15.advise sb to do sth.勸告某人做某事

16.ten—year –old 十歲大的a ten—year –old boy 一個十歲大的男孩

17.less than不到,少于more than 超過,多于

18.It’s ＋形＋(for sb.)＋to do sth.做某事(對某人來說)是……

Module4

1.ask a favour(of sb.)請求(某人)幫助2.at the age of 在……歲時

3.see to 負(fù)責(zé),注意4.look through 瀏覽5.at a time 一次

6.at the beginning of 在……的開始7.rather than而不是8.one day 某天

9.would like to do sth./feel like doing sth.想要做某事10.take photos 拍照片

11.from now on 從現(xiàn)在起from then on 從那時起

12.be used for sth./doing sth.be used to do sth.被用來做某事

be/get used to doing sth.習(xí)慣做某事be used as 被用作……

13.a couple of months 幾個月

14.turn off關(guān)掉turm on 打開turn up 調(diào)高(音量)turn down 調(diào)低

15.lend sth.to sb.借某物給某人borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物

16.look after/ take care of 關(guān)心17.leave sth.in/ at＋地方 把某物留在某地

18.on one’s way to在往……的路上19.go to sleep 去睡覺

20.be made of由……制成/構(gòu)成(制出的成品能看出原材料)

be made from 由……制成/構(gòu)成(制出的成品不能看出原材料)

be made in ＋地方在某地制造be made by ＋執(zhí)行者由某人制造

21.in the 19th century在十九世紀(jì)22.as a result 結(jié)果是

23.in a way在某種程度上/意義上24.so that以便,以致

25.It is said that… 據(jù)說

Module 5

1.pay attention to 集中注意力于……2.as well 也3.work out 設(shè)法弄懂,計(jì)算出

4.try out 試圖,試驗(yàn),5.above all首先6.drop in 順便走訪

7.as……as 同……一樣8.Hang on a minute.等一下

9.go off on one’sown=leave on one’s own單獨(dú)離開10.kind of有點(diǎn)兒

11.hurry up 趕快12.be familiar to sb.對某人來說熟悉

13.do experiments 做實(shí)驗(yàn)14.be different from 與……不同

15.learn about 了解

16.(人)fill…with… 把……裝滿……(物)be filled with /be full of 裝滿/充滿……

17.fast enough 足夠快18.as well as除……之外還有/并且,不但,而且/已及

19.as long as 只要20.from…to… 從……到21.in the southeast of在……的東南部

Module6

1.throw away 扔掉,拋掉(某物)2.instead ofsth./doing sth.代替,而不是

3.do harm to 對……造成傷害4.make a difference to 對……產(chǎn)生影響/很重要

5.get an email from sb.收到某人的電子郵件6.be careful about … 認(rèn)真,謹(jǐn)慎對待……

7.thousands of成千上萬的8.in fact 事實(shí)上9.raise money籌款

10.help(to)do sth.幫助做某事11.ask sb.to do sth.請求某人做某事

12.both…and… 兩者都……/…和…都13.neither…nor… 兩者都不……/既不…也不…

14.care about 關(guān)心15.as long as possible 盡可能長久

16.change…into… 把……變成17.take part in 參加(會議,活動等)

18.be off to 動身去19.try one’s best to do sth.盡力去做某事

20.hear of 聽說21.be good for對……有好處

22.worry about為……擔(dān)心23.keep sth.＋adj.使某物保持……狀態(tài)

24.travel by plane 乘飛機(jī)去旅游25.look around 四周圍看看

26.in the 1960s 在二十世紀(jì)六十年代27.put up 張貼,掛起

28.be made up of 組成,構(gòu)成29.a number of 許多(謂用復(fù))the number of ……的數(shù)量(謂用單)

Module7

1.have a look at 看……一眼2.be similar to 同…..相似be the same as與……相同

3.give sb.a hand幫助某人would like a hand to do 想要幫忙某事.4.write(a letter)to sb.寫信給某人5.in the centre of 在……的中心

6.by the way 順便問一下,順便說

7.on one’s way to… 在某人去……的路上

on one’sway back from…在某人從……回來的路上

8.at the moment 在那時,此刻9.on the first day 在第一天

10.at different times of the day 在一天的不同時間11.arrive at/in get to reach 到達(dá)

