第一篇：初中英語(yǔ)必記短語(yǔ)

初中英語(yǔ)必記短語(yǔ) at the doctor’s在診所；在醫(yī)院 a cup of一杯at the end of在….末尾的時(shí)候at the moment此時(shí)；現(xiàn)在 at the moment此時(shí)；現(xiàn)在 a few一點(diǎn)；一些at the same time同時(shí) a little有點(diǎn)；少量；稍微 a lot大量 a lot of 大量；許多 a kind of 一種；一類 a pair of 一片；一塊；一張 a set of 一套；一副 a slice of 一片 according to根據(jù)….；按照 across from在…對(duì)面 add…to….把….加到…上 after all 畢竟 after class 課后 after school放學(xué)后 agree with同意；贊成；（與某人）意見(jiàn)一致 aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)；針對(duì) an alarm clock鬧鐘 all kinds of各種各樣的 all over the world 全世界 all the time一直；總是 all together一起；總共 all year round全年 and so on等等 argue with與….吵架 around the world全世界 as for至于；關(guān)于 as well也；并；和；同 as well as也；還；而且（not）as…as(不)像….一樣 as….as possible盡可能地 ask for索要；要求 at a meeting 在開(kāi)會(huì) at home 在家 at last 最后 at least 至少；最少 at night夜里；晚上 at once 立即；馬上 at present目前；現(xiàn)在at school 在學(xué)校 at that time在那時(shí)

at the age of在…歲的時(shí)候

bank clerk銀行職員 basketball game籃球賽 be able to有能力去做某事 be afraid to 害怕去做… be afraid of 害怕某物 be angry with對(duì)…感到生氣；憤怒 be bad for對(duì)…有害 be in bed上床睡覺(jué) be interested in對(duì)…感興趣；喜歡做….be mad at 對(duì)…非常憤怒、惱火 be made from有…制成；由…構(gòu)成 be off離開(kāi)；走開(kāi) be proud of 為…感到驕傲；為…感到自豪 be strict with 對(duì)…嚴(yán)格要求 be supposed to 應(yīng)該…被期望（做）… be terrified of 害怕…；恐懼… be used for用來(lái)做… be/get used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事 be used to do 用來(lái)做某事 because of 因?yàn)?begin with 以…開(kāi)始 belong to 屬于 billions of 數(shù)以億計(jì)的；許多的 boarding school寄宿學(xué)校 break down損壞；壞掉 break off突然中止；中斷 break the rules違反規(guī)則 bus station 汽車站 bus stop汽車站 by accident偶爾；意外 by boat 乘坐小船 by bus 乘坐公共汽車 by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地 by oneself靠自己；獨(dú)自 by the way順便說(shuō)一句 by the end of到…末為止

第二篇：中考必記——初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

短語(yǔ)

a cup of 一杯

a few 一點(diǎn)；一些

a little 有點(diǎn)；少量；稍微

a lot 大量

a lot of 大量；許多

*a must try 不可不嘗的（食物）

a number of 若干；許多

a pair of 一雙；一對(duì)；一副

a set of 一套;一副

a slice of 一片

according to 根據(jù)……；按照

across from 在……對(duì)過(guò)

add … to … 把……加到……上

after all 畢竟

after class 課下

after school 放學(xué)后

agree with 同意；贊成；（與某人）意見(jiàn)一致

aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)；針對(duì)

*alarm clocck 鬧鐘

all kinds of 各種各樣的all over the world 全世界

all the time 一直；總是

all together 一起；總共

all year round 全年

*amusement park 兒童樂(lè)園；游樂(lè)場(chǎng)

and so on 等等

argue with 與…吵架

around the world 全世界

as for 至于；關(guān)于

as well 也；并；和；同

as well as 也；還；而且

(not)as … as(不)像…一樣

as… as possible 盡可能地

ask for 索要；要求

at a meeting 在開(kāi)會(huì)

at home 在家

at least 至少；最少

at night 夜里；晚上

at once 立即;馬上

at present 目前；現(xiàn)在at school 在學(xué)校

at that time 那時(shí)

at the age of 在…幾歲的時(shí)候

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

at the doctor's 在診所；在醫(yī)院

at the end of 在…末尾

at the moment 此時(shí)；現(xiàn)在at the same time 同時(shí)

*babysit sb 照顧(嬰幼兒)bank clerk 銀行職員

*barber shop 理發(fā)店；理發(fā)廳

*baseball bat 棒球球棒

baseball game 棒球比賽

basketball game 籃球賽

be able to 有能力做某事

be afraid to 害怕去做…

be angry with 對(duì)．．．感到生氣；憤怒

be bad for 對(duì)．．．有害；有壞處的be from 來(lái)自

be going to 將要；打算

be good at 擅長(zhǎng)；在……方面做的好

be good for 對(duì)……有益；對(duì)……有好處

*be in agreement 意見(jiàn)一致

be in bed 上床睡覺(jué)

be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣；喜歡做…… be mad at 對(duì)……非常憤怒、惱火

be made from 由……制成；由……構(gòu)成be off 離開(kāi)；走開(kāi)

be proud of 為.…..感到驕傲；為…...感到自豪

*be strict with 對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格

*be supposed to 應(yīng)該……；被期望（做）…… *be terrified of 害怕……；恐懼…… be used for 用來(lái)做……

be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事

be/get used to …習(xí)慣于…… because of 因?yàn)?/p>

*begin with 以……開(kāi)始

*Beijing Opera 京劇

belong to 屬于

billions of 數(shù)以億計(jì)的；許多的

*boarding school（供學(xué)生膳宿之）寄宿學(xué)校

break down 損壞；壞掉

break off 突然終止；中斷

break the rules 違反規(guī)則

bus station 汽車站

bus stop 汽車站

by accident 偶然；意外

by boat 乘坐小船

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

by bus 乘坐公共汽車

by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地

by oneself 靠自己

by the way 順便說(shuō)一句

call the police 打電話給警察

call up 打電話

care about 擔(dān)心；關(guān)心

care for 關(guān)懷；照顧

cheer up 使振奮；使高興起來(lái)

Chinese-English Dictionary 漢英詞典

Chrismas Day 圣誕節(jié)

clean out 清除；打掃干凈

clean up（把……）打掃干凈；梳理整齊;整頓；清理

close to 靠近；接近

come along 出現(xiàn)；陪伴；過(guò)來(lái)

come down to 到達(dá)

come from 來(lái)自；從…來(lái)

come out 出版；發(fā)表

come over to 從一個(gè)地方來(lái)到另一個(gè)地方；過(guò)來(lái)

come true（夢(mèng)想等）實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)

come up with（針對(duì)問(wèn)題等）提出；想出

*communicate with 與…溝通

*complain about 抱怨… *computer game 電子游戲

*computer programmer 電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)人；程序師

computer science 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)

*concentrate on 全神貫注；專心于

*conversation practice 對(duì)話練習(xí)

