第一篇:【精品】2012中考英語(yǔ)寫作補(bǔ)充
隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展和普及,網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物在中國(guó)也變得越來(lái)越普遍了,甚至已經(jīng)成了我們?nèi)粘I畹囊徊糠至?;相信同學(xué)們身邊一定有不少同學(xué)已經(jīng)通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行購(gòu)物了,比如淘寶網(wǎng),京東商城等;但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物究竟有何利弊呢? 請(qǐng)寫一篇短文,談?wù)劸W(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的好處與壞處。
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參考范文:
We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days.Some students think it's very convenience for us to go shopping on the internet.The shop on Internet for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like.What's more, we needn't to wait in a queue.However, some students disagreed with them.We can't see the things while we are shopping.so we are not sure whether they are good or not.Besides, we can't enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.許多學(xué)習(xí)生活中的煩惱都會(huì)使人產(chǎn)生壓力,為了更好地發(fā)現(xiàn)及解決同學(xué)們中存在的心理壓力問(wèn)題,你們班特意開(kāi)展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽,請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備發(fā)言稿,談?wù)勀愕囊恍┚徑鈮毫Φ暮棉k法,與同學(xué)分享,內(nèi)容包括:
●同學(xué)們中普遍存在的壓力是什么;
●我的壓力是什么;
●我是如何成功緩解我的壓力的。
注意:文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。
詞數(shù)80~100;短文的開(kāi)頭已給出(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hello, boys and girls!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world.Students in our class are under too much pressure.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.Thank you!
參考范文:
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hello, boys and girls!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world.Students in our class are under too much pressure.Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.I’m always under pressure, too.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to relax.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.That’s all.Thank you!
據(jù)報(bào)道,從2011年開(kāi)始韓國(guó)除了向所有小學(xué)和初高中學(xué)生發(fā)放紙質(zhì)的語(yǔ)文、英語(yǔ)、數(shù)學(xué)教科書(shū)之外,同時(shí)1
還將發(fā)放光盤形式的電子教科書(shū)。這表明,在韓國(guó),電子圖書(shū)即將走進(jìn)尋常百姓家。某英文論壇發(fā)起了一次主題為“E-Books, Good or Bad?”的討論,請(qǐng)你寫一篇80詞左右的短文,表達(dá)你對(duì)這件事情的看法。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考范文:
E-Books Are Good
It’s reported that school students in Korea will use e-books from 2011.What good news this is!E-books have many advantages.Most importantly, they are good for the environment, since they can save lots of paper and trees.Besides, they are very convenient.To get a paper book, one has to spend a lot of time searching for it in a bookshop.But we can find e-books very quickly on the computer.In short, e-books can make us enjoy life better.人們對(duì)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友持不同意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生網(wǎng)上交友的短文,介紹人們的不同觀點(diǎn),并表達(dá)自己的看法。
贊成的理由 反對(duì)的理由 你的看法
1.廣交朋友 1.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間 ?
2.可自由表達(dá)思想 2.影響學(xué)習(xí)
3.有利于外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)3.可能上當(dāng)受騙
注:字?jǐn)?shù)100—120之間。(書(shū)寫不整齊者,酌情扣分。)
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【參考范文】
Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes.The internet helps make many friends.Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not.They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study.Besides, some students get cheated on line.目前,越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生利用周末上各種各樣的培訓(xùn)班或請(qǐng)家教。對(duì)于這一現(xiàn)象,存在兩種不同觀點(diǎn): 有些人認(rèn)為有必要 另一些人認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要
跟老師學(xué)比自己學(xué)好
可以鞏固課堂所學(xué)內(nèi)容
可以學(xué)到更多的東西 容易養(yǎng)成依賴習(xí)慣
學(xué)生需要時(shí)間休息
許多培訓(xùn)班和家教以贏利為目的請(qǐng)您根據(jù)以上提示,以Is a Training Class of Family Teacher Necessary ?為題,寫一篇120 詞左右的短文,反映表中內(nèi)容,并簡(jiǎn)要闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。
要求:層次清晰,連貫流暢;表達(dá)靈活,不要逐字逐句翻譯。
參考詞匯:鞏固strengthen;
Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?
More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend.There are two different viewpoints about it.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?
More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend.There are two different viewpoints about it.Some thinks it necessary.Firstly, it’s more effective to study with a teacher than by themselves.Secondly, it can strengthen what is learnt in class.Besides, they can learn a lot more.Others think it unnecessary.For one thing, students can easily form the habit of dependence.For another, students need time to relax from time to time.What’s more, the purpose of many training classes and teachers is to make money.In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher is needed just depends.If you are really very weak at or interested in a certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you.But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.根據(jù)中文提示和英文書(shū)信內(nèi)容,寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的回信。(信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,其字?jǐn)?shù)不計(jì)入所完成的回信內(nèi))。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
75.中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)、大力大,專家建議學(xué)生每天課后應(yīng)采取適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞椒潘勺约?。為此,不同的同學(xué)有不同的放松方式,有的愛(ài)看電視,有的聽(tīng)音樂(lè),有的做運(yùn)動(dòng)…請(qǐng)你談?wù)勀阃ㄟ^(guò)哪些方式放松自己并說(shuō)說(shuō)原因,談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?/p>
提示詞語(yǔ):relax, TV, music, think
The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming.In order to make a success in the exam I think it’s high time for us to relax a little.Or we’ll be too nervous to work well in the exam.In order to relax ourselves, we can turn to some of our hobbies, different students have different ways---Some watch TV, some listen to music… But for me I enjoy taking exercise most.Whenever I feel tired, I always spend an hour(in)walking or jogging in the park.Besides, I also play table tennis with my friends after class.In my opinion, taking exercise can not only rest our brains and eyes but also help build our bodies.I think it’s really helpful to both my health and my study.I hope all of my classmates can join me in getting relaxed.I wish you all every success in the coming examination!
