欧美色欧美亚洲高清在线观看,国产特黄特色a级在线视频,国产一区视频一区欧美,亚洲成a 人在线观看中文

  1. <ul id="fwlom"></ul>

    <object id="fwlom"></object>

    <span id="fwlom"></span><dfn id="fwlom"></dfn>

      <object id="fwlom"></object>

      英文演講致辭寫(xiě)作格式

      時(shí)間:2019-05-14 16:26:38下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫(xiě)寫(xiě)幫文庫(kù)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《英文演講致辭寫(xiě)作格式》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫(xiě)寫(xiě)幫文庫(kù)還可以找到更多《英文演講致辭寫(xiě)作格式》。

      第一篇:英文演講致辭寫(xiě)作格式

      演講致辭開(kāi)始一般都要以ladies and gentlemen稱(chēng)呼聽(tīng)眾。結(jié)束時(shí)候一般要以thank you 致謝。下面是一些各種致辭的開(kāi)頭舉例:

      1)歡迎辭it is my special pleasure to welcome our new staff member, mr.john water, who has come here from the united states.2)歡迎辭it is really a great honor and pleasure for me to attend and speak at the opening ceremony of 1995 summer chinese program for the canadians.on behalf of anhui university, i extend my warm welcome to all canadian friends who...3)歡迎辭on behalf of the organizing committee of the 1975 beijing international swimming meet, i extend my warm welcome to all of you to this opening ceremony.4)開(kāi)幕辭allow me now to call the meeting to order.first, i welcome you all on behalf of the executive committee of the congress on the peaceful use of atomic energy.5)開(kāi)幕辭welcome everybody.merry christmas to you all!thank you for coming tonight to celebrate this happy and joyous occasion.6)開(kāi)幕辭happy new year, everybody.i am very happy to see all of you here to celebrate the arrival of the new year.7)祝酒辭i'd like to propose a toast to mr.black on his seventieth birthday.8)歡送辭 we are very sad to say good-bye to mr.brown.9)歡送辭 we enjoyed every minute that we worked with you.10)祝賀辭 i am truly happy to speak for all of us in congratulating mr.brown, the winner of the contest.11)祝賀辭we are all thrilled that you won in such a famous contest.12)祝福語(yǔ):i wish you the best of luck in the new year.13)祝福語(yǔ)i hope you will have a very enjoyable stay.14)祝福語(yǔ)i take great pleasure in bidding you all a hearty welcome.15)答謝辭 words cannot express how grateful i am to you all.i am truly honored by the kindness and attention you have shown me today.16)答謝辭 i wish, first of all, to thank my host and hostess for inviting me to this christmas dinner.

      第二篇:關(guān)于演講致辭的寫(xiě)作(精選)

      toast:祝酒辭

      address:演講,致辭(The Geddysburg Adress就是林肯在美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后一篇非常有名的演講辭)speech:演講,公開(kāi)演說(shuō)

      oration:致辭,演講

      相比而言,toast一般是在酒會(huì)或者婚禮上敬酒前的講話(huà),address一般指規(guī)格比較高,比較正式的演講,speech還可由于指一般場(chǎng)合的演講,而oration多指在特定場(chǎng)合的演講,慷慨陳詞型的。

      toast:祝酒辭

      address:演講,致辭(The Geddysburg Adress就是林肯在美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后一篇非常有名的演講辭)speech:演講,公開(kāi)演說(shuō)

      oration:致辭,演講

      相比而言,toast一般是在酒會(huì)或者婚禮上敬酒前的講話(huà),address一般指規(guī)格比較高,比較正式的演講,speech還可由于指一般場(chǎng)合的演講,而oration多指在特定場(chǎng)合的演講,慷慨陳詞型的。

      toast:祝酒辭

      address:演講,致辭(The Geddysburg Adress就是林肯在美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后一篇非常有名的演講辭)speech:演講,公開(kāi)演說(shuō)

      oration:致辭,演講

      相比而言,toast一般是在酒會(huì)或者婚禮上敬酒前的講話(huà),address一般指規(guī)格比較高,比較正式的演講,speech還可由于指一般場(chǎng)合的演講,而oration多指在特定場(chǎng)合的演講,慷慨陳詞型的。

      toast:祝酒辭

      address:演講,致辭(The Geddysburg Adress就是林肯在美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后一篇非常有名的演講辭)speech:演講,公開(kāi)演說(shuō)

      oration:致辭,演講

      相比而言,toast一般是在酒會(huì)或者婚禮上敬酒前的講話(huà),address一般指規(guī)格比較高,比較正式的演講,speech還可由于指一般場(chǎng)合的演講,而oration多指在特定場(chǎng)合的演講,慷慨陳詞型的。

      toast:祝酒辭

      address:演講,致辭(The Geddysburg Adress就是林肯在美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后一篇非常有名的演講辭)speech:演講,公開(kāi)演說(shuō)

      oration:致辭,演講

      相比而言,toast一般是在酒會(huì)或者婚禮上敬酒前的講話(huà),address一般指規(guī)格比較高,比較正式的演講,speech還可由于指一般場(chǎng)合的演講,而oration多指在特定場(chǎng)合的演講,慷慨陳詞型的。

      toast:祝酒辭

      address:演講,致辭(The Geddysburg Adress就是林肯在美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后一篇非常有名的演講辭)speech:演講,公開(kāi)演說(shuō)

      oration:致辭,演講

      相比而言,toast一般是在酒會(huì)或者婚禮上敬酒前的講話(huà),address一般指規(guī)格比較高,比較正式的演講,speech還可由于指一般場(chǎng)合的演講,而oration多指在特定場(chǎng)合的演講,慷慨陳詞型的。

      toast:祝酒辭

      address:演講,致辭(The Geddysburg Adress就是林肯在美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后一篇非常有名的演講辭)speech:演講,公開(kāi)演說(shuō)

      oration:致辭,演講

      相比而言,toast一般是在酒會(huì)或者婚禮上敬酒前的講話(huà),address一般指規(guī)格比較高,比較正式的演講,speech還可由于指一般場(chǎng)合的演講,而oration多指在特定場(chǎng)合的演講,慷慨陳詞型的。

      toast:祝酒辭

      address:演講,致辭(The Geddysburg Adress就是林肯在美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后一篇非常有名的演講辭)speech:演講,公開(kāi)演說(shuō)

      oration:致辭,演講

      相比而言,toast一般是在酒會(huì)或者婚禮上敬酒前的講話(huà),address一般指規(guī)格比較高,比較正式的演講,speech還可由于指一般場(chǎng)合的演講,而oration多指在特定場(chǎng)合的演講,慷慨陳詞型的。

      toast:祝酒辭

      address:演講,致辭(The Geddysburg Adress就是林肯在美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后一篇非常有名的演講辭)speech:演講,公開(kāi)演說(shuō)

      oration:致辭,演講

      相比而言,toast一般是在酒會(huì)或者婚禮上敬酒前的講話(huà),address一般指規(guī)格比較高,比較正式的演講,speech還可由于指一般場(chǎng)合的演講,而oration多指在特定場(chǎng)合的演講,慷慨陳詞型的。