*credit card 信用卡

cut hair 理發(fā)；剪頭發(fā)

*cut in line 插隊(duì)；加塞

*cut prices 減價(jià)

cut up 切碎

day off 一天的假

deal with 安排；處理

decide on 決定

*department store 百貨商店；百貨公司

depend on 依靠,依賴

different from 與…不同

disscuss sth 討論…

*DJ=disc jockey 音樂(lè)節(jié)目主持人

do chores 做家務(wù)

do homework 做作業(yè)

do one's best 盡力

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

do some reading 讀書

do some shopping 購(gòu)物

do the dishs（飯后）洗餐具

do the laundry 洗衣服

do well in 在某方面做得好；擅長(zhǎng)

dress up 盛裝；打扮；裝飾

drop by 訪問(wèn)；拜訪

*drop litter 亂仍東西

drop off（口）讓…下車；從（交通工具上）下來(lái)

each other 彼此；互相

eat out 在外面吃飯

eating habit 飲食習(xí)慣

*elementary school 小學(xué)

end up 結(jié)束；告終

*endangered animal 瀕危動(dòng)物

enjoy doing 喜歡做…；樂(lè)于做… even if 即使；即便

even though 即使；縱然；盡管

every day 每天

*exchange student 交換生

fall in love with 喜愛(ài)；愛(ài)上

fall into 落入；陷入

family dinner 家宴

far away 遠(yuǎn)離；遙遠(yuǎn)的fashion show 時(shí)裝表演會(huì)

fast food 快餐

feed the dog 喂狗

feel like 感到

feel sick 感到惡心

fill out 填充;填出

fill up 填滿；裝滿；充滿

fill with 用……填充

first name 名

*first-aid 急救

first of all 首先；第一

fix up 修理；修補(bǔ)

*flight attendant 機(jī)組乘務(wù)員

fly kites 放風(fēng)箏

*flying disk 飛碟

for a while 暫時(shí)；一會(huì)兒；一段時(shí)間

for example 例如；比如

for instance 例如；比如

for the first time 第一次（做某事）

for the reason 因?yàn)?/p>

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

*Forbidden City 紫禁城

*French fries 炸薯?xiàng)l

*fried rice 炒米飯

full moon 滿月

*furniture store 家具店

game show 游戲節(jié)目

get a cold 得感冒

get a good view of 能夠清楚地看到……的景色

get a ride 搭車

get along with 與……相處

*get an education 受教育

get angry 變得生氣

*get annoyed 變得氣惱

get back 回來(lái)

get good grades 取得好成績(jī)

get in the way of 妨礙

*get indured 受傷

get mad 變瘋；變的惱怒

get married 結(jié)婚

get on（與某人）相處

get out of 從……出去

get over 恢復(fù)；克服（疾病、驚訝、損失等）

get tired 感覺(jué)疲憊

get to 到達(dá);開(kāi)始；著手

get together 聚集

get up 起床

give advice 提建議

give away 分配；分送；贈(zèng)送

give out 分發(fā)；發(fā)放

give sb suggestions 給建議

give sb.a ride 讓某人搭便車

give up 放棄

go away 離開(kāi)

go bike riding 騎自行車旅行

go by（指時(shí)間）過(guò)去；消逝

go camping 去野營(yíng)

go fishing 去釣魚

go for 去做；努力去獲得

go for a drive 開(kāi)車兜風(fēng)

go for walks 去散步

*go hiking 去遠(yuǎn)足

go home 回家

*go native 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗

go off（鬧鐘）鬧響

用心 愛(ài)心 專心 go out 外出

go shopping 去購(gòu)物

*go sightseeing 去觀光旅行

go skating 去滑冰

go swimming 去游泳

go to a movie 去看電影

go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)

go to church 做禮拜

go to college 上大學(xué)

go to school 去上學(xué)

go to sleep 入睡

go to the concert 去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)

go to the doctor 看病

go to work 去上班

go together 相配；調(diào)和

*going Dutch 各自付賬；AA制

*gold medal 金牌

good idea 好主意

good-looking 好看的；漂亮的grow up 長(zhǎng)大

*hair band 發(fā)帶

*hair stylist 發(fā)型師；美容師

hand out 分發(fā)；發(fā)放

hang out（俚語(yǔ)）經(jīng)常出沒(méi)；閑蕩 hardly ever 幾乎不

hard-working 努力工作的；勤勉的 have a cold 患感冒

have a favor 勞駕；請(qǐng)您幫個(gè)忙

have a fight with 打架/吵架

have a look at 看一看

have a party 舉行晚會(huì)

have a piano lesson 上鋼琴課

have a picnic 去野餐

*have a sore throat 嗓子疼

have concerts 舉辦音樂(lè)會(huì)

have fun 玩得高興

*have opposite views 有不同觀點(diǎn)

have to 必須；不得不

head teacher 班主任

healthy food 健康食品；保健品

hear about 聽(tīng)說(shuō)

help with 在某方面幫助

hold a contest 舉辦一場(chǎng)比賽

*hold art exhibitions 辦藝術(shù)展覽

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

hot dog 熱狗

hot pot 火鍋

how far 多遠(yuǎn)

how long 多久

how many 多少

how much 多少（接不可數(shù)名詞）

how often 多久一次

how old 多大年紀(jì)；幾歲

*hum songs 哼歌

hundreds of 好幾百,許許多多

ice cream 冰激凌

*ice hockey 冰上曲棍球

*ice skating 滑冰

ID card 身份證

in a minute 立刻；馬上

in a word 一句話;簡(jiǎn)言之

in class 課上；上課時(shí)

in common 共同的；共有的in different ways 以不同方式

in English 用英語(yǔ)

in fact 事實(shí)上

in front of 在…前面

*in general 通常；大體上；一般而言

in good health 身體健康

in hospital 住院

in order to 為了

in public 在公共場(chǎng)合in search of 尋找；尋求

in silence 沉默地,無(wú)聲地

in some ways 在某些方面

*in style 時(shí)髦

in the end 最后；終于

in the future 將來(lái)

in the middle of 在中間；在中央

in the past 在過(guò)去

*in the slightest 一點(diǎn)也；根本

in this way 這樣

in those days 在當(dāng)時(shí)

*inline skating 縱列式滑冰

instead of 代替；而不是

invite… to… 邀請(qǐng)…去… jump down 跳下來(lái)