初中生活馬上就要結(jié)束了,三年的初中生活一定給你留下了很多揮之不去的回憶。請(qǐng)你給大家講一個(gè)最值得你回憶的故事。包括時(shí)間、人物、事情經(jīng)過(guò)和事后你的感想(請(qǐng)不要寫出真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱以及真實(shí)姓名)。
提示詞供參考。three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry
How time flies!I have studied in my school for three years.And I will graduate from middle school in a month.I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you.I had so many memories in three years’ life.On of them impressed me very much.I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult.No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up.As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well.Since then, she has kept helping me.Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it.I think I am so lucky to become one of her students.I’ve learned a
lot from her.I will try to help others when they are in trouble.I think it is a happy thing to help others.關(guān)于中學(xué)生使用手機(jī)
贊成意見(jiàn):1.現(xiàn)在是信息社會(huì),手機(jī)是最快的信息交流的工具之一。2.應(yīng)充分利用好手機(jī)。如偶遇突發(fā)事故,可立即撥打手機(jī)求助。3.可在每天學(xué)習(xí)之余利用手機(jī)游戲放松一下自己。4.只要正確使用好手機(jī),緊跟時(shí)間并無(wú)過(guò)錯(cuò),追求時(shí)尚可以理解,但學(xué)習(xí)是首要任務(wù)。
反對(duì)意見(jiàn):1.學(xué)校已提供了公共電話,因此手機(jī)并不能帶來(lái)更多的方便,而且花費(fèi)較多。2.若課堂接聽(tīng)手機(jī)會(huì)影響上課。3.學(xué)生玩手機(jī)游戲或接發(fā)短信,將無(wú)法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.Some think it is good for students to bring a mobile phone.But some people do not think so.They think it is bad for students to bring a mobile phone.Because the students will use mobile phones to play games, sent text messages, watch movies, etc which will do harm to their study.And if a mobile phone ring in the class, the teacher and students would be disturbed.In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information.A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information.The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it.Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately.There’re also some games in the mobile phone.We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies.In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way and do not disturbed others.
第二篇:中考英語(yǔ)寫作
中考英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板:闡述主題題型要求從一句話或一個(gè)主題出發(fā),按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述.
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)涵的意義.2. 分析并舉例使其更充實(shí). 中考英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板:解決方法題型要求考生列舉出解決問(wèn)題的多種途徑1. 問(wèn)題現(xiàn)狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(步說(shuō)明現(xiàn)狀說(shuō)明A的現(xiàn)狀)).Second,---------------(舉例進(jìn)一Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another
-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because--------------(帶來(lái)的好處).中考英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板:說(shuō)明利弊題型這種題型往往要求先說(shuō)明一下現(xiàn)狀,再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊,有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè))1. 說(shuō)明事物現(xiàn)狀
2. 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面)3. 你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Besides-------------------(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二)A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一.).But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the
positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè)).)中考英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板:議論文的框架(1)不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型(選擇型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點(diǎn)一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, __________.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因一
原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點(diǎn)一_____.People, however, differ in theiropinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點(diǎn)二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand二_____.Therefore, there,___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____ is no doubt that ___觀點(diǎn)原因二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點(diǎn)一或二______.It is not only
because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___advantages and disadvantages in __作文題目______.In fact, there are both 題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___secondly ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_____.優(yōu)點(diǎn)一______.AndJust As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___一______.In addition, ____缺點(diǎn)二______.缺點(diǎn)To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that 討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the
case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.中考英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板:圖表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the
figure/percentage in___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decreasethe table(graph/picture/pie/chart),(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons
accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the factresponsible that ________.for _______.Inaddition, ________ isMaybe there are
