第一篇:中英文對照版《論語》
中英文對照版《論語》
性相近也,習相遠也。By nature, men are nearly alike;by practice, they get to be wide apart.過而不改,是謂過矣。Not to mend the fault one has made is to err indeed.己所不欲,勿施于人。What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.言必信,行必果。Keep what you say and carry out what you do.君子以文會友,以友輔仁。The superior man on grounds of culture meets with his friends, and by their friendship helps his virtue.三軍可奪師也,匹夫不可奪志也。The commander of the forces of a large State may be carried off, but the will of even a common man cannot be taken from him.后生可畏,焉知來者之不如今也?A youth is to be regarded with respect.How do you know that his future will not be equal to our present?
有朋自遠方來,不亦樂乎? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?
人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?Is he not a man of complete virtue, who feels no discomposure though men may take no note of him?
父在,觀其志。父沒,觀其行。三年無改于父之道,可謂孝矣。While a man's father is alive, look at the bent of his will;when his father is dead, look at his conduct.If for three years he does not alter from the way of his father, he may be called filial.不患人之不己知,患不知人也。I will not be afflicted at men's not knowing me;I will be afflicted that I do not know men.詩三百,一言以蔽之,曰:思無邪。In the Book of Poetry are three hundred pieces, but the design of them all may be embraced in one sentence--“Having no depraved thoughts.”
關睢樂而不淫,哀而不傷。The Kwan Tsu is expressive of enjoyment without being licentious, and of grief without being hurtfully excessive.父母在,不遠游,游必有方。While his parents are alive, the son may not go abroad to a distance.If he does go abroad, he must have a fixed place to which he goes.德不孤,必有鄰。Virtue is not left to stand alone.He who practises it will have neighbors.吾十有五而志于學,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳順,七十而從心所欲,不逾矩。At fifteen I set my heart upon learning.At thirty, I planted my feet firm upon the ground.At forty, I no longer suffered from perplexities.At fifty, I knew what were the biddings of Heaven.At sixty, I heard them with docile ear.At seventy, I could follow the dictates of my own heart;for what I desired no longer overstepped the boundaries of right.賢哉回也!一簞食,一瓢飲,在陋巷,人不堪其憂,回也不改其樂。賢哉回也!Incomparable indeed was Hui!A handful of rice to eat, a gourdful of water to drink, living in a mean street.Others would have found it unendurably depressing, but to Hui's cheerfulness it made no difference at all.Incomparable indeed was Hui.知者樂水,仁者樂山。知者動,仁者靜。知者樂,仁者壽。The wise find pleasure in water;the virtuous find pleasure in hills.The wise are active;the virtuous are tranquil.The wise are joyful;the virtuous are long-lived.逝者如斯夫,不舍晝夜。It passes on just like this, not ceasing day or night!
食不厭精,膾不厭細。He did not dislike to have his rice finely cleaned, nor to have his minced meat cut quite small.非禮勿視,非禮勿聽,非禮勿言,非禮勿動。Look not at what is contrary to propriety;listen not to what is contrary to propriety;speak not what is contrary to propriety;make no movement which is contrary to propriety.人無遠慮,必有近憂。If a man take no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand.君子有三戒。少之時,血氣未定,戒之在色。及其壯也,血氣方剛,戒之在斗。及其老也,血氣既衰,戒之在得。There are three things which the superior man guards against.In youth, when the physical powers, are not yet settled, he guards against lust.When he is strong and the physical powers are full of vigor, he guards against quarrelsomeness.When he is old, and the animal powers are decayed, he guards against covetousness.唯女子與小人,為難養(yǎng)也。近之則不孫,遠之則怨。Of all people, girls and servants are the most difficult to behave to.If you are familiar with them, they lose their humility.If you maintain a reserve towards them, they are discontented.
第二篇:孔子語錄《論語》中英文對照
有教無類。
In teaching there should be no distinction of classes.當仁,不讓于師。
When it comes to benevolence, one need not give precedence even to his teacher.學而時習之,不亦說乎?