12.keep doing sth.堅(jiān)持做某事,連續(xù)不斷做某事keep sb.doing sth.使某人連續(xù)不斷做某事

13.any other country任何一個其他國家14.get back 回來,取回

15.as soon as 一……就16.at once 立刻

Module8

1.on the left/right 在左邊/右邊2.be/get in trouble 陷入困境/有麻煩

3.except to do sth.盼望做某事except sb.to do sth.盼望某人做某事

4.pick up 撿起5.even though/if 即使6.congratulations to sb.祝賀某人

7.get on 發(fā)展,進(jìn)步get on(well)with 與……相處(得好)

8.be in with a chance 有…..可能,有機(jī)會9.be for from 離……遠(yuǎn)

10.manage to do sth.想方設(shè)法去做某事11.work on 從事

12.thanks to 由于……,多虧……13.agree to do sth.同意做某事

14.at the end of this month 在今個月月底15.in the past在過去

16.show sb.around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀17.walk past 經(jīng)過,走過

18.much lighter 輕得多19.think of 考慮,想到

Module9

1.over there 那邊2.have a word with 和某人說幾句話

3.win the heart of贏得……的心4.ever since 從……開始

5.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事6.go over to speak to sb.走過去和某人說話

7.be in deep trouble 有大麻煩8.make a mess 搞得亂七八糟

9.return to … 回到……10.translate…into 把……譯成……

11.more than/over 超過12.hold a birthday party 舉行生日聚會

13.leave one on one’s own/leave one byoneself 把某人單獨(dú)留下

14.all the time 一直,總是15.be able to do sth.能/會做某事

Module10

1.give up doing sth.放棄做某事2.a place of interest 旅游勝地

3.do some cooking 做飯4.a bit tired 有點(diǎn)疲勞5.want sb.to do 想要某人做某事

6.strong enough 足夠強(qiáng)壯7.need to do sth.需要做某事

8.take a lot of exercise 進(jìn)行大量的鍛煉9.do weight training做舉重訓(xùn)練

10.bump into 碰到11.look like 看起來

12.be different to do sth.難做某事13.know about 了解

14.decide to do sth.決定做某事15.hard work 艱苦的工作work hard 努力工作

16.refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事17.persuade sb.to do sth.說服某人去做某事

18.spend...on… 在某方面花(時間/金錢)做某事

spend …(in)doing sth.花(時間/金錢)做某事

19.agree with sb.同意某人20.in order to dosth.為了做某事

21.put on 增加,穿上22.had better(not)do sth.最好(別)做某事

Module11

1.along with 與……一起2.thanks to 由于,多虧3.add to 向……增加

4.look up 查找,查閱5.come toward sb.朝某人走過去

6.come up 發(fā)生,出現(xiàn),舉行,進(jìn)行7.present the prizes頒獎

8.be close to靠近……, 離……近9.have a better life 過更好的生活

10.close down 關(guān)閉11.protect…from… 保護(hù)……不受……侵害

12.be free from不受……影響,沒有……的13.a great number of大量的,許多的14.because of 由于,因?yàn)?5.at the end of the school term 在學(xué)期末

16.work hard to do sth.努力去做某事17.at the same time 在同一時間

18.move to ＋地方搬遷到某地

19.more and more people 越來越多人

less and less water 越來越小水more and more difficult 越來越困難

Module 12

1.make progress 取得進(jìn)步2.a pair of trousers 一條褲子

3.fill in 填寫4.check in登記入住,(在機(jī)場)辦理登記手續(xù)

5.the whole class 整個班6.give a warm welcome to sb.熱烈歡迎某人

7.fly to 坐飛機(jī)去……8.do an English course 上英語課

9.watch sb.do sth.觀看某人做某事10.at the beginning of 在……的開始

11.plenty of 相當(dāng)多的,大量的14.by the end of 到…..末為止;到……結(jié)束時

15.take place 發(fā)生(通常指經(jīng)過安排的發(fā)生

第四篇：人教新課標(biāo)必修1各單元詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

人教新課標(biāo)必修1各單元詞組句子歸納總結(jié)

Unit1 Friendship

be good to 對….友好 add up 合計(jì)

get sth done 使…被做 calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來 have got to 不得不

be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查 hide away 躲藏；隱藏 set down 放下；記下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 對…著迷 on purpose 故意

in order to/ so as to 為了 face to face 面對面地

according to 按照；根據(jù)…所說 get along with 與…相處 pack up 收拾，打理行裝

have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見；做…有困難 fall in love 相愛

throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼 try out 試驗(yàn)；試用 join in 參加（活動）

communicate with sb 和…交際 look to sth 注意，留心某事

cheat sb(out)of sth 騙取某人某物

have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習(xí)慣 be ignorant of 無知的