some other reasons to show ________.But it is generallyreasonsarebelieved commonly convincing.that the above mentionedAs far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.Iboth sound and well-grounded.am sure my opinion is中考英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板:現(xiàn)象說(shuō)明文(新中國(guó)成立以來(lái)發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化,)
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons
explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is
more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all
there,________________________.For one
thing_____________________,for another____________.In Conclusion____________________.中考英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板:一種事物或現(xiàn)象(負(fù)面意義傾向)
關(guān)于A的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會(huì)關(guān)注。如今在電視、報(bào)紙、日常生活的很多角落,都有越來(lái)越多的關(guān)于A的議論。
給A一個(gè)精確恒定的定義并非易事,因?yàn)樗母拍钌婕傲丝茖W(xué)、人性、思想、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、自然等廣闊的領(lǐng)域。一般而言,我們可以這樣描述A…
A能成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn),主要是由于它對(duì)個(gè)人、集體乃至整個(gè)世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。
認(rèn) 真分析后我們可以看到,A對(duì)社會(huì)/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先,從最直觀的角度來(lái)看,A的出現(xiàn)直接損害了(這里加入一句針對(duì)性的話,如人類的身體健康和環(huán)境的平衡)。(舉例)。其次,從更深一層次上講,它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是,由于A所產(chǎn)生微小利益,卻促成了許多可悲的人們?yōu)槠渫跛裕茐牧巳祟惿娴姆▌t和空間。
事實(shí)上,A的出現(xiàn)是社會(huì)發(fā)展和人類進(jìn)步的產(chǎn)物,A所帶來(lái)的危害是人類進(jìn)化過(guò)程中付出的代價(jià)。同時(shí),A的產(chǎn)生來(lái)源于部分人們的自私和趨利性,他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益,而從未從整個(gè)全局和人類整體的利益出發(fā)去認(rèn)識(shí)和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對(duì)此,我奉勸他們,跳出狹小的角落,用長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)和全局的眼光去重新審視A。
而如今,我們已深受其害,要想消除它的危害,我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產(chǎn)生,我們每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)給予A高度的重視,用系統(tǒng)的和科學(xué)的方法去解決,唯有這樣,避免它帶來(lái)更多損失,我們?nèi)祟惽斑M(jìn)的腳步才會(huì)更加平穩(wěn),更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。
中考英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板:說(shuō)明原因型模塊(3)
Currently,XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate
the theory---nothing is more valuable than XX.It is clear that(1).If you(your dreams willcome true.On the contrary, if you2), as a result ,(3).Failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(look4very far to find out the truth , in respect that).You donn't have to
we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my standpoint ,I think(附加
7).一、英語(yǔ)書(shū)信的常見(jiàn)寫作模板 開(kāi)頭部分:How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m China for a visit.pleased to hear that you’re coming to I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.結(jié)尾部分:With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口頭通知常見(jiàn)寫作模板 呼語(yǔ)及開(kāi)場(chǎng)白部分:Ladies
attention, please? I have an announcement and gentlemen, May I have your to make.正文部分:All the teachers and students are required to
attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please discussion in groups.listen carefully and we’ll have a Please come on time and don’t be late.結(jié)束語(yǔ)部分:Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.三、議論文模板1.導(dǎo)入:正反觀點(diǎn)式議論文模板第whether we should...1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about Our opinions are divided on this topic.(導(dǎo)入話題)
(觀點(diǎn)有分歧)
正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方觀點(diǎn))Here are
the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成的理由)
第against it.3段:However, the others are strongly Their place...reasons(反方觀點(diǎn))2~3What’s are more...as
follows.In addition...(In the first 列
個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)出結(jié)論:
第overweigh 4段:Personally speaking, the advantages us more harm than good, so I support it.the disadvantages, for it will(個(gè)do 人觀點(diǎn))2.“A オ
或者B”
類議論文模板: 導(dǎo)入: 第superior to B in many ways.Others, however, 1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is argue would prefer A because I think A has more that B is much better.Personally, I advantages.正文:
第A.The main reason is that...Another reason 2段:There are many reasons why I prefer is that...(贊同A的原因)
第some extent...(3段: Of course,列出B 1~2also 個(gè)has B的優(yōu)勢(shì)advantages)to 結(jié)論:
第A is much better than B.From what has been 4段: But if all these factors are considered, discussed conclusion that...(above, we may finally draw the 3.觀點(diǎn)論述類議論文模板:得出結(jié)論)オ 導(dǎo)入:
第As a student, I am strongly 1段:提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題
decision.The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì))in favour of the
(過(guò)渡句,承上啟下)
正文:
第2段:First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出
2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由)結(jié)論:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that...(照應(yīng)第4.“How to”1段,構(gòu)成“總—分—總”結(jié)構(gòu))
類議論文模板:導(dǎo)入:
第1段:提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題 正文:
第serious 2段:Many ways can help to solve most effective.First of all...Another way to problem, but the following may this be solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類問(wèn)題的辦法)結(jié)論:
第two/ 3段:should be noted that we should take action three These measures are not the we best can but take.the only But it to...(強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類問(wèn)題的根本方法)