Is it not pleasant to learn with a constant perseveranceand application? 溫故而知新,可以為師矣。
If a man keeps cherishing his old knowledge, so as continually to be acquiring new, he may be a teacher of others.學而不思則罔,思而不學則殆。
Learning without thought is labourlost;thought without learning is perilous.敏而好學,不恥下問。
He was of an active nature and yet fond of learning, and he was not ashamed to ask and learn of his inferiors.十室之邑,必有忠信,如丘者焉,不如丘之好學也。
In a hamlet of ten families, there may be found one honourable and sincere as I am, but not so fond of learning.知之者,不如好之者,好之者,不如樂之者。They who know the truth are not equal to those who love it, and they who love it are not equal to those who delight in it.默而識之,學而不厭,誨人不倦,何有于我哉。
The silent treasuring up of knowledge;learning without satiety;and instructing others without being wearied--which one of these things belongs to me?
我非生而知之者,好古,敏以求之者也。
I am not one who was born in the possession of knowledge;I am one who is fond of antiquity, and earnest in seeking it there.三人行,必有我?guī)熝?。擇其善者而從之,其不善者而改之?/p>
When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.I will select their good qualities and follow them, their bad qualities and avoid them.學如不及,猶恐失之。
Learn as if you could not reach your object, and were always fearing also lest you should lose it.
第三篇:孔子語錄《論語》中英文對照
孔子語錄《論語》中英文對照
最近電影《孔子》正在熱映中,孔子的《論語》我們在學校里已經學過很多,這里我們來一起了解下,《論語》中的句子翻譯成英語都是什么樣吧。本文的句子主要是求知求學類的。有教無類。
In teaching there should be no distinction of classes.當仁,不讓于師。
When it comes to benevolence, one need not give precedence even to his teacher.學而時習之,不亦說乎?
Is it not pleasant to learn with a constant perseveranceand application? 溫故而知新,可以為師矣。
If a man keeps cherishing his old knowledge, so as continually to be acquiring new, he may be a teacher of others.學而不思則罔,思而不學則殆。
Learning without thought is labourlost;thought without learning is perilous.敏而好學,不恥下問。
He was of an active nature and yet fond of learning, and he was not ashamed to ask and learn of his inferiors.十室之邑,必有忠信,如丘者焉,不如丘之好學也。
In a hamlet of ten families, there may be found one honourable and sincere as I am, but not so fond of learning.知之者,不如好之者,好之者,不如樂之者。
They who know the truth are not equal to those who love it, and they who love it are not equal to those who delight in it.默而識之,學而不厭,誨人不倦,何有于我哉。
The silent treasuring up of knowledge;learning without satiety;and instructing others without being wearied--which one of these things belongs to me? 我非生而知之者,好古,敏以求之者也。
I am not one who was born in the possession of knowledge;I am one who is fond of antiquity, and earnest in seeking it there.三人行,必有我?guī)熝?。擇其善者而從之,其不善者而改之?/p>
When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.I will select their good qualities and follow them, their bad qualities and avoid them.學如不及,猶恐失之。
Learn as if you could not reach your object, and were always fearing also lest you should lose it.
第四篇:孔子語錄(論語)中英文對照翻譯
人物語錄:孔子語錄(論語)中英文對照翻譯
Analects
The Master said, to learn and at due times to repeat what one has learned, is that not after all a pleasure? That friends should come to one from afar, is this not after all delightful? To remain unsoured even though one’s merits are unrecognized by others, is that not after all what is expected of a gentleman?
The Master said, “At fifteen I set my heart upon learning.At thirty, I planted my feet firm upon the ground.At forty, I no longer suffered from 2)perplexities.At fifty, I knew what were the 3)biddings of Heaven.At sixty, I heard them with 4)docile ear.At seventy, I could follow the 5)dictates of my own heart;for what I desired no longer overstepped the boundaries of right.”
The Master said, 6)incomparable indeed was Hui!A handful of rice to eat, a 7)gourdful of water to drink, living in a mean street.Others would have found it 8)unendurably depressing, but to Hui’s cheerfulness it made no difference at all.Incomparable indeed was Hui!
論 語
(一)子曰:“學而時習之,不亦悅乎?有朋自遠方來,不亦樂乎?人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?”
(二)子曰:“吾十有五而志于學,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳順,七十而從心所欲,不逾矩?!?/p>
(三)子曰:“賢哉回也!一簞食,一瓢飲,在陋巷,人不堪其憂,回也不改其樂。賢哉回也!”
