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      物流常用名詞中英文對(duì)照

      時(shí)間:2019-05-14 05:43:16下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫(xiě)寫(xiě)幫文庫(kù)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《物流常用名詞中英文對(duì)照》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫(xiě)寫(xiě)幫文庫(kù)還可以找到更多《物流常用名詞中英文對(duì)照》。

      第一篇:物流常用名詞中英文對(duì)照

      物流常用名詞中英文對(duì)照

      alternate tiers row pattern交錯(cuò)碼放AGV無(wú)人搬運(yùn)車(chē)anchoring膨脹螺絲

      AS/RS(Automatic Storage Retrieval System)自動(dòng)存取機(jī)/系統(tǒng) 自動(dòng)存取倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng) 自動(dòng)倉(cāng)庫(kù)系統(tǒng)

      assembly packaging集合包裝average inventory平均存貨battery電瓶beam橫撐,橫梁belt conveyor皮帶式輸送機(jī)(帶)block pattern row pattern整齊碼放bonded warehouse國(guó)際物流中心保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù)brick pattern砌磚式碼放

      buffer stock 緩沖儲(chǔ)備cantilever shalving懸臂架cargo freight貨物carrying搬運(yùn)

      chain conveyor鏈條式輸送機(jī)(帶)charger充電機(jī)

      cold chain system冷凍鏈系統(tǒng)common carrier 公共承運(yùn)人consolidation裝運(yùn)整合container terminal集裝箱中轉(zhuǎn)站contract carrier 契約承運(yùn)人contract logistics契約物流

      counterbalance truck

      平衡式電動(dòng)(柴油、電動(dòng)、瓦斯)堆高機(jī)cycle inventory

      周期存貨delivery配送depalletizer托盤(pán)拆垛機(jī)devanning拆箱

      diagonal bracing斜撐dock leveller月臺(tái)調(diào)整板dock shelter

      月臺(tái)門(mén)封(充氣式,非充氣式)double-deep pallet racking雙層深式重型物料鋼架drive-in pallet racking直入式重型物料鋼架dry cargo干貨dunnage填充

      electronic data interchange電子資料交換EDI

      export processing zone加工出口區(qū)fill rate

      供應(yīng)比率

      floor utilization percentage地面面積利用率flow(dynamic)racking重型流力架

      flow(dynamic)rack shelving 輕型(料盒、紙箱)流力架forklift truck 叉車(chē)

      four-way reach truck四向式電動(dòng)堆高機(jī)frame 支柱組frame feet腳底板frame joint柱連桿freight container貨物集裝箱general cargo一般貨物hand pallet truck油壓拖板車(chē)horizontal bracing橫撐industrial door 工業(yè)門(mén)industrial vehicle工業(yè)車(chē)輛

      intermodal transportation

      復(fù)合一貫運(yùn)輸lashing捆扎加固levelling plate墊片LGV

      激光引導(dǎo)無(wú)人搬運(yùn)車(chē) load efficient裝載效率

      loading and unloading 裝卸

      logistical utilities物流效用logistics物流

      materials handling物料搬運(yùn)mezzanines floor 積層架mini-load AS/RS料盒式自動(dòng)倉(cāng)庫(kù)系統(tǒng) mobile dock leveller月臺(tái)橋板mobile shelving移動(dòng)柜net unit load size 凈單元貨載尺寸operation area 理貨區(qū)

      order picking truck電動(dòng)揀料車(chē)order picking指令揀選

      order shipped complete訂貨完成率packaged cargo包裝貨物

      packaging包裝pallet

      托盤(pán),(木質(zhì))棧板pallet container棧板籠架pallet pool system通用托盤(pán)系統(tǒng)pallet racking傳統(tǒng)式重型物料鋼架

      palletization托盤(pán)化palletizer托盤(pán)堆垛機(jī)palletizing pattern托盤(pán)裝載方式pick up貨物聚集picking揀貨,揀選作業(yè)

      pictorial marking for handling貨運(yùn)標(biāo)識(shí)pinwheel pattern針輪式碼放plan view size平面尺寸plastic bin物料盒plastic pallet塑膠棧板platform

      物流容器,站臺(tái),月臺(tái)physical distribution model物流標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

      powered pallet truck電動(dòng)拖板車(chē)powered stacker自走式電動(dòng)堆高機(jī)push-back pallet racking后推式重型物料鋼架rack 貨架rack notice標(biāo)示牌reach truck前伸式電動(dòng)堆高機(jī)returnable container通用容器roll container

      籠車(chē)

      roller conveyor滾筒式輸送機(jī)(帶)safety pin插銷(xiāo)safety stock安全儲(chǔ)備scrubber洗地機(jī)shed

      臨時(shí)周轉(zhuǎn)倉(cāng)庫(kù)shelving輕量型物料鋼架shuttle car梭車(chē)slat conveyor條板式輸送機(jī)(帶)slotted-angle shelving角鋼架sorting分類(lèi)special cargo特殊貨物spot stock現(xiàn)場(chǎng)儲(chǔ)備stacker crane自動(dòng)存取機(jī)高架吊車(chē)stacking堆垛

      stockout frequency缺貨頻率storage存儲(chǔ)support bar跨梁

      surface utilization percentage表面利用率sweeper掃地機(jī)table trolley物流臺(tái)車(chē)third part logistics第三方物流

      third party logistics service provider第三方物流服務(wù)商transit inventory中轉(zhuǎn)存貨transportation運(yùn)輸

      transportation package size by modular coordination 運(yùn)輸包裝系列尺寸tray conveyor盤(pán)式輸送機(jī)(帶)truck terminal卡車(chē)貨運(yùn)站turntable

      轉(zhuǎn)盤(pán)(變更輸送方向)unit load

      單元貨載unit load system單元貨載系統(tǒng)upright支柱

      upright protctors護(hù)腳

      value added network—VAN加值網(wǎng)絡(luò)vanning裝箱

      vertical conveyor垂直輸送機(jī)

      very narrow aisle truck窄巷道電動(dòng)堆高機(jī)warehouse倉(cāng)庫(kù)

      WCS(Warehouse Control System)倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)控制系統(tǒng)

      WMS(Warehouse Management System)倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)管理系統(tǒng)