*junk food 垃圾食品

keep fit 保持健康

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

keep out 留在外面；置身于外；不許進(jìn)入

keep quiet 保持安靜

*key ring 鑰匙圈

kind of 有點(diǎn)兒；稍微

knock down 擊倒；撞倒

knock into 撞上(某人)*Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)

last name 姓

late to class 上課遲到

later on 以后；隨后

laugh at 笑話；取笑（某人）

learn about 了解

learn by heart 記住；背誦

learn from 向……學(xué)習(xí)

leave for 離開(kāi)去某地

leave out 忽略；遺漏；排除

*leaving a tip 給小費(fèi)

leisure time 空閑時(shí)間

let … down 使……失望或沮喪

let in 允許進(jìn)入；允許參加

let know 告知；使知曉

let's=let us 我們（去）……吧！

lie down 躺下

light up 使明亮；照亮

likes and dislikes 好惡;愛(ài)憎

listen to 聽(tīng)

living room 起居室；客廳

look after 照顧；照看

look at 看

look for 尋找

look forward to 盼望;期待(某事)

look through 粗略看一遍；瀏覽；仔細(xì)檢查

look up 查字典

look up to 尊敬

lost and found 失物招領(lǐng)

lots of = a lot of 許多

*lunar calender 陰歷

*main course 主食；主菜

*major in 主修；專研

make … do… 讓…做…..make a decision 作決定；下決心

make a difference 使得結(jié)果不同；有重要性

make a living 謀生；以……為生

*make complete sentences 造完整句子

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

make dinner 做飯

*make flashcards 做抽認(rèn)卡

make friends with 和…交朋友

make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)；出錯(cuò)

make money 賺錢；掙錢

make noise 發(fā)出令人不愉快的聲音

make progress 提高

make sb laugh 讓某人發(fā)笑

make the bed 鋪床

*make time for 騰出時(shí)間（做某事）

make up 組成；構(gòu)成

*make vocabulary lists 列詞匯表

math book 數(shù)學(xué)書

*microwave oven 微波爐

*Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節(jié)

mix up 混合在一起

moon cake 月餅

more than 超過(guò)；多于

most of 大多數(shù)

move away 搬走

movie star 電影明星

*musical instrument 樂(lè)器

name after 以……命名

*native speaker 說(shuō)本族語(yǔ)的人

next to 在…旁邊

no longer 不再；已不

no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題

North America 北美洲

not … any more 不再；已不

not at all 根本不；一點(diǎn)兒也不

not really 事實(shí)上不是（或不會(huì)，沒(méi)有）

of course 當(dāng)然

*old people's home 老年之家

*Olympic Games 奧林匹克世界運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)（簡(jiǎn)稱奧運(yùn)會(huì)）

on a farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)

*on display 展覽；陳列

on the one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

on the phone 在通電話

on the weekend 在周末

on this day 在這一天

on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)

on top 在頂上

on vacation 在度假

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

one-way street 單向街道，步行街

*open up one's eyes 開(kāi)闊眼界

*openning question 開(kāi)場(chǎng)白；起始句

out of 由……里面向外；在……之外

*out of style 過(guò)時(shí)的；落伍的over and over 一遍遍地

P.E.=physical education 體育

paper money 紙幣；鈔票

part-time job 兼職

pass on 把……傳給另一個(gè)；轉(zhuǎn)移

pay attention to 對(duì)．．．注意；留心

pay for 為……而付款

pay phone（投幣式）公用電話

pay the bill 付帳；買單

pen friend(pal)筆友

pencil case 鉛筆盒

*pencil sharpener 鉛筆刀

phone number 電話號(hào)碼

*photo album 相集；相冊(cè)

pick up 撿起;拾起

plan to do 計(jì)劃做… play an instrument 演奏樂(lè)器

play soccer 踢(英式)足球

play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)

*play trick on 開(kāi)……玩笑

play with 與……玩耍

plenty of 很多的；足夠的point at 指向

*polar bear 北極熊

police officer（男或女）警察

police station 警察局；派出所

post office 郵局

pour… into 把…倒入… prepare for 為……做好準(zhǔn)備

*primary school 小學(xué)

*pros and cons 贊成與反對(duì)

*provide with 給．．．提供；以．．．裝備

pull down 拆掉

put … into 把…放進(jìn)… put in 放進(jìn)；插入；進(jìn)入

put off 推遲；拖延

put on 穿上

put up 展示;張貼

radio station 廣播臺(tái)；電臺(tái)

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

*raise money for charity 為慈善募捐

rather than 與其……（不如……）；不是……（而是……）

remind of 提醒；使記起

report card 成績(jī)報(bào)告單

return to 回到… ride one's bike 騎車

right away 立刻；馬上

right now 立即；此刻

run away 跑開(kāi)；迅速離開(kāi)；逃走

run off 跑掉；迅速離開(kāi)

run out of（貯存物、供應(yīng)品等）用盡；缺乏

*sales assistant 售貨員

school bus 校車

school day 學(xué)校上課日

school night 學(xué)生有課的晚上

school party 校會(huì)

school play 校園劇

school team 校隊(duì)

school trip 郊游

*science fiction 科幻小說(shuō)

seem like 好像…

send… to… 派/送…去… set off 激起；引起

*set tables 將餐具放在餐桌上

set up 建立；創(chuàng)立；開(kāi)辦

y 握手

show up 出席；露面

small talk 閑聊

snow globe 里面有雪花的球形玻璃器（裝飾品）

so far 到目前為止

so...that 以便；致使

soap opera（電臺(tái)或電視）連續(xù)劇

soccer ball 英式足球

some day 來(lái)日；將來(lái)某一日

some of 一些

sometime 于某時(shí)；在某一時(shí)間

somewhere 在某處；到某處

sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像

space station 空間站；太空站

speech contest 講演比賽

sports camp 運(yùn)動(dòng)野營(yíng)

sports show 體育節(jié)目

*Spring Festival 春節(jié)

stand for 代表；表示

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

start with 以……開(kāi)始

stay at home 呆在家里

stay away from 與．．．保持距離

stay healthy 保持健康

stay out late 在外面待到很晚

stay up 不去睡；熬夜

stressed out 緊張的；有壓力的study hard 學(xué)習(xí)努力

suffer from 受……之苦；受……之害

summer camp 夏令營(yíng)

sweep the floor 清掃地板；掃地

swimming pool 游泳池

table manners 餐桌規(guī)矩；席間舉止

table tennis 乒乓球

take a day off 放一天假

take a holiday 放假

take a photo 照相

take a shower 沐浴;洗澡

take a taxi 出租車

take a vacation 去度假

take a walk 散步

take after（在外貌、性格的方面）與（父母）相像

take an interest in 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生興趣

take away 拿走；拿開(kāi)

take care of 照看；照顧

take class 上課

take lessons 上課；聽(tīng)課

take notes 做筆記；做記錄

take off 起飛

take out 取出

take part in 參加

take photos 照相

take place 發(fā)生

take pride in 對(duì)．．．感到自豪

take the subway 乘坐地鐵

take walks 去散步

*talent show 才藝表演

talk about 談?wù)?/p>

talk show 談話節(jié)目

telephone number 電話號(hào)碼

*tennis racket 網(wǎng)球拍

thanks to 多虧了…;幸虧

thank-you note 感謝信

the art of giving 給予的藝術(shù)