1、analects [5An[lekts] n.論集,文選
2、perplexity [p[5pleksiti] n.困惑;窘困
3、bidding [5bidiN] n.命令,吩咐
4、docile [5dEusail] a.馴順的,馴良的
5、dictate [5dikteit] n.[常用復]命令,支配
6、incomparable [in5kCmpErEbl] a.無比的,無雙的7、gourdful [5guEdful] n.一葫蘆的量
8、unendurably [5Qnin5djuErEbli] ad.難忍受地,不可容忍地
第五篇:中英文對照A
《美國口語慣用法例句集粹》A
A(Page 1-4)
1.about
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)I'd like to know what this is all about.我想知道這到底是怎么回事。How about a fish sandwich? 來一塊魚肉三明治怎么樣?What about me? 我怎么樣?I'm not about to go in that old house.我是不會進那幢舊房子的!Yes I remember that night.What about it? 是的,我記得那個晚上,那又怎樣?What's this all about? 這到底是怎么回事?It's about time you showed up!差不多是你該露面的時候了。
2.above
1)
2)Above all, I want everything quiet.首要的是:我要一切保持安定。Tom thinks he's above hard work.湯姆認為自己沒必要努力工作。
3.act
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)Would you please act out what happened? 你能把發(fā)生的事演示一下嗎?Watch Ricky.He sometimes likes to act up in class.注意里基,他又是喜歡在課堂上搗蛋。That profane comedian needs to clean up his act.那個愛說粗言穢語的喜劇演員應該凈化一下自己的言行。We need to get our act together and come to see you.我們需要統(tǒng)一意見后來見你。The newspapers called the earthquake an act of God.報紙上稱那次地震為天災。Masa is a class act.瑪莎是位杰出的女性。
4.action
1)
2)
3)
4)We're going to bring action against our debtors.我們打算控告我們的債務人。Did you see any action in yesterday's ballgame? 昨晚的棒球比賽中你看到有什么有趣的精彩場面嗎?Our community is going to take action against the proposed waste dump.我地區(qū)要采取行動反對那項垃圾處理場的提案。Jim wants to go where the action is.吉姆想去有刺激性的地方。
5.advantage
1)
2)Our opponents have a height advantage on us.我們的對手在身高上比我們占有優(yōu)勢。Nobody likes to be taken advantage of.沒有人喜歡被捉弄(或:被欺騙、利用)
6.after
1)
2)
3)
4)I think that girl is after you.我想那女孩是在追你。It looks like things are gonna work out after all.看起來事情終會解決的。This soft drink has a nasty aftertaste.這軟飲料有種讓人難受的余味。I see your point, but don't you think it's way after the fact.我明白你的意思,但你不覺
得這已是“事后諸葛亮”了嗎?
7.again
1)I could go to Japan again and again.我可以一而再、再而三地去日本。(注:意指不會感到
厭倦)
8.age
1)
2)Would you please act your age!請你做事要有一個與自己年齡相稱的樣子。This is a “coming of age” movie.這是一部成人影片。
9.air
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)I need to go outside and get some air.我需要出去呼吸點新鮮空氣。I don't know what's wrong, but can feel it in the air.雖然我不知道到底是出了什么差錯,但我能隱隱約約感覺到。Mike was sad when they took his favorite program off the air.當邁克喜歡的節(jié)目被取消時,他感到很傷心。The sale of our house is still up in the air.我們的房子出勤率售一事還沒有最后定下來。After winning the championship, I felt I could walk on air.獲得冠軍后,我飄飄欲仙。Your sister is such an airhead.你姐姐真是來個沒有頭腦的人。Janet Jackson's new song is getting lots of airplay.珍妮〃杰克遜的新歌到處都在不斷地播放。That last time I took a plane, I got airsick.上次我乘飛機時暈機了。I hope there's no bad air between us.我希望我們之間的關系不要很別扭。
10.all
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
13)It's looks like we won't be going after all.看起來最后我們還是不能去。We've all but finished the project.我們已幾乎完成了那個項目。All in all I'd say it's been a very productive day.總的來說,我認為這一天過得很充實。Let's go all-out and win this game!讓我們盡全力來打贏這場比賽。We knew it was all over when we saw the building burst.當我們看見那座建筑突然起火時,我們知道一切全完了。We wish you all the best.我們大家祝福你一切如意。If it's all the same to you, I'd just as soon not go.如果這對你都是一回事的話,我就不想去了。They were running from the police like all get-out.他們以極快的速度逃脫警察的追趕。I didn't see them come in at all.我根本高沒有發(fā)現他們的進來。Let's settle this matter once and for all.讓我們來把這個問題一次性地徹底解決掉。Mark is an all-around athlete.馬克是一個全能運動員。Did you get to play in the all-star game? 你入選全明星隊的比賽了嗎?He bloke the all-time record in the 100-meter run at his school.他打破了他所在的學校
100米跑的歷史最高記錄。
11.alley
1)Working on cars isn't up my alley.修理汽車不是我拿手的活兒。
12.alone
1)
2)I just wanna be left alone.我只是想一個人呆會兒。Can't you just leave well enough alone? 你不能少管一些閑事嗎?