      第二篇:物流貨架名詞中英文對(duì)照 外貿(mào)必備

      物流貨架名詞中英文對(duì)照 外貿(mào)必備

      alternatetiersrowpattern交錯(cuò)碼放

      AGV無(wú)人搬運(yùn)車(chē)

      anchoring膨脹螺絲

      AS/RS(AutomaticStorageRetrievalSystem)自動(dòng)存取機(jī)/系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)存取倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)倉(cāng)庫(kù)系統(tǒng)assemblypackaging集合包裝

      averageinventory平均存貨

      battery電瓶beam橫撐,橫梁

      beltconveyor皮帶式輸送機(jī)(帶)

      blockpatternrowpattern整齊碼放

      bondedwarehouse國(guó)際物流中心保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù)

      brickpattern砌磚式碼放

      bufferstock緩沖儲(chǔ)備

      cantilevershalving懸臂架

      cargofreight貨物

      carrying搬運(yùn)

      chainconveyor鏈條式輸送機(jī)(帶)

      charger充電機(jī)

      coldchainsystem冷凍鏈系統(tǒng)

      commoncarrier公共承運(yùn)人

      consolidation裝運(yùn)整合

      containerterminal集裝箱中轉(zhuǎn)站

      contractcarrier契約承運(yùn)人

      contractlogistics契約物流

      counterbalancetruck平衡式電動(dòng)(柴油、電動(dòng)、瓦斯)堆高機(jī)

      cycleinventory周期存貨

      delivery配送

      depalletizer托盤(pán)拆垛機(jī)

      devanning拆箱

      diagonalbracing斜撐

      dockleveller月臺(tái)調(diào)整板

      dockshelter月臺(tái)門(mén)封(充氣式,非充氣式)

      double-deeppalletracking雙層深式重型物料鋼架

      drive-inpalletracking直入式重型物料鋼架

      drycargo干貨dunnage填充

      electronicdatainterchange電子資料交換

      EDIexportprocessingzone加工出口區(qū)

      fillrate供應(yīng)比率

      floorutilizationpercentage地面面積利用率

      flow(dynamic)racking重型流力架

      flow(dynamic)rackshelving輕型(料盒、紙箱)流力架

      forklifttruck叉車(chē)four-wayreachtruck四向式電動(dòng)堆高機(jī)

      frame支柱組framefeet腳底板

      framejoint柱連桿

      freightcontainer貨物集裝箱

      generalcargo一般貨物

      handpallettruck油壓拖板車(chē)

      horizontalbracing橫撐

      industrialdoor工業(yè)門(mén)

      industrialvehicle工業(yè)車(chē)輛

      intermodaltransportation復(fù)合一貫運(yùn)輸

      lashing捆扎加固

      levellingplate墊片

      LGV激光引導(dǎo)無(wú)人搬運(yùn)車(chē)

      loadefficient裝載效率

      loadingandunloading裝卸

      logisticalutilities物流效用

      logistics物流

      materialshandling物料搬運(yùn)

      mezzaninesfloor積層架

      mini-loadAS/RS料盒式自動(dòng)倉(cāng)庫(kù)系統(tǒng)

      mobiledockleveller月臺(tái)橋板

      mobileshelving移動(dòng)柜

      netunitloadsize凈單元貨載尺寸

      operationarea理貨區(qū)

      orderpickingtruck電動(dòng)揀料車(chē)

      orderpicking指令揀選

      ordershippedcomplete訂貨完成率

      packagedcargo包裝貨物

      packaging包裝pallet托盤(pán),(木質(zhì))棧板

      palletcontainer棧板籠架

      palletpoolsystem通用托盤(pán)系統(tǒng)

      palletracking傳統(tǒng)式重型物料鋼架

      palletization托盤(pán)化

      palletizer托盤(pán)堆垛機(jī)

      palletizingpattern托盤(pán)裝載方式

      pickup貨物聚集picking揀貨,揀選作業(yè)

      pictorialmarkingforhandling貨運(yùn)標(biāo)識(shí)

      pinwheelpattern針輪式碼放

      planviewsize平面尺寸

      plasticbin物料盒

      plasticpallet塑膠棧板

      platform物流容器,站臺(tái),月臺(tái)

      physicaldistributionmodel物流標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

      poweredpallettruck電動(dòng)拖板車(chē)

      poweredstacker自走式電動(dòng)堆高機(jī)

      push-backpalletracking后推式重型物料鋼架

      rack貨架racknotice標(biāo)示牌

      reachtruck前伸式電動(dòng)堆高機(jī)

      returnablecontainer通用容器

      rollcontainer籠車(chē)

      rollerconveyor滾筒式輸送機(jī)(帶)

      safetypin插銷(xiāo)

      safetystock安全儲(chǔ)備

      scrubber洗地機(jī)

      shed臨時(shí)周轉(zhuǎn)倉(cāng)庫(kù)

      shelving輕量型物料鋼架

      shuttlecar梭車(chē)

      slatconveyor條板式輸送機(jī)(帶)

      slotted-angleshelving角鋼架

      sorting分類(lèi)

      specialcargo特殊貨物

      spotstock現(xiàn)場(chǎng)儲(chǔ)備

      stackercrane自動(dòng)存取機(jī)高架吊車(chē)

      stacking堆垛

      stockoutfrequency缺貨頻率

      storage存儲(chǔ)

      supportbar跨梁

      surfaceutilizationpercentage表面利用率

      sweeper掃地機(jī)

      tabletrolley物流臺(tái)車(chē)

      thirdpartlogistics第三方物流

      thirdpartylogisticsserviceprovider第三方物流服務(wù)商

      transitinventory中轉(zhuǎn)存貨

      transportation運(yùn)輸

      transportationpackagesizebymodularcoordination運(yùn)輸包裝系列尺寸

      trayconveyor盤(pán)式輸送機(jī)(帶)

      truckterminal卡車(chē)貨運(yùn)站

      turntable轉(zhuǎn)盤(pán)(變更輸送方向)

      unitload單元貨載

      unitloadsystem單元貨載系統(tǒng)

      upright支柱

      uprightprotctors護(hù)腳

      valueaddednetwork—VAN加值網(wǎng)絡(luò)

      vanning裝箱

      verticalconveyor垂直輸送機(jī)

      verynarrowaisletruck窄巷道電動(dòng)堆高機(jī)

      warehouse倉(cāng)庫(kù)WCS(WarehouseControlSystem)倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)控制系統(tǒng)

      WMS(WarehouseManagementSystem)倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)管理系統(tǒng)

