第一篇:中考短語總結(jié)
中考短語總結(jié)
1.…as soon as… 一… 就…
2.as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一樣(的 / 地)… not as(so)…as… …不如 / 不比 … ….3.as +adj./adv.+ as possible 盡可能 … 的 / 地 … 4.ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物
5.ask/ tell sb.(how)to do sth 詢問 / 告訴 某人如何做某事
6.ask / tell /want sb(not)to do sth.要求(讓)/ 告訴 / 想要 某人 做(不做)某事
7.make/ let /have sb.(not)do sth 使 / 讓 某人做(不做)某事
8.be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢 做某事
這個小女孩不敢晚上出去。
9.be busy with sth./ doing sth.忙于某事 / 做某事
現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們忙于準(zhǔn)備考試。
10.be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth.因…而著名 /(做)…遲到了 / 晚了 / 為…準(zhǔn)備 / 為… 而抱歉
11.be glad that 很高興…
12.give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell / offer sth to sb buy/give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/ tell sb.sth
給某人某物;給某人看某物;給某人帶來某物;借給某人某物;送給某人某物;遞給某人某物;把某事告訴給某人;主動給某人某物
13.either…or… 或… 或…, 不是… 就是…, 要么…要么… 不是你,就是他是對的。
Either you or he is right.V.就近原則
14.neither…nor… 既不… 也不…, 兩者都不…
15.enjoy/ finish/mind/ keep/ practise/go on doing sth.享受做…之樂;做完某事;介意做某事;一直做某事;練習(xí)做某事;繼續(xù)做…
16.find /think / feel + it + adj.(for sb.)to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)/ 認(rèn)為/覺得 做某事 如何
17.get + adj.的比較級 + and + adj.的比較級 變得越來越…
18.The + adj./adv.的比較級,the + adj./adv.的比較級。越..., 就越…。
19.It is + 序數(shù)詞+ adj./adv.的最高級 + n.20.one of the + 最高級 + n.(pl.)是最…之一者
21.be/get ready for… 為… 做準(zhǔn)備 get … ready 準(zhǔn)備好…
22.had better(not)do sth.最好(不)做某事
你最好放學(xué)后早點回家。
23.help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事
help sb.with sth.在某方面幫助某人
24.I don’t think that… 我認(rèn)為 / 想 / 覺得 …不…。
25.would like sth.would like to do sth.would like sb.to do sth.26.It is + adj.+ for sb.to do sth.對某人來說,做某事…… 27.It’s good / better / best / bad / worse / worst(for sb.)to do 做某事 好 / 更好 / 最好 / 糟糕(很不好)/ 更糟糕 / 最糟糕
28.It’s good / bad for… 對……有好處 / 不好。
29.It is a good idea to do sth.做某事是個好主意。
30.sth.looks /sounds/smells/tastes/feels like …
某物 看上去 / 聽起來 / 聞起來 / 嘗起來 / 摸起來(感覺)像 ……
31.sth.looks /sounds/smells/tastes/feels + adj.某物 看上去 / 聽起來 / 聞起來 / 嘗起來 /摸起來(感覺)怎么樣 ……
32.It seems to sb.that… 對某人來說,某事似乎、好像……
33.It takes sb.some time to do sth..某人花費…時間做某事。
34.spend … on sth.(+ n./ pron.)某人在某方面花費(時間/金錢)spend …(in)doing sth.(+ v.-ing)某人花費(時間/金錢)做某事
35.It’s time(for sb.)to do sth./ It’s time for sth.該到(做)……的時候了。
36.It’s … meters(years)long(high, old, wide).37.keep sb.doing sth.讓 / 使某人一直做某事
38.keep / make + n./ pron.+ adj.保持 / 使……怎么樣
請你把門敞開著好嗎?(Will you please do …?)Will you please keep the door open?