1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2.It’s because… 這是因?yàn)椤?此從句中because不能用since或as 代替

3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認(rèn)為一個好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢？

4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。（當(dāng)while, when, before, after 等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省略，謂語動詞變分詞。）5.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？

6.I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶外，所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。

7.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時間，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。

8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。

9.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。（I would be grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請求）10.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.記日記對你來說是個好習(xí)慣。11.She found it difficult to settle and… 12.A friend in need is a friend indeed.13.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.Unit2 English around the world in…ways 在…方面

be different from 與…不同

play a role/ part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一個角色；參與 play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因?yàn)椋挥捎?such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up(vi)走進(jìn)；上來；發(fā)生；被討論 come up with 提出

come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前

at the end of 在…末期 even if/ though 即使

be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上 close to 距離…近

make(good/ full)use of（好好/充分）利用 change…into 把…變成 in the early days 在早期

from one place to another 從一處到另一處 take…with…隨身攜帶 the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前

as a rule 通常；照例 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則 be absent from 缺席 be a native of 是…人

present sth to sb / present sb with sth be native to 是…的土產(chǎn)動物/植物 at sb’s request 應(yīng)某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 請求 give commands 命令

request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一個方向

an international language 一門國際語言 an international organization 一個國際組織

in the 1600’s = in the 1600s as we know 正如我們所知

1.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美國人把被英國人稱作“petrol”的東西稱作“gas”。此處what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)2.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實(shí)際上，當(dāng)時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。)3.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.4.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(美國是一個大國，國內(nèi)說著許許多多的方言。)5.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語用單數(shù))

6.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對于一個中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)

句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對于某人來說做某事是…

擴(kuò)充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth

當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時用for;若形容詞修飾sb，則用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.Unit3 Travel Journal one-way fare 單程票 round-trip fare 往返票

dream of/ about doing sth 夢想做某事

graduate from 從…畢業(yè)

go for long bike rides 做長途自行車旅行

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事 get sb interested in 使某人對… 感興趣

insist on(one’s)sth/ doing sth 一定要；堅(jiān)持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法 at an altitude of 在…海拔上

attitude to/ toward(s)對…態(tài)度

care about 憂慮，關(guān)心 care for喜歡，照顧

care to do愿意/同意做某事

change one’s mind 改變主意 to my mind = in my opinion make up one’s mind to do 決心干某事

determine to do sth(動作)/ be determined to do sth（心理）決心干某事 give in(to)投降；屈服；讓步

give in(vt)上交

give up 放棄

give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣

at midnight 午夜

make camp 野營，宿營

put up one’s tents 搭起帳篷

sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉

sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another（用來引出某事的理由）一則… 二則… take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一驚

1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.強(qiáng)調(diào)句基本句型：it is/ was….that….其中指人時可用who(主)，whom(賓)2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we(should)find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 堅(jiān)持要；堅(jiān)持要求 insist that….陳述語氣 堅(jiān)持說；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為

3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?(metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.Unit4 Earthquakes

have time to do 有時間做某事

happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手

burst into tears/ laughter burst out crying/laughing 突然哭/笑起來

in ruins 成為廢墟

cut across 穿過、橫穿

blow away 吹走、刮走

fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人員

be pleased to do 樂意做某事

make/ give a speech 發(fā)表演說

judging….from 根據(jù)……來判斷

tens of thousands of 成千上萬

dig out 挖掘

a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

the high school speaking competition 高中演講比賽

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

come to an end(vi)= put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 結(jié)束某事 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

think little of 對……評價低

invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對……評價高

one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡 agree to sth give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）

agree to do sth give away 贈送；泄露

agree on sth 達(dá)成一致意見

give back 歸還

right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的be known as 作為……而知名

as is known to all 眾所周知

be known for 因……而出名

as could be expected 正如可以預(yù)料到的it is useless doing sth 干某事是無用的 happen= take place= come about= break out 偶發(fā) 有計(jì)劃 偶發(fā) 戰(zhàn)爭等爆發(fā)

1.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.此句為There be 句型 2.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨 3.It seemed that the world was at an end.4.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主語+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主動形式表示被動含義 5.All hope was not lost.all 與not 連用 表示部分否定 6.It’s never too late to learn.活到老，學(xué)到老。

附：分詞用法 之 作定語

falling leaves 正在落的葉子 boiling water 正在沸騰的水 fallen leaves 已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子 boiled water 開水