      第三篇:科技英文寫(xiě)作與演講 讀書(shū)筆記

      科技英文寫(xiě)作與演講

      Writing and Presenting in English 【美】佩蒂〃楊 Contents Chapter 1

      Introduction Part I

      Writing Research Articles for Publication Chapter 2

      the art of creating a model to help you write Chapter 3

      the art of editing what you write Chapter 4

      the art of dancing with change Chapter 5

      the art of writing abstracts, proposal, and letters

      Part II

      Presenting at International Conferences Chapter 6

      The Art of Preparing Slides Chapter 7

      The Art of Using Your Voice Chapter 8

      The Art of Body Language and Presenting Smoothly Chapter 9

      The Art of Napping at Conferences

      Sources Afterword

      第二章創(chuàng)建模板幫助寫(xiě)作的藝術(shù)

      為你的模式尋找數(shù)據(jù)

      你可能渴望在高度國(guó)際化的期刊上發(fā)表文章,而這些期刊中就含有你的模式所需要的數(shù)據(jù)。

      你想要尋找的文章的特點(diǎn): 〃必須發(fā)表在著名國(guó)際期刊上 〃最近3-5年內(nèi)發(fā)表

      〃這篇文章至少有一位英語(yǔ)母語(yǔ)作者

      你并不需要關(guān)心這些文章的實(shí)際科學(xué)內(nèi)容。盡管文章的內(nèi)容越接近于你所做的科學(xué),你越有可能從中更多地獲得特別過(guò)程和結(jié)果的特殊表達(dá),但這并不是你選擇文章的重點(diǎn)。你尋找的是創(chuàng)建一個(gè)良好模式所需的優(yōu)秀素材。

      創(chuàng)建自己的模式

      首先,在開(kāi)始研究你選擇的文章時(shí),請(qǐng)保持敏銳的目光,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)從前不曾注意到的新東西。

      你將領(lǐng)悟: 〃科學(xué)要求直接敘述;

      〃成功的文章是用盡可能少的文字講述生動(dòng)的故事; 〃最重要的是,在所有的科學(xué)表達(dá)中,清晰是關(guān)鍵。你所要做的第一步是復(fù)印1-3篇具備上述特點(diǎn)的文章。第二步是著手在紙上或計(jì)算機(jī)上設(shè)計(jì)出模板,將從文章中搜集到的數(shù)據(jù)放上去。這類(lèi)模板應(yīng)包含以下典型數(shù)據(jù):

      〃句子長(zhǎng)度和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的變化,包括介詞短語(yǔ)的使用頻率; 〃轉(zhuǎn)接、直接敘述和間接暗指的使用; 〃動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)選擇; 〃動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài);

      〃文章怎樣開(kāi)始和結(jié)束;

      〃如何及何時(shí)提及其他研究人員的貢獻(xiàn)。以下對(duì)典型模板中數(shù)據(jù)類(lèi)型的解釋?zhuān)?模板1# 這份模板可能含有文章中句子長(zhǎng)度和句型變化的記錄。對(duì)那些不以主語(yǔ)為開(kāi)頭的句子,應(yīng)該特別注明它們是用什么詞或結(jié)構(gòu)開(kāi)始的,立即記下吸引你的特別結(jié)構(gòu)。注意介詞短語(yǔ)的使用頻率以及使用時(shí)機(jī)。你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的文稿中很多不相關(guān)的介詞短語(yǔ)是應(yīng)被刪去的。

      模板2# 這份模板中可能列舉并解釋你在文章中發(fā)現(xiàn)的轉(zhuǎn)折詞。擅長(zhǎng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折是撰寫(xiě)優(yōu)秀文章的關(guān)鍵,一名優(yōu)秀的作者只會(huì)在恰當(dāng)?shù)牡胤绞褂棉D(zhuǎn)折。在文章使用轉(zhuǎn)折的地方加上注明,并解釋轉(zhuǎn)折的意思如何與句子的意思吻合。檢查轉(zhuǎn)折的使用頻率,看看相同的轉(zhuǎn)折詞是重復(fù)還是連貫使用。

      模板3# 這份模板可能含有你發(fā)現(xiàn)的一系列恰當(dāng)變化的動(dòng)詞列表,并注明他們使用時(shí)的情形。對(duì)一份科學(xué)家來(lái)說(shuō),尋找一個(gè)正確、富有變化又有趣的動(dòng)詞來(lái)表述研究過(guò)程是寫(xiě)作中遇到的最大困難。句子和段落意思的準(zhǔn)確性可能取決于你所選擇的動(dòng)詞。這份列表對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是有價(jià)值的,要使用它并不斷增加新的內(nèi)容。

      模板4# 這份模板收錄了當(dāng)今期刊中慣用的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。注意一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)是多么頻繁出現(xiàn)的,同時(shí)也要留心不使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊情況。當(dāng)你寫(xiě)完論文并準(zhǔn)備對(duì)之進(jìn)行編輯時(shí),你需要這些數(shù)據(jù)。有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的作者往往將檢查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的一致性作為對(duì)將要發(fā)表的文稿進(jìn)行潤(rùn)色的最后一步。請(qǐng)記住,在檢查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的一致性時(shí),不要關(guān)注其他的語(yǔ)言問(wèn)題,因?yàn)檫@會(huì)分散你完成一項(xiàng)完整工作的精力。

      模板5# 這份模板記錄了你所復(fù)制的文章是如何開(kāi)始與結(jié)束的。文章中最初和最后適用的詞語(yǔ)是非常重要的,看看他它們?cè)谖闹惺侨绾问褂玫?。?dāng)完成了自己的論文后,請(qǐng)?jiān)俅握归_(kāi)這份模板。這時(shí),你會(huì)給論文找出一個(gè)比初稿更好的開(kāi)頭:更簡(jiǎn)單更直接。結(jié)論部分必須小心處理,因?yàn)槟承┳髡咴谡撐闹械贸龅慕Y(jié)論超過(guò)了數(shù)據(jù)支持的力度,務(wù)必要避免出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象。