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

the day after tomorrow 后天

*the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城

the more… , the more… 越… 越… the other day 幾天以前；前幾天

*The Palace Museum 故宮

the same 一樣

the same as 與……相同

*The United Kingdom 大不列顛及北愛(ài)爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó)

the United States 美國(guó)（簡(jiǎn)稱 the US）

the USA =the United States of America 美國(guó)（縮略形式）

the whole day 一整天

*theme park 主題公園

these days 現(xiàn)在；目前

think about 考慮；思考

think of 考慮；認(rèn)為

think of … as 認(rèn)為……是……；把……當(dāng)作…… think up 想出

thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)的three and a half years 三年半

throw away 拋卻；丟掉；扔掉

to be honest（作插入語(yǔ)）老實(shí)說(shuō)；說(shuō)實(shí)在的to one's surprise 令某人驚奇的是．．．

too much 太多

too……to 太……而不能…… *tour guide 導(dǎo)游

travel abroad 出國(guó)旅行

travel to 去…(旅行)try one's best 盡力做．．．

try to do 設(shè)法

turn down 調(diào)低聲音

turn on 打開(kāi)（電器）

TV station 電視臺(tái)

UFO =Unidentified Flying Object 不明飛行物；飛碟

use up 用完；用光；耗盡

used to 過(guò)去經(jīng)常；以前常常

very mnch 非常

*video arcade 電子游戲中心

*video cassette 錄象帶

VIP = very important person 要人；貴賓

volleyball match 排球賽

wait a minute 等一會(huì)兒

wait for 等候;等待

wait in line 排隊(duì)等候

want ad 招聘廣告，征求廣告

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

wake up 醒來(lái)

watch TV 看電視

water park 水上公園

*water slide 水滑道

web site 網(wǎng)址

welcome party 迎新會(huì)

well known 出名的；眾所周知的what about …怎么樣

what kind 什么種類（表示詢問(wèn)）

what time 幾點(diǎn);什么時(shí)候

win a prize 得獎(jiǎng)

*win an award 獲獎(jiǎng)

work on 忙于

work out 結(jié)局；至最后；結(jié)果為

work with friends 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)

World Cup 世界杯足球賽

worry about 擔(dān)心；憂慮

would like to 想要；愿意

write down 寫下；記下

*yard sale 庭院舊貨出售；（在賣主家當(dāng)場(chǎng)進(jìn)行的）現(xiàn)場(chǎng)舊貨出售

year(s)old …歲(年

用心 愛(ài)心 專心

第三篇：初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)大全 1.a bit(of)有一點(diǎn)

2.a few（表示肯定）一些；幾個(gè)3.a kind of 一種；一類4.a little 少量；少許5.a lot of 許多，大量6.a number of 大量；許多7.a pair of 一雙，一副8.a piece of 一張，一塊，一根

9.according to 根據(jù)，按照

10.after all 畢竟，終究

11.again and again 反復(fù)地，再三地

12.agree to do sth.同意做某事

13.agree with sth.贊同，同意某人的看法14.all kinds of 各種各樣的15.all over the world 遍及全世界

16.all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了

17.all the time 一直

18.all year round 終年；一年到頭

19.arrive at(in)a place 到達(dá)某地

20.as long as 只要

21.as soon as 一…就…22.as well as 也；又

23.as……as possible 盡可能……

24.as…as 和……一樣

25.as usual 通常，平常地

26.ask for 要，要求；請(qǐng)求27.at first 首先28.at last 最后

29.at least 至少

30.at once 馬上，立刻

31.at the age of 在……歲的時(shí)候32.at the end of 在……盡頭

33.at the moment 此時(shí)；現(xiàn)在34.at the same time 同時(shí)35.at times 有時(shí)；偶爾36.be able to 能夠……37.be afraid of sth.害怕38.be angry with 生……的氣

39.be bad for 對(duì)……有害

40.be different from 與……不同41.be famous for 以……著名42.be full of 充滿，裝滿

43.be good at 擅長(zhǎng)；在……方面做得好44.be good for 對(duì)……有好處45.be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣46.be late for 遲到

47.be made from/of 用……制成的48.be strict with 對(duì)……嚴(yán)格要求49.be used for 用來(lái)做……50.belong to 屬于51.be proud of 驕傲，自豪

52.be used to sth習(xí)慣于

53.both……and 兩個(gè)都，既……又

54.by accident 偶然

55.break down 損壞

56.by air(bus, train, ship)乘飛機(jī)

（公共汽車、火車，輪船）

57.by the way 順便說(shuō)58.call/ring sb.up 打電話給

59.care for 喜歡，照顧（病人）

60.catch up with 趕上

61.change…into 把……變成，轉(zhuǎn)換成62.close to 靠近；接近63.come back 回來(lái)

64.come down 落，下來(lái)

65.come/be from 來(lái)自66.come in 進(jìn)來(lái)67.come on 加油，過(guò)來(lái)68.come out 出來(lái)；出版；發(fā)表69.come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)

70.come up 上來(lái)；上升，抬頭

71.come up with 提出；想出（主意、回答等）

72.compare…with 與…..相比

73.connect to 連接，相連

74.cut up 齊根割掉，切碎

75.cut in line 插隊(duì)76.deal with 處理；應(yīng)付77.depend on 視…..而定；決定于78.do/try one`s best 盡力

79.do some reading(shopping)閱讀（買東西）

80.do well in 在……方面做得好81.dress up 穿上盛裝82.each other 互相；相互83.either…or… 或者…或者84.enjoy oneself 過(guò)得愉快85.even if/though 即使，盡管

86.face to face 面對(duì)面

87.fall asleep 入睡88.fall into 落入；陷入

89.fall ill 患病，病倒

90.far away 遙遠(yuǎn)的91.far from 遠(yuǎn)離

92.feel like doing 想要……；感覺(jué)要……93.fill…with 用……填充94.fill in 填充

95.find out 查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)，了解96.for example 例如

97.from …to… 從……到……

98.from now/then on 從現(xiàn)在/那時(shí)開(kāi)始99.get along/on with 與……相處

100.get into trouble 陷進(jìn)困難101.get back 反回；回來(lái)，回家

102.get in 進(jìn)放；收獲，達(dá)到

103.get off 下車104.get on 上車；過(guò)活105.get together 團(tuán)聚106.get up 起床

107.give away 贈(zèng)送；分發(fā)

108.give out 分發(fā)

109.give up 放棄

110.go by 走過(guò)；經(jīng)過(guò)，過(guò)去

111.go fishing(shopping, skating)去釣魚（買東

西，滑冰）

112.go for a walk 去散步

113.go over 仔細(xì)檢查復(fù)習(xí)

114.go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)115.go to school 去上學(xué)116.go to sleep 入睡117.go abroad 出國(guó)118.grow up 成長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)大119.hand in 交給

120.hand out 分發(fā)