四、圖表作文寫作模板The chart gives us
圖表主題.The first thing we notice is that an overall picture of the 圖表
最大特點(diǎn)
.This means that as(進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明).We can see from the statistics given that 表細(xì)節(jié)一thefigures 動(dòng)詞.-ed+After 幅度動(dòng)詞+時(shí)-ing 圖間(細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個(gè)變化,緊 column, we can see that accounts for(also tell us that圖表細(xì)節(jié)二跟著的變.化)In.The 進(jìn)一步the 描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that(far as I am concerned is that(結(jié)論).The reason for this, as high time that we(發(fā)出倡議).給出原因)./ It is
一、英語(yǔ)書(shū)信的常見(jiàn)寫作模板 開(kāi)頭部分:
How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.結(jié)尾部分:
With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口頭通知常見(jiàn)寫作模板 呼語(yǔ)及開(kāi)場(chǎng)白部分:
Ladies please? I have an announcement to make.and gentlemen, May I have your attention,正文部分:
All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.結(jié)束語(yǔ)部分:
Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.三、議論文模板
1.正反觀點(diǎn)式議論文模板 導(dǎo)入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...Our opinions are divided on this topic.(導(dǎo)入話題)
(觀點(diǎn)有分歧)
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方觀點(diǎn))
Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(2~3個(gè)贊成的理由)
列出第3段:However, the others are strongly against it.(反方觀點(diǎn))
Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)
結(jié)論:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn))オ
2.“A或者B”類議論文模板:
導(dǎo)入:
第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much because I think A has more advantages.better.Personally, I would prefer A
正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2個(gè)B的優(yōu)勢(shì))
結(jié)論:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出結(jié)論)オ
3.觀點(diǎn)論述類議論文模板: 導(dǎo)入:
第1段:提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì))
The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(過(guò)渡句,承上啟下)
正文:
第2段:First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由)
結(jié)論:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that...(照應(yīng)第1段,構(gòu)成“總—分—總”結(jié)構(gòu))
4.“How to”類議論文模板:
導(dǎo)入:
第1段:提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題
正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類問(wèn)題的辦法)
結(jié)論: 第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類問(wèn)題的根本方法)
四、圖表作文寫作模板
The chart gives us an overall picture of the The first thing we notice is that 圖表最大特點(diǎn)圖表主題.This.means that as(進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明).We can see from the statistics given that 圖表細(xì)節(jié)一.After 動(dòng)詞-ing 細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個(gè)變化,the動(dòng)詞-ed+幅度+時(shí)間(緊跟著的變化).The figures also tell us that圖表細(xì)節(jié)二.Inthe column, we can see that accounts for(進(jìn)一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that(結(jié)論).The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that(we(發(fā)出倡議).給出原因)./ It is high time that
第三篇:《中考英語(yǔ)寫作》
中考英語(yǔ)寫作的常見(jiàn)題型有以下四種:
1、是根據(jù)所給標(biāo)題寫作,2、是根據(jù)英語(yǔ)情景提示寫作,3、是根據(jù)英漢提示寫作,4、是看圖寫作。
應(yīng)用文是人們?nèi)粘I钪袕V泛使用的文體。它最突出的特點(diǎn)是它的實(shí)際應(yīng)用性,應(yīng)用文包括很廣,如書(shū)信、通知、日記、海報(bào)、便條(請(qǐng)假條)、啟事、請(qǐng)柬、電報(bào)、合同等。應(yīng)用文的語(yǔ)言應(yīng)使用規(guī)范語(yǔ)言,重在實(shí)用,力求樸實(shí)、準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。
一、書(shū)信
書(shū)信我們分為兩部分:信封和內(nèi)容。
1、信封的寫法。
英語(yǔ)信封正面的左上角,寫發(fā)信人的姓名和地址。在信封的正面中央偏左一點(diǎn),寫收信人的地址和姓名。
英語(yǔ)信封上的地點(diǎn)名稱由小到大,視其長(zhǎng)短可占二至五行不等。
寄信人只寫姓名,不寫頭銜。但是,收信人一般都在名字前加上頭銜,以示禮貌和尊敬。對(duì)于沒(méi)有官銜和學(xué)銜的人士,通常在姓名前寫上Mr., Mrs.,或Ms.。
信封的寫法,一般來(lái)說(shuō),很少出現(xiàn)在中考英語(yǔ)的作文中。
2、內(nèi)容。
英文信一般可以分為下列幾個(gè)部分。
1)信端(Heading)即寫信人的地址和發(fā)信日期。
2)收信人姓名地址
3)稱呼
4)信的正文
5)結(jié)束語(yǔ)
6)簽名
有的時(shí)候,出題者會(huì)讓考生寫e-mail。e-mail的寫法和書(shū)信的寫法基本一致。只不過(guò)少了書(shū)信在信封上的繁瑣。
(2005年北京)根據(jù)中文大意,寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的短文。假設(shè)你叫王明,昨天收到了筆友David的e-mail,得知他不久要到北京來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)中文。他想了解如何學(xué)好中文。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)一封e-mail,介紹學(xué)習(xí)中文的體會(huì)和方法,提出你的建議,以及表達(dá)你幫助他學(xué)好中文的愿望。
Dear David,I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese.Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now.It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English.You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible.It's also important to do some reading and writing.You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening.Do your best to talk with people in Chinese.You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you.If you have any questions, please ask me.I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.Hope to see you soon in Beijing.Yours,Wang Ming
二、發(fā)言稿
發(fā)言稿要注意以下三點(diǎn):
1、發(fā)言的地點(diǎn)
2、發(fā)言的對(duì)象
3、發(fā)言的內(nèi)容。
請(qǐng)看例文:
(2005年河北)在一次英語(yǔ)班會(huì)上,老師請(qǐng)同學(xué)們以“Proud of My School”為主題發(fā)言。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面所給的提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。字?jǐn)?shù)要求在80~100詞之間。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名。
提示:①What does your school look like?
②What fun do you have at school?
③Why do you like your school?