39.like doing / like to do
40.not … at all.根本不……,一點兒不……。
41.not … until… 直到……才……
42.One … the other… 一個……,另一個…… Some… others… 一些……,另一些…… 43.prefer…to… 比起…,更喜歡…。
44.see/ hear sb.do / doing sth 看見 / 聽到 某人做了某事 / 在做某事
42.too + adj./ adv.+ to do sth.太……以至于不…… 45.so + adj./ adv.+ that 從句 太……以至于……
43.such a / an + adj.+ n.(可數(shù))+ that 從句 某事物太……以至于……
44.stop to do sth.停下來做某事(另一件事)
stop doing sth.停止做某事(正在做的事)
45.take / bring sth with sb.把……帶上 / 帶……來
46.thank sb for sth./ doing sth.因為……感謝某人 / 感謝某人做了某事
47.There is something / nothing wrong with… ……有了/ 沒有問題,出了/ 沒毛病
48.used to do sth.過去常常做某事
used to be + n./ adj.曾經(jīng)是……
49.What about / How about + n./ pron./ doing…? …… / 做某事 怎么樣?(提建議)
50.Why don’t you do …? / Why not do…? 為什么不做某事呢?(提建議)
干嗎不嘗試一下呢?
Why not have a try?
天氣真好!為什么我們不出去散步呢?
It’s a nice day.Why not go out for a walk?
51.Will(Would / Could)you please(not)do sth.? 請您做某事好嗎?(禮貌地請求)
第二篇:中考高頻短語總結(jié)
中考高頻短語總結(jié)
? 介詞短語:
in the morning, in 2008, in June,in a hurry, arrive at/ in, be in survice/use, on a rainy morning, on the morning of, have a bad effect on sb, look down on, on mobile phone/the radio, on her twentieth birthday, at eight o’clock, set up, put out, get on/ off, take off, put on, turn on/off, turn up/down, belong to, reply to, be of great value to,at the beginning(of), give up , give out, grow up,cheer sb up, try it/them on, help sb with sth, agree with sb, be strict with, chat with, get on well with, get along with, be filled with, share sth with sb, stay with sb, provide sth for sb, provide sb with sth, argue with sb, none of, a member of, remind of, the importance/ loss of, in the form of, think of,take care of, look up, put up, stay out(too)late,worry about, show off, raise money for, go across the street, between… and, come out, instead of, be proud of, put one’s effort into, get to, hear from, the sixtieth birthday of China, on the third Sunday,be full of, donate to,from …to, in order to,the answer to, spend on, pay for, be late for , be good for, be famous for, wash away,hand it in on time, come out, come from, laugh at, show sb around, on foot, lend sth to sb, borrow sth from…, buy sb sth,buy sth for sb, look after…well, take good care of,on one side of…on the other side of, prefer sth to sth,?
be fond of doing, enjoy doing, devote oneself to doing sth, prefer doing sth to doing sth, have a good time doing sth,pay(no)attention to doing, be worth doing, be crazy about doing, be interested in doing sth, keep doing, practise doing, looking forward to(doing)sth, be good at doing, do well in doing, finish doing, forget /remember doing, stop doing, be busy doing, have problems/difficulty doing, stop/keep/prevent…(from)doing, thanks for doing sth,?