121.have a cold / catch a cold 患感冒122.have a fever 發(fā)燒123.have a good rest 好好休息

124.have a good time 玩得高興，過(guò)得快樂(lè) 125.have a headache 頭疼126.have a lesson/take a class 上課127.have a look 看一看128.have a test/an exam 考試129.have fun with 玩得開(kāi)心130.have to 不得不

131.hear from 收到……的來(lái)信132.hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)

133.help sb with sth.幫助某人做某事

134.help……out 幫助某人解決困難

135.help yourself to…… 請(qǐng)隨便吃……

136.hold on 請(qǐng)稍等(別掛電話）137.hundreds of 好幾百；許許多多138.in a hurry 快點(diǎn)

139.in a minute 很快，馬上

140.in common 共同，共有

141.in danger 處在危險(xiǎn)中142.in fact 實(shí)際上；其實(shí)143.in front of 在……前面

144.in public 當(dāng)眾，公開(kāi)

145.in the end 終于，最后146.in the future 將來(lái)

147.in the last few years 在過(guò)去的幾年中

148.in the middle of 在……中間

149.instead of 代替，而不是

150.just now 現(xiàn)在，剛才

151.keep sb.doing 讓某人一直做某事152.knock into sb.與……相撞153.knock at/on 敲擊154.later on 以后；隨后155.laugh at 嘲笑

156.lead to 導(dǎo)致，導(dǎo)向

157.learn …by oneself 自學(xué)158.learn from 向……學(xué)習(xí)159.leave for 啟程去……160.listen to 聽(tīng)……161.look after 照顧，照看162.look at 看……163.look for 尋找

164.look forward to 盼望

165.look like 看起來(lái)像166.look out 留神，當(dāng)心

167.look through 瀏覽，看穿

168.look up(在詞典、參考書等中)查閱；查找

169.lots of 大量，許多170.make a living 謀生171.make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤172.make a noise 吵鬧

173.make a telephone call 打電話174.make faces 做鬼臉

175.make friends with 與……交朋友

176.make money 賺錢

177.make up of 由……組成，構(gòu)成178.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事179.more than 超過(guò)，多于

180.neither……nor 既不……也不……

181.next to 緊靠……的旁邊；貼近182.no longer 不再，已不183.not…any more 不再184.not at all 根本不，全然不

185.not only…but also 不但……而且……

186.not so……as 不像，不如

187.not…until/till 直到……才188.of course 當(dāng)然189.on foot 走路，步行

190.on show 展出，在上演（放映）

191.on sale 出售

192.on one’s way to… 在去……的路上

193.on the phone 通過(guò)電話交談

194.on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)

195.once a week 每周一次

196.open up 開(kāi)戾，開(kāi)創(chuàng)，開(kāi)辟

197.out of style 不時(shí)髦的，過(guò)時(shí)的198.over and over again 反復(fù)，多次重復(fù)

199.pay attention to 注意

200.pay for 付款201.pick up 撿起；拾起202.point to 指向203.put off 推遲

204.put on 穿上，戴上；上演

205.put out 撲滅，關(guān)，熄

206.put up 掛起；舉起；貼（廣告等）207.rather than 而不，非208.regard …as 把……當(dāng)作209.right away 立即，馬上210.run away 逃跑，跑開(kāi)211.run out of 用完212.sell out 賣完

213.set off 動(dòng)身；起程，使火爆發(fā)

214.set up 建立，創(chuàng)立

215.sleep late 睡過(guò)頭；起得晚

216.so far 到目前為止217.so…that 如此……以致

218.spend … on sth.在……花費(fèi)……

219.stay away from 與……保持距離

220.stay up 熬夜；不睡覺(jué)

221.stop doing sth.停止做某事

222.stop to dosth 停下來(lái)做某事

223.stop…from doing… 阻止…做…224.such as 例如

225.take a bus/train 乘公共汽車/火車

226.take a shower 洗澡、沐浴

227.take a vacation 去渡假

228.take a walk 去散步

229.take away 拿走230.take care of 照看；照顧231.take it easy 從容；輕松；不要緊232.take off 起飛；脫衣服

233.take out 取出234.take part in 參加235.take place 發(fā)生

236.talk about 討論；討論；議論237.thanks to 幸虧，由于238.the day after tomorrow 后天239.the day before yesterday 昨天240.the more…, the more..越……，就越……

241.the number of …… 的數(shù)量242.the same as與…… 一樣243.think about 考慮；認(rèn)為，想到244.think of 思考，考慮

245.thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的；許許多多246.to be honest 老實(shí)說(shuō)

247.to one’s surprise 令某人驚奇的是……248.too…to…太…… 而不能249.try on 試穿250.try one’s best 盡力

251.turn down 調(diào)節(jié)（收音機(jī)等）使音量變小

252.turn off 關(guān)掉253.turn on 打開(kāi)

254.turn up 到過(guò)，開(kāi)大（聲音）

255.used to do sth.過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事；

以前常常做某事

256.up and down 上上下下

257.use up 用完，用光，耗盡

258.wait for 等待

259.wake up 醒來(lái)

260.with the help of 在……的幫助下261.work on 從事；忙于

262.work out 產(chǎn)生結(jié)果；發(fā)展；解決263.worry about 擔(dān)心264.write down 寫下；記下265.write to sb 寫信給某人

1.a big headache令人頭痛的事情2.a fraction of 一部分3.a matter of concern 焦點(diǎn)

4.a series of 一系列,一連串a(chǎn)bove all 首先,尤其是

5.absent from不在,缺席

6.abundant in富于

7.account for 解釋

8.accuse sb.of sth.控告

9.add to增加（add up to）

10.after all 畢竟,究竟

11.agree with同意

12.ahead of time / schedule提前

13.ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）

14.alien to與...相反

15.all at once 突然,同時(shí)

16.all but 幾乎;除了...都

17.all of a sudden 突然

18.all over again 再一次,重新

19.all over 遍及

20.all right 令人滿意的;可以

21.all the same 仍然,照樣的22.all the time 一直,始終

23.angry with sb.at/about sth.生氣,憤怒

24.anxious about/for憂慮,擔(dān)心25.anything but 根本不

26.apart from 除...外(有/無(wú))

27.appeal to 吸引，申訴，請(qǐng)求

28.applicable to適用于

29.apply to適用

30.appropriate for/to適當(dāng),合適

31.approximate to近似,接近

32.apt at聰明,善于

33.apt to易于

34.around the clock夜以繼日

35.as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上

36.as a result(of)因此,由于

37.as a rule 通常,照例

38.as far as...be concerned 就...而

言

39.as far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到...程度

40.as follows 如下

41.as for 至于,關(guān)于

42.as good as 和...幾乎一樣

43.as if 好像,防腐

44.as regards 關(guān)于,至于

45.as to 至于,關(guān)于

46.as usual 像平常一樣,照例

47.as well as 除...外(也),即...又

48.as well 同樣,也,還

49.ashamed of羞愧,害臊

50.aside from 除...外(還有)