      模板6# 這份模板的信息價(jià)值在于,告訴你如何承認(rèn)其他研究工作和其他研究人員的貢獻(xiàn)。仔細(xì)研究你的論文,看看在文中的何時(shí)、何處、以何種方式體現(xiàn)對(duì)別人的認(rèn)可。你在科學(xué)界的專(zhuān)業(yè)聲譽(yù)可能取決于你承認(rèn)他人貢獻(xiàn)的準(zhǔn)確度。

      使用你自己的模板

      這些模板就是你的模式。開(kāi)始使用時(shí),你要以方便自己參考的方式來(lái)組織模板上的內(nèi)容。然后,當(dāng)著手寫(xiě)作時(shí),你需要很多信息,請(qǐng)時(shí)刻注意模板上所列舉的特別詞匯和短語(yǔ)。也許為了寫(xiě)作一篇成功的科學(xué)論文,你會(huì)擴(kuò)展并完善自己的模板。保持你的模板,使用它們。通過(guò)豐富新的信息和去除不必要的數(shù)據(jù),讓它們與時(shí)俱進(jìn)。

      即使對(duì)那些沒(méi)有保存這類(lèi)模板的作者來(lái)說(shuō),他們也總是有自己的寫(xiě)作清單,記載著富有感染力的詞匯和短語(yǔ),并注明它們來(lái)自何處及如何使用。

      第一稿

      第一稿的目的是搭建文章的框架和主體,所以可以不用英文寫(xiě)作。在這一階段,目的是記錄下自己所有的想法,特別是建立觀點(diǎn)間的邏輯順序。在寫(xiě)完第一稿時(shí),不管使用的是母語(yǔ)、還是部分或全部使用英文,你應(yīng)該在其中注上幫助你撰寫(xiě)下一稿的私人代碼。

      私人代碼是你寫(xiě)文章時(shí)在其中放入的個(gè)性化注解。部分作者是這樣做的: 〃在詞語(yǔ)、短語(yǔ)和句子下方加下劃線(xiàn)表示強(qiáng)調(diào); 〃使用粗體字;

      〃在句子間留下空隙,或者注上系列符號(hào),如*號(hào); 〃使用另一種語(yǔ)言的符號(hào)和詞語(yǔ)。組織第一稿時(shí),私人代碼是你思維的一張地圖,代碼讓作者在及時(shí)知道語(yǔ)言不完善的情況下,仍能持續(xù)寫(xiě)下自己的觀點(diǎn)。

      不管你發(fā)明的代碼是什么,你的本意是在某些地方注明標(biāo)記,以便在寫(xiě)第二稿時(shí)能容易會(huì)到這些地方。

      私人代碼一定要簡(jiǎn)單,在第一次使用時(shí)略作修改,之后就堅(jiān)持使用。將這些代碼寫(xiě)下來(lái),以免下次寫(xiě)作時(shí)忘記了它們。避免在兩次草稿間大幅改變你的代碼或系統(tǒng)。這些改變可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致代碼最終給你幫倒忙。

      組織思路

      按什么邏輯順序來(lái)呈現(xiàn)自己的想法是決定論文成功關(guān)鍵與否的基礎(chǔ)。為了構(gòu)建一個(gè)清楚、準(zhǔn)確又沒(méi)有重復(fù)的順序,你可能要考慮使用一種名為“節(jié)目播出順序表”的寫(xiě)作前技術(shù),新聞?dòng)浾吆蛡商絺兂J褂眠@種技術(shù)。在這種技術(shù)中,每個(gè)想法都被單獨(dú)寫(xiě)在索引卡、紙片上或貼紙上。索引卡是最通用的:在尋找最佳邏輯時(shí),它們的順序可被安排或調(diào)整。這些卡片還可放在衣袋里,讓你反復(fù)評(píng)估自己的邏輯直至你真正認(rèn)為這個(gè)順序足夠好,可以開(kāi)始寫(xiě)第一稿了。當(dāng)使用小紙片或貼紙時(shí),可以將他們貼在墻上,選擇你或者你和同事兩個(gè)人都認(rèn)可的一個(gè)好的順序。這時(shí)邊上編碼,并在上面寫(xiě)上對(duì)你寫(xiě)作有幫助的關(guān)鍵詞。可能將每個(gè)想法放進(jìn)不規(guī)范的句子里,但在句子間排序并不是一件重要的事。重要的是要組織這樣一個(gè)合理的順序:每個(gè)思想都不會(huì)重復(fù)、每個(gè)事件都有其內(nèi)在的邏輯順序。

      完成第一稿

      有很多稿件因?yàn)橐韵滤膫€(gè)方面不足而被拒。在寫(xiě)作第一稿前,檢查你的計(jì)劃中有沒(méi)有這些致命的錯(cuò)誤:

      〃原稿內(nèi)容過(guò)于寬泛。這些材料應(yīng)該用在2-3篇論文中,然后再投稿; 〃原稿中聲稱(chēng)的結(jié)果超過(guò)了所給數(shù)據(jù)的支持力度;

      〃原稿過(guò)長(zhǎng),包含不必要的細(xì)節(jié),如對(duì)歷史過(guò)程的回顧或冗句贅詞; 〃作者沒(méi)有恰如其分地承認(rèn)他人的貢獻(xiàn)。

      第二稿

      你在第一稿中已經(jīng)建立起思想或事件的順序?,F(xiàn)在,你要用段落來(lái)幫助讀者理解你的順序劃分。接下來(lái),檢查你在第一稿中標(biāo)記代碼的地方。將非英文詞語(yǔ)換為英文,推敲有問(wèn)題的地方。

      在接下來(lái)的所有草稿中,最費(fèi)心的是將第一稿轉(zhuǎn)換成簡(jiǎn)單、直接的英語(yǔ)句子。保持句子的短小和直截了當(dāng)。簡(jiǎn)單意味著清楚,每個(gè)人都能明白你所寫(xiě)的東西。當(dāng)你繼續(xù)花大力氣編輯你的最后一稿時(shí),你可能在詞匯、轉(zhuǎn)折和句子結(jié)構(gòu)上有更多的選擇,讓自己的文章更通順、更有趣。你的主要目的是確保每句話(huà)中的意思:

      〃對(duì)你所在領(lǐng)域的科學(xué)家來(lái)說(shuō)是清楚的; 〃恰如其分地提及作出貢獻(xiàn)的人;

      〃沒(méi)有令讀者生厭的,與文章主題沒(méi)有直接關(guān)系的歷史或其他細(xì)節(jié); 〃沒(méi)有因過(guò)分解釋顯而易見(jiàn)的問(wèn)題而冒犯讀者的智力。

      最后一稿

      努力讓它如你想象般美好。

      第三章編輯自己作品的藝術(shù)