Proud of My School
My school is very big with several tall buildings.There are 2,000 students in my school.We have a big playground with lots of trees around it.There are a lot of flowers everywhere.We have lots of fun at school.After class we play games and do lots of sports, like a big family.The teachers in my school are as kind to us as our parents.I feel proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart.三、通知
通知的正文一般都是寫在“Notice”以詞之下,一般來(lái)說(shuō)不必寫稱呼語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)。出同時(shí)的單位名稱可以寫在notice之上,也可以寫在正文的右下角。
正文一般采用文章式,有時(shí)為了醒目,也可采用廣告式。廣告式要力求簡(jiǎn)明扼要,一個(gè)句子可分幾行。每行第一個(gè)字母一般要大寫。
看例文:
(2005年湖北)明天(星期五)全班同學(xué)將去參觀科學(xué)博物館(the Science Museum),由你(班長(zhǎng))通知全體同學(xué)。(通知的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出)內(nèi)容如下:
1.早上8點(diǎn)鐘在校門口集合,步行前往。
2.下星期一交一份有關(guān)參觀的報(bào)告。
3.參觀時(shí)要認(rèn)真聽(tīng),仔細(xì)看并記下有趣的東西。
4.不可在博物館內(nèi)大聲喧嘩及拍照。
5.帶筆和筆記本。
要求:①不要逐句翻譯。②字?jǐn)?shù)60~80。
Fellow students,We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow.We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there on foot.Take your pens and notebooks with you.We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the museum.Please don't make any noise in the museum and don't take any pictures.You'll have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday.Thank you.四、啟事
啟事是一種公告式的應(yīng)用文。團(tuán)體或個(gè)人如有什么事情要向大家公開(kāi)說(shuō)明或?qū)娪惺裁匆?,可將要說(shuō)的話寫成啟事,張貼在布告欄上或登在報(bào)刊上。啟事一般無(wú)固定格式,要求簡(jiǎn)明扼要即可。
看例文:
假設(shè)你叫高迪,是高一(2)班的學(xué)生。你在10月16日晚上把一本《牛津高級(jí)英漢雙解字典》丟在閱覽室里,用英語(yǔ)寫一則尋物啟事,貼在餐廳前的留言板上,請(qǐng)撿到者交給你或你班班長(zhǎng)。啟事時(shí)間:10月17日
Lost
October 17th
On the evening of October 16th,I left my Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese
Dictienary in the reading-room.It is new.Will the finder please send it to me in Class Two,senior Grade One or to our monitor?Thank you very much.Gao Di
(Loser)
五、海報(bào)
海報(bào)是一種帶有裝飾性的宣傳廣告。有時(shí)配以繪畫圖案。內(nèi)容以影訊、展覽、演出信息、友誼賽等為主。為了盡可能使更多的人知道,海報(bào)往往貼在醒目之處。
看例文:
請(qǐng)以學(xué)生會(huì)文體部的名義為一場(chǎng)籃球友誼賽寫一份海報(bào),內(nèi)容如下:
1.參加者:美國(guó)北地中學(xué)校隊(duì)和我校校隊(duì)
2.地點(diǎn):水泥球場(chǎng)
3.時(shí)間:2005年11月20日(星期天)下午4點(diǎn)
4.組織者:我院學(xué)生會(huì)文體部
5.海報(bào)發(fā)出時(shí)間:2005年11月14日
POSTER
Friendly Basketball Match
Under the auspices of the Recreational and Physical Culture Department of the Students' Union of our school,a friendly basketball watch will be held between the visiting U.S.Northfield Team and ours on the cement basketball count on Sunday, November20th 2005 at 4:00 p.m.the Recreational and Physical Culture Department of the Students' Union
November14th 2005
寫好書(shū)面表達(dá)的一般要求:
1確定文體格式
2分析信息,確定要點(diǎn)
3用好時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),并注意人稱
4要適當(dāng)?shù)闹黝}句和結(jié)束語(yǔ),5書(shū)寫干凈,整潔;字?jǐn)?shù)符合6最后檢查
第四篇:2014中考英語(yǔ)寫作必備
2014中考英語(yǔ)寫作必備“九字高分秘訣”
整潔
整潔、干凈是英語(yǔ)作文的第一印象,能不能得高分,和老師的第一印象有特別高的關(guān)系。
閱卷老師一天要批閱幾百份試卷,根本沒(méi)有時(shí)間細(xì)看的??吹皆嚲淼牡谝谎郏褪桥袛鄬懙氖遣皇歉蓛?、字體夠不夠漂亮,字?jǐn)?shù)夠不到多,其實(shí)內(nèi)心已經(jīng)給了一個(gè)印象分?jǐn)?shù)。無(wú)論如何都要保持卷面干凈,即使寫錯(cuò)了一個(gè)字,就讓它錯(cuò)下去,也不要涂改、刪減。涂改影響美觀,刪減符號(hào)等于告訴老師,你寫錯(cuò)了,老師會(huì)特別關(guān)注你的錯(cuò)誤。當(dāng)然,錯(cuò)誤大的話,必須要?jiǎng)h掉。所以在稿紙上草擬好要點(diǎn)在抄到卷面上就特別重要。如果你寫的作文整潔、干凈,你的英語(yǔ)書(shū)法又很漂亮,即使有一些語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤也會(huì)得到不錯(cuò)的分?jǐn)?shù)。附上三種英語(yǔ)書(shū)法練習(xí)。
然后就是看是不是三段論?是不是有套話?要點(diǎn)有沒(méi)有?錯(cuò)誤多不多?再酌情加減。三段論
中考最流行的結(jié)構(gòu)就是三段式,深受各地區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)寫作閱卷老師的喜愛(ài)。
不管書(shū)信、記敘文、還是議論文,都可以以三段論的形式出現(xiàn)。因?yàn)檫@種結(jié)構(gòu)十分清晰!