51.ask for the moon異想天開(kāi)

52.at a loss 茫然,不知所措

53.at a time 一次,每次

54.at all costs 不惜一切代價(jià)

55.at all events 不管怎樣,無(wú)論如何56.at all times 隨時(shí),總是57.at all 絲毫(不),一點(diǎn)也不58.at any rate 無(wú)論如何,至少59.at best 充其量,至多

60.at first sight 乍一看,初看起來(lái)61.at first 最初,起先62.at hand 在手邊,在附近63.at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上64.at home 在家,在國(guó)內(nèi)65.at intervals 不時(shí),每隔...66.at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的67.at last 終于

68.at least 至少

69.at length 最終,終于

70.at most 至多,不超過(guò)

71.at no time 從不,決不

72.at one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時(shí)

73.at present 目前,現(xiàn)在74.at someone's disposal 任...處理

75.at the cost of 以...為代價(jià)76.at the mercy of 任憑...擺布

77.at the moment 此刻,目前

78.at this rate 照此速度

79.at times 有時(shí),間或

80.aware of意識(shí)到

81.back and forth 來(lái)回地,反復(fù)地

82.back of 在...后面83.back up后備,支援84.bare of幾乎沒(méi)有,缺乏85.be able to do能夠86.be around差不多

87.be available to sb.可用,可供88.be bound to一定89.be capable of doing能夠

90.be concerned with 關(guān)心…，涉足…91.be dying to渴望

92.be fed up with受夠了be tired of93.be in hospital 住院

94.be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季

95.be in the mood to do sth.想做

96.be pressed for time時(shí)間不夠

97.be tied up with忙于

98.be under the weather 身體不好

初中英語(yǔ)詞組大全

1.ask(tell,order)sb.(not)to dosth.請(qǐng)求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事

2.see(hear,find)sb.do看見(jiàn)(聽(tīng)見(jiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn))某人經(jīng)常做或做過(guò)某事

doing正在做某事3.do some doing做做某事4.go doing去做某事

5.had better(not)do最好(不)做某事6.finish(enjoy;give up)doing做完(喜歡,.放棄)某事

Would you mind doing...?你介意做某事嗎?

7.Thank you for doing感謝你做某事[介詞后用動(dòng)名詞]

What(How)about doing...?你認(rèn)為做某事怎么樣?

8.be busy doing忙于做某事with

9.keep sb.doing使某人一直做某事keep(get,make)sth.形容詞(作賓補(bǔ))使某物怎么樣

10.decide(refuse)to do決定(拒絕)做某事

11.Why not do...?為什么不做某事12.make(let)sb.(not)do使(讓)某人(不)做某事

make sth.to do制作某物為了干什么

13.can(not)do(不)能做某事[情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形]

14.stop to do停下來(lái)去做某事doing停止做某事15.go on working 繼續(xù)做工作go on with one's workwork on

keep(on)workingdon't stop workingcontinue working

go on to work(原先不在工作)

16.be made to do被迫做某事[被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后用“to do”]

be made by sb.被某人制造be made in some place在某地制造be made of sth.用什么質(zhì)料制造be made from sth.用什么原料制造be made up of sth.and sth.由什么組成17.like(enjoy,be keen on)doing喜歡做某事

would like to do想要做某事want to do;would be interested to do18.It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間

19.be late for(come late to)......遲到

20.be(get)interested in對(duì)(開(kāi)始)......感興趣

21.be pleased with對(duì)......感到滿意22.be full of充滿......be filled with裝滿......23.operate on對(duì)......動(dòng)手術(shù)24.get(be)ready for為......作準(zhǔn)備get sth.ready把......準(zhǔn)備好25.show sb.around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀......show sth.to sb.把......給某人看26.be friendly to對(duì)......友好It's very friendly of you!(你)真好啊!27.be thankful to sb.對(duì)......感激28.have gone(been)to去了(去過(guò))......have been in一直在......29.thousands of成千個(gè)......two thousand兩千個(gè)......30.both...and...既......又......；兩者都neither...nor...既不......也不......；兩者都不

either...or...既......又......；或者......或者......not only...but also...不但......而且......31.be good at擅長(zhǎng)于......do well in......學(xué)得好32.be good for;be helpful to對(duì)......有益be bad for;be harmful to對(duì)......有害33.think about(over)考慮(仔細(xì)考慮)think of想念;想到34.work out the problem算出習(xí)題answer the question回答問(wèn)題35.play with(/ ,the)玩東西(打球,奏樂(lè)器)

36.borrow...from從某人那里借進(jìn)......lend...to把......借出去給某人keep...借......(一段時(shí)間)37.(not)as(so)...as...(不)象......一樣38.so(such)...that...這樣......以致于......39.for(單詞);so that(從句)為了so as to...(不定式)in order to...(不定式)

40.at night;in the day(time)在夜里(白天)

on the night of在(某天)夜里

41.some medicine for治......的藥42.There's something wrong with......有毛病

43.What's wrong with you?你怎么啦?What's the matter with you?

44.speak English(say it in English)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)(用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)它)

45.take a message for...to...為......帶口信給

leave a message for給......留口信give a message to給......口信46.What's the weather like...?......天氣怎么樣?

How is the weather...?

47.in front of在......前面♀in the front of在......前部♀48.have a good time玩得高興,過(guò)得愉快

have a great(lovely)dayenjoy oneselfenjoy one's timeenjoy every minute of it

49.agree with sb.on sth.同意某人關(guān)于......agree to sth.同意什么50.all(different)kinds of各種51.as soon as possible盡快地as soon as sb.can52.at home;in在家

at Tom's;in Tom's home在湯姆家53.at the moment(now)此刻(現(xiàn)在)at the moment(at that time)那時(shí)刻(當(dāng)時(shí))54.be able to;manage to能(辦到某事)be able to;can會(huì)(做某事)55.be covered with被......覆蓋56.be famous for以......出名57.be proud of為......自豪58.by the way順便說(shuō)in this way用這種方法on one's way(to)在......路上get in the way擋道,妨礙59.used to do過(guò)去常做 be used to doing習(xí)慣于be used to do被用來(lái)為了60.from time to time;sometimes不時(shí)地;有時(shí)候

once for a while;now and then斷斷續(xù)

續(xù);時(shí)而，61.make friends with與......交朋友62.praise sb.for sth.為某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人63.didn't do;wasn't able to do沒(méi)做;沒(méi)能(辦到)failed to do

64.We are going to have a match...[兩個(gè)“進(jìn)行”]

There is going to be a match...65.He died two years ago.[兩個(gè)“死”]

He has been dead for two years.66.He bought a bike a month ago.[兩個(gè)“買”]

He has had this bike for a month.67.He came to Shanghai last year.[

兩個(gè)“來(lái)”]

He has been in Shanghai since last year.68.He left Shanghai last week.[兩個(gè)“離開(kāi)”]

He has been away from Shanghai since last week.69.He borrowed this book three days ago.[兩個(gè)“借”]

He has kept this book for three days.70.Where did you go...?[ 兩個(gè)“什么地方”]What place did you visit...?