13.along
1)
2)You knew all along what was going on.你從一開始就知道所發(fā)生的事。Debbie doesn't get along with Steve.戴比和史蒂夫相處得不好。
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)Mr.Pak came here searching for the American dream.帕克先生來到這兒尋求他的“美國夢”。Some foreigners become Americanized while living in the U.S.一些外國人在美國居住時被美國化了。Not having any job freedom would be totally unAmerican.沒有選擇職業(yè)的自由是完全違背美國精神傳統(tǒng)的。Bill is an all-American quarterback.比爾是全美(橄欖球)明星賽的四分衛(wèi)隊員。I just can't go on the American way.我無法適應美國方式。
15.animal
1)
2)Water-skiing really brings out the animal in Tom.滑水運動真正激發(fā)出了湯姆的活力與激情。The young actor emits a lot of animal magnetism on the screen.那個年輕演員在熒幕
上充分顯示出他的性魅力。
16.answer
1)I called Emi but there was no answer.我給埃米打了電話,但是沒人接。
17.apple
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)Have you ever been to the Big Apple? 你去過紐約嗎?Do I sense an apple of discord between you two? 你問我有沒有感覺出你們兩人之間的不和,是嗎?Heather is the apple of my eye.希瑟是我的掌上明珠。Rita likes to keep everything in apple-pie order.麗塔喜歡把一切都弄得井井有條。Dennis has always been an apple polisher.丹尼斯一直就是一個馬屁精。
18.arm
1)
2)
3)
4)You don't have to twist my arm to get me to go with you.用不著你強迫我跟你走。My father is a hopeless armchair quarterback.我爸爸是一個沒救了的紙上談兵的人。The suspects are armed and dangerous.嫌疑犯帶有武器,十分危險。Every spring the park is filled with lovers walking arm in arm.每到春天公園里到處都是
手挽手散步的戀人。
19.around
1)
2)Coach Johnson has been around for 30 years.約翰遜教練已有三十年的經驗了。Someone is on duty here around-the-clock.有人在這里晝夜值班。
20.as
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)It looks as if someone has already been here.看起來在人來過這里了。As for me, I'm going home.至于我,我準備回家。Marty is acting as if nothing happened.馬蒂表現得像什么也沒發(fā)生過一樣。I want this room left as is.我希望這間房子保持原樣。The changes will begin taking place as of tomorrow.變動從明天開始實施。Police are baffled as to the whereabouts of the kidnappers.警察局搜尋綁架者的工作受
挫。
1)
2)
3)
4)Our gas bill average about $50 a month.我們每個月的煤氣費平均50美元。On the average, I'd say we eat chicken once a week.我們平均每周吃一次雞肉。Kent describes himself as just an average Joe.肯特視自己為一名普通的美國人。On the average day, over 100,000 kids bring guns to school in the U.S.在美國平常日
子里,有100,000個孩子帶手槍去上學。
22.away
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)What makes you think you're gonna get away with this? 是什么使你認為你可以免受處罰?I wish they'd do away with these complicated tax forms.我希望他們能費除掉這些復雜的稅務表格。We're planning a weekend getaway for our anniversary.我們正在為慶祝我們的紀念日而安排一次周末的外出活動。Tom wants to run away from home.湯姆想從家里出逃。Dave and Kathy are going to steal away on vacation.戴夫和凱茜計劃在假期里偷偷跑出
去。