      專(zhuān)業(yè)定做廣州倉(cāng)庫(kù)貨架以及各類(lèi)貨架產(chǎn)品的廣州貨架廠家。廣州金連碩貨架公司網(wǎng)址:http://004km.cn/

      第三篇:測(cè)量學(xué)名詞中英文對(duì)照

      測(cè)繪學(xué)名詞(中英對(duì)照)

      01.001 測(cè)繪學(xué) surveying and mapping, SM

      01.002 中華人民共和國(guó)測(cè)繪法 Law of Surveying and Mapping of the People's Republic of China

      01.003 測(cè)繪標(biāo)準(zhǔn) standards of surveying and mapping

      01.004 測(cè)量規(guī)范 specifications of surveys

      01.005 地形圖圖式 topographic map symbols

      01.006 大地測(cè)量學(xué) geodesy

      01.007 地球形狀 earth shape, figure of the earth

      01.008 重力基準(zhǔn)網(wǎng) gravity standard network

      01.009 重力場(chǎng)gravity field

      01.010 地心坐標(biāo)系 geocentric coordinate system

      01.011 地球橢球 earth ellipsoid

      01.012 大地原點(diǎn) geodetic origin

      01.013 水準(zhǔn)原點(diǎn) leveling origin

      01.014 測(cè)量標(biāo)志survey mark

      01.015 測(cè)量覘標(biāo)observation target

      01.016 高程基準(zhǔn)height datum

      01.017 1954年北京坐標(biāo)系 Beijing geodetic coordinate system195401.018高程系統(tǒng)height system

      01.019平均海[體]面mean sea level

      01.020黃海平均海[水]面Huanghai mean sea level01.021海拔height above sea level

      01.022海軍導(dǎo)航衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)Navy Navigation Satellite System,NNSS01.023NAVSTAR全球定位系統(tǒng)NAVSTAR Global Positioning System,NAVSTAR GPS

      01.024 慣性測(cè)量系統(tǒng)inertial surveying system,ISS

      01.025 攝影測(cè)量與遙感學(xué)photogrammetry and remote sensing01.026 航空攝影測(cè)量aerophotogrammetry, aerial photogrammetry01.027 航天攝影測(cè)量(又稱(chēng)“太空攝影測(cè)量”)space photogrammetry01.028 非地形攝影測(cè)量non-topographic photogrammetry01.029 水下攝影測(cè)量underwater photogrammetry

      01.030 航空航天攝影aero—space photogrammetry01.031 航空遙感aerial remote sensing

      01.032 航天遙感space remote sensing

      01.033 圖像image

      01.034 影像image, imagery

      01.035 圖形Graphics

      01.036判讀(又稱(chēng)“判釋”、“解譯”)interpretation01.037 模擬攝影測(cè)量analog photogrammetry

      01.038 解析攝影測(cè)量analytical photogrammetry, numerical photogrammetry

      01.039數(shù)字?jǐn)z影測(cè)量digital photogrammetry

      01.040數(shù)字地圖模型(又稱(chēng)“數(shù)值地型”)digital terrain model, DTM01.041 遙感圖象處理image processing of remote sensing

      01.042 遙感模式識(shí)別pattern recognition of remote sensing01.043 地圖制圖學(xué)(又稱(chēng)“地圖學(xué)”)cartography

      01.044 地理坐標(biāo)網(wǎng)geographic graticule

      01.045 經(jīng)緯網(wǎng)fictitious graticule

      01.046 方里網(wǎng)kilometer grid

      01.047 鄰帶方里網(wǎng)grid of neighboring zone

      01.048 坐標(biāo)格網(wǎng)coordinate grid

      01.049 地理坐標(biāo)參考系geographical reference system,GEOREF01.050 地圖map

      01.051 地形圖topographic map

      01.052平面圖plan

      01.053 普通地圖general map

      01.054 專(zhuān)題地圖thematic map

      01.055 地圖集atlas

      01.056 地球儀globe

      01.057 地圖規(guī)范map specifications

      01.058 地圖生產(chǎn)map production

      01.059 地圖投影map projection

      01.060 地圖編制(又稱(chēng)“編圖”)map compilation

      01.061 地圖復(fù)制map reproduction

      01.062 地圖印刷map printing

      01.063 地圖利用map use

      01.064 地圖量算cartometry

      01.065 機(jī)助地圖制圖 computer-aided cartography,computer-assisted cartography, CAC

      01.066 自動(dòng)化制圖automatic cartography

      01.067 自動(dòng)繪圖automatic plotting

      01.068 圖形顯示graphic display

      01.069 遙感制圖remote sensing mapping

      01.070 地名學(xué)toponomastics, toponymy

      01.071 地名geographical name, place name

      01.072 工程測(cè)量學(xué)engineering surveying

      01.073 比例尺scale

      01.074 基本比例尺basic scale

      01.075 等高線contour

      01.076 等高距contour interval

      01.077 測(cè)量平差survey adjustment,adjustment of observations01.078 精度估計(jì)precision estimation

      01.079 精[密]度precision

      01.080 準(zhǔn)確度accuracy

      01.081 偶然誤差accident error

      01.082 系統(tǒng)誤差systematic error

      01.083 粗差gross error

      01.084 常差constant error

      01.085 多余觀測(cè)redundant observation

      01.086 閉合差closing error, closure

      01.087 限差tolerance

      01.088 相對(duì)誤差relative error

      01.089 絕對(duì)誤差absolute error

      01.090 中誤差mean square error

      01.091 誤差橢圓error ellipse

      01.092 邊長(zhǎng)中誤差mean square error of side length

      01.093 測(cè)角中誤差mean square error of angle observation

      01.094 方位角中誤差mean square error of azimuth

      01.095 坐標(biāo)中誤差mean square error of coordinate

      01.096 點(diǎn)位中誤差mean square error of a point

      01.097 高程中誤差mean square error of height

      01.098 國(guó)土基礎(chǔ)信息系統(tǒng)land base information system

      01.099 大地控制數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)geodetic data base

      01.100 重力數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)gravimetric data base

      01.101 地形數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)topographic data base

      01.102 地理信息系統(tǒng)geographical information system,GIS

      01.103 地圖數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)map data base

      01.104 地圖數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理系統(tǒng) cartographic data base management system01.105 地名數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)place-name data base