71.How long did you stay...?[兩個(gè)“多少時(shí)間”]

How much time did you spend...?72.of one's own[兩個(gè)“屬于自己”]

belong to sb.(賓格)

73.an hour and a half[兩個(gè)“一個(gè)半小時(shí)”]

one and a half hours74.replace;take the place of(動(dòng)詞)[幾個(gè)“代替”]

instead of;in place of(介詞詞組)instead(副詞)

75.take a bus(動(dòng)詞詞組)[兩個(gè)“乘車”]

by bus;in a bus(介詞詞組)

76.the Games were held...[兩個(gè)“舉行”]

the Games took place...77.This happened...[兩個(gè)“發(fā)生”]

This took place...78.have to...[兩個(gè)“必須”]must

79.don't have to do[四個(gè)“不必”]

don't need to doneedn't dodon't need any help

80.work it out(副詞詞組)[兩個(gè) it 的位子]

go over it(介詞詞組)

81.look after...well[兩個(gè)“很好地照顧”]take good care of

82.protect sb.from[兩個(gè)“保護(hù)......免受”]keep sb.off

83.Please...,will you? Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we? [幾句特殊的反意疑問(wèn)句]I don't think it is..., is it? We had to..., didn't we?

I'm..., aren't I? We'd better..., hadn't we?84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum?帶去[三個(gè)“帶”]

Would you please bring me some water?帶來(lái)

He used to carry a bag in his hand.帶著

85.help sb.with sth.[三個(gè)“幫助”]help sb.dohelp sb.to do sth.86.Wait(Just)a moment.[幾個(gè)電話用語(yǔ)“等一下”]

Wait(just)a minute.Hold on;Hold the line.87.hurry off[幾個(gè)“匆忙離開(kāi)”]

leave quickly

go away in a hurry(hurriedly)

88.take part in(join in;go in for)參加(活動(dòng))[幾個(gè)“參加”]

join加入(組織)

attend出席(會(huì)議,球賽,夜校,演講)

enter for(報(bào)名)參加take進(jìn)行(考測(cè))89.He is a doctor, too(as well).(肯

定)[幾個(gè)“也”]

He is also a doctor.(肯定)He is not a doctor, either.(否定)So is(has;does)he.(肯定)

Neither(Nor)is(has;does)he.(否定)90.Not yet.還沒(méi)有。[幾個(gè)“not”]

not...any more(any longer)再也不......not...at all根本不......not...but不是......而是not...until直到......才91.again;once more再次[幾種 “再”]

again and again再三over and over

92.spend...(in)doing[幾個(gè)“花費(fèi)”]

on [跟名詞]pay(the money)for sth.sth.cost sb....it takes sb.some time to do sth.93.Shall I...?No, you needn't.你不必要......[幾對(duì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞問(wèn)答]

Would you like me to do...?No, you needn't.你不必要......Must I...?No, you needn't.你不必要......I'm afraid you must.恐怕你有必要......May I...?No, you mustn't(can't).你不應(yīng)該(你不能)......No, you may not.你不可以......I'm sorry you can't.很遺憾你不能......I'm afraid you can't.恐怕你不能......94.manymuch[幾個(gè)“許多”]

(可數(shù))lots of(a lot of)(不可數(shù))quite a fewhuge amounts ofa large number ofa great deal of95.He must have had supper.必定;肯定[表示猜測(cè)]

Probably he's had supper.He may be at home.可能He's possibly at home.Perhaps(Maybe)he's in.He can't be in the room.不可能

He's impossibly in the room.hope to do sth.希望做某事 prefer sb.to do sth.寧愿某人做某事 漢語(yǔ)的“建議某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成suggest doing sth.建議做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth.開(kāi)始做96.He has lived here since 1988.[點(diǎn)用“since”;段用“for”]

He has lived here for seven years.97.He will be back after ten o'clock.[點(diǎn)用“after”;段用“in”]

He will be back in ten hours.98.He has waited for you since I came here.[“現(xiàn)完”;“一過(guò)”]

(“since”譯為“既然”時(shí)，例外。如：Since all of us are present, let's begin our meeting.)He has gone to the park.[過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,沒(méi)有信號(hào),用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)]

99.He will come if it doesn't rain tomorrow.[主“將”;從“現(xiàn)”]

Please teach me English after he leaves.[“命令”;從“現(xiàn)”]

You can go as soon as the class is over.[“情態(tài)”;從“現(xiàn)”]

Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough.[“一現(xiàn)”;從“現(xiàn)”]100.He is in charge of the restaurant.[幾個(gè)“負(fù)責(zé)”]

His job is to be in charge of the restaurant.The restaurant is in the charge of him.He is responsible for the restaurant.He has the duty of the restaurant.He takes charge of the restaurant.誰(shuí)有初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)、句子大全？

一、接不定式（而不接動(dòng)名詞）作賓語(yǔ)的24個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞

afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 beg to do sth.請(qǐng)求做某事 care to do sth.想要做某事 choose to do sth.決定做某事 decide to do sth.決定做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事 determine to do sth.決心做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 fear to do sth.害怕做某事 help to do sth.幫助做某事

learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事 manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事 offer to do sth.主動(dòng)提出做某事 plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事 prepare to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事 pretend to do sth.假裝做某事 promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事 refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 wish to do sth.希望做某事

注：有些不及物動(dòng)詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式，不接動(dòng)名詞：

aim to do sth.打算做某事 fail to do sth.未能做某事 long to do sth.渴望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.猶豫做某事 struggle to do sth.努力做某事

二、接不定式作賓補(bǔ)的36個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞 advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事 allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 ask sb.to do sth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事 bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb.to do sth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事 cause sb.to do sth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事 command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 drive sb.to do sth.驅(qū)使某人做某事 elect sb.to do sth.選舉某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事 forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事 get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事 hate sb.to do sth.討厭某人做某事 help sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事 invite sb.to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb.to do sth.喜歡某人做某事 mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事 oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事 order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 permit sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 persuade sb.to do sth.說(shuō)服某人做某事

request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 tell sb.to do sth.告訴某人做某事 train sb.to do sth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事 trouble sb.to do sth.麻煩某人做某事 want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事 wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 注：不要受漢語(yǔ)意思的影響而誤用以下動(dòng)詞句型：