would rather do sth than do sth, would rather not do sth, be able to do sth, had better(not)do,make sb do,help sb do, see/hear sb do, let sb do,? 含有動詞不定式的短語:
want to do, ask sb to do,tell sb to do sth, advise sb to do, seem to do, try(one’ s best)to do, teach sb to do , decide to do, forget /remember to do, can’ t wait to do, would like to do, allow to do, stop to do, invite sb to do, take action to do, have sth to eat/ drink,? 易混淆的短語:
used to do, be used to doing sth, fall asleep, feel sleepy, four million/thousand, millions/thousands of, much too, too much, hear& listen to, stay at home alone, leave sb alone,feel lonely, play football/basketball, play the violin/piano, play cards/ chess, two more books, another two books, be made of/ from/ in,? 其他:
not…until, not only…but also, not… any more, more and more beautiful,much taller,something serious, teach oneself, learn by oneself, say to oneself, hurt oneself, be covered live, enjoy the beauty of,be carefull, as quickily as possible, for example, find …adj., take place, either…or, a big success, an eight—year—old boy, make a decision, keep healthy, take …for a walk, take a good rest, have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner, make a mistake, by mistake, three fifths, be chosen as /to be , be grateful to, have a sense of humour, be the same as, be different from, have a good time, the places of interest, first of all, by the way, as a result, in fact, people in need/ trouble, a friend of mine, too…to,
第三篇:中考短語總結(jié)
中考短語總結(jié)(1)1.It’s time for sth.該到做某事的時間了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb.to do sth)該到(某人)做某事的時間了.2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.請(告訴)某人(不)做某事.4.make/let sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 聽見/看見某人做某事.6.had better(not)do sth 最好不做某事.7.It’s better to do sth最好做某事
8.It’s best to do sth最好做某事
9.enjoy 喜歡做某事
10.finish 結(jié)束做某事
11.keep 繼續(xù)做某事
12.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事
13.carry on 繼續(xù)做某事
14.go on 繼續(xù)做某事
15.feel like 喜歡做某事
16.stop to do sth 與stop doing sth 停下來去做某事(與)停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 與 forget/remember doing sth.忘記/記得去做某事(與)忘記/記得曾經(jīng)做過事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.from doing sth阻止/防止/阻欄栽人做某事
19.prefer….to ……喜歡…..勝過……
20.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.過去常常做某事.22.What’s wong with……? …..出了問題(事)? 23.have nothing to do with…..與…..無關(guān)
24.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事
25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不……
26.so ……that …..如此…..以致知于不……
27.such…..that…… 如此…..以致知于不……
28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些時間.29.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花錢/時間做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花費(錢)買某物.31.What /how about……? …….怎么樣(好嗎)? 32.would like to do sth.想要/愿意做某事..33.I don’t think that我認(rèn)為……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth.?為什么不做某事呢? 35.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? 36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你認(rèn)為….怎么樣? 37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.邁克喜歡集郵.我也也喜歡.38.The more, the better.越多越劇好.39.Thanks for doing sth.謝謝你做了某事.40.It is said that…..據(jù)說……
be good for 對什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處
be in good health 身體健康
be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
be late for = come late to 遲到
eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣
be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定
be on a visit to 參觀
be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
be quiet 安靜
be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
be sick in bed 生病在床
be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴(yán)格
be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴(yán)格
be supposed to do 被要求干什么
be sure 表確定
be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher 我相信我的大腦(老師)
be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試
be sure to do sth 一定會做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語
be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……
be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
be the same as … 和什么一樣
be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他習(xí)慣上課睡覺
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他習(xí)慣努力工作
be worth doing 值得做什么
be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 兩者之間
borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給……什么東西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同
bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了
He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……為止
call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 關(guān)心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來
catch up with sb 趕上某人
chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
come in 進(jìn)來
come over to 過來
come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?
communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州?
dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
decide to do sth 決定做某事
do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查
do better in 在……方面做得更好
do wrong 做錯
Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
each +名(單)每一個…… eg : Each student has many books 每一個學(xué)生都有一些書
end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜歡
escape from 從……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來
Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子里冒出
expect to do sth 期待做某事
fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來
fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么
far from 離某地遠(yuǎn) eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣
find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣? eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名詞)
fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人
forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了)
get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處
get ready for = be ready for 為什么而準(zhǔn)備 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩
get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 從某處得到某物
give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物
go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳
go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事
go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上學(xué)(用于專業(yè)的)go to the school 去學(xué)校(不一定是上學(xué))
good way to 好方法
hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會
have a talk 聽報告 談一談
have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …(地方)……去過某過地方 have gone to …(地方)去了某地還沒回來
have fun +doing 玩得高興
have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做
I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做
have to do sth 必須做某事
have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩
have…time +doing 138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假
hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
help a lot 很大用處
help sb with sth one's sth 幫助某人某事(某方面)help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事
hope to do sth 希望做某事
How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什么的看法
if : 是否=wether eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會
He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)
if :如果?!--24en.com 中國英語學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng),中國英語第一門戶 24en.com--> 偃紓ㄈ拷右話閌碧跫鍰泳?amp;nbsp;eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國
in one's opinion = sb think 某人認(rèn)為
in some ways 在某些方面
in the end = finally(adv)最后
in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東)
中考短語總結(jié)(2)151 in the sun 在太陽下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)
154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹
155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎么樣
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣
159 It's +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎么樣
160 It's +adj(for sb)to do(對某人來說)做某事怎么樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎么樣
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意
162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了
164 join = take part in 參加
165 just now 剛才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什么保持什么樣?