      寫(xiě)作的質(zhì)量不能反映作者的智慧,也不能反映作者作為一個(gè)科學(xué)家的價(jià)值,只是作者寫(xiě)作技巧的體現(xiàn)。

      稿件的作者需要認(rèn)識(shí)到自己所撰寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容是一個(gè)產(chǎn)品。欲使一篇稿件得到發(fā)表,作者就必須學(xué)會(huì)與同事反復(fù)編輯自己的稿件,并且要認(rèn)真地編輯,否則就不如不寫(xiě)。

      牢記寫(xiě)作是一項(xiàng)社會(huì)活動(dòng)。為讀者寫(xiě)作,尋求讀者的理解,作者需要確認(rèn)他所寫(xiě)文章中的每一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)都能被讀者所了解。

      尋求編輯幫助

      只有下列人員才會(huì)對(duì)自己有所幫助:

      〃信任作者并且坦率地指出稿件中的長(zhǎng)處與不足; 〃有能力提出正面的肯定意見(jiàn)和負(fù)面的批評(píng)意見(jiàn); 〃對(duì)作者比較熟悉或了解;

      〃熟悉作者你投稿期刊的寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格。

      組建一個(gè)寫(xiě)作與編輯團(tuán)隊(duì)可能十分困難,需要通過(guò)個(gè)人和專(zhuān)業(yè)方面的努力才能達(dá)到工作的和諧。無(wú)論如何,寫(xiě)作是一項(xiàng)社會(huì)性很強(qiáng)的活動(dòng),作者無(wú)法從不了解自己或不了解自己的研究的那些人中獲得所需要的幫助。刪除不必要的詞語(yǔ)

      重復(fù)與冗余

      重復(fù):直接地重復(fù)使用同一單詞

      冗余:間接地重復(fù)可替換使用的短語(yǔ)或近義詞

      這是退稿中常見(jiàn)的缺陷,這些缺陷在非英語(yǔ)母語(yǔ)作者的稿件中尤其常見(jiàn)。作者一次只能闡述一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。應(yīng)該自信選擇簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言清楚有效地表達(dá)論點(diǎn),但只能闡述一次。唯一可以接受的是在論文最后的總結(jié)中不加詳細(xì)解釋地簡(jiǎn)要復(fù)述重要信息。

      注意,用分類(lèi)詞典來(lái)尋找可替換的單詞是危險(xiǎn)的。英語(yǔ)太微妙且太復(fù)雜,因此分類(lèi)詞典不是一個(gè)可靠的工具。作者的可靠信息只能源于模板和所復(fù)印的范文。如果上述兩者都沒(méi)有所需求的詞匯,就參考其他由英語(yǔ)母語(yǔ)作者最近發(fā)表的文章,并復(fù)印這些論文,將其中的相關(guān)信息加入到自己的模板中。

      在研究論文中,多余語(yǔ)言的一個(gè)重要形式是以附加信息出現(xiàn),就寫(xiě)作本身而言令人感興趣,但與論文所報(bào)道的結(jié)果無(wú)關(guān)。通過(guò)認(rèn)真運(yùn)用模板,可以消除這類(lèi)冗長(zhǎng)的解釋?zhuān)绻麤](méi)有模板很好地控制這類(lèi)問(wèn)題,就需要瀏覽全文以確保稿件中避免出現(xiàn)以下各點(diǎn):

      〃介紹研究背景或歷史的篇幅超過(guò)擬投稿期刊的要求;

      〃對(duì)研究工作的介紹過(guò)于詳細(xì),甚至詳細(xì)介紹不必要的工作; 〃關(guān)于你的研究小組其他研究工作的信息。多余解釋的另一個(gè)常見(jiàn)形式是濫用介詞詞組。例如,在研究工作開(kāi)展的地點(diǎn)對(duì)讀者來(lái)說(shuō)很明顯時(shí)仍使用“in our laboratory”。在編輯時(shí)刪除不相關(guān)的諸如此類(lèi)的介詞短語(yǔ)?!眀y the research”,” on the table”, “in our group”…

      被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

      現(xiàn)代科技寫(xiě)作越來(lái)越直截了當(dāng),對(duì)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的使用正在快速消失。期刊都推崇主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和直截了當(dāng)?shù)年愂觥?/p>

      作者需要檢查定稿中以下列單詞開(kāi)始的句子: 〃There are… 〃There is…

      〃There was/were… 〃There has/have been…

      并且還要檢查以通常沒(méi)有指代意義的“It”開(kāi)始的所有句子:

      被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)是人們熟悉且容易使用的結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)可以幫助作者自由的寫(xiě)作,因此,在初稿中作者可采用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。然而在編輯時(shí)應(yīng)修改這些結(jié)構(gòu),以使得每個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容能夠更快捷地被讀者理解。

      使用加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)以強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容

      Really,actually,truly等附加的加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)給研究論文增加了近乎不可信的成分。

      單詞very是每個(gè)作者都應(yīng)該避免使用的單詞。在需要強(qiáng)調(diào)的地方使用諸如“extremely”“highly”“strongly”“surprisingly”的加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)會(huì)更為有效,但是請(qǐng)見(jiàn)或使用所有這些加強(qiáng)語(yǔ),否則會(huì)損失其強(qiáng)調(diào)效果和論文的科學(xué)性。

      用有具體含義的單詞代替諸如“a lot”“many”之類(lèi)的單詞。此外,刪除具有判斷含義的單詞,如“good”,也可提高單詞的表達(dá)效果。避免使用贊美之詞,代之以解釋。驚嘆號(hào)也很少使用。不要使用俚語(yǔ)。

      轉(zhuǎn)接詞或短語(yǔ)在句內(nèi)和句間的作用十分重要。然而,對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)接詞的過(guò)度使用會(huì)降低最后定稿的表達(dá)質(zhì)量。

      有些轉(zhuǎn)接詞或短語(yǔ)的作用相當(dāng)于潤(rùn)滑劑,合理使用有助于讀者理解作者的思維邏輯。舉例:furthermore;in addition;first…second…third;finally;lastly;moreover;incidentally;in fact;in truth;as a matter of fact;for example;such as;next;then.當(dāng)句子或段落與已表述的觀點(diǎn)在邏輯上呈對(duì)照關(guān)系時(shí),就需要借助轉(zhuǎn)接詞或短語(yǔ)的功能,用于提醒讀者邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)姆较蚣磳⒏淖儭?/p>

      舉例:but;however;instead;nevertheless;despite;surprisingly;in spite of;in contrast;for comparision.解釋即轉(zhuǎn)接詞用于提示原因和結(jié)果。這些轉(zhuǎn)接詞有時(shí)可選擇使用并且通常出現(xiàn)在句子的中間。他們對(duì)于指示作者即將闡述的結(jié)果或結(jié)論十分重要。