      01.106 地籍信息系統(tǒng)cadastral information system

      01.107 土地信息系統(tǒng)land information system,LIS

      01.108 制圖專(zhuān)家系統(tǒng)cartographic expert system

      01.109 海洋測(cè)繪hydrographic surveying and charting

      01.110 測(cè)繪儀器instrument of surveying and mapping

      01.111 大地測(cè)量?jī)x器geodetic instrument

      01.112 測(cè)距儀distance measuring instrument,rangefinder

      01.113 重力儀gravimeter

      01.114 定位系統(tǒng)positioning system

      01.115 攝影測(cè)量?jī)x器photogrammetric instrument

      01.116 立體測(cè)圖儀stereoplotter

      01.117 數(shù)字?jǐn)z影測(cè)量工作站 digital photogrammetric station

      01.118 全數(shù)字化自測(cè)圖系統(tǒng) full digital automatic mapping system01.119 圖形輸入設(shè)備graphic input unit

      01.120 圖形輸出設(shè)備graphic output unit

      01.121 中國(guó)測(cè)繪學(xué)會(huì)Chinese Society of Surveying and Mapping,CSSM01.122 國(guó)際測(cè)繪聯(lián)合會(huì)International Union of Surveying and Mapping,IUSM

      01.123 國(guó)際測(cè)量師聯(lián)合會(huì)Federation Internationale des Geometres,F(xiàn)IG(法語(yǔ))

      01.124 國(guó)際大地測(cè)量學(xué)與地球物理學(xué)International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics,IUGG

      01.125 國(guó)際大地測(cè)量學(xué)協(xié)會(huì)International Association of Geodesy IAG01.126 國(guó)際攝影測(cè)量與遙感學(xué)會(huì) International Society for

      Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,ISPRS

      01.127 國(guó)際地圖學(xué)協(xié)會(huì)International Cartographic Association,ICA01.128國(guó)際海道測(cè)量組織International Hydrography Organization, IHO

      第四篇:財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)名詞中英文對(duì)照

      財(cái)會(huì)名詞漢英對(duì)照表(1)會(huì)計(jì)與會(huì)計(jì)理論

      會(huì)計(jì)accounting

      決策人 Decision Maker

      投資人 Investor

      股東 Shareholder

      債權(quán)人 Creditor

      財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì) Financial Accounting

      管理會(huì)計(jì) Management Accounting

      成本會(huì)計(jì) Cost Accounting

      私業(yè)會(huì)計(jì) Private Accounting

      公眾會(huì)計(jì) Public Accounting 注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師 CPA Certified Public Accountant

      國(guó)際會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則委員會(huì) IASC

      美國(guó)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師協(xié)會(huì) AICPA

      財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則委員會(huì) FASB

      管理會(huì)計(jì)協(xié)會(huì) IMA 美國(guó)會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)會(huì) AAA

      稅務(wù)稽核署 IRS

      獨(dú)資企業(yè) Proprietorship

      合伙人企業(yè) Partnership

      公司 Corporation

      會(huì)計(jì)目標(biāo) Accounting Objectives

      會(huì)計(jì)假設(shè) Accounting Assumptions 會(huì)計(jì)要素 Accounting Elements

      會(huì)計(jì)原則 Accounting Principles

      會(huì)計(jì)實(shí)務(wù)過(guò)程 Accounting Procedures

      財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表 Financial Statements 財(cái)務(wù)分析 Financial Analysis

      會(huì)計(jì)主體假設(shè) Separate-entity Assumption 貨幣計(jì)量假設(shè) Unit-of-measure Assumption 持續(xù)經(jīng)營(yíng)假設(shè) Continuity(Going-concern)Assumption 會(huì)計(jì)分期假設(shè) Time-period Assumption

      資產(chǎn) Asset

      負(fù)債 Liability

      業(yè)主權(quán)益 Owner's Equity 收入 Revenue

      費(fèi)用 Expense

      收益 Income

      虧損 Loss

      歷史成本原則 Cost Principle

      收入實(shí)現(xiàn)原則 Revenue Principle

      配比原則 Matching Principle

      全面披露原則 Full-disclosure(Reporting)principle

      客觀性原則 Objective Principle

      一致性原則 Consistent Principle

      可比性原則 Comparability Principle 重大性原則 Materiality Principle

      穩(wěn)健性原則 Conservatism Principle 權(quán)責(zé)發(fā)生制 Accrual Basis

      現(xiàn)金收付制 Cash Basis 財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)告 Financial Report

      流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) Current assets 流動(dòng)負(fù)債 Current Liabilities

      長(zhǎng)期負(fù)債 Long-term Liabilities 投入資本 Contributed Capital

      留存收益 Retained Earning(2)會(huì)計(jì)循環(huán)

      會(huì)計(jì)循環(huán)Accounting Procedure/Cycle

      會(huì)計(jì)信息系統(tǒng) Accounting information System 賬戶(hù) Ledger

      會(huì)計(jì)科目 Account

      會(huì)計(jì)分錄Journal entry

      原始憑證 Source Document

      日記賬 Journal

      總分類(lèi)賬 General Ledger

      明細(xì)分類(lèi)賬 Subsidiary Ledger 試算平衡 Trial Balance

      現(xiàn)金收款日記賬 Cash receipt journal

      現(xiàn)金付款日記賬 Cash disbursements journal

      銷(xiāo)售日記賬 Sales Journal

      購(gòu)貨日記賬 Purchase Journal

      普通日記賬 General Journal

      工作底稿 Worksheet 調(diào)整分錄 Adjusting entries

      結(jié)賬 Closing entries(3)現(xiàn)金與應(yīng)收賬款

      現(xiàn)金 Cash

      銀行存款Cash in bank

      庫(kù)存現(xiàn)金 Cash in hand

      流動(dòng)資產(chǎn) Current assets

      償債基金 Sinking fund

      定額備用金 Imprest petty cash

      支票 Check(cheque)銀行對(duì)賬單 Bank statement

      銀行存款調(diào)節(jié)表 Bank reconciliation statement 在途存款 Outstanding deposit

      在途支票 Outstanding check 應(yīng)付憑單 Vouchers payable

      應(yīng)收賬款 Account receivable 應(yīng)收票據(jù) Note receivable

      起運(yùn)點(diǎn)交貨價(jià) F.O.B shippi

      ng point 目的地交貨價(jià) F.O.B destination point

      商業(yè)折扣 Trade discount

      現(xiàn)金折扣 Cash discount

      銷(xiāo)售退回及折讓 Sales return and allowance

      壞賬費(fèi)用 Bad debt expense

      備抵法 Allowance method

      備抵壞賬 Bad debt allowance 損益表法 Income statement approach 資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表法 Balance sheet approach 賬齡分析法 Aging analysis method