167 keep out 不讓 …… 進(jìn)入
168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自學(xué)
173 learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事
175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望
177 live from :離某地遠(yuǎn)
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看
180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把時間定的早一點
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么樣 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么樣
188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫
189 make up be made up of(被動語態(tài))由……組成190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容詞
194 must be 一定
195 need +名詞
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事
197 need to do(實義動詞)need do(情態(tài)動詞)
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名詞
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭
201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一點都不
203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我給你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談
210 on time 準(zhǔn)時 in time 及時
211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天
212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
213 one to another 一個到另一個
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作
216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢,付錢
217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 練習(xí)做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學(xué)中,我更喜歡物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來
223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案
224 rather…than 寧可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生,也不當(dāng)老師
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓
225 regard…as 把……當(dāng)作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候
I regard you as my friend 我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不愛關(guān)心別人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校
the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人
229 say to oneself 對自己說
230 say to sb 對某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰
233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少時間做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物
238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始
245 stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當(dāng)我們參觀zoo 時,我們要遠(yuǎn)離動物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥,你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名 這樣,這種
251 suit sb 適合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
253 take classes 上課
254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于……
257 talk with sb 和某人說話
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路
e g : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…(地點)到哪的路
269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能…… adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句 太… 所以…
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻譯成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已經(jīng)做過了
eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去
274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下
275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關(guān)上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開
277 upside down 倒著
278 visit to… 參觀某個地方
279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少時間
eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我準(zhǔn)備好,好嗎?
Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧
281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒
282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事
284 welcome to +…(地方)歡迎到……
285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple 286 what if 如果……怎么辦 What if +句子
eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么辦?
What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎么辦?
287 what they will do = what to do 288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困難?
289 while +延續(xù)性動詞
290 why don't you do = why not do 291 will you please do will you please not do 292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下
293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某處工作
295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou 297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今,用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事
300 不定式 +v(原)
301 聯(lián)系動詞(taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來)+adj 302 名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時, 形容詞放在之前,名詞 副詞放在之后
303 太多 too much +不可數(shù) too many +可數(shù) much too 相當(dāng)于 very,修飾形容詞
304 向賓語提問:Whom 305 向地點提問:Where 306 向方式提問:How 307 向價格和不可數(shù)名詞提問:How much 308 向可數(shù)名詞提問:How many 309 向頻率提問: How often 310 向時間段提問:How long 311 向時間提問:what time/when 312 向物主代詞提問:Whose 313 向職業(yè)提問:what do/does……do 314 向主語提問: Who
第四篇:2011中考英語短語總結(jié)
好好學(xué)習(xí)
天天向上
2011中考英語語法總結(jié)(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2(比較級 and 比較級)表示越來越怎么樣 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 贊成某人 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界 7 along with同……一道,伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹 8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西)eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始 at the end of +地點/+時間 最后;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 2 將來時 be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原)能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do(of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視 23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 be as…原級…as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離 28 be away from 從……離開 be bad for 對什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 當(dāng)心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一樣 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
be from = come from 來自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原)將來時 40 be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善長, 善于……
be good for 對什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事 43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處 Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處 44 be in good health 身體健康
be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
好好學(xué)習(xí)
天天向上
be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到 48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣
be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定 53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴(yán)格
be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴(yán)格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher 我相信我的大腦(老師)68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試
be sure to do sth一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語
be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一樣 73 be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習(xí)慣上課睡覺 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么 eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 兩者之間
borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給……什么東西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同 81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了 He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……為止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 關(guān)心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來 85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地 87 come in 進(jìn)88 come over to 過來
come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎? 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州?