      舉例:because;as a result;therefore;in general;consequently;as predicted;in conclusion;since;as;for;finally.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的編輯

      現(xiàn)在時(shí)

      最常見(jiàn)的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示研究結(jié)果為同樣的實(shí)驗(yàn)可以重復(fù)的一般性事實(shí)。與此對(duì)應(yīng)的是,如果使用過(guò)去時(shí),則表示研究結(jié)果可能不是一般性事實(shí)。

      謹(jǐn)慎使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

      在研究論文中使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不僅正確而且十分精彩。然而論文中很少需要使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且使用這一時(shí)態(tài)確實(shí)比使用其他簡(jiǎn)單時(shí)態(tài)需要具有更多的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)。過(guò)去時(shí)

      僅限于某些特定的情況,例如表達(dá)實(shí)驗(yàn)室已經(jīng)完成的工作。

      第四章與變革共舞的藝術(shù)

      第五章撰寫(xiě)摘要、建議書(shū)信的藝術(shù)

      摘要

      摘要旨在用易于理解并能快速傳遞給他人的方式,來(lái)講述一個(gè)科學(xué)故事。摘要包含你研究工作的精髓。摘要不是總結(jié),摘要比總結(jié)更為簡(jiǎn)潔和清楚??偨Y(jié)通常是按時(shí)間順序來(lái)組織,摘要?jiǎng)t是按重要性來(lái)構(gòu)建。它闡述發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么,如何發(fā)現(xiàn)的,與其他研究相符合的情況,并對(duì)下一步工作提出建議。摘要是一個(gè)有關(guān)精準(zhǔn)語(yǔ)言的操練。

      注意字?jǐn)?shù),一定要簡(jiǎn)短。

      摘要寫(xiě)作需要不同尋常的感知和語(yǔ)言訓(xùn)練。多余的單詞應(yīng)該仔細(xì)刪去,直到剩余的單詞能真正傳達(dá)到同行的大腦和英語(yǔ)母語(yǔ)者的耳朵中。單詞的清楚性將決定:首先,其他人是否會(huì)閱讀你的作品;其次,并且更為重要的是,讀者能否將這個(gè)信息準(zhǔn)確地轉(zhuǎn)告他人。

      摘要撰寫(xiě)的五條格言為: 〃不超過(guò)所要求的單詞書(shū); 〃認(rèn)真編輯; 〃請(qǐng)一位十分了解自己工作的同時(shí)做編輯工作; 〃重新編輯; 〃參照擬投稿期刊最近發(fā)表的摘要或擬申請(qǐng)參加會(huì)議的前幾屆的會(huì)議文集,核查自己對(duì)單詞和句式的選擇。

      建議書(shū)

      包括會(huì)議摘要和基金申請(qǐng)書(shū)。

      第四篇:英文寫(xiě)作

      一、Sports運(yùn)動(dòng)

      Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I love basketball because it's part of my life.I began to play basketball in my childhood.I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school.Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed except that the love of playing basketball remained and it even grew stronger.I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life.When I got tired after office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed.If there were worries and cares from daily life, I went to the sports ground.There everything went away except basketball.In sum, it is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.就像很多年輕人喜歡流行音樂(lè),我喜歡籃球,因?yàn)檫@是我生活的一部分。童年時(shí)我開(kāi)始打籃球。我還記得過(guò)去的好時(shí)光當(dāng)我扮演和我的同學(xué)在學(xué)校。后來(lái),當(dāng)我慢慢長(zhǎng)大,幾乎一切都改變了,除了籃球的愛(ài)保持甚至變得更強(qiáng)。

      我喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),因?yàn)樗鼛Ыo我快樂(lè)和健康。當(dāng)我厭倦了辦公室的工作后,我去操場(chǎng)和感到神清氣爽。如果日常生活中有煩惱和憂(yōu)慮,我去操場(chǎng)。除了有一切去打籃球。總之,它是籃球,能讓我保持良好的體形和情緒。

      二、The Digital Products 數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品

      Nowadays, digital products are enjoying growing popularity among people.Take me for example, the first thing I do after waking up is switch on my cell phone to check my test messages and read the latest news.Then listen to music on my way to school.At the end of the day, I enjoy watching TV programs, or surfing the net.why are we so fond of those digital products? The answer is simple.They are doing us good making our lives comfortable and convenient.These two key factors represent the trend of new inventions of modern age that brings in the wide use of digital products.如今,數(shù)字化產(chǎn)品越來(lái)越得到大家的歡迎。以我為例,醒來(lái)后在我的手機(jī)來(lái)檢查我的測(cè)試信息和閱讀最新的新聞交換我的第一件事。然后聽(tīng)音樂(lè),在我去學(xué)校的路上。在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候,我喜歡看電視節(jié)目或上網(wǎng)沖浪。

      我們?yōu)槭裁慈绱讼矚g那些數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品?答案很簡(jiǎn)單。他們所做的是我們很好的使我們的生活舒適和方便。這兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵因素是現(xiàn)代新發(fā)明,帶來(lái)了數(shù)字產(chǎn)品的廣泛應(yīng)用的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。

      三、The advantages and disadvantages of mobile phone use手機(jī)使用利弊 With the rapid development of technology, more and more high-tech

      products for the life of people brought convenience--mobile phone, which is a.the distance to the family play a greeting call or safe.Customer contact a telephone solution etc, but at the same time, similar to the mobile phone such high-tech products also imperceptibly into human brings a series of negative

      effects, mobile phone to listen too much is not good for the ears, mobile phone radiation hazards the health of people, often to play mobile phone also

      indifferent and the family of the family.So, this is worthwhile for us to choose, to study.隨著科技的迅猛發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多的高科技產(chǎn)物為人們的生活帶來(lái)了方便——手機(jī),就是其中一個(gè)。給遠(yuǎn)方家人打一個(gè)問(wèn)候電話(huà)或者報(bào)平安。客戶(hù)聯(lián)系一個(gè)電話(huà)解訣等等。但在此同時(shí),類(lèi)似于手機(jī)這樣的高科技產(chǎn)品也在不知不覺(jué)中為人類(lèi)帶來(lái)了一系列負(fù)面影響,手機(jī)聽(tīng)多了對(duì)耳朵不好,手機(jī)的輻射危害人民的健康,人們經(jīng)常玩手機(jī)也淡泊與家人的親情。所以,這是值得我們?nèi)ミx擇,探討的問(wèn)題