      直接沖銷(xiāo)法 Direct write-off method 帶息票據(jù) Interest bearing note

      不帶息票據(jù) Non-interest bearing note 出票人 Maker

      受款人 Payee

      本金 Principal

      利息率Interest rate 到期日 Maturity date

      本票 Promissory note

      貼現(xiàn)Discount 背書(shū) Endorse

      拒付費(fèi) Protest fee(4)存貨

      存貨 Inventory

      商品存貨 Merchandise inventory

      產(chǎn)成品存貨 Finished goods inventory 在產(chǎn)品存貨 Work in process inventory

      原材料存貨 Raw materials inventory 起運(yùn)地離岸價(jià)格 F.O.B shipping point

      目的地抵岸價(jià)格 F.O.B destination 寄銷(xiāo) Consignment

      寄銷(xiāo)人 Consignor

      承銷(xiāo)人Consignee 定期盤(pán)存 Periodic inventory

      永續(xù)盤(pán)存 Perpetual inventory 購(gòu)貨 Purchase

      購(gòu)貨折讓和折扣 Purchase allowance and discounts 存貨盈余或短缺 Inventory overages and shortages 分批認(rèn)定法 Specific identification

      加權(quán)平均法 Weighted average 先進(jìn)先出法 First-in, first-out or FIFO

      后進(jìn)先出法 Lost-in, first-out or LIFO

      移動(dòng)平均法 Moving average

      成本或市價(jià)孰低法 Lower of cost or market or LCM 市價(jià) Market value

      重置成本 Replacement cost

      可變現(xiàn)凈值 Net realizable value 上限 Upper limit

      下限 Lower limit

      毛利法Gross margi

      n method 零售價(jià)格法 Retail method

      成本率 Cost ratio(5)長(zhǎng)期投資

      長(zhǎng)期投資 Long-term investment

      長(zhǎng)期股票投資Investment on stocks 長(zhǎng)期債券投資 Investment on bonds

      成本法 Cost method

      權(quán)益法 Equity method 合并法 Consolidation method

      股利宣布日 Declaration date

      股權(quán)登記日 Date of record

      除息日 Ex-dividend date

      付息日 Payment date

      債券面值 Face value, Par value 債券折價(jià) Discount on bonds

      債券溢價(jià) Premium on bonds

      票面利率 Contract interest rate, stated rate

      市場(chǎng)利率 Market interest ratio, Effective rate 普通股 Common Stock

      優(yōu)先股 Preferred Stock 現(xiàn)金股利 Cash dividends 股票股利 Stock dividends

      清算股利 Liquidating dividends

      到期日 Maturity date 到期值 Maturity value

      直線攤銷(xiāo)法 Straight-Line method of amortization 實(shí)際利息攤銷(xiāo)法 Effective-interest method of amortization(6)固定資產(chǎn)

      固定資產(chǎn) Plant assets or Fixed assets

      原值Original value

      預(yù)計(jì)使用年限 Expected useful life 預(yù)計(jì)殘值 Estimated residual value

      折舊費(fèi)用 Depreciation expense

      累計(jì)折舊 Accumulated depreciation

      賬面價(jià)值 Carrying value

      應(yīng)提折舊成本 Depreciation cost

      凈值 Net value

      在建工程 Construction-in-process

      磨損 Wear and tear

      過(guò)時(shí) Obsolescence

      直線法 Straight-line method(SL)工作量法 Units-of-production method(UOP)

      加速折舊法 Accelerated depreciation method 雙倍余額遞減法 Double-declining balance method(DDB)年數(shù)總和法 Sum-of-the-years-digits method(SYD)以舊換新 Trade in

      經(jīng)營(yíng)租賃 Operating lease

      融資租賃 Capital lease

      廉價(jià)購(gòu)買(mǎi)權(quán) Bargain purchase option(BPO)

      資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表外籌資 Off-balance-sheet financing 最低租賃付款額 Minimum lease payments(7)無(wú)形資產(chǎn)

      無(wú)形資產(chǎn) Intangible assets

      專(zhuān)利權(quán) Patents

      商標(biāo)權(quán) Trademarks, Trade names

      著作權(quán) Copyrights

      特許權(quán)或?qū)I(yíng)權(quán) Franchises

      商譽(yù) Goodwill

      開(kāi)辦費(fèi) Organization cost 租賃權(quán) Leasehold

      攤銷(xiāo) Amortization(8)流動(dòng)負(fù)債

      負(fù)債Liability

      流動(dòng)負(fù)債 Current liability

      應(yīng)付賬款 Account payable 應(yīng)付票據(jù) Notes payable

      貼現(xiàn)票據(jù) Discount notes 長(zhǎng)期負(fù)債一年內(nèi)到期部分 Current maturities of long-term liabilities 應(yīng)付股利 Dividends payable

      預(yù)收蘇益 Prepayments by customers 存入保證金 Refundable deposits

      應(yīng)付費(fèi)用 Accrual expense

      增值稅 Value added tax

      營(yíng)業(yè)稅 Business tax

      應(yīng)付所得稅 Income tax payable

      應(yīng)付獎(jiǎng)金 Bonuses payable 產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量擔(dān)保負(fù)債 Estimated liabilities under product warranties 贈(zèng)品和兌換券 Premiums, coupons and trading stamps 或有事項(xiàng) Contingency

      或有負(fù)債 Contingent

      或有損失 Loss contingencies 或有利得 Gain contingencies

      永久性差異 Permanent difference 時(shí)間性差異 Timing difference

      應(yīng)付稅款法 Taxes payable method 納稅影響會(huì)計(jì)法 Tax effect accounting method 遞延所得稅負(fù)債法 Deferred income tax liability method(9)長(zhǎng)期負(fù)債