記敘文:背景——起因、經(jīng)過(guò)、結(jié)果——啟發(fā)、感悟
議論文:觀點(diǎn)——分析——總結(jié)
說(shuō)明文:提及事物——描述事物——總結(jié)
書(shū)信:提及話題——討論話題——結(jié)語(yǔ)
看圖作文:背景——起因、經(jīng)過(guò)——結(jié)果
套話
英語(yǔ)作文一定要使用套話,既能幫助拓展思維,讓邏輯清晰,又能增加寫作字?jǐn)?shù),讓英語(yǔ)寫作變得很簡(jiǎn)單。
套話通常指邏輯詞和習(xí)慣表達(dá)。比如通常表達(dá)邏輯關(guān)系“第一、第二、第三、第四”等的表述有兩種“first,second,third,finally”,以及 “first of all, in the second place, what is more”。無(wú)論使用哪一種都能告訴閱卷老師,這篇寫作邏輯清晰。
書(shū)信中常用的“glad to receive you letter”“I am looking forward to hearing from you”等等。
真正有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的閱卷老師會(huì)很注意這些邏輯連接詞,因?yàn)檫@些詞體現(xiàn)了這個(gè)文章的思路。所有,這些套話能贏得老師的好印象,感覺(jué)你的英語(yǔ)寫作水平很高,分?jǐn)?shù)自然也就低不下來(lái)。
使用套話的另外一個(gè)好處是大大增加了字?jǐn)?shù),讓寫作更容易。用“first,second,third,finally”有四個(gè)詞,而用“first of all, in the second place, what is more”則有10個(gè)詞。表達(dá)自己的看法時(shí),即可以使用 “in my opinion”, 也可用“as far as I am concerned”前者用了 3個(gè)詞,后者則翻了一倍,用了6個(gè)詞。
善用套話,既能顯示水平高,又能增加字?jǐn)?shù)。寫作何難之有?
翻譯
實(shí)際上中考英語(yǔ)寫作就等于兩個(gè)字,翻譯!
因?yàn)橹锌加⒄Z(yǔ)寫作一般會(huì)給出幾個(gè)要點(diǎn),要求必須在文章中有所體現(xiàn)。文章寫的再好,只要缺少要點(diǎn)就會(huì)扣分。所以要點(diǎn)寫作一定不能繞過(guò)。
任何題型的英語(yǔ)作文都可以用翻譯技巧整理出要表達(dá)的要點(diǎn),然后填充到三段論和套話組成的模式中去。
雖然英語(yǔ)寫作提示一再要求不要翻譯,那只是暗示你不要翻譯成毫無(wú)意義的短語(yǔ),沒(méi)有說(shuō)不可以翻譯成意義完整的句子!
理解要點(diǎn)——翻譯要點(diǎn)——擴(kuò)充句子——寫作整理,就是內(nèi)容不丟分的四大步驟
第五篇:補(bǔ)充寫作
補(bǔ)充:投訴信(抱怨信)(Letter of Complaint)
第一部分:提出抱怨并表示遺憾 套語(yǔ):
(1)很抱歉打擾您,但我必須鄭重提出投訴。
I am sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a serious complaint.(2)我很遺憾地告訴你投訴有關(guān)…….的事由。
I am sorry to tell you that there should be cause to complain about …(3)我真的很討厭抱怨,但最近有一件事情確實(shí)令人煩心。
I really hate to complain, but one thing is really disturbing now.第二部分:闡述問(wèn)題發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò) 套語(yǔ):無(wú)
第三部分:指出問(wèn)題引起的后果 套語(yǔ):
(1)噪音影響我的睡眠,使得我在上班時(shí)間無(wú)法集中精力。結(jié)果這些天我已經(jīng)搞錯(cuò)了好幾次
The noise disturbs my sleep so that I can’t concentrate on my work during the work time, and as a result, I have made several mistakes these days.(2)在這樣(嘈雜)環(huán)境下我無(wú)法進(jìn)行研究,我需要一間安靜的房間。
For me this environment is very difficult to make studies and I need a quiet room.第四部分:提出批評(píng)及處理的意見(jiàn)或敦促對(duì)方采取措施
套語(yǔ):
(1)我認(rèn)為是你認(rèn)識(shí)到……的時(shí)候了。
I think it’s high time that you realized ….(2)我們深知你們并不經(jīng)常出錯(cuò),但我們希望能確保這類差錯(cuò)不再發(fā)生。
We know that you are not generally careless, but we should like your assurance that this will not happen again.(3)我必須正告貴方,除非對(duì)目前狀況采取措施,否則我將被迫訴諸法律。
I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation, I will be forced to take legal action.(4)坦率地所,我不再準(zhǔn)備忍受這種狀況。
Frankly, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.(5)如果您能盡快調(diào)查此事,我將不勝感激。期待您盡快回復(fù)。
I would be very grateful if you could look into the matter as soon as possible.And I am looking forward to an early reply.范文示例:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter to the University President about the Library Service on Campus.You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese: 假設(shè)你是李強(qiáng),請(qǐng)你就本校圖書(shū)館的狀況給校長(zhǎng)寫一封信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及圖書(shū)館的藏書(shū)數(shù)量和更新?tīng)顩r、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等,可以是表?yè)P(yáng),可以是批評(píng)建議,也可以兼而有之?!緦忣}】本文可以從批評(píng)著手,成為一封批評(píng)信。題目要求中規(guī)定了要涉及藏書(shū)、環(huán)境等內(nèi)容,為作文提供了一些思路。同時(shí)注意,雖然是封批評(píng)信,但也要做到客觀,不能把圖書(shū)館說(shuō)得一無(wú)是處。
【寫作思路】
第一段:
介紹寫信的目的。
第二段到第四段:從三方面說(shuō)明圖書(shū)館存在的問(wèn)題
第五段:
指出圖書(shū)館給我們的幫助很大,但急需改進(jìn)
第六段:
結(jié)束語(yǔ)
【范文及點(diǎn)評(píng)】
A Letter to the University President about the Library Service on Campus.January 6th, 2006 Dear Mr.President, I am writing to express my concern over the
(1)開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山,點(diǎn)明寫信緣由 Library service on the campus.As a major in English, I find that most of the
(2)提出第一個(gè)問(wèn)題,藏書(shū)沒(méi)有 Books in English in the library are outdated.So far,及時(shí)更新 I have not come across a single book published after 1995.As a result, we fail to get the latest information(3)指出后果,不能及時(shí)得到 of academic development both at home and abroad.最新信息
In addition, the light in the reading room is far
(4)指出光線不好
from bright, which does harm to our eyes.Worse still,(5)指出沒(méi)有空調(diào)的問(wèn)題, Wrose there is no air-conditioning and we are sweating heavily
still 意思是“更糟糕的是” while reading.Last but not least, the newly developed electronic
(6)提出最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題 information system does not work well and needs further improvement.A great number of books should have been listed in the system.There is no denying that the library has helped us a(7)客觀說(shuō)明圖書(shū)館的作用 lot.But it is in urgent need of improvement.When im-
(8)對(duì)圖書(shū)館的改進(jìn)充滿 proved, the library is certain to provide much more help
期待 with our study.Thank you for your time.I am looking forward to
(9)結(jié)束語(yǔ),期待對(duì)方的回信 your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Qiang 請(qǐng)柬(Invitation)
所謂正式社交書(shū)信是使用于隆重的社交活動(dòng)的信件,亦即請(qǐng)柬,如在教堂中舉行婚禮的請(qǐng)柬、大型宴會(huì)的請(qǐng)柬、舞會(huì)請(qǐng)柬等。[)請(qǐng)柬是邀請(qǐng)親友的書(shū)面通知,措辭要恰當(dāng),并有一定的格式。正式請(qǐng)柬要用優(yōu)質(zhì)白色的雙摺卡。正面用雕版精印??埧捎闷矫娴?。請(qǐng)柬和復(fù)函都用第三人稱來(lái)寫。格式用美觀而不規(guī)則的縮行形式排列在一頁(yè)內(nèi)。姓名要全部寫出來(lái)。時(shí)間如星期幾、日期、月份和地點(diǎn)均須寫明。正式請(qǐng)柬亦可手寫,但整個(gè)頁(yè)面的安排須完全仿照印刷請(qǐng)柬的形式。晚宴、舞會(huì)等請(qǐng)柬用“request the pleasure(or honor)of your company”來(lái)邀請(qǐng)。在教堂結(jié)婚,邀請(qǐng)出席婚禮用“request the honor of your presence”,中文的意思是“敬請(qǐng)出席”或“恭請(qǐng)光臨”
一、正式請(qǐng)柬 1. 晚宴
Mr.and Mrs.Oliver Barrett III request the pleasure of your company at a dinner in celebration of Mr.Barrett’s sixtieth birthday Saturday, the sixth of March at seven o’clock Dover House ,Ipswich, Massachusetts
R.S.V.P.[譯文]
茲訂于三月六日(星期六)晚7時(shí)在馬薩諸塞州伊普斯威奇鎮(zhèn) 多佛宅邸設(shè)宴慶賀巴雷特先生60歲壽辰,恭請(qǐng)屆時(shí)光臨。奧利佛·巴雷特第三夫婦敬上 請(qǐng)賜回示接到正式請(qǐng)柬后應(yīng)盡可能在24小時(shí)內(nèi)予以答復(fù)。如果不能赴宴,須明確說(shuō)明原因,以便女主人可以有時(shí)間另作安排。下面是一份接受波特先生和夫人請(qǐng)柬的復(fù) 2.招待會(huì)請(qǐng)柬
You are cordially invited to a buffet reception to be held at the Shanghai Banquet Hall, 1333 Nanjing West Road, on Tuesday, November.6, 2005, at 6:30 p.m., to celebrate the occasion of the Shanghai Workshop on International Investment.Cyrus R.Vance for the International Delegation 3. 婚禮請(qǐng)柬
Mr.and Mrs.Thomas Lang request the honor of your presence at the marriage of their daughter Jane to Mr.George Smith on Saturday, the first of October at five o’clock St.Peter’s Church
Oxford and to the reception afterwards at the Royal Hotel 76 The Parks, Oxford R.S.V.P.[譯文]
為慶祝上海國(guó)際投資法研討會(huì)勝利召開(kāi),謹(jǐn)定于2005年11月6日(星期二)晚6時(shí)半 在南京西路1333號(hào)上海宴會(huì)廳舉行招待會(huì)。()敬請(qǐng)光臨。
國(guó)際代表團(tuán) 塞勒斯·R·萬(wàn)斯敬上
[譯文]
茲訂于十月一日(星期六)下午五時(shí) 在牛津圣彼得大教堂
為小女珍妮與喬治?史密斯先生舉行結(jié)婚典禮,并在牛津帕克斯76號(hào)皇家飯店設(shè)喜宴,恭請(qǐng)光臨。托馬斯?蘭先生和夫人謹(jǐn)訂
敬請(qǐng)賜復(fù) 發(fā)言稿(演講稿)
1、格式