好好學(xué)習(xí)
天天向上
dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做錯 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意…… 99 each +名(單)每一個…eg : Each student has many books 每一個學(xué)生都有一些書 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜歡 102 escape from 從……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么
far from 離某地遠(yuǎn) eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣 108 find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名詞)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人 111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了)
get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處 117 get ready for = be ready for為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳
go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上學(xué)(用于專業(yè)的)go to the school 去學(xué)校(不一定是上學(xué))127 good way to 好方法 128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會 130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …(地方)……去過某過地方 have gone to …(地方)去了某地還沒回來 133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必須做某事
have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩 137 have…time +doing 138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很大用處
help sb with sth one's sth 幫助某人某事(某方面)help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什么的看法 145 if : 是否=wether eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會
He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時到達(dá) 146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般時態(tài))+條件語態(tài)從句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國
好好學(xué)習(xí)
天天向上
in one's opinion = sb think 某人認(rèn)為 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(adv)最后
in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東)151 in the sun 在太陽下 152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)
154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹 155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎么樣 158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣
159 It's +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎么樣
160 It's +adj(for sb)to do(對某人來說)做某事怎么樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎么樣
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意 162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間 eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了 164 join = take part in 參加 165 just now 剛才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什么保持什么樣? 167 keep out 不讓 …… 進(jìn)入
168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案 170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自學(xué)
173 learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事 175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望 177 live from :離某地遠(yuǎn)
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看
180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 4 好好學(xué)習(xí)
天天向上
183 make it early 把時間定的早一點
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么樣 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么樣
188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫 189 make up be made up of(被動語態(tài))由……組成 190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容詞 194 must be 一定 195 need +名詞
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do(實義動詞)need do(情態(tài)動詞)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名詞
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一點都不
203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐 204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么東西給某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我給你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談 210 on time 準(zhǔn)時 in time 及時