      長(zhǎng)期負(fù)債 Long-term Liabilities

      應(yīng)付公司債券 Bonds payable

      有擔(dān)保品的公司債券 Secured Bonds 抵押公司債券 Mortgage Bonds

      保證公司債券 Guaranteed Bonds 信用公司債券 Debenture Bonds

      一次還本公司債券 Term Bonds 分期還本公司債券 Serial Bonds

      可轉(zhuǎn)換公司債券 Convertible Bonds 可贖回公司債券 Callable Bonds

      可要求公司債券 Redeemable Bonds 記名公司債券 Registered Bonds

      無(wú)記名公司債券 Coupon Bonds 普通公司債券 Ordinary Bonds

      收益公司債券 Income Bonds 名義利率,票面利率 Nominal rate

      實(shí)際利率 Actual rate 有效利率 Effective rate

      溢價(jià) Premium

      折價(jià) Discount 面值 Par value

      直線法 Straight-line method

      實(shí)際利率法 Effective interest method 到期直接償付 Repayment at maturity

      提前償付 Repayment at advance 償債基金 Sinking fund

      長(zhǎng)期應(yīng)付票據(jù) Long-term notes payable 抵押借款 Mortgage loan(10)業(yè)主權(quán)益

      權(quán)益 Equity

      業(yè)主權(quán)益Owner's equity

      股東權(quán)益 Stockholder's equity

      投入資本 Contributed capital

      繳入資本 Paid-in capital

      股本 Capital stock 資本公積 Capital surplus

      留存收益 Retained earnings

      核定股本 Authorized capital stock

      實(shí)收資本 Issued capital stock

      發(fā)行在外股本 Outstanding capital stock

      庫(kù)藏股 Treasury stock

      普通股 Common stock

      優(yōu)先股 Preferred stock 累積優(yōu)先股 Cumulative preferred stock

      非累積優(yōu)先股 Noncumulative preferred stock 完全參加優(yōu)先股 Fully participating preferred stock 部分參加優(yōu)先股 Partially participating preferred stock 非部分參加優(yōu)先股 Nonpartially participating preferred stock 現(xiàn)金發(fā)行 Issuance for cash

      非現(xiàn)金發(fā)行 Issuance for noncash consideration 股票的合并發(fā)行 Lump-sum sales of stock

      發(fā)行成本 Issua

      nce cost 成本法 Cost method

      面值法 Par value method

      捐贈(zèng)資本 Donated capital

      盈余分配 Distribution of earnings

      股利 Dividend

      股利政策 Dividend policy 宣布日 Date of declaration

      股權(quán)登記日 Date of record

      除息日 Ex-dividend date 股利支付日 Date of payment

      現(xiàn)金股利 Cash dividend

      股票股利 Stock dividend

      撥款 appropriation(11)財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表

      財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表 Financial Statement

      資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表Balance Sheet

      收益表 Income Statement

      賬戶(hù)式 Account Form

      報(bào)告式 Report Form

      編制(報(bào)表)Prepare 工作底稿 Worksheet

      多步式 Multi-step

      單步式Single-step(12)財(cái)務(wù)狀況變動(dòng)表

      財(cái)務(wù)狀況變動(dòng)表中的現(xiàn)金基礎(chǔ) SCFP.Cash Basis(現(xiàn)金流量表)

      財(cái)務(wù)狀況變動(dòng)表中的營(yíng)運(yùn)資金基礎(chǔ) SCFP.Working Capital Basis(資金來(lái)源與運(yùn)用表)

      營(yíng)運(yùn)資金 Working Capital

      全部資源概念 All-resources concept 直接交換業(yè)務(wù) Direct exchanges

      正常營(yíng)業(yè)活動(dòng) Normal operating activities 財(cái)務(wù)活動(dòng) Financing activities

      投資活動(dòng) Investing activities(13)財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表分析

      財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表分析 Analysis of financial statements

      比較財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表 Comparative financial statements 趨勢(shì)百分比 Trend percentage

      比率 Ratios

      普通股每股收益 Earnings per share of common stock

      股利收益率 Dividend yield ratio

      價(jià)益比 Price-earnings ratio

      普通股每股賬面價(jià)值 Book value per share of common stock 資本報(bào)酬率 Return on investment

      總資產(chǎn)報(bào)酬率 Return on total asset 債券收益率 Yield rate on bonds

      已獲利息倍數(shù) Number of times interest earned 債券比率 Debt ratio

      優(yōu)先股收益率 Yield rate on preferred stock

      營(yíng)運(yùn)資本 Working Capital

      周轉(zhuǎn) Turnover

      存貨周轉(zhuǎn)率 Inventory turnover 應(yīng)收賬款周轉(zhuǎn)率 Accounts receivable turnover

      流動(dòng)比率 Current ratio

      速動(dòng)比率 Quick ratio 酸性試驗(yàn)比率 Acid test ratio(14)合并財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表

      合并財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表 Consolidated financial statements

      吸收合并 Merger

      創(chuàng)立合并 Consolidation

      ompany

      附屬公司 Subsidiary company

      rest 權(quán)益聯(lián)營(yíng)合并 Pooling of interest

      by purchase 權(quán)益法 Equity method

      d

      控股公司 Parent c少數(shù)股權(quán) Minority inte購(gòu)買(mǎi)合并 Combination

      成本法 Cost metho

      第五篇:心理學(xué)名詞中英文對(duì)照(推薦)

      教育碩士備考之心理學(xué)名詞中英文對(duì)照

      感覺(jué)記憶(SM)—sensory memory短期記憶(STM)—short-term M.長(zhǎng)期記憶(LTM)—long-term memory復(fù)誦---rehearsal

      預(yù)示(激發(fā))----priming童年失憶癥---childhoodamnesia 視覺(jué)編碼(表征)---visual code(representation)聽(tīng)覺(jué)編碼—acoustic code

      運(yùn)作記憶---working memory語(yǔ)意性知識(shí)—semantic knowledge 記憶掃瞄程序—memory scanning procedure竭盡式掃瞄程序-exhaustive S.P.自我終止式掃瞄—self-terminated scanning程序性知識(shí)—procedural knowledge 命題(陳述)性知識(shí)--propositional(declarative)knowledge

      情節(jié)(軼事)性知識(shí)—episodic K.訊息處理深度—depth of processing 精致化處理—elaboration登錄特殊性—coding specificity 記憶術(shù)—mnemonic位置記憶法—method of loci

      字鉤法—peg word(線)探索(測(cè))(激發(fā))字—prime 關(guān)鍵詞---key word命題思考----propositional thought心像思考---imaginal thought行動(dòng)思考---motoric thought

      概念---concept

      原型----prototype屬性----property特征---feature

      范例策略--exemplar strategy語(yǔ)言相對(duì)性(假說(shuō))—linguistic relativity th.音素---phoneme詞素---morpheme