      四、About TV ads關(guān)于電視廣告

      Today more and more advertisements are seen on the TV screen.It's difficult to find a program without insertion of ads on TV.In a word, whether you like it or not.the advertisement pours into your life.On one hand I think TV ads bring us much convenience and benefits.For manufacturers they make their products known to consumers by advertisement, while for consumers, they can get from TV advertisements the first-hand information about new products, which enables them to make a decision quickly and to choose the one that they like best.As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of TV ads because some of them are interesting and informative.But of course some of them are not trustworthy.Therefore, I think it is really necessary to strengthen the control of advertisements and make them more attractive.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的廣告出現(xiàn)在電視屏幕上。找到一個(gè)程序的電視廣告沒(méi)有插入是很困難的??傊?,不管你喜不喜歡廣告注入你的生活。

      一方面我覺(jué)得電視廣告給我們帶來(lái)了很多方便和好處。制造商,他們使自己的產(chǎn)品被消費(fèi)者的廣告,而對(duì)于消費(fèi)者來(lái)說(shuō),他們可以從電視廣告的新產(chǎn)品的第一手資料,使他們能夠迅速作出決定,選擇一個(gè)他們最喜歡的。

      就我而言,我贊成電視廣告,因?yàn)樗鼈冇幸恍┯腥さ男畔?。?dāng)然,有些人是不值得信賴(lài)的。因此,我認(rèn)為真的有必要加強(qiáng)廣告的管制,使其更具吸引力。

      五、About Computer電腦

      Nowadays, computers are becoming more and more popular.Computers can help different people in different ways.They can help children with lessons and homework.Help students and scholars do the data query.Analyze data and present the latest achievements.Furthermore, they can assist engineers and experts in the design of a mold, a bridge or a spaceship.Computers can offer fun and entertainment to us with the internet games, movies.And etc.Indeed, computers have become a good companion of man.如今,電腦已經(jīng)越來(lái)越受歡迎。電腦能幫助不同的人以不同的方式。他們可以幫助兒童和家庭作業(yè)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。幫助學(xué)生和學(xué)者做資料查詢(xún)。分析數(shù)據(jù)和目前的最新成果。此外,他們可以協(xié)助工程師和專(zhuān)家設(shè)計(jì)的模具,橋梁或飛船。計(jì)算機(jī)可以提供有趣和娛樂(lè)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,電影。等等。實(shí)際上,計(jì)算機(jī)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)好的伴侶的人。

      六、About internet 因特網(wǎng)

      Internet has its good as well as bad sides.Internet can help people a lot , but it also has many disadvantage.For example, there are some sexy news and pictures on the website which will not do well to the young people.So young people should learn to get ride of the disadvantages of internet and learn to make use of the advantages that internet brings to us.On the other hand, internet can let me know the outside world, make me informed of daily news, and it has brought joy and interest into my lives , so we should make good use of the internet.網(wǎng)上有好的也有壞的方面。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以幫助很多人,但也有很多缺點(diǎn)。例如,網(wǎng)站上有將不好的年輕人一些性感的新聞和圖片。所以年輕人應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)把因特網(wǎng)的弊端,學(xué)會(huì)利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)給我們。另一方面,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以讓我知道外面的世界,讓我了解每日新聞,和它所帶來(lái)的歡樂(lè)和興趣進(jìn)入我的生活,所以我們應(yīng)該好好利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。

      七、Are Parents Best Teachers父母是最好的老師

      Parents are the best teachers.Firstly, parents stay with children every day.Children will regard them as examples and learn from them.If the parents are polite, the children will be polite.Secondly, parents influence children with their words and behaviors.If parents always are nice to others and say good words about others, their children will also be kind to other children.If parents are good to old people, when the parents are getting older, the children will be good to them too.To sum up, from what has been discussed above we can draw the conclusion that parents are our best teachers.父母是最好的老師。首先,父母陪孩子的每一天。孩子們將視其為例,從中學(xué)習(xí)。如果家長(zhǎng)有禮貌,孩子就會(huì)有禮貌。其次,影響兒童的家長(zhǎng)是他們的言語(yǔ)和行為。如果父母總是很好對(duì)別人,說(shuō)別人好話(huà),孩子們也會(huì)對(duì)其他的孩子好。如果父母是很好的對(duì)老人,當(dāng)父母老了,孩子們會(huì)對(duì)他們很好的??傊?,通過(guò)以上討論,我們可以得出結(jié)論,父母是我們最好的老師。

      八、Changes in life

      There have been many changes in my life.With the development of our country, my life is becoming better and better.For clothing, I can buy sorts of pretty clothes.But in the past, there were few clothes in my wardrobe.For food, I usually had traditional Chinese food for every meal, rice, noodles or a steamed bun with one or two dishes such as preserved pickles.Nowadays, I can afford any delicious food.For housing, I have moved from a cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat.For getting around, I used to ride a

      bike to work.At present, I drive my own car to travel.I believe my life will be even better in the future.在我的生命中有許多變化。隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,我的生活變得越來(lái)越好。對(duì)于服裝,我可以買(mǎi)各種漂亮的衣服。但在過(guò)去,在我的衣櫥里有一些衣服。用于食品,我通常吃傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)食物,米飯,面條還是饅頭一個(gè)或兩個(gè)菜如榨菜。如今,我能支付起任何美味的食物。住房,我已經(jīng)從一個(gè)狹窄的房間一個(gè)大而明亮的公寓。為得到,我騎自行車(chē)去工作。目前,我開(kāi)自己的車(chē)去旅行。我相信我的生活會(huì)更美好的未來(lái)。

      九、How to Keep Healthy

      Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.Without a healthy body, we can do nothing.For me, there are three main ways to keep healthy.First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health.It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables everyday.Secondly, it’ is important to lake regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on.Last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood.Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.如今,越來(lái)越多的人知道保持健康的重要性。沒(méi)有一個(gè)健康的身體,我們什么也做不了。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),有三種主要的方式來(lái)保持健康。

      首先,有必要保持均衡的飲食,這是身體健康的基礎(chǔ)。我們最好多吃水果和蔬菜每天。其次,它是重要的湖經(jīng)常鍛煉,如游泳,慢跑等。最后但并非最不重要的,它是保持一個(gè)好心情至關(guān)重要。放松和娛樂(lè)的更新我們的精神和釋放壓力的方法。

      當(dāng)我們把健康的生活習(xí)慣,我們?nèi)粘I畹囊徊糠郑覀儽仨毐3纸】?/p>

      十、Living in a Big City(居住在大城市)