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“害怕某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)fear sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“原諒某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)excuse [forgive] sb.to do sth.。漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“拒絕某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)refuse sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“懲罰某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)punish sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“建議某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)suggest [propose] sb.to do sth.。漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“贊成某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)approve sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“通知某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)inform sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“歡迎某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)welcome sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“堅(jiān)持某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)insist [persist] sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“希望某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)hope sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“安排某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)arrange sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“要求某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)demand sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“感謝某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)thank sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“祝賀某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)congratulate sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)：“阻止某人做某事”，但英語(yǔ)不說(shuō)prevent sb.to do sth.。

要表示以上意思，可換用其他表達(dá)： 漢語(yǔ)的“原諒某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成excuse [forgive] sb.for doing sth.。漢語(yǔ)的“希望某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成wish sb.to do sth.。

advise sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)的“安排某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成arrange for sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)的“要求某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成demand of sb.to do sth.。

漢語(yǔ)的“感謝某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成thank sb.for doing sth.。

漢語(yǔ)的“祝賀某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成congratulate sb.on doing sth.。漢語(yǔ)的“阻止某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成prevent sb.from doing sth.。

三、接動(dòng)名詞（不接不定式）作賓語(yǔ)的34個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞

admit doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事advise doing sth.建議做某事

allow doing sth.允許做某事appreciate doing sth.感激做某事

avoid doing sth.避免做某事consider doing sth.考慮做某事

delay doing sth.推遲做某事deny doing sth.否認(rèn)做某事

discuss doing sth.討論做某事dislike doing sth.不喜歡做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜愛(ài)做某事escape doing sth.逃脫做某事

excuse doing sth.原諒做某事fancy doing sth.設(shè)想做某事

finish doing sth.完成做某事forbid doing sth.禁止做某事

forgive doing sth.原諒做某事give up doing sth.放棄做某事

imagine doing sth.想象做某事keep doing sth.保持做某事

mention doing sth.提及做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事

miss doing sth.錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事pardon doing sth.原諒做某事

permit doing sth.允許做某事practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事

prevent doing sth.阻止做某事prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事

put off doing sth.推遲做某事report doing sth.報(bào)告做某事

risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事

understand doing sth.理解做某事

四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞 bring sb.doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb.doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事

discover sb.doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事feel sb.doing sth.感覺(jué)某人做某事 find sb.doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb.doing sth.使某人做某事

have sb.doing sth.使某人做某事hear sb.doing sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事 keep sb.doing sth.使某人不停地做某事

listen to sb.doing sth.聽(tīng)某人做某事 look at sb.doing sth.看著某人做某事notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人做某事 observe sb.doing sth.觀察某人做某事

prevent sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事 see sb.doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事send sb.doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事 set sb.doing sth.使（引起）某人做某事start sb.doing sth.使某人開(kāi)始做某事 stop sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事watch sb.doing sth.觀

五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的11個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞

feel sb.do sth.感覺(jué)某人做某事have sb.do sth.使某人做某事

hear sb.do sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事

listen to sb.do sth.聽(tīng)著某人做某事look at sb.do sth.看著某人做某事

make sb.do sth.使某人做某事notice sb.do sth.注意某人做某事

observe sb.do sth.觀察某人做某事see sb.do sth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事

watch sb.do sth.觀察某人做某事 察某人做某事

六、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)意思相同的12個(gè)動(dòng)詞

like to do sth / like doing sth.喜歡做某事 love to do sth / love doing sth.喜歡做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth.憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.寧可做某事

某事

start to do sth / start doing sth.開(kāi)始做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事

can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事

bother to do sth / bother doing sth.麻煩做某事

intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做

某事 attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth.試圖做某事

cease to do sth / cease doing sth.停止做

某事

七、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)意思不同的7個(gè)動(dòng)詞

(1)remember to do sth.記住要做某事remember doing sth.記住曾做過(guò)某事

(2)forget to do sth.忘記要做某事forget doing sth.忘記曾做過(guò)某事

(3)regret to do sth.后悔（遺憾）要做某事regret doing sth.后悔（遺憾）曾做過(guò)某事

(4)try to do sth.設(shè)法要做某事try doing sth.做某事試試看有何效果(5)mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味著做某事(6)can’t help to do sth.不能幫助做某事can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7)go on to do sth.做完某事后接著做另一

事go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做一直在做的事

注：stop to do sth.與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下來(lái)去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是賓語(yǔ)，是目的狀語(yǔ)。

第四篇：初中英語(yǔ)常用短語(yǔ)

初中英語(yǔ)常用短語(yǔ)

1.watch TV 看電視

2.talk on the phone 在電話上聊天

3.TV show 電視節(jié)目

4.write a letter 寫封信

5.read a book/books 讀書；看書

6.wait for 等候；等待

7.talk about sth./sb.談?wù)撃呈拢ㄎ铮?某人

8.some of … ……中的一些；一些……

9.in the first/second/next/last photo 在第一張/第二張/下一張/最后一張照片里

10.at the pool在這個(gè)（那個(gè)）水池

11.at home 在家

12.be with sb.和某人在一起

13.in this photo 在這張相片里 at/in the library在圖書室

do one’s homework thanks for = thank youfor…為某事而感謝

第五篇：初中英語(yǔ)常用介詞短語(yǔ)

初中英語(yǔ)常用介詞短語(yǔ)1)at once 立刻 2)at last 最后3)at first 起先，首先4)at the age of … 在……歲時(shí)5)at the end of … 在……之末6)at the beginning of … 在……之初7)at the foot of … 在……腳下8)at the same time 同時(shí)9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午

10)with one's help 在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助

11)with the help of … 在……的幫助下12)with a smile 面帶笑容13)with one's own eyes 親眼看見(jiàn)14)after a while 過(guò)了一會(huì)兒15)from now on 從現(xiàn)在起16)from then on 從那時(shí)起

17)far example 例如 18)far away from 遠(yuǎn)離19)from morning till night 從早到晚20)by and by 不久 21)by air mail 寄航空郵件 22)by bike/air/train/bus 騎自行車/乘飛機(jī)/火車/汽車 23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 順便說(shuō)25)by the window 在窗邊26)by the end of … 到……底為止

27)little by little 逐漸地28)in all 總共 29)in fact 事實(shí)上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十幾歲時(shí)31)in a hurry 匆忙

32)in the middle of 在……中間33)in no time(in a minute)立刻，很快34)in time(on time)及時(shí)35)in public 公眾，公開(kāi)地36)in order to 為了……37)in front of 在……前面38)in the sun 在陽(yáng)光下39)in the end 最后，終于

40)in surprise 驚奇地 41)in turn 依次 42)of course 當(dāng)然 43)a bit(of)有一點(diǎn)兒44)a lot of 許多 45)a little 一點(diǎn)兒46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上47)on foot 步行，走路

48)a talk on space 一個(gè)關(guān)于太空的報(bào)告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left(right)在左(右)邊52)on the other side of 在……另一邊53)on the radio 通過(guò)收音機(jī)(無(wú)線電廣播)54)to one's joy 使……高興的是55)to one's surprise 使……驚訝的是