      (字詞的)外延與內(nèi)涵意義—denotative & connotative meaning

      (句子的)表層與深層結(jié)構(gòu)—surface & deep structure

      語(yǔ)意分析法---semantic differential全句語(yǔ)言—holophrastic speech 過(guò)度延伸---over-extension電報(bào)式語(yǔ)言—telegraphic speech 關(guān)鍵期----critical period差異減縮法---differencereduction 方法目的分析---means-ends analysis倒推---working backward

      動(dòng)機(jī)---------motive自由意志------free will

      決定論------determinism本能-----------instinct

      種屬特有行為-----species specific驅(qū)力----drive

      誘因------incentive驅(qū)力減低說(shuō)---drive reduction theory

      恒定狀態(tài)(作用)—homeostasis原級(jí)與次級(jí)動(dòng)機(jī)—primary & secondary M.功能獨(dú)立—functional autonomy下視丘側(cè)部(LH)—lateral hypothalamus 脂肪細(xì)胞說(shuō)----fat-cell theory下視丘腹中部(VMH)—ventromedial H 定點(diǎn)論---set point theory.CCK───膽囊調(diào)節(jié)激素

      第一性征---primary sex characteristic第二性征---secondary sex characteristic 自我效能期望—self-efficiency expectancy內(nèi)在(發(fā))動(dòng)機(jī)—intrinsic motive 外在(衍)動(dòng)機(jī)—extrinsic motive成就需求---N.achievement

      需求層級(jí)—hierarchy of needs自我實(shí)現(xiàn)---self actualization

      沖突----conflict多項(xiàng)儀---polygraph

      膚電反應(yīng)----------GSR(認(rèn)知)評(píng)估---(cognitive appraisal臉部回饋假說(shuō)---facial feedback hypothesis(生理)激發(fā)----arousal

      挫折-攻擊假說(shuō)---frustration-aggression hypothesis 替代學(xué)習(xí)----vicarious learning

      發(fā)展------development先天-----nature

      后天-----nurture成熟-------maturation

      (視覺(jué))偏好法-----preferential method

      習(xí)慣法-----habituation視覺(jué)懸崖-----visual cliff

      剝奪或豐富(環(huán)境)---deprivation or enrichment of env.基模----schema

      同化----assimilation調(diào)適-----accommodation

      平衡----equilibrium傳承---generativity

      感覺(jué)動(dòng)作期----sensorimotor stage物體永久性----objective permanence 運(yùn)思前期----preoperational st.保留概念----conservation

      道德現(xiàn)實(shí)主義---moral realism具體運(yùn)思期-----concrete operational 形式運(yùn)思期----formal operational st.前俗例道德---pre-conventional moral 俗例道德----conventional moral超俗例道德----post-conventional moral 氣質(zhì)----temperament依附---attachment

      性別認(rèn)定---gender identity性別配合----sex typing

      性蕾期---phallic stage性別恒定----gender constancy 戀親沖突—Oedipal conflict認(rèn)同-----identification

      社會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)----social learning情結(jié)---complex

      青年期----adolescence青春期---puberty

      第二性征---secondary sex characteristics認(rèn)同危機(jī)---identity crisis

      定向統(tǒng)合---identity achievement早閉型統(tǒng)合---foreclosure

      未定型統(tǒng)合---moratorium迷失型統(tǒng)合---identity diffusion 心理動(dòng)力------psycho-dynamics心理分析------psychoanalysis

      行為論-------behaviorism心理生物觀---psycho-biological perspective 認(rèn)知---------cognition臨床心理學(xué)家-clinical psychologist 諮商--------counseling人因工程-------human factor engineering 組織--------organization潛意識(shí)---------unconsciousness

      完形心理學(xué)---Gestalt psychology感覺(jué)------------sensation

      知覺(jué)--------perception實(shí)驗(yàn)法--------experimental method 獨(dú)變項(xiàng)-------independent variable依變項(xiàng)--------dependent V.控制變項(xiàng)------control V.生理------------physiology

      條件化---------conditioning學(xué)習(xí)------------learning

      比較心理學(xué)---comparative psy.發(fā)展-------------development

      社會(huì)心理學(xué)---social psy.人格--------------personality

      心理計(jì)量學(xué)—psychometrics受試(者)---------subject

      實(shí)驗(yàn)者預(yù)期效應(yīng)—experimenter expectancy effect

      雙盲法-----double—blind實(shí)地實(shí)驗(yàn)--------field experiment 相關(guān)-----------correlation調(diào)查-------------survey

      訪談-----------interview個(gè)案研究-------case study

      觀察-----------observation心理測(cè)驗(yàn)-------psychological test 紋理遞變度-----texture gradient注意------------attention

      物體的組群---grouping of object型態(tài)辨識(shí)—pattern recognition

      形象-背景----figure-ground接近律--------proximity

      相似律--------similarity閉合律-------closure

      連續(xù)律--------continuity對(duì)稱(chēng)律-------symmetry

      錯(cuò)覺(jué)-----------illusion幻覺(jué)----------delusion

      恒常性--------constancy大小----------size

      形狀-----------shape位置----------location

      單眼線索-----monocular cue線性透視----linear-perspective 雙眼線索-----binocular cue深度---------depth

      調(diào)節(jié)作用-----accommodation重迭----superposition

      雙眼融合-----binocular fusion輻輳作用-----convergence

      雙眼像差-----binocular disparity向度---------dimension

      自動(dòng)效應(yīng)-----auto-kineticeffect運(yùn)動(dòng)視差-----motion parallax

      誘發(fā)運(yùn)動(dòng)----inducedmotion閃光運(yùn)動(dòng)-----stroboscopic motion 上下文﹑脈絡(luò)-context人工智能------artificial intelligence A.I.脈絡(luò)關(guān)系作用-context effect模板匹配------template matching 整合分析法---analysis-by-synthesis豐富性---------redundancy

      選擇性---------selective無(wú)意識(shí)的推論-unconscious inferences 運(yùn)動(dòng)后效---motion aftereffect特征偵測(cè)器—feature detector

      激發(fā)性---excitatory抑制性----inhibitory

      幾何子---geons由上而下處理—up-down process 由下而上處理---bottom-up process連結(jié)者模式---connectionist model 聯(lián)結(jié)失識(shí)癥---associative agnosia臉孔辨識(shí)困難癥---prosopagnosia

      意識(shí)--conscious(ness)識(shí)改變狀態(tài)---altered states of consciousness 無(wú)意識(shí)----unconsciousness前意識(shí)---------preconsciousness 內(nèi)省法---introspection邊緣注意---peripheralattention 多重人格-----multiple personality