      City life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences.Living in a big city, there are many supermarkets or shopping malls so it's very convenient to buy various things.There are also so many restaurants in big city that people can dine out easily.However, with the expansion of the city, some problems appear.As the latest information shows, thousands upon thousands people are flowing into big cities to settle down.Crowded big cites are being confronted with many problems, such as Traffic jam, housing condition and pollution.城市生活是有吸引力的所有優(yōu)勢(shì)和便利。生活在大城市,有很多超市或商場(chǎng),這是買(mǎi)各種東西很方便。也有在大城市的許多餐館,人們可以外出吃飯很容易。然而,隨著城市規(guī)模的擴(kuò)大,出現(xiàn)了一些問(wèn)題。最新的信息顯示,成千上萬(wàn)的人涌向大城市定居下來(lái)。擁擠的大城市正面臨著許多問(wèn)題,如交通擁擠,住房條件和污染。

      十一、My Hobbies

      Different people have different hobbies。I have a lot of hobbies and I benefit from them.In my spare time, I like raising flowers and cycling most.I get lots of knowledge about gardening.I spend several hours on raising flowers every day, which releases my stress and renew my spirit.I also like cycling.Proper physical exercises keep me fit.Cycling in a sunny day is wonderful!My hobbies help me maintain a mental and physical balance and make my life colorful!

      不同的人有不同的愛(ài)好。我的愛(ài)好有很多,我從中受益。在我的業(yè)余時(shí)間,我喜歡種花和騎自行車(chē)最。我有很多知識(shí)關(guān)于園藝。我花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)在養(yǎng)花的每一天,釋放我的壓力和更新我的精神。我也喜歡騎自行車(chē)。適當(dāng)?shù)捏w育運(yùn)動(dòng)使我保持健康。在一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子騎自行車(chē)是美好的!我的愛(ài)好使我保持身心平衡,使我的生活豐富多彩!

      十二、My TV university life

      I am now engaged in long distance education.The form of study is very

      convenient for adult learners like me.I can learn my courses anywhere in my spare time by computer.There are many web-based courses and sources on line.Moreover, I not only use e-mail to send our homework to our tutors but also join online

      discussion forums.Meantime, the difficulties and puzzles can be solved in the tutorial once a week.The e-learning life is meaningful.I enjoy my TV university life.我現(xiàn)在從事遠(yuǎn)程教育。研究的形式是成人學(xué)習(xí)者喜歡我很方便。我可以學(xué)習(xí)我的課程,在我的業(yè)余時(shí)間都用計(jì)算機(jī)。有許多網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程和在線(xiàn)來(lái)源。另外,我不僅用電子郵件把作業(yè)發(fā)給導(dǎo)師也加入在線(xiàn)討論論壇。與此同時(shí),困難和難題可以解決在教程一星期一次。網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)是有意義的。

      我喜歡我的電視大學(xué)生活

      十三、The advantages of hosting the Olympic Games(舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的好處)

      There are many advantages of hosting the Olympic Games.First, I has a major effect on the economy.It will create many opportunities to develop the economy.Second, thousands of tourists come to the games and the host city will quicken its construction of infrastructure.Third, it can arouse common

      people’s interest in English.As a result, it is good for our fellow-citizens to improve their English.Therefore I think hosting the Olympic Games is rewarding.舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

      首先,我在經(jīng)濟(jì)上有重大的影響。它將創(chuàng)造出很多的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)。第二,成千上萬(wàn)的游客來(lái)到主辦城市將加快基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)。第三,它能激發(fā)普通民眾對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣。作為一個(gè)結(jié)果,這是我的同胞們提高他們的英語(yǔ)很好。

      因此我認(rèn)為舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)是值得的。

      第五篇:英文寫(xiě)作

      寫(xiě)作

      大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B

      一、Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book

      1.介紹你的近況。

      2.請(qǐng)他幫你買(mǎi)本英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)書(shū)。

      3.歡迎他方便時(shí)來(lái)訪(fǎng)。

      答案:

      Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book

      Oct.16, 2007

      Dear Li Hua,It's long time since we haven't seen each other.I miss you very much.How's everything going on with you?I am busy preparing PETS 4.I was wondering if you could help me buy PETS 4 English oral textbook published by the Beijing Press, because the books were sold out here.Drop in when you are free.I often think of those happy days we spent together at university.Please let me know as soon as possible once you get the book.My best wishes.Yours,Wang Lei

      二、Bad Manners in Public

      1.列舉人們?cè)诠矆?chǎng)所的不良現(xiàn)象。

      2.對(duì)其中某一種現(xiàn)象陳述你的看法,并簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)明理由。

      答案:

      Bad Manners in Public

      Although we consider ourselves as highly advanced beings living in a civilized society, bad manners can still be found here and there.For example, some cyclists run the red traffic lights, many passengers litter waste papers and plastic bags in public places, and some tourists scrabble in tourist attractions, let alone spit on the street.In the cinema, some audience talk loudly on cell phones in front of others.三、My Opinion on Cell PhonesI'm strongly against talking loudly in the cinema, for this behaviour shows no respect at all to others;what's worse, it upsets the audience who are in the mood of having fun.1.使用手機(jī)的好處;

      2.使用手機(jī)的弊端;

      3.我的看法。

      答案:

      My Opinion on Cell Phones

      Cell phones do play an important role in people's daily life, but every coin has two sides.To start with, a wireless mobile phone is convenient for the user at any time to contact others.Secondly, it's a helpful companion.With a multifunctional cell phone in hand, one can easily surf the net, downloading what he needs.However, the cell phone has many disadvantages.For one thing, the machine itself is very expensive and its local service is very costly, not to mention its global service.For another, the radiation transmitted from the mobile phones might do harm to the user's health.四、My Favorite TV Program

      1.你最喜歡什么電視節(jié)目?

      2.你為何喜歡這種電視節(jié)目?

      答案:

      My Favorite TV Program

      The News Broadcast is my favorite TV program.This has become a part of my life because almost everyday I turn on the TV at7:00 pm, watching CCTV 9 news program.Watching the daily news brings me the following benefits.Firstly, it develops my good language skills, proper pronunciation and greater knowledge and understanding of news around the world.Secondly, watching TV news as a family opens a stage for discussion between family members on a wide variety of topics.What's more, sharing the news helps kids better understand the world they live in, helps them learn more on different views and on how to act or respond to tough situations if they face it.All in all, watching the news program is informative, communicative and instructive.五、Can Money Buy Happiness?

      1.不同的人對(duì)金錢(qián)能買(mǎi)來(lái)幸福觀持有不同觀點(diǎn)。

      2.我的觀點(diǎn)。

      答案:

      Can Money Buy Happiness?