Unit5 Nelson Mandela lose heart 喪失勇氣

worry about 擔(dān)心（動作）lose one’s heart to sb/sth 愛上，喜歡上 be worried about 擔(dān)心（狀態(tài)）in trouble 處于不幸中 be sentenced to 被判處

be out of work = lose one’s job 失業(yè) be equal to 相等的，平等的

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實(shí)上 beg for 乞討 blow up 充氣，爆炸

set up 建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起 send up 發(fā)射，使上漲

set about 著手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增長；被興建 set off 出發(fā)，動身

set up 設(shè)立，建立；設(shè)置，豎起

set out 陳列，擺出；開始（set out to do sth）

be active in = take an active part in 積極參與，在……活躍

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 為……而死 stop sb(from)doing sth die from 死于（外因）prevent sb(from)doing sth die of 死于（內(nèi)因 如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等）

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入監(jiān)獄 advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事 advice 不可數(shù) a piece of advice advise doing sth fight for 為爭取……而斗爭 advise sb on sth fight against 為反對……而斗爭 advise that(should)+ v原

fight with 同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/ 同……斗爭 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble(in)doing sth have a go= have a try be willing to do sth 樂于做某事

realize one’s dream of 實(shí)現(xiàn)…… 的夢想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 break the law 違反法律 come to power 當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺 social activities 社會活動

equal(adj)------equally(adv)------equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)------cruel(adj)------cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活躍的

1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接狀語時（作狀語：副詞；介詞短語；狀語從句），要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed.（從句無需倒裝，主句要倒裝）2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.the first time 用法相當(dāng)于連詞用法，用來引導(dǎo)從句 鏈接：It’s the first time that 現(xiàn)在完成時

It was the first time that 過去完成時

4.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.should have done 本應(yīng)做而未做 needn’t have done 本不應(yīng)做而做了 can’t have done 過去不可能做過

第五篇：九年級英語第二單元詞組總結(jié)

第二單元詞組歸納

1.過去常常used to/be used to doing習(xí)慣于做/be used to do =be used for doing 被用于做2 對了。That’sright.3.be interested in對……感興趣4 wait a minute.稍等5 on the swim team 在游泳隊(duì)6 people sure change.人的確在變7 alone 單獨(dú)強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量lonely 孤獨(dú)強(qiáng)調(diào)感情8 in front of 在……前面 in the front of在……前部（內(nèi)部）9 be afraid of something/doing /be afraid to do sth./be terrified of 害怕10 do about 對……采取某種辦法11.with the bedroom light on /off 讓臥室的燈開著/關(guān)著12 with the door closed/open讓門關(guān)著 13 in the dark在黑暗中 14 play the piano 彈鋼琴15 play soccer踢足球16 walk to school/go to school on foot步行上學(xué) 17 all the time 一直18 so much +不可數(shù)名詞/so many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 19 all day 一整天20 spend ….doing/on something花費(fèi)時間 21 it takes sb.some time to do something 做某事話費(fèi)某人多長時間22 pay for 付款、；賠償/cost 物作主語23 不再no longer /not ….any longer時間上不再延長 /no more /not…any more 次數(shù)上不在增多24 in the past /last few years 再過去的幾年中（用于現(xiàn)在完成時）25 in the past 在過去（用于過去時）26mind doing/one’s doing介意（某人）做27 move to 搬到……28 it seems that …..似乎29 change one’s life 改變某人的生活30 afford to do something能夠做…… 31 take care of /look after 照顧32 as …as one can /possible 盡可能33 get into trouble with sb.與某人發(fā)生沖突34 be patient with sb./of sth.對……有耐心 35 give up doing 放棄做……（代詞放中間）36 make a decision 下決心37 to one’s surprise令某人吃驚的是 /in surprise吃驚地38 even though 盡管/even if 39 take pride in /be proud of以……自豪 41 pay attention to +名詞/代詞/ving 注意……42 one of +形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)……之一43 waste one’s time浪費(fèi)某人時間44be able to能；會 45 change one’s mind 改變主意46 join sb.加入到某人當(dāng)中47make sb.Stressed out 使某人感到有壓力 48 I used to be afraid of the dark.49--Did you use to be short ?—yes, I did /no, I didn’t

I didn’t used to be afraid of the tests.51 I go to sleep with the bedroom light on

My biggest problem is that I’m too busy.53 I really miss the old days.54 my life has changed a lot in the last few years.55 It seems that yu mei has changed a lot.56 It’s necessary for Martin to talk with his mother.It is +形容詞+for sb.To do sth.57 How I’ve changed!

he is a 15-year-old boy.the boy is 15years old.他是一個15 歲的男孩。