      午餐排隊(duì)(雞尾酒會(huì))效應(yīng)—lunch line(cocktail party)effect

      自動(dòng)化歷程----automatic process

      解離----dissociate解離認(rèn)同失常----dissociative identity disorder 快速眼動(dòng)睡眠----REM dream非快速眼動(dòng)睡眠—NREM dream

      神志清醒的夢(mèng)----lucid dreaming失眠---insomnia

      顯性與隱性夢(mèng)---manifest & latern content心理活動(dòng)性psychoactive

      冥想------meditation抗藥性----tolerance戒斷----withdrawal 感覺(jué)剝奪---sensory deprivation物質(zhì)濫用----substance abuse

      成癮--------physical addiction物質(zhì)依賴(lài)----sub.dependence

      戒斷癥狀----withdrawal symptom興奮劑--stimulant

      幻覺(jué)(迷幻)劑----hallucinogen鎮(zhèn)定劑---sedative﹐

      抑制劑—depressant酒精中毒引起譫妄—delirium tremens 麻醉劑---narcotic催眠----hypnosis

      催眠后暗示----posthypnotic suggestion催眠后失憶 posthypnotic amnesia 超心理學(xué)---parapsychology超感知覺(jué)extrasensory perception ESP 心電感應(yīng)---telepathy超感視---clairvoyance 預(yù)知---precognition 心理動(dòng)力—psycokinesis PK受納器-----receptor

      絕對(duì)閾----absolute threshold差異閾----------difference threshold

      恰辨差--------JND

      韋伯律---------Weber's law心理物理-----psychophysical

      費(fèi)雪納定律---Fechner's law頻率-----frequency

      振幅----------amplitude音頻-------pitch

      基音----------fundamental tone倍音-----overtone

      和諧音-------harmonic音色------timbre

      白色噪音----white noise鼓膜-----eardrum

      耳蝸----------cochlea卵形窗—oval window

      圓形窗-------round window前庭-----vestibular sacs

      半規(guī)管-------semicircular canals角膜-------cornea

      水晶體-------lens虹膜------------iris

      瞳孔----------pupil網(wǎng)膜---------retina

      睫狀肌-------ciliary muscle調(diào)節(jié)作用---accommodation

      脊髓---------spinal cord反射弧--------reflex arc

      腦干---------brain stem計(jì)算機(jī)軸性線斷層掃描--CAT 或CT PET---正子放射斷層攝影MRI-----磁共振顯影

      延腦----medulla橋腦-----pons小腦----cerebellum

      網(wǎng)狀結(jié)構(gòu)---reticular formationRAS----網(wǎng)狀活化系統(tǒng)

      視丘----thalamus下視丘----hypothalamus

      大腦----cerebrum腦(下)垂體(腺)—pituitary gland 腦半球---cerebral hemisphere皮質(zhì)---cortex

      胼胝體----corpus callosum邊緣系統(tǒng)------limbic system

      海馬體----hippocampus杏仁核--------amygdala

      中央溝---central fissure側(cè)溝-----------lateral fissure

      腦葉------lobe同卵雙生子----identical twins 異卵雙生子—fraternal twins

      古典制約--classical conditioning操作制約---operant conditioning 非制約刺激—(USunconditioned stimulus非制約反應(yīng)—(UR)unconditioned R.制約刺激---(CS)conditioned S.制約反應(yīng)----(CR)conditioned R.習(xí)(獲)得-----acquisition增強(qiáng)作用------reinforcement

      消除(弱)------extinction自(發(fā)性)然恢復(fù)----spontaneous recovery 前行制約—forward conditioning同時(shí)制約--simultaneous conditioning 回溯制約---backward cond.痕跡制約——trace conditioning

      延宕制約—delay conditioning類(lèi)化(梯度)---generalization(gradient)區(qū)辨------discrimination(次級(jí))增強(qiáng)物-------(secondary)reinforcer 嫌惡刺激---aversive stimulus試誤學(xué)習(xí)---trial and error learning

      效果率-----law of effect正(負(fù))性增強(qiáng)物—positive(negative)rei.行為塑造—behavior shaping循序漸進(jìn)-----successive approximation 自行塑造—autoshaping部分(連續(xù))增強(qiáng)—partial(continuous)R 定比(時(shí))時(shí)制—fixed ratio(interval)schedule FR或FI

      變化比率(時(shí)距)時(shí)制—variable ratio(interval)scheduleVR或VI

      逃離反應(yīng)---escape R.回避反應(yīng)—avoidance response習(xí)得無(wú)助----learned helplessness頓悟--------insight

      學(xué)習(xí)心向—learning set隱內(nèi)(潛在)學(xué)習(xí)---latent learning 認(rèn)知地圖---cognitive map生理回饋------biofeedback

      敏感遞減法-systematic desensitization普里邁克原則—Premack's principle 洪水法----flooding觀察學(xué)習(xí)----observational learning 動(dòng)物行為學(xué)----ethology敏感化—sensitization

      習(xí)慣化---habituation)聯(lián)結(jié)---association

      認(rèn)知學(xué)習(xí)----cognitional L.觀察學(xué)習(xí)---observational L.登錄﹑編碼----encoding保留﹑儲(chǔ)存-----retention 提取------retrieval回憶----(freerecall

      全現(xiàn)心像﹑照相式記憶---eidetic imagery﹑photographic memory

      舌尖現(xiàn)象(TOT)—tip of tongue再認(rèn)----recognition

      再學(xué)習(xí)--------relearning節(jié)省分?jǐn)?shù)----savings

      外顯與內(nèi)隱記憶--explicit & implicitmemory

      記憶廣度---memory span組集--chunk

      序列位置效應(yīng)---serial position effect起始效應(yīng)---primacy effect 新近效應(yīng)-----recency effect凝固理論—consolidation

      心(情)境依賴(lài)學(xué)習(xí)---state-dependent L.無(wú)意義音節(jié)—nonsense syllable 順向干擾---proactive interference逆向干擾---retroactive interference 閃光燈記憶---flashbulb memory動(dòng)機(jī)性遺忘----motivated forgetting 器質(zhì)性失憶癥—organic amnesia阿茲海默癥---Alzheimer“s disease近事(順向)失憶癥—anterograde amnesia舊事(逆向)失憶—retrograde A.高沙可夫癥候群—korsakoff”s syndrome

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