發(fā)言稿一般由稱呼語(yǔ)、正文和結(jié)束語(yǔ)三部分組成.發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾一般有固定的格式.dear friends,I am very glad to introduce myself to you……that’s all.thank you.dear friends,Today I am very glad to be here to share with you my ideas of…… That’s all.thank you for listening。
如果面對(duì)的是熟悉的聽(tīng)眾,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾也可以活潑些、靈活些 Good morning /Good afternoon, everyone…...That’s all.Thank you.Good evening!Ladies and gentlemen……That’s all.Thank you.Hi, everyone, It is so nice to see all of you here……That’s all.Thank you for listening.2.正文
發(fā)言稿正文常分為三部分:
第一部分:開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山地提出本人要談的問(wèn)題及對(duì)問(wèn)題的看法
第二部分:說(shuō)明理由。常用到的連接成分有:first of all, secondly, finally等等。
第三部分:照應(yīng)開(kāi)頭,總結(jié)全文??梢詫?duì)全文作簡(jiǎn)明扼要的總結(jié),也可以談自己的感想、看法或期望。常用到的句式有:In short…,In a word, I think, I expect等
因?yàn)楦呖荚囶}在命題形式上側(cè)重于考查發(fā)言稿正文的寫法。所以寫正文時(shí)要注意以下三點(diǎn):
觀點(diǎn)要鮮明。對(duì)問(wèn)題持有什看法,要明確表態(tài),不要含糊其辭。要中心明確,重點(diǎn)突出,但不必面面俱到。
條理要清晰。一篇發(fā)言稿要談幾方面的問(wèn)題,每一方面有那些要點(diǎn)要進(jìn)行闡述,都要安排得有條有理,讓人聽(tīng)起來(lái)容易抓住重點(diǎn)。
適當(dāng)增加關(guān)聯(lián)詞和細(xì)節(jié)。發(fā)言稿開(kāi)頭于結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。那么在命題形式上側(cè)重于考查發(fā)言稿正文的寫法,所以我們?cè)诟鶕?jù)要點(diǎn)組織正文內(nèi)容時(shí),可以適當(dāng)增加關(guān)聯(lián)詞和細(xì)節(jié),以使短文連貫、完整。
語(yǔ)言要簡(jiǎn)潔明快,發(fā)言時(shí)因?yàn)橐苯用鎸?duì)聽(tīng)眾,所以發(fā)言稿的特定形式?jīng)Q定了其語(yǔ)言的口語(yǔ)性強(qiáng),因此應(yīng)少用復(fù)雜句,多用簡(jiǎn)單句。話說(shuō)的要準(zhǔn)確、易懂,最好運(yùn)用大眾語(yǔ)言。所以我們?cè)诮M織句子時(shí)要注意“三多一少”即簡(jiǎn)單句式多,祈使句多、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞多,修飾性詞語(yǔ)少。但文中的句型也要善于變化,不要過(guò)于單一。
羅列觀點(diǎn)的句型:
my personal opinions on … are as follows.here are my personal opinions on …
I’ll tell you my personal opinions on…
有關(guān)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)策略的句型:
each of us is dreaming of a practical way to…
…is of great benefit to us.I’m fond of doing
征求意見(jiàn)的句型:
would you please offer me some practical advice?
thank you for your good advice.could you give me some practical advice?
范文一:
ladies and gentlemen , good afternoon!I'm very glad to stand here and give you a short speech.today my topic is “youth”。Ihope you will like it , and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.First, I want to ask you some questions:
1、Do you know what is youth?
2、How do you master your youth?
Youth
Youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind;it is not rosy cheeks , red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshness;it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite , for adventure over the love of ease.This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20.Nobody grows old merely by a number of years.We grow old by deserting our ideals.Years wrinkle the skin , but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.worry , fear , self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.Whether 60 of 16 , there is in every human being 's heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what's next and the joy of the game of living.In the center of your heart and my heart there's a wireless station : so long as it receives messages of beauty , hope ,cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young.When the aerials are down , and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old ,even at 20 , but as long as your aerials are up ,to catch waves of optimism , there is hope you may die young at 80.Thank you!