211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天 212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 213 one to another 一個到另一個
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作 216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢,付錢 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 練習(xí)做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學(xué)中,我更喜歡物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿
好好學(xué)習(xí)
天天向上
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車 prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來 223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作 He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案 224 rather…than 寧可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生,也不當(dāng)老師 He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓 225 regard…as 把……當(dāng)作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候 I regard you as my friend 我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友 He shows little regard for others 他不愛關(guān)心別人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯 227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校 the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人 229 say to oneself 對自己說
第五篇:中考英語常用短語總結(jié)(精品)
中考英語短語總結(jié)
(一)由be構(gòu)成的詞組
1)be back/in/out
回來/在家/外出 11)be able to do sth.能夠做…… 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)害3)be good at 善于,擅長于 怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)4)be careful of 當(dāng)心,注意,仔細(xì) 13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的氣 5)be covered with 被……復(fù)蓋 14)be pleased(with)對……感到高興6)be ready for 為……作好準(zhǔn)備(滿意)7)be surprised(at)對……感到驚訝 15)be famous for 以……而著名 8)be interested in
對……感到舉 16)be strict in(with)對….嚴(yán)格要求
9)be born 出生 17)be from 來自……,什么地方人 10)be on 在進(jìn)行,在上演,(燈)18)be hungry/thirsty 餓了/渴了 亮著 19)be worried 擔(dān)憂
(二)由come、get、give、go、look、put、set、take、turn構(gòu)成的詞組
20)be worth doing值得做……
21)be covered with 被…所覆蓋…… 22)be in(great)need of(很)需要 23)be in trouble 處于困境中
24)be glad to do sth.很高興做…… 25)be late for ……遲到
26)be made of(from)由……制成 27)be satisfied with 對……感到滿意 28)be free 空閑的,有空 29)be(ill)in bed 臥病在床
30)be busy doing(with)忙于做…come 1)come back 回來 2)come down 下來 3)come in 進(jìn)入,進(jìn)來
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我來 5)come out出來
6)come out of 從……出來
7)come up 上來
8)come from 來自…… 9)come about 發(fā)生 10)come to 到…來 11)come over 過來
12)come up to向…走來
get 1)get up 起身 2)get down取下
3)get ready for(=be ready for)為……作好準(zhǔn)備 4)get on(well)with 與……相處(融洽)5)get back 返回
6)get rid of 除掉,去除 7)get in 進(jìn)入,收集
8)get on/off 上/下(車,船,飛機(jī)等)9)get to 到達(dá)
10)get there 到達(dá)那里
11)get out one’way to do sth.特地做某事 12)get in the way of妨礙
13)get sb.into trouble使某人陷入困境
14)get away from遠(yuǎn)離…
give 1)give away 贈送 2)give out 頒發(fā)
3)give off 發(fā)出(氣味等)4)give back 歸還,送回 5)give up 放棄 6)give in 屈服
7)give sb.some advice給某人提建議
8)give a talk作報告
9)give lessons to sb.給某人上課
10)give sb.a good beating 好好教訓(xùn)某人一 11)give sb.a hand 幫某人個忙
go 1)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 2)go down/along 沿著…走 3)go out for… 出去做….4)go to school(college)上學(xué)(上大學(xué))5)go to(the)hospital 去醫(yī)院看病
6)go over 過一遍,復(fù)習(xí)/ go over to 朝……走去
9)go up 上去
10)go on(doing)繼續(xù)(做……)11)(the lights)go out(燈)熄了 12)go across…穿過…﹙平面﹚ 13)go by流逝﹙時間﹚
14)go to the lessons去上課 7)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東
8)go round 順便去,繞道走
look 1)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)2)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典 3)look up 往上看,仰望
4)look after 照管,照看,照顧 5)look for 尋找
6)look like 看上去像
7)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮
put 1)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戲劇)2)put up 建造,搭起,掛起,舉起,張?zhí)?3)put into 使進(jìn)入,輸入
4)put one's heart into 全神貫注于 5)put…down… 把……放下
set 1)set up 豎起,建起 2)set off 出發(fā),動身 3)set out 出發(fā)
4)set an example for 為……樹立榜樣
take 1)take one's advice 聽從某人勸告 2)take out 拿出,取出 3)take place 發(fā)生
4)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人職務(wù) 5)take the place of 代替…… 6)take a walk/rest 散步/休息 7)take it easy 別緊張
8)take sth.with sb.隨身帶著
9)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays 帶某人去公園/倫敦度假
10)take care of 關(guān)心,照顧,保管
turn 1)turn on 開,旋開(電燈,收音機(jī)等)2)turn off 關(guān)上(電燈,收音機(jī)等)3)turn in 交出,上交 4)turn…into… 變成
15)go for a walk 去散步 16)go away 走開
17go to sleep 入睡go to bed 上床睡覺
8)look out 當(dāng)心,小心
9)look on …as… 把……看作…… 10)look around 朝四周看 11)look at 看著…… 12)look down on 藐視
13)look over 檢查(身體等)14)look forward to盼望 15)look through瀏覽
6)put…into…
把……譯成 7)put away 把…收拾起來 8)put out熄滅 9)put off 推遲
11)take a look(a last look)at 看一看(最后看一眼)12)take an exam 參加考試 13)take away 拿走
14)take back 收回,帶回 15)take hold of 抓住……
16)take off 脫下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉
17)take(an active)part in(積極)參加(活動 18)take photos 拍照
19)take some medicine 服藥 20)take down 拿下
21)take up 占據(jù)(時間,空間)5)turn to
翻到,轉(zhuǎn)向 6)turn down(把音量)調(diào)低 7)turn…over 把……翻過來
(三)由其他動詞構(gòu)成的詞組 1)ask for 向……要……,請求 2)ask for leave 請假 3)send for 派人去請(叫)4)pay for 付……的款 5)wait for
等候
6)thank for 為……感謝
7)apologize to sb.for sth.為某事向某人道歉
8)look for 尋找
9)leave…for
離開……去…… 10)fall off 跌落
11)catch a cold 著涼,傷風(fēng) 12)catch up with 趕上
13)agree with sb.同意某人的意見 14)filled……with 把……裝滿 15)tell sb.about sth.告訴某人某事 16)talk about 談?wù)摗?17)think about
考慮…… 18)worry about
擔(dān)憂…… 19)look after 照料
20)run after 追趕,跟在后面跑 21)read after 跟……讀 22)smile at 對……微笑 23)knock at 敲(門、窗)24)shout at 對……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉
26)work hard at 努力做…… 27)wait in line 排隊等候 28)change…into… 變成 29)hurry into… 匆忙進(jìn)入 30)run into… 跑進(jìn) 31)hear of 聽說
32)think of 認(rèn)為,考慮 33)catch hold of 抓住 34)instead of 代替…… 35)hand in 交上來
36)stay in bed 臥病在床 37)hear from 收到……來信
38)at once 立刻 39)at last 最后
40)at first 起先,首先
41)at the age of… 在……歲時
42)at the end of… 在……之末
43)at the beginning of… 在……之初 44)at the foot of…
在……腳下 45)at the same time 同時
46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午
47)with one's help 在某人的幫助下,由于某人的幫助
48)with the help of … 在……的幫助下
49)with a smile 面帶笑容
50)with one's own eyes 親眼看見 51)after a while 過了一會兒 52)from now on
從現(xiàn)在起
53)from then on 從那時起 54)far example 例如 55)far away from 遠(yuǎn)離
56)from morning till night 從早到晚 57)by and by 不久
58)by air mail 寄航空郵件 59)by ordinary mail 寄平信 60)by the way 順便說
61)by the window 在窗邊
62)by the end of… 到……底為止 63)little by little 逐漸地 64)in all 總共 65)in fact 事實上
66)in one's twenties在某人二十幾歲時67)in a hurry 匆忙
68)in the middle of 在……中間 69)in a minute立刻,很快 70)in time(on time)
及時
71)in public 公眾,公開地 72)in order to 為了…… 73)in front of 在……前面
74)in the sun 在陽光下 75)in the end 最后,終于 76)in surprise 驚奇地 77)in turn 依次 78)of course 當(dāng)然
79)a bit(of)
有一點兒 80)a lot of 許多
81)on one's way to某人在去…的路上 82)on foot 步行,走路
83)a talk on space 一個關(guān)于太空的報告
84)on the other hand 另一方面 85)at/on the weekend 在周末 86)on the left(right)在左(右)邊 87)on the other side of 在……另一邊 88)on the radio 通過收音機(jī) 89)to one's joy 使……高興的是 90)to one's surprise 使……驚訝的是 1)think over 仔細(xì)考慮
2)arrive at/in a place 到達(dá)某處 3)eat up 吃完,吃光
4)do well in
在……干得好
5)enjoy doing sth.like doing sth.喜歡做某事
喜歡干某事
6)find out 發(fā)現(xiàn),查出(真相等)7)finish off 吃完,喝完
8)stop doing sth.停止做某事 9)stop to do sth.停下來去做某事 10)hold a meting 舉行會議 11)hold up
舉起
12)hurry up 趕快,快點 13)enter for 報名參加 14)langht at 嘲笑 15)be used to 習(xí)慣于 16)used to 過去常常 17)wake…up 喚醒 18)work out 算出