      Can Money Buy Happiness? The answer varies among people.Some believe that money is In my opinion, with its expenses being reduced sharply, its development will have a brighter future.Therefore its advantages will far outweigh its disadvantages.the source of happiness, because money provides food for the hungry, medicine for the sick, and clothes for the needy.While others hold that money is the root of evils, because it is the devil of money that drives a person to lie, cheat, steal, and, worst of all, to murder.In my opinion, money is essential to being well-off, but not necessarily to well-being.Happiness is a state of mind, not something that can be bought.All in all, happiness is less a matter of buying what we want than a wanting what we have.六、The Digital Products

      1.如今數(shù)字化產(chǎn)品得到廣泛的使用,例如……。

      2.數(shù)字化產(chǎn)品的使用對(duì)人們生活所帶來(lái)的影響。

      答案:

      The Digital Products

      Nowadays, digital products are enjoying growing popularity among people.Take me for example, the first thing I do after waking up is switch on my cell phone to check my text messages and read the latest news.Then listen to music on my iPod on my way to school.At the end of the day, I enjoy watching TV programs, or surfing the net.Why are we so fond of those digital products? The answer is simple.They are doing us good---making our lives comfortable and convenient.These two key factors represent the trend of new inventions of modern age that brings in the wide use of digital products.七、寫(xiě)作

      Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題綱用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出一篇不少于80詞的短文。

      上星期天你打電話(huà)叫Jack和你去公園。在公園你們看見(jiàn)……,你們玩得很高興。get up late;call;get to;many people;do exercise;read;lake;fly

      答案:

      Last Sunday, I called Jack to go to the park with me.I got up late.We got to the park near our school on foot.We saw many people there.Some old people were doing exercise.Some middle-aged couples were dancing.Some young people were reading.The park was big and there was a large lake in it.It was such a beautiful day.Some children were flying kites.Jack and I also joined them.It was so much fun.We enjoyed ourselves very much.八、寫(xiě)作

      Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題綱用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出一篇不少于80詞的短文。

      內(nèi)容提示:假如你叫張琳,你昨天(4月7日)在放學(xué)回家的路上發(fā)生了交通事故,你從自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái),被好心人及時(shí)送到了醫(yī)院,醫(yī)生叫你臥床休息三天,特此請(qǐng)假(ask for a sick leave)

      要求:

      1、請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,向班主任張老師寫(xiě)一張請(qǐng)假條;

      2、以第一人稱(chēng)寫(xiě),不能逐字翻譯;

      3、詞數(shù)80左右。

      答案:

      To: Mrs.Zhang, Head teacher

      From: Zhang Lin

      Date: 7th, April

      Subject: Sick Leave

      Mrs.Zhang,I would like to know if I could ask for a sick leave of absence from April 8th to 10th.Yesterday I had a car accident on my way home.I was riding a bicycle to turn right when a motorcycle suddenly rushed towards me.I was hit by the motorcycle and fell down from the bike.The driver disappeared soon.Luckily, some warm-hearted women sent me to the nearby hospital.I had bruises on my arms and legs, but my bones were not hurt.The doctor asked me to lie on bed for three days.Therefore, I ask for a sick leave for three days.九、寫(xiě)作

      Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題綱用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出一篇不少于80詞的英文通知。

      明天(星期五)全班同學(xué)將去參觀科學(xué)博物館(the Science Museum),由你(班長(zhǎng))通知全體同學(xué)。(通知的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出)。具體內(nèi)容如下:

      1.早上8點(diǎn)鐘在校門(mén)口集合,步行前往;

      2.參觀時(shí)要認(rèn)真聽(tīng),仔細(xì)看,并記下有趣的東西;

      3.不可在博物館內(nèi)大聲喧嘩及拍照;

      4.?dāng)y帶鋼筆和筆記本;

      5.下星期一交一份有關(guān)參觀的報(bào)告。

      要求:1.不要逐句翻譯;2.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。

      答案:

      Fellow students,Thank you!

      下載英文演講致辭寫(xiě)作格式word格式文檔
      下載英文演講致辭寫(xiě)作格式.doc
      將本文檔下載到自己電腦,方便修改和收藏,請(qǐng)勿使用迅雷等下載。
      點(diǎn)此處下載文檔

      文檔為doc格式


      聲明:本文內(nèi)容由互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶(hù)自發(fā)貢獻(xiàn)自行上傳,本網(wǎng)站不擁有所有權(quán),未作人工編輯處理,也不承擔(dān)相關(guān)法律責(zé)任。如果您發(fā)現(xiàn)有涉嫌版權(quán)的內(nèi)容,歡迎發(fā)送郵件至:645879355@qq.com 進(jìn)行舉報(bào),并提供相關(guān)證據(jù),工作人員會(huì)在5個(gè)工作日內(nèi)聯(lián)系你,一經(jīng)查實(shí),本站將立刻刪除涉嫌侵權(quán)內(nèi)容。

      相關(guān)范文推薦

        英文寫(xiě)作

        作文(2011年09月網(wǎng)考) 精簡(jiǎn)作文35篇,有基礎(chǔ)的可以背誦以下范文,學(xué)會(huì)套用,沒(méi)基礎(chǔ)的就用WORD翻譯寫(xiě)短句或打印小抄。一篇文章可以套用在多種場(chǎng)合。相同的文章,記憶時(shí)只記憶一篇即可......

        對(duì)于演講致辭寫(xiě)作[五篇范例]

        關(guān)于演講致辭的寫(xiě)作toast:祝酒辭 address:演講,致辭(the geddysburg adress 就是林肯在美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)后一篇非常有名的演講辭)speech:演講,公開(kāi)演說(shuō) oration:致辭,演講相比而言,toast 一......

        英文演講

        Ladies and Gentlemen, Good afternoon! I’m very glad to stand here and give you a speech. Hello! I wonder whether everybody knows the meaning of these two words......

        經(jīng)典英文演講

        美國(guó)20世紀(jì)經(jīng)典英語(yǔ)演講100篇(MP3+文本)? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ·美國(guó)經(jīng)典英文演講100篇:Farewell Address to Congress·美國(guó)經(jīng)典英文演講100篇:1984 DNC Ad......

        英文演講

        Low-carbon is a buzzword these days, but the notion is no longer ambiguous for cities in China as the country selects five provinces and eight cities to make th......

        英文演講

        演講稿一: My understanding of Friendship Good morning (or afternoon), my teachers and classmates! Today, I would like to give a speech about ‘Friendship’. F......

        英文演講

        Jeff Bezos:We are What We Choose As a kid, I spent my summers with my grandparents on their ranch in Texas. 在我還是一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,我的夏天總是在德州祖父母的農(nóng)......

        英文演講

        英文演講:Barry Goldwater: 1964 Republican National Convention Address【英語(yǔ)演講稿】 2011-07-14 14:46:43 來(lái)源:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) My good friend and great Republican, Dick Ni......