第一篇：物流英語英漢對照(包括貨運、交貨、搬運、提單及各類附加費等)

貨物 goods | | freight | | cargo

運輸 transportation | | transit | | conveyance

運送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey

運輸業(yè) transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade運輸代理人 a forwarding agent

承運人 a freight agent | | a carrier

船務(wù)代理人 a shipping agent

陸上運輸 transportation by land

海上運輸 transportation by sea

貨物運輸 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods貨輪 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier

火車 goods-train | | freight-train

卡車 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck

貨運辦公室 goods-office | | freight-department

運費率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate

運費 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges

車費 cartage | | portage

運費預(yù)付 carriage prepaid | | carriage

paid

運費到付 carriage forward | | freight collect

運費免除||免費 carriage

free

協(xié)定運費 conference freight | | freight rate

運費清單 freight account

托運單 way-bill |

invoice

運送契約 contract for carriage

裝運 shipment | | loading

裝上貨輪 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship

裝運費 shipping charges

shipping commission

裝運單||載貨單 shipping invoice

裝運單據(jù) shipping

documents

大副收據(jù) mate's receipt

裝船單 shipping order

提貨單 delivery

order

裝船通知 shipping

advice

包裹收據(jù) parcel receipt

準(zhǔn)裝貨單 shipping permit

契約 charter party

人 charterer

程租船||航次租賃 voyage

charter

期租船 time charter

允許裝卸時間 lay days | | laying days

工作日

working days

連續(xù)天數(shù) running days | | consecutive days

滯期費 demurrage

滯期日數(shù) demurrage days

速遣費 despatch money

空艙費 dead freight

退關(guān) short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs

賠償保證書(信托收據(jù))letter of

indemnity | | trust receipt

裝載 loading

卸貨 unloading | | discharging

landing

裝運重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight

卸貨重量 landing

weight

壓艙 ballasting

壓艙貨 in ballast

艙單 manifest

船泊登記證書

ship's certificate of registry

航海日記 ship's log

船員名冊 muster-roll

(船員，乘客)健康證明 bill of health

光票 clean bill

不清潔提單 foul bill

有疑問提單 suspected bill

交貨delivery

輪船steamship(縮寫S.S)

裝運、裝船shipment

租船charter(the chartered shep)

交貨時間 time of delivery

定程租船voyage charter;

裝運期限time of shipment

定期租船time charter

托運人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor

收貨人consignee

班輪regular shipping liner

駁船lighter

艙位shipping space

油輪tanker

報關(guān)clearance of goods

陸運收據(jù)cargo receipt

提貨to take delivery of goods

空運提單airway bill

正本提單original BL

選擇港（任意港）optional port

選港費optional charges

選港費由買方負(fù)擔(dān) optional charges to be

borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers account

一月份裝船 shipment during January 或

January shipment

一月底裝船 shipment not later than

Jan.31st.或shipment on or beforeJan.31st.一/二月份裝船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或

Jan./Feb.shipment

在......(時間）分兩批裝船 shipment

during....in two lots

在......(時間）平均分兩批裝船 shipment

during....in two equal lots

分三個月裝運 in three monthly

shipments

分三個月，每月平均裝運 in three equal monthly

shipments

立即裝運 immediate

shipments

即期裝運 prompt

shipments

收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運 shipments within 30

days after receipt of L/C

允許分批裝船partial shipment

not allowed partial shipment not permittedpartial shipment not

unacceptable

小心搬運

Handle with care||With care

此端向上

This side up||This end up

請勿用鉤

Use no hoks||Do not use dog hooks||No hooks

不可滾轉(zhuǎn)

Dont turn over

不可掉落

Dont drop||Not to be dropped

保持干燥

Keep dry

不可橫置

Keep flat||Stow level

保持直立

Stand on end||To be kept upright

易腐物品

perishable goods

保持冷凍(不可近熱)

Stow in a cool place||Keep cool||Keep from heat||Stow coll

不可平放

Not to be laid flat||Never lay flat

不可拋擲

Not to be thrown

down

不可重疊

Not to be packed

under heavy cargo||Not to be stowed below another cargo

小心易碎

Fragile-with

care

不可接近鍋爐或機(jī)器

Away from

boilers and engines

防止潮濕

Guard against

damp

易流物品

Liauid

中國制造

Made in

china

BAF 燃油附加費，大多數(shù)航線都有，但標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不一

SPS 上海港口附加費（船掛上港九區(qū)、十區(qū)）

FAF 燃油價調(diào)整附加費（日本航線專用）

YAS 日元升值附加費（日本航線專用）

GRI 綜合費率上漲附加費，一般是南美航線、美國航線使用

DDC、IAC 直航附加費，美加航線使用

IFA 臨時燃油附加費，某些航線臨時使用

PTF 巴拿馬運河附加費，美國航線、中南美航線使用

ORC 本地出口附加費，和SPS類似，一般在華南地區(qū)使用

EBS、EBA 部分航線燃油附加費的表示方式，EBS一般是澳洲航線使用，EBA一般 是非洲航線、中南美航線使用

PCS 港口擁擠附加費，一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航線使用

PSS 旺季附加費，大多數(shù)航線在運輸旺季時可能臨時使用

transport document運輸單據(jù)

Combined Transport Documents(CTD)聯(lián)合運輸單據(jù)

shipping documents裝船單據(jù)

Bill of lading(B/L)提單

On board B/L已裝船提單

Shipped B/L已裝船提單

received for Shipment B/L備運提單Direct B/L直達(dá)提單

Transhipment B/L轉(zhuǎn)船提單

Through B/L聯(lián)運提單

Clean B/L清潔提單

Unclean B/L 或 Foul B/L不清潔提單Straight B/L記名提單

Open B/L不記名提單

Bearer B/L不記名提單

Order B/L指示提單

Long Form B/L全式提單

Short Form B/L簡式提單

On Deck B/L艙面提單

Stale B/L過期提單

Ante Dated B/L倒簽提單

Advanced B/L預(yù)借提單

Freight at Destination B/L運費到付提單Freight prepaid B/L運費預(